7 71.th.1....!1 I)A_..arititil\(.lt. ~.. .. Editor aiad Proprietor_ VOL. 7. @lc aatthill Bariettian IS PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY, BY ,fficeticALCZl 4 5 : 4ffateeo, AT ONE DOLLAR PER ANNUM, PAYABLE IN ADVANCE. PUBLICATION OFFICE in the second sto ry of CRULL'S Row, on Front Street, five door:. East of Mrs. Flury's Hotel s MARIETTA, LANCASTER COUNTY, PENN'A. If suNscriptions be not paid within six months, $1.25 will be charged, and if delayed until the expiration of the year, $1.50 will be charged. Any person sending us FIVE new subscribers shall have a sixth copy for his trouble. No subscription received for a less period than six months, and no paper will be discontin ued until all arrearages are paid; unless at the option of the publisher. A failure to no tify a discontinuance at the expiration of the term subscribed for, will be considered a new engagement. ADVERTISING RATES : One square (12 lines, or less) 60 cents for the first insertion and 25 cents for each subsequent insertion. Profes sional and Business cards, of six lines or less at $3 per annum. Notices in the reading columns, five cents a-line. Marriages and Deaths, the simple announcement, FREE ; but for any additional lines, five cents a-line. Having recently added a large lot of new Jon AND CARD TYPE, we are prepared to do all kinds of PLAIN AND ORNAMENTAL-PRINT ING, at short notice and reasonable prices. A liberal discount made to quarterly, half-year ly or yearly advertisers. Nand Couitt Ofitars. BOROUGH Chtef Burgess, Samuel D. Miller, . Assistant Burgess, Peter Baker, Town Council, Barr Spangler, (President) John Civil, Thomas Stence, Ed. P. Trainer, Henry S. Libhart. Town Clerk, Theo: Iflestand. Treasurer, John Auxer. Assessor of Taxes, William Child, Jun., Collector of :Tares, Frederick L. Baker. Justice of the Peace, Emanuel 'D. Reath. High Constable, Absalem Emswiler.. Assistant Constable, Franklin K. Mosey. Regulators, John H. Goodman,E. D. Reath. Supervisor, Samuel Hippie, Sen. School Directors, John. Jay .Ltbhart, Presi dent, E. D. Roath, Treasurer, C. A. Schaffner, Secretary, John K. Fidler,. Aaron B, Grosh, Jonathan M. Larzelere. Post Office Hours:. The Post Office will be open from '7 o'clock in the morning until Sin the evening. Chas. Kelly; postmaster. The Eastern mails will close at 7a. m. and 4..15 p. m., and return at 11.21 o'clock, a. m., and at 6 28 p. in. The Western mails will close at 10.60 a. m., and arrive at 4.86 p. rn. Railroad Time Table: The mail train for Philadelphia will leave this station at 7.40 in the morning, The mail train west will leave at 11.21 in the morning. The Harrisburg ac= commodation east, passes at 4.56 p. m. and returns, going west, at 6 28 p: m. Religious Exercises: Service will be had on every Sabbath at 10 o'clock in the morning and at I before 8 o'clock in the evening, in the Pres byterian church. Rev. P. J. Timlow, pastor. Every Sabbath at 10 o'clodk in the morning and at 1-4 before 8 o'clock in the evening t here will be service in the Methodist church. Rev. T. W. Martin, pastor. Beneficial Societies: 'rx.r. Hanstarry, A. N. Cassel, President; John Jay Libhart, Treasur er ; Burr Spangler, Secretary. Tun PIONEER, John Jay Libhart, President; Abrm Cassel Treasurer; Wm. Child; jr., Secretary. COUNTY. President fudge, Henry G. Long. Assistant Judges, Alexander L. Mayes, Ferree Brinton. District Attorney, Emlen Franklin. Protin notary, William Carpenter. Itecoruer, Anthony Good. Register, John Johns. County Treasurer, Michael IL Shirk. Sheriff, Stephen W. P. Boyd. Clerk of Quarter Sessions Court, Sam'l Evans. Clerk of Orphans' Court, C. L. Stoner. Coroner, Levi Summy. County Commissioners, Daniel Good, Joseph Boyer, Levi S. Reist, Solicitor, Ed. Henley. Clerk, Peter G. Eberman. ; Directors of the Poor, Robert Byers, Lewis Sprecher, Daniel Overholtzer, John Huber, Simon Groh, David Stypr Solicitor, JaMes IC. Alexander. Clerk, Wm. Taylor. Prison Inspectors, R.l.Houston, Day. Brandt, John Long, Jacob Seitz, Hiram Evand, H. S. Gara. Solicitor, Dan'l G. Baker. Keep er, Jay Cadwell. Auditors, Thomas S. Collins, James B. Lytle, John Mecartney. County Surveyor, John C. Lewis. S - - UPP LEE & BRO., IRON AND BRASS FOUNDERS, AND GENERAL MACHINISTS, Second Street, below Union, COLUMBIA, PA., They nre prepared to make all kinds or Iron Castings for Rolling Mills and Blast Furnaces, Pipes, for Steam, Water and Gas ; Columns, Fronts, Cellar Doors, Weights, &c., for Buil dings, and castings of 'every description ; STEAM ENGINES, AND BOILERS, IN THE MUST MODERN AND IMPROVED Manner Pumps, Brick Presses, Shafting and Pulleys, ' Mill Gearing, Taps, Dies, Madhinery for Mining and Tanning ; Brass .Bearings, Steam and Blast Gauges, Lubricators, Oil Cocks, Valves for Steam, Gas, and Water; Brass Fittings in all their Variety; Boilers, Tanks, Flues, Heaters, Stacks, Bolts, Nuts Vault Doors, Washers, .&c., • • BLACKSMITHING 1N GENERAL. . . From long experience in building machinery we ilnitet ourselves that we can give geieral satis-; faction to those why may favor us with their orders. Repairing promptly fittentled to. Orders by mail addressed as above, will meet wsth prompt attention. Prices to suit the times. Z. SUPPLER, T. R. SUPPLER. Columbia, October 20, 1860. 14-If DR. J. Z. HOFFER, DENTIST, OF THE BALTIMORE COLLEGE OF DENTAL bURGERY, LATE OF HARRISBURG, PA. OFFICE: Front street, fourth door from Locust, over Saylor &biellon-qlaaaila aid's Book Store, Columbia. Entrance be ween the Drug and Book Stores. [3-ly DANIEL G. BAKER, ATTO.BN.EY AT LAW, NCAS'EER , PA OFFICE :—No. 24* NORTH DUKE STREET, opposite the Court House, where he will at tend to the practice of his profession in all its various branches. [Nov. 4, '59.-ly LU.VIDPft YARD. J. GROsli Sr. SON, Lumber Dealers. - raid at the Eastere part of Marietta. rt. Please call at their office, adjoining the Tuitzu-sroay brick house it the CANAL. P 6016 to patio, Yittraturt, Agriculture, Norticultart, Ely in arts, 6eittritt Nays of fly Pap . , !Doi J 1 txatt., it„ 14, -1 , DAVID ROTH, \ De p al . e t r InGl ass, Har o dw .l ar T e , , Ce h darw H ar e arnoop and Bar Iron, Steel, Spikes, Nails, i Parlor, Office, Hall and Cook STOVES. &O. MAKES this means of informing the citizens ofMarietta and vicinity, that he is now pre pared to furnish anything in his line of busi ness, consisting in part, of Table Cutlery of all kinds ; Building alf d Housekeeping Hard ware, in all styles, Cutlery, Tools, Paints, Oils, Glass, Varnishes, Cedarware, Tubs, Buckets, Churns, Knives, Forks, Spoons, Shovels, Po kers, Tongs, Candlesticks, Pans, Waiters, Cop per and Brass Kettles, Door, Desk, Pad and all other kind of Locks, Nails, Spikes and in fact everything usually kept in a well regula-. tedHardware establishment. July 21, 1860 To Persons Out of Employment AGENTS WANTED, In every County of the United States? -0_ rjlo engage in the sale of some of the best and most elegantly illustrated Works published. ur publications are of the most interesting character, adapted to the wants of the Farmer, Mechanic and Merchant; they are published in the best style and bound in the most sub stantial manner, and are worthy a place in the Library of every Household in the Land. To men of enterprise and industrious habits, this business offers an opportunity for profit able employment seldom to be met with. 11".• Persons desiring to act as agents will re ceive promptly by mail lull particulars, terms, &c., by addressing LEARY, GETZ & Co., Publishers. No. 224 North Second street, Philadellsiia. Iron Masters look to your interests ! THE IMPROVED BLACK HAWK CAST IRON 081 WArafill, BIADWFACTITRED AND SOLD BY BRYAN & HOPKINS, Marietta, Lancaster County, Pa. The Undersigned will constantly keep on hand and make to older at short notice the above celebrated machine, the best in the Uni ted States! They will warrant their machines to run lighter, last longer and wash cic aner and with less water than any other machine now in use. They can be easily put together on the bank. All orders addressed to either of the undersigned will meet with prompt attention. fa" They are also prepared to sell individu al, County and State Rights. BERNARD O'BRY AN. SAMUEL HOPKINS. October 13, IS6O. v7-no.l Iy Alexander Lyndsay, FASHIONABLE BOOT 4 , SHOE - MANUFACTURER, MARKET STREET, MARIETTA, PENN. Would most respectfully inform the citizens of this. Borough and neighborhood that he has thelaigest. assortment of City. made work in his line of business in this Borough, and be ing a practical BOOT AND SHOE. MAKER himself,is enablen.to select with more judgment than those who are not. He continues to man ufacture in the very best manner everything in the BOOT AND SHOE. LINE, which he will warrant for neatness and good fit. Call and examine his stock before pur chasing elsewhere. - 11 otlovt}i.liert new wB store,OUß harvoi f ng ;o e urTh ov and ed Market, are now prepared to offer to the trade a large and elegant assortment of WALL PAPERS, Borders, Fire Screenes, Window Curtain Goods', &c., all of the newest and best designs ' from the lowest priced aKtiele,to the finest Gold and Veltit Dec rations. . _ tC Purr hasers will dto.Well to visit the es tablishment of HOWELL & BOURKE, Northeast Corner Fourth & Market-sts., Sept. 29-3m.] ' PHILADELPHIA • •. H. L. & E. J. ZAHM T") ESPECTFULLY inform their ' irk friends and the public that they 474"/ still continue the WATCH, CLOCK ,"t,6 AND JEWELRY business at the old stand, North-west Corner of . North Queen street and Center Square, Lancaster, - Pa A full assortment of goods in our line of, bust ness always en hand and for sale at the lotvest cash rates. ;Er Repairing attended to personally by the proprietors. HARRY L. ZAHN.] [Eow: J. ZAH4I 1860! THIRD SUPPLY OF SEASONABLF, FALL Gong. AT OW Opening, a large and complete as -1_1( aortment of SEASONABLE G 0 0 D Cheaper than ever, at HALDEMIN'S Cheap *Cash Store. Columbia, Oct. 20, 1260. ' ' ' DISSOLUTION OF COPARTNERSHIP. —The partnership heretofore existing be-; tween Geo. Killing and Wm. Rutledge trading as Killing & Rutledge has this day been dis solved by mutual consent, all business matters relating to the late Firm will be settled by WILLIAM RUTLEDGE. Marietta, August 29th 1860. A General Assortment of all kinds of 7 4 : Hin a l e u s :Lr r r. e - G w. i rr o l i v s A , n c T gII LOCKS, r Grates, Paints - , Oils, Glass and Put, very chea STE ty RRP.TT & CO.. CNEW BRASS ,) LOCKS—Good Time Keepers, for One Dollar. Clocks, Watches and Jewelry carefully re paired and charges moderate, at WOLFE'S. rOR SALE. Eight or ten Barrels pure Ci der Vinegar also a lot of second hand storesOvhich can be seen by calling upon the subscriber. GEO. H. ETTLA- JOT RECEIVED at Anderson's Confec tionary and Variety Store, in Market-st„ a fine assortment of children's gigs„ baskets wagons, perambulators, wheelbarrows, toys wagons, candidates flags, drum s, rocking horses, &c., at Anderson's. FRESH HOME GROUND SPICES AT ANDERSON , S! Attention Butchers and Houskeepers. Having a great demand for our famed SPICES, I have concluded to con tinue to keep a constant supply of Ground Pep per. Ground Corriander, and Stout Marjoram- C j LOTHS AND CASSIMERS.—A very so k. parlor selection of French and Germarc Cloths,snd Cassimers, and a variety of beauti ful Vestiugs, a new and fashionable lot; just arrived at Direnbach's Cheap Store. Marietta, Pa„ Saturday Morning, November 3, 1860. D/IVID ROTH, Market Street, Marietta, Pa PHILADELPHIA. ?AP& ijngiog Yaintfacitliset - $. [FALL TRADE.] LINES On the Departure of the Prince of Wales, from America Victoria, Queen, Wife, and Mother, Homeward bound is thy son on the sea, May the fleet of thy realm, bear our Guest safely over, And God's blessing be on him and thee. Albert Edward,—Did thy name on all lips And our homage of peace, flush thy face? 'Twas the home vein of Virtue that ever doth sit Round thy Mother, with right royal grace Prince of Wales,—lch Dien,—l serve, Did thy step on Columbia's soil Touch thy soul's native freedom, and nerve Thy young gentle heart for its toil? Engiands scion, and hope,—Englands pride: and her power, May thy ways be the paths of pure truth, And love for thy Mother, a tower Of might, and God's strength to the youth. Victoria, Queen, Wife, and Mother, Thy dear son may God save to thee, America greets as none other Thy heart, and thy hand o'er the sea. M. B • Marietta, Oct. 27, 1860. For the Mariettiata.] WOMEN AND POLITICS. When Napoleon, the Great, attempted to crush Madame De Stael with the re mark that women should not meddle with affairs of government, she returned the unanswerable reply, that as women were governed and punished by the laws, it was natural that they should desire to know something about them. Whether the imitators of his tyranny, who, having no power to silence by imprisonment and banishment, attempt it by sneers and abuse against -" female politicians " whether such would be satisfied with her answer or not, it is certain that mothers who felt no interest in their nation's prosperty—who knew and manifested no love of its liberties—would be unfit to train and educate the rising geneiation to be citizens of a free country, and, the depositories of the freedom and intelli gence of future generations. Such wo men, whether as sisters, wives, or moth ers, could never imbue the hearts of youth, nor stimulate the efforts of young men, with that living love of liberty and of country which fits them for the and responsibilities of the free sovereigns of a free land. Such women were not the mothers of our Washington, Adams, Jackson, and other good and great men who have. marked out and "filled the measure of our country's glory." Such were not the maidens and Atrons of New England, who signed the pledges against drinking taxed tea,,i4n4 after wards hastily equipped fathers and broth ers, husbands and sons, and seat them forth to battle at Concord and Lexing ton, Bunker Hill and Bennington. Such were not the women and girls of Penn sylvania who raised $300,,000, and pur chased materials of which they made, with their own-liands;thcrusands of shirts and Other garments for WaShington's half naked 'end suffering soldiers in the darkest days of Our B:eiolution. Such were not the women of- the South, who gave up to flames their' loved homes n to baffle ' the conquering Cornwallis; and boldly rebuked, face to face, the worse than savage tories, who - then (as now swarmed in those. States. And such were not our frontier women, who shared the‘perils of their husbands'and sons and brothel's, supplying them with ammuni tion at the risk' of life, and 'When their defenders fell, caught up and wielded their weapons against the savhge foe. Now imagine some -doughfaced tory or brawling demagogue of that day, sneer ing at "female politicians," or dragging their honorable and honored names into his filthy kennel to weave them into ri bald ditty, or an Editor degrading the freedom of the press into base licentious ness by publishing such base, dirty rhymes ; and does not the mere thought of such a past possibility fire your blood and flush your cheek with mingling in dignation and shame ? Yet those wo men did "meddle with politics"—did study, understand, and speak freely !about the "party politics" of that time—ilid I compose and sing songs to incite patriot sages and heroes to debate and to battle, and to cheer them in victory. Have the so-termed "female politicians" of our own day departed farther "out of their proper sphere," than did our venerated mothers and grandmothers, and their patriotic female co-workers ? Or, is that which is an honor to the women of the last century, a disgrace to the women of this, our own day ? _ We are not dismissing women's rights to speak in public or to vote their polit- ical views and feelings—none have done so, and none, therefore, could be thus assailed for such action. We speak only of the ungentlemanly (not to se', the un manly) conduct which would deprive woman of the few limited privileges al lowed her by custom and law—or which would stigmatize her for exercising them in the social circle, or by the Ilse of her pen, in a decorous and proper manner. She can not 'publicly speak and vote her views and feelings on questions in which she has as much at stake as we have ; while her assailant has public speech and franchise, beside all that is allowed her. What unfairness—how un generous, then, to endeavor by sneers and ridicule to rob her of that which would not increase his rights, and would reduce her to utter ignorance and slave ry ! Now, she can only act through fa ther, husband, brother, son or male friends, on proposed changes in laws and institutions, in which her love of freedom, country or race as deeply inter est her as they can any of her country men. And yet such sneerers would de bar her from forming or holding opinions on all those subjects which thrill her soal—or- from expressing her opinions and emotions in speech or song in the social Circle--or from manifesting joy with family and-friends, by weaving for them wreaths and baguets, or even by sewing together the glorious stars and stripes to float in breezes laden with a people's,shouts of victory ! "are we not correct in saying that such attempts at interdiction are ungenerous and unfair, if not unmanly ? Must they not spring from some depravity of senti ment, vihich has led to the undervaluing of the sex, to which belong their own mothers, sisters, wives and daughters? Or, perhaps they flow from some bitter principle of tyrannous despotism (con cealed, it may lie, even from the "pos 7 sessed one") in the inner , heart, of .him who would thus deprive others of their natural and inalienable rights—who, be ing unable to shackle mcn's minds and padlock men's lips, would utterly sup press women's thoughts and speech ! For that man is a despot in priuciple, however his demagoguism may vainly,at tempt to Conceal it, who would others of rights and privileges which he claim S -for himself—especially when they do not really abridge his own. Witness the usurpations to "force slavery, into "Kansas—stuffing and destroying ballot boxes, destroying preises,batterirur doWn houses, breaking up a deliberative as semblage by federal bayonets, and the whole train of Lecompton Constitution frauds and outrages„ under. Pierce and Buchanan—constantly intervening, with the whole power of the federal ludiciar3r and executive, in favor of slavery and against freedom. Witness Mr. Doug las' proposed „infamous Gag Law, by which all, meetings, speeches, papers, and the cii-c - a 4 lation thereof; are to be utterly suppressed ,under severe penal ties if against slavery, but_not if against freedom—hy,which, I.lr. Dquglas him self said, Seward, Hale, Wilson and others would be imprisoned for life for their speeckes • in favor of freedom and union; while the disunionists may, utter what they please in .favor of slavery—and by which any man, for circulating the ' writings of Patrick. Efettry,.Jefferson, Madison, Washingtoa and Franklin, would be Punished severely ; but the cir culator of tancey's Keitt's and other in; sane, avings for slavery and disunion may go free, if not, by applauded and re warded. Such are the "equal rights" of oar modern Democracy • The state of affairs these manly sup. pressers of. "female politician," and of free speech and free presses generally, would introduce in our land, remind one strongly of the honest Irishman's objur gation. He, was traveling through a village on a frosty morning, when every yelping cur and puppy came barking at his heels. He grabbed a stone to hurl at them, but it was frozen fast He grab bed -at another—another—and another —but all were chained to the earth by the frost.- "A pretty free country this I (said the indignant and baffled Patrick,) where the stones are all fast and the dogs are all loose I" Let whomsoever it may concern, make their own application. FAIR PLAY AND EQUAL RIGHTS. HOW TIE WAS MADE ELIGABLE.-A Ten nessee paper in announcing the death of J. Whiteside, at the age of 90 ye,ars, adds that when Sam Houston was a ottn`- didate for Governor of Tennessee, and; not being a freeholder was constitatiOn . :: ally ineligible, he (Whiteside). gave ..toi the.now illustriens hero a tract (gf which qualified him to receive thei,officei to which he was elected. Tarna, One Dollar a, "''ear; LETTER FROM TOMMY Tateishonejero, or Tommy, as he is familiarly called, a member of the Japanese Embassy, has written several letters to his friends in this city, says the Philadelphia Press, and the following has been handed to us for publication : U k TED STATES , STEASI FRIGATE NIAGAt , ST. PAUL BE LoANo, .Augd 84 My Dear Friend Mr. Theodore arrived at this place on the 7th instant,, after a passage of thirty-seven days from l New York there will be an opportunity of sending letters to America soon I do myself the pleasure of writing to you,' and giving some account of the voyage to you thus far three thousand miles from New York to Portgrande. There is ,tio provision, no water, only coal get in on board. We had pleasant voyage all-the way from New York to, get Lo ando, sometimes Head winds and no winds, and from Portgrande three thou sand miles and nine hundred miles to get to Loando there is abound fish, Or anges, Rice & Water and, pretty Negro Slaves, they afraid us because they hear Japanese Oanabel or Wild man and ran before us. I am much obliged to you for your kindness to, me while in Phila delphia I shall never forget you I expect to return and go to Anapolis to-study English Navigation then I see you once more. I sent you. my small photograph with my name attached. by Mr. Warring ton, I hope yon received it. I have yours which you sent me I will keep hung up in my room when I read in your letter that you would be glad to receive a Japanese 'hat or sandles I feel very sorry that-it was to late, for.they were all gone but I will be sure-to - send them tO you from Japan Your truly friend, TAATER ONEJERO, STRENGTH AE THE SARDINIAN NAVY.- A letter from Genoa iathe Gazette de France asserts that the Sardinian navy is now the first in Europe, after those: of England and France. Piedmont, it says, has already;thirty ships of War; Garabal di has annexed twice as many at, aples, among them two line-of-tattle ships, the Vicivio and the Monarca. The baldian navy in they waters at Sicily had eight or ten steamers—English, Ameri can and others—given, bought, or cap tured. Besides this, the letter. says that Piedmont, not expecting so large an, ac cession of nayal, force, had made. con tracts in Fngland for eight large steam ers, two of which are already delivered and also for an oqual number, of trans ports. All theie things considered„ the Gazette de France reckons the Sardin ian navy as consisting, or soon to consist, of nearly one hundred and forty men-of- The Emperor Napoleon, in a speech at Algiers, during his late. visit• there, gave his ideas of what constitutes oivili zation. He said : "Providence requires us to extend over this land the benefits of civilization. Now, what is ,civiliza tion ? It is to consider happiness as Something, the life of man as much, and his moral perfection as the greatest good. Thus, to elevate the Arabs to the dignity of free men, to spread among them in struction, at the same time respecting their religion ; to ameliorate their con ditiOn by raising from the earth all the treasures which' Pieiidence has deposi ted there, and which a bad government would leave sterile ; such is our mission and we - shall not=fail in it." The New Albany Ledger informs us that two men named John Storms and JahivErewer were digging ,a well near Elizabethtown, Harrison county, Ind., on Thursday last, and while one of them was being drhwn up out of the well in a tub, he was struck with the foul air and fell to the bottom, killing-hint instantly. The man who wan , at the windlass - was lowered into the well, and;lliefore reached the bottom was Stink in the same manner. The • two -indinktAi taken out by means of hooks, their bodli4 and faces horribly mutilated. Breier had married a sister of Storms only two weeks before the fatal occurrence. igir An old Jackson man's reasons for going for Lincoln : " Ist. He was op posed to cesession, and - so" am I: 2,d. He was opposed to nulification, and so am I. '3d. He was opposed to the slave trade,, and. so am I. 4th. He was op posed:to the extension of slavery, and so. am I. sth. He was opposed tolnation-: ,alizing slavery, arid so' am I. • Nitureleaches us, that we are de pendantsthat we tare like ,cog-wheels pushing each other alopg, by ,filling lautuat voids. How YANCEZ KTISLED ins U NCLE i p ar . son Browidovr, in his•pape?Alte Knox_ Ville Whig ; says it ? killed hisfact that 1,. ante' m. his uncle, Dr. Earle of S'outh Carolina, has been stated in'-general forms, but the detail& have not been gii:en, tr. Earle lived ona rune and a half west of Green ville, where his .widow, still resides, if alive. A few hundred yards distant is an old field i sometimes 'Wed for practic , ing on horseback, but-'rnms frequently resorted to as a muster, groan& This was the occasion Of a drill mister, *hen Dr. Earle's son, a boy about ten years old, went to the ground, as-all boys seek to do ; and during their wheeling and turning, the boy got in the way. 'Yancey ordered the boy to get out the way, but the boy, in hisconfusion, got more and. more in the way,whereuponYnneeylash ed him most 'unmercifully with Ivhoree whip. Dr. Earlawas not at Mum; bat on