REV. DAVID M'KINNEY, Editor and Proprietor. TERMS IN ADVANCE. z 4114,1 4 StinSCRIPTIONS $1.50 1, Cruetsl.2s OCLIVCIttn tN EITHER OP Trit ettlEB 2.00 yer Two DotEsns, we will send by mail seventy number lid ONE DOLLAR, thirty-three numbers. Aston' sending us TWEPTY subscribers and upwards, will thereby entitled to a paper without charge. .: , 113W/lialhollid be prompt, a little before the year expires Seed payments by sarabands:or by mall. Direct all letters to REV. DAVID M'KINNEY, Pittsburgh, Pa. ( 0 g a Flower Lovely flowers! so sweetly lending Fragrance to the ambient air; Here in modest beauty bending, What on earth so passing fair! Why has God in wisdom given Blooming flowers of varied hue, But to lead our thoughts to heaven, And our frailty bring to view ! Morning glories, fitting emblems Of our short and fleeting span; Early blooMing—quicskly fading— gush, alas! the life of man. Mar(velds, in richest splendor, Bring to mind the sordid'duit Wretched isorldlings stoop to`coset, When they miace fine gotd their trust Lovely star flower, name reminding Us of those who same from far, To the infant Saviour's manger; Guided by's, wondrouslstar. Blushing roam, sweetly fragrant, Yet on prickly briers grow; Telling us there is no pleasure Unalloyed, unmixed, below. Lases, in their virgin whiteness, . Laid our thoughts to realms of light, Where, in pure, unsullied brightness, Saints are clad in robes of white. Sunflowers, graceful, ever turning To the eunts resplendent rays; Teaching us on things celestial Vvernuire to fix our gaze. Chino asters, late in season All their loveliness display; Thus may we, when life is waning, Labor near the close of daq. 'Bless we then the,wise Creator, Who has given these flowers so fair ; Pointing us frotn earth to heaven, To unfailing beauties there. them. This elder then adinitted that he ,'had done well in the-building of the house, and that no one ,could have done better; 'but to build up Zion, he said, he was not the man. In this statement it is again as sumed that a 'first-class "minister is neces sary to build up the church. But; the. writer would ask, is it not fair to presume that the minister who had the influence in the community which enabled him, with For the Fresbyterfitn Danner. twenty-five members, all in Molted eirCum-, stances, and some very - michici, to secure FirSt•Cittss Ministers . ler the West. the means of erecting so= neat and conifort- On this subject a brother says : " Send able a house, had also. the influence u 8 yriiir best men, or at least those who are which no minister unacquainted with = the not below your average; keep' your infe-' people could have; to build up Zion, rior ministers' in the East." The senti- had he been sustained and-encouraged by meat contained in this short sentence is the members of his church as he should very generally entertained, both by minis- have been ? and further, was it not enact, tern' and ohnehes, in the North-west. ~ of great injustice,` which was calculated - to Ministers, ~in speaking of certain places, grieve away the Spirit of God; to , ask a , such as county towns, Sze., say, that As an stranger to come and build upon ;the fon iniportaut place, and should have a minister dation wnich he had laid, and in doing of good abilities, and, then a church :,Can which he had borne the heat and burden of: he built up. Many, menibers of Our,, the day? _...des also entertain the idea that their strange as it may seem, this change , was siftings as a church depends upon their endouraged by at le,ast'two'members of the' having a , first-olass nainititeri and .i4' their Presbytery: -Cie--withdiftlltii Itiowledge minister Cannot draw a crowd to hear Will of Rev. 'O4 who had toiled sd'aiiiiduenslyfor and retain thein even in the midst of em " three years upon an insufficient ifiipport—' harassment, then they commence saying, wrote and invited a minister from the East he is a good map, but he is not the man to to come and take his place. The other, - l np Zion, and ice mu st a a chane. proposed to this Elder to come and preach, Lie sentiment an d doubt has much to do a Part .of his time, if C. should bot con ith the short continuance of the pastoral , time; and then, after a few months wrote' dation, and the frequent removal of min- a letter recommending the change,,of which len, in the I.l(4'th-west; and, if the wri- the following is an extract:, ~,, it does seem sr is not mistaken, has seriously injured alittle hard, after his , labors to secure a to prosperity of a large majority of our church building,• to turn brother C. adrift, arches, and' greatly impaired the 11130 4 1- .,1 should he have no other prospect:of sett/e -tas of many of our ministers. That this went.. ,But, he would not appeal ,to your lain is correct, we will give a f°* ex- I compass*, nor accept a call extended ; out A pies.,, , of' pity." The result was that when , these Brother B. settled at M--;----, a ° m a " „ '' things and others—all of which had been, it pleasant village, surrounded by a beau- 4 kept for ' months, a secret from him—be fill country. For a few years he was „' nine known to hinti;he conclUded to retire. its successful, and the church ran up It H e saw that under such 'circumstances, hiS en a mere handful to a respectable con- l' usefulness in that place was at an end. ' He tgation, able to sustain their pastor one- , demanded of the church ,to assume the hal t; or two-thirds of his time. The pros- ,' ante due on the, building, offered his re ts of usefulness and comfort of the .: sig , na i l oic , and thus terminated his labors Ater were greater now than ever before. 1, among 'theta 'plat 'es 'he had 'arrived at a was respected and beloved as a good, ' point where he could expect to build up a is, and laborious man, but not a great church. His confidence inhuman* friend ,.or. God bads- blessed his labors; but ships was forever shaken. A stigma rests of his members commenced saying upon the church as having done an act of IT should have a change : they needed a the highest injustice. Another minister lister who was a more fluent and attrae- has taken his plan, but he is not able' to e preacher; the present one was a geed fill the house'with hearers. The Members' 1, but he was too dry, and their church are divided in their feelings; many of I ,uld not grow under him ; he was not the 'injustice feel aggrieved that an act Of so great 1 Ln to call out the people and build up the' 'injustice had been done their former min- . urch. These declarations were repeated inter, ana'a gloom hangs over thepioepeetri'l one member ; and then to another, until of the church. tally the pastor saw some who should Stich is-the result of the sentiment, We' Lve been his hntavering friends, among must have a &stains minister. By it the: .e opposition, and rthat his• usefulness was usefulness of ministers is cut short;'their', Rrhaps at an end, and under such circum- feelings aro wounded; the minds of youth `'l Stances offered his resignation to the Pres- are prejudiced against religion; 'and' hist, bytery, and the pastoral relation was dis- but not least, od's Spirit is grieved by solved. The church which had grown up such unkindness to `ministers of Jesus from a small beginning, was left rent and Christ. He says, "Inasmuch as ye have peeled like the oak which had been riven done it unto one of the least of these my by the Lightnings of heaven. The shock brethren, ye have done it, unto me.” to the sensitive feelings of the minister Finally, what right has the North-weit whe had seen the church, gathered by his to expect all first-class ministers, and none own untiring exertions, was too great, and below au average ? Why should we say to his health failed, and, so far as the writer our brethren, Keep your inferior ministers knows, lie has not since had a pastoral in the East ? Are we better than others? charge. Here is the result of, the senti- The writer thinks not; and if she may be went that we must have firsi•Clais'ministers allowed to 'venture an opinion, we might build up our churches. ' make good use of some of these inferior As a second illustration of this senti , ministers if we could be divested of that alt, take the case of W. who ' th°K 'proud, profane, and God-dishonoring senti charge of the church at K—, a small ment, 'that we must have onlY first-class village surrounded by a fertile country. ministers for the West. Let us take such As far as he mould see, all were harmonious as God sends, and sustain and support long themselves, and friendly with their them as the called of God. . Let us pray nister.. The congregations were gener- that God may send .us many laborers for ly good, and sometimes filled the house the great harvest that is here and ready to t its utmost capacity. He labored faith- be gathered. And if God insWers our lly two years, and nineteen additions prayers by Bending us sonic who are good 're made , to the church, one-hailer whom pious men, butnot great orators and pye sre by profession. This was the largest found`thinkers, let us not be so profine,as ,ether that had ever been added to that to say, this is not the man to build up urch in two years. At the close of this Zion; we must have a change; but rather 'e they declined, to continue the labors let us - pray for him. Let us' receive him their minister among them. The only as'an ambassador of Christ, and encourage lon given for this course was, that they , him by our presence and by our labors. Lght some other man Might be more Let us sustain him in all proper ways, and rni on the field. .Theirresent minister we wilt find that God will be with ,him; respected as a man, and they likedhis` his tongue will be loosed, and he will speak lathing; from this statement, it is very with thoughts that , glow and Words that' dent they desired a more talented and burn. JANE. tquent 'minister. Their histery since . . ~ ~ , .t time• is this : they have had the ser- , —..---- :es of three ministers ; but under their ' dstry there has not.been a solitary addl e), either by profession or on certificate, ' some who were members have gone to ter churches. This shows the withering set which a desire only for a first-class ulster has upon the 'citoveh. As ii - third example, take the case of C., took charge of' the church of 'E—, town of some twelve 61 ) .fifteeit hundred itents. The church bed ' , nitre ' to'ng . 02 may He who clothes the lilies, Gently guard us here below, Till to Eden's lovely 'bowers All the flowers of hesifen shall grow I September, 1862., MART. 7 4 1rt5blittriait ...a/,t,i'tts.tr VOL. XI.. NO. 7. been organized; had no house of worship; had some twenty-five members; could ob tain no place where regular appointments could be made ; had no one to lead the singing. The church were doubtful whether they could gather a congrega tion. The minister was received with cordiality, and while he never claimed to be an orator or profound reasoner, yet I think it is not saying too much when we accord to him average talents and accepti bility as a speaker. He saw very soon that the church could not succeed without a house of worship. With this view before him, he determined to secure the erection of a house, if possible. For three years he persevered, amidst great discouragement, in the prosecution, of this enterprise, and succeeded, in 'CoMpleting a neat and c9m- fortable house, at a cost of $1,400, elfpaid except about $l5O ; of this ainottut, *the minister—after having paid his subscrip. , tion of 8100—advanced about $75 more,, intended to be returned, and for the re mainder he was personally 'responsible. Td' gain this object, he worked with his own hands, for which he made no charge , . The minister now felt that by hard labor he had arrived at a point where he was, in; a situation to build up the church spir itually. A flourishing Sabbath School' had been ..gathered, and a good choir led the singing, and the congregational attenda.nee 'was larger than ever before. TJp to,, near ; the close of the third year, so far as he could see, all the leading members of thenhurch appeared perfectly friendly and cordial. Just as the house was finished, he was called to the East by the death of his mother. ,In l his absence, one of the elders who , had not been suspected of unfriendliness, called the' church together, and proposed a Change,, and urged a proposition to - get' another minister. To this the majority objected, 'lnd said they , could neyer, consent to ,so great an act, of,injustice as the dismissal of a miniater who had done so much 'for The 'Christian Life, Eseniplified in Anecdotes. The late Mr. Jay, of Bath, was one day travelling in the country, when he chanced to meet with a farm-laborer, who had been busy threshing, corn. 4 4 ,G00d morning, friend," said Mr. Jay, in his usual free and heaity manner ; " Solomon says, in all labor there is profit, and I hope you have found it so." it I :htri4; rtilkired PITTSBURGH, SATURDAY, NOV EMBER 1, 1862. never had much profit by that," replied the stranger. " Then I should hope," said Mr. Jay, " that you know something of the apostle's meaning when he asks, What fruit had ye then in those things whereof ye are now ashamed ?' " " I trust I do," returned 'the' laborer, " and that through Divine grace being made free from sin, I have become a serv ant of God, and have my fruit unto holi ness, that the end may be everlasting life Christian faith and Christian character were thus expressed and exemplified, and Mr. Jay felt that he had that morning been taught a lesson which he could never forget. In itself, the colloquy is a fine illustratipn of the power of . Christian feeling, and sug gests to all Who would honor Christ th'e duty of living ;At the apci.stolio "Whether,.therefore, ye eat or drink, whatsoever ye do, do all to the glory of. God." tor the Preibyterikn Banner. From the North-Western irmy.—Chaplains. DEAR BANNER : Ever since have bees in the service, as Regimental Chap lain, >I have entertained • the design of writing n series of• short letters-to you. As I Was ConsefOis, howeVer, that men seine.' tithes iiiblisli their iinpressions too did not begin:.a.t once. At length, when had just got an empty cracker-box mounted on sticks driven into the ground, in my, tent, and was about to commence,. I was sent to the rear to see a 'lila officer, whom we had left in a house at the last camp be- . fore we reached Farmington, near Corinth. On this expedition I was taken prSoner by Colonel (now General) Forrest, of the Southern cavalry, who, with a scouting party, had'conie out into our road. was sent to Jackson, 'Miss., and detainedsome' time. Tiiii` effectually broke up niyfdani: for writing,: 'And since I have rejoined my regiment, we WaVe been, until VerYreeent,: ly, quietly 'in camp,: near Corinth; with so few events that it was hard to write. Moreover, for mcire2than a month past I have been too sick - tofwrite: But, now, through Infinite goodness, I 'alit' able to proceed with my &Sign. Mitch has been said in the newspapers about' Chaplains; and 'very .severe have many of the remarks been. There have been cases that Merited the censure that has been 'pronenneed. Some men have been found who have . fallen under the power of new 'and 'Unanticipated temptations. BUt that the Chaplains“have been the nseless and unworthy men, -on the Whole, that it has been said, lam prepared to deny: Of those in the Division to which myregiment belongs, I have known but one,whot did not seek' to do all the ;good he could ; and that one no longer occupies that Place. In an other iDivision near" to Us I know of but• one .useless Chaplain; and he was a .very , gond, man, who was..nearlyneeless ;because he lacked the faculty or adapting himself to, his new place. He also has recently re signed. And to balance such eases as these, I might refer to many who are abundant in labors:" First of`all, let .ineAnention-nur departed' brOther, J. C. Brown. He -died, as I have no doubt; in coniequence of over exertion in the service of' his regiment. He sought •to commend the , Gospel which he preached by practical kindness to`the men'; and by cheerfullrenditring all the hardships 'to which they were exposed; and thus he `was led to expoie himself 'to fatigrie, which it was not strietly'neceseary . for , f him tu 'endure. He died in cons& queneeof this - conscience Of 'duty and yet there are men who t tvill ask What good he There are two other Chaplains now, With.' in the range of my acquaintance here, who have been detached from 'their .reginients tnattetid to the unfortunate colored people who have 'come within our lines. Therein a third, who is also ri , niedical man, de tachedlo attend-ivlarge hOsPitril, 'and who does - more duty ias 'a medical man, than many 'a surgeon. 'Eaeh of these three men: performs bore hard labor than many afield and: li'ne officer, who gra,vely tolls his friends at Alorne that Chaplains ' , are , uselesS: I happen to know that even the gentleman who is Chaplain of the, hospital, has not escaped the charge of uselessness from ens of his own officers—a townsman of his Own --who well knoWs hie abundant labors, howeier little he may appreciate the cal part of them. . Some notice should also ,be taken of the charaeter of those who set afloat theie evil. reports. Slime of them are 'Well-meaning men, who are merely: incapable of recogniz ing. the effect :of.: the Chaplains' work. Others are opposed to religion ; and the better the Chaplain is, the more they speak au e ainst him. Many feel annoyed by the bare presence of a minister, because he is a restraintto their profane inclinations. A great, many—both officers and privates— were not in the habit of: going to church at home,,and will not attend to_the preaching now ; 'and they freqUently say that he does-no good. -Beside these things, there are men who tell the most gross and abominable lies about the Chaplains—aye, and publish them - too. Many people can take into view nothing but material:results. The Chaplain does not fight ; , and some folks can conceive of no other purpose but fighting, for which a man should be attached to a regiment. Or the Chaplain cannot count any as converted_ under his ministrations; and some Chris tians are so shert-sighted as to conclude 'that therefore he is uselese. For these and many . Other reason* it might have been anticipated that Ph4lains would be spoken against. The 'Christian' public need' not be diaturhed by the clamor. They are, after all, no more Spoken againat than the medical men. • If a vote were taken to-day throughout the army;` there would - be a majority in favor Of the . statement, that our surgeons have neither the skillnor the will to do any good; and the statement would be a vast calumny; too: Aside from preaching, the Chaplain does much for the regiment---as postmaster; as visitor to the hospital; as writer , of letters for the unlearned as composer of Tuarrels ' and the like., J Corinth,, Miss., 001.1, 1862. Mr., Romaine was once addressed by a lady, who expressed the great, pleasure she had enjoyed in his preaching; and added, that she could comply with his require ments, with one exception. "And what is that, madam?" asked Mr. Romaine. . "Cards sir." " You thinkion could - not be. happy Witt i t` it em t" 1 - *.?, '` 1. ) Cards. " No, sir, I know I could not " 14 Then, madam, they are your god, and they must save you." This pointed admonition led to serious reflection, and, finally, to the abandonment of such unworthy pleasures. EUROPEAN CORRESPONDENCE The Nary/and Campaign---McClellan Honored -A Pro-Northern Demonstration in Lancashire— Garibabii—Napqeon and Rome—The Episcopal 'Revivalists of Lcist Century—Remarkabie Let ters from Berridge, Robinson, (of Leicester;) and the Countess oft Glenorehy—Lessons and • Bee tiona—Partacript. LONDON, Oct. 8, 1882. TEIE TIDINGS of the campaign in Mary land have saddened many hearts; by reason of the slaughter; while, politically vieWed,* (as -far us at pies received,)' they are hailed , by the friends - ef the North aslavot. able to its ultimate success itk,suppressing the` "rebellion: 'The' Character and ability . of M'Clellan as a General, now shines out.. from beneath that bleak eloitd which, as; is here believed, not by this filultrbitt his being made the victim.of'oreillttiOiar or something more unworthf,'had f lhitifettO eclipsed his fame, and'caused the death's:if so Many brave men in the'llininsultf. A remarkable anti-Southernand 'pro- Northern demonstration has taken place in the very heart of the distresSed‘districts. At Staleybridge, a public meeting was con=- , vened' to Address the Qneerf iriTivor of inter= vention; and attributing Lancaihire distresS to the American' war. Thkiris met hy' ail'.'' ametidtifent to the effeekthitt :the cause of the war was " the rehellickof the South ern States against the Ameriban Constitu tion," and that this was 'tlideause of the distress in Lancaehirel the amendment was carried'b ' y a Majorieyslivf nearly one hundred to one ! GARIBA.LDI ,is regovertng,, and sends a grateful letter to the English nation for its sympathy, and urges ,thein to sustain, , dondert . with the Frenchiziation', the batts - e of Italian complete emancipation-L-thus defeating the designs of , *,Napoleon. The Eniparor. ls 'playing fast with?. Italy,:althottgh , getting C. sotho'r fresh diplomatic attempts at Rbitia.l EPISCOPAL WORTHIES ''of the '.last oda tiny, I proceed further to notice. a copy of an ,original letter frog', the,,lter t J. Berridge to the Rev clatifteld " EVERTOR, near Bigglesriade, " August 8, 1775. I ,', Dear Sir : 77 Your10tter,forrititofia. full direction, rambled ffrst,,to 'Woburn, and then was remanded to tendon, . before 4 4 visited Everton. This 'accounts - for ' tardy answer. 1'1: '+,. ".When , l began :to t itinerate,:a multitude of dangers surrounded .me, ; ; and, friends Were up, l in arms. My 4 q allege was pro ; volied,lny Bishop,incensed, the :clergy en fire, and the Chfirch Candna pointing' their ghastly' , mouths at me:. ‘As you are now , doing, so did. I. I sent letters- to .teyu friends begging".,(their ; ox„ad-. vice,) "but received umatjkfa,aprym i dis-, ciiiitrging answers. filen I, eaw, meant to itinerate; inner, not confer with flesh and blood,• but cast myself wholly on the Lord. ~ By his help, .t.did,so, and made a surreuder, of myself to jesus,,, expecting. to be . deprived not only of 'my fellowship, and vicarage, but also of 'ni l .* liberty. At various times complaints or presentments were carried to .my College, , to'snceessive Archdeacous i , and Bishops ; awl my first , Diocesan, frankly told me that I should be, ; either in Bedlain or in Huntingdon jail by 'and by ;' but by` thegeed help of my God; God; I am 'yet in possession•of my sena* - my tithes, and my liberty. „And he who has i hitherto delivered, I trust will yet ide-1 liver me from the-mouths of Ecclesiastical lions, and the paws of worldly bears.. I' have Sulfreif in nothing except from lapidations, and , pillory treats, which yet have proved more. frightful. than lurtful. If you.are.invited,to go , out, take -alover.'4, leap ii neck , or nothing, and ,commit,yonrself to Jesus. Ask no man's, leave . to preaUli . Christ—that is unevangeliCal and shame., W . ; seek not much-advice about it-that is• dangerous. He that. much deliberates is lost. Such advice,. fonnd) Vnerally can?'" the wrong way. heels_ uppermost. .,,, Moat preachers love a snug -church and ~a whole skin; and what they hive, they will prescribe. • "If you .are determined,:to bci,evatigeli cally irregular,, then, ; wherever you go, that a storm will follow-,yoa, which may fright you,but ieu no real harin. Make the Lord your whole trust, and all will be well: Remember this, brother David. For if your heart is resting .on, some human arm, for support, or if your eye, is squinting it for protection, Jesus Christ, will' let you fall , and roll you sound ly, in the kennel; to teach' you better mail- • ners. If you become a' recruitingser geant, you must go out, .Puce et auspice Christ°. " The Lord direct, assist, and prosper 9race• be With you, and with your much affectionate friendaad 'servant, gt,JoHN'BERItifiGE." It is evident from the foregoing that Mr. Simpson had begun extra labors,,as Fletch er had done, and that he had asked counsel of Berridge. '" Courage,' my 'virtually: his 'reply; "'dare all ' 'for; :Christ and for souls!! Simpson took .heart, andq went almost.a step.further,ithan., his mini. sellor. ,died,,indeed, Vicar of Meo clesfield; but is is grandsonn' lately in, • fanned me, - and as appears from other sources of information, he had-felt himself so -ffilabored, cribbed, : canfined" within the„pale of the Establishment, ,and-.had moreover found so • in it which he• regarded as iniscriptural, ihat had he - lived 'but two or three weeks longer, he' weal& have seceded - from:• the Church England. ::He was cut:offly.a.fever caught_., fraTi age, of hie Pariffillaalfa,`Ak sPrsPST.'s . -•: tively early age ; hat within a period pm-, partitively short, both by pen and voice, he : had brmight a large 'of glory and honor , to his Lord and Maker. • The quaint kamprof Berridge comes out in the foregoing letter. It was natural to ~ him ,juat us it was:in the ease of Rowla nd. Bill" of 'Surrey ,Chipel, and Matthei Wilke; ''cif the 'Taberniele, in 'Us' eaallei. part of the present century. •• ant its pith is evident, as is its satire on a sleepy, ease ioving clergy, rieh •indeed in its very jus tice, especially ,the eentenee,,, "_ I found, generally, that such ttliiee comes the wrong way*, heels uppetmoSt."' You''see at once before •you, " TiMoroue'running in terror from the " Lionsi ) :,or there. is aummoned before you the double picture of "the ; ,; Churek emirs 4 pointipg mi shey,,,, ghatt l / 44 , in41114-,ii can Tinton • ig4Ctied'og up his cassock to enable him to run more swiftly, and as you look down from the top of the hill, see. ! his "heels" are " upper most," as he speeds onward and downward out of harm's way. ROBINSON, of Leicester, is a name well known to many of your readers, especially as the author of a standard work on " Scrip ture Characters." In the collection of original letters, with the loan of which I have been favored, I findi a very consider able, number, never published,from Rob inson's pen, and all addressed to Simpson Of Macclesfield. One of these letters from Robinson, was evidently written 'when he was. a very young clergyman, and when'he seems to have; templed thambers in the University., while,serving a living as Rec tor, or preaching as a Curate somewhere in the'Veighhothood` of the' University town, as is common, I know, at Cambridge at thiii day. You will find, , on, a Saturday even ing, several persenc, yith their gowns, &c., in a parcel, proanditigte, along the, line, in. railway 'carriages. Robinsonappear§'f~'oou thi letter that had 'aske&Simpeon to tehdithn some ierinons a and ,that the ladi`sised.them " TartirrY, .Col LSGE,' Oct. 1 1772. ~",I.;arti, quite ashamed, for: keeping, your, , s,ermous t: f? long; you.would have bad ; them sooner had I not been - 'disappointed' Mere sending them. I sin cerely thank lot for the use of' them' ; and' have, not: the least ,:donht but. they have I )Pen. 1 440: 1 4 aPlong;DilY pen!' people, 710A1: :1 rtelingot have, naelittieVaelPseupPtlitfilree'erdiisth tierniong. niore - to satisfaction -They are -plain, faithful; and; I - think, evangeli cal, and such as:Lwish ta preach.", Ilobinspir continues a's :follows referring t - 4 ti . / As h • ently to the „early ministry, of Simp . 1.1 s• . A son to well as of !imam • i‘"Hoti ( lda go' on at - Macclesfield riotir.succeedirig - to , the' curacy there, has been, matter of joyto me since ,L declined the thoughts' of it myself. I trust .that, the hand, of the Great :Governor of, the Church bath appointed 'You to Macclesfield and me to , Witehim ; 'and will, I hope,' - be abundantly glorified in our respective situ ations. At Witeham the Lord hath done great v t.hings, for us, already. ;lc Oh, dear sir, iihat, have we, to fear who are en gaged in se'ilerious a cause, *the cause of ,Jesus Christ,-and; the cause of God. - ,- And shall we not,fight manfully, when, so great is Captain; of out atilvation,l Shall we not cry : lioud,,tbough. i no , 1 011 e, 0101114 he lieve.pur report, when, we are sent as,the ()VGaurae perishing lost sinners Shall:ive- not. be earnest- and: importunate; .ivheuthousands arbund-ms are droppingtin- to the rave ;wish I could not say into everlasting mist ... al," It appearsAap, s, eon actor ~t is lette was wrieteri; Roblesod-r - empvid.from his' "Col= lege to reside among-lasi !new parishioners at„Witeliank:; Afterwards be .went - , to the town of Leicester,, and there are ( several mletters in 4 the, Folks : don now lying befere e,, ? daticr that tacV l iCand .addressed. to wimPsori atlMsectesfield.' Here' is One in hibinekpreas 'referencet•tiP , the i work , Ttith which. Robinson's ; name will always be identified : " LEICESTER, July 4,,1796. 11 MY Dear take the oPportu pity' of sending you a Set 'of . " Scripture Characters":for , Mrs- S. Through the xnerey i of our God .I am uow. restored, to tux accustomed work, aid, desire to-be thankful for 'su6h an honerable - rieit. 'I shUll ietain 'a. grateful ‘retneinVranee of : the ki nessl.e.T.perieneed let - your house; and' flint' your people f and•hope to be the better for 42 .Mi 8 44 - - k It is evident that. both Simpson and Fleteher wore the:inselvei out with irtees dant labor. ' To 'Sidipsori, RCbirtsim` wrote thus ; • _ ' 4 WereJ to. preach to you,", (implying that e,.very „minister did,{not need such preaching,) should, be .my subject, spare thOeff. I am most afraid of your private studies, which I think- - if your du ty to.lay aside as. much as> possible, on ‘ac coupt of, the ,paini in your head. wish I could persuade you to, spend a ,monthwith us; `l. trust we shall' all be the better for In another"letter; Robinson sayS: fc As ,to your.labors in the church, also'? (rae, well as. in, ithe study,),!" I think.you stand in ; need, of caution.._ , I heard . : with Much cOncerci„Of the pain in your, breast, which Was a elenr intimation that you had spoken too much atone Now as you `are• favored with.a stout and Willing assist-. ant, , I beg,leave, to press it upon you as a matter of duty, to confine your, exertions as Much as possible to the pulpit, and suf ,fer Mr. HeapeY'to read and perform' oc `easionaliservice. You Weald thus- be the more strengthened to sustain those labors iwhich are of greatest, consequence,'"—i. e. the`,Fewl:llPg Pr the' Word., .!, , , Simpson's " Plea" wasithe 'fruit of the studies ? which Robinson, as to, their pressure and: severity, so t affectionately deprecated. 'Robinson'. in one letter, thanks him for his "very"' present,'? ' his " sincere thanks for your book,'!- and prays, 44 May our ; dear Lord make, use of it for' hinglo ,ry .1" , "'I am astonished," he .adds, " that , you have leisure enough to enter into these subjeots ',so thoroughly, and that with all yptit'other: ministerial 'etigagemente; you -should standlforthwith4o much , ability, to' _repel the ,insolent attacks of the adversa ,.yies of. gut Infidelity is waxing more daring, than ever}but ,the cause of (31-6 a 'nit* and : his kingdom shall not be subverted. ; It is our honor to be employed for„stich a Master, arid for purr poses so exalted" The last glimpse which these manuscript letters furnish of ; Rohinson, is fifteen years, after the letterti.just quoted from. It was addressed to Mrs,,,Lee, the daughter of Simpson, std ,:the ;;mother, of the lady ,and:, gentleman at, Wetn,Shropshire, who have kiiidliallc'iwed me, to peruse,the hgrandfather's't tars of t etr. cont tars and fellOW4aborers,"in the • face, of' diffinul ; and opPosition. - , thualtobinson writes from Leinester,On the'pth of July,lBlo : tf‘ Lhaie r cowed a letter from, ,the daugh ter ,of tni old and much respeoted He,'then Indipates bow, with him, courage is adinneing, and how the " ,Great Reaper, Death,' busy. "It is 'indeed, as you justly observe, a changing and a dying ;world. lam wonderfully spared, but my children, are all dispersed. My eldest daughter is in London t my two other `daughters are safely lodged in heaven. They died gloriously. .You.may see an Acconnt,Of them in the Gitristian Guardian for fiat, Denember.7, 441,.hrif 3Y9n, JAVA bintied, 301inTholgerton Williams ; Who WHOLE NO. 527. for his antiquarian and book-collecting tastes, was knighted at the instancerof the late Duke of Sussex, who was himself a book-collector—especially noted as hav ing the finest collection of versions and editions of the Holy Scriptures. Sir John edited an edition of Simpson's Life, and prefixed to it a memoir. LADY GLENOROTIY is well known as hav ing been raised up of God in Scotland, to do a good work for God in a degenerate age. In the collection of letters from which I have drawn so much, I find a letter, from that excellent lady to Mr, Simpson, illustrative of the struggles of good laymen in the Church of England, and their diffi culties, too, when attempting to set up faith ful witnesses for Christ, in buildings which they themselves had erected, at their own proper cost. The law thenforbade, (and pos sibly now forbids,) any clergyman to offi : ., °bite in such a building without' the consent of the Rector, and a license from 'the Bish oppf the DiocetieffiWd Dartninuth , had been', a,PP.ile4ft°ftd.3%,Glen,PrOY ,,, anc.l7 - M ) l } Mn; eptly a Secretary of State at the time forthe i Home DePartment=he gaveher the fore going''inforniation,° adding , : "'As to the protection vrhieli it is supposed a nobleman' can give,,there is no such,privile a ge belong-. 1 lag .to the. Peeraoe,,, i s ,l4lp,wect to, pp aoint a number of chaplains ' to attend, . his person, and to perforin Divin l e service in any'p'lace, which he resides; farther than ithat his privilege does not extend i and'. his, name would net 'serve to , screen , any; minister ,from his Diocese, unless he can, show that he is actually employed for Ole. purposes aboveinentiiingd." Lord Dart-' month addsr: ' 4 lf 'Mi. Roe Iliad , applied id' Parliament, he !might, 'possibly. have 'ob• tallied awed, by which the,pernethal nom= ination to..the intended church might be: secured to him. * * It must always be, coAidered as a chapel of ease, and'as such,' at the'disposal of the Rec ' tor's""' .Lady .Glenorchy pours her trioatiing-conti . plaint into the ear of, the• godly:Simpson,' that this would be only giving it, up,,inth the hands of those very men who,haveop 7 peso(' the 'cause he wiihei to pr'omote'." And then, realizing keenly 4,he - antagonisik of carnal men ,to true godliness, 'and its , professors, she adds,: " The people of .God ever have been, and,ever will be, considered, by the men of the world a_poor and' eon: ."' temptible people It IW - chiions enough that your " CorrespOndent" present lives in ,a suburban regipt, called ; ",Dartmouth Park:" and thatthe district around belongs to the 'present LOrd Dartmouth. This Po hleman --;from what, I hive 'heard --Alia not the will to , help'a Mri•Soe, or' Lady' Glenorchy, to establish, Evangelical church es in,gigh-Churchparishes. ; trary, gentlemen of position residing, in, a, town On - hia large` estates, once, after 'preaching,',Serviee , theatre, when they were• by myside in.)sympathy and •prayer; . I was , abont to address the , throngfrom the .stage, a i nd who. even. Lord,Shaftsbary's eo aiutors and committee men in the "speciat' service" 'raiment—related how the Modern Lord Dartmouth 'sternly refused to "allavi -thherectinn-ofa' church in ivhieh to-preach . the old Gospel of the, Reformation, and of Paul. Lady Glenorchy, however, was not with . out resource for . herself, or her anxious , friend, Mrs' Roe; and so, (in a hand-writ ing not like that of modern -ladies; either British or American, and ,on, paper brown and coarse,) she concludes her letter as fol- ows I'hoPe Mr. Roe Will nee be in' a liiirry fixing it either way. The Lcird may yet point oat something, ..in. the ~course of }his providence, to :remove difficulties. _gaith and prayer, in such a case, does wonders.,, I beg my compliments 'to Mr. and Mrs: Roe, and shall be happy to hear hoW this affair goes on. Wishing themi,- and yen, Rev. Sir, much of the wisdom that cometh from above, and is profitable t.,9 direct, and every other Covenant blessiugaid, up for you in Christ Jesus,. I retharn,Rey,'.Sii, your most obedient and ready servant,' for Christ's sake, W. GLiivonouir." Although I canrhardly expect that these letters, .or .portions of letters, will be as, precious to your readers: as • they have thee n. to myself, or as if they,had. the manuscript originals before them ; yet,-.I trust.=that both clerical and lay-readers will consider them. :not unprofitable , or without value, as giv ing a glimpse of: England's religious past, of the 17th century, when, the Evangelical , clergy were but like a,, few bright, stars looking out Through sullen clouds that, ob-. soured nearly the whole heavens. Thank, God I there is a ,mighty difference now. Time-servers there , are, and, trimmers too/ most like not to bear the cross, but more do so 'than is supposed ; and with all her faults, the national Establishment has a band.within her pale, of -holy, true, earnest . and Christ-loving men, who, in. the day of her .liberation. - from: State control, (which. she now so earnestly deprecates, but , which her best friends long and .pray may come,) twill lay deep ,and broad the foundationsr of a Free Church of England.. P. S —Dr. Longley, Archbishop orYorii, .becoming Archbishop - of Canterbury, Dr. Tait, Bishop of 'London; is' likely to' Sue ceed Dr. -Langley PAIIMPwII;PittI JAro ii 'F 'Shall net ihe ..Tudge.ef all the earth do rlght??? I alecollect that„vilen a lad, I was CrOS ing the East River from' New-York: to Brooklyn, on a very, foggy day, in a small ferry boat'. My 'father, and several other individuale belonging to *the sante , corn peer with myself, were desirous .of going , . to Flushing, on Long. Island, to attend a, meet ina It was necessary, therefore, to cross _the river early, and when we, arrived thd foot of Fulton street; we fouti'd that the steamboat had just left the wharf. , ,Being unwilling to, wait for its return, we, made a ; party, with the passengers ,who stood, on e the ground, sufficient to tempt ,the ferry .men to put off in a small Oat and convey us across the fiver. The ferrythen hesi tated for some time,: butat length the offer of a sufficient reward induced them to set ~0ut:,,.. The reason of .their, objection to start,. ing was,, that t4,thick fog rendered the passage uncertain.' 7 -They mild scarcely see from one end'of 'the boat to `the ether; and much they feared that they would lose their way, and row about the, river for several hours to no.purpose. At length we set out, the ferrymen mag ,nifying the diffi t dulties 'of the passage as' muctras possible, in order "'to enhance the value of their services.; , ::When, we first left. the wbarf,raf:stranger ‘stepped., toward the, OtefilAtileibcetosaff ll tfrk LIIP•ke)fiCA , .e'SYE,) eye was Lod on lam wow had assumea ThE PRESBYTERIAN BANNER Publication Office GAZETTE 'WILDING.% 84 PipTa BT. , Pmsnumm, PA. PHILADELPHIA, SOUTH-WEST CDR. OP 7TH AND 00/822gri A Square, (B Bees or lase,) oho ineertion, 00 cents; eazi subsequent insertion, 40 yenta; each line beyond eight, B via A Square per quarter, $4.00; each line additional, 88 cent/ A aIDPOTIOII made to advertivers by the year. BUSINESS NOTICES of Tau lines or lees, $l.OO each ad ditional line, 10 cents. REV. DAVID WKINNEY, this responsible station, from which every passenger had shrunk. But now that one of their number had seen fit to take the command of the boat, on whose skill and knowledge solely depended the success of our little voyage, every one was dieposed to criticise him. There could be no doubt that if he :ailed to bring us safely to the landing place on the opposite side of the river, he would be obliged to endure the reproaehes of every one who had embarked. Indeed, it was soon perceived that some were unwilling to . wait for his failure, be-. fore they. gave .vent thcirleelings. Think ing it :a matter. of ; cettainty that he' could not ; find:the way to the ferry stairs during a tog as impenetrable as midnight darkness, they began to murmur in anticipation. l`he'ferryinen were' the first to evince their uneasiness; , by casting glances at each other; which were noticed' by the passengers, and regarded as prognostic of ill success. One of ,the passengers then asked the stranger at the helm, if, he did not think he was going 4 too far up, the river. ~The stranger aPthe' helm bowed, and made answer that if -any' Other gentleman present wished •to takectlie helm, he would resign it to his charge; from which it ;was readily inferred - that so long as ,he held his plaee, he in tended to! be guided solely by his own J udg itt.' . ' . This'answer silenced complaint for a tiiiie,-es other individual feltidie posed to relieve him ,of responsibility. But, tiny,urteasine,ss of .the passengers in creased aawe,prticeeded.; and when we he mMe entirely Surrounded by a fog, and no °Wet iigheb s y WhiCh Our 'course could be:direetedViheintirminnis and onnjectures ofi the little-' , 6ompany weret , audibly ex.-?. Press 4 ' ' ' ;‘.‘ Why-doll i tt: be put the helm up ?" saipt one, nestling in his seat". '"We' Shall come out scomeWhere near the .navy'yard;'-':said 'another. " He, had better-let , the helm go and trust lady .Presefit.: ".WhYldiin'tifielteeri. the tiller .tto him said f an „elderly.blaek woman, ,anxiously. AS the stranger Paid no ,attention to these . reMarks, his silence was set dewn for ob stieric.f; and ram afraid that a few. obser:i liations were added which somewhat'exceed ed; the, !mends , The stranger. evidently ,beard these i injurious ebseryi . tions,fir.,lie made answer again, that if any , getilleinan wished -to — take the helm, he waild resign hie ' Jimt about this ..time, a? dark (Objeet appeared on the watespand as it,beeamepore visible through thefpg, it was recognized as a vessel which lay` , anchor between the fandina: places on each side'Or-the Thia'corivinced ' every'nne' far, the , stranger -hid ;, 3 g,oneicorrectly as it,the bright sun had shone. , unclouded upon,the river; And silence.mas,, at once . restored. All murmurs were hushed ; satisfaction appeared upon every countenance: ' But. the vessel - soon faded again' ire the 'Mist, and' again nothing but' fog and Water' surrounded us. Dissitisfac- tied' once prevailed; and the steers- man received a great maaylinstructions his duty 'to which he': paid' no' heed, and only returned the , ' answer, as , before, that he,was, willing.te-resign his-station to, any one who would .accept it. . After great, deal of fretting and need less discomposure, the travelleri perceived land dimly etnergiirg . through ,_ the dense fog of the Moiling: : Shapeless and un usual as everything , appeared, rip won der that some imagined they had reached the navy yard," about a mile above the land ino• place. But all oar doubts were at an 0 end when the prow of 'the boat .'struck the ferry, stairs, nucl. , we discovered that the stranger had , ponveyecl us, straight as an . arrow to pur,ppint, of destination ! , Many years have passed away since the occurrence of this event, yet"occasions whiCh have taken place have frequently brought it to my recollection. When; I - find fault with the erdering,,of Providence; when I hear men undertake to account for his decrees Who- Maketh darktiess'his vilion, and whose ways are past finding but; ' whenj see , the - good distressed, and ap parently ready: to miirmnr.at-the.deereesiof fleaven, lAretueinber , the.rnan at the helm, and T., say ,t,,0 ,myself, that, however inseru table maybe the great Father of life, and' however he may suffer darkness arid 'clinibt to overihadovrour souls ; he knows! what ifs , better Tor and in, the, end makes all. things, work together for, good to those who , love and trust him. ,We have a Pilot at the helm of the universe who can see' through the mists thatiwill envelop iii;'and will, bring his ransomed people sate tee the haven of eternal reg.—The British Worlr,-, men The ,pulfireed from its, part,lity Prison. Happy is. that soul which, freed fronaeits earthly ; , prison, , , at liberty, seeks. the sky; which sees thee, its most sweet Lord, face_ to face; Which' is touched' by no fear of death, but rejoices in the ineorruption of - eternal . glory. Ai, 'rest and secure, it, no longgi dtgadkllleathii'nd thefenhiny. Now,' 0 Lord, it, possesses thee; `whom it has long sought and starer; loved. Now it is joined 1 :io the_ company or, those, who sing to thy,,f, praise, and forever it sings to thy glory the,. sweet soundi ,of 'never blessedness. For,*iif the fatness Of 'thy house and of the" rivers Of thy' pleasure. thou gayest 'itt •• to ,` dripk: HapOy.lis the.band,of the ,heavenly citizens,,sod glorious , the; solemnity who are coming,bsek totheefiem the isad toil of this Our pilgrimag,e;lothe boy of beatify and' the loveli'neseer universal dor, and the majeity4af grace. -There the,eyes hof thy people see thee face t . to face ;,,there nothing at, all that can tronble the mind is : permitted to the ears. What of praise I What'Sennds of harinhiiiniiiiiiStruments - What,•sweet noir- ' ing .choruses; ;What music:rises there': ' without . end I * There sounds , continually • the,v9Ape o f ,hytons„ and ~pl9aarit,.chants, ; which are sung te thy glory by the hes, venlY Malignity and the gall' of hitfertieli haVeno place in thy kidgdette , ,• — t ' for.thereis , 'no wiekednese found There is no adversary per any deqp44- nesspEzin ; ; There is i .nn jysnt, disgrace,. no wrangling, no turmo;l, T io q v aT:r in i p gx, no Tear,,no disquietude, no Punishuient, doubting, n? 4 : T Plel i eel no discord ; but; there, is the elpillexoy of peace, - the fully ness of Inye, praise, eternal arid, glory God, peaceful' rest.withOut end, and ever= ; , lasting . j9y in their:lolY Spirit. Oh I how blessed shall I be .if' ever I ''i• •• - hear those most s w e et choirs of thy citizens - those melyfinons Songs ascribing the honor, tha4,is:d ' oe to the , ' Holy . Trinity. But, oh how eseeeding4. hlessed :614.1:140j°191 among t } aos vrlio sing to our` qlkis 790 s o n g 4l : b. x Ol =EMI= ADVERTISEMENTS. TERMS IN ADVANCE PIitOPRLITOIt. AND PxyaLuswit.