• . , 7 - '' . ... :1 4 . . .. . _ . . . ... _ _ _ . ..,_ . F; - •.,....c.... ''• • s*---•-•'• • ' - , _ ..,. ..••• '4 , - . • • . -..- - .....-.... . - - • -- • - • 1,....ei .. . -- 1 :: , :y 4 i . .. i3 %1... '- • :',.. 4 , 4 - . .": ... 4E71.- , ... .. . ‘,.. . .... ~.,,, ..._ ~:,. . . , ~. .... , ...._.:_.., ~. ~.„..,, ...,t• ...........„ ~..„....„. L . .. LL .._©-Li•-•--'•- ...„,,t,.„.........„. ..,,,,,,,...,...„,......,...:.„..,,, r . : .....„.., ~.,„,„,,„.„ ___.....•....,, ...,,,..,,,,,...,_.•,,........„...„.• .:....i. _..:.,. ._,.:..,.„..,,,,,,,„„,,5,,,,,.., ...„.,••,.........,__, ~..„,...„.,..,,,,,...,..„..,... .......,...:., a-.,. ~.,...„.„...,,,:..........„......___„..,:„.,.....,„. '.*41.-- '"; 5?.--11 '1.;+* *:14144 .11114 4frit t ::r e~ ' : . ".1"' '.l iv 4 : . tki,;-•-•-g.: ,-. . I'r • (LI Sy' N7l7._Mtlzt3 VOLUME, XXII. T I ALL - DAVE DEA . Or NOOFLAND'S GER AN BITTERS, AND Prepared by Dr. O. M. Jackson, Philadelphia. ___Thointroduc_tigininto this country _from Germany occurred. in _ 1.823. THEY CURED YOUR FATHERS ADID MOTHERS, And will cure yen and your children.- They tire entirely different r from the runny preparations now - in the country called Bitters or ' Tonics. They are no tavern props•• ration, or anything theonej but good, honest, reliable medicines. They aro The greatest known remedies for Liver Complaint. DYSPEPSIA, Nervous • °bill t JAUNDICE, Diseases of the Kidneys, ERUPTIONS OF THE SKIN, and all Diseases a.risin. , from a =son. dered Liver, Stomach, or ' IMPURITY OF TILE BLOOD. Constipation, Flatulence, Inward Pilos. Fullness of Blood to the Head, Acidity of the Stomach, Nausea. He irt burn, Disgust for Food. Fulness or Weight in the Stomach, Sour Eructations, Sink • ing or Fluttering at the Pit of the Stomach, Swim wins of the Head, Hurried Or Difficult Breathing, Fluttering at the Heart, . ; :•-••P Choking o r Suffocating Sensation' when in a Ly- 1 4 0., i n_g Po_s t Dimness of "*.,•••---•' Vision, Dots • or Webs before the Sight, Dull Pain in the Head, Deficiency of Perspiration, Yellowness of the Skin and Eyes, Pain in the Sids, Back, Chest, Limbs, et., Sudden FliNhcs of Heat, Burn ing in the Flesh, Ceast•lnt Imaginings of Eva and Great De,mi esqion of Spirits. AU z 71 , 1 r, fin—id rrr—/ isz-i,tll-vet 0 - 1y1.1J.:, ailth ;?, (4)1 impure 111.,(1 Hoofland's German Bitters Is ettlirclN vegetable, acid contains no liquor. Ilt is a compound of Flie/il Ex tracts. The E:oott, Llerbs, and Barks from ti. bleb these extracts are tondo Rr e g - ntilered ~... ---1. ) I n Germany,' Al_ l_tie c toctli •pee' .-: . dual virtues are eXt ra et c d 'it ~ i 0 ITriiiiTiTtliTciiit - by a :4(.10 II II fie ' , - , .-- , 0 cTICSII ist. These extracts are I heTt to:ovulated to this eattotry to be used expressly for tho malt Ezra et tire 01 these ittlt erg. !('here Is leo alOO la o Ile co bstattee orany kind used to compOtlfl ding the Watters j hence It 113 the only Hitters that cum be 114.t.(1 in - canes vsliv2re alcoholic stimulattts are not advisable. ___ Hooflan&s_German—Toni Pi a r.nnhittation of nil flee ingrrdi r ats of the Ililt;rs, with runn Santa Cruz Ram, Or lug+, rte. It fur the mute rli.rn ~ •1 as the 'hit , rS, in COP'S ado . , snort riled IlleriltOlit thrill/It., is ' , pared. 3'014 mrlf Lot,. in Inerd that thrso rrnirdiel are entirely ,thler•ta aAy othsrs .1/Ned h o Mr rtneray the ,lo.ws natl. d, (14%,1[ Lein!, ftf merbrinal extracts, whits the others ore 1/1,/,' rum, in some liars T.4c Til IC is deet,ledly nth! 01 111 e !WM p(,O - and agr:ealdr remedies rrer og'ered fn ate ,),ontie„ Its taste is C squirt,. II is a gtranter to taki it, oMile iW lif,-giring, exhilarating, arid medierrsal otoCii,es have cuis.sca it to be ;mout as the greatest /alt tono.s. DEBIL ',TY. !rive. is no rsedleine Traafiatat'S f 2 01 1 ,1 aft e o r s ej In nil Ity. They impart ti end r•ilnrM ihe ICh ate Sa•trrt, the arno•llfr, Caved an enjnyn,nf ,v• fowl, on 1 file Ihe s'a each to tligert it, peru j the blood,ytrr a n"ntl 00011 , 1, I, , althy rainia,r,ou, en, bean' tn , y t Hata linty ,front the Cr, ;mint rt a boron In the ch , a rut thong. , the patteal town a ebeet-heotehod, 11111(CIttled tent., and norrout to a rult-farrel, 14;ra'an ,, person. Weak- and Delicate Children are Made strong by a.:tive 'the ;Sitters or Sat fact, they axe Vretettly 33(4/i" 0111 , 14. 'Friar} 1.311 Ne a elm ha,tereel tvith 'Perfect t.aloty to a child three titonthw oht, the MOS( tleiletvle ienla ;13, or a Mai/ of ninety. ?hest iienartUrs a,, Mt, bes Blood Punters ever know, and mill en,e all dis,asss resealing front but blond Keep nom - ••• • - blood pure; keep yr. ll 1 lacer in order; keep -., your digestive organs in a sound, healthy ::,4 1 . ro .nebtion, by M m e e of muse rem e dies, ...; . ce.- . e.- • .-.! and no disease mils eve.- email you.. The best nu n in the country reconaneni them. 1%• years af honest reputation go fur anything you must try these preparations. FROM HON. GEO. W. WOODWARD, ChielJultlee of the Supreme Court of Penneyleant% l't:;LA twit 1.1.11 lA, M arch 16, 1567. Um{ "Hoot/ land's Gorman Bitters" is not an intoxo !Voting beverage, but is a good useful in disorder! f the digestsve 071.111113, and of great benefit in Cd$C.S of debility and want of nertoas action, in the system. Yours truly, CEO. W. WOODWARD. FROM HON. JAMES THOMPSON, Judge of the Supreme Court of Po oney tvonla. ran. ADC I.PIII A -A Toll 2S, 1564. .p , l / 4 I eonsld'or . " lifooilandis German Mt tern " a rettetbk motels, in ease ..v, of attacks of I n digestion Ettor Dv:pep..ht. I can certify thin from my experience of Lt. Yours, with respect, J .t..i.i.ES ToinimiPSON. FROM. REV. JOSEPLI, ci. KENNARD, D. D., Castor of the Tenth Baptist Church, Philadelphia, Do. JACKSON—DEAR gin:—/ haw been freywntly requested to connect soy twine wilt recommendat ions of different kinds of medicines, but regardiny the practice as out of say am opriatc sphere, .7 hare in al cases de. stifled ; but wilt a clear proof in nor ions instances, and ixtrt,caluriy inlay ownpustity, of the 11, el laters.7 of Dr. li, hind's German Bitters, I depot for once from my ustut/ course, to express my ful con riction that for gm. end debility of the aysteto and eupechily fur Liver baud Complaint, It is a •uste and valua•de pi eparation. In some ruses it way fail ; but ?wanly, I doubt nor, it 101 l be very benefictut to those who suffer from. the above 4,l2USei. roan, eery r:sp, cli nly, J. H. KE.V.V.IRD, Eighth, below Coates area CA.IITION Hnojtrund's German Remedies are counterfeiter?. Th.ls ftenqine L•tu•e the sewn:glare of C. M. Jackson an dafroat the outside wrapper of retch bottle., and the name of lice article blown is each. bottle. All °liters are counlerfcil. Price of the Illitterx, $1 00 per bottle; Or, a half dozen for $5 00. Price of the Tonic, $1 •;0 per bottle; Or, a halt• dozen for $7 50. The tonic Is put up In quart bottica. Recollect that it is Dr. Hoolland's German Remedies that are so nnie+rs•diy uteri and so highly ?Tema. mended; and du not - u-; - • - allow the Druggists go induce ye( to , ak.e 11111 r."... , thything else that he may say zs just as . 4' ood, because he Cokes a tart/. r peqlit - on it. These Ilente s hes wilt be sent by express £0 any locality upon applica- Unilo the PRINCIPAL OFFICE, ,Ea TEE GERMAN MEDICINE STORE. 2tio. 631 ARCH STREET', Phitadelphia. C]3L&S. EL EVANS, Proprietor, Formerly C. X. SACKSON & CO. 'Mere IC clue dies are for sale by Drag. gS.a, Storekeepers, and Medicine Deal. rt.; everywhere. 1k ne e forget Z , o exansinc well the article you buy, in order to gel the genuine. 'Sept WAYNESBORO', FRANKLIN COUNT, PENNSYLVANIA, FRIDAY MORNING, MARCH 28, LSO VbCIO3EIIL'ICI.49=Ia. / I a.. • • tFrom the Berkely (Va.,) Union. IMOGENE. - 8,-TROMEL,L,- bright dreams-were-mine-irrlifes - young - d Too bright and fair to last: Fresh - flowrets grew beside my way, And fragrance round it cast, Mile hopes as radiant as the dies , .- - Which angel-artists spread- -- Along the western Funset skies, _ _ To-my—yo ung-wedded-heart-- The thrilling scenes of long ao'o Come sweeping o'er my heart, With It 11 -the iirtmm-s-DT-Jiltilt-ttAtLit_ Their joys did e'er impart— . When I believed no change could come Upon the smiling sky, But thought tha hope • and love alone Were fhvrer • that could not die. The the ' l, gilts of one I loved, I never lay aside, But in my soul that image shines, My own, my faithful I:ride ; Ah! yes, that form I see it now, More radiant I ar than all, a a trT n .i.d_aniaw-y • Which held my heart in thrill. Oh ! charming, charming Imogene, =9MM7=ZtI But cannot seize lore I ween U 1 litcb young break °filly; A ~, . ilent,picturo hanging now --Tn-rnemorys - slrrre - dhtil, A stvtot bright face still-looking-down Upon me from the wall. But out upon life's swelling tide, 1-lof .1e;:--fr-rgilc — b - ark went duWtt, I saw the angel leave my side, And all things learned to fi own— Bright days, sweet d tys, forever gone, Ye can return no more, I'm doomed to tread Ow sands clone . Which skirt life's desert shore, T' T:. ' . [Correspor,denee of •the VILLAGE RECORD.] SEA AND LAND. '— FROM ,LVEIV YORK 'IV SAN FRANCISCO.- NH3IBER. THREE, Sept. 24. We had very pleasant weather throughout to-day, coming as near to per fection as weather generally does—in fact the pleasantest day thusfar of our journey. A soft balmy atmosphere, a smooth sea, and a breeze sufficient were we not a steamer to carry us along five knots an hour The day was not darkened by clouds and the night filled with the soft light of the moon The stars came out from the blue vault of heaven and blazed with a distinctness and force that made each one seem some central source of exhaustless and unquenchable splendor. Of this high host Jupiter led the , way—the queen of the midnight arch. Every day at 12 M., the Captain takes his observations to see where he is and whither be is going. Finding our latitude and lon gitude it is an easy matter to tell where we are At noon to-day we were in latitude 23,04; longitude 74,36; course, S E.; &s -tance run in last twenty-foul hours 294 miles; temperature air, 82 degrees—water 76 deg ; coal consumed, 6 tons, Early this morning we discovered a sail just peering up over the swelling sweep of the ocean. She came close enough in hall an hour to discover the American flag flying at her peak. She proved to be a merchant. man of New York, two days out from 11a. flex Captain hailed us and request ed a few papers and kindly offered in return to carry any mail back to New York. When it was understood that letters could he sent back all pens were put in motion, go where you would fore and aft nothing was heard but the scratch of pens In a few minutes the letters were collected when the Captain bade us good-bye and wished us a pleasant journey. The sturdy vessels then parted each to pursue its journey towards the dis tant haven, and in a short time we were a lone upon the ocean. &V. 25. At sunrise this morning the green hills of Cuba greeted our sight. All eyes were eager to get a glimpse of terra. firma after seeing nothing but wide expause of water for the last week. Before daylight we had passed W.atliuoi's Island, where it is said by some Christopher Columbus made his first landing . By noon we had passed For• tune Island, Ctooked Island and Bird Rock against which the sun beat with considerable force. During the afternoon we saw Cape Maysi and passed within sight of the blue mountains or Jamacia. ester made th e island of San Domingo bearing W. S W.; the home of that distinguished colored Em peror, and were dashing among the islands of the Caribean Sea. Towards evening heavy black clouds were floating amorrthese islands and quite a fresh breeze started up. It seemed to be a premouitron in the change of the weather. When we gut well out with the Caribean we encountered the track winds which caused a very ugly sea which our af• fable Captain ink•ruovd U 3 would remain aith us for about six hundred miles, a very pleas ant prospect truly. The wind commenced to blow fresher and fresher as night ad• vanced and the swell increasing The bar• ouster fell very fast, with every ireather in dication very threatening. The day 'closed with an immense thunderstorm with Lifland his. an clout .15 1 a,332.1L1y" TTaW I L 1 r_ rain. .Retired about 11 o'clock very doubt ful of the morrow. Sept _26. Last night-was a fearful one. The sift 'inn mountains high and the wind blewfuriously. The vessel would go ahead into a sea burying her bow almost to the rail ing, then almost stop with the severity of the shook, tremble from stem to stern and then proceed. With every shock . could be 'heard the faint cry of some timid female from various parts of the vessel. The smooth working of the machinery during the night against the odds she was contending, was went_m_usic_to_the_eim;_eecasionally, sh e_ would be lifted as it "were into the air both wheels skipping the water and giving no sound as to the working of the engines; then there wottld be a suspense until the old fa miliar-sounds-were-heard again.- When day-- light came the sea presented a singular sight. The waves seemed to be benched back, one above the other on either side towering a— bove the vessel and she going along on the bottom of a groove. They were very high tad the water as black as ink. All -day it •lew wa r IMOUS frightful, occasioning great uneasiness among some of the passengers Several tidies the gangways of the vethel went under water, but the good ship kept her course gallantly. The ocean looked like one vast magnificent lace cortain,Alie wind besting down the tops of the waves and tracing long lines and fig ures in pearly white. At evening the-wind and sea abated, but aI 1 indications were threatening. Darkness was on the face of the deep have here and there where a falling dieteor threw its transient light over the, foamimz crest of some toweLinaTe. As -th-e— soaring billow combed over, sheets of I;ghted loam rolled down into the intervening lfs of ni”ht and then succeeded a darkness that might hf I rte the b- ,eavy bell of struck the hours the voices of the the 911; watch froM different parts of the ship came' like broken tones from unseen sources. The hollow sound of the storm through the rig• _ging made it seem as if the very_winds - were_ pouring our death-dirge. Hut a little alter midnight - the gale broke through the sea and continued rough throughout the night. Sept- 2-7.- The sun resm-this-morniog-with that look of darkness the monarch'of - the sea• son puts on when tempests are abroad in his domains. Yet he drove his flashing chariot up the lowering clouds with a fleetness and force, in this latitude, which indicated no disposition to resign his sceptre. The glance of his eye kindled the ridges of black masses ! around into lines of fire, and revealed the caverns of darkness which stretched away in to their unfathomed folds. The roused ocean threw up its howling billows as if in stern defiance. It was evident we were to have a conflict of' the giant element. They rushed into the battle like well horsed riders—foes w-ho-neither give nor crave quarters. • The roar of the tempest above, the thun der of the sea below, the careering squad rons of clouds and the dark defiant waves as they rushed into combat added sublimity to terror. Our ship was not an idle spectator; _ he plunged into the thickest of the fight and with sails well furled, a groaning engine and a steady keel presented her frowning mass of exulting courage and strength She trem bled but not with fear ; she wavered but not for want of valor. Ido not wonder sailors regard a fast staunch ship as a thing of lite, and speak of her with an affection applica• ble only to the higher attributes of humani ty, She is indeed the highest triumph of human skill—the noblest representative of I art. Wave after wave of the great ocean I rol'ed its massive strength Against her but she met each successive shock with daunt• less intrepidity Night at last closed over the conflict and the lightnings lit the watch• fires oldie hostile squadrons. The moon broke arough a rift in the black masses and cast her soft light on the savage features of the scene. So rose she over Thermopylae and Waterloo and blushed at the havoc of human ambition Sept. 28 To-day was a very warm F ult ry chly. At 12 M, we were in latitude 10,39; bngitude 78,28 and within 145 miles of Pan- : rua which wdwill reach °ally on the mor row. Passed the Pacific Mail Company's Steamer 'Ocean Queen' crowded with pas sengers hound home. This was a pretty sight. She came so close that the Captains could converse. The large steamer looked splendid as she came towards us, rising and falling with the sea. The Captains saluiad each other, changed New Yetk and San Francisco papers and moved on. I took a look at the ship (luting the,day, she was in perfect order thrortOtout and her machinery in splendid condition. She is • a powerful vessel in fair or foul weather and wakes headway under the most adverse cireum stances. She makes her time with great reg• ularity and the Captain is a , proud of her as a girl with he.r first doll. She is as light and buoyant as a cork on the water, built sharp, cuts the water like a knife and is well sup. plied with all life saving appliances. Sept. 29. At sunrise this morning land was vlsible on both sides at us and all the pa,sengers preparing for the embarkation.— The sun was rising in splendor as we steamed boldly into the harbor. After an absence from laud for more than a week and sailing over tw o thousand miles we• gladly ex changed ship for shore, although at one of the unhealthiest places in the florid—As pinwall, a description of which I will defer until my next. C. F. S. A man at South. Bend, Indiana, lately died from the effects of a bath. lie had not been washed for 17 years, and when the air struck his clean skin perspiration was cheek ed too suddenly. It is not safe to go more than 10 years without taking a bath. Not having beard from tbo debating so cieties in relation to the conundrum, ..Why do hens always lay eggs in the daytime ?' u cotetnvorary answers, 'Because at night they are roubters.' A Talk with Young Men. Under this heading, the Auburn News indulges in a conversatiodwith young men, which thit class of our readers, we know, will thank us for giving prominence in the columns of-the RECOIM:=-:-.":7-7.-tr=== Young man, a word with you! You have been attending school for sev. eral years, and if you have improved your time have acquired a fah. English educa tion. Your parents have been at much ex pense in rearing you to your present years and stature. They naturally feel much ens 'sty-to-know-what-is-to-result-from to - res - utt - from - all — th - eir labor and outlay in your behalf. Now, that you are fifteen or sixteen years old, they naturally think it is time they should kuow what you are good for.— • Yourtg friend! show those- good parents. , of yours that you are good for - something. •flow is this to be done ?' you ask. -would make your way in life without work, get rid of the foolish idea immediately. Re solve that , ou will make 'ourself Mastir if a goof trade. Don't look• for a 'situation.' He only who is skillful in some trade, art, or busi ness, is 'master of the situation.' .111ny , a young man has been ruined by waiting for a 'situation' or an 'opening.' Think over the long list of useftil and profitable trades, and study to know which is best suited to tastes and abilities.— Talk with your father and mother on the subject. Their longer experienee world, and their affection for you will caufe their advice to be invaluable to you. If they are wise - parents they will not try to make this, that, or the other out of you to gratify parental pride, or foolish notions of, ICS OCtilbi Having carefully come to a conclusion as to what trade 'is best for you, proceed o learn it by going into some shop or mau -1 ulactory where your Wosen art. is tiler i °uglily understood, and successfully prat Don - t. expect to make money at first.— The trade you acquire will be worth . much wore than money. As soon as our ser- vices are worth — niorc thou the trouble of teaching you, and the value of the mater ial you spoil, you may expect to make some money. Apply yourself diligently and attentive lyrto your business, and in the course of no lung time you will 'find yourself master of a trade worth wore than money. A. rich man is richer by being master of a trade Possessed of a trade, a pour man is independent at. the outset,. and if indus trious, emmornical and prudent, will become rich in a few years. Our advice is not given to the poor young man alone.' If' a boy has a fortune in pros pest he should learn some branch of honest industry, in which he may profitably and usefully employ_his capital when it comes to him. In the mutations of human affairs his fortune may fly from him, and in such a case the,trade acquired in youth would be a good thing to fall back upon. Young Peter, of Russia, was heir to an Empire with all its vast revenues, but he wisely applied himself to the work of learn ing the art of ship building. Ire was a better, a wiser, and a happier king, because lie was a ship-carpenter. We have known the sons of wealthy fa thers to serve a faithful and industrious ap prenticeship to a trade. Early and late, day by day, they have applied themselves to their mechanical toil. Such young men show themselves capable of building useful and enduring superstructures on the founda tions of wealth and influence laid by their fathers. Go thou and do likewise. Our National Morals It is a well known fact that drunkenness and immorality, licentiousness and vice, has so 'far crept into the Senate end flonse of Representative of the United States, as to make those bodies really disreputable An item is talting through the columns of the press, that the reception room of the Senate is 'now the greatest assignation place in Washington,' that 'at any time during the session of the Senate, the visitor may see, sitting and reclining in brazen effrontery, known women of ill-fame, attired in the most costly fabrices, and wearing diamonds and ,laces of the latest fashion' Senators, it is said, do not hesitate to leave their seats at the bidding of these wantons and repair to the Senate chamber for a rETE A TETE Can a nation prosper undersuch a REGIMEN as this? The demoralizing int:hence of the late war, is now being felt. Wo aro the greatest shoddy nation on earth. Shoddy men .have crept into every dep irtmen t of the government, and harlots and thieves hold high carnival at Washington. Beautiful, but frail ones, are the most noted lobbyists. Let us hear no more of the licentiousness of Atheistic France. We can stand a few peculations from Congressmen, but When we have debauchery and stealing mixed—in sulted while we're robbed— it is too much for a tax ridden people to bear. We hope for our character as a nation that these things are not so bad as they are represented. FLIRTING —Of all the contemptible ba bite this is the meanest. What good does it do to trifle with the affections of another. A flirt is like a spider, always on the lookout to drag some one into the net. And how do they always end They never make a happy marriage, (if they ever do enter that state,) and they meet the fate they deserve• It is all well enough for a woman to jilt men when she is in all the glory of ,her beauty, but the day will come when her beauty will fade, and she will sigh for the' oxibrace of the shadowy bridegroom and a couch under the 'waving grass. In the dreary after days it will be pleasant to sit and think of the lives she hae wrecked and the hopes she has crushed ? Vanity brings r its owe evil. [For the Vtraacz RECORD; DISAPPOINTED lIOPES.-NO. 2. Ant.---A cunning old Monlcey a young Puny soui. Oh dear me ! ladies but that Ivo- a sell, Perpetrated by-that mischievions- Mr. When he so wickedly published the day For a Lecture to Ladies on "premature deciy." Just think how we walked_all_over the_town, - Until our walkers were nearly hroke down R unn;ng to School houses, Churches and Hall, .Appearing so_ foolish to ono and aIL How we went in the Hall and founts ourselves sold, And fearing that on us a joke would be told, Concluded to see from the Belfry so high, If many more ladies were in the same pie Sent our,graceful leader up the - ront ladder,.: ; Where at the trap door she began to clatter; "TitetAinniderin - g — d - o - oris - Vekl" - She cried • ntl-tlo• • The door was not locked, but on'y supporting Some who were merrily laughing and sportin:, rhea fE6ling and knowing how - bad we were beat-, How we wanted to get home oft the street, Knowing-full well it wctuld he a great treat To Mr. L., and his friends, who all could see it. We next called in the Schoolhouse across the square But found no Doctress Everett there. • To keep the people all .from t alk ing About us, and our silly foolish walking, We must tutn'the joke on Mr. this time, Ind_our We thought to call Ng whole attention To Shady Grove or in that direction, But ere that plan was half complete He told it to all his fiends he'd meet. All our preconcerted plans w•e find Are mere shadow , : to his active mind ; Oh tell us Valleys, Rivers, Hill or Dell, How a joke could be playi , d on Mr• L. [For the INconD BAGGING- -EDUCATION; (CON eI , LIDED.) A method so - arbitrary, unnatural, and in opposit-i•rn-ta-gbod-se-use-as ' • great sternness and severity in the teacher. Generally a liberal application of the birch was the panacea for treachery of memory or deficieney v in natural aptness. The teacher was thus emphatically, what he was termed, a `master;' •and one of-his chief qualifications was the ability to use the whip. Knowled ,, e was then obtained under diffieUltics. But as it had to be so, nobody objected to it.— That the pain consequent upon a severe flog ging enlightened the understanding most a. arazirrg,ly, no one who had had any experi ence in the matter, thought of doubting. It opened every avenue to learning. ' Indeed the fear of the 'master' and his whips consti tuted the beginning of wisdom. This every child had to learn and to understand. With out it, nobody supposed learning to be possi ble. Precisely iu what wavier this method of teaching was to benefit the pupil, was not known; but, as all pursued the same course, presuming that somehow or other it- won-hi de the learner good, no ono, for fear of ex posing himself to the ridicule of the wisdom of the times, thought of calling into question its utility. But, though it mot with general favor, to say that this old or cramming meth od met with universal approbation, would be doing gross injustice to the memories of some of the most illustrious dead of past centuries. All ages have had their reformers, those who, on account of penetrating to the root of ev erything that engaged their thoughtq, might justly have been called radicals. Being gen erally few in number and vastly in advance of the ago in which they, lived, their views were not appreciated by the masses of the people nor the influence of their minds ma , terially felt, until the pen of the biographer had removed all prejudice against them, by giving to the world au unbiassed and faith ful delineation of their lives and views. The prejudice of rivals of inferior mental caliber has in all ages of the world seriously affected the influence of the intellectually great, and in the same degree fostered jealousy arta en couraged ignorance. The progress of edu• cation has suffered no little from the same cause., But no prejudice, however well do. fended, could successfully conceal the de fects of the bagging system—they were too evident and glaring. Among those who were convinced of these defects, pointed them out, and proposed something more in accordance with the suggestions of nature and common sense, m a y be mentioned Roger Bacon, Asehani, illilton, Locke, and Lord Bacon. The people however, without having given the subject that serious thought which its importance justly demanded, had their opin ions so firmly set in favor of cramming or bagging, that, to bring about a change for the better. was no easy matter. In fact they had not been taught to think—they had• been crammed and stuffed, and hence were utter. ly thoughtless and indifferent as to an im provement or something, mere rational. But, as the number of those who were iu favor of a reformation was constantly on the increase, a revolution, however stubbornly -resisted could not be stayed ; it was bound to take place, and did take place. Pestalozzi convinced of the erroneousness of the bagging method, opened a school and commenced teaching according to what seemed to him, as it really proved_ to be, na ture's method, or that which common sense would dictate.• [lts views meeting with gen eral approbation, his school soon rose into such favor, that teachers and educators from all parts of Germany flatted to it, some to become pupils, others to learn something of his ideas concerning education, Its methods of instruction and discipline; and so greatly delighted were all with his system that they determined to introduce - it at once; and thus was laid the foundation of that method of teaching properly termed 'common sense', whii:h has entirely revolutionized Eutopean education,• and is made the basis of instioc- eft.oo,2l2!ozs -7'ezetri tion in all the best schools, especially the - Normal Schools, of that country. A system so true to nature and possessing such evident - advantages oier bagging-or cramming, could not long rennin confined to such narrow limits as Germany and-Switzer land. Finding, as every real improvement' always does, admirers among the progressive evetywhere, it found its way into other coun tries, not the last of which was our own. Stowe, Bache, Mann, and Barnard, men to whom this country is greatly indebted for tho,nditancenient_ of -education, erossed_the tlwritierrorthe purpose of making them selves acquainted with its principles, and af ter returning made reports to the legislatures of their respective states, urging its imme diate introduction into the schools of the country. Its pr'4ress here, on account of the prejudice in favor of the prevailing sys tem, was not at first_as rapid as in Germany, I t-st-eadity _ :•• a • Itttion here as there, Cramwing everywhsre had to give way to it, and at present there is seareelur school of any reputation north of Mason and Dixon's line in which the common sense system is not made the basis of instruction. In Penn. sylvania, along the above,line, especially in the at• .fyir Ais part of Franklin county, the stupefying system is still practiced to an alarming de gree. Teachers aro yet to be found, who have carried this stupefying so far as to have acquired quite a reputation All their ability however lies in the skill they have attained in deadening the inventive and reasoning powers of those who are so un fortunate as to become the victims of their misnamed instruction Were it not too seri ous a matter, it would be laughable to hear -these-unfortunate °Wes in after life, relate the history of their school day'. Sorrowful as it should be to them, they refer to it with an air of pride that would lead owe to im agine that they had done wonders, But, having learned absolutely nothing, they have notl.ing_to_relate_except the tricks they -played-and-the floggings they received. Tilt:Be alone are fresh in their memories, and seem to have - made the oily lasting impres ion them that were made. stons U The writer*of this has had ample oppor tunity for witnessing the baneful affects of this system, having been obitged to resusci- Lite a large number of its victims, some of I whom had been reduced to such an Infer -1 tunate state of mental deadness, that they had no confidence in their own, reasootn,4 -pow-c rs,-being-una ware-th a t-tah-ese --- totild made use of in learning. Why a system so pernicious and unphilo. sophical as this, ie still tolerated in any com— munity claiming only a very moderate degrees ef intelligence, can be accounted. fur only upon the principle, that we should never abandon the 'good old ways' of our forefa thers.—Until the people will no longer toler ate such a system of teaching, they should not complain of the poorness of the schools, and say, that there is no use in sending chi!. dren to them. IVaynesboro', Pa, March, 1869. Touching Incident. - A neighbor who was engaged ,in holding Mr. Eckerson after the symptom of hydro phobia, began to manifest itself, gives a touching incident of the last scenes Just before his death, whilst temporarily re• lieved from violent spasmodic struggles, Mr. Eckerson dosired to see his wife before his death. Requiring from four to six men to hold him all the time, of course it was not prudent, his wife being ill in the other room, and even it he wen able, it was thought his dreadful condition, held by men all the while to prevent instant injury from his sudden fits or spasms, might make her worse. Ile begged and continued to entreat them to let him look upon his wife once more be fore he died, and finally his friends and neighbors could hold out no longer, and cowented to take him to her, ho expecting to die in the 'next spasm, which he knew would not be long delayed. He carefully wiped off the froth which was foaming all the while from his mouth,- lest any of it should get upon her, and clos ing his lips tightly with a desperate effort, was borne to her bedside. Bending dawn, his lips met those be bad so often kissed in joy, love and holy affec tion. And then with one long look upon a lace he well knew he ought not to have asked to see again, he bade her a last adieu. The strong men who gazed upon the scene wept like children as they" saw the dying man, who with lips still compressed, signified the necessity of being removed, again from her presence; and was then ready to die. shortly afterwards, in renewed par oxymns of the dreadful complaint, death came to his relief.—Paterson Guardian. A PUZZLED YANKEE -Jinice tells rigood story of a man on a Miasiesippi steamer who was questioned by a Yankee. The gentle man, to humar the fellow, replied to all the questions straight-fordly until the inquisitor was fairly puzzled for an interrogatory. At last he inquired— "Look here, 'Squire—where was you born ?" "I was born," said the victim, ••in Boston, Tremont St., No 44, left band side, on the Ist day of August, 1820, at 5 o'clock in the afternoon;_ physician, D r._ IVarreo, nurse Sally Benjamin. /7):Yaukee was answered completely. For a ittioltent be was struck. SOOO, however, his, face . Nlitened; and Ag e guickly said: qich. wall I ealcuralgou don't recollect wbethocit‘was a frame or a brick home, dew ye ?' ir li A man in R l4 do Island was Rota to jail i for ten days for ' ping in church. Noth ing was done to clorgyman. if ladies were cast adrift on the sea, when would they steer to? The Idle of Men. NUMBER 38