P. M'ICINNEY J. ALLISON S. LITTLN DAVIDto Mn'KINN and ProprietEY ik CO., Milors. TERMS IN ADVANCE. Bizaii.r. SUMBIeTIONS .$ 1.50 ls CLtrus /. Immune IN Fannin ov Tus liiTilis 2.00 Fur Two Der.l.AnS; We will sena by mail seventy, numbers, Owl fur ONs MUNN thirty.three numbers. P istors sending us rwr.Nry Subscribers and upwards, Wlll be thereby entitled to a paper without charge. A RED PIiNCIL MARK en the Piper, 24 14 111 4 1 Pe that the tvrin is nearly out and that we desire a renewal. Renewals should be prompt. n little before thoymwexpt m . Send payments by sere bonds, or by mail. Direct all letters to DAVID M'XINNET 6,1)(4, Pittsburgh Pa [OrIOW.] The Blind Beside the cottage door there rests, A lovely girl so fair, And evening's soft and balmy breeze, Toys with her golden hair. A holy light rests Olk her face, Her voice is s►veet:and kind, But ah I her eyes, her sightless eyes— Ales 1 the girt is blind. She Often talks of, coming joys, And oft,of 'heaven she sings; Until she.thinks she hears the. sound Of angel's golden wings. "They'll come for me some day," she says, "Those angels pure and bright, To take me with them to the pled° , 'Where I'll receive my sight. "But oh, I wish that. I had lived, . When Christ was on the earth, When ho gave sight to many blind, Blind even from their birth; If I could hear the joyful about, Christ Jesus comes this way, How soon I'd fall before-his feet, And for my sight I 'd pray.' H Because my mother says she's old, And that her hair is gray, That soon to her will come the end Of all life's toilsothe way—, This makes me long that I could see, If only for a day, • How I would gaze upon her face, As long as sight would . stay, "At evening when she shelters me, Within her fond embrace, In happy dreams I always see My mother's loving faCe. These many years I've heard her voice, So cheering at my side; And when I've wept that I was blind, She's sat with me and cried. "But, happy thought! . we're going soon, Where Christ restores the blind, And holy ones our_feet will guide, Until his throne we find; What joy,and bliss will then be mine, When I begin to see, And mother will be with me there, To share the joy with me." Tranelnted from the Greek for the Watchman and Reflector• The Greek and Papal Churches---The Differ ences Between • Them. The following article, translated from a late number of the Star of the East, a Greek newspaper published in Athens, though not.precisely accurate in every par ticular, presents an outline of the chief difference between the Roman and the Greek Churches. The reader will keep in mind that it is from. a Greek source, and is hence likely to be somewhat partial. still, the statement is instructive. 1. Cozicerning the Sapremacy of the Pope. The Papal. Church holds that the pope is the only head of the Church, the suc cessor of the Apostle Peter, and the Vicar of Christ on . earth, having the key of heaven and hell, so that whatsoever he looses or binds on earth shall be loosed or bound in heaven; thus he is regarded as infallible, and his decision upon disputed points has more — authortty than the testi-. mony of the Holy Scriptures themselves. The Greek Church, on the contrary, maintains that Christ did not leave, any special vicar on eaith, but that all bishops are representatives, and that the Pope is only a simple bishop. IL Concerning the _Procession of the Holy Spirit. The Papal Church holds that the Holy Spirit proceeds hot only,from the Fattier, but also from- the Son. The Greek Church, on the other hand, maintains that the Holy Spirit proceeds only from the Father. Concerning the Unleavened Bread, and the Giving of the Bread only to the Laity. In. the celebration of the Communion, the Papal Church uses unleavened bread, and permits the laity to partake only of this; the Greek Church uses leavened bread, and gives to the communicants both the bread and the wine, in remembrance of the death of Christ. Iv. Concerning the Rest of the Saints, and Purgatorial Fire. The Papal Church holds, that in , the fu ture world there are three conditions 1. That of eternal happiness for the righteous; 2. That of eternal punishment for the wicked and the impenitent; 3. An inter mediate state for the souls of those who have repented; but not in time to show their repentance in the present life by good works. This last condition is called the fire of Purgatory, br the fire 'Which, in a limited time, purifies souls from the defile ment of sin, and thus prepares them to cuter into heaven. In other words, this condition is one of temporary punishment, inflicted by the Lord upon the soulg of those who have repented before death, but have not time to perform good works,, and limited to a certain duration, at the end of which ho permits them to enter into everlasting-mansions. The Greek Church, on the other hand, holds that there are only two conditions, that of those who are saved, and that of those who will be punished. And in regard to those who have repented, but have had opportunity to perform good works,.-on account of the intervention of death, the Greek Church declares that they are ivholly forgiven at the very moment of confession, and that there remains nothing lbr them to expiate after death. The Pa pist, however, in defence of their own Church, say that the Greeks reject the name, and stillre.tain the thing. , For they make offerings to the priestson order that they may pray for the dead, and perform masses, and make supplications `to :God, and give .alms on behalf of the souls-, of the departed, which signifies that they, believe their souls are in torments, and that they can by these means better their condition; that is deliver them from punishment, and introduce them into heaven; which is the same with the Purgatorial fire of the Pa pal Church. Besides these principal differences, w,hich were the cause of the sepiration of the two Churches, there are also the following see ondar,youes V. Concerning Oe' Celibacy of the Cler- The Papal Church imposes the condition of celibacy on all its. priests; the' Greek' Church leaves them .free to choose a mar ried or an unmarried, life. Indeed, at the present time, so far as •wo are infbrmed, in free Greece, license is given to no one to be ordained a priest, unless he is married: VI Concerning the use' of Graven Int ayes, in. Churches and in Private Houses. The Papal Church, as it is' well known, uses in churches and in private "houses, graven and molten images of Christ,. of the Virgin, and. of the Saints and Angels; the Greek Church' uses.only pieturei: - - T II Concerning the Holy Scriptures. The Papal Church not .only hinder, the =I VOL. VIII., NO. 44. distribution of the Holy Scriptures among the people, but also punishes those who. read them, in the States of the Church, in Naples, and in Austria, with imprisonment, and other civil penalties; and in other kingdoms, where it cannot use the tempor al sword, it uses spiritual weapons for the same end. The Greek Church, however, both exhorts the people to read the Holy Scriptures, and herself distributes them among her spiiitual children. It is true that there were some even in the Greek Church, who have declined from the right way, and who Romanize" in respect to this subject; but the usages of the Greek Church is in favor of the Holy Scriptures. MESSRS. EDITORS :—Among the many reasons that should prompt your ministe rial brethren to constant efforts for the cir culation of the Banner in their congrega tions, there is one that few pastors are in circumstances to despise. I refer to the bearing of your excellent periodical on the support of the Gospel ministry in ,our own land. The missionary to a foreign land, or even to the missionary stations of our own country, calls forth the general and sub stantial sympathies of the Church in his behalf. But how many of our pastors, in comparatively feeble churches—churches that, however they might , need assistance, iesolve to be self-sustaining, and scorn the idea of remaining forever on the missionary list—how many such pastors are expending their private means, or contracting debts, to preach the Gospel. Let the people hay.e light on this point. The Banner has in deed done important service in the cause. The noble deeds of congregations for their pastors, are spread before the Church and the world; to stand forth as an example for imitation, leadine others to go and do likewise. In addition to salaries promised and promptly paid, donation visits are evidently on the incirse. Many of them are never published. The pastor, through modesty, shrinks from such a course as .apparently ostentatious, or tending to draw attention to himself. Nor could the Banner contain the things that might be , written on this Subject. It is enough, perhaps, in brief editorials, to keep it before the people. When such demonstrations for the support of the Gospel become universal in our churches, the prospects of the millenium will doubtless be relieved from some of the, clouds, that often create feelings of despon dency with regard to its approach. • In that good time , to come, in this selfish world, it may be that even editors will be remember ed in donation visits. Then among the other beatitudes, this will be realized:— "Blessed are the meek, (or the:humble ad vocates of righteousness) for they shall in: befit the earth. DELTA. S. ' . New-England Correspondence If any one has ddubts as to .the perils in the New-England churches, those doubts are likely to be dissipated. Since •the Hart ford case, another more astounding has transpired. Your readers will recollect that in that case a man denying the ortho dox doctrines of inspiration, original sin, inability, atonement, &c., and inclining to the belief that sinners might be= saved , a4 ter deathi.was orslained-t 7 -one - ott - the_zooet, respectable Councils in New-England. You will also recollect that owing to the controversy in that case, another man hold ing similar views was soon after rejected by a Council—a thing that- has not occurred, we believe, for years before. But now we have an illustration of the force of Con grecr°ationalism.' As soon as the candidate had been rejected by one Council, another was called, upon which were obtained Drs. Hawes and Samuel Spring, (who had been upon the Hartford Council, and had de fended its action,) and Mr. Parker (the man ordained by the Hartford Council,) with others of like views, and the candi date was i ordained and installed. The sig nificant thing, about this ease was, not only that the man held views similar to those avowed by the Hartford candidate, but that he was ordained directly over the head of the Council that rejected him. And what is the remedy in such a case'? Congregationalism furnishes- none. The candidate declared that he would run the gauntlet of fifty Councils; but he would ob tain his ordination; and it was publicly announced that the church would have him if no Council would ordain him. And the man and the church are to-day in full and regular standing in the Congregational body. These are the inevitable liabilities of Congregationalism. The system does well enough as long as there is no error in doctrine to be guarded against, and no dis order in practice; but it utterly fails where government and discipline are to be main; tained. 'How much longer the better por tion of the body will endure this state of things, remains to be seen. NEW-ENGLAND. Sights and Incidents Concluded. Our departure from Mingo was as early as our arrival had been late. For this there was no remedy; as time, tide, and trains wait for no one. Morning's gray dawn found us on our way to the Cadiz Junction.' Forest and fields sparkled with dewy beau ties. Sweetness filled the air; and our momentary halt at the first. few -stations, grooted-with the warble of a thousand feathered songsters. Surely what May is to the year, the morning is to the, day. But the loveliness of the latter, multitudes never see. Sleep (the rogue, the sluggard) robs them. What is the grandeur of a golden sunrise, or all the glories of early morn to them, compared with the dreamy luxury, and soul arousing sublimity of ly ing in bed! As for us, we felt that the sweet scenes of this morning were a rich' compensation for our abridged slumbers at Mingo. One incident creditahle to the character of our conductor, we note with much satisfaction. In receiving our fare, he had, in change, passed some uneurrent bills on us. When he discovered this af terwards, he, unsolicited, returned,' apolo-. gized, and rectified it; a matter he would, ' doubtless not have done, had he not been strictly honest; for he must have known that detection on our part was not only very improbable, but next to impossible, seeing we knew neither him nor his notes. Well, bad as the world is, there• are still some honest men in it. Some? Yes, many; for, 'among the •multitude we daily trust, rogues are the ,exception, not the rule. And I am glad to say that of the thousands upow thousands.of persons that I have met in my .travels; not one, in a hun dred of them did I evariMpoutef,dishon esty. I never have lost a cent by stealth, ft:3r have I ever received what I regarded as an insult or an indignity from either man or mortal, when among strangers. • . But, let me see, if I remember correctly; I was speaking, .of our trip to Cadiz -from Mingo Junction, along the Steubenville and Indiana Road. A, few hours, our. destination' Wei reached. Harrison,` the county , of which CRAW is the caPital, is one of the finest portions, of our State. , It i _ . . . , . . ,', : I ' . '. - ',7 - ,: r -r•:...,• ' ' • , . . . . ~ . •. . . „ . . . , . . . . - -• • ~ . ' - .. . ' 4 4 , :r.„ , .. • . - . . :. 41 1 a. .•• • . . , c....,...fr i q ~ .-., . . ~., _. 4 • :: . . 4 .- 1 . ......,-, ',.. . ~.i . . . .. .. •,,,,,o, .. . . . , ,i;• ~..,,,..4-,..t!..,,: . .. . _ . . . .. . . • . . Vet . the Preebyterlan Banner Donation Visits. For the Firobiieritin Banner For the PreAFterian Banner PITTSBURGH, SATTJRD A'Y;;IiTU LY 21, 18:60. fertile, rolling, well 'Watered, richly timber ed; abounds,in minerals and is highly im proved. As a grain and grazing , region it ranks high ; , but in, wool-growing it, is the prince of the' West, having no rival, ex cepting the `country, around Cumberland and Washington, in Guernsey County, which, of late years, has:yielded a fiber just as fine, and a quantity, almost :as great as ever was, shown by the Cadiz shepherds. Our reception by Rev. W. M. Grimes and his people, was truly cordial. A com munion service was in progress in his church. What assistance we could give, we freely rendered fora few days. Presby terianism here, is strong. It has grown to a vigorous and fruitful tree, from a healthy shoot, planted and long watered by the late Rev. Mr. Kerr, whose family still lives here, and whose labors were remarkably blessed, till his Master called him home .to his reward. He has a, worthy successor in the present pastor, who is a very popular and efficient minister of. Jesus tiring in zeal to: promote the good of souls and the glory of God in this, wealthy and intelligent community. Reader,, what do you think of a series of sixty sernions on the prophecies ?" Such a task brother G. has actually' undertaken Eight or ten of these.have -been delivered. ---Tha_rest—Lsaw *yranged in. their embryotic state; and no doubt they will, in doe time appear to the edification and delight of every attentive hearer. The structure of brother G.'s mind is peculiar. His - views are in the main orthodox, bait original and speeulative. He loves,to wash gold from sand unwashed before—to pluck a flower from' a towering summit, or to pick a gem from, the dust, that no other eye has ever seen, or finger touch ed, and to lay it all at his Saviour's feet. He regards prophecies as a species of per petual miracles, having its fulfillment in the daily occurrences of life, and challeng ing the prayerful consideration of every Christian, and calculated to produce con viction in the mind of the thoughtful and reverential, of the Divine origin of Reve lation. He, justly, does not regard the prophecies of Isaiah,. and of Daniel, of John, and of Jesus, as so many detached, or insulated predictions; 'but as a grand system of previous information, 'as to 'the Secret purposes of providence, reaching, like a golden chain, from the origin to the end of all things, and marked ll,such dis tinct notations of order, 'place, and time, as may be palled the geography and chro nology of propheey. And, therefore, to understand these Divine predictioni r is to know.what to expect to 'occur among men and nations, or in the Church and in the world, at or about a are juncture of the future. Such are his views, and well _does he sustain them. Still the task before him is Herculean; and not void of danger. May God,assisthim to accomplish it for the good of souls, and. keep him from, wild speculations and theories, and steer his course clear of the anathema denounced against him who adds to, or takes from the Book of prophecy. , , - After days of sweet, social, and much - de votional intercourse with the people of this place, we left in an old stage-cciaeh for An trim. Not long after our arrival here, the Presbytery of St. Clairsville , met in the ' Presbyterian church, to install• the Rev. Mr. Knox as pastor. We met with them, and heard and saw many things that' de lighted us much. As to the church itself, it was ..iximniz-ecitlx __about aightoGU' months since. Now it numbers over sixty members ; has erected a beautiful new house; has it finished, furnished, and paid for; called a pastor half of his time; and bids fair soon to be one of the foremost churches in the, Presbytery. What cannot energy, means, liberality, and piety accom plish when united ? All the sermons, charges, and services of the occasion, were truly interesting, and elicited 'not only the attention, but the tears of the large audi ence present. The Commissioners to the General As sembly reported. Their reports were very lengthy, but deeply gratifying. Their ac count of the great'Board debate was graph ic; and their profiles of the pro. and con. champions thereof, drawn to nature; so that all of us were•made to feel thankfu l to God for bringing into the ,church such ex cellent and gifted ',men as, Thorn Well and Hodge, Boardman and Krebs, &c. Father Chiniquy ( Shinekee) and his cause was carried from the Assembly in the arms of one of, the Commissioners, and held up to the view of this Presbytery in Antrim, in a way most glorious to behold. We loved this Luther of 'the nineteenth century before; we love him-,better , now. Think of it. Ten thousand redeemed from Peperyl Yes, . and one, hundred and forty thousand more coming! Blessed Exodus ! This whole Chiniquy movement is marvel lous. -We must visit this Colony and See for ourielf. But night comes, and on the inctrrow the Tresbytery adjourned to meet, as soon as possible, in Birmingham, a town eight miles West of Antrim: So into their buggies and carriages, and on to their horses, the members, and many of the visitorr and many or. 43. Presbytery, got, and off they go, with a rattle and a dust, to the place appointed. We along. What a time ! Here is one poor fellow with a broken buggy shaft: A little beyond "another "has lbat, the tire off his carriage wheel. Here is one with a lame _horse, and there another with a broken girth. But on we go ; no mishap's befalling use and "got to our journey's end in good time and spirits. The object int coming, wa,s the installa tion"of brother Knox, for:the other half of his time, over this church, which, with Antrim, makes an exceedingly pleasant and hopeful pastoral - charge. The audience .herg was larger' than, yesterday, and the .serVices eqnally interesting, and ,appropri ate. Want, of space forbids special notice. One 3roung man, Mr. Wallace, of Allegheny. Seminary, was licensed to preach the 'Gos p'el; a licentiate examined and received from another Presbytery, and a student of :Princeton taken Ander the care of Presby tery as, a candidate for holy orders. ended this:delightful meeting.. The minis -lers of this PresbYtery are all loving and beloved brethren=a truly =efficient. body of men; and long, will they, be so, under the lead of such ministers as Dr. Mitehell, Revs. Crawford, Boyd, Moffat, and DNA. After many a kind greeting, we left them and turned our, face hoineward, where, when, we had arrived, we' saw the last and ' best of these long chapters of sights. , In our absence, the Building Committee of eur new church, had determined to kive us a " surprise" on our return. =So to work they Went,.and had the new Lecture-Room nicely fttted,up and furnished, in which for unto " preach the - first sermon: Unknown to us we, had : , held our last service in the old building, and we gladly left its dingy, damp, and dangerous walls, without a tear or a regret. The entironew edifice will., be coMplete, probably, in October next. Then we will have a church indeed. The Lecture-Rom IS, all above ,greund, and seats conveniently about four hundred persons Thus agreeably, ended our, pleasant trip of Sights-anslincidents. W. WY. IF you 4o ,not,,k4i pide ,out of your antis and your.soUli out of;Tride Oodqwial loopfnxtr, souls .ottt othaamen.-=--,bt,iwv EUROPEAN CORRESPON 1 1 NCI° THE ANNIVERSARY OF :WATaßioo—Tirz GORDIS'. , AK ITAL.—. M l FIELD DAY . FOR, THE YOEUNTEERS--.T { Co XIISONCE AT BADEN—A NEW KING FOR IRELAND iitrl2, l4 a EMI GRANTS" TO ITALI , 4II4FORIA BELL WIT HD, 71 -4 -17Fpannia FOR THE WORST — THE DEFENCES OF DONIN4 QUM'S: itN.....D11. CUMMING'S iPROPREC'Y AND THE Lim LE HE SAD.. DATE TRADING BILL--THE CAPITTILATIOI WirAESSEDICh. CATUIRAIDI AND ASSASSINS—STATE OP NAPOQMS/HiETIS OP THE BOMBARDMENT ...GARIBALDI'S PREP #I POST SCRIPT ON THE WEATHER. ..* ' . .tfat,' , ' . . LONDON, Jittp.:gt 1860. _ THE ANNIVERSARY OF ' ' . li . LOO is not now observed, as it, was f , the year after the terrible conflict, up tit of the great, exhibition of 1851. It Ahought better then to let the 18th ofArine come and depart, without any d4o4l4trations which might wound the fed& "of our i f French visitors. The .great,;6 was a heartily consenting party to t, t and so, by a kind of tacit understand_ i n the com meinoration ceased. More thafilAce have I seen the stream of gallant., ierloo „Ahe roes passing in to dine wi „ iiir illus trious leader, at Apsley House-.044i1e last of all came Prince Albert, as lepresen tative of Royal homage to the," - f.,Si ‘ r of his country, and then the whi - "*-. - d hero . „, came dewn the front steps to 'C we the Queen's husband. But now '.• ielgtril4; , Firld . iniiit - of those who stobll • "- ' '': that bloody field, standing on' i. - vtieVen ''' years ago,. I could realizellt lin T iAler by; its very silence, what must , ~'`44 l 34ina "the shock, the shout, the g,r4ll"of war," on that day, where the bra - ;', f men were antagonists, where two hifilliked pieces of artillery made the welkin . iiingi and the earth to tremble, and whosePeddYing for- tunes were at last decided4lie Duke's cry, " Up, Guards, and at th !" The Guards, at least, haf -'liiid a com memorative, feast of their ' rest' 'history, including that, of Waterloo. , '''The officers of the First, Regiment of ''dot Guards dined together on Saturday Ast, to bele-, brate the . centenary of their 'flag. The Prince Consort presided, and'i'albeit a man of peace, he spoke in seasonkof the great , achievements of the past. 'The' Duke of Cambridge, likewise, was there, with his kindly, genial presence 'aile words. He : spoke of the whole British ",army ' with affection, and hailed the vehibteer• move ment as most important. • Oitt offieers, and others 'comparatively young were there, nearly all of whom. have been under fire, most with medals and elas'fis on their ~ breasts. There are still amongst Us, at' the forty-fifth anniversary seasont of Waterloo, one hundred and minetrnfficers - above the 1 rank of' Captain, which foilght, - on that Belgian field. This banquet, has . naturally'rended 'to in . ! crease the military spirit 'of rthe , `nation: The Press has made it the silbjebt. of:sperm nisi articles, and the Dail,, Telegraph which often equals the. Titnes :1103,rilliancy and ,pOwer, thus appeals to the glorious past of the Foot, Guards: ' ''' ' ' ' '' ..,,..., ~;, Itfwas that phalanx which rented theliiiperial duard'atoWaterloo, and trod undiii fthittliepride of twenty years. Thencefortyl the earth lay heavy on the ashes of 'French "alnbition. The blazonry of this superb 'and -dtuintless regiment reads like an illuminattid milAtary,.his- _ tory of England for the last, twc;',hundred ,years. It tells • the whole story of. M/tillnirmigh. It awakes, the memory "of ,§pAni ; , , and Flemish campaigns ; it, reminds Gertpall , how she was saved, and. Frinee how she' 4.. htimbled. Al most every oneron the, staff,,„i , •, s -pite .l if. a lons peace,, wears on his breftsV-4; il , -: ' • :Medias:— etbseeerandrs; and among the -youngest men in the ranks there are thoie.whomightNie in the relation of their , deeds with the most , gallant graybeards of ' the British army. The' Prince Consort. is the Colonel of the: First Grenadier, Guards ; and it is no fault ,pf his that, although a Field Marshal, his services -have been of aft exclusively ornamental chiliaolefi. Ile - did well, however, after the:Sattirday binquef,, to remind his comrades of the brilliant prowess they ,had Met, to celebrate. That iron-fronted band 'has stood face ; to face with the feather-crested hoittles of the American prairie ; its bayonets have gleamed along the African coast;'the Spaniards have laid , down their arms at ifs bidding; it has: pursued the Turk, and brought- the Russian to bay; it has left a trace wherever the bleed of 'England has been shed :in 'the? Low Countries. Above all, whether the Bourbon banners rustled, or the Napoleonic eagles glittered, from South to North' in Europe the last blow 'llas been , Struck by .the English Guards, and ; they never. knew defeat'. Even at Fentenoy, thesun. went down ,` and saw their colors flying. They ,fought in 'the ditChes and 'on the - raraparta , of Namur; they defended Gibraltar when the mighty 'se' fortreas was assailed by the most powerful batteries'in Europe; their standards flashed :thrOugh the breaches of Barcelona and Valenciennes..; their drums were heard amid the itottpst fire ,at Bleu , " heim, Realities, Oudenardc, and Malplaqint, ; they ran the gauntlet of battle. at Lincelles; Corunna, Barone, the Pyrenees, - St. Sebastian, Nivelles, and Nive. Finally they breasted the heights of the Alma; twelve of their ,officers were shot dead at Inkermann ; And they,= passed through storms of flame and slaughter at the tremendous siege rvof Sebastopol.— The regiment, since its origin hasibeen proud of England, and England will forever be proud of the First Grena diers. • . . This is indeed well called u a military month;" . for the volunteers,. even' through rain ,and storm, have been drilling and going through evolutions; and above , all, to morrow is to doinn off . a grand review of twen ty-five thousand volunteers, in 'Hyde Pail * , by the Queen. Great have been the prep arations and anticipations. If :'the weather be fine, it will be a gallant shoW ; and more than. this, a• suggestive spectacle, conveying to Continental nations, and espeeia l lly to France, the quiet but deterinined purpose of England to defend herself agauist in vasion, if attempted. ;Should 4 there to see," shall endeavOr to plotogiapla the scene for/our readers: ' • • TELE COPTEIL . ENCE ,topkween the. Emperor of the French and the . Princei . of . Prussia, was so pressed on the latter,';that, without provoking a' quarrel; he coulenot 'refine. Previously, (as, 4. current.rumor-had it,.al though contradicted' , in a Berlin. official journal,) the Emperor..had•serit, .toliim a copy of letters which had--pasiipd :between the Prince Consort of England and the Regent of Prussia. In these-Yetters; great detestation of the Emperor ,was said to have been_ e x pressed. Explanetipni were demanded at Berlin, and the Minister of State would admit nothing. • Taking ad vantage, howeter, of themattert:theclEm peror, instead of hurling •defianee; idroitly ' and gracefully proposedthat -a kindly ene : . ferenee_sho4d be held, at, which' he — might prove, to the Regent how unfounded - were his distrust and suspicions. i ' Long was the conflict, but 4 . last ihe re quest was yielded to. Meanwhile, the world wondered what the myeterious Em peror meant) Was it to coax 'PrnsSia to give up to France that side of. the Rhine which seemed to be her "natural boun dary," and was it, designed thakin-compen sation for this,.Prussia, in_QrerinWny, should play a kindred part to that of. Sardinia' in Italv—namely, to, .anyq.p ,o,theek,G6l:, na States? Or did the y Anippror`intend, if need be, to fig ht 'foi "" an iAOl4' 7 if his propositions.were-mot-received:.4ith, fii.vor, whatever thay might be? . • % • The Prince Regent, a gigantic and burly Mg!, FAA # 0 4.14d, 4IAd 1 mayhap .40'0..504 tP !..4. 1 4:-10 01 -PseWir l4 , OM how '4 , tihrlillan e,catetA r a quarrel againat, me !" .At,'-all flVelgc, JlepTeln§lAllPra # l .9-. B 9.ins cunt, solo interview with the.EMppror f qP,4stria, at Villatianca and its consequences and he # remembers how, if they two meet?arid art, all Gecnia4,,tievZit:44ia, wi l l *Y;t, t, by the ..hiap of .Kii . lice . i.."Ril for ;rdi -;‘-,tul intiii•tio.ieastifis,litiifitt jtit,2 dNd4t, and supreme. ''' ' :•;"'" - r ....t Well, what is..to be done ? The King of Hanover has been very - rude and insulting to Prussia of late, and alt the, petty, Princes of Austrian sympathies' have been like minded, to say the le.wit. Nevertheless, -the Prince Regent is-well advised. He resolves not to meet Bonaparte alone, but to invite other ,German Kings, and Princes to stand by his side, and all together to confer with this redoubtable and dangerous parvenu Emperor ! ' Oh Saturday last, - comes his Imperial Majesty, not with a glittering cortege be hind him, :,.but as a private gentleman, to Baden-Baden. •True, there is a private in terview, after all, with the Regent. But next day comes conference with' all. And nowit appears that the interview with the Regent has not been attended with any evil t results i and that the stroke of Prus sian:policy in bringing together the differ ent Princes has made them rally more closely for. itherla.nd. Bonaparte seemed to advit3e-this. have, no doubt, he scat tered his peaceful assiusnces around. But the Times' ,eorrespondent at Paris conveys the impressioU that he came back a disap pointed man. He wishes, however, to con ejliate, the tra4inc , population of Paris 40.01,40 *IWO; ,e 4 •ak alr% i n Atiffi-Xa410.4t1411:, • era , • Ali,l OWII iM2I3 Sc MCMAHON, RING OF IRELAND," is the title of a ' new pamphlet, published at Paris.lt, preaches rebellion against Eng land. The Irish recruits for Rome are dis gusting their new masters, and no more are to be sent. Cardinal Wiseman has quarrelled with Antonelli and the Pope. : THE REJECTION OF THE .REFORM BILL by Parliament, which in •this case was implied in its formal withdrawal, has had an important result. It Proves, in con nexion with the volunteer movement, that England is absorbed = in. thoughts of self defence:; that she looks with sleepless eye across the Channel, and that she will per mit _no home distractiond to , turn her aside from, preparation for the worst. And what, would be Abet worst 2 r Why, ,the successful landing of several divisions of a French army, and their march after a battle, or by a ; ;detour,. and surprise; upon London itself: This it ,is which .has agita ted • the breasts of. many of‘late ; firth, in' connexion, with the ,Report of a Perlin .mentary COmmissioU ori National Defences, in which the defence .of- London; bye for is., simply referredao, but virtu ally' ;ignored as ;: : a thing' impracticable. And ;secondly, it has, been , brought vividly _b efore •ns ; by the first article of the Corn . Magazine, written, it is said, by' Cap-, tain Fowke, entitled "London the Strong hold of England." According tothis wri ter, if the enemy once , landed, and that he thinks practicable, all Your defences. of mar tello towers, and coast fortifications, includ ing, protecting batteries at Plymouth and Portsmouth, and Woolwich, would- be vir tually- usele,ss., True,. they would save their heads if, attacked. But it would be the policy 'of In, enemy not to attack them, butb3r landing divisions on different. arts of th,e unprotected coasts, to divide, and paralyse our comparatively. small t'army, and then, orie division to rush toward the ,capital,and.hold it till in humiliation and ,_dishonor; it l bou.ght, _off its captor by .a bulons,r risom , Thai, picture .Captain Fowke traces I, "London in a state of siege, a provost marshal_ installed at the Mansion House, a park. of artillery on Tower, Hill, the-Royal Exchange and Guild Hall converted into militar3r posts, and a foreign,soldiery quar tered on the inhabitants." .ACoordirerto this officer, Lyndon may b e saved frOm being • overrun and sacked , by a hostile army, by the same means" by which -Wellington saved his handful of troops in Spain, when Massena was tuivancing-with his superior army, •as it seemed, to' annihi- Jate •him.?.' These means were. simply some " poor mounds of earth at Torres Vedras," and by these earthen redoubts, thrown up • on every vantage ground, Wellington's po sition was rendered impregnable. As the quadrilateral fortresses of Austria, last year, compelled the French to pause in their career of victory, so says this. officer, London should be our quadrilateral, and that a chain of tolerably large forts, at a sufficient distance not to interfere with its -growth,' nor hamper its suburban traffic. 'Should: be'thrown up as -salient points of defence. • Thaw forts would be' garrisoned by volunteers, and thus the objection that .ourregtair troopit. might, in case of. inva skin; lxo locked:4p in fortresses when they Wirewintadin the open country, or on the coast; is igot -rid. of. The •Tiazesis strenuous that something should be done ; the Telegraph is of the Same opinion r andkLord.Overstone (former ly Lloyd J, ones, the ( mAlionaire banktr,) as the representative of national and met ropolitan wealth, haii .:published a paper, emphatically,pallin.:mit that the defences , of London Juust be ,gloh . that its capture cannot take place.; . '' - And yet, except ' the LOrd,keep the city,, the forts, volunteers and patriot watchmen of our classes, would 'watch -and resist in vain. There are minds that contemplate greater catastrophes, than have ever yet been .realized, and that,.England may, for her pride and . nangli p tineks ,of heart, yet see a dark and cloudy day of 'humiliation. Ones ready to cry out with old Priam,, •let niine eyes. be sealed in, death, . ere comes that day ! We /tope. .and pray that God will s give us repentance, and then and thus returning to him, lie will be a wall of fire and the glory in the midst. ' ~, , . . . . PROPHECY is coming up afresh in these tithes for ; study, interpretation and Willi-. t ferketation, t00..' Odetoi Cnmming follows up his book, "The Great Tribulation," by lectures ju . various ,places in ,a kindred, strain.. 441k0k only anticipates, great j udg monis and convulsions as most Christian; 1 men do within the . neat few, years, but he fiats the:. - inelYl . oi 'aioriiii for ", 1867, . The: OartifitilfHOt' belielfti4,4l, lit: will COO* `Ont. --,' 'of :ilie''‘...' ,:;I**lll l2 pi' fiir,;44.nd :p*liiifi ed. :. bed* "Ciinlit4itte:Wee, twitted r by litit.ialt, the other.day, s folhaiing renewed his lefoe of .a nice' little country box that he haa'at . Tunbridge Wells, in Kent, for a long pe riod. He was asked how he could recon cile this•with his affirmation and professed conviction .that the world.wsip,he burnt up in 1867. To which it was ingeniously replied-4n a plsttform leeture—to the ef fect thatlie had increased the money :value of the property, by..ttking out, the , long lease, and had thus a on the principles et of " cotninen.Ose,"..: . * ut if a man blows, or is pier4,corFpi, !Abr. C. says, he is , that the ,wnylciils l A'.end . in seven ;yeats: hPAlCP)iii.o.oida he 00 be' . content witll a. seven years lease'? '..)lO:worif ii.7o king in this. mortal - state, ankh*, Children:wont need snail lidomjelle,,and indeed it ,wiil be in ashes.' It again he sells it in the melte _... : .4 - time, will be accept a money value, say for a leira ; ;.having per parchment ,ninety _years to;run, l Or; only take a seven years' _valnu? it is ,livelb:•ns, what mAtter .A erfaet and "common,. sense " our -Millenarian 'friends are' in niattere,..nieircianti;e - : and . pecuniary. li t hiik tlfey;pot - 1404 an , ocostuonal doubt, andlio,when the matter comes iit'a worldly Shape the tesAves."l a t. he beaefit, of “ , r,.. , ; - , . • 'MAIM& , . WHOLE NO. 408. TEE SABB4TE QUESTION is again before the public, in.connexion with a - bill which has passed the House of Lords, and has come'down to the COMIIIOI2B. Its author is Lord Chelmsford, the ex-Lord Chancellor. In. London, in many districts buying , and selling in shops and streets prevails exten sively on the whole of the forenoon of the Lord's day, Thus at Rag Fair, at Lambeth Cut, Somers Town, and Wliitecross Street, an immense traffic is carried.on by the mass es of the people. The evils, are immense. The, abatement of it is proposed by the above Mentioned bill—its enactments le galizing traffic up , till ten o'clock A . .. 4., and after that time subjecting it- ro legal penaltY. . If 'this were on the plea, "-of ne cessity and mercy," it might be acceded to. But all kinds of, shops are to be opened, and periodicals and newspapers may be hawked and sold on the public Streets, all day, except from eleven to one . o'clock: We are bad enough = already , with our semi-POpish recognition of open public houses and cigar-shops after the..hours of Divine service as if -one part of Sah bath day was holier than another. ' tilt we add greatly to our wickedness as a nation, if we actually make a law for breaking S",cs46o, ,as Lord Cheliniforcl'S bill vir r , gallytdO l ca.. - 4?lffic!_wlrlit t a 4 ol. Tufe;lllq A 4 , arm.. pause, in the Prpgr", of the"measure has been secured' by 'question as to the ;hill - being received at all ' by the Commons 'from .the :Lords, inasmuch as it involves revepues, &c. 'Pe titions, are pouring in, : and it is hoped the obnoxious bill may' be thrown' out the Commons.' Better far, not' to ' legis late on Sabbath questions, rather than "establish iniquity by law." A work is begun in "London, of, real shaking of the dry bones, which, I trust, will be ,the a pre cursor of such a resurrection of living host'of God ' , as shall secure a real Sabbath keeping in this mighty metropolis. Let all American Christians who'read these lines, yield consent and mutual compliance to' my earnest, entreaty to " pray 'for, London," to supplicate in . private, and when ".two or three,"' for a mighty outpouring of the Holy Spirit on the million peopled 'city*, the heart and centre of the world. , GARIBALDI 'having triumphed' at. Pa lermo, and the Neapolitan army having ta pitulated, and daily leaving that city, it remains to be seen whether the King of Naples will make a further stald .in Sicily. He is fortifying'Messina. Naples itself is 'greatly agitated. His uncles and - other counsellors urge a free .Constitution to.be granted, He is obstinate even , while.ter yor-strickerr, and is said to have exclaimed, "I would rather be an Austrian Corporal than grant dfree Constitution." One him `fixed additional dead bodies, of persons who perished in the bombardment, have . been found. at Palermo. Garibaldi has to fear assassination, a body of brigands having been hired for the purpose I He is rapidly organizing an army, and will probably, ere long, be at Naples• by a grand surprise; ef fected by . skill and strategy. P. S.—We have now had nearly ten months, bad,weather. The rains continued up till yesterday. In the evening we had thunder-ntorm, which seems to be the pr'e sage' of 'Summer at last. Provisions are very dear. Lambs have perished in the field. A,fortnight's sunshine would reme.- dy the. How dependent ..are nations For the.Pregbytrirat Bst:niter : Letter From Ireland, CORK,. 20th,1.860. MESSRS. EDITORS :-=Sirs :--When you last heard from me i I was. in the land of the a ; many Scotch," and ~ expected„ ore this, ;to have been in th'e " Eternal but - find niys,elf in the island of Green Erin, in the city of Ceti:, head -quarters 'of Irish- Cathelici,sm; where the:Pope, anduot the Queen, ~reigns in the- • hearts of the people. Many of. Ireland'm sons, either less cautious than Myself; or -having more sympathy for the Pope, have embraced the present opportunity of Visiting the sunny -land of His Holiness, As-for inyselfix-- pence a day, a haMmock of ,straW, and-:the canepy of ;heaven. fora sovering, with the privilege pc- fighting 'for the Popish ,cause, are by no means strong, inducements. Triere is one other inducement 'to some,ifUot all 'of thoie who have already enlisted ; that is, that,' they will -receive - a " free ~paSs through pUrgatory;' l sheuld„they,,saerifice their lives for the interest of the Pope. 'Your ProteStant reader's will perhaps think your writer is jesting; huti verily believe, from my intercourse with the people of Cork, Dublin, and other parts of : lreland, that themajority of those who have,,,gerie to the armyhelieve, or have been taught to believe, that if they should die fighting for the Pope, their souls' salvation would be sure. Those who have enlisted are not of the lowest and most ignorant class, hut of the more intelligent order, except OD the subject of *religieri ; they •know little or nothing' abOnt the Bible. Such is the iu 'fluence Of ropery. The first day I landed in Cork, as I was taking a, stroll through the , city trying what I could see, I passed through, the market-place, and there received a very pressing invitationto' Sign a, petition, which ran about as' 'follows : the under signed, itatives. of Ireland, petition Her Most Gracious, Majesty ;'for a re peal of the Union!' I refused, on, the plea that I was not a native of Ireland ; lily soli&tor persisted that that - was 'no differ ence; but failing to convince me,:and 'not seeing the- necessity _of a repeal of , the Union, passed- n, otherscene..,,, There is great dissatisfaction with the English Government; and seine talk2moSt 'bitterly 'against it ; that is, Catholics iii the middle:and 'South of Ireland:do. They want more liberty, which means, according to their, clefinition_of,the_word,,,the privi lege of being, governed bythe Pope, the enjoyment of Popish institutiqps, the overthrow of, the. Church. of .En and in particular,, and 9fAIe,,PKOPPtNat 'But do net - think 'there ire` rretest ants -here: On kit Sabbath Week,ilie 11:6. Mr. GuinnesS,4lo - had 'just-returned frein New York, preached twice in. the `Athe.- DM.III, a very,commodioushnilding. and,it was crowded to excess during each,service. The congregation` of perhaps twenty-five hundred people, - was' very attentive, and very respectable in amearance. The:emigration from this country to America has -been greater, this _Spring, than Usual. Nine thousand,left Liverpool in the month 'Of , May; and Many, kI -think,sleftOorl4 ealWay; indienderiderry. About the Said? left in April - randi':from thexurnbers crowding the. steamers, which • have left for.Nnw-York within a few days, .1 imagine' the emigration hat for' June will be as long as thfise of the'pieVions months. As I - was' passing;• by rail, 'a, few weeks since, from. - Londenderry:to- Dublin, I wit nessed some s4enes, illustrative of Irish character ? auCtipAll, ,dogree_at . leash. as the Irish , aro,n,,e ~are ea jahle of producing. Abont every ' I- third statioil, at which train' stopped, 1-perlsons Were; -getting bbund-for Awe - ilea Cork. f. Thew - came the -extraordinary :scenes., Such manifes tationauf neversaw the._ United ttateg - "'Biro ifiefi leaving siatei!e,taiiihrgs THE PRESBYTERIAN BANNER. Publication Office : GAZETTE BUILDINGS, 84 FIFTH ST.. PITTSBURGH, PA. PHILADELPHIA, SOUTH-WEST CDR. DF 7711 AND CHESTNUT ADVERTISEMENTS. Timms Ix ADVANCE A Square, (3 lines or less.) one insertion. 60 cents; each subsequent insertion. 40 cents; each line beyond eight, 5 cts. A Square per quarter, $4.00 ; each 13 cents. A Itermerion made to advertisers by the year. BUSINESS, ruMen of Tee lineior less, $1A0; . .each ad ditional line, 10 cents. DAVID lirKINNEY ST,,Y 1604 PROPRIETORS d-V1) Y.IIBLISKERO leaving mothers, and husbands leaving wives for the far distant West ; many of them not expecting to see each other again. Then flowed the unbidden tear, as they gave the last shake of the hand or pressed a last warm kiss. The young wept most bitterly,. and _the., * ,aged cried aloud, wring inn' their hands, _and refusing to be corn ' 'the Whistle ' Sounded,' and the train moved off, the apparently frantic crowd - loudly vociferating, .•" God bless you, " God ble.ss you, John ;" and then, as if not to give them up, they Pursued the cars until the increased; speed 'of the engine' bore them from their gaze. These seelies , were repeated until we ar rived at , :the beautiful city of ihablin; description of which I will not trespass on your patience or paper to give; but only say that, in the - hirable opinion of your writer, that city of the " Engliihmlespised Irish," is the prettiest inthe - British domin ions. rThis Thinking. In one of beautiful inland towns within fifty miles of the metropolis of 11Ias saehusetts, :there has, lately died an aged Tan whose history is, worthy of at least a Vsinglorament. lossessing great wealth lvolititeWniti'd;:he exerted for a lono. 'series' ()f . ' 'yearsi loonlitian'ding influence over & class'of his fellow-citizens, and especially over young men, who, in every place, are moskeasilyinfinenced by what ever is, addressed to prejudice and passion. And' theAatiire of /is influence may be easily - imagined, when it'is added - that he was ; notorious , for his skepticism and sar castic .;scoffing . .at evangelical religions Whatever wealth, and wit, and example could do to loosen principle and respect for the Bible -in those around hini, was most industriously done. But it is not the writer's object to give the, skeptic's, history, so much as to call at tention to a, single text in its concluding - chapter. .gsbe tottered feebly upon the - brink of eternity, and the voices of the eternal world sent their echoes across the gulf to the-listening earphe was observed to be more than usually silent and appa rently thoughtfill. So evident was it that his unbelief failed to make him happy,- and the prospect, of death welcome, that he was at, length ,aceosted on the subject. 'And this W 445 his reply : " I could • get along Well enough, if it were not for this think ing. ". This thinking ! " This thinking ! " Whatever these words may have been in tended .t,9 intimate - as they fell from the lips, of the, scoffer it is not. difficult to un derstand their - true import. But why should'a Man be averse to thought ? If he is it pea:Ce'withliis own conscience, and he feels thatit is:well with him in his rela tions to,God. and eternity, why not adopt the .lanauarre of the Psalmist —" How precious also are thy thoughts unto me ! " " my' 'in of •him shall be sweet; I will be glad . in the Lord." " Oh, how I love thy law ! it is my meditation all the day." .."..Em.the -multitude—of my thoughts within me, thy comforts shall delight my soul." Ah! " this thinking " inirolves the whole question at issue between the believer and the unbeliever. The genuine believer 6ves to think. Thouolts of God, of Christ, 'of truth; of salvation, and of eternity, are his 'joy, even in the closing hour of his earthly history. • He would be wretched without " this thinking." But while to the believer thoughts of God, of eternity, are delightful, and sweet ly breathe of peace in the last and faintest -whispers- of his lips, to the unbeliever they Are repulsive , unwelcome, annoying. " I could only be rid of this thinking, -I-should get along very well " "lam at best taking a, Leap" in the dark' How many skeptics, in their closing hours; have given, often indeed uninten tionally, sometimes even unwittingly, evi dence of this dread of thought—this un willingness to commune with their own. hearts,und live at home ! One, who stood hioh in this class of persons, represents, in this respect, a much larger number than is commonly known, when he sadly writes, '" I' have often wished for insanity, for any thing to quell melnoyi, the never-dying worm that feeds on my heart?' Nor does his muse less sadly. sing : " So Unfit tbetnind remorse bath riven, Unfit for earth, undoomed for heaven, Darkneas.above,,llespair beneath, Arciund it flame, within it death." ~ 4 . 3. V bat.exile from : himself eau flee? To foreign lands, and realms remote, Still, still pursues, ithere'er I be The blight,:of, life; the demon Of Thought." —Tract, Journal: Religious Depression. Xis the strange truth that some of the highest of God's servants arc tried with darkness on the dying bed. Theory would say, when areligious man is laid up for his last struggle, now he is alone for deep com munion with God. Fact very often says, " No; new he is alone as his Master was befoie him, in the wildernes,s, to be tempted of the devil." Look at John in imagina tion, and you would say, "Now his rough pilgriinage is dorie... He is quiet, he is out of the Arid, with the rapt foretaste of lieaven'in his soul." Look at John in fact. Re is agitated, sending to Christ, not able to re,st, grim doubt wrestling with his soul, misgiving f for one last black hour whether all,bis liope had not been delusion. There is one thing we remark here by, the way. Dmibt often comes S from 'inactivity. We Cannot '= g,iv"e the philosophy of it, but this is the fact—Christians who have nothing to do but to_ sitlhinking of themselves, meditating,, sentimentalizing, (or mysticiz ing,) are alinost sure to become the prey of dark, black misgivings. John struggling in ;the desert needs up, proof that Jesus is the ":Christ. John shut up became morbid and doubtful immediately. Brethren, all ThiScis Verymaivellons: The history of a human soul is marvellous. We are-myste ries ;, r . , but, here is the .history of '4 . - 411; for ,sadness,ifoe.suffering, for misgiVifig, :there is nureineely but stirring and doing.—Rob ertson. , Eternlty, Eternity has no grey hairs. The flowers fade, the heart withers, man groes old and dies; the world lies' down in-the sepulchre of ages,; but, time Writes no wrinkles on eternity !. Stupendous thought! The ever-present, unb t etu,- nidecaying, aud dying-44,he.etidless;chaiti, compassing the -life of God=--the golden.thread,'entiiiritig thu,destinieS ,, Of 'tile universe. Rattle his itS,beautiesibuttittle Shrouds theni-foi this grave •, its .honors fare but, the,suniliineef an_ hour; its :4:lslam—they are i;.tit [ girdoi' sepulelizes • 'its pleasures.-they are''bUt'as .bursting , bubbles. Not- , so in the iiiitriea bourn6.- In the : dwelling of the AilinAdiiY -carp leome footeteps!-bf: decay. r % vi t y willlnow no , darketingrnal' ifilehaar fgrbida 91.A.appxoac.huklaight..;:...1. , Wwst Gout :Willfilvel• rho ilrelineslilfe teartOst 4ts'iltrayalgiepedre.,toeask;;AnA for what he will do, heln 4040044114 ...—Henry. •