The people's advocate. (Montrose, Pa.) 1846-1848, October 21, 1847, Image 2

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    13
the itt I
Weehiegta as
far , e the ng' qe
the tenttleit
Amt.. 11644.0.1:.
Mitotic! eagle, the hitt! of
I
ite, life !ibis craggy et
ouOtahte, will sereet it to
ItliC Mill. 'He was J n J. l
i!niOielogist.
Fit4N:-.1,-1 HE . /111,11 Y!
-,- .
..' 74 - -- - 1 Frew the N., Q. Picayatte, Oct. 6.
IPurther Mexican N4tWII.
Merec,rusSAceount of the 'Eiecidn of Riley
(*Oil:enteen of the Foreig n Ligion.
liir t glesterdny found opport u nity to look
titroOli a file o Mexican spaprs from the
sth t tollie 10th ASeptember, bath inclusive.
'We: ftfid'iertlit le of incident in them toex
trackbpt AIM' therfrom them In very clear
ideti4llAS siiiri of , hostility with which the
peoille t !ire Anita ted towards us', A very de
gi,
terfimel
effort is trade to excite prejudice
agfist its for the execution of .rhe Irish de
serters..:Vti fi nd this execution made the
subjeet of" an eMireAupplementary number
of tlie;;Diarie del Gobierno of the 10th. alt.
It tit in The form of an address to the Mexi-•
catiyeSSOle,Witlfout any signattire, but evi
detißiypartaking in some measure of an of
ficial' character . We give a translation 'of
theSrinilii - dncutnent, though we have not a
doubt the circumstances of the execu
tio*ristsly exaggerated. Itigives us the
etiit'tittinber hung and otherwise punished :
*Siert= ! Ainong the European volun
teerirleliam the American army; has hired to
kill' ui; there are many unfortunate men who
are - g**Stnced of the injustice of this war,
wl4qirofeislhe same Roman Catholic reli
gictiOrliicksWe.profess, but who, heing. liar-
Ifutljel' i by the'snisery which prevails in Eft
-rope witn.lke vaiant of employment nod the
failure nterems, ' have consented• to enlist.—
Some of these mien, abjuring their errors and
following the noble impulses of their hearts,
hails passed over to our army to defend our
justleause. From these, his Excellency the
President formed the Foreign Legion, known
under the name il ti ole Ctmipany ofSt. Pat
riVic. At La A gostura and Churubusco
they bore themselves with the highest intre
pidity, and after the eneiny had-gained pos
session of this last pointi which was only
Mier the defenders had exhausted their last
cartridges, they Were made prisoners.
.The generals of theAmerican•Army, who
cannot count upon their soldiers in a war so
inianitious save through the influence °facts
offerocity, were ' determined to shoot these
Irishmen. Scarcely was this known in this
. city, before every breast was filled with, hor
ror at the thought. Ilis Excellency, the Min
ister of Foreign Relations,' in a touching let
ter to the English consul, the estimable lady
offer Britannic Majesty's Minister, various
private individuals, both Mexicans and for
eigners, we ourselves, and eten the ladies of
families residing at ,Tacubayn, interceded
for thesebrave Wen ; and we expected dial!
ifihey could not; be pardoned, they 'would 1
at least be spared capital punishment.
It *mild have been deemed bane and re
pugnant Co the laws of civilization, as prac
tiied in modern wars, to offer. the bloody
spectacle of the execution of these mea;
and yet it could have been paliated to a cer- 1
tain extent by the part which' thec e e men I
Wok in the defence of Cherubusco; hut they
had no share whatever in the slaughter
which was made the day before yesterday
upon the heights lof the King's Mill. , Well,
then, will'vou believe it, my countrymen, '
this day, in cold blood, theCaribs, from
an impulse of superstition, ml after the
sl i
manner of savages as prac tsed in . the
days of Romer, have hung up these men as
a-holocaust—they have themselves said it—
to the manes of die general or generals who
there fell ! And in what manner dad they
hang them ? Noosing them by the neck as
they stood upon the ground, and; so suspend
ing them that they died " by inches," stran
gled by their own weight, the mode adopted
being such that their hOrrible agony lasted
more than one hour. A spectaele worthy of
stitch men, or rather of demous escaped from
bell? This they -did With eighteen of these
unhappy men, and among them the brave
Capt. Riley, whine head they stuck upon a
pike and planted at Cherubusco. To six
others, who proved that they had not volun
teered but been' impressed, (they gave two
hundred. lashes each, : and compelled them
tedig the graves of their companions.
' Mexicans :—These are the men who call
us barbarians, and say they come to civil
ize us ; these arethe men who have plun
'doled the houses of thesurrounding villages,
Who have stolen children from their fa miles,
who have slept in the niches devoted to the
Sacred dead, Who have, with blasphemous
revelry, clothed themselves in the ornaments
of the altars, Who have thiosin upon the
ground the body of Jesus Christ, and have
tirade themselves drunk in drinking out of
, the sacred vessels. Accursed may they be
4)r all Christians, as they are *Mod !
Countrymen:—The Supreme Govern
itient commando its Commissiciners, as you
have seen it alteady published, that they
should inquire &their Commissioners, first
eta why they had brought war upon our
Republic with blood and fire 1; *hat inju
ries we &rile to them that they should
2 thus seek to revenge ; themselves ITAeir
onade of concealing their confusion , •
at not
beingable to reply to these . inquiries, and of
iiosfying their displeasure because we
would not consent to On ignominious pence,
ha, been to lighi up anew the flames of war;
.
to send nefrom the King's Mill, day before
yesterday, oura sassinated countrymen who
had in no man
,r offended them , and to glut
Their diabolical 'rage: npon the defenceless
hen whom the had in their power.
-i"jferiessis:—The Supreme ".Government
conjures es in the name of the honor of oar
rie - e;iii - the mime of our dignity as men sad
4itGiod.lim*lf , that Ore should all unite by
fteie tininimons and continne4 effort to re
irengniheie ghat outrages; totield never to
. disinay'andlO• age this war sviehout truce
iialritlirit , - ting. May remorse, seize
differevert otelfi 'or cowardly Mexican who
dinnottsay tri-b Muff that he hie fulfilled
iiety ditty' as -a 'oh*, officer and good chi=
ten ; 'ldho.:hu not , ' 'eon, tributed by every
tdeboolkbis pu roiwards this war-..with
hii Tielemkiith , -itelluenon of his position,
n t
iiith a piriof his fortune; Withihis labor, by
• diainiainines Mitiber of Adair?, , by aiding
Wily-way these who fight; anOrlio has not
iiirintployed the means which ClOd Oa given
filitt,for'his serif_ and tilass :girlie* * the
*Welty is " whit 'God -has PracettionObst
His 41001 shat ''St' be cut Own; nor Mis
helY4Meldbeil. - :!..,
vlifoi a toill asphei tpt.f74Bfit
The ldesicans haiW :in 'a grist ineksuke
laid side the cobtaisablobesstusg animist
which-they formerly iipoke Of*
fibre they had tried : lobbr4nweti
They have astunted..a lomewh
precating attitudes" It would
they have learned -iintlaing,of--
the neglitiations and correspon
has so recently takiin place-th
of which, save Mr.Viisebi cone
.have been spread before the
find such articles as the; fiAlow'i
papers, written in the,most ear
we translate one of the leadersk
del Gobieino, afierrihe
Mill
LIM
Questions for Seoti, for Polk,
of the people of the VieiteoPS
of the war, for all teak nation
world. 1
What is the cajun, what the i
tive that the United !States of A
brought pillage, deiotation an
the Mexican Republic'
What offences hate this Re
mitred 1
What reason or just.cause di
ernMent entertain, gain
dopted measures so - barbarous
thy of Christian and civilized
Does it suppose that •by s
worthy of freebooters and s•
vindicate rights which' can - old
asserted by means ef pacific net
From the conduct pursued
ican Government, *hat can
but a 'woe interminable and o
tion, inasmuch as the .Mexican
determined to disappear from t
of nations, rather • than column
tion and disgrace 1
This-indicates very - clearly t. , our mind
that the Mexicans have had a s eit of fight •
though her blind obstina y is by no
means subdued. The very n • t article in
the Diario before us is a letter f m the Gov
ernor of ptianajnate to the Min Pier of For
eign Relations, acknowledging the receipt
of a letter announcing the dete mination of
the Government to submit to no concessions
which shall .compremise Mexi
The Guanjuato official approv
minntinti.of the Central Olive
tenders the assistance of this St
ey, and men, to the full extent o
ces.
From the State H'
like accounts. The official p
which - were issued upon the r•
news of - the battle att . Churtib i
Angel as the Meileans term
to the knife. They 'must nev.
their arms so ion as a Aingle'A'
lutes the soil of their country ;
num be consigned! to the sat,
which repose the victims ul Pa,
saca de la Palma t Monierey,
Cerro Gordo and San Angel
ration is net ours. Providence
for Jalisco the honor of hu
American pride. Let us, says
or, give the world occasion to st
was the cradle of the liberty of
Rettublic, and the tomb of tlie
of the North." . But in case lb: ,
struggle should be ;unpropitiow
mains for the JaliScans to fin,;
grave with their meanies, and
posterity
,will exclaim, " Mist(
dependerece, but linked her ho
tomb:"
Other stuff of this nature is
not a word is lisped. by which 1
whether Paredes isiu Gandalja
ing to the Jast accounts receive )
being at the head of 6900 men
route, he alas endeavoring
rectuits througli inliscn.•
From Taniafiliptis, ton, we
dress suggested ;by the late refs
tilities. It encpurages the chi.
Jice again for the contest, iSI
determined by, nullifier effort.
or finds a good deal of encoura
partial success , of
. :their arms
General Scottte i recent attem.
capital. But ;it cannot be nec
to go further ipto detail to-day
so far in no piirt of the country
any signs of aes-tring 'on the
Mexicans; we see nu ind
desire for pence. We will con
cerrits to-day lay the translation
by Santa Anne upon the resuta
tilities. ..
~ -.
ThePresidenilProvisional_of I
- and Commander-in-Chief o
the Nation: 1
Countrymen :—The enemy,
self of idle pretexts, has deter
mence hostilities 'on your-be
Presumingus to be disltearte
iated by the reierse of-fortnne,
that I should subscribe a trea
the territory of the Republic
been essentially reduced, and
covered with shame acid ignomii
do not deserve a fate so igno ,
having been called 'upon 5.
direct their destinieti,l have fe i
to respond with 411 ;loyality t
mark ofconfidence, prelerving t
rights Alai cannot Oe aliena
affording an ezninpleluf energy
which are the glol of nations.
. 3 The enemy had proclaimed
proclaim .i peace honorable to
'arid it became out duty to li
that their treacheli ittight ',be
The propositions l atid all the
negotiations are to be publishe.
civilized world may see that w
to sacrifice all that our honor
us to sacrifice; aid that on th
th e eu e mpi set up measureless
which would base] destroyed t
and converted it into a tniseral
the ,United Stah". To such
could twee nothing but our
our valor. : 1 • 'l, '
I l e
ir ez i care 1 ......yas will fi nd ' 'e, as ever,
leading y , r defence, .striving to -free ;yin*
from a heavy inl4,,rituffii P .. rvs !your al
tars . from influnts • violati and your
daughterssod yolf_wires . treat extremity of,
insult. . T enemy , raises
~. sword to
wound in r nobs front; p do you de** it
likewise-to 1 chisties,
.tbe pill tut( pride of
tlielevader: '' - 1 1; . ' ' •
M. feitni*lF i if"i ' li t,
..if. th'i deucec oun try: ..
_.
_r4to ilouree'ei 8'
Misieo„ pt. Y 1847; •
News raistwe*. SOWN * 1 / 1 111, Rae
tuturr....•-lois letter . from Cu fiaaderwte.
• to his itetili , ill thin city.• '
~St.-Angel,
-nem. AS SitOlf-*Ziecirseplo , at,,1547, he
.. snyspolguliilliorilee,, with his': * lsteall. , /a
eosin three mike fmme, us, at
i f i tiende."
Capt. fiuultietts Wm hies as 8 y Were
MI
SEMI
hew , teitindotays=" he:' was: _ shot tit Ugh . :
I ,
thi it it g*nd OM "be iti'.doiiii well" Ciit'
litsis t (Ohio ) Stales**. ~,,-;!' ' 1 ,
.4 CITIZEN 'OR Capita - ifs Atirciiio TB DE
sittirigw—Capi. Sanderson, in lois I tier,
Milked in another. article, says, "it Pi said
they', (the Meiioans) had .twenty thou Mid ,
'troops in this &Pile ;
.114/ says Harrison Kin.
niy, from Columbus, who; I found -fig s ting
with the enenty--..he having 4erted .frOn
i
Puebla, and ii now i prisoner, and wit bet
shot.H"This is the opinion ofinost of ti a vf ,
ficrri. This Kinney was a tailor by nide
in this city, and it is a. nulanclialy recarti to
make of his end.. He had a 'child in this
city, his. wife being dead. We did mul taw
pont our city would have such a remouch
to bear from one of her voluisteers.—CO/alse
bus Statesman.
1
I neridiinii he:
in tlir field:
t new, !de
lappeir that
rsieWa in
,ence: which,
full aria s»;
..
ding letter;
ntyy. We
'ng in their
r eat spirit—
the Diurio
the King's
that part
ter in.faver
dful for the
)pp g.nto
erica
. have
death upon
Fres Mexico. 1.
Extracts from a letter from 'Vera ruz,
dated 'Sept. 26;1847 :
Yesterday I jaw a letter from a Mexican,
in Mexico, dated the 18th lust., which said
that. General Siinta Anna had left the city
with 1500 cavalry fur Noce ; that hei had
delegated his powers its President to Senor
Penn y Penn and two of the Judges of the
Supreme Court. Last evening, howeikr, to
our surprise, we heard by letters Irom J alnpn
that' Santa Anna had reached Puebla! with
2000 cavalry, and that Col. Childs, who lies
command of the forts 'above the city, lied
commenced bOmbarding, and had throw'n
300 shells into the city. This, sir, is the
strange news we - received last evenings from
Jalapa. My own opinion is—and 1 nin not
alontlint Gen. Santa Anna is endeavoring
to make his way to the seacoast to embark,
or was oh his . way to °alike ; fur with so
small a force he could not think to cut off
the ieiniiikcements to Gen. Scutt.
ut)lis corn-
that Gov
h it hat n
and armor
plel
h ,conduct,
1 ;
gel, it can
be legally
otiations I
the Amer
ibly
ensue
extennina-
Republic is
.e catalogue
to htnilia-
Strange to any, we are without nny letters
thatican- be depended upon—nAing from
the army.!or even from foreign houses.
Mexican letters say that the leperos had
sacked the city, and that Gen. Scott could
not control them ; but we cannot believe
any thing from' the Mexican writers.
I think that Pena y Pena and his associ
ates .:will Call Congress together, and will
endeavor to open tiegutiations.
Major Lolly, T understand, has been or
dered to march up. The, city is compara
tively healthy.
[think there is truth in the first repnrt=
. the other may be doubtful.—Union.
n honor.—
. this deter
:indent, hod
te, in rnon
its resour-
we hare
dominions,
ceipt of the
sco, or San
-; breathe war
er lay down
inerican
pol
eir remains
Still Later from Mexico.
Latest News from the City of Mexico—
Mori La Patria Rumors—. Difficulties
with the Leperos-,—Santa Anna Returning
to ',Mexico—Renewal of the Fight—Gen.
ie earth in
o Alto, Re-
Angostura,
' lie enitmer
nut re.-erred
Hinting the
the Govern
y, " JnliM o,
he Mexican
Conquerors
issue of the
~it only re
cotonton
Worth not Killed-.—Gen. Rea in Possess-
ion ,of Puebla. ,
Correspohdeuce of the Bllt. Patriot—by Telegraph
RICHMOND, Oct. 12, 9 o'clock, A. M.
The Southern mail regularly due has ar
rived, bringing Neu, Orleans dates and pa
pers to the sth instant.
The New Orleans La Patria has re•ceive&
some further accounts from Mexico, whit+
differs friim those published yesterday. The
iiinotnation of La Patrin is mostly obtained
from
,Mexican sources.
n admiring
lost her in
or with he
It would appear the American troops,, af
ter taking the city 'of Mexico, had numer
ous severe conflicts with-the almost innumer
able swarms of Lepers s, who inhabited
sureinanded the Capital—that the former ti
tian-Sr became so annoying and destructive
that
,they obtained advantage Oldie Ameri
can troops, who were fmully , under the ne
cessity of retreating from the city.
It is further stated that Santa Anna had
left his quarters at Gandaloupe, ;tad return
ed to the capital at the head of an army of
ten thousand - regular troops, and that fight
ing had been resumed and was still going tat
desperately at the last accounts. The rumor
of Santa A 's resignation is confinned by
these accounts, but the Mexican people
were not digitised to receive it, hut again
placed him at the bead of the army.
General Rea is said to have gotten full
possession of Puebla, but that the Ameri
cans were pouring a deadly fire upon their
troops from the surrounding heigh ts cunt EU Lan
ding the town., .
given, hut
e can learn
a. Accord-
I, instead of
lon the Pue
,
Ito drum up
ave an ad
. wit! of hos
ens to rally
jell may he
II he Govern
!etnent in the
in resisting
s upon the
!ssary for us
to.sho.w that
dO we detect
part of the
'cations of a
ude our ex
it an address
letion of hos-
Major Capers came passenger in' the
steamer Alabama, which arrived at New Or
leans on the 4th from Vera Cruz. He is
fully of the -opinion that the brave and gal
lant Worth still survives, but 'has no doubt of
his being wounded. He thinks the story of
the explosion of a bomb, which is said to
have caused the loss of a large number of
lives, and among them the• life of General
Worth, all n Mexican fabrication. Gens.
' Pillow and Smith are believed to have been
killed. ' . „-
1 e &pleblie
I the Army to
vi iling him
ned to am-
1 tiful city.-
1 . and Ilona
e expected
y by which
would have
e Republic
.. Mexicans
~.inious, and
aneously to
i- it my duty
The English accounts received by the Al
abama state that the Americaits lost 470
killed of the rook and_ file, besides 27 offi.
cers killed and 45 wounded. Tim total
sitimWr of wounded supposed to be about
1000; while the killed and wounded of the
Mexicans are supposed to he hear 2000, be
sides a large number:of prisoners. •
There is no:news yet from Gen. Scott's ar
my. The presumption is,.that his despatch
es have been intercepted, and that all com
munication is cut off between Mexico and
Puebla. The anxiety to hear from him is
painfully exciting. •
[We give the above intelligence as w
have received it, and place confidence in its
truthfishiess only in uccordance with the
known character of the paper from which it
is extracted, for exaggerations relative to
its Mexican intelligence.]
their signal
lose Vnecious
d, and thus
and firmness
1 at he would
I. . th nations,
ten !o them,
ade known.
i , tie! of the
•, so that the
were ready
null permit
other, hand
pretensions,
e Repahlie
ie colony - of
. uducity we
* .. mum *nd
Entrance into the City ofigexteo
In conversing with' an intelligent officer,
who expressed , in very strong terms his con
viction dud those who'condemned General
Scott fur hot entering the city after the vie
toll of Churobneco, did so without it full
knowledge of the difficulties or the under
taking, we were forcibly impressed with n
statcment'of,his in relation to the very great
impediments and perils in storming u city
like i llexico. ; -
Th e City acilexico is built in the centre
of a lake, . , which we believe is nearly dried
upoindthe.ony aPpronches . to it are over
ceuvewaytt frattv one mul a half to tiro miler
long. !These,n,re defended by strong bitte r .
ies, manned - 1t7.11 Large anny, ondthe heads
Of thestreets . sunk Which then causeways , put
are also birrionded.artddefentled,hy cannon.
Bud Gen.lSe4 ndluktiCetkupton dm city, to
wouldha e. lO l fiflli' al llulffd,hjs eirycand
added to . . itivaexku.)atd nlietttly,itleuroud
I ke
li - the bet lei of Gsetrer*7l2ll4.ollenelesiee.
would hare. been severely "eriiipieif f if not
pleas hoes du 'cesslust,
iwk . pn.
EIFEN
_..~ _~
MEIMMI
MEI
Besidei we kiwi. plroitly seen he 'troche !.
matins Gen.lierrern,'cullinglw the peo
ple of the ttitoil,theeiselles of every.
nieitits of definCe they could Iny their hands
on ; tu, hurl stones from ,the, tops of the
houses; to pour Wittig wnter mud hand
gretihdes upon the itivsulitig Tie—in other
words, 'to imitate the devotion of Beunos
Ayretinv, whin they destroyed the English
under Gen. Whitelock.
" 'Such is the defence of Geo. Scout's con
ducrin'agreeing- to the armistice after the
battle of Chorubusco, made by a brother
soldier and adMiser of the General. With
out entering into a discussion of the expedi
ency of the armistice, there is one statement
which we think we may safely deduce from
the foregoing argument. It is the improll-_
ability ()film heavy loss which Gen. Scott is
reported by the ilexicnn rumors, which
came over on the Tames L. Day, to have in-_
curred before he had taken the city. It is
very improbable that Gen. Seim would at
tempt to storm a city so well defended against
such a: movement, when he hod it in his
power to accomplish it fall by the safe and
little destructive mode of bombardment, a
gainst which the city bus nu defences.—N.
O. Delta.
From the Public Ledge,'
Powder Magazine Explosion.
Struck by Lightning—One Hundred Douses
Destroyed—Great Loss of Life.
CINCINNATI, Oct. 15, P. M
We /corn from Nashville, that a most ter
rifle c4latnity occurred there on Tuesday
evening. During the, prevalence of it vio
lent thunder storm, the lightning struck a
Powder Magazine, and the stroke *as fol
lowed by an awful explosion which could be
compared to mallow but an eardquake ! -
At least one hund red h ouses were di stroy.
ell and the loss of life cannot yet be told.—
Ten dead bodies have already been discaw
eredt citizens had turned nut en 111495 C
to search the ruins either fiir other corpses,
or perhaps to extricate those who may be
lingering in agonies worse thiin death.
This dreadful calamity has fallen mu the
city of with appalling force. The
particulars of the tragedy will be awaited
with the greatest auxicty. NVe have no
names of the sufferers, or of the, property de
stroyed, except that the house of Mr. She
vers was shattered so pieces, his family much
injured and- a pion l, n ly killed on the spot.
IIF.NRY A. WlSE.—Thig gentletnnti,
our late %ulster to Brazil, whose arrival
nt Norfolk n few 'lays ago, we have already
noticed, came no to this city, oil Tuesday,
in the steamer Georgia, and isroci.etleil to
Washington city. 11'1,4' family, we tinder
staisil, went to Philadelphia, wltOre Airs.
W.'s relative reside.
Mr. Wise , from some cause or other , '
seems liable tie ran ion constant difficulties.
The' littliLe are aware that white in the
Court of. Brazil be had a serious
witkiliat•goverament, arising tint of the ha
ting, tit of Lieut. Davis and thri.e of the
crew of the frigate Col lino. It *mild ap
pear that lie now has a difficulty with Mr.
Tod. his successor, to whose aildresses to
the Emperor of Brazil, ul his presentation
to hint, Mr. Wise takes great exception. A
very leuirthy it:tatement, and review of the
whole'affair, has been published in the Nor.
folk - papers, dictated, it is utiderstond, by
Mr. Wise. He justifies himself for all his
acts in Ow unpleasant affair with the Bra
zilian g.werament,• cumin-ens with se
verity .upon the address of Mr, Tod, which
he says " is very bad in republican spirit,
iti g,rammar and bad in taste.'.—Balti
more Patriot.
P ENNSYLVANIA PHIN rEItS.—II. is /I
fliet, that three fourths of the ;tapers in
Nowthern 's, I. ow a and Wiscolviii, are
published by natives of Pennsylvania. The
State papers of both lima and WfsCOtilaili,
both papers in Galena, two at SouthpOrt, al
.to at Q -y, Fulton Rock I-dandi Peoria,
Rockford, and other places in Illinois; Also
at Birinington, Blots 000 ioo gton, loWa .City,
Davenport, Ditlaique, Sic. , in lowa and at
Madison. MOwankie, Green Bay, Grant
county Herald, Racine, 6E4%, in WiScull4in:;
and the paper at Copper Harbor, sake Su
perior, are, or lately were, Owned land cow;
ducted by natives of Pennsylvania.
GEORGIA •
ELEdTION —The majority fur
I •
Town, the Democratic candidate, Will he a
bout 1500. As fat as heard from the house
will stow! 62 of each party, six csailities to
'hear from. The Senators elected are 22
Democrats to 23 Whigs, nod two: districts
to bear from.
The above returns. were taken from the
Augusta Chronicle (Whig) of the 12th. The
Milledgeville Recorder (also Whig) of the
some date, claims 25 Whig Senatdrs to 21
Democratic, and the twelfth district, which
usually goes Democratic, to head from.—
The Recorder also el: 65 Whip elected
to the House to 61 Democrats, !hid four
counties to be heard from, that have undoubt
edly elected two Democrats and t Whigs.'
'The Recorder claims a majority or five fur
the Whigs on joint ballot.
; OPENING THE LINE OF COILMII J N !CATION
BETWEEN VERA CIIIIZ.A.VD GEN. OCOIT.-.
Major,Lally writes to Geiteral Wiltion upon
the necessity of occupying the iMportant
points on the road from Vera CrOz to the
city of Mexico. He recommends!thni Ja
lapa be occupied. The Uttiort Op( these
views hnve been anticipated. As early as
August 12, instructions were despatched by
the Adjutant General to Colonel 1 Wilson,
commanding at Vera Critz, to organize and
send forward, with tall expeditioni, n.com
plete force for the re-occupancy ofllmt city.
The instructions also suggested the holding
o f:the ational take and Cerro Gordo.—
The M N easures t ß hus kn by the War De
partment to Open the cattntiontientitrit on this
end o r , the, line, will, we have no doribt, prove
successful. (As has e been already tit aced, a
ictter has beets received from Lieut; Colonel
Hughes, Atiting di he has occu tied the
National Bridge.) Cot Wilson re, iris that
a automat force left Vera Cruz 8 'limber
6, to_take 'possession of San..litanTatad the
Nutisimal Bridge, a n d that other for slariould
f401111'14116W to opett, the remainder i th e li sle
to Jahittn. The.taltiog and hriltlitt of these
pointilare the 'first 'steps 'mermaar tolteep
open th e communication .with our rtny in
Meticti.—Ledger.
wikelirsax.--;Gor; Dodge lens ailed no
, •
e it ra lieseinti; of the Territorntl Le islsture.
to „meet atiftlndison Am 18th instent fur the
express purpose nf ttriginsting n tit ettempt
to procure a State ConstitutiOn en he ad
mitted. *moths Union,
Ot
tip tee 'moot
l A. 'BOYD, runzializa.
Prins, the Peeks rightt retai l
name, soul uubribed by gab'.
" lieke shall
U4a,wed by
,1110111 1
ROSE. OCT. 111, 1047.
E. W. c;
corner of T
•
is authorize,
Advoe
monies due
R R, sun Plating,
,11i. E.
ird and Dock Streets,
• to act as Agekt for the 4 ' Peo
te," and rectia aid receipt any
e same fornditertising,
;veneer's
• give the mainlines for Govern
e -have received the returns.—
na eleven counties to he. heard
in '1844 gave Shunk a in . lijori-
Ir 1. If - these counties, return
ole, Sltunk's
r mniority 'will be
I. There are only twa Whig
heard froin,; Huntingdon and
a[
Below w
or so far as
There mina
from, which
ty of about
the same
about 17,1
couuttes to
Somerset:.
empties. Shook.
Philialelphi city &cu 2393
Shiiy!kill, 1009
Berke, . 4500
Camberlnn , 426
Backs, --.4 500
Perry, 1 700,
Aran,trneg, 09
Yiirk, 939
Columbia, i 1400
Northinnlitalland, 7OO
%Vera 1111 l reboil, 2100
WaFhiligion, 200
Mifflin, ! . 450
Lyeinning, 1 .400
.1 tttt i t itit, 1 70
Centre, I ' 750
Nomliainptrin, 530
Slit Flynn, 250
Greene, 1 960
litiller, 30
Fayette, 1 . 400
Ltizerne, 1 12t13
W I ttttt pig, I 150
Curiin, , 304
Moingoinerly, - 1487
Leiiig-li, 1 342
Munn*, 1071
Sosql-lianna, ' 886
i Bradford, ; 700
j Tittga, ' 499
Wayne, 400
Bedford, U,)
Clamp, 609
; v,.,.: - . 400
Delaware,
1 Merc,sr,
• Chester, . •
Lonicariter,l .
Dauphin,
Franklin, 1
Lebanon,
Alleglielly,,
Union,
Dearer, .
Adams,
Erie,
Indiana,
The tibiae we have taken from the Phil
adelphia Hedger; on comparing it with the
table in the'llurrisburg liiiitin we find a eon
siderable disparity of figures in the reported
majorities . ; probably neither of tlaetp• are
correct, hat as errors area equally liable to
occur on bath sides, the average May not be
far from right. The figures, it will lie seen
.are nearly; all on one s'ide—Getz. Irvin's
column sli?winta dreadfUl tendency to kick
the beam.
THE FAitt.-41though the day was un
prcipritioual in consequente of a drizzling
rain, it is seldem that a larger concourse of
!motile is seen in our village than asssem
bled here nn Tuesday lasi. The: live stock
un exhihitinn was very creditable, while the
c6paciotas hood] was literally jammed .with
men, women, children, vegetables, machine
ry,,,flowers, and so forth.: Not having leis
ure to be in attendance, we know nothing
orthe award of premiums, or whet .other
litisiness was transacted by the Society.
CHEAT►YG TasveLerts. , --We are inform
ed by Mr. Fitzgerald, °Kilns county, who
come through from New York Inst wick by
the N. Y. or. E. Railroad nod stage from 0-
tisville, that a gross imposition Was practis
ed upon hint by the agents on the road. He
paid the agent in New- York th.: regular
fire through to Montrose, but on tirrivingnt
.the'stage agent there lleatanded
an additional sum ($2 50) - for n Setitto this
nlime. Mr. F. assured us he had but n sin
gle trunk,not weighing panic than eitelipas
senger is allOweil.to carry. We hnve be
ft►re.heard frequent complaints of sbarpera
on this route, and if such : be the rase{, it is
proper that the public should knqw
• The Commisitionurs appointed, at die lasi
setwitin of !the lowa Legislature,i to select a
riew peat of Goierinnent, have seleeteci a split
on a Imam ful prairie in jasper i cOnnty,thir:
IY miles frOm the Geoirraphieni centre of the
Territory. They cad, it Monroe [city,
Eir Th • government 'iv about to, eat..b
-!
m 6ll Milita liostit all alt o% dte ire iafroad
fiumVera rttz to Mexico. A rr i ttig i meats
are alto to be ade fur the urgauizatioa of
a Military °lice, and the disarming' of the
Mexicans: . '
; I
• , • I - ,
The quesnion , of toi[ the Pea
Pie'!ell between Delawarel.aad 14,w 4eriey s
ha* been referred wake, Hon.
.110110
Phil's,. Theene argued
by 'Seawall Clayton, and ather eoonselfrani
Pellainare, and', by Gen.! Eaton! and Gov,
Hi for ,the i .elaianona lunder the J eraet '
• • •
Jkfr. OsitsiLts: has pet:stiemned the lit*" yiNOw*Turit for di/ MOP Poi
aral Telagiopli Law.
Twmcssoivisto.--The , Goiernarb 4 .fastr.
,
tales, viz : Missouri, ,New I RaSapihitie,
nd New York , have ;designated the 254 1
ay of Niniember neat as the tiny o anneal
hanktigiOng, within their reipectire kirks.
fictions, his to be hoped that the suite
ay will be Homed by the Goiernors of ilia
titer States.
=I
A. RATE 1 .
i , 1
FIRST RATE n unimrtant
'have - hai been' promialia ite in Ituntitto — '
hick commands nll,eivil filtiOionaries who
toss - esti n fortune to state exactly in their ile
ums by what means they hasp acgnired IR.
'bis is s 4 .capitol idea, which slioarld 'bairn
upled with it, in the additional clause, that
here it bud een corruptly or dishonistly
acquired, it shall revert to the State be the
t .
: . tof the public. ' .
Hi CH A RACTER UMW ATHED.--Liuterizipt
dde, who was charged and kried.for coW
rdice in a late attack Just bettoe the battle
if Contreras, has been lionani t tili 41114144.
'lie charges of 'cowardice agrist horn were
itifiniiiited, and, Lieut. Graham bits offered
iinail
ME!
• s:
MAJOR CHENALIE.— The *MOMS Fbig
oysillot Major (Nuevalie resigded hit CUR,-
RIOWI•of the battalion of Texas Ratigers,dn
der Gen. Wool; in roasequensie of a' refullud
on the jinn of the general to sanction the dis
charge of several:in-valid soldiersa the bat
talion. The Major is a grent!loss io the in.-
toy and particularly - to the Texas li,angers..
OF TUE CONGRESSIONAL GLOBE li APPENRII.
,
w E p i t s a, s,
i e e t o h r i . re e tie rtmee s
r u e s !) l irrn t a i ol the
part•to Publish the Congressitital Globe rind
Appendix. tiir the approaching session, and
to invite subscriptions. The two n Hodsea
buying contracted with us for !Work, on
such terms us enable us . naul !to make mini
plete reports, to multiply and issue the limn
tiers in quicker secession than heretofore.
mid without increasing the. piice to subscri
bers, we hope to make a good rete,' for the
liberality and high otlicilki sanction thus be
stowed on the publication. ;We ;shall in ,
crease the volume at least one third beyond
the ordinary bulk, and endeavor to add to
its users/loess' by extending Still further its
large circulation,
'l'bis lost is not the least hnporiant point
is the view of Congress. Faithful and_dtt
ble reports of the debates of Abe l hodrarp
of value in proportion to the extent of thew
eirculation.among . the is inithis
way that Congress is brought - intii!the Pres
ence of its remote constitueots--lhat it ob
tainseasy access mid holds Cominunication
with them from day to day, and reuders the
government really representative.
Having received from all pitrtieS in Con
gress the stroi.gest marks of confidence nand
approbotioni in the liberal means, and per
manent colitnict vo:ed toccoitinnelthe work,
: ive shall not be found wanting in die impar
tiality and industry necessary to th:-'dite ful
filment of the engagement oii our part. The
nest session will task to the utmost the best
efforts of those connected with the miderta
king. It will be distinguished IV discus
slims of extraordinury interest. and results
of abiding concern. The win', its origin and
conduct by officers in the and in
the field, will furnish Subjects for.profound
I inquiry and consideration. The terms of
peace, the disposition to be; made of con
quests, the consequences to be drawn from
'till that has been -done, as-Miectinfr parties
in ibiS country, and especially it s he aring on
the approaching presidential election, will
open up novel and powerfully operating dis-
CUSSIO/12 , , rendering the councils at Wash
ington during , the next year; as pregnapt of
good or evil to this-, continent as -those of
Rome were to the Old World in the days of
her early energy. Such a field far deliber
ation and action was never Presented to any
previous : Congress. All that haslranspired
or may hereafter transpire before the close
of the opproaching session of Ciingress, in
New Mexico, California, in die capitol of
Mexico, and the provinces still dependent
on it, -will come ander the consideration of
the next Congress. Its debatei Wjll contain
the history of the war, and its action deter
tnitieits results, whether they he decided by
arms or diplomacy. And Whativer is de
veloped concerning this vast :and interesting
'matter on the floor of Congress orio the.ex
ecutive messages, will be tin recorded in
the Congressional Globe mid Appepdix. •
The Congressional Globe is made up of
the daily proceedings of that two ihouses of
Congress, mid printed on superfine double
royal paper, with small type, (Wexler and
nonpareil,) in quarter furtn, each number
containing sixteen royal quarto pdges. The
speeches oldie metiabers, • inlthis.first form,
itrecontlenseo--the. full report'of the prepar
ed speeches being reserved fur the Appenl
dir. Ail reitolutions,. [noticing, tend other
proceedings are given in the fornrof the
.lotiritals with the yeas an& nays on. every
important question. • I' • •
235
31
4W)
4000
918
500
600
1400
800
200
700
800
bl 7
27,831
11,301
MI
PROSPEC,TUS
Every member will - hove to opportunity
to read Us remarks before - they ore put to
presa, nuud niter our report it he shduld think
it incorrect. •
The Appendix is made ' up' of the Presi
dents- annual message; the reports of the
prinbipal officers of the goiertiment that se
coin palsy it, and allspeech'eslor mem bers'of
CongresS, %irate's- out or ' revised by them
selves. It is printed in the same form as:
the Congressional Globe, alit( usually tioskeli.
about the saute nos:nisei Of iniges dining the
sessioo. ;
Daring the first munth strlSist are . eks: of 'IL
session, there is rarely nio4thitsmeis dallie
d's,' willimalte two 1111 l sihersTa ,r e ek _ oil*
of the Congressional Glt"4- aiid'alie of 'Oil ,
Appencliii t hat during' thel..ie, amilder ora
' session, tliere:is usually ritiffteint - :twirl*
two or three .nuinlverS - tif
.400.:ei.
,ry- , week.
i n
The r i,eo tertiion Wilt, be! uttriittillt intetilt•-
ingl - "theiefore - we ctiletiltWet the !coat/ie.
s i oilii imawyntid Appendix togs her s ntitkil •
steer 300lrlarge . 'iteitriw itageitis rieteti3l,
.•. • • , .,. .
entail type —b_rester lind '-ntripteiwill.•':.lTit.'
Enroll!'On Filete . Intleites -In tots ar tIW Oitit
1 ofn -seinen. ~ • 1 ~: 1 , ~
~.
'. We will endeavor , to • pritit,- Weeflleient
-numbet of-sitridus 'eoliii;s tiOnapitt . ' itt 'that,
mat h° tOignirried, or lost, in illte.. eilit.l-;titit.,
1 lubscribels.atinuld int.410. - p4ir ' -'
..1., ie. Qs
4
liheir pefelre . cerefelly;fiW.'fbaii Ojai' ..eibield
net be ' able' tetsupplica ll ibe.)siiit Male': .
- W . i liliitiee'e!few insrphir '6,66' ;Alio etiiii..
treason' - attribbe f*ltlii.4sat "'- -' - 41 - Cae.'
omew ir
gross, ;which we will Will for the enigieal Oa
.
Ell
MEI
El
.
H