D., M'KINNEY T ALLISON S. LITTLE .1) AVID M'KINNEY & CO., Editors and Proprietors. TERMS IN ADVANCE. SIMILE SittnienteTtoNs $1. 50 IN CLOSE 5 DELIVERMD IN EITHER OT THE CITIES 2.00 • For Two DOLLARS, we Will Send by moll seventy tiembers• and for ONE DOLLAR, thirty-three numbers. • • Pastore sending 118 TWENTY subscribers mid .upwarde, will be thereby entitled to n paper without charge,' Renewals 9110111t1 be prompt, a little before the year oxplren . Send payttionta by safe bands, or by nut!). • Direct ull letters to DAVID N'HINREY & 00., Pittsburgh, P.n. [Origin4l.l . The Sen's Grentest Sorrow. rheee is sorrow on tits' sea, iteannot be quiet"— 3F,REMIAII. Nearest thou the moan of the sea 2 A wail from its billows beating? There's a Mournful whisper wafted to thee, As its bosom heayes in sympathy With the story it Seems repeating. This story it'llas-told before, ' And heart4r4en ones have listened, From that, surf ! beaten rock against the shore— Which,eaught the sound in the ages of yore- Whilst:tears adown their pale cheeks glisteneil. Those are the words it seems, to sigh, Or,utter in reoernful measure; They pound like sad echoes of storms gone by, Of frantic prayers, of a maiden's cry, And the ship's last plunge with her treatUre. " I heard a distant gun boom forth I what mount its muttering thunder? 'T was a helpless ship:in the boiling trough; And waves cast ashore with their seething froth, A mast wits a pale corpse s lashed under. ; This corpso—'t was of a maiden fair,. • And still near that rook she 'a sleeping, Whilst, far off a lover, crazectby despair, Yet. grasps in his hand a , tress of brown hair,. And his watch from that far shore he's lteeping. Fnr out, through the sea juts a crag of rock which the oorarpreparei But on it I see a fluttering rag— Is it all that is left of abeaoon flag ? And how came those three skeletons there I "Of the three, that one perished the last—. • The one by the flag-staff iying 7 -- . There alone he watched for the answering mast, Then with one groan gave up to the Coniering , fast, A skeleton erewhile he was dying. " Solemnly tolled the good ship's,bell, The crew on the deek were weeping, Did they hear on their hearts a funeral knell:? Did the 4 Angel of. Death' those tears compel? And what was the old chaplain speaking ? "True hearts throbbed as the final dirge Was ohanted by those who loved him, Whilst with streaming eyes, o'er the vessel's verge, They lowered their messmate into the,surge, And the great wave closed above him.r" But list to the moan, of the sea, A sadder story it's telling, Of those Wanda, the haunts of cruelty— , And hear'st thou those "Wailings which come to thee? And the winds with those death - ories swelling? Ay, well may the sea moan and sigh For this sad burden of anguish; 'T is a stain on its breast of deepest die, A shame that is marked by 'every' eye, Those islands where all yirtues languish; There passion, theft, and murder keep, • And menthe brute's naturci.borrow ; • • There widows shriek from the 'funeral heap, And their orphans are left to starve and weep— 4th I here is the sea's greatest sorrow. For the Presbyterian Banner Anger without Canso. , DEAR F— :--Your note, inquiring as to when our Session , meets, add express ing a wish,for reasons stated, to transfer your membership to our church, has been received, and read with' much interest,' chiefly of a sorrowful kind. I have none but the kindest feelings toward you. I have confidence in your religious character. I wish we had the accession of, many such members to our little church. But my dear F—, I believe it would be doing a wrong, all roun - d=to your pastor and to his church, to you, to us, and, above all, to the cause of Christ, to 'have you come to us, for the reason you assign. The visitation ot the sick is, undoubted ly, the duty of every pastor. The time of sickness is a time when the benefits of re ligion are specially needed, and also, when they are more likely, than in health, to be prized and desired, Such a season should, therefore, be promptly embraced by the faithful minister, to comfort the sorrowful, to arouse the thoughtless,'to teach the igno rant. But it often happens, in a large and scattered congregation, that persons may be laid, low on the bed of pain, and the minister not know it. They may desire to see him, they may wonder why he does not come, and even blame him for not coming, when he is not at all aware that any affliction has. befallen them. , This, Ldoubt not, was so in your case, for I have often : -heard your pastor's assiduity and kindness spoken of in the highest terms. Now, my dear h`—„permit me to make a few remarks on this ,subject, and. I do it with the confidence that a man of your good sense and piety will see the force of them. 1, The Saviour has made it the duty of his people, when sick, to let their minister know it, and to ask his attendance. ”Is any among you sick ? let him call for the elders of the ohurch." And this is dicta ted by the nature of the case; for, 2. The pastor's retired way of living : puts him out of the way of hearing flying rumors, and he is less likely, than others, to hear of cases of sickness that occur in the distant parts of his congregatio,a. Or,. 3. He may be more engaged, than usual, in his study; or, 4. Perhaps he is visiting, for several, days, in a remote part of his congregation.. And, 5. He may be sick himself, and unable to go out to visit any one. in either case, it would be hard to blame him. The most faithful and vigilant pas tors, you will see then, may need to be speci ally informed of eases of sickness that re quire his notice. And how wisely did our Saviour, by his Apostles, inculcate this as a duty—a duty just as binding on the sick, or their friends, as that of visiting the sick is upon the pastor. ' I feel assured thatAere are no" ministers in our ehurch, who would willfully neglect so important a branch of their official' duty. The scene is often extremely trying,. I know; but the true pastor will not shrink from it. And often, too, it is highly , g,rat ifying to his. Christian feelings, and he .de rives as much benefit from beholding the patience, cheerfulness,. hope and faith of the sick and dying Christian, as he imparts by his kind counsels and prayers. Dear Freconsider your half-formed purpose, and do not indulge an unkind feel ing toward your good pastor. Ile would have visited you, had he known of your sickness. God has mercifully restored your health ; let your thank-offering be an increased devotion to his cause. You have had an admonition of the uncertainty of life and all its common enjoyments; let your spared life be consecrated to the Di vine Saviour and his Church. Sustain the hands of Mr. It—, who is an earnest and laborious man, and who, in his extensive charge, leaves undone as few of his duties, as any minister of my acquaintance. I shall be happy, at any time, to see you at my own table, or at the Lord's in our Church, but I trust you will be persuaded of the propriety of retaining your home connexion, where it now is. With kind regards, ,I am yours sincerely, VOL. IX . , Meeting of the New-Lisbon Presbytery , , CoNcoan, Ohio, September 26, 160. Presbytery met at 12 o'clock, M., and was opened 'with prayer. The Rev. J. 1.3. Miller preached the Presbyte rial sermon from Ecclesiastes ii: 10—" What soever thy hand lindeth 'to do, do it with thy might, for there is no work, nor device, nor knowledge, nor wisdom in the grave, whither 'thou goest,:" The Rev. Wm. D. McCartney, of the Presby tery of Coshocton, the Rev. John N. Swan, of the Presbytery of tort - Wayne, and Mr. Williant S. Livingston, a licentiate. of the. Presbytery of Chillicothe, were received into this Presbytery. , On motion, it was resolved that in the opinion of this Presbytery, "the position of the : General Assembly, on the question of slavery, is the muse us it was in 1818, and that the paper of 'the last General , Assembly, in answer 'to overture No. 82, is a reaffirmation of that Action. The following plan of special religious effort WAS adopted 1., That if practicable, previously to our, next 'stated Meeting, an entire week be spent in each one of our congregations, , by our ministers' go ing among them, two and two, by mutual agree- 2. That, where the Session, approve, .in addi tion,to public religious service, daily, family visi tation, and congregational prayer-meetings, be attended to. 3. That in vacant .congregations, one of the visiting committee remain over the Sabbath mediately succeeding, and administer the Holy Communion, or at least preach to the people. 4. That the Congregations thus visited be solemnly admonished--to offer fervent prayers to the God of alt. grace for his- blessings: aipon these .efforts for their good, and to, attendAili gently upon these religimis services. 6. That when lie objection of weight demand a ‘ modifieation of, the, details,the following, nr iangeinents be observed in carrying out the proposed plan of 'religious effort: :.Messrs. Todd and. Stratton, vita .New-Lisbon and Deerfield; Dr: Machlaster and March, PO, land and Canfield; Dunditss and Miller, Middle Sandy- and Pleasant ;Valley; Hays and Swan,. Bethel and Yellow Creek; Maxwell and Living - Salem and' Alliance ;' Speer and Dalzell, Newton and. Bethesda; Reed and Mackay, Clark, son and, Olasgow ; Dr. Mac Master and Stratton, Cditaville , 'Miller and Stratton,' Concord ; March and Macdready, Hubbard and Brookfielcli Max- well and Speer,. Rehobath and Niles ;,.Todd and Hays, Madison . and •Long's Run; Miller and Mac Kay, East :Palestine; Swan, and Laverty, East Liverpool; Dundass and Livingston, Lib erti; and brazen and Reed, Hanover.' 'Catetille.-L-14.1r.. Stratton., Fist Sabbath . of Oc tober. Messrs. Livingston Pryse, Rice, and Mac Kay, each one Sabbath fat discretion ; with permission to obtain' additional' Edit Palestine.—Mr. Livingston, one Sabbath per month. 'Madiion.—Mr. Mac Kay; Third Sabbath of November. • • I, Long' a Run.-11F.,MacKay, Second Sabbath of December. Nitea andliberty.—Mr. Rice; First Sabbath of October„and First, Sabbath , of "November. ' - M. Pryse, Third Sabbckth of " October; arid Mr. Livingston, one ;Sabbath-at disoretion. , Glasgow.--Mr. Mac Kay, Second,- Sabbath -of January. Ajarderaii.—Dr: Mac. Master, 'one Sabbath at discretion. , , . Presbytery adjourned , to meet in Canfield, on the Second • Tuesday of April next, at:l2 o'clock M. ROBERT RATS, Stated Clerk. For the.resbyterian Benner. Action of the Presbytery >of Blairsville on Temperance. The , Committee appointed to inplire whether any, and if any,what further action ought to be taken' by this Presbytery te" promote' the , cause - or:Temperance, present ithe, following report : It is implied in. the Minute, which records our appointment, that our Presbytery has 'acted heretofore ::on "this subject,: Andy it 'is a fact which our records will attest, ,thatAlimi they ganization' of 66. Preltiytel, we avhnous times recommended united' effort to revolutionize the.habits of society in relation to the use of in- : toxicating liquors, and to banish the drinking usages which had so long prevailed. As a Pres bytery, our testimony has been firm and uniform in favor of total abstinence froni all that can in toxicate. And we have -no reason to ,doubt that the example and, influence of all our ministers ? nearly, if not, quite, all our elders, and a 'very large majority of our members, has been; and is, perfectly consistent with this testimony... The Committee is directed to inquire whether any,' and if any, what:further action 'is required of, 'Presbytery on this. subject The question, let it beremembered,is not what our .Legislature ought to do', nor what the community . at large ouglat•to dos but what is the, duty of this Presby tery in, the premises. ,T,o this question• we, shall strictly confine ourselves. ' It isitt'moUrrtful facttliat , there ' arc yet many who •attend upon our ministry, and some members of our ,oliiirches, who continue to countenance and encourage the traffic in and 'useiof intoxi cating drinks, some by, their example, and others by defending the traffic and the use: That these • persons Tare in error 'that they ,are: not , 'only standing in, the way of the, good which the , ex ample and - influence of their brethren would otherwise accomplish, but laying a' dangerous snare for,the young and,ineaperienced ..wer are fully 'persuaded. And toward these Persona we certainly'have a duty to perforin. It'is not our duty to denounce thero•or quarrel with them..he cause they will not comply with what appears to us to be - .the plain demand' of duty ;' but'it is certainly rineurnbent on us to do all in our power to awaken them• to a. sense of their responsibility, convince them of the error of their wity,' and in= duce them to_abandon it. • ' 'BO But beside this class, there is another- still more - exposed to danger, attd`to wkom our &ill gations are still , greater:' It is the youth who 'are rising up in our families and congregations. While there was agitation and discussion of this subjectin, society, the riaingzrace, as they became capable.of reflection, were,warned of the danger of tampering with strong' drink, and armed against temptation. But if :we •allow the discus sion to cease, and make little or no effort, to en lighten the young on this subject, many of them are likely to•fall,into- the suave through our neglect; The. Committee believe, therefore, that something like the followinm b recommendations Should be'sent.down to the churches under our let. Presbytery recommend to all our pastors and'supplies to introduee this subjectoccasion ally in their public ministrations, and labortto convince their hearers not only of the exceeding Sinfulness of overturning the reason. and blunt ing thetonscience by actual inebriation; but the ensnaring nature of this ,vice, and the fearful danger of treating an appetite for the 'drink of the. drunkard. 2d. We recommend to all the elders and private members of our churches, to embrace every op portunity, in their intercourse with each other and, with society, to testify. ,against those drink ing usages that have been productive .of so much 'mischief, and of which it is morally certain the fruits will be evil, only evil, so long and so far as they prevail. Let no.man persuade you that nothing, 'or next to nothing; has been accom plished by" the efforts of past years. Anxious as some are to have it believed that all these efforts have been tideless, no one acquainted with the history of nur country,' in reference to the use of intoxicating, drinks, can doubt that., a great and salutary change has been effected within the last thirty years. We exhort you, on the other hand, to close your ears Against the cry which some have raised, that moral sun iron has accomplished all that 'it ennAccomplish in preventing intemperance. To say nothing of others, there are multitudes rising up amongst us every year, on whom moral suasion has never been tried;: they were children in the, days of Temperance Societies ; and to take for granted that' instruction, and argument, and pertuasion can be of no use to deter them from taking the first step,,toward. intemperance, is not only un warranted; it is vain attempt to excuse" indo lence ancisltith. Wefind no fault with any for en deavoring to obtain better legislation on this subjeOt ; what we blame is, yielding to the idea that this is4/1 that can and ought to be done. 3. We recommend - to each., of our - Sessions ,to draw up a pledge of total abstinence from •all Participation in the manufacture, sale, or use-'of intoxicating drinks... Let, this..pledge berelfd to the congregation, and information given that each member of the SessiOn; and other .members of the congregation, if the Session think proper to name others for that purpose, will be furnish ed with a copy of this pledge, and will receive sig- Jtatures at any time; and let m an invitation, be `extended to all persons, old an7f yointg,"male and female; to affix their names. This has been tried ii one,„at least, of our congregations, and, we desire to see it fairly'tried in all others. It seems to have this ;advantage 'over the old plan ofTem:- perance Societies, that ,it is .not .cumberedwith an organization which is liable to die, out. 'whilst, on the other hand, it pOliSeSEteEr all the advantages of -an organized. Society:. The; Sett. • . . „ ~ - . . .. . -!,-- 4 - , . • . ~ . . ... 44 ._. ; !- . ‘. ..' •., ~. . , .• . : ir,f • • . ... . , (.., '&r' , ,9' . . 1- - ..1 Jr- ..._ . k,i . vfit ..,„ .. . . . .. - - k ' ' ''' WHOLE r , . . . ~. NO -. 6 " . - - .„ ~OCT . , ' • - - . PITTSBURGH • SATU DAY . - OCT •OBER -2'4, Is6o. - , Fors th 6 Presbitertan't6nnei = m . . on can call a 'temperance Meeting, and Make provision for having addressees 'deli:trend 'when ever they think the cause can be promoted there by., If anT - ttre., charged, with violating' thiS pledge, the Session can : take action .privately to bring them to a sense of their duty, or if - this fail, strike off their names front the pledge.", At the same time, those who sign this pledge will be at liberty to unite with the members of other churches, -or with,persons outside of the Church, in an organisation which Aloy l natiylnlieve.to be adapted to promote the same cause in the emit, munity at . large. But we earnestly exhort:all the merabers of istii thurchei, to unite in this ef 7 fort to save, at least, the children of 4he Church from the dangerous and ensnaring, tinges ;which are still kept up .bye plass - Who,prefer their own gains, or the gratification ofAeir own afilielites to the . welfare of society.' And'we trust that a pledge in the hands of the Session, if parents and persons having influence will come forward and sign it, and encourage'the young to do the same, may be the means of,saving many of the rising ramfromdestrnotion. , EUROPEAN 'CORRESPONDENCE.. ' THE VICTORIES OP THE ~SARDINIAN ARSIY-LASIORICIERE'SIDE. PEAT AND PLIGHT TO ANoov,—DEATH or , PIDODAN, THE : GENERA - , -CONPin&TIIYNN IN ITALY L-Giiitz BAIN'S! QUARREL WITH DINEAND. AND. THE KING'N REPLY—THE DANGERS OP A COLLISION,—tHE TIDE SOLCTION-:-THE KING OP N'APIEs'AT THNPOPE FLY. Y,. AND WHITHER 7-,-ITAIIAN EVANGELIZATIONSTATE.. KENT AT GLASGOW .--- OPEN-AIR PREACHING DEPENDED " AGAINST THE RONANIETS—Tuv. HANNA- - -DxseoiriErvi RONS=RDICIAI CRIIELTIES....SIRSOHN,LAWRENCE,iOP Gras!. GOW—HIS EXPLANATION .0P THE NUTINY—THE BIBLE fir INDIA=:-THE WUTURB SEATS OP INDIAN' GOVERNALEN7. , -4ilE WEATHER AND WEATELER.PROPLUITSWEALTH OPIONDON.- 1 SANATORY IMPROTNIENTS—SUBWAT3 AND STREET RAILWAYS —ANOTHER PRiZE-TIGHTPOSTSCRIPT. .LONDON, Scliteniter2's, 1860.' THE VICTORIES OE THE 'SARDINIAN ARMY over , the Papal.forces have been. un interrupte&and 'overwhelming. The com, hat of Castleharda, in which ,Lamoriciere was entirely ' eVerthrown, and 'the „great body of his army (inchiding One hUndied and , sixty officers;) compelled' to' capitulate; Was of a very- desperate 'character.! His object, after having previously placed eight thousand men in garrison at Ancona, was to make his way across the country to that fOrtress with his eleven thoniand. The Sardinians anticipated his. plans,"his path was-barred on every side, and he was , com pelled to fight. , To do,Vim and, his troops justice, the disproportion: of the respective forces was great---eleven thousand against forty thousand. Among 'these killed on this occasion, waSlGeneral:Pinuidan, second infoommand in , the Pontifical army. He led three successive attacksiAgainst one qi the Sardinian positions, and.in the last, re-, ceived wounds of which he died the same evening: He was a verY'eininent Man among the French Legitimist iparty, , and was allied.to , the first Amines , in France: His sympathies naturally:were with estab lished authority, and„ consequently with the Pope and the Papacy. His body has.beeri given up to his friends;-and Arrived yesterl, day in Paris, tilt Mdrseillea. The occasion furnishes a rallying , point for , the ; party; bodyof the clergy were 'to start from_ the 1 railway to meet the body, and :the Bishop iif Orleans was expected to 'preach the funeral sermon. 'The Legitiimsts come up to Paris in large nUmbers, from old, hereditary chateaus,, from sea-side; and watering-places,, and from voluntary, exile in , foreign lands. The :demonstration is that '.of a dying , tiarty,` which, unles3 " r dikosP should ""come agairi," can .never regain a footing in France. is possible for some.Legitimist, Prince to turn ,I f iberal; as Duke John of Bourbon, of ,Spain, has T indicated im f a, remarkable document 'addressed fo' the fiances;` deplores the , infatuation of ancient' dyineties,' in cluding that of =the Ne.apolitan .Bourbonsi and hopes , for a day when ",universal suffrage" in Spain shall make way for his Own candidature to, its throne VIE IRISH PAPAL BRIGADE iD,Spaitt is fairly broken 4. At Spoleto, and especially at - the - battle in iihich LamOriciese himself was defeated., they fell in largeniimbers into the hands of the Sardinians. The Times has poured. a torrent of ridicule on, their heads, and on their main abettors, the Irish priesthoOd. Referring'to the - six hundrdd prisoners of the Irish Brigade, taken' at Spoleto, it 'says : ' ' ' We 'must hive a statue erected' to Ireltnad'a Own• Papal. Brigade, - and especially,. to these 'Six hundred,.. If a site .be wanting . , * . r. Sioith O'Brien will perhaps be able to 'negotiate the purchase iof - the cabbage-tgarden of that , lcine widow. Since the telegram - flashed the Sect, of the great liislrattPtiiity upon this Metropolis its inhabitants' ha4e;=7of ',course, been 'impatient 'for farther news- The Sardinians are treating their prisoners with 'a contempt Which seems to favor the idea that, they obtained 'them: without Much trouble, and that, they do not reckon tho,captivi ty of,, six hundred' of the Pope's. Irish as an kohieVement. They are the 'Pope's Soldiers, - not ours... We, never had ,any Irish in. our. service who behavedwith the etiwarlice.• these men have shown, or who have so sOftenecrunder ihe tnition of .their. :priests. :But then, , indeed, we never sought outthe plass, of Irishmen fit fertile work to which these • were - destine& - So 'ends the pope's Irish Brigade. : ~It. ,is a ,disgrace .. ; ,The ,country must feel rather as a family, feels when a maavaii - aubjet, - whi)iii they-knoivib ben Atria; turns out als&to be!a Sneak.- , Six-hundred men ought to have made a fight for the Pope • after taking hie theney. Much: as' We Ante their' cause; we have .114 natural' interest in their. Pluck. .'They had no right to.go abroad. and -disoTace th,e name of . a Briten in that respect. -We all exp - ected, at least; some goo& • rough' fighting-.: from' them: Perhaps, however,. we ;ought to .have.: known better. Itumanereatiirea win; could `have been getjtegether for , such a cause ,mtiathaVe'been.the offscourings of the o island 394iclii gave them birth. They could have had.no confidence in each 'other, or in their . cause, Or in their , leader. Ireland ; brav,e, loyal, and.sound-hearted ;Ireland, proud in the memories or ,a thousand battles, where' shoulder to shoulder We hive iogither gained renown, can well. afford to look without much emotion upon the shame'of these outcasts. To do the Irish. justice, they haye, plenty of "pluck" in the hitttle field, - and proba ably showed it in -Italy; too. 'But when they fight Thr a -bad' cause—that of the Church and , despotismr—as at the Boyne, under James IL, they are , generally beaten. The whole Cullenite party in Ireland are crestfallen, by reason Of the defeat' of Li moriciere. All the money which they raised from the poor deluded people—many pawning their clothes to give the shilling slimanded as the lowest sum on the Popes 'Collection Sunday--is Worsetlian lost. In truth all Papal Europe is' imPoverished more and more.. The " Peter's -pence,", amounting to a quarter of a million ster lingl.as well as the very large sums raised otherivise, have all descended into .an infernb nom which there will be no reSur reetion. More than this : in every new province'or:kingdom of Naples liberated by the,present'revolution, there is the donfls cation for state uses of the ecclesiastical property, and especially thafOf the Jesuits. This has been the case both in Sicily and at Naples. Add to all this, that, as in the great Italian conflicts of 1859, Popish na tions•are destroying one another and that the papacy is falling fast under • the blowsof its own• adherents—Piotestint nations looking on only--and say is not the Neinesis of Doomed Judgment .here most manifest •? CoMplicationwand dangers are• now ap pearing, which create deep 'anxieties' in the breasts of all lovers of. Constitutional freeL dom. Garibaldi, disgusted with that.semi- French policy of Cavonr, by 'which, an Italian province was given over to the Em peror Napoleon., has written to the King of Sardinia, demanding the dismissal of his Prime liinister, as well as of others inthe Piedmontese Cabinetwho support his views: He, holds fastioehis:avowedrdetermination not to proclaim the annexation of Naples and Sicily tQ, 4-4: 6 9 1 it 3 1 t 1 ,4 1 : I?e,:doe,svPq fian the top - of tbe he' is to anneuitee , Italy is free under, ont =mud. In this handng over of Abe Siadinia i for that flee - Anemia, att'd is haste] the Tope's last, strap' the Die.tatiSrlias ditiian` Constitution ft Garibaldi's linguagik nal, of ..Naples, is', 'f'.l dispOsed to sacrigOo ihe'altar of the 'etiint. reconbiled. men, Ita sanprovznee. The King of ar Mgt :by Giibaidi's . t} . , convoke: the Chambe) believe to reteiVe,,n the Cabinet, and plait .tutor that he will opt tempt to enter Retne, didy be done 'by allies forming the .. gm Garibaldyrm he, has'inade,' ject:nraf ipterliretatiin in earnest: Rut is MS If he attempts it, , . thing? If France, is ningt a She, not vindicate and kindred queStiont as - ked--' not forgetting at NapleS the getting `the ''upper ' apolitan army are pi therasely,es--the'Yoie is enhstino• them ant rently for a battle. The true, solution of! diffmulty woidd be fodnd in the Pope at le. lfis `car riage" always" Staii 31.,.-; Way:" It has' dope so for yeart,i. " 'Letlr", moire 'on," and hi be of to ode ofthe Balearic' Mends, to JetdsaleM, even to 6ohlen Squaie, I;ondon,,(wyefOur dai.dj.nall'wena be able'te,lodke, well,. a capital cellar :dWn 'far the. goly Father; and t ;:bis Qa'rdlitals,) een., niglitmare would idea - frOM: off the breast nf beautiful ItalY3r4 she wo'nbrbe united and'free; , It is eOnfidentl9 afarmeit,lhat u the''Pppe ± has a 'dOUnnienti c reaw to issue on the , probable occasion of,; his 'departUre frome *tine; and ex iiiiiing the',rea= son *hi It will last. Papal; doemnent;'WeArnat,ella issue from', the Vatican'," end Pio NelY4l--tit'tihileieln pnral sovereignty, ,at 1ea5t, 7 741,, we'also' hope;be the last , of ITALIAN' EVANCILL received IZATION has , . •. . fresh ., and urtber )elueigatnin,-• as well, as . enlighteneMympittliYiatilLsupporti:during' the ,"plisti week; at: a :special meeting con vened at Glasgow ? for-the•yurpose of hear ing a statement, froni.4 , V,- Wei 'Church Minis ter—well known t0,m64-:•the.liev. - .Mr: Bougalywho"Was'settlVdi , lit .Florence: • His ' statement is so interesting aL-ai authentic, that I give it is full t ':t ' ' ' • It must be very, grati*mg ,to, the bristiati. People of. Glaggpit F the.,peppl i e. , of , a city which,- had shown so much practical sympathy' WA` Garibaldi-L.-to know that feligionisliberty inllfaly was going,handinhandActtlii ,To* , „ give an idea of Garibaldi, ho,::might may that, as S'potchmen„ did not feel, niork,vineratiOn for.: r Walla`e,e tli4iNlid' al ItaliariS Of the present-hour - for'Gitribaldi, reve= lutiOnary;:••••like' lakothertioitstitittionaL GlEfaviien? T494.l.4lo4944grintlirogwilq* that the, Singt ofrSardittla,CaSti o the ! die, for Italy free and unitedoreiislaved 'firrever, there was 'not a single man, Wonign,"pr • childitu rintthe last three or fourimmitlis, ithroughout the whole of Central Italy, as well . Sardinia, who could..he got to talk,- on. any, other; subject than how to send men and money .to Garibaldi, to-help him in the accomplishnient,of that mible" object foi.*hich in Gad'sproviddime he has Igen raised' Up: God hadnoW . -given'•anotherl 'day of ' grace to Italy:, The former Movement had-been - Suppressed by the Inquisition in-Italy and Spain, - but was now revived and not confined as former ly to the,npper elassea, among `the working dosses of Tuscany, so that there was more likelihood of its leavening the whole comMunity.: Scotland had sent four of her sons to Italy tO labor not• only, among J3ritish: visitors, but among the, native population. 4 1iheugh a year and a-half 'ago', there were tin thousand readers in and around l'lnienoe;itud 'from llitSe hundred to four hundred full Ootrinuinion with the Church, •: there were 'usually from! , ten to fifteen of i them-in prison in the town of. Florence.. and theyrovineial prison of Tuscany, for having, in their poSse4ion a Copy . 'of the Word Of Pod' l ' NOW there was no'priest'as - foimieily at. thP -mia- tdin house' of 'the ItomagniVand of Tuicany, , Und• no , censor to keep out, the-,smallest packs& , of: I3ibles..or other ; books,-for. many 1)9,6k:5...were , . kept out as too eyangelieal, which we would not think 1767:evangetical "after Now. ,thdr4 were Bibles and evangelical boOlin entering 'Tug cany,by the 'sew route and the land routed -"and' colporteurs 'carrying ithemi from eafeito cafe, and' house, to: ,house,. 44 the., large;towns of tho.new,congtitufignal lKingdota,of Itch, and from haiitlet to :hamlet: in the agricultural die; dicta. ' When he : l4i FlOreneS; two months ago, there 'were- four! liar& evangelicalire-unions in thakcity , , , for the:ltalians alone, ;not speaking of the Episcopal' service,. or. the.: Scotch or 'Swiss Presbyterian, but Tour large well,attendediiblic Meetings for' the Italians atone: - A large' Bihle depot 'had been' "set UP 'in . ' Florence' .under` the' auspices"of the London , Seelety. About two bundredevangelicalbooksWere also inf,eircula, don, flip' last being „a :translation , of Jferaing,. Watches, Mr. liloDliff. During the months of January and February five theusind Copies, of the Scriptnrevielsold 'friiin'the 'depot' Of tlie London 'Biblel:Soeiety.- I ,During the dast months; four colporteursoinliported:by the Ediri,, burgh Bible society, besideu,,tracts ,and:2o,her books, sold one thousand. t i alijiiiiidr'ed copies, of the Seriptnies: ' Tile evaugelical'sehOOls; twe of Which were 11.4)w establifthediii PlOienee; , formed' another evangelistic• igeney ofr,the' importance , oVwhich the.prieststwere sollVell)sware 'that, no other movement, provoked. so much of their_bitter and determitied opposition. ' :AT'rElttPrE4; lisiee (been 'made-at Glasgow. jljr the . Popish'party,eaided rby (the enemies; of.'Evringelital ieltion and , pare ese 'Chris= • tianity, to .puva•atbp(to op'enzair•preaching there; on 'the pnetenft:tliatiti would leadtrif breeeh.'of' the peace/At The Itevc Mr :11 Trail, of the Tron Free Church, has deliir`.; eked a vety eloquent' andliihkClectureitn 'defence of PretestantAighis'and • libertrin: this mattercendAits;iinatitiethe•whole isnb..l jest' with' greni; .diL) rected attention tOrfchir open-air piehehinfilvrieg Abel i.lelydetel vatieni .a• very , old •custom ; 2di•That: ciperl- r aifpieseltiog • wits' ntibee.e.ssityrof the •tinfesi; Sd". o The9egalityp - Within necessary'. titbit:talons:, ;of% iopen-eit.ipreaching - 4th: ' That the reeeniftatteiriptqfitput down open= air pieachingp was 11, • PObil3ll • conspiraet against' then liberties ' of :'their 'common Protestantism"', - o . n. zthe I •lest• topio;f Trail spoke itrongly.f • Al of Rey-` nirmists' had , been •ptevieuslYifinedllor riots dniring, preaohin end Glaseir Green; and they"' were - fined' £lo,l' , *lliohAhli . .priatts' seem to have paid. Hear 1110.Treil: • ' • . . Disguise it as some might, le 'had 'no:"tionbe stated the , simple truth Wilerile add; that' it was a'Popish oonapira6r , to Pitt , down 4W-tile preaching in this Protestant.city. ~ (ifeardhearr ) ! And was that.to be, brooked ..for . a day,?, WEMIL the- citizens of, Glasgow to. allow priest s• of li Rome to deprive:em of thefyßriVilegell.indlib erties as citizenif Why; what century' were' they living in?' The 78th was Andyet-they were to submit to that?:Why,' diti.they not buy their liberties at a high price; ayt. , the Ekc of i thOr martyr ed father's blood ? And were they, their children, to whom they beqUeathed their blood-b o ught lib ertiei, to fling them in'the dukt and . to• put their 'fettered necks in the mire, iolie trodden upon.by despot priests of Rome: (Loadt.atoplause.): Thdre , was need of plain speaking #t E ,the present day about Popery. He maintained,:tliaC ( it was • un changed ; it. was as iraliekons as sanguinary irr its spirit Mow se - W . -nag in the nth century, •when,' if , there lad -..beezi• abold'Coll then of courage to, preach,Chritit innlstone.pulpit,•the stone .1 1 F;u 1 d-rs.c 1 91:havell'IPPMer," 114,,h8t martyr's'fire. It was ordYthe power` that Rome wante4 not' the , (Applause. y . Coneede one step t to her, and she would.- then push ,on to. take a second ; lei 'her but get,. in the thim wedge, and by frandlnu force She would strive 'to drive it .home. They op* not trust Popery:, It could bleat like a lamb in this country i and would howl like a voice WitS Jacob's voice, but its hand was the handpf Esau. They`would hear Popery.ta , ik,of the ,. rights of, citizenship, of the Maintenance of Peace, of the sacreiineis and ten derness' d 1 .conseience. - Rights of icitizenship OP;"*ljea9e : ik 0 4 1 and Victor Ern ii6e.retraCt the )oli tan fleet to .ow„blobkading. Ate,'<ldwnfall of 'A' decree of bated' the , cia, and, Of joyr- Lei, I"aiii 'quite ional.feeling 'on( CWl'l izejer be line 'sold ah That fi•om the priests of Rome ! let them go and cry'll - in the streets of Naples !—:(laughter)—and Aungeons 'of' the Castle`of(St. Elmo—Near politan Bastile which, if not already.itt the dust, Was, hot tottering to its ba'se. (Great ap ; - plause,) Rights of citizenship; fcirsooth ! As if the citizens of, Glasgow, did not know their own rights, and 'were determined to keep them Am?. (Heir, hear; ktad , applaine.) Sights of citizen ship ; That from those. whe, had sworn allegi ance to an alien prince. (A cry of " Hear, hear," 'and *'That's` Rights' °Rita - ship 1 That from those Who met. the other, night in the • City Hall to talk of Ireland and repeal. (Laughter.) Why, after'tluit'anYthing; evett - if it; should come from Rome.—Maintenanee of peace! That; toO, from the authorities, of Rome I We fling- hack the foul:taunt intheir 'fac'es,' and Veil them "that, we'are quite able And cmite disposedlto keep'the peace, , anA make them to (keep it, too., (Laughter and applause:). The maintenance of 'peace That froxn4hose who' were known , to . have fomen ted roils; kindled wars,, hatched plots, and set, all the courts of 'Europe sometimes by the ears to'gethe'r'! "'Maintenance of peace ! •• No priests 'hfltenie,..we *ill : not:hare -yon-for calYpolioematt. It is worthy of remark that , the. Rev: Ifligh,4anna, who fought And. won the.hat -46 Witli the Papiists' of Belfast,` al, to open ; Pceileliffig;nnd aftdrwaidg'so icAntifted• - with. the 'Revival - -inwthat 'great town hati.just received a ;Calf to:becomethe minister, of the _ . Yree High church Paisley . It is probable he will accept this call. If - so, he 'will :be sorely missed Berry 'Street' -113s . poWer• of organization, as to• Sunday/ day. and. night s chools,'. is -reL marka.ble .; and, save? that ,there is a 'number of ,young men trained., by ; ; Many ; „of them the fruits of the 'Awakening, one ildUld'atmest despair of the'tobtinuance of tliaVellficatinnal effort which radiatei froinißerry - Street alVover BelfastfAnd eludes _more (than:two thousand persons, in- etuding, the ,o 1 d who are, Iparni.ng ,t9.,read, its,benefteeef embrace. it u.l' '.; felt grievously, I, .is about to demand`, and t 'Confidence - in )ate;''the ioree'any, at as it could In his Fiend" sere. deClafation , varioua l son- Seems quite ;e practicable? Kit. risk cyety- . s t y, t 4E4 aonor, ese, nO* anxiously Fin` Sicily, and - Aberal'Paity are rid that Outisre: 't,:• - iiistaika Glaat4 . is '.ready appar' 7 fr PPWONTENT AT Romt is strongly brought, out; ,byrCharles gemans,„author of a new, work, entitled ‘f Catholic Italy," as well 'as by Ittigib4i beiSk,'ii Italy in Tranbiiithl," by the' ROf. IViii.- Artliiii; iuthOr of " 4 116- Tongue; of tiFiro."'L ' , The statementai of facts' - 77 f-facts( .danining : ,and, horrible 7 , 7 wi1l - best indicate . - 9 - ,te, app)roach of t the ;h o ur, of, Anpi nemesis l and Retribution : Arrests on mere iitospl i 3 Oibit ' abound;'' triali are ,- indefinitely' deln,Yeil; Anil there are prolonged iniprisott= xn entErbefbie•(sentence,'• or; even investiga. tion ~r has - ) en sued ,1 ~ In , each -, of -the. _sixty,-; scvon. dioceses, of., , the Pontifical, States is ap,T4 piseoPal ,tribiinal, composed of i ' siYfkle ' jThig . n, ' ' the • Biiiiop's Vicar; Who:TakeSlecii;, , nikaitce 'of ciiil and ciiiii-' bm,l7: . 'cases,,o whatever • their - importance; whenever, , the property or , persons of priesti„religious or charitable,associations, are in, question. The tribunals of Rome itself arc` numerous beyond example,'- and are wrdielfedly t -mariage,d' ' , Abubes 'abound on every-side., Cruelty' alSo, by - ecclesias- Opal t judges,, is thus ilhistrated, from two vcqumes of, official , tiocuments, ,eollectet s ] by domonissioners appointed 'for the purpose in tile` different prOvinces. -Here ''is an in rAfairieec,aff giveniri• Mr': Arthlir'S book : ',.- • i lifil; ~irale-0 0:44,-,, ~..,., , ,,,i - r ,, ,, ) , ± , L „ f - "th'e ciry of r ermo two 'mantis were soca . Sed of blasphem`y. - • The bishop commanded them to be bound and put, imprison; afterwards, pn a high day: he'had them` carried lo' an open tdace outside the city-gates:- They were made to kneel down, and the mordocchic was placed-on the lips of one andoiithetbngile of the other. - One died notmanyiliours after having undergone the pun= ishment, and the,l;fegf, the ,other.. was , in, great danger. For 'gig - niers Who may , he ignorant Of it we will-tell-whattitewnordacchia-is. It is form ed of two rods, r - whichpt the two_ex.tremities can be compressed4=ftigether • by:L. the Cicree of steel springs. Viejo oath of the sufferer,bcing opened, his hands 'find feet' tied, and he made to put out his tongup ' 7 the tongue itself is ; pressed between the rods closed by the springs. Thus the wretch feniaind 'kith' his ‘tongiteont of' his Menai; ter-` ture,d4)yllhat ;barbarous , instrument. ;;Little . by little the tongue enlarges and thrusts out the lips, If AM victim aboiild iefuie tO imeont: the tongue,' the-executioners take his lips-and press themlbe-; tweet' ,the two steel springs ; - . ,n0 that the _mouth, remains ' closed"atabist re s piration ; ' the steel springi'stick toi the -lips and the anguish of the sufferer cannot ‘ vent itself by cries; and escapes OillYthroogh the. eyes, the color of the foe% and frequebtly , by ariptroxyam orbOnvuldiott: • In the execution at gemno, a doe ter, ,declare,d, that , the men tortured -would die in less, than an hour, un l leis the punishment ceased:A-Me barbarity; however,:,-Tos carried; to • such ; an, extent.' , as •to compel them to walk to the prison, (e. mile) with thi'mordacchii; through' which," as we ItOie said, one-of , tlfdin,, Luigi, Taechh didd a few hems after '3. ,Stichis,the diabolical , system , rof "'just ice?' administeredrunder,the eye of the , ,sni di,sant l'..‘ 'Vicar:Y. of ..‘f THE JUST . ONE I" EL ) SITL ilihiEt N. LAWRY/NOE had presented :to himy on. Friday.-las(, the 'Freedom .of Gies pw,'by. the Lord .gropstlof tlua.ej.ty, and u} pseseiro, of .a gre at , ssemly. He had lieen:prevldirsly the guest the Duke r ot Argyle; at ' ( Xuverirf Thedelicate state , Ofirhis bealtlibad been alindrance to his earlier! receptioo ! of ,the honor intended ffq him.,. The ,LArdßrovost indicated, in. his preliminary reniArPi, the many illns 4:ieniiiiien'ivhe lied received a similar dia tinetton.e Ribhisrdr Cobden; the promoter of:flee Artureii H: Pottinger;• the first negotiates lof ) a ! treaty, of, commerce, with Chipaom, alsoja.Orda galmersten Auld , Rim ; iiet the Earl of ' Elgin,"Sir Co in ' Campbell,. Tor' tiiintetede.' It is Witlide iirdp nary :it was said,." We add the name of :Sir .-aohn.• , Lawrence to.'the . i lists Fh9s9, claim to the, -respect and esteem„..of Or &Oars of Rlasgow, is , equal to any, p,f, the eminent men to whom I,ltive ieferted." `'"On ttliCanbject '9f' the Bible' Schools intinditiVBir O'cihn said : • ' '• • • i3J-I"the , Sepoys revolted not b'eektise Chris! tianity was taught to the peopleibut •be.. cause ; they believed that the. cartride they were required to use would convey destine ) iiiitheir'bridies, as well 'as . their souls. Tilicsitasi in :their.view , a tremendens , at= tack ton) cede.. d ..ITheir :ideas. on auch,patterni toy means ; aecorfl. with seises _IOE4OI sphlier lying?. wounded on the field - '6f*ittie; hid died . .rather than I think wateittereditoqiiii"hy a Man, Who in hie 'dyes, Waxen; oitoastP ; .Sikh dieri in ^mai hospitals: at • Agra" !prefeeeed aultinuing Zsßfferifqr. loipe:hourtYfilt anguish ~a rising *up leT i erish audd i 'severe ' *minds, rather than "-re ceive water from the hands of an English lady:- Rik 'Word6' were : c'Though ;no man see. me drink i i.e9d,will see it.t , ftThe . ,peligion of the great majority.,of the ,peo ple of 'Ypdia, consists of ceremonial °heaven* and in fancied personal free ilbdi'froaf certain "containinati rig influences: Ther.r.are. extremely ignorant and propor , fivably superstitipus.'. They have pertain. ; !pi general impression that we desire.their conversion, and flit 'thiri will be *obi: Plighed'hy physical ine,aare. Thiel eitortiiii of bone-dust ibeine'iniiedi ?With the •fidni sold lin. the'l marketpand the like ? are:. cons St4ketli , bating yehellt , : the., eoluttry? We qe.plifer trurll, ; ffonl panics arming from Bitch, causes. • . , " 'bun:death tlie'pOlikry of insti•ucting,2 the ~people' When they are Filling to sNeirrit g astp the ; real Maroc ter ,of,our ? . ..„Sound policy surely dictates 4;4-M. 3 .4941d siizelliqn the means of ,cooapseifendipOarpr,inciples. , Vire:can lipstftpppljOhe.m.A4e very ,elements, of-orir sciences, without, ShOwing themllie folly of their imin 'faith. we then sap,lhe foundations of their belief, withont giving them facilities for acquiring their knOwl edge ? Can this be wisdom ? (Cheers.) " It,is said thatthe work should be re • stricted to the missionaries ;,but what can a few missionaries do amongst hundreds of millions of people; ? Ido nottesire to see the 'Government undertake the duty Of the missionary, but that when the ;;parents 'of children belonging to our schools, and,rna,B 7 ters, are able and willing to instruct, the Bible should not be prohibited. " Government,' is'regards the extension of oVr.faith, cannot remain neutral. Its in ffuence will be either for or, against its,pro 7 gress. Under.,the most favorable auspices it wilt not spread very fast, the probability it will' be lamentably Slow: - thy- B'elf believe - that soinid'polity,ias well as our duty to God , and man, demand that , vre should give facilities to the spread, of Chris, tianity in India,: and that the, introduction of the Bible 'into common" schools,"may be effected, in'inanY places;*itli the full 'con senttof'the children and their-parents; teachers who have their , heart. in their work." ' • Tbese are weighty, wise, Statesman-like ivoids, Which 'will tell on the whole try, and-Ttrust thelndiiii policy-Of our' Statesmen 'also. ; Sir John, does not ;consid er that, Lord Dalhousie's annexation of Oude was the occasion of the mutiny., lie &Mealy cerisiders*ihat tie • .-',of 'the people were not disaffected, 'otherwise' could , never have itoodY in dndia:,l when' the ar.ruy, broke: out in ' Many. joined.that, rebellion, andouce emb,arked ins it, they continued snit, rather than be ta T ken and puniihed. ' • 'Thesimplicity and: purity' of - thie good and 'great man's Character; 'are verpremarkt. able. :Mrs. Dr. Campbell; wifefol theIReVT Dr. Campbell, one of the Lodianao ~ • aries now in Loaden, and " about to sail next Week with "three 'of her` child'ren for Calcutta,, ,. heartily 'eridorsei 'the 'seat - in - lent? uttered by, .Sir J - e 13.11,, and in private -con= yorsation has, given, me pleasing evidences, of his ,domestic simplicity, and die true, piety both of limielf and Lady Lawrence., His 'Public 'policy"; has' been guided by Christian 'singleness of eye, great moral Courage, al thoroitgh knowledge of tthe na tive mind " never carelessly,"as,,one• has expressed it, '"'offeuding motive prejudices,, but never, even in appearanoe,truckling,to them:': ' • - ' Alaa!i there lias been too much '" truck-` by statesmen, and we? have seen the blogdY and awful. issue. Our present•'ln, dean Secretary ? Sir„Q., Wood, is one of the eold-hlooded School'and Lord Canning is ,of hie= Same stathii. Now 'Sir Charles ex presses his interest in the establishment of little ; colony ofnative Christians in Indi4 and desires.to be, kept informed; of the pro .. greys of the experiment; ,while Lord Cain ar4 the new Bishop of ,Calcutta, have Been depre'dating-the 'CondernnatiOn pasSed by. the' Church' Missionary Society. on the Govern :Went policy as , to. the instruction of native, soldiers .theiF xr. e Planking aWay, the, order issued some tim ago. '' The `cause of the `school's, trust, "ere longt prevail in' ` ; lndia' Meantime the financial , 'condition 'of affairs is most, alarming ;.it may and.probably be retrieved by . the Income Tax., measure of the late lann., l Tre4 t ' 'ifis:ikreinifi'ri!lbablethat` theatat of :the: General Government Will be removed'fioni Calcutta; " wswanip;". as the t Times calls' it; " i 94 the banks of „the- Iloogley," ,the hill districts. This i is a ,measure that,,,has . been proposed before. •In like manner. the Bombay - Presidency' is' likelY' to remove from' the town and 'island 'of•Bbmbay, Poova. J. In both- cases' the , health of the officials would, profit: The, Indian'; climate has proved very fatal this year , -THE ~WEA.THER . excites anxiety; as after.ia glorious iuteryal iof• sunshine, there, has come, rain again A weatherwise tleinan lays dOwit' the` positionthat; ivh - eti, frorn' thd 2Gth to . the ,26th, 'of Mardi; and' the corresponding , period -in SepteMber, the. wind blows froni•rthe South', or ~South-west,i, the following oix!montlis.as a rule . arn•wet - stormy, and imgenial. indicaNs that,, as matter of fact," it was So in the last yeki ; and. Says that eVerylodi niaz judge - Its twthe future-for himself; by Mark: r,th..3. point ,from.mhich, the wind blows' from the. gogt, to thn„ gftth:,pfithe ,present, month. d is rather a, gloomy prophet,,,, whenlie'adds that ‘,,.'i•iirohatilf - aie are'enter ing on i-Seties of years' df more ' than usual'' moisture," and that'll. cydle-oflthis &scrip= tion of seven yearsris -begun.- He claims for this doctriner-the anthoriO, of, the late Sir 11.Pee'l; as an estahlished leiv; and, as *Limited '''by .- lititilitics'o'exiending' -over mei& than a hundred, yeeig. , dark : as is. this, prnspent-Olthough the b ., lo "soPgf.alwaY. just-now from the South the fatal. points indidated,bl is not so` , /ay dolorens andlisidat'ae thnewlY broached" theory (if Baron .Ernouf,rinthe Revue , Coutemioraine, that ;owing: thn • imoyease pf!thn popnla-, tion, and, the „increased, ; heat : of the , sun,, the surface ;of the earth is destined,. erelong; to refuse aliment the' human race. There . is' no" use either in itrying - to convince Jaw Bnll,.andhis; bariestfields; of the possibility of. any such ; catastrophe, at, needto this tight, little island,;, .nor yet need any One cry out la., riain of Troy, "'May my eyes be dark in death ere I see . - that. day I"' The realLgriefs'Of wet weather are experienced, first, by the farm ers in late,districts,; next:by the shopkeep-, ers, in our, populous town,. thoroughfares; thirdly, by the proprietor's of hotels, pub lingardeni in the 'suburbs' and 'excursion' steamboats on the =river; andlast, net least; by, tourists. . ' THE HRALTif OE 'LcoNDoN eicellent' just now, the average deaths being ;between one,, and two hundred -,lower.. than in,,,the Corresponding periods of the lakt, ten,yeais,„ alloWingTfoi increase of 'the pePulatidn, increase goes *453 agate. we dO grOW. I We have:inearlyt aAlionStinal immigrants every week;•und to thisiti to be ad.cledtNeekly births i to „the extent. ,of, seventeen, hundred, or eighteen hundred, children. The excess of births over deiths; is StAgly and increasingly Marked: 'There* is :fir less infant)mortality 'them formerly. In_ truth, London is becoming every , day more ,suburban, is ; very, _clean, and well drained. 'had recently; in company with Dr. Ceopei• of' Belfast, an oppvtunitjr . of insOcting one of those' %itemise trunk sewers now beingeonstructed by the Metro- , politan: •Board of, works,,and also .the ,sys tempf. filtration and,purification i cstahlistied by ; the New River company.- .ThelLendon Wafer Companies' `have been obliged by Par'l'iament- to expend several millions 'of money. n. ithe improvenient, in 2, sanatory sense, of their property during.the.last few years : ,, 'Nevertheless our, allpply, is not as, yet either Si ample - ,or as pure as that (from Loch'i4trine,) on which' Masgow eon gratniated itself We skull wee whether we cannot have, ere, ten: years are over,: an exhaustleis•reservoir : ,and supply in.. the chalk quarries at P i nri3.esti,about which the morning p r aperi are t wiiting «'Subways," or 'Underground roads, for the -relief'OP,the- train& ‘in'our 'great. oughfaresfure to%be made the. - .subl , jeek i ofexlerintent a in s iLopdoleas. also. the = NO. 422. THE~PRESBYTEEL -. N BAHM. • Publication. Office : GAZETTE) BITMDENGE;B4II;iti fir, Plrnsur6ff,4l: PEILADELPILLA, Spunr-WEBT CUE. 0.071}1 AND Onniwat - • .ADVERVISEMEN TERMS IN ADVANCE A Square, (8 lines or less,)- one Insertion 60 cents; each subsequent insertion, 40 cents;,flach linabe;ondeight, , s eta. SWUM per quarter; IlinPaddttletivil, l BBtriatil. A Ranumorr made to advertisers by the year. -.BUSINESS - NOTICES of Tatulinesor• .eacivad ditional line, 10 cents. DAVID lII,IEINNEY & PROPRIETORS AHD PUBLISHERS Ameriean. System . of street railways,.lis re 'cently; inaugurated by Mr. Trail t. at Ber keahead;,neaF Liverpool. By some such means 'we trUst' we shall have some relief. Meanwhile what more imposing sight than the rushing multitude of living beings of all nations, with the incessant traffic of ve hides of every description, over London Bridge, down Cheapside, Ludgate Hill, and Fleet Atreet t ANOTHER Prtrz RIGHT has been 'waged imtween two, men called Brettle and Mace! iewas interrupted the first day by the po lice,. and brought to an issue the next. Aftee the, final contests Brettle and others were arrested, and I trust will be severely punished. The Times, which gave such gratiliic descriptions of the battle betivien - Sayers and-Ileenany-hawnotr given one line to this last affair. It is . perhaps penitent and'aslianied'of its foriter endorseraent of what is so very brutalizing and disgraceful. The Daily Telegraplyto its great credit, has first. and last, denounced these brutaliz ing encounters. P. g. Mr Locke, M. P., an eminent Engi neerVlS'd'ead from the effects of a chill and wetting *hen shooting. He was only fifty five, years• of age, and kindred in genius and success to the, lamented Stephenson and Brunell. The Qiideb; of "'a tiff:l4 Osborne, khaving returped fro has gone ,to Germany ;on a daughter Lord John Russel, Secretary,' aceompardes her, a, a eonfereride-with the .Foreign Prussia; at Coblens. r '. I The. Emperor of the French' is in Paris once .urre. Ifeliad L a brilliat reception in A ' lgMrs, from the:Arab Chief , and there riisis was a ' grand diplay' before h in of their magnificent cavalry'. He has i augitrated public works there ;I but the G lorry , is- a lose k :to : France l to an , incalculab e .extent. A It is the nglo Saxon race done to which God has given colonies and commerce. ,11: -Willing !Servant.' EEM ' Dt. MorrisOnn was a . distinguished lois- , sioriary in China q his labor was, great, and .almost, top much., for one,man, .for he translated the whole tible into Chinese, he sent' home to the Society in'. England to gelid out - a yo rug missionary "to help him. When they gotrhis letter, .they set to.work t, inquire. among ,their friertds for ,the right kind of a,„ young, min to go out to. Chiria as a missionary to help Di. Morrison, ikft'er a while; a yonxig ' man fr r Om the country='-a' , piens young' than, whO loved Jesus Christ---came , and , = offered himself'. He was, poor,,:had poor, clothes. , on, and looked like ,a countryman rough and Un polished. He was introduced to the gen , tlenien'ef the SOCiety, - ariff had a talk with there: 2 They theri , said he Ulightlgo out of the room, till they consulted , with' each other about him. When his back was turned, they - said' Alelf 'Were aff.aid the young man. iVould irteVet td help Dr. Morrison; that it, would not do to send him ailu inisSiOn'ar3r, as he' was. but a rough countryman., ‘ltinally,they said to oneruf their number, Dr.,lPhillips, Doctor, you go out and, tell,the. young man, that the gentlemen, do !not think: him 4 to be rhissiotiarY but: if he wouldlilie to 'id. '%cit as a servant t:6 missionary ; 'We Will send' 4.44-The-t7 octor .did,;not quite like to do ibut he ,t,pid ,the,young l inen they thought 'he had not education enough, and lacked a great' ihanY' other thfiigs , necessary to 'a ;missionary ; but if he would go 'as a ser vont, they , vrould send him .. : out. A great many young men would have ) said, "No; I auy,such thing ;.if ,I can't go as a mismo i nary, I Won't go at you don't eget me going out at anyhOdy'S servant." 81it 21 114,41M' did not say` He quietly " Verrwell, Sit,•if they dnnot thifek me fit, to be a missionary, I will go. as a servant, w I am.. willing to be a hewer of weed erdrawer - of Water, or to do anything ' tii'idvance the'cause r t , Ile...vvas ' sent as atservant But he did not stay one. After a while,. he got to do' what he lsmged to do, to preach the gospel; and became the Bev. Dr: Milne, one of flae' best and greathst 'missionaries that ev'e'r' Weiit to any•cotmtry. What , at beautiful leison of , humility is this to children 1 -10' 1 1 .k Rev. : Alowland Hill and the Captain ~9ticcethexi I was returning from, Ireland (,says, o;w4nd ,Hill,) I found myself an noyed by the lePicibate'condiet of the cap tain and - Mate who vierb both sadly given th - ' the bcariiialons habitof 'swearing. First, the captain swore ati the mate; , then the mate swore atthe, captain ; then, they swoze at therinti ; ,when I called ,to them with a strong voice for fair Play.. " Stop! stop!" said I, "if, you — pease; 'gentleman, let us have:faitpla3 , :p.ifs to , turn 'now;" "At what is at your turn,,pray," said the captain. " swearing." I replied: Well ! they. waited' and. waited, .until their patience was.. exhausted, and , then wanted me to makehaste and .take my turn., I told them, however, that I had,a right: to take my own, ..) tun, -and swear at my convenience. To this' the "captain replied; with a laugh, "Perhaps you don't 'mean to take your turn "-Pardon ,me captain," I answered, "but Y do; as soon as I can find the good of deitig SO"' '''My friends; I did not hear an other oath on the voyage. ,•011A.B.AOT,E11, OF , ST. PAUVSZANDWRIT ING.-,--The text in I Galatians vi his caused' great diversity of opinion among the 'commentators' i but the ' translation slimildle;:" , Ye see . .in what large letters I have:written unto•you With-mine own hand." St. Paul here refers to the capital—uncial letters, in • which the ) beat and most an cient `manuscripts' of the. Greek Septuagint arid : - New Testament are Written; as dis tinguished from tile Anal' or Cursive letters, innwhich slaves.. wrote., Thus. Cato, the ~yrote his son large cnaractes, (Plot., Cato the Censor, The writing in ! Greek capital letters, as iii'llebrew;;Chaldee, Syriac, Arabic, and Ethiopic, which hadithen 110 cursive char acter, indicated- a solemn' and• dignified manneromd would be ,more, legible to the Gauls than the cursive character, which, even now, from its numerous contractions, embarraisei - the Greek student. In legal documents of a more solemn character, the 'Writing is engrossed- vros, or large chatacter.)---„Eng/14 Notes ; and Queries. Peace is better•thamiey.! }Joy is an tm-- easy guest' , antta. livUs;Vait!iPPke-to depart.. It tires and weed us out, and yet lgeeps,us ever fearing that the next_ moment', begone ' Peale"ii;' not ear it' comes:in:ore quittlyilitstays:Aitore contoutedlymindaii ow/cr. ethausts our ,strength, oor,..gtiettlYs one, anxions , forepast,ing t t4nught.. fore lei us t p,ray, for peace.lt is te i gift,'a God--promised to all Chifdren antit we haveitlin .dur"heats>Welshall not pine for joy, though its. :,,tkAight;:wix,igs .never touch us while we tarryin, the world: IT is certainly. paradoi Itliat6wiViare naturally desirous of long lifepiiidltethin wigillg4o43 **k.Y EIN EMI sojourn at Seotlantl,) visit to her the Foreign ,d will have !Minister of Peigg• , . ~
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