f
g
: f t ".e ..,' • •ar PitS AL 44 •t• a e
. 004 y litteS.:.. ,Y,
• .. •
THE LIFE AND LETTERS OF OHS. EIIfILY
C. JUDSON. Ity A. C. Kenderiol, Profesfor of
Greek Literature in.the University of Itimhes
ter, N. Y. Pp. 426, 12tnit New-York: Shel
don f. Co. Boston: Gould Lincoln. Pitts
burgh :. Hunt it
Mrs. Emily C. Judsontwas the third wife, and
then the widow of &v. Dr. Judson, of the Bur
mah Mission. In her earliest womanhood, she
wne . Miss Emily. Chubbuch, a sprightly, lady
and an acoomplished teacher. Then she - be
came the unknown, and afterwards the well
knoWn, " Vastly Forester," of the Magazines, a
field in which she shone rsplendent. Then
she became Mrs. Judson, a- most attached wife
cad dev °tea mi ssionery. But *e do not intend to
re-Write her life. Thehts been well done bj
MOlCembitiole, Mad to 11110 vie;refer our reathil.
ITALY IN TRANSITION. Pithlie Scenes and
Private Opinions in the Spring' of 1860
trated by Mobil Documents frem the Papil
Archives of the Revolted Legations. By Win.•
Arthur, A.M. Pp. 429, 12mo. New-York:
Harper 4. Poe. • Pittsburgh : Hunt 4. Miner.
This work is opportune. In these exciting
times -in Italy, everything which throws light
upeii the history and condition of the country,
is - caight up eagerly. Mr. .Atthur'speaks like a
traveller who had improved his facilities. Ile
detitils conversations in a lively manner, and so
disoribes' that you seem to' behold. Very touch
information of importance, relative to persona
and places in Italy, and now• the subjects of
eager, inquiii;.iiiiyAii . iobettined from this volume.
A 34 , , • '
• J
sem*.
MIMI
-•'
- • BY ENV. 7. J. litlaurs, D.O.
In theßay of Bificay we had the usual
experience - of stormy, angry, ychoppping
waves,eeelfsiiiegred . sea Alinees. in .e
few days we entered' the Straits ofGibral
tar. ''On or& lift hinfid.afese'the *celebrated-
Rocku.Sidled ,the, - 9 PillaYa of Vitereilles,"
believed by the An,cients to be, the end, of
the. w6tld. -Tii& tongue/of ‘lan'd,' the ' ex
treme Western': point „pt . ,. the , African •
cast, running olik into,the-Ocean, ii3a dark,
barren, and niticeefai3li. Nothing could
be stetter than' the appearance of tile .
African coast. The . great, rugged Atlas
Mountains, arising from the waters to the
height of one thousand and mt . thousand
taatOliundredh feet, 'wale liiiigahuftVoitoidt
ding. Here and,there..under the. shadow
of bheiM Tobin, -44.13 seitlatiebseth l io fishing
town.; the , .hotaes • aftfinged without the
order of streets, fietrvofna, with a ,dome to
conveyLliglit to-lholf-intethir.' The- aPpitar
anmof7these; towp . sliv*:idoprish.;; the ;t ia,
habitants were mostly poor, languid, and
hopeless. On te oppes4e side of the .
Strait, the.hilli4Sfanniiletled•titore grad
ually down t to e th,e t water's e(ige, and • were
green; : clivered '*ith ° garderne - bf • aliveg .and
vneyards. The Strait is eight or ten
miles wide, arid. in the' narrowest :part?of
the channel is nine hundred feet deep, but
of greater' kid iiiereabing , deptli toward
the,Atlantic L and. her Er. T• l 4' titer is,
rtgltiNfeT as a ' su bmarine ridge, in the
foundatip4; kif : - thXt f. .anbient bitriler I which
separated the Mediterranean from the
Atlantic. Through the 44-nit ? there . flows
a caretifefreinilhe- Ailaritio, of the riitb 'of
about three miles' an hour. Thus the
ocean contributes tliisvastftreatn to cot"-
pensate for the.dailyiraet4:.of the Mediter
ranean., ; Many • great rivers, such as 'the
bariube, the Nile, the Von, and , the Tiber,
empty, through vati'oits 'channels, into the
basin; of 7 tlais - Bea: -But; these waters' and
the rain that falls on ita face and hills, are
insufficient to supply the annual waste from
eTapor4iou. .. .. . .
From this cause; Ming to the'heatof the
surrounding land; it loses eVery year faii i r
feet of water `over its entire surface. This
daily loss r ylkildi iiixtlieliloV&OVienturies,
dry upAhe tfrg . reat<sefr.," andJthug turn the
fruitful lands into ;barren wastes, and great
ly enlarge the limits of the rican and
Aerate Deserts. It s is in order to prevent
this calamity, that the AtlantiC,• like it
gel-Arens mother, pours a full tide of bles
sing into , the bosom . of want. Some have
sifriyiosed thatthere"trowli out of the Medi
terranean an under-current into the Atlan
tic, and that this carries into the great
ocean, the salt - which 'she needs to preserve
herown 'alters . t .in their :Sentheruflow. ,If,
this tlien j iy should be, by experience; 'take n
out of'thelonittiV fof fahey . land tlided' in
that 'Pr fag, it:Welild'he one. of the' most
interestitig -ilhetidmeria` on' the globe—
the 'Mediterranean receiving and
. pouring
out through the,same narrow.,ebannel - , Ile
waters for her life andj 'the, - salt which
might fill up her channei r retard her navi
gatippi in,4lbeerSlelittv Wan' th&ereatures
in her , bosom. The conntry on the right
was irnown to the Ancients by the name of
Mauritania, and Was regarded by the Ro
mans as' the Western limit of the worloil.
Thelables of antiquity:have invested this
region with: a :gteuliat: &milli, Aleroules,
the mythic dieroi reared ,hergon the Strait,
the mountain columns of Clapa and Abyle,
and all beyondwas- invested with the poetic
glory and mystery of the unknown. Here
Wes the "Athintio" of Plato, 'the Hes
peridea of the Phoenicians and Greeks, 'and
froin thence Were drawn many of those le
gends which have contributed , se much to en
rich story and song in all` succeeding. time.
The " Capp" of the Ancients
. ia the
GiV . .,filtro2 °OW , giilOns. 'AII:ir: kitieiii.
name (Gebel-el-Tarik, the 8ack. 11. 6(
Tarik) was given in commemoration of ths
Spot' where 'Aril, the
,Saracen; landa'in.
paimot44olol , ofs his Arab,.army f in.tthe .
ear 711. By him at , this time were com
enced thhife fortifications 'Which to-dal
have attained such colossal• strength and
inagnitifde. In this neighborhood was
fought the great battle between Tarik 'and
the Gothic King of Spain, which gave tide
beautiful 11 d' fir ages to the Saracentg
The height, of the " Rock of Gibraltar" is
upwards of fourteen hundred feet, grade=
ally tapering AO the eir.nmit- like- ,anl ins`
dense pyramid. The entire mountain in
terraced 'fine bicalabikeifi*, iiit c d .44 eVery spot
bristles with cannon, and a . thousand great
gtlThrffflnrtttl - terersailttirrbr - Then - is
within the walls of the •-Bort, a large popu
lation of English; ' : Spahish, Arabs, and
Jews, inalf.nations miniled, together, ,
dwelling`.92 'the saute `diiti‘e,,bullisigich.speak
ing their own language and presei4ing the
distinet , features ,pf , i their natiorild , life.
There is amongtheni, no vital or:harinoniz
ing elements. Living side by aideC , for a
thousand years, impassible walls seplrite
them, and though tossed here and there by
revolution, want, arid commerce, they bear
with them, and never lose, the features, re
ligion, and manners of their fathers. •
We did not stop at Gibraltar, but were
compensated to some extent forthe loss of
information and impression, by the narra
tive and description of the Captain. He
had been many times in Gibraltar, and de
scribed most graphically, the strange cos
tumes and languages of the 'people in the
streets, ,the great stone stairways, the
chambers dug
.. in 'the Mountain Side, the
vast munitions , of war, thefear and, almost
terror which creeps over the mind as. one
ascended from room to room, and: from ter
race to ferrruxr-Ligralking . over imitieliee
guns, looking into their months, treading
timid the implements ordeith; the leng
galleries glittering with polished bayonet:B,
knives, swords ; daggers . ..artd"apeals ; the
room twelve hundred feet 'above- the sea,
fsern , which an, accidental explikinn tossed
rat Jim ficilitigrs and scattered 'Wong' the
sherd** fragmento of .their broken bodies.
The grand view from' 'the' imtlrsatice of
the Straits—of ihe dark AtlaUtie,Vie gentle
`theboldrrutged nionbtarafs
of ; Africa,, and the terraced vine-olad hills
Of' SPain-=gives those contrasta which' the
eye loves.
Gibraltar is the only place in Europe
where the monkey , is found wild, and run
ning, at large. They are supposed to find
their way from Africa, by submarine pas
sages. These animals annoy beyond meas
ure, the owners of orchards and gardens—
scaling the
.higliest.walls, and showing the
rarest appreciation of good• figs, peaches,
oranges, . In . sne of these gardens
is the novel spectacle of house and grounds
being lift . to theboctipancy of the monkeys'
An Englishman of wealth,' who had been
an offictr or employee bf the Goverumeift,
amused-himself during many of the. last
years of his:We With the monkeys which
frequented his garden. With these he be-
&t familiaranvetheninaniei,and fedtherci
film. his hand: The monkeys, •on their
part, became much attaclied.to their gener-,
one Maid, and as often as he came into the
garden by grins, chattel, arid gambol, nitne
ed their joy. The Englishman, when. he
died, left'all' his property to the monkeys
of his gardene, and ; to this' day. they are
attended and fed with fruits and grains by
his servants.
[TO :13 , E CONTINUED.]
for, tke
Ikild field in :Remembrance
Parente 'colten grieve bitterly over 'Ale I
lass of the:airings ot the nursery, and, like
the patriech, go do*n to the . 6.ravriediottrelc
fug for their children. • But one of• oar ex
changes publishes a touching story,slyciwing
how a bereaved parent. may keep, a. lost .
child in constant remembrande, - arid :make
its name a power for good. It• would be:
well if others would imitate the policy:; •
A little daughter, ten.years.old,' lay. . :on
her death-bed. It was to wit 43
the pet of thrl family ; de; k,Olden hair, the
loving blue eyes, thp . .hir&liks' voice; the
truththl; iffedtionate Moir -could
she be.given up ?Betifeen;thin and
her father there had always existed; not a
relationship merely, but thd love; of conga- 1
vial natures. He fell on his knees by his
darling's .'liedside,+ and wept bitter tears.
'He strove to say-but could . not--." Thy .
vitilYbe &meg' t rt. wag a conflidt Tbet*44
.grace andliature, imeh as he lad' 'never
before . experienced. His sobs distiOedt
the child, who had , been lying apparetity
unconscious. She opened her eyes • 'Mid
looked distressed. - .
"Papa, dear papa," she said at length.
"- &Min ansiiefe'd
striving for composure.
"Papa," she asked, in faint,.-broken .,
tones, " how t !imaY 7 40 . I; cost YV l 7l 3 l7l
year r
: ic. ‘ Ho.ph,•dusti; ;be quipti' ha refollied;iiii
great agitatinp r cor he feared delirinni was
coming on. . • . .
."St*Prease — PliPtirriio#AltrV 4 9:l
•
To soothe her,4ke mplied . ; ithongh",with a
shaking voice, " Well?• dearest, perhaps.
two hundred dollars. What, then, dar
ling?"
" Because, papa, I thouglif--maybe—
you .would lay , it out this year--in Bibles—
for poor chi l dren- . .-to remember me. by."
A beam of, heavenly joy glanced in the
father's. beart-pthe:joy of one noble; loving
Spirit, mingled 'wi th its like. Slf :was
forgotten—he ,sorroW of parting, the' ,lone
ly• future. NougM•lemained but the mist
sion of love, sid.a thrill of gratitude 'that'
it he and .his.beloved were co-workers., , • •
will, - my precious child," he.repiied,-
kissing her brow with . snlemtt. tenderniths. 1
" Yes," he added afters pante; I, will
do it every year, as long as I live. And
thimi aiißilian hhill'yet" siitAikl, laici
hundreds and thousands after her to heaven,"
66 d Soft .insw.er."
. thia4l3A *Feet, merjihearted littlpfrienti
fives Summers,' with a smile like the sun
shine, And we .eall her by the pet name of
Birdie. Her little heart loves all things
bright and fi le; and many are Ihe pies
tiobs she"aaki 'abont'Grod and heaven.
One dity Birdie got vexed about sdme
thing:U*4ll44 happen quite to suit her,
and a young punt of ; :hers. won , her back , In,
pleasantness by telling her how.munii be
ter soft words: sounded; and•!•to make her
remember this, she taught her the text, " A
soft answer turneth , away *ath, but griey :
ous words stir' up anger. .•
Little Birdie thought this a most beauti
Pal
,
*3;101 lihenever She happens to get
peevish, *words, "A soft answer," are
suritewin hank smiles. So, you see flii
diiii . lifotry the Bible, and it hAted
hei'to be good.. She was governed by the
Bible .• ,
.
. .
But my little friend wanted to help
otheiti too. She was visiting a family who
.loved her very much, and who would
rather hear her prattling
. tones...than
the sweetest song-bird they ever listened'
to. When one, with whom. she ss
pecial favorite, spoke rather hastily, Birdie
remembered her text; clinging Aloe to his
side, in her simple, earnest way, ithe.whis
pared, " A soft answer—a soft' answer:"
The sweet little pleader's words Could , not
be disregarded. Though a little one, her
influence for g6od was powerful..
Thiowing idown the idols,.
A native gentleman of India. in ielating
his hietorY to one of the missionaries; sai
" Dlyfather was an,ioffidating .priest)of
heathen temple,:lind• wipr eopsidered
bVOW days
y teaching the English Language , tm
wealthy . nitiveli; realized a very largeAbl
time: Atlf very, early 10r16d, Citlittf
boy, I was enifilOye l d by my Tathetko'ligho
the ,lamps in - the pagoda, ) and; atted'd
various things connected with the idols.,
hardly remember the time . wherimy mind;
Was not exercised on the folly cirsidolatxy:,.
( These things,', L though:li' Were made by
the hand of man, can move only by Man,
and, whether treatedlwell or aid nzlifile
scions ofditlyr. a Nly all is t p leaning,
dnointiliF o illqminating, etc. r ,One:even
inr these considerations so,-powerfully:
wrought on my youthful mind, that, instead
of placing the idols according tor custom, I
049,1v..Ae.P.L f.WW-thPiK. Pedestals kik
a. left
their' With - their faces in the dust: 11
father, on wittrissiiig*Vat I had done,
chastised - me so severely as to leave me al
most dead.. XI rewired with him, vthat: if
they could not get out of the dust, they
were not able - to do what I could, and that
instead of being worshipped as gOds, they
deserved tto , Helios. the, &VA; where IA :hat.)
thrown them. He was implacable, an d
vowed Co • a:fond, • its the first
step to; it; . sentrnel,Wity frbm his He,
hirs4iVer, relented on his death-bed, and
left moall his wealth." .
The' Little Ones
you ever think :how 'much work :a
little child does in a ,day? How, fro'm
Sunrise to sunset, the dear little feet.patter .
rmind—to us—so aimlessly. Cliinbink up
here, kneeling down there, running to
another place, but never Still. 'twisting
and turning, rolling and reaching and
dOttl3llllo, as ittestipg . ever,y bone and , mus-
Cre - friFibeirliitiirehisisst, f s A,.j r i d ifiroil
.to,watoli it. On•S who < doesi so 'may well
undeliitaiid : Oe deep, breathing of the' rosy
littlethaepefi as ) with orarirnit tiSiied over
its curly hoard, it prepares for the' neit
,day's ; anipastres. ,Tireleas through w the
till4that, 4ime comeS as • the maternal
lotttlitit so patierttlraddhliedalts
PI SBYTEE N= B.AINNER.4-B.ATURI A. Y, OCTOPORI 3;11860.
hour after houf; toltithOnsind *ants and'
caprices, real or finegd,,
A busy creature a little oliil4. To be.
looked upon with awe as well as delight, as
its clear eye looks trustingly into faces that
to God and man have essayed to wear a
mask. As it sits dowii in its little chair to :
ponder, precociously, over the white lie
t. 11 9. 1 /0.t..i1-tAV111Y:‘,..49,-.34.itt....Aft
rising and leaning on - your knees it says thouglitfakirj UriCtifthit 11112iiatottilioke
a tear, not a smile—t" If I do . n't believe it.".„
A lovely aud, y et : .a fearful thing,in that
•ik.a 4 lEt
child l—ittVptci. it• A
. : 1; 1 . - •:i5.-et1141iti)115:Z.:::-'
of 'a.:11142 . 10 . ipt:. of • the ifiiiii,if
DaYid.
.
In the year 185.8 , a, Theban 'mountai n e er
discovered' bra. , hill,.called• by - the Arabs'
Shia-abd-el-Gourna,a
. tom& out oat of the
rook;`. in . which he 'found ainuthiny-case
With a gold spread'eagle and , a golden a sp ; ;.
also a tablet.of'gieetiatone, a be*: with four
canopi of Oriental' alabaster, and ep ;Abe
side of a magnificent mummy with a gilded
mask and a large'gilded scarabrens: tofporce
lain on• itsbteaat; emest - reMarkable papy
rus scriill, , five feet long and ten incheetwide,
written in the finest hieratic and hieroglyph-'
is characters. „TheAur i. iars, ,were
Lord Henry Scott, a young, Englishmefit ,
The mask was Prirobasgsrby. a;.captain Who
.purehase'd' and sold antiquities at
'and-was transferred by him-to: the French
tliit 1 jyaiuirfluiVthiLY
Inotreitherin his possession. oriir the inn- •
sea* itiParid. The pipYrue;
sestaluens - ,the tablet and 'ilia . eagle;'
int:Old:el:ands of George:At Stone, hisify:of
Itozkury,,..lgass.;':thini .113gYit;
Mr. Stone' sent copies and -photogralilia; of
'the -pipyrtik. to several . Egyptologists- in
atter4ted'its 'trails atlo
ttlt failed; because they were only acquaint'
ed with;CliiiniPol4,6'.B - 41ytteill. •Penlaft
Mr. Stone sehtiVphotographic copy . to Trip
fessor Scylla* of St..-Lonis t ,,Mo. l .4r
inw bed). imLithetl i agtraiL' g fentAiliatill
Rablished, in the year 1833 and .1835;:. the
key to the Egyptian'. lfterature 'and tOafthe'
ancient, astronomical inscriptions and mon
uments. This savant, the author ''of the
" Summary of. ReCerit. Disd6verflis;' (`&4.1 1
New-York, 1857, and a large . , number .or .
other Work* has , jist.' published' the trans
cations and explanations, as requested
him, 'the Translatiohe of the Actideini.of.
Science of St, Louis for the year 1869 ; (pp.
527-569,)..with sixteen lithographic plates.
The biography of . Horse!), (the sword '9f
is to lie found in , the firit'cOluran
.
of the papyrus, and welearn by it that he
was the commanding general of Pharaoh;
'Shishak 1. who slew the last king of Man
etho's XX lst dynasty, and . suppressed: by
his captain the rebelsin five diflerentprciV . ,
inces of, ,Egypt. This, , Shiidiak 1.,. the
head of the f.=..a - d dynasty," ived.aecordin&
to Manetho and the monuments; one Inn- •
dred and' tweiity 7 four yehrs' previous'; to
Shishak ll :,> the conquerer of Jerusalem (l.
Kings 25,) in the fifillYeai
Rehobosani (946 B. (1.) HOrsebo was con
seqnezifly a, eontempoiary of Saul and David,
and the papyrus in question . has been: writ
ten ilionttilie yeor',loso B.? 0.; or three
hundred 'years • before' the . , foundation of
B,onie, and is at present two thousand-nine
hundred yeare 'old. The residue of, this
precious manuscript contains a new relig
ious book of the' ancient. Egyptians, . and
begins with the following :sentences : "The
Book of' for ''singing' the glo-'
ries of Him who made Isis [the earth; ] the
glories'd ' `Bbiiig' *Ito: create
Osiris [the sun] (the originator of the. life
of his, meek - the originator_, ,the
life of hie. 'nation; and . the • origi
nator of 'the circle of the solar year with' its
aeasons:; the builder of thesaorifieialquad
impede,•being convenient • for him in= his
house of light, and orderedby:his father, the
Lord Governor; the' originator of the
priests for.his race in i ,ge ;Bement, and
for Adon, the Lord ; ) who made Meni [the
moon] (the' originator:of - the flax - seed, of
her own sex, and of spinners and Wesvers
for the races in both the4egions of. Egypt,
,and also for •tlie makers of clothe for the
people; ) .who made the most holy one, the
apotheesecrmightrchief of the Crethi [the,
standing tirmy,] the warriors of the mighty
Egyptians, 'those in the city of the Sun
ThebesA the capitahofygiel,eovereign o
P
Egypt, of the shepherd of all born in Egypl
.and its itanielyti the mighty
Horsebe. After this introduction aArand
hymnlgeglillin .3 1-21-141.7. .e.ez
linericanlong Men:
American historifrpresents many remark
able iiiethuoe3 of JOnng men t4l4ng - PEOIO7
nent and demnianding stitioriti - at an age
which would be -thought , very young in
other einintries.::'We subjoin a .fe*,,sstrili,
ing examples from the list of. those who.
have passed off the ktage'itif ' . human action.'
, At ,the Age of twenty-nine, jefferson
wan= influential member , of the .t ! egislat
tore oi - Virginia: At thiity he was a lawn
ber of the Virginia Conventign ; . 'at,thirtyF,
two a member of tkje Contineritial.COrigresi )
and'at thirtY,three he wrote he
of Independence. •
Alexander Hamilton was only twenty :
years of age when he was appointed a•Liett:f
teppi,polfniel in the army of .the Revolv
tioefd, : to W a ri d , aid-de-camp ashington ~; 9itt
06,day-five he .was a . .nieMbe.l6,orthe'Ciaiti;':
!petal Congress; at' thirty • he • was one.-.of
the,'.ablest members .Of , Conventi on
TM& fotned the Constitniten'of,theißith:
ted " states; at, thirty-iwo was See:
vetary of i the alrea l sury7; and-organised-that
bralifshi Of f- gokoeiiihent;' n is in)
and comprelleinfiie• ,great
change since; I?il'*l*Or
upon it. '
.41 1 6183N' it'Lworitylnine years• old,-'wesi
a' hieirtbaii t cif 'OW Continental. Cengress,,irad.
.w*rtaliti," address to. the people of Great'
Brifain ; :whiah , was justly regarded as one
of the Moik ebignelit .productions . : of the
times. At thirty he prepared the donsti..
tution of Ney-York, arid' in the same year
iras appoinnd Chief Justice of the State...
Washington Was twenty-seven .years' •of
age when he covered the retreat of the y
British- -troops at Braddock's defeat, and
was honored, by an appointment as
mandei-in-Cief of thelrirginia forces.-
Joseph W, q'`' t t wepty r ejpo years of
age when hd ffildltrable ad
dress bp. ,gie sth of. lifursAliiptkroTped the
spirit of patriotism niuLlihertydn his suction
of the country ; and at thirty-four. le-iglori
ously fell in the cause oftfreedom nn Bun
ker Hill. •
FiSlier Ames, at the age Ortw.enty-seveh r
had excited public, attention by the ability
he displaybd in the discussion of ' questions
of 'public 'interest: :At the age of thirty
his masterly speeches in defence of the Con
stitution of the United States had excited
great' influence; so the;; youthful .orUtor,cif
thirty-one was elected to. Congress from
the Suffolk district, over the Revolutionary
hero, Samuel Adams.
,De Witt' Clinton entered public life at
twenty-eight:; He,. Clay at twenty
The y signer. of.:, , 3)9cla
ration of lidependUneemas War. • HeOper, of
North COrtilblia, *4lise age -brit' tefetity
four.
• • • The=Mat `Stones of .? Bialbgt-
A correspondent of the Roch,ester Demo
crat and American thus writes:,
Fidm Diniaseni we rent tO',,,Bailhek,'"and
passed On ilikNiay the 'finintaine . fl 4 iieh, the
prineipabiource we,sam
the oloar,ij:4*2l. rushing streanrthat omit
eellitiridret irce'im its mountain cave,
and: tlionght how that/lianas *Ants the . '
tqrfe' StiOt e 8044 qucir
'werere*lSP to, echo the` .
exclamation of..)anian, '
Syrian "Are :
not Abana and. Pharpari. rivers of Damns-.
cue, better than all thevaters . of Isitel ?"t
;The next evening , we saw the six great
columns of the Temple of tbe Sun• at.Baal
'bek against the white Lebanon;• just as
the 'sun' himself was Sinking in 'the West.
119-.1101nf% rain,. nor' even, the
. temples of
Aaitriin can it,iilr*tropare in pure, magnifi
cence of outline op,ornament with. these
sPlendidpreli6s 'of irriperialtgreatness:•' The
great . -etorfes• 'of the , lfoindations, 'plaStelif
petliaps; '''origirtally' to sust ain a temple . for;
the worship of'Xieenicial..,Bail.; have . As ?
ved to bear temples ; to both :' Greek and Ro
m= gods. _Surviving all changes of tines
and religionsythey, still remain; while they
that placed them are long forgotten. .Surn-i
ly there were ' giants in those days. 4DP' .
mensione'give:b ''little ' idea of magnitiftte'
to mixitepedl4,4,o you may be interested
and surpripe4 , know flint three Of these
great,stonekeaela pleasure upwards of sixty
three feet in length, and thirteen feet ,in,
breadthund height.g One isilast in•wonder
tur he looksqat 'them,f• and' may well• say of?
. t.,litruipi of Baalbek; 'that "thefare"re- -
liableof 'thn lioldegt 'parr' eVeilittlinititea'
in architecture." , • , .
Seventy Years'• Prog?oMs.
In the first year of his administration,:
President-Washington made a hasty: tour
ithrsttgh the Eastern States of the Uniett;
follbwing,Sfiriag he visited,the .
S•outhern States,-oplatoh, occasion
mentioned. as 41 hraif.i of manners), travelling,
with his own , carriage and horses. Th
that'iiiinet nunibeiad.A a
id'44o9P
gmittaitreso
York; wenn then:small townalpithelranelmst
of ittifustry were almost unknown rill
chiliall'ttu 4 y . lo e re
e -thera'wei
"" 1
a. ___te governmetic ,ast 9. ,the ' 11 eg...
This state ~ of- thingafbut .311 sustains -the
comparison with thatiihieh.wa now behold
iti:theAmericariVrtion"lithirtY , three'States,
sti4ie of the' lar,viat"ietliti 6 baltitil of tha'Misw,
two 4dtlii4t.
population of thirty milliMis,,a,;comxiiiir:
cial• tonnage-inferior; to Stud,. fa, England
alOU'e, if. inferior oven •Ao
ad*anc'ed conditioti-of .
pursuit; a res 4:table milita`atid'ritiiitf
,estiarfametkr; an TiMatle.progress in
science and lit'priktigs„ ( Xst the United
States, as WitshiligtOfillsaittlthlin on his
tours in 1789 and 1790, presented such a
eoptaast -with the -colonies-as -he traversed
them on his .way* ..to A ßoston in 1756, as
warprobably: never brought within the ex-
Ivriense of one man,, audotyithin so narrow
apanipass as' , Oriti.:thrae year'S.Everete
•PKAPPrahin9. - • "
s.
The Fall of the .LeafT74.frosehiriow
We wonder if' all .the poets- wfui4..liaire
given "lie suoh`delicionit vertionV'bf"tha
balmy month( of October are. i possessedi . : Cif
wives and householdtakhonie.? , Alli : trett
nice to talk about : the music. of'droPlOint.
leaves and the rainbew-fingered frOst,.and.'
the golden • haie' ever.'. the hills, *OW
" year, .dying . in leautiful-decay," , Ask
the women folks what they thinled the"
niirrOlifiNeir; "ZlieWinllliMall
some new, ideas fef t e , Subjects,. Ask
them whiAltti4Y ftlfilic o'whiAnri ...* pails
i
and torn up carpets ; .an " Vail dleaning,"
whichrhas, got to be done, be the house
clean or,idirty...They will enlighten yTin
a Fine point,of view., Qoal „being 44
in—snintty4aced. men tranoing -through.
kitoben and. cellar—clouda of sable dust
settlingill'ikterthnurniture,.and the'dres
iee=akdAlitMl .': ' i i ~ ,: . . ,
ivninel4lnAeneral,, ;Woolens being unpack=
ed from their cereanente of camphor, and
cedar r ,ap.d, red, pepper . ; specsinga l unutt,ter,a
bre, and !eta: him f entatiene*OVer - t&'rnin
wrought in the liiiiiiii4;doliar fuii by tire, '
indiscriminating a0thi1....:, Jackets outgeoin
i,k, dear, . thougqless little -. scamps,l. who
won't stop expanding—all the Wintet..rig
too small andlob Itight,nntil the Aistiairing'
housekeeper is alniost tempted ' to:, belielie
that. some malevolent brownie has spirited
away the wardrobe of .her little folks , and
interposed , another ,in , ite , stead:, ~, ''iiipr
sewing is to be accomplished; Winter.pickles
b,nd preservesto be looked after—eurtains,
and . coinferters, and overcoats; and shawlS,
all to' be hiinted Up,'and.Yetri(i#4; and' ',sat
in council over: , .11 ii,pektiOnlaily strange,
that women fail to perceive the poetie.glo
ries, of.thmisty..anonth.of.the-falling.leaM
They have enough to do clooking after
its practical de?artniript: Allnost every
thingi in this Yautidatik plitre has two
sidekto it,,the sentimental. anti the real—
and so. 'his the „month of October '.=life
11114siii*.: '. . ' ' ' ' •
XlV;trield 43.111 , WINTER grtiODS r
.11; SMlTlL — Merehatr .•
rettoorrafrat , 11'11; gnild).;. and the 'piilAlei•
UM
Whitt ) the 'Jew's Han Done the hant' , Year.
' The Jewish Aressevger subs 'up whit. thii
prikeSSOia.oft•thagabreW faith have`adiom
plished, as an Ecclesiasticism;. 'during-the
pOt year 5 ;620 of' the -Jewish • calendar--
T>iej'editor', deplores t!he 4 ,lethirgin" '
ldifference'! ;which .:has- characterized the
Habrew-comMunity -cif , this• eountryi' bu •
otirrirct.t t hakthis:iiidifferenes cOmpento-..
ted;inusoinif degree, by. the astablisliment: '
of the of .Dblegifth Anieribit&l
ItMlitEs7"%iiitadtireF . '" Tb ectrusuirinnrtion.
of this measure, with the resent efforts—
promising a sugeasSfi4 iialie--4o organize a
tentral-bOdy among our Italian, co
religionists, and-to carry out the design for
some time agitated of'.Universal Israel
itish Alliance,' we consider a 'significant
,realization, of the..trope *e „expressed a
twelvemonth , • agii,latid , cs , !constituting
. a
great advance toward-the * . 6rorael- .
Al
frke.`ite%trtYllse,
:matterso'f 'greatel.
observer : might.,..bnlialiotol i
I A similar hope,,we may remark,. boa been'
expressed- for centuries 1. ithe.,3lream ;of
," United Israel" thajnieleweet'dreani of
`everr Israe4tish breast; but it .seems •as
far ficiCaulfillinent no* as iu the. day when;
Solyman I. held mosque- services in the
, ,
The Messenger adverts •witlr ac , spirit oft
glatifless to the progreas -of ideas
•ind' A tlie toleritnee 'extended' tisward•
Jew ,o Erti.eßdiirin'ithe year past. `We'
imay,quote: ,
; .Great •Britain, France,. and Holland •
our - co-religionists. retain the same , -high'
:BOO*, in'ti; free country, they
4.4„ c iaitain t,n pepuier ';.Distinguishecl hon
ors , have been -Paid. • to.,several
citizens:of these ,soVereigntiew.
sia 'we have intelligence , of continued prog
ress in , liberal ,enactments ; ,and the., condi
tion of our 'ebinininitir 'is' 'of Preaperity;
and , . advancement. In . Roland, likewifei
old prejudices are wearing off. Dr. Hirsh-,
field, for instance, has been elevated -to , an
impci,tiint . professorship ' the W,arsa•zo
.University. In liberal ; measures
are yet being enforced. Austria has wit
nessed some little improvement in the , po
eition-of her Jewish population•during the •
pi:tat:year, though'-whether likelt,t4;
hat we have .our fears. ;In . Yruisia k and.tlie
minor German States, nothing worthy iof
particular 'mention'hastranspired, alth•oughi•
on. the - the' conditikfii "cit . 'things lis'
'The Grand Dna)) , •of Hesse,
boasts • of a ,Jewish maynr.
brethren -arelioing well. - 4 ' .*
Spain
_and To'rtugaloTudaism , is' onewsmora
cßenly:practiied, ; where` since thes'eliiin) :of
the.,fifteentkientiliy, it has been' in...W*614 1 :
e a.!'
In' what other age of the•Ohristiarr world
hafe'been*.ahi esrtekll
11:1 'llnurfidi
Mere, butTwiibookli"haviieen
Ell
, • -
Hebrew on this side of the Atlantic during,
the year"past;lthough in Europe the Athol:
ttf P . hilipsohn, StaubOn, &e, are
eminently appreciated. A Jewish professor,.
Stern, is now attached to the University'of
Gottingen. - Three Jewish papers have
been started during the year, viz.: at Tunid,'
Mayenee and Odessa: The number of pa
pers has decreased in this country; and the
Messenger deplores the feet that " but one
or two have any influence.''
• Five now - cobgregationshavebeen orgaml.
i',*ed - ddrifig 'the year,'
T iz One at- Port;`
land,• Oregon; / 1 0 , •Nei r- 4rune*i! 3l ;::
New4ersee; one,ak.St:Joseph, Mi.,. and:
two in thislcity. .:The number Of consecra-•
tic i one.of'new eynagognes rather exceeds -the
adage.- ',1 , 4 0.8,0 f worship hive been dediL
cated , at Pet% Wayne, Indiana';'Milwaukie,
Wisconsin ; Macon; cioigi s i; - Plaquemine,
Louisiana; ldoniieil;Vanada East; Phila
delphia;'-Pennsylvania; two at Cincinnati,
BrObiqyn, .Long Island,' and three in
tAi s 44y,”. ,
frlie Hebrew.33enevolent Souiety.has
tablishedurt Orphan Asylum in. this city.
One-also has been established in , Charles
, ttit, Sotth"Oarolina. `No-Mention is made
kiytge'lfgssinfl.er of any': ettier Jpeneitlent
institutiona under Hebrew ausPiees.
The .recent• disturbances in Morocco and
Syria rlid not.tiffect the Jews , particularly.
In 14,orocco they received a read,y"prOteti
tian.,fronfi'Mbor.ish Sengeaocs4,arie,q6:ll9F.
peacefully enjbAng,their
In:Palestine ,the:HebreFai were , -not dis-1
turbed at all by the . contepding factions •of
Mosletntartd Christiana. '`.
The fesen -14e) , ..i#V 0 *i sue= .
: .'• .r-
We- esinot•eleim..tiatt.onr-commnnity,
.ass 4 ••whole,••• :haw ipriogressedh its? iC should-. 1
'herd' tO; citif re-?
dee, to . 'elinfeik, liipioier6ent'iii dig re
ligious .810,4 of tipri po,religienists,; and on
this point+ we ofbrbear to: speak . more at
length. 'Their politied state - sole probably
better 'that' `when" we • entered' on the ;year
whiah'iniS jest; qnne
posiioliabelit the. eanie 4'7-Nele-Yerk'-Pest,
' NOTICES:
Vpw',.-PuitLicATlOrirs:oF
00,
- Bookseller"; Publiikers s ad'lmporters;
1 , 70:i 23 , NOkT4-Bra l lE PIiIVAMILPSIA.,
FLEDIING'OO7.OOABULARY OF PIITLOSOFHY.- - --A . Vocab.
.glary of .Philopophy : Mental, Moral, and Metaphysical;
With'QUotations - aUctßeferences tor thb use of Stodtits.
Profedsor of MoraPPliilbaephy*
in the University of Glasgow. From the ,Second, revised
and enlarged London Edition, with Introduction, Chtoutd
ogy of the History' of Thilatenby - brought down to 1860.
Bibliographical and Analytical Index, Synthetical Tables
and other additions by Charlre P. Krauth, D.D. Pp. 886.
Large Thno. , Oloth;,s4-.76; ' .
HENGTENBERG ,ON.EHCLWASTEB.Pommentary on ,
the Book of Ecc• lesiaetes. To which are appended, Tres.-
Aloes on the'Song of , Solomon ; myth° Book of Job; - on the
Prophet Isaiah; on tho
,4acrifices of Holy Borlptuto;,and
on' the JetWiind - the'Cliztatldii Church . By ffeng=
•stenberg, D,D:, Translated by D. W. Banton.' Jiyot, Cloth,
;100.•
PULPIT TREMES AND. PREACHERS' Assiiiiii; Oe
Shkeheii 'ind , 'Skeletene"of 'Sermons. thli
P Helps for the Pulpit." ~ Cloth, 51.00. .
KIIRIWS - CHUROH fillfrealn—TOA:llnok .- of Church If6o
tog. Transhited,from tho GcFma.n . pf. John Henry 4p4,
D.D. Va. I. To Beforination. Lcirgta; 12mo. Cl
L'at'ely initorti'd
.411{11A.N'S CYCLOPZIAA. OF.MISSIQNS.-7 7 Cyclopgiilla
,of 4
'Chrintian Missions; Their Rise, VrOgima, - and Piesint P -
sition. ;By the Rev:-.7: LyAlkman. 12m0., Cloth, :.
Wort
Maclaurin. Edited by i1Y , ..H: 7 61001d;:D.D.; EdinlintithrEdt,
tor. of Owen'e W,orke: 2 Tole.,.Crowp Svo. Cloth, E 4.09.. .;
LAWir E: CO:wili'eend" yof eOm try utrul, ptirk
,up. pald.,nprm yeraipt• of; flu. ' •': • ' 311116.17%.
•••••
52 and 54 Murray Street, Nilvi , ;YEtrk;'
; linports . rs'ind 'jobbers 'or CLCTIES:' C•AtillkiPlßESi ,VEIAT
; INGS,,arsi every style ard : qualiq otgoode used by Clothiers
ituirßoys' Whirr.
sera:4r, e i• • •
AND OTER I COATINGS, all of the aiest an. m. aiprov
etylm. tiAltie• assortment of Gents' Furnishing Gooda
will be found at
11. Smith's Mentalist 'Merin Establishment,
11"ar . "7"i:13 , ' TM wTlClVerrthlf,Tßlgs"
T. 31.1.4::1 : I aLAS HOTEL,
• l 6f t.
,?-y .
•
- -
When completed, six years'ago, the ST. NICHOLAS was
t universally pronounced the most magnificent; Convenient,
• and thoroughly , orgoitized.wttablishment of the, kind on this
Continen t:W hat it was: then, lit rimming .4.-day-without a rival in:
size, in sumptuomness, and. in.the wept!, ciementil of com-•
fort and enjoyment.
Thh Zeta has' ficeninmodathins fcti I,ooll . guestli,"ificitiding'
100 complete suites of.aoartmenti forsfamilles. •
Su. HUNDRED PFJIiONS, cap. be cohlifor•tably mated at the
tablei of its thiee 'public dining rooms, and nothing that'
, modern art has devised for the convenience and social gratHi
catiowof thestrivelling public haslwen . omittedimito plan,
or is, neglected in its practical detsilz.
The early rstipbttion of the house nt borne and '
abroad t :dam
rived froMita niagnitudel Its stiperb'intments,' and
limae.dike•comfeirts , andizi*uriett, boa been enhanced . every:
year by the unwearied exertions of thogionrieters. .
CO..pilt 3ni 'TB.BADWALL WMTC MB &
EATON•4'ol:lE.atillUkCitiplPS" •
;; YZIOPESA*u&DPPAIPTAIP
J.: • • . .... • •
"'-iNtlY'rr.t.'o,lq . 1 -14 1 1 C) 'Fir§
fr and Fink:LS*4
"..DNEBEWISIMMINi3B; - .EMIROIDDRINS;;
Artitili°"Al7 4 4tikY" fAVEV4iitiitigis4" . ".
Rowers; , and ; auchea,•• •
CLOVES, 'D UN LEVEI, AND NIITVEr
• '" thhiellOSlMY, add WdOlen . NOUS."
Simi` Spring f;adi; 'Thiderrearsc
Gentlemen's Shlrts, Collars, Cravats, Suspenders,:
Silk, Wool, and Merino .Undorrshilts and Drawers;
Bead, Braid and Chenille Hair Nets; Fancy Bas
. ketsuud jteather Fags; Brusbes,,Combs„&c.; 3 •
'Zdthyi and Shetland' Wdol, Fan'ey
• .•I• , *
And a large flat •FANON •AIiTIOLI/13 AND -NOTIONS„
• gni- ikavklogoe for bttyiug,nre unsurpassed, by arty house
RiolVor Won. Puiohneinglaireetly 'from Fir'lt Hifiu/s,
clpallY'fbi'atiihtiee are Unable,' t 6 sell to CITY Mel) COl3ll l .
TRY. DBALEBBFgtiaIIy as lo*. 115 any,EeaternJobldng HOUK%
• MERCHANT& AULLINERS, AND , DEALE,RS,
Who buy to moll agaln,nxolinyited • to, call and ozarniun our
stcck, attArje t om,prlees, for re mukluk., their purchases.
' EATON,' CRItE, & VACRUNI,
No. 17 Fifth' Street: VittebOrgh.'
**SWITOTORIALE , DEPAATUENtr, on the Second. /flour Of
T E
84 YE .Trall.AX*Po:atkiT ,s l . '40:6 :44 TA
~z emmi-
his'An6/Wtf to
. .11;4 •,(d4 . 21 4 .
• sot .e.ri U:if M 4, kth
thedialsidinmorly 'ooduptedltrqlD;„ Gilt:Meyer; tipped*
Christ ehtireh. He 1011 give ell the modern improvement"
Teeth inseggi yprlpue., priom !
.1 " . 01
,1 1 1104' kl - tni4Ykit
rk.
9:- XEYiILEXdI3B:'
. t • •
Rev. ICI. liewAiie' , Rev: SAMD Y .L Vretaxy.
A, nRATLIT, A. G. 3PCANDLIttIfy
" - w. 11.!VxNersa,
Di. 1.4:0n0r. LI. R.Ersze, W. N mica,
WA.TCHES;JjEWL•LRY,'AIitIEMBEW
VifdrAVAßk— . -We wouldl . '3Boc/11211k inforni oar
friends, plummy and the public generally, that sre,httyp now.
In Store, and offer WHOLESALE AND ItECULL, at Abe
basest Cask Prices, alarge and very:clad& edixk'df
Jeweiitiry BELVER . any Pressn . Wasat t ;of.every.; sisiety. mad
Ererj , description of Dhiniond,Work and'otheV iterelm`.
trihdA to- taller ittehdre hotice •'Au toodrivariiiiitedliPbe , sis!
represented.. I ,u."1 , ..t.
,11. - . .Partionlar attention „given, to . .tho: ,IlepeAng:
Wiieches and leweiry, of every description."
STitinFibt aaritzteir; l . ,,'“
• NoiB22ldiiket Streetlitiontb Sidep.riltadelphia..
.. ; AnTFt... • , .• . j :11.. • :• •••• I •• •i
ITTSBURGIrt. • i,t.n t !,•
W.TitAtbqWW•-r!! 410 combp3irs
A fflitST-CLASS CURE, ' •"'
In its sixth ieja. :Itokini tie over tiniphuhlitid
- Jrif Saud for Clinmiiiro •
,n, , 54 V
•
redlilir6
riiMar
These unrivalled Mao'lines will hem:tiler be sold at t i lre
following prices:
Small Machines (plain) MAO
beige • • 40.00
in quintet• case. ......... 45.00 f.
c , in half case 50.00
• '• in full' case ' ",- 4 " 6560
;Me claimlor this Machine sureariority over any other Ma
chine ofer Londe, for the following reasons:
lst.,Roth the Tippet: and under.th ads aril used dtr ktQ
thmt int oripittabsfiar:thtni doiripawiS , with thii trouble of
re-toinding; against which so litany complaints are made. '
a.?d' It' can be wozked Wkwit_td% aikweli as forwarde r with
the same facility, c c
an be arted en& the *feet alone, and is'
alteayir ilght. •
3d.. It.usiie n perpendicular needlo-har, and stralghtneedle,
and never breaks needles.
4th. It hest? simple that it can very easily learned' am
ofteretted,'by a 'child i tivolve 'Odra of ate. • '
sth. It to almost noisekat: 1, , • , • •
By the combination of these features, so Important% ak
Sewing Itichiney we'nre enntled to offer to tHit It
d=
Macias Niiiiilieuttetheundoistanding lia wen ItSlifik
of all: ..• . ,
Every,. Macbia• fuUy!warranted. • .„ J..
Tdole arid full rilrktelt directions Reciirnpanrwo VAC
45)`kgsnutwittitid etbry'bribn tbrilugliobE esti May;
ußon nrolitahl6 tenna,f-and iio , ptossit.iiity of Wiwi:£*4 tfor
Ciltufar4 taruil ts. b it ge
. r i lllßl'ißoP;44n t era' '4.!g e"
:tt era :elk. wee . e51311,6t, (ttplatlrrallies
angl-3m Pittsburg% Pa.
11110
=II
FIZZ
MIS
O E. FREASB:,•III. D.,
Vittiimigtu p
WE INVITE TILle e t A i TTE I NT, TION OF
•
the public to the - 4 iIIVADVIPIi ik
11011Sekee0.11:Pty...Goods Store,
where may be found a Diego itssortmerit of all kinds of Dry'
Goods, required in furnishing a hour,. thus saving the
trouble usually experiencecilu hunting au& orticles, in va
rious places. In consequence of our evirigerik attention : to
this kind of stock. to the exclusion or drew and fancy goods,
we can guarantee our prime and styles to be the most favora
ble in the market:
IN:.T,INEN GOODS;
_.?
we are able to give perfect satiefactioni being the Oddest „es
tablished Linen Store in the city. and having been for more
than twenty years regular importers from some of the best
manufacturers in Ireland. Wo offer, also, large stock of
FLANNELS AND MUSLIMS;
of the belt kiuditics tp be obtained, and at the fiery lOwest
prices. Also, Blanket-4, Quilts, Sheeting!. Ticking", Damask
Talkie Cloths, and Napkins, Towellings,Hiapers, Huckpbacks,
Table and pititio Carets', Dmintsks and bioreane, Lake and
Muslin 'Cul-tenni, Dilfiltlea, Furniture Chintites, Window
3:011N V. COWELL & SON, ,
S. W. corner of Chestnut and Seventh Ste:,
apattf .
SAY G---FAIN•11:1 •
. .
I .11TATION.AL ' SAFETY .TRUST COMPANY, .
• °bartered by_the State Alf.Peassylvanis.
RULES :
I. Money IS riandreif day, and in any amount, large
Or small, , . „ •
' 9 FIVE" PER:b*N l r: iriterest is paid for money fnim the
'day It is piit in.
3. The money is 'alwaya paid back in GOLD, whenever it is
C 41161 for,, and without notice.
4. Moneyhi recessed from iSSOLISOSS; AliMiniStrat
Guardians, iiintothens, who desire to have it in a place of per
fect safety, and where intermit can he obtained for it.
5. The money received from depeettors is invested in REAL
ESTATE, MORTOMIES, GROUND RENTS,, and such other
first chum securities as the Charter directii..
6..OFIGCE 110IIRS—liirery 'day' from'fi till 5 o'clock, and
on Mondays and Th midi& tall 8 o'clock in the evening.
HON. HENRY L. BENNER, President.
. .
ROSF.S.S . SEPT;TSOI:;.Vice President.
*Mier; i ...T. Reed, Secr'etary,
Rs OFFICE : Natant Street, South-West Car ner of
W-ly Third
Street, : Philadelphia.
Jan
TEA WAREHOUSE.
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL
LIAMS,
• 114 SmiUffield: fitrixt, Pittsburgh,
(nearly opposite the Cued= louse,) hie just' opened a very
choice selection 'of •
• CREEN AND SLACICTEAS
of the latest iMportations. Also,
RIO, LAczintA, AND . . OLD GOVERNMENT lava.
COFFEES; ,
Nap Orleanp,*ba, 'Coffeaigenshed, end Sustain
• Rice; Rice Flour, Pearl aSid.Chrn,Staich; Farina; Yeast Tesi
dors; lliaccarcinr, 'Vermicelli, Cocoa, Broini, Extra • No. L'and
Spiced, Chocolate; Pare Ground Spices; Castile, Almond,
Toilet, Pahri, Germah, and ,Rosin Soaps ; SiP. Catbanate
Soda; Cream Tartar; Extra Fine Table Salt; Pure Extracts.
Lemoh and Vanilla; Star, Mould, and Dipped Caddies; Seger.
CuredvklamstaDriethdiestmWatermDutter,•Eingarranddioda
Crackers; Foreign Fruits,
ART This stock has hie, if purchased for CAM'apd will be
offered to the 'T, ithio to ;Filunilite; at very moderate advances, temp tiriVespecArlilli lgolicAu share of pat
!lmage. ....• janl4-tr
JOHN A. RENSFIAW,
• Family GrOcer , 'amlerea .Dealer,
.258 LIBERTY STIIRET,
;•• • •
Having recOnuy . returned from the East, .and added largely.
to hiesibck bjifreslilotirchasos,desiies to' call' the anent:kin'
of the public to the finest and largest assortment of „ • ,1
Italatrail*Gioe,eries; r 4
T.E I AS;t'SPICES #lb•
to be found in this city. Families;' Schools, Hote ls and`
Dealers who may favor him with ,their orders, may rely upon
the quality of the goods, theyparchaae, as his object is to
furnish the best and frtshile•goortstin the market, at the
lowest prices. . r.
Catalogues centainingwm - extended . list'sofistoeltlitr
ni*ed,by mail, desired . , .
••• , •• - tio'charge for Cartage.
JOHN A. RENSEAW,'•
Liberty , Street, near. Wood.
MI
ap7 - iy
MCn',lMl
-Book , and,,Job..• Printer;
STATIONER, STBAROTEPER, BLANK BOOK MANS..
PACTUREIt; and' in AMERICAN' dire TORSION
PAPERS,, Corner of Matket i and Second, and 'Wood And'
TifirkStreets, Pittsburgh, Pa. .
Partichlar attention paid td printing Catalog Ami for Colleges
and Seminaries, Programmes,,Diplomas, and School Reports.
D `PO' • F• N" el - . • - • •
• WILLIAM . JOHNSOI•,
- " fiatelairide •••& Jonneem ! ) • • •
SoleiNfaidifacturer andHealerin thiriolltivtinetfiree distinct'
kinds of hooting: , .
let. Gum 'ElastieCenient, .„
.2d-,;lmproved Oemen(and•Graidiltdolbe... •:
ad. Patent English Asphaltire Nelt Reekng.
All Fire and Water Proof, land' Widr•hristed.
Roofing Material for aale,with printed instructions for
using., .
Jiiiii`lesdee f , 14 1 0
75 SlnlthiledlAreet, vt)
OITM OEMENTI is•Anequalled at pilot ,torl
Metal RlX,fil, lasting.twhie *eking, and cheaplar.than common.
piiint; sled its a paint to Vrevesit dainpness'in '
aeb3lj•-; • • • - • ; WM. JOHNSON. t
I
MEAL KIFtIEPATRIOIC;It . JOHN I% ILISKPATRICI4 • '
..Leta of the; Arm ,of Kirk:, .. Late With Gilkapte, Zeller
r & hietecar. 4 . ; & Co, PPladelPh4L r. . ,
• M. H. HIRKPATHICH. &. CO"..
.
'FooplaitiZgraragrewi
• 'At: I I)32VM' Ala
IfantTIMBD"AIt , TIOVES. ,
Nte.'ll99iiMitSt, Hp p d itiVadtflinititfield;
• • loiT
CIA
. 14 1.D.E401L AND.ILEATHER STORE:.
D. KIitHIPATRICIC WKS:
Illimrkiet mid Chestnut Philadelphia, have ferule • •
•'"-.
''DrYraird Salted Ipanish'llidel.
Dry and Green Salted - Patnalflpe, Tanner's Oil, Tanner's and
Currier'egop)pi at the locrest pr}ces,:and upon.the bestterras.:
lnkideror Leather' Ta 'the' rough emistid,
the highest market pricey till :give.n 'in , cash, or taken In
exchange for Hides. Leather stored free of charge. and soli
On corinhission. • • . jwargly
•. " . •
/4110:-Ani SundaY: - S6helol. :
• F I . OFE-DtSTRIBUTYON;
324).5i0 s l indayseltool Lihrarhai .forAlStributicin ea per
letp's !Win Will' of the 'late CIeARLES BRtW.SR, will be
ready Mr delivery on and' after JolysiOth. 1860.
-The'Sunday Schools entitled to these Libraries are those
established in 'Allegheny County, i's.; wince 'March Slat;
1800.'
•
Applicants minim required to subscribe to. statement giv
ing nuine c location,rand date of organization of the School;
name und.P Qtfico addiest gupeiintendent; akorage
trambe * r`of teachers and scholars 'attendance; sindarnount
theh'contributed Tor support of School. r • •
.teaeonable evidence, by =Octet of contributions and oth 7.
imahte, of the permanence of, the Schoot regiaired. , .
Appifto s" • steroN, ,
• ;l
nnlr
ttki .. • k.. . , No 17 t O NV i C S4, I' P M i A t C a R
te O a M n r th lc .. 1
SPRING STYLES FOR. • L .
Gentlettmenr , s;.,Garro.ealts:4?
Tu.:great yariety. ; embracing in psrt,. a large attd. : *l eel
lotted stock of Esau French and English :
• CASS ER ES. ANC: COATINGS,
with as dno LA iasoilinant of ilacit tuitiColiirea 4
CLOTHS ANDNESTINOS; to the meitauctoties 'of Bbrepe .
our prcxince;mbicb are adaptecbto the wants of•geetlemen• of .
tmte, who appp*late,styletand.eunlity in clothing..
SAMUEL GRAY & SON'.;
1.46:19 'Fifth Pittibbrgi.•:•:
marlo-iy
- • -• •
VARatERSii. GG. • 3 EllFritS, ••
GIII,OWEItS, CATTLE.DBALERS, AO, .;
Will Mud' tilt; most complete assortment 'of 'books relating trt
their:busincyathat can be found in the world. at,o. M. BA.X 7 ,
TON, BARRER. A Co.'s AsTiculturca: Boat Mimse, 23 Phrk
‘RP'nfl few a rataliiinsk
17( • 18/S 4. ) * hY w
allo ' .e4l/6041 1 :0. ‘ ;(10;•006. 0" ..
-•t; NINVP A OMR ER tiara- t. •
- I .lltiti3; :7! CNlA; and:' ,. Strtile i e e *; '
IVITOLbALE AND TRIM, • •
1-s'i , :1470 4): d.:B t'e'e ilit*birrg ,
lEavu now on hand fur Siring Bales,
assortatentuf :Goods aa can - .be - found in any of the ru
cities, consisting of
Fur, Silk,. ,and Wo9l Hats,
of eiery style and enalitiii; :OAPS bf We ..quality and latest
Palm heal; Waw, Leghorn., and Panama HATS:
Strew, and Sille'DON)M,i'S,' etc., etc. Peradrue•Nrishhettto
purchassisithisi byWholsestle'or .Retail; wilt . And it .to theft
advantage to call and examine our stock.
.any .
Bit
Aorr ~ .• THEITATE ::;••
4 11N01111/AlOgrillr: . ' 40 1 40.4,
!. ZEST - •' 1 ••• r:•' • • • ''.
sS `. A1 4 11:0 13.A , N €73 ; •
.For Fatirilies;" and 'BEST • If 6) 01)"C0 0 K STO
4X- NO. 245 LI:BEATY STREET; 'at the head of Wood
Pittsburgh, Pa. • • • • • H feblilay
BbAItO A 1:-4wiTS
EEIE
i „
NEWa AND SECIINO-HAND PIANO S
E 0 i? LE
tedgeenmetockof,R o ptilng-P,lnnosil
the folloilbg desirable hied l's •- e - w and Second-haii4 "Plante
now in store and ready for examination and salti 3 iteflie
°xi:mm . 4ly lbw 'Miceli ifanelaill;in'itheini.and•tianatOwttdn
ifra* may be mlatiml,44at such , aa.:qpportlnkit.y Ls gel
dom offered. On those marked foe:CASA; no discount Will be
allowed.
'those for sale, on. eredt, ,Thtee Months will 'be
given, and must be settled for by note, payible in the any,
or a:*di , , , ..count of three' per centatuv au3h. The •Iblknfibg
elegant, - .• ,• 1 ,•„. , • •
Rosewood Seven-OetaveciPianeti
--:OlVttr.R.eg kozvlrt - 1 '
,i'fia elegant 7 - oetas:a ltoseWOod LoidelllfrPhinO,
• th'ILI 1 I Ole , lAteet ••improvOlikeitf,e; 'Made eit.Prestdj‘‘ far. , •
subscriber, and will be warranted. The factory price,
of this style is i 000; for sale at. .77985
Ailothor or. the aninetstild'and price
A bother front the None -Husker. inlet, .elegttutitimeweod ' • t'
Ow, manufacturers' price $375; f0r2211
An elegant Rosewood 7 octavo Piano, made by.. Eruerian!,
Bolton; in nerfixt order. and in useless than one year;
the price *lion now'Was $350
A richly•carved7 octave, new and large scale Rosewood
Plano '
made by A. 11. Gale, the New York price
,of
'Which one year net was $l5O . . " '290
Two'elettant Raymond' 7- Mayo Plana, titived mOnld- •
:logs; Nato from Ato A; made.by Gale)* Co 4 contsd. •
. ored by good judges as anttOnt the 14*. pt.ttte New
' York 'makers. at the low price s ' ' • • 275
One game style, 63,4 octaves
One eltVult Rcitewood Chickoring At;Son'a 7 octave, old'
scale, in use not more than six monUie;the retail price
of which' Is 2475.
THE . FOLLOVING 118 CAM OIVLY::
4 .mah og an h do n blo-ro u nd corners, ;octave, =lobby A. .
Chickoring & gone
4160.
A Rosewood, 6 octave, by
.. : .. 150
VeboVlll.Voo4tavisisolcilw 135
A Mahogany, 6 octave, by Chicke etwibiltogra#4.... l 4,....• • 60
A MalleganT, oc,tafer . 60
A'Mahtpganyil Octave, Fond ‘• • '‘ =77 go
A Rosewohd ;' 6oc te v e , ‘Lidcke r ring.'42,...r. : - • • 150
A Rosewood, 6 octave, Nunes & Clark. r 124,
ed • sad , ; Vt 9 4g4Lno
Packed, frieo charge, to" ItilleUnce:Ji—
`^:sll
JOHN A. MELlibit .
61 Wood Streets
feb26.ly
MERCHANTS' HOTEL,
46 North Fourth Street,
PHILADELPHIA.
u. NIEINNYN'46.BON. Proprietors.
mstrMy •
BAR.TI-10LV'S
CELEBRATED
SEWING MACHINES
The Best in Use.
These blaclUnea make the &turns, or Locu Srircu, wit..
is undeniably the best.
-.They use but little Thread, work almost noiselessly
simple, and (wily, operated.
Aetiye Mad' reliable local Agents wanted.
Address HENRY M. RHOADS, Agent,
Federal Street, Allegheny Ci ty.
iIieSEND FOR A CIRCTIZAR.`OII
miLrlG-ly
W ERA IN
ienwEare
ilfic_4*-4u*ICACNihiE wit 2
Duringitile leaf fourteen years, some four hundred patign.
_ •
hav'elacen granted oh inventions designed to lighten it:
drudgery, of family sewing, and at the same time to nr ,„l,,'
a machine that, could be profitably used for nutnitrituri;
puiptses; , bitt strange to say, .out of this Inrgirnitielp.r r:f
Sewing Machines, only some half dozen have been proven to
be of practical value; nod of this email number, not wit li,,
in itcombined . the suirantages of a - family and mannfacturi ug
machine. There are large, heavy, noisy, cumbron, sml
mitnplicatad Machines, designed'for heavy work, that ansar,
the„purpose Very well; while :there °are otheni of ii~l, t
mechanism and delicate adjustments, which perform on li ght
work to advantage ; and while the:former ari earl,
elvely confined to beery work, the .latter. are of Rule o.llle,
except on light fabrics.• Therefore I take great Weser,. h,
stating the Important 'fact , that Mr: Howi, the original in,
ventor of Sewing Machines, has recently . pertected his Shicti
so as to combine in a much smaller space and airh
tar lees inhchinery,thostiength and durability of the mann.
factoring machines, and at the same time possessing that
delicacy of inolement and ease of operation peculiar to tlsi
family cuttlilneinrid,which renders this the only
market capable ,or working equany well the lighted and
heaviest fairric.c. and is therefore designed for
ALL. KINDS.OF WORK!
For Shirt-makers, Vest-makers, Tailors Shoe•bindeni.Gait• r .
fitters; liiinesulalurs; Oirriage.trimMenr, as well as for all
'varioideaW FA,II;EGY SEWING, •
THE HO-WE MACHINE
lit.tbe only one that can give satisfaction, and they win 1 0 ,
sold for one-halfehe money charged Or any orbsr mad,.
capable of doing as hoary work in as good a manner. :b,„
machines cannot be goteout of order by any fair maw.: tot
they will be folly am-ranted for one or more years. Ylwe
will stich; hem, tuck, ,itord n bind, gather, and fell, tedh,„a
Lasting—making the lock-atitcli seam (alike on both sides ,f
goad beauty - . strength, and elasticity, And which rump i
ripped or raveled. • - • .
TheintibliC are cordinlly invited to call at my rooms. Xl)
28 FIFTH STREKT, up entire, and thoroughly tree
machines cm Rll kinds of work; do n't be tettiNfied by ae
seeing a Mifflin°. se* on ti rag, but bring along your
est and heaviest work, and , put the Machine to the most n:l4
teats.
Active and responsible Agents are wanted for the nit , of
these Machinmi, upon liberal terms. Please send for nimbi
of work and particulars of agency. Address
W. 8.. LASBCBLL, Agent,
l'ittaburgb,
ang4-8m
T Iy,I.LLIpp. sp . GIRD S'
-INERWENIO
Ptide4Bo:oo.
Patented June .241257.: Re-fsaned July .13, 18.58. Patelibd
August ,10, 1858. Junel, 1855. December 16, 1657, and Li
censed under Six' Patents..
Owned severally by :Elias Howe, Jr., Wheeler &
Mannfactriring Co., 1.11. Singer & Co., and Grover
&Whig 'Machine Ganipanyl• • •
Purchasers may therefore feel assured that they are burin.;
a Artit:clais Machine.' • '
The points of Superiority, peculiarly its own, in this Ma
chine, may be briefly stated:
FiBST. The rem:tit:able simplicity and accuracy of its
me g banisnt,•marilfeeted in thefitet. that it is capable of inak.
ink, unerringly, four thmisand stitehis a minute.
SEco s ein. It will not drop , lititches, and is noiseless in its op.
erition. • ' . •
The facility% with Whfch the learner may become ex
pertin-oporating It, inasmuch as no mistake can be made in
setting flivieedle,-pr in regulating the tension. •
POunitr. /patented device et' great utility to learners has
recently been applied, which prevents the possibility of the
Machibe being run in the wrong direction, or the balance
whenwee:ring : a lady's dress. -
FIrTII. Being made interchangeable in all its parts, any of
them can readily be - replaced in'atse of accident.
. •
.!•THOS. J..HUNTEH, General Agent,
' No. Si 11 . ilfth St_ Pittohnrati. ntinnaito the Thmtro i
t.74.-a.. I. .
it*. •S • A'lll St O N ~•• ,
• 11:130,1811INGi TINDEILTAKER,
'N0.,60 Smithfield Street, keeps conetantLy on hand a large
asnornitent of -ReadYs:lfade•CoMmi.bfetalbe Coles, Shrouds
&c., of the latest. styles. -Personal-services in all eases when
respired, and no pains will be spared 'to give entire satisfac
tion. and relieve the friends of the many unpleasant duties
necessarily eon Dented_ .1 , 11;e proprptions for burial. at
greatly red . nced pries. .Roonis oper:i day . and night. Ifearset
and Carriages furnished.: . • ,
MEDICAL.'
MEM
cathrated
IYogm: - IllmiF
FUG.E.
tifria-41 ji
HE eatnicitiiin
. pale and leaden-
Tbaloind, witfiJoccasicinal flushes, or a cir
bikiiinibed ispiit'cin - ohie: or both cheeks ; the
eyeirbecome . doll; '.the pupils dilate; an
litilit'seinicirtletruiris 'along the lower eye
lid; the nose is irritated; swells,.and some
times' bleeds; a swelling -of the upper lip;
occasional headache, -With • humming or
throbbing of the ears; an , unusual secretion
of saliva; slimy or furred "tongue; breath
very ,foul, particularly in , the morning; ap
petite variable, sometimes 'voracious, with a
knawing sensation of the. stomach, at others,
entirely gone; fleeting pains in the stomach;
occasional muscat and , vomiting, violent
pains eluoughfoot:ALe #bdomen• bowels ir
regt4F, times stool s slimy; not
niftiittentije • cvitli . blood belly swol
len and ilnine 'turbid; respiration oc
casionally difficult, and accompanied by
idecongh;' cough sometimes diy and convul
-sive; ' uneasy and , disturbed isleep, with
eliding of the teniptr variable, but
generally irritable, ire:
l'ii..llenetrerllid above symptoms are
' , :fiouncl4o exist,
D ' LANES .ITERMITUGE
I=
Will ceitthily effect a cure.
The: ',success Arlich has at"
:ended the administration of this preps!.
atkut has: been such .as. to warrant us in
Pledeng 1:94e public to
.
"RETURN THE 'MONEY
in L .
every instance where it should prove inef
fectual: .“providing the symptoms attending
ire; siekness the' child or adult should
. ,
_warrant the suppositioNi of worms being the
eaUse. ? In all cases the Medicine to be given
U STRICT ACCORDANCE, WITH THE DIREOTIONS.
T'Yt
We pledge jnaraelves to the public, ti at
r. M axles e ifu ge
• •
DOES' ; 'NOT: CONTAIN MERCURY
irk,a7T l i l;ll o . :*P4 , it is an innocent
able of doing the
.011P1M..1°i,1N14 !ender infant
FLEMING BROS., Prrrannwn, PA.
ordwilag from others than
Mooa,,,will do well to „write Dadr anion distinctly,
and hTCi tosilleit 'Dr. ll' Lerhes, Fleming
PUbilerWitt.' To those whllLag to eve them s
trial, we will Sward per mail, poet paid, to any part of
thirldnited Stag* ado box of Pills Ibr twelve three.xot
=data* Or one vial, of Vormifuge for karate
stamps. Al! orders from Canada moat be so.
oompinled by twenty pants extra.
Mir For We • byDrulatits lad 00111147 Mon %NOM
1110101411.0 y
OEM
NM
• .111 Ik. Eli WI
• iAoie alset, - presents to the sag.
se: . u th , atin the"*her
SOOTHING SYRUP
.•:11 • -
, FOR_ 'CILDREN TEETHING,
IrMah gria, l 4,lf,setlateass the process of teething, by softening th
rednetag all bilfissu:sation—mill alloy ALL PAIN end spasm:4le set.o4
SURE :TO - REGULATE TI4E BOWELS
Deism* oioe It, plotharo, It-will give not to yomoolooo. 0t.4
,
.RELIEEAR HEALTH TO YOUR INFANTS.
-
SAT 11..bv.,4 011: t h i ra l sold this lutist * for over too yrs., end CAI
, Cil CE AND TRUTH of it whet we aserr bare bet,
able o Sty
any other medicine,—NETEß HAS IT FAILED.
.SINGLE :INSTANCE.: TO EF FECT A CURE, when timely sad.
.Never did we /seer an %stases ei disesthdostree L 7.7 o" w howed
a- • Ci•the eisitinery; all are delighted with its operation, .01
J ,terata, sopunsulatice. of Its =teed ofikia and medk'd nrmta
Wear& Wads mitt& " WHAT WE DO KNOW," after ere z iti,
_MtIE/ir "tIT3GE OUR
EREPIE"N FOR TIIE
1 4011 . 1
l iirfidEnt Isattliteteg from pain and esheastitio, relief will
"Tirollte lir . rattail. alter the syrop is administered.
• iivilidirs b the pr etterrption of me of the most F
lianaarceareet NOMES W bisw Eogisoa, and has W e
irtiffiffpza-reruare SUCCESS in
• e x 'THOUSANDS OF CASES.
- uideid l isui ns tb e dat flout psis, bat Invigorates the Ste LV , i ;
, Instiosrells,:eoersets aridity; sod gives tone aid seems to the
'MIt WEI almost irstio3l/Y rediors GRIPING IN THE ROW
IND COLIC, end overoomer eceivaisima . w b ieb, if set rP , V .
.rattiedled, eted.he death. We •beljave it ehe BEsTer. - Dsußr. , T '
MIME OUTEIT: WORLD, to all cease of DYSENTERY A-ND PDX
-411/Eli/LIN,CHILDREN, whether it arias. from teething, or from any
f OliPta,,, stow We maid any to every mother who has • child ectiensi
or• the fotetrotair_ essoplalo re—DO NOT LET YOUR PRt.-
;. JI rrnz NOR TILE PREJUDICES OF OTHERS, stand taws'"
•klia To l er . ohad,ated the relief that will be SURE. - yV i
LifTELY SUER fav Wow the ILO of this medicine, if tiow•L
„Redr, anodises for 'mime seempany each bottle. Nair
the . thotathdle of CURTIS & PERKINS, lien York, .
4 ,1 Wn...R*1"..1 by Droggiete threagh oat the world.
offree, - 13 Cedar Street, IC
7;i7;1113 CENTS PRA BOTTLE.
:OR