`Alatitttian I 8 PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY, AT PER ANNUM, =I V' A PFICF, in Cruirs Row,—Second Story— , VI Front street, five doors below Mrs. Flury's ~ i, : otel, Marietta, Lancaster County, Penn'a. .. , f subscriptions tie delayed beyond 3 months. •• . $1.25 :if not paid until the expiration of the +rr yesr, $1.50 will be charged. o subscription received for a less period than six months, and no paper will be discontin ued until all arrearages are paid, unless at the option of the publisher. A failure to no ' tify a discontinuance at the expiration of the term subscribed for, will be considered a new engagement. A': Any person sending us FIVE new subscribers . ~,,, . shall have a sixth copy for Ins trouble. 4 4 :i4, A IWERTISING RATES : One square (12 lines, or less) 50 cents for the first insertion and 25 : . i q cents for each subsequent insertion. Profes ,;.. sinned and Business cards, of six lines or less i: . :'.‘ at $3 per annum. Notices in the reading columns, Jive cents a-line. Marriages and Deaths, the simple announcement, FREE: but for any additional lines, five cents a-line. I square 3 months, $2.00; 6 months, $3.50; 1 year, $5. Two squares, 3 months, $3: ~, 6 months, g 5; i year, $7. Half-a-column, 3 months, $5; 6 months, $l2; 1 year, $2O. yk One column, 6 months, $2O; 1 year, $3O. " -- nn;; recently added a large lot of new lon .un CARD Tvec, we are prepared to do all irols of PLAIN AND FANCY PRINTING, k as Large Posters, with. Outs, Sale Mils t( all kinds, Ball Tickets, Circulars, Cards, Programmes, 4.e., 4.c. rything in the Job Printing line wilt be we with neatness and dispatch, and at the west possible rates. N IMPORTANT DISCOVERY!! you. THE CURE OF SigYPplioM, Bronchitis, Coughs & Colds THE RIAKORA ARABICA, HJSCOVERED BY A MISSIONARY, TRAVELINGILE IN ARABIA til t All who are suffering from Consumption 314ishould use the Maxmait ARABICA, discovered - 471ify a in issionaty in Arabia. 't. 4 t; All those who ate threatened with Consump ;' "ition should use the Makara, Arabica, discover .; red by a missionary in Arabia. All who are suffering from Bronchitis should k , ?, ;:.use the Makora Ambles, discovered by a mis- A !Stormy an Arabia. All who are suffering from So re T hr o at .`, Coughs, and Colds, should use the Makora ii.7,ti Arabica, discovered by a missionary in Arabia. t l ,9;i', All who are suffering from Asthma, Scrota :i ia and impurities of the blood slruld use the ie f Malcom Arabica,discovered by a missionary . ill in Arabia. 1 It cures Consumption, Vi It cures Bionchitis, .'.:: ..' It cures Sure Throat, Coughs and Colds. ,-. :,;., It cures Asthma, Scrofula and impurities of A the Illivad. This unequalled remedy is now for the first time ; la rodneed to the poetic. i 2 lt was providentially discovered by a mis it y - 1 - sionar while traveling in Arabia. He was • li voted olConsinuption by its use alter his case . ,'• , was pronounced hopeless by Lea riled physiciaus ; ~,i to Europe. . - ! oir Ile has for wardEd to us in wilting, a ful 4 ac t',,, • count of his own extraordinary cure, alid of a t number of other cures which have come under „ ,t ' his observation and also a fuli account of the medicine. At his request, and impelled by a desire to extend it knowledge of this remedy to the pub lic, we have had his communication printed in pamphlet form for free distribution. Its inter est is enhanced by an account which he gives of some of the scenes of the Syrian massacres, which he obtained from those who Buttered in that awful tragedy. This pamphlet may be obtained at our office, or it will be sent free by mail to all who apply for it. We import the Molcora Aruhica direct from Smyrna through the house of Cleon and Cyliplms, and we have always on hand a full supply put up in bottles ready for use with full directions. Price One Dollar per bottle. Sent by mail on receipt of price, and 24 cents for postage. For•sale wholesale or retail, by LEEDS, GILMORE Fr 00.; Importers of Drugs and Medicines, Match '30..) 61 Liberty-st., N. Y. ALSO. BY DREGGISIS GENERALLY. G EO: W. WORRALL, SURGEON DENTIST, Miring removed to the Rooms formerly occupied by Dr. gwentzel, adjoining Spangler 1 1 , Pat terson's Store, Market Street, where he is now prepared to wait on all who may feel 7- - -4 disposed to patronize him. Dentistry in all Its branches car ried on. TEETIL inserted on the most approved principles of Dental science. All operations on the mouth performed in a skillful and workmanlike manner—on fair principles and ON VERY REASONABLE TERMS. Having determined upon a permanent lOCEL % tioti at this place, would ask a continuation of the liberal patronage heretofore extended 4s.i to him, for which he will render every - satisfaction. 'ther administered to proper persons. s World's Fair Prize Medal PIANOS. lion is called to the recent improve in which the greatest possible VOLUME OF TONE n obtained, without sacrificing any of II known sweetness and brilliancy of istruments. This, with an improved ml action, renders the Pianos unequell ie dull and mottled or matellic wiery I entirely avoided. All Instruments led to stand all climates. n.ooms, 722 ARCH Street, PrimADEL- Pa. NOS and MELODEONS for sale and ing, in all its branches, carefully at- 7,3 mo ARIETTA MARBLE YARD. )epfs, fogey, &e. ,AEL GABLE, Marble Mason, )pposite the flbwn Hall Park, Marietta, Pa. _o_ Marble business in all its branches, I be continued at the old place, near is Hall and opposite Funk's Cross Keys where every description of marble ill be kept on hand or made to order at Lice and at very reasonable prices. tta, June 29,1861. 49-1 y 'PANDER LYNDSAY, Fashionable lot and Shoe Manufacturer, ET STREET, MARIETTA, PENN. most respectfully inform the citizens Borough and neighborhood that he has hest assortment of City made work in .._ of business in this Borough, and be ing a practical BOOT AND SHOE MAKER himself,is enable(' to select with more judgment ,:` than those who are not. He continues to man !,tfacture in the very best manlier everything ,A.A.v in w arrant T AND SHOE LINE, which he t wilt a for neatness and good tit. -Call and examine his stock before pur chasing elsewhere. - "THE UNION." Arch Street, above Third, Philadelphia, UPTON S. NEWCOMER, Proprietor. 113- This Hotel is central convenient by Passenger Cars to all parts of the City, and in every particular adapted to the comfort and wants of the business public. Terms $1.50 per day. RIED FRIJIT now selling cheap at DiFFENI3ACH'ti. Pi_ I. Baker, Proprietor_ VOL. 8. • For The Mariettian. THE DREAM OF THE YEAR By Grantellns (THE FIRST QUARTER.) Eli 'Twas at the midnight hour With feelings wan and sad— When on the couch of slumber The busy world was laid— I watched• the dying embers Upon the rueful hearth, And thought of days agone, and those That may be mine on earth. A light shone all around me Yielding a lurid ray ; Closing mine eyes, they open'd were Upon a brighter day; Rare beauties now commingled With objects proud and mean, • An inharmonious 'semblage On ev'ry hand was seen. And then there came a.stalwart man Dressed in an ample garb, Around him clung the nor-west winds, His features, cold and hard. His mantle lined with ermine His scull-cap edg'd with fur, His beard was white and prickly, as The autumn chestnut bur. And tho' his eyes the index were Of an imperious sway, I yet essayed a 'near approach My humble court to pay. But ah, his freezing proud repulse Threw me in a quandary, I learned hiefrigid nature, for His name was January. I quickly turned myself away From his cold silent gaze And sought companionship with one. Of a more generous phaze, A hale and short set burley man That looked the soul of humor, And seemed to be as urbane as A fancy French perfumer, But soon he don'd his rugged cloak And with a chilling look, That like a northern iceberg fell Into a sunny brook, He summoned up old Boreas The god of winds contrary, And hid me say to mortals that I'4 seen old Febiuto y. N4w who I ask'd, in this wierd world Will harken to my prayer? A gentle voice bourne on the breeze Said see! look over there,' fie with the helmet and the shield With gliVring sword and crest, The gentle south-wind will command And give the peace and rest. But lie was fickle, and forsooth Blew hot and cold together, And oft times raged in blasts that tore The grass roots Irons the heather; His visage now was decked with smiles Anon 'twits cold and arch, And in my wondering ears he breathed I'm blustering railing March.' Mid heavy darkness I awoke— With stilfen'd limbs And aching brain I sought my couch From wind and rain That through the casement broke; Then in the nosey numbers Of the approaching dawn, I wood refreshing slumbers, And with a languid yawn . Embraced the sleep of Hope. THE TRAITOR'S CURSE BY THOMAS MOORE. O for a tongue to curse the slave Whose treason, like a deadly blight, Comes o'er the counsels of the brave, And blast them in their hour of might I May life's unblessed cup for him Be drugg id with treachery to the brim, With hopes that but allure to fly, With joys that vanish whlle he sips, Like Dead Sea fruits that tempt the eyo But turn to ashes on the lips. His country's curse, his children's shame ! Outcast of virture, peace and fame ; May he at last, with lips of flame, On the parched desert thirsting die, While lakes that shone in mockery nigh Are fading off untouched, untested, Like the once glorious hopes he blasted. FORTIFICATIONS AT BALTIMORE.—The fortification which is in the course of construction in the eastern suburbs of Baltimore, by the Seventh Maine Regi ment, is rapidly progressing. Its arma ment . is to consist of six large columbi ads, and nineteen smaller guns. This fortification commands all approaches to the city from the eastern side, and also the Philadelphia and Baltimore Railroad for a distance of more than two miles. It is to be a strong tort, and will probably be completed in six weeks. Two of the columbiads will be mounted next week. KW A. "good one" is told of a Quaker volunteer who was ,in a Virginia skirmish. Coining into pretty close quaaters with with a rebel, he remarked—" Friend, it is unfortunate, but thee stands just where I am goir.g to shoot," and, blazing away, down came the secesher. `4otptitknt Vinnslithauia ( *urn' for fly San* Cult. MARIETTA, OCTOBER 26. 1861. How TO KEEP EGGS.—Here is a recipe, which is itself worth , the price of sub scription to any housekeeper, and we give it to our readers gratis. It is at once simple and infallible.' A gentle man has informed us that he has used it for eight years in his family, and never yet took a foul egg out of the liquid, and, what is better, eggs preserved in this way never loose their richness: Recipe.—To 3 gallons of water add 1 pint quick lime and 1 pint salt, and stir till well mixed and dissolved. No care is needed in putting in the eggs, as they will always settle right . end up, if just dropped lightly into the vessel. None but those perfectly sound will sink.— Those which float should be taken out, for although they may be good enough for immediate use, they are not entirely sound. It is not important whether the eggs be all placed in the vessel at once or at different times; and they can be taken out as they are needed. RECRUITING IN IRELAND.—The Dublin Evening Post, of the 17th ultimo, as serts that there are persons at present in that country, agents from America, who are endeavoring to enlist men for the Federal service, and adds :—'How far this may be in consonance with in ternational law we shall not now under take to determine; but it is certain that there aro many persons belonging to the disbanded Irish militia regiments, not employed, who, we believe, would not object to any tempting offers that might be made them in order to secure their assistance for the Government of the Union in the deadly struggle which it is now waging with the Southern Confed- eracy." MILITARY.—Five companies of the Pennsylvania Regiment guarding the bridges on the Northern Central Rail road, are encamped in the Sherwood Grove, near Cockeysville, while the oth er five companies are scattered along the road. The head quarters of the regiment is at the Cockeysville camp. There are two companies of cavalry from Reading, Pennsylvania, stationed at the Cattle Show Grounds, on Charles street avenue, Baltimore. A part of them occasionally make short excursions into •the country and make a creditable appearance. FUNFAAL OF A PUCILIST.—The funeral of the late pugilist, Ben. Gaunt, was at tended by Bendigo, ex-champion of England, with whom Gaunt had fought two battles, and who appeared much af fected. Caunt's death was by no means a sudden one. On the contrary, be had been confined to his bed for five days previous to his death. Nearly six months ago, in a row in which he was compelled to interfere, one of his knuc kles was put out or splintered, and from that time he gradually sank until the time of his death. AN ALLEGED MURDERER RECOGNIZED.- On Saturday afternoon, upon the arrival of some cavalry at Baltimore from Washington, a negro, who accompanied them, was recognized and pointed out by a person in the crowd of lookerson as the party who killed a youth, named Skinner, on Federal Hill, some years ago. An attempt was made to arrest him but, he escaped to Washington, whether a telegraphic despatch was sent to have him arrested. ANNUITY CONFISCATED.—CoIoneI Mc- Neil, Assistant Provost Marshal at St. Louis, has notified the "St.-Louis:Ruild ing and Savings Association," that the sum of thirty2two or thirty-three thous arA dollars, part an annuity paid the Cherokee Nation by the Government of the United State, and deposited in the above named institution by the agents of said nation, is forfeited to the United States and confiscated to their use and benefit, the Cherokees having joined the Rebels. CA:5lr CIIESTS LOST.—The camp chests, belonging to Colonel McKnight's Penn sylvania Regiment,were lost in Baltimore on Thursday, while being transported to the Washington depot in that city; and have not since been found. The chests contain some valuable articles, such as revolvers, swords. &c., and are marked, one with Colonel McKnight's name, and the other "W. W. Corbit," also the regi ment to which they belong. cr Why is Virginia sure to come right? Because she keeps Wheeling for the Union. Leg bail" is a limb of the law rtttti ,(% WISE AND Fr.ovn : The Richmond Enquirer significantly says that the re lations between Wise and Floyd "are painful enough" to account for all the confederate reverses in western Virginia. We wonder if any one ever expected that the relations between those two worthies would be anything but "pain ful," if they were put in the field to gether. One of them is a crazy-headed fanatic, and the other a thief. It would have been a new phase in Wise's career had he escaped getting himself into hot water of some sort; and it, would have been as strange for Floyd to have failed to bring disaster in his train. If the re bels have court-martialled Wise, they have probably •acted judiciously ; they will do still better if they consign Floyd to the penitentiary. But even then we fancy that Rosecrans, Reynolds and Cox will easily furnish them with some fresh reverses to account for. ,' POPULATION OF TOE GLOBE : A Pro fessor of the Berlin University has been makiag curious researches respecting the population of the globe. The fol lowing is the result: "Population of Europe, 272,000,000'; of Asia, 720,000,- 000 ; of America, 200,000,000 ; of Alma, 8,000,000 ; of Australia, 2,000,000. Total population of the g10be,1,283,000,- 000. The average number of deaths per annum, in certain places where records are kept, is about one to every forty in habitants. At the present time the number of deaths in a year would be about 32,000,000, which is more than the entire present population of the United States. At this rate the aver age number of deaths per day is about 87,761. Thus, at least, every second a human life is ended. As the births considerably exceed the deaths, there are probably 70 or 80 human beings born per minute. LETTER. FROM MRS. JEFF. DAVIS: It is said that in June last Mrs. Jefferson Davis wrote a letter to a colored woman in Washington, in which she stated that before the end of July the rebel Govern ment would be inaugurated in Washing ton, and she be installed its 'mistress of the White House. The object of the letter was to assure the colored woman that she would be safe to remain in Washington, and to secure her service when Mrs. Davis was called to dispense the hospitalities of the Executive Man sion. EX-PRESIDENT VAN BTJREN.—On the 23d ult. the village of Canandaigua, N. Y., was visited by ex-President Martin Van Buren, who had been staying for some weeks at Clifton, accompanied by his son, the Hon, John Van Buren, and other friends. The venerable ox-Presi dent is now 79 years of age, and as fresh and vigorous, both physical and mental ly, as he was thirty years ago. MILITARY QUARRELS.—The warmth with which Mrs. Fremont, espouses the General, her husband, in the military disputes which agitate the Department of the West, reminds us of the pertinaci ty displayed by her father, Col. Benton, when in command of a regiment of vol unteers in the War of 1812, and under the orders of Gen. Jackson. At one time they had a personal conflict in - the streets of Nashville. Too BAD.--The following statement appears in the Atlas, London weekly journal : We understand that one of the most efficient modes by which the American government attracts our young soldiers in Canada across the frontier is to send over a deputation of the fair sex, armed, in addition to their personal charms, with pockets fail of dollars, twenty of which the are author ized to offer to each soldieths a premi um for desertion. Feiv people except those who have been at the spot have any idea of the immense quantities of heavy guns and ordnance stores which are accumu lating at Cairo. Car-loads and steam boat-loads of colnmbiads, mortars, rifled cannon, shells, and ammunition of every kind are daily forwarded to that point to be in readiness for the grand move ment down the Mississippi which will take place before long. eir Ezekiel Woodman of Chelsea. Massachusetts. "got off" the following prize conundrum at Boston last week "Q—Why is a waterlily like a whale? A.—Because it conies to the surface to blow"--which so tickled "a committee" that Ezekiel received a hundred dollar gold watch as a reward of merit. Term o—On_e 3Dcalar a Year_ RETURNED.-Dr. Russell, of the Lon don. Times, who went out to die West to shoot prairie hens, returned to Wash ington as savage as a meat-axe, in con sequence of having been jerked up by some Illinois Dogberry for gunning "on the sabber-day." It seems the Docter went out for a little sport on Sunday, in the town of Wilmington, Will county, Illinois, and was promptly "bagged" himself, by a county Squire, and made to fork over $3O fgr violation of the Sun day law. One-half the amount of such fine goes to the school fund. So Mr. Russell can solace himself with having contributed to that extent to the free school system of Yankee Doodledom. Another little circumstance happened to the Doctor on his western trip. which perhaps did not tend to improve his tem per. While in the cars at Racine, Wis consin, surrounded by all his parapher nalia [of sporting traps—guns, equip ments, &c.—be was approached by an old man, who said : "Mr. Russell, we are glad to see you out here ; we hope you will fin plenty of game ; but, Mr. Russell, you musn't make game of the American eagle.! You musn't make game' of the American eagle I" A KENTUCKY GIRL : Capt. Claypool, living about ten miles from Bowling Green is commander of a. compapy of Home Guards. He had the guns of his company at his house, but, on hearing of the arrival of General Buckner at Bowling Green, he sent them to Colonel Grider's camp in a neighboring county. The next day, a squad dispatched by Buckner, called at his house, and, find ing only his daughter, demanded the guns of her. She answered that they were not there, and if they were, she wouldn't give them up. They banded her General Buckner's order for the weapons, and she tore it up before their faces. They went to the bucket and each took a drink of water, whereupon she threw the rest Of the water out of bucket and commenced scouring the dipper. They concluded they could do no better than to go back and. tell the general._ about their adventure and get fresh instructions. SMART Boy.--A Western New York correspondent of an exchange mentions a neat little speech of a "four-year old." His mother was hugging and kissing him, and said to him, as mothers will say, "Charlie, what makes you so s*eet?" Charlie thought a momont—he bad been told that he was made; out of the dust of the earth—a happy thought struck him, and he answered with a rosy smile. "I think, mother, God must have put a lit tle sugar in the dust—don't you?" THE WAGES OF SIN.—Ex-Secretary Floyd, by whose stealings the Southern rebellion was set up in trade, is abused in the roughest manner by the Rich mond Enquirer, because be demands the names of certain correspondents who have written Beverly concerning him The Enquirer actually taunts Floyd with his crimes, and affects to speak of him with contempt on account of the very acts which •furnished the South with arms. isr Gen. Wool is expected shortly to proced to the west on a tour of in spection. The idea started by several journals that the moment General Wool arrives within the Department of the West he will take the command * of it because he outranks Fremont is a great mistake. He does not outrank Fre mont. Wool is a Major General by ber vet, and only draws pay as a Brigadier General. Fremont is a Major General in rank and pay, and was made such in the regular army by President Lincoln some time ago. tom' A case occurred in Buffalo late ly, in which a husband who refused to pay a bill for some $ll2, brought against him by a dry goods dealer, for articles furnished his wife, was sued.— The husband's defense was that he had never ordered the articles, that he had never received them, and that their pur chase was unnecessarily" extravagant on the part of a woman married to a man in his circumstances. The jury considered the defense a sound one, and gave a vir diet to the'husband. er The Board of Directors of the Philadelphia and. Erie Railroad Com pany have agreed to the proposition of the Pennsylvania Railroad Company, for the lease of the Philadelphia and Erie road. er Moving for a new trial—courting a second-wife. BY MRS. A. P. MAURY, M. D. Who can stand unmoved and witness pain and sufferibg in a child, especially, if it be one of years so tender, as to be unable t 9 give utterance to the distress that it feels in intelligible sounds. Poor thing ! we involuntarily exclaim. Is there nothing to bring relief? No pan acea which will drive away the tears. and in their place, send joyous smiles ? Oh yes ! there is the medical man; full of books, and wise looks. He has pass ed the portals of the first Medical Col lege in the land, with its honors attach ed to his name. Send for him, anxious mothers. Send speedily. So he is sent for, and soon he enters the door, and stands by the side of the sufferer. Per haps it is teething. He finds it feverish, breath rapid and hot, face flushed, un natural heat in the head and in the ab domen, symptoms of diarrhea, extremi ties cold, and dreaded convulsions, men acing in the back ground. lie knows these symptoms often accompany the period of teething. They .are little dis turbances, which every mother ought to understand and regulate of herself. She has the simple remedies right at hand. no family, sick or well, think of living a single day, without every..thing that is needful to bring about a healthful state of things. But the mistaken Doctor, the student of books and of great mien, not of greater Nature, alas for humanity ! he does not comprehend the crowning excellence of his mission. He does not teach the people to live of themselves, for did they understand this,:then he and his mast famish, or he must seek another calling, So.heleads you to no fountains of truth and of health. He finds you in . the dark, and he opens no curtain lest the light should. enter,, - but instead be opens his pill-bags, (dark enough, there truly) and thence takes medicines—pois on, and these .1.11 - i'imother isiinstructed to introduce into the:systern of her child. It is true they may allay its conscious suffering for a time, That opiate may . bring sleep, but do you know that it is a sleep of the same nature, as tlialwhich never wakes? 4 — you know. that all drug medicines ere Poisons, and give re lief from suffering, only asothey kill the sufferer ? Not always instantly to be . sure, but as you take, them into your system, so do you take from your life, days, months, or Years, so will you have more of suffering, and more of physi cal and mental imbecility while you do live. NO. 13. The truth is, the more intelligent of those who administer drugs, have little or no confidence in 'them: They do not say so to you, but nevertheless they do say so. Said Chandler R Gilman, M. D. Prof. of Obstetrics and Medical Juris prudence in the New York College of Physicians and Surgeons, in a lecture before a class of medicalstudents, during the winter of 1861, speaking of the dis eases of children, "Gentlemen, I have not half as many remedies as I had when I was a young Doctor ; I use drugs 'very sparingly, and I have much better suc cess. now than I ever had before."— Moreover, he said he believed he had killed many childre'n, though he amid tot tell whose in particular. But to return to the child in hand.— A gentle bath, such as every good nurse knows how to give, will work wonders. Keep the extremities warm, the head cool, and if there is undue beat in the abdomen, apply a compress wrung out of cool water. Balance the circulation, and if you can understand this and do it, then you can do as much as any M. D. in Christendom. Now permit' me to whisper (aloud) a few words on Hygiene, by observing which your child hardly need be sick.— Look well to its food, allowing no grease, nor seasoned food. Give it milk, and if of the proper age, add bread and ripe fruits. Let it eat only at regular peri ods. Give it a good chance to sleep, both day and night. Do not fill its little crib with feather pillows, they are a fruitful source of disease, but let its bed be of straw, hay, moss, or hair, and fre quently renewed. During the day give it the sunlight, during the night, the moon-light, the star-light, or no light at all as the case may be, but have no awl ficial light, unless positively needful.— Let it have pure air to breathe, not that arising from pent - up rooms, not that poisonous with the flame of tobacco, but let it be of the same quality as that which God made for us to breathe, and placed " out of doors." Let its dress tend to its comfort, not to impair its freedom.— Briefly, fit the dress to the child, and do not attempt to fit the child to the dress. A daily bath, of amildly cool tempera ture, followed by vigorous hand rubbing for a minute or two,. will bring re ward. Remember the truthful saying, " Cleanliness is next to Godliness." Oh, if mothers hut realized the royalty of their mission, and' would make them selves intelligent and practical on these subjects, then might they rest well nigh secure from the "pestilence that walketh in darkness," for the*Adestroying angel when commissioned.to.go forth with the rewards of disobedience, would passthem altogether, or but brush them with the tip of his expanded wing. MARIETTA, Oct. 19, 1861. gir Shut not up a brood of evil pas sions iu your bosom ; like enraged ser• petits, they will bite their cage. For The Mancttian. A WORD TO MOTHERS