The people's advocate. (Montrose, Pa.) 1846-1848, August 27, 1846, Image 2

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    „ -
-abounds ithrotighoit the whole - bill. Eve
ry class of meeliarii 4 to he affected, and
the businessOfmany 1
(them to badestroyed
by it. The tailor, t ' hatter, the Shoema
ker, the saddler, the unman, the blacksmith,
and. all others, willi.ee . their towns and, vil
lages filled with the ivork of foreign pauper
labor Underselling. them at . their own doors,
to pay for Which selling
country is to be drnin
ed of its specie. T 4 exemplify this, . I
,will
refer 'to a few only If the Many glaring in
staneet of this eharapterin the bill. There
are, by estimate, in OM United States, about
500,000 men emploted in 'making . 'clOthes,
and re flay add t,o this the number of ,
Women engaged in %lie same pursuit. Ready
inad6 clothes, by fli' bill, as in schedule C,
are charged 30 per cnt., and the material of
which most of thern:ore made is in the mine
schedule. All: knot that the, labor upon
clothes in i Europe, tlptuticalarly France, is_
done by pOor worne:n and half starved men,
who eat Meat perhaps once a month—who
give no 'education ni their children, and who
never expect to see Them elevated above the
wretchednessof the birth. .These persons,
Who literally vrork'for a shilling a day,-will,
flood the country With ready made clothes, ;
and .driiMout of employment this intelligent,
and worthy class otpur people. . . .
In further , proof, 4 will cite a few cases of
smaller mariufactuies. Take the cases of
ginger, for instanct: the raw material in'
schedule B paying 40 per cent. ad valorem,
j
while the nianufactitred article is, in scedule
C, payin only 30 :per cent., thus g iving 10
per cent.* f a premium 'to foreign &or over
our own..
. The like case Cie curs in iron to be con
verted into steel. The raw material is; in
schedule 0, paying 30 per cent., and the
steel itself is, in sciedtde F, paying only 15
per cent. I Again, •e, have the case of Peru
' clan barlto be cotiverted into quinine. The
raw material is cluirged 15 per cent., while
the mannfacturedi one is charged but 20 ;
making only 5 pei cent. of a difference,
when heretofore thire has been a difference
of '2O per cent, iii order to encourage its
manufacture -in thi4 country. The amount
of capital invested in this item, apparently
so unimportant, ts very large. A single
house inThiladelithia has in its manufac
'
ere more than $lOO,OOO. This branch of
manufactures, like , )ill others, adds largely
to the coMmerce atitloavi,, , Mtion of the coun
try. It requires 34 pounds of bark to make
one of quinine. The manufacturer . here
purchases the cheati domestic fabrics of the
country, ships . thet4 t 6 the western coast of
41
South ~aterica, anti barters them for bark,
with which-- his sips return laden. • The
bark is made intoiquinitte-; and its great
value is the labor Which is here put upon it.
Our great con:yet - ons in this manufacture
are the English and French. If you destroy
our establishments;iyou transfer also to those
countries the comakrce and navigation con
nected with them. - Western Senators may
perhaps not be a4are of the great impor
tance attached ti this article throughout
their whole counul. It is used in almost
every form of' disc* that presents itself, a nd
it has become the
,iihnost vonstant compan
ion of every family_there. Will they not on
ly aid in destroying the labor of their fellow that letters have be&
citizen's; but theylalso deprive their neigh- . my own State, apprit
- "ffirea r ritn'tTiTturettse4 a thedclimatel Is it intirtiass i here as . il — patieltin
there no tnotive sac)-ed enough to arrest this a Senator, I believe, would be I
unholy crusade ?; - -2' - adopt it as its. own ; and I 'canna
Further investigation has satisfied me, I believe that any buisness man,
that what pretendsito be provisions for pro-1 the welfare of the country, cau l
than
revenue 4sn have no other effect 1 passage. I
than to act as an lbsolute prohibition, pre- It May be true thit some ind
venting entirely the imPortation of many that good State are mad 'enotig
articles that are vdry important - to various ant enough; or dishonest enoug
branchestof our industry - , and some of them 1 what they believe to be the maj
even necessary to lour national welfare. I by erring hozannas to men in'
have already tresp"assed much longer upon such letters have been written h
the time lot the Sedate than I had intended ; have no' interest in common wi t
• but, to show the igeongruities of this meas.- low-citiiens ; men who would bit
ere, and 'that it is'unwise, considered as a i ple for - office, and see the whol
revenue measure alone, let me give you the; ruin, ifthey could only fatten up
instance of cotton goods which are in sched- . of the goverment.
ule C, and char,* 30 per cent. Just as We-are told otit' of -the hoes
many of these Ws will be imported and, bill is to become a law by the
used if the duty' *ere three times that a-: of the vice President I am , h
mount, as they tv#l at that rate ; for they' that I have seer? n'O evidence of
are articles used generally by the wealthy, tion, nor will I believe that ther
and are purely luthries, and none of them- design, Midi lam convinced by t
made in this country. of my own senses,
They tare catarics, jaeonets, malls of - To all the iquiries that have
various kinds, and,ivery fine muslins„ :gene, of me; I halve said that it cannot
rally of the kind kitown in the trade as white native Pennsylvanian, honored
goods• -,- \ - trust and confidence of his fell
A wise financier; in a purely revenue bill,' could prove recreant to that tru
would coect his =duties ^from the articles honor the State that gave him
used by the rich, and, so far as he could, honorable name, and the con]
leave the poor ontaluched. No such princi- ancestry with her history, forb
ple is in this bill. t . own plthli'd acts aml 'written sen
I annex a fate-4 duties, upon cotton ar- . bid it. ' •
tides, which I amt assured by active busi 7 If, as has been said, this question is to be
ness men would produce at least 50 per settled by the casting vote of the Vice Pres
cent.- more revenuethan the same goods will iclent, he will not, as a wise Man, adopt a
under the House bOl, and at the same time, bill which tio l Senator will father, but will
• protect our own m4nufaCtures, and operate rather, faking advantage Of his high and
less, oppressively at the poor: hOnorable -pO g
sition, make one •ivhich shall
1
No./. All non goods der 44 picks to the sq. i nc h, contribute; to the happiness of our people,
.ti cts. e sq. yd. dr.
i
• and the glory of our common country. Let
No. 2. All uon goods tulers6 picks to the sq. inch, hi m . not b t ; allured by the voice .of flattery
3 cts. the sq.•,yd. dui him
3. All ewttmtgoodeltnderGOpinkst o the S q . inch, frOm,the sunny south.
4 cts.the sit. yd . dat.g., N No mat. can be strong abroad Who is not
No. 4. ~ooJs n
All' ettettier64ks tothe sq. ?nth , stroat on home. Before a public man risks
, 5 cts.the 5q..yd..:11.0 Pic
.. a
a de sperate leap, he should remember that
No. 5. Ali cotton goodtder 72. picks to the sq. inch,
40 et5..1.1-,iriq., yd. da . political .gratitude is prospeetivel; that de-
No. 6. Allotton ioodsinder 10apickstottiesq. inch, sertion of lionie, friends, and of country, may
9 lets. the c o
yd. din/. - ' • he hailed by the winning party when the
No. 1 etnbraces 41-kinds ofteavy brown traitor isi carrying iu the flag of his country ;
and Wanted cottonisheetings mid shirtingi, but when the honors Of the &taloa whom he_
and the common prjnts and stripes, that are bus sere qd ' are to be distributed, none are
used by everybody, iind necessary to the hi- given to 'WM.
boring peo le; and Ike duty would be about Will any Man believe that a son of South
18 'per cen . • Coronae' e ''l o r neupying that chair, el ected un- ,
No. 2covers p‘, - g cloths. of whi6h der such!; ' Circumstances, with t e casting '
' calicoes at made' Olt sell at from 9to 10 vote in his bonds en, this bill,. :would ever
4xerne;C:orn on blea4 cottons that sell from give that vote contrary to the almOst" unani
-10 to 11; d the dtl . ty. world not average Mous 'wislies of his own State; And shall
_ - .
- over 30.pe cent.. i ! .it be saitiltlia a Pe2Msy/Vtinian Nu; less a t.
No. '3 M4iriices One 0 tit -cloths, fine tachnientlf4 his commonwealt h than a son
sheetiritiW'Shirtin,,,; and . the'duty would of Uarolinal. .I. haie said that I will not
average abiiii - 33 pe,o cent. ' . believe;; it; ,d - as evidence that i 'it cannot
- f -,-
_•,:;- 0 '• - be 'KO eye, i?i concluiion, the follo* g
No. 4, sane kinri - of goods. finer fade, about3s per let . ,
N0..1 . '- - :Do ; f '.`,. still fin4z about 38 Do : ',eloquent passage from:a speech ' , ben-
N o . 11, - ,aniii n o.ofi r i 7 . "whit e
. gopd s ;" about`-nrable CreOrg f._ Dallas, when' - itifing
ate
49 p er cent. , . -•.-,' ',..`, •-,,..L:- . ' 'lle-Seat t!nOt hold, on a questiOn precisely
I have saidi'Xr,A.'-:4 5. .**1, - t,'that . I have • similar t{ {e one noli , before ui4 - •
beenufterly at s° - Ilk'. Plotive which ' ' .-• i - -
prompted.theintioii such a•measive
atAbia time:. -, Its fiyiiterset '
must inevitably . - - , , .41.14 4 ,` " '
Eitrac .fr0, , ,, ,,. m. a_speech
. 4 Mr . Dolhis on the
ectett2. i ~
be 'to deprive en; of thtnieri Ofpayinteven- -.'`.l e inflexible, ..)10,- ,aa to , no,
t
the= tercet upon iha:Vehf ' 'neatiOur incur- adequatell' ~. tion.:l The :;.proca
rings. and the co . -;•uenee- will that a tatn \ '' tn g - th. at:' 'any' Under,sto any :
debt: - .will- be eutaileC!, , '-the rintion;:!einbar.: Oeeure,th4; : 14e koine labor of thi .
rnasimt;
all. its
ope ...,
scar
eiirtl i i . lebme. #pd 04-...1 I I , t en shall have, es 1
jar / el:401 r ifi e p o li e . 3 44. 6e nme r oi-p 1 4... Voice amp**. i . , , cell -give it.lul
ty-tonicuidirnational bt, _ ''-. '-'.:l-: %..,::-•-! i:- 'Ode :1,/* x hereon, to - s e ttl e
-Thipityntentiof - • natl '4l64itundek: caegeme4ict led netnient: : th eiviin
th te
the adaiiiettatiou or: ener ine.kiiiiiirOide; 4 n*Ysuggfilti - 1- -. ' , - -r..,.---.,. - , • . 4-1
1 . .
ed rejoieings throughout the ecoun,., . I,Now
as if forgetting the policy of our Theis, We
are, in time of vrtir,;'When',.our . ex enses are
!necessarily gr eatly liocreased, en . rin upon
!ati untri ed, c. pertinent, which Lit 1 nd fl ied
•
lon all Sides,' will greatly decreaSe o r in-
Icome. ! ; ' ' . , ! -
Can this be done for the specidls p rime
i of
creating the necessity of direct axes, and
!hereafter ;the, entire abolition of 6 r revenue
laws 'I IS this the end to, which it, looks 1.;--
That gectiotkof the Union which Contriol any
I other, if norOiern men will crotiCh i befori,
1 tliem;' - ''':' i" , ! • ' - ."•-•• ''` •
It will be -round very, conrenieht, i
ing these idireet taxes, to exempt, the
populaticin.or the south, and lay them ,
property land , labot.of 'the north. If 1
so, the nullification of Which we have!
may not ibe so remote • aqood tam
imagine&
' - I wish 'I • could induce -- m . southern
friends tO pause, While it is-yet of tdo late,
ere they strike a blow which mu t regall on
theniselvs. 1 Theo cannot be pr spermis if
we are prostrate. .!
It is al great mistake to suppo that the
prosperity of the north inflicts an' i And , upon
them. . The foundation of the evil ofWhich
they complain will be found in the ovCr-pro
duction ef ai single article. • 1
In 1824,1 cotton' brought -21Icents per
pound. This 'produced such ad immense
profit; that men went in debt to buy.slaves,
and eve*. southern man became a cotton
planter. This increased the ambunt. from
176,000,000-pounds in 1824, t 0,863,000,000
pounds in 1845, and reduced the price to 6
cents per pound; 1 .
--' We are told there is never a surphlus stock
on hand, as. an argluvent agaihSt this fact.
But thatds itcounted for, in my mind, by the
fhct fluid* necessities of the cotton-planter
compel him to push his cottonbrope 'into
the market to pay his debts already made I: a
anticipations of it.
A hide northern thrift, which (eP.ches our
manufacturers to live within th.bir means,
would di) them much service, and in the end
cure twiny esils attributed to the tariffof
1'842. ' 1 . 1
WOO, stressiS laid upon the cotton crop
of the snuth, and the whole legislation of
this country is to be regulated by . it. Ido
not wish to detract from its value, but I will
show lion small it is in comparin . xiiktlie
othecio4icult;ral products of t e ciAttirk,
The enure .notion crop of .the la t year was
9a6,43.50c0 pounds, which, .at 7 cents per
i o
pound, n.motints to 55,226,160. '
My ti'ontherri friends will• peril
credit the fiicti that the value oftli
upon which our cattle and horse)
more thiin 100 per cent. 4er tb
ring, at $lO a ton, to $1411,065
whole value of the robacco crop;
i5'58,371,100; the wheat crop t
a bushel, is $106,584,000; the
,
cents, is worth $48,862,400 ; an
crop, soligh4 estimated, is wort
one-hrilf the entire, cotton crop
40 cents a bushel, $35,356,800.
Why should all these iruporta
be lost!sight-of in our cornmeri
tions ?:
It is: sail
here from
It - inighttive lgeen.expectod, not unreason. ,
ably, ; tlan they I desired change 'should
.tender thciiiptet,l.:thatthey Would -desig
nate noxkons Otticulars. and intimate their
remedies, that hey would involve the skill
and assiafime:e or practical and eXperienced
observersion a subject with which few of us
are. familiar, and point with prectiton to such
Tarts of to extensive system as can be
-modified iyithout weakening or endangeiing
the who'd' stiltetnre.
They-Ittiveloiborne to do this. They de
mand 4nntire
-
FREE fit.A.oe is the burden or their elo-. --
quenec; the golden flece of their. adven
turous enterprise , the goal short of which
they will dot panse even to breath.
1 cant+ join their expedition for such ob
ject.
Att estildished policy—coeval, in the 'lan
guage of ). 3 rekident Jackson, with our gov
ernment±bclieved by an immense majority
of our pefiple to lie constitutional, wist.,' and
expedient; may not be abruptly abandoned
by Congress without it treacherous departure
from duty. •a shameless dereliction of sacred
trust and;.confidence. To expect iris both
extravant and unkind."
lav-
negro
in the
I.
ward
have
Arrival of the Caledonia.
The steamer. reached
. her dock at East
Boston - on the 18th hist., bringi ng
dates to
the 4th of August.
The galedonia brow;) i t 105 passengers
from tivOrpool to Ha l .ifax, left 21 there and
took in p. 3 additi ona l for Boston. Total,
128.
The Cstt on Market was without any per
ceptible 'charg e —and an improvement had
taker. pl i ace in the manufacturing districtS,
ar consequence of the probability of the pas
sage of tlie new Tariff bill.
Owing to the Tariff having passed the
more popular branch of Congress, the value
of Iron lips arisen in anticipation of a large
export to , the United States.
. The Money Market has fluctuated but lit
tle since-101e sailing of the last packet.
The Brittnnin arrived-in Liverpool from
Boston on the 3lst
Another attempt has been made on the
life of King of the French.
Louis Bonaparte e i yaiingof Holland, died
'at Leghorn, of apoplexy, on the -24th ult.,
aged 67.
The Elope of tome has granted a gener
all amnesty for all political offendOrs,---N.
Y. Atoni. News.
ps hardly
e hay crop,
are fed, is
s ; arnoun
-000. The
• at 5 cents,
lone, at $1
oats, at 30
d the potato
.1 more than
, being, at
The accession of the Whigs has produced
a disruption in Ireland. O'Connell and the
O'Brien i.,section of theitepealers are logger
heads. Ponciliation Hall has belied its bap
tismal sobriquet; it has been the scene of
angry recrimination and personal malevo
lence. The "row" extended oter two or
three days, and terminated in the withdraw
al of Uri Smith O'Brien and the intellect of
the Natiii—the newspaper, we must be un
derstoodto mean, of that name.
The Youn,,i , Irelanders are too fast for the
more. matured view and adroit policy of Mr.
- O'Conn4ll. They- desire to cut the cable
which bihds, them to the British connexion
by foree-i—by the sword. .The - Liberator,"
on he contrary , is tor taking naaters m o ye
coolly—getting what he can for his counts-,
and elanioring, in the supremacy of Ins
" moral ;power," for the remainder. The
distinction is, that O'Connell is more politic
—the Young Irelanders more patriotic.—
SMith's Times.
Int products,
regula-
41 received
~vinn'of this
AIthOUZII
easure, not
willing to
l i t therefore
anxious for
advise its
vidunls in
~g
i, to
10ower. If
PAntsi July 30.—At a grand banquet
given b2.otis constituents at Lisieux, TI.
Gui
zot deli7red a long and very remarkable
speech. t It was remarkable as the image
ration ofiihe new policy of the Conservative
• r party, of which he is the distinguished Nad
er, that policy being the adoption of all Ilse
fal reforms, andllie serious examinatioi of
I every measure that may be proposed. "We
I are," said he,
" a government of progrtss.
People speak of a stationary spirit of int tio
bility. Gentlemen, they shave not thoight
seriously. When liberty exists in a country,
when it exists in .the midst of order, progress
is infallible ; it is accomplished every day by
the free development of individual liberties
under the protection of pablic order."
The-rest•of DI. Guizoes' speech was devo
ted to the praise of the 'Congervative party.
- American affairs have of late been honor
ed withetcarcely - any -notice at all., in this
part of !lie world. La Presse has put forth
an artitle,, the object of which is to prove
that the proffered mediation of England be
tween hie:tido and the United States will be
rejected by the latter; that the rejection
will -be akreaoumiliatiori for England, and
compel poglosirto choOse- between " a
Peace fUll_ of sacrifices-or a War full of
perils !"
. The gOvernment has at length, after muck
hesitation, authorized the Association got up
in imitation OP:the - English Anti-Corn Law
League, to combat for the absolute abolition
of all cottnnereial restrictions=
men who
h tit* lei
rter
Statg in
i m the ciffats
I. that this '
cti n
g vote
1 P td
su t i ci t e i thseanYa
!e evidence
been made
a e ; that no
with the
M - -citizens,
st, and the
irth. His
xion of his
d it. His
ments for-
l~iiiscc
Illa 'ay.
GeoLn pr. — Commandei , C. Morton, R.
N., his propounded a new geological theory
respecting-the basaltic columns of the Gi
ant's Canseway and of Stalla ; contending
that they are not of voleanic but of vegetable
origin, and the splendid relics of the stupen
dous bamtioos of a far diitnnt age.
A meeOng of the Mexican Mining Asso
ciation will held in London lately. The
I
Mexican Rxecutive had acknowledged its
liabilities to 'the company to the extent ..of
289;000 dollars, coupled with the declaration
however Opt it was impossible at present to
dischargen.
A small quantity .of wool from Oregon
lately arrfyed in London, in tolerable condi
tion, tree from burs, and well washed. It
commandpd a good price,: and the coun
try is said r ) to be favorable for its production.
4(
Astetudery SUPPLIES . ..-. he folloxing ex
tensive 'stipplies of flour rind otheVarticles
from the Vnited States arrived at Alm por t
T
of Liverpdol in - One day: Nichlilas Bid
dle, from New Orleans, bropght 7000 pacit
ages of tti.irr and 7000 MUSES for *pent'
use; the it,artiell, from Baffin:tom; 9634 1
barrels of flour and 4678 bishels wbeat,
the'Reiditi.,i' from New Orleans, 147$ pack
ages Of 6°00681 bags of corn,. and 507
ff sacks whetit ; the,Robert Piirker, trot:flit*
York; 528# barrels of flour; - 06 of hread, and
several of Indian meat; heillitignive from
Balthndre,l67oo bushels of Hour; 40Q0bush;
els of Indilin corn, 300 lbi. Of lardiate-; and
theTrornitiC,-,from -31:intrettl, NO°
floit
'barrels .of r, 5000 bushels of wbetit,
; • "ng but
- of at-
Laotian..
!. country
ELS My
• then:4A,
any •fir.- .
.11igence•
Lfforcip News:
France.
;00 bushe)s of, peas, the pr.'. ce of Can:
AstEntekg Pk.Ouit.—Three htindi;ed bar
e s of American flour reached Nottingh ,
rim Liverpool,,the other-day,! and was
diately 'sold ':tt about eight dollars per
is lac peoples :Nbuocate.
" Here shall the r"tess, the People's tights niaintait'
gnawed by influence, and uubribe4 by gain."
ONTROSE. 4UGUST 27. 1816.
FOR CANAL COM:OISEIONZR,
AVM. 8.. FOSTER,_ JR.
Or OnApiORD COUNTY
Democratic Nominations.
FOR REPRESENTATIVE,
DAVID TIIOMAS,
of Great Bend, •
FOfl COMMISSIONER,
NATHANIEL WEST,
'of Thomson
FOR AUDITOR _
FRANCIS QUINN,
of Choconut
Whig Nominations.
FOR. lIEPRESENTAME,
DANIEL
,SEARLE;
of Montrose
FOR commriszoNEn,
JOEL LAMB,
of Thomson.
FOR
,AUDITOR,
THOMAS NIcHOLSON,
of Springville.
The foregoing nre the nominations made by the
Democratic rind Whig pat-tics respectively, on Mon
: day and Tuesday of last week. As to the candidates
' for Representative, both are welbdisposed, honest
.fanners. Aside from the principles and the meas
ures which they would endeavor to prmote, it is of
little consequence to the people, of this cmudy which
is elected. Mr. Thomas is a Democrat whose po
litical views in the main weapprove but, if,elect
ill, he will favor anti-Tariff and anti-Penu.syNtuda
doctrines, such as are avowed by the Fire-proof
clique who =matted to secure his nomination by as
rank political knavery as ever disgraced- a desper
ate faction. At their instance, the CUunty Commit- .
tee appointed three persons for each Township, with
instructions to offi r ciate "A 3 A fmAan OF ELECTION "
at Delegate meetings; and all this, because they
were afraid to filial the people, and vcii.hed , even at
the havard of common honesty. to secure Delegates
favorable to the so-uominatimi of Wilmot and 'the..
as, So addicted, to political iniquity, and eager,
With arbitrary means, to control (never consult) the
popular Will, are these 01(1 II tinkers who surround
the Fire-proof, they even boast of. their ability to
unumfacture opinions and political 'sentiments for
the people. They say. If we can manage by any
means,fair or fold, to procure the right kind of Del
-1 eglites, we can adopt an resolutions we please in
Convention, and
.the party will 4:wallow them down.
as a matter of - rourse,• and pronounce them sound
doctrines though directly opposed to dick most
inn
portent interests." Such is the presumption of the
office holding clique: Ul3ll -WS we are determined,,
"fearless of dein:wit/6mi front any quarter," to deal
friulkly and righteously with all, we should
consider our Selves derelict in duty to our Deinocrat
ic readers, were we not to expose the unwarranta
ble assumptions and selfish designs of an unholy
Faction over honest and ansuspecting voters.
The fact, then, that Messrs. Thomaas and Wilmot
were the choice of a Convention thus parked, gives
very little real sanction to their appearance as can
didates before the People. Very lOW- persons at
tended the Delegate elections, such was the indig
nancy of their feelings toward the Count e ss Commit
tee. In some instances, the " Eloare only met, and
returned two of their number as Delegates " duly
elected.
Considering the manner, in' whith Mr. Thomas
was nominated, end theimti-Penns}'lvahin•doctrines
which, if elected, lie will be iniand, holler the dicta
tion of the Clique, to support, he cannot expect a
full party vote. •
As to Commissioner, the DemoeUltih candidate,
Mr. West, resides in the same Too, 4 tailiip with his
competitor, Mr. Lamb, and is one ofthe independent
Detnocrats who, last fill, manfully and righteously
bolted the Old Hunkers and • supported the Pero_
phi's Ticket," which created such terror and alarm
with the Fire-ritoof faction. Mr. West; is a worthy,
mall, and merits the vote of every Deelocret in the
county.
, by. Quinn, of Cho&mut, will find a formidable
competitor for the office of Auditor In Mr. Nichol
'lln; of Springville. If he ,fails, he .rna).- charge his
dereat to the folly and iniiirudence of, Dr. "Leet in
puhlicly landing' him for yielding to kin influence
and declining to run for the saute office last year up.
on !'"The People!a ilcket," after cousenting to have
his raime .upon it. We know Mr. Nlicholson to be
* as well qualified to perform the dirtiets M Auditor as.
any; person elected. to that office since the organize.'
tion of the county. As to Mr. Quinn, Ivd have heard
little about him except by the very eMn who pat
hind in nomination,. and who last fall spoke very in
difiiirentliof his qualifications. We did: not impli
citly, credit their representations.
AN . .
foronr next. Congressman, we'are fully in the
tielief, that should a poplar Democratic candidate,
filvoi-able to a speedy repeal of the obnoacious Tariff
Bill 'of '46, - be brought up in oppositioo t - the "lone
Mepber"- Hon. David Wilmot, he vvehad ho tri
umpluintfy elected..
Imo' We are, obliged to omitthe gublica
tion; of the proceedings of the meetings held
onlalenday tur4l Tuesday eve4inies Of last
week, in ConseqUenee of the'c wiled state
of Our columns' We will notice some of
the resolutions 'tuopted, in a funire number,
"f.ntrat, s" is rather.' in
'on Oar rights.! cannot, pr
Beet he .series Ornttietes of
is ~INBAD' r , is • •
not such a . bad
all•H•we give to his lines
tatiop and a.n,ame."—that is. not
are 'PIOT nothing 4h, no. •
Tlite rad% C i
'-' kiver.lut v4-tve ritg
the, Court-li+ in:riee.
nurrietously tilitended
tion :of last Itondey
though lately pinch ertl
peooe anxioils to . hear
new Tariff' act, and it
upon Pennsylvania iti
priate, sensible, and n
es made by F Luik
were listened,''p with
The re.solutiohs mace
of the indignittion
Tariff Bill, (cry which
hailed by the) Deinoc'i
stoae state.
lit is said diet a few ming men who Ulu,
and strike foi the Q d Hunkers, were 0o
wrought upon; by the roceedings, that,4 h
a vfiew to netve' the selves. in what thOy
were made sensible san ',unholy oppoiii
tiotk to the People's itLerests; when the et:ln
vention adjoqued, raftied about them fifteen
or twenty curious indkiduals, and expound ,
ed the law most clattc + ingly.
li
We invite t attention. to the resolutions
adopted by th.is Convention,..and hope
they may be genertillyl. read thtoughout ttie
county. Wei are mtich mistaken in the
• ti
true character of . the Democracy of this
county if they; would not lend a willing "enr
to 't the truth `as • •
The ConFiressiooal Conference. ii
There 'are., very ninny thorough-vitt;
Democrat-9'414h is coutny who consider thin
Petinsylvania:has - befit' quite shabbily u4d
by, the 'Tara modifiers of 1846. In this
they are right and like appointed ConfOr
ees to meet others from Bradford and Tiii
gu 'counties, and put ih nomination a midi,
date for Reptesentatifre in Congress, wj4o
would, if elected, endrivor to have the Hi
visions contaihed in the new act which 4e .
so detrimental to thelinterests of the' Ke
stone State r4 , pealed. If the Tariff Demh
crats of those pountie4 (and we are adm4.
ished they arc numerous,) do not choose o
elect Confereqs for this purpose, why, Mk.
Wilmot will be suffered to: " ride over the
course"-withcan serions obitaCle. To tho,
we', would say . ; if any-_ one, with the setni
ments avowed by him, is to-he elected frojn
thiS District, we wOnld as soon see Mr.
:Wilmot" beak off thd honor" as any one pt
his:exdeption4le Tatliff stripe. 9
The New-York god Erie Raifront,.
We are !nippy with being able to an
nounce that it, is the[detertnination of t4e
Company, to
, Put thistimportant work tindp•
contract, trout Middlkown to Binghammb,
through Piked and Susquehanna counti4s,
without delay • 4!
13
We learn that the', citizens Great Bed
ooptomplat e d public,' celebration in view tof
the blessing, *lila they so assuredly antici
pate. We *eeive no impropriety in suth
intention, and will eildeaver to attend theiir
jebilee. -
Eir The junior Edi Tor-of the Clique's (3;r
goo is certainly a vdry rcoidy writer. We
I
have not time to rend his weekly effusioOs
so wonderfully attenuated • are they. His
composition might ha materially.imiwov4l
by approziinaiing hisOdeas, which now " lilf.e
angel's visits,*fre feiv and far befween."4-
Wonder how ;ninny limes that eeriest of all
pray scribble*, since he attained the dig,M
fled office of iaterer) for the Junto, has rO
peated the wo4"Demagogige"-in his sens4c
less editorials3-a word so forcibly signiftcalif
of his own political character, if any he hats
acquired
acquired ? Wouder,l. too, what - success 4.
tends his labors in endeavoring to hurnb4
the intelligenfi Peoplet of this t ounty into:it
support of thelleitisli Tariff, by reiterating
the high sounding Wtords;; "monopolists,*'
" nabobs," "rilinuf4ring capitalists," act:.
without allusithi to, and probably without
being able to clompreitendthe'great interest's
to be prostrateii by ill ruinoas prmisionso
Our confidenci indad iritellimence of our cii.,
i .5 , •
izens, forbids that w 9 ;shoat(' for tt morneni
suppose they could be influenced by such
unmeaning balcfeida. They have a sensi
ble estimation; of thlir own rights=knot
uffien they areiperiled by , unwise and selfisli
legislation, and by what appliances the evil
must be removed. They do not Ifreliev4,
neither is it inithe pOWer of humbuggery ti-.)
convince themi that Mr. Wilmot was . t 4
1
only wise andl patriotic rasp" iti Congreqs
from the whole Stafe. They know, too,
that i duty"to thOuselvCs andit t heir fellew-cif
izetna requiresi an - ittnedi e. repeal of th'p
late , Tariff Alai; whielh`. cat not ,be effected
4y It toiCong4ess the only'represe4
tativC from PC4nsylv nia who betrayed het,
true . What riasoaa
le . mai) is so enthrallea
!I
by e Itypo4itical aChinery of " ru/e4
or-rtiin" partypeaticrp, as to approach thtl
Ballot Box with dial convi_Ction- upon - hi
mini), . l 1 .
`:' , '_
i f. l
"It:know the ICIO ; ,
I inow the Irparirne." 1. 4 '
fr.
A IC
It h is with ,
hat We -rem
the! ,stablishmap' t offli 6 Shfitham;l:jalliinetlii
titta.'i' It is better ill t thadetuauila Of jtist
tice ind- patriotism sh uld bil anstiered. 144
thap I never. St .eig'Oong years, has thii
linget.ed ,on its. iletwe i g i and! we uaderstamt
that the l interest .on" lie slat bequoathel .
olone,'amountso $2 1:10lX1. .
James SmithSoi w akin Englishman, mut
a 'Oto: - descendent ti the linage of.Perey—i
so renowned in he , hi of t hismitive laMli
Be ,lils name in/IMO: in tht noble heritagi
/
110-has given tope Anterletim people, I .` rec.
he ifierease - 'aild ditilaiiiou lof ' linowledid-
4ging
up-
Ire to in
' speak&
inner after
16 1 4=1 babi
aying they-
SIMMIUM
*viin tie*.
seed any meeting‘t
nd week of Court ,its
s dui Tariff Cony+.
enig. The houle,
was filled whh
something about the
prOhithle. influen P l ee
tetests. Tho appfo.
gumeittatiie
C. L. Watd,-Esqtrs
)rofound attention
Ited by'-Mr. Lusk toil
which the 2 1iFlilky
:Wilmot' voted, [is
icy of the old Keisr-
. •
,exultation
among Mankind". ' Ilfade "clailsic by ' the
ballad for Cneiint;:cliase, and :deaf dessin
the dreams* Shikspeare, Vrtidition-and
Poetry may now. unite with Leerning ,uud
science,,, to weave junest , the biurel-wreath
that encircles - the name and fawn al' Jamb,
Smithson. .
°
The prOgn.9B of the democra6c army, as
seen in; the pbysleal and - peliti4al develop.
ment of this nation, seems to\ haie annull e d
the limitations ohime and pledei We inaY
not even dream
.iift,:ii future. ,BUt have
we
not reason to fear,- - kst • in- thi wondrouS
growth,' our energies have hen airected, al.
most solely, to peterial ends ? Have we
no nobler aimss-than riches, greatness, and
power ?. If so, then; most assuredly, it ii
our duty to - sanctify this spirit, the ipet.
vading presence of : a high moral an d h ue
lectual culture. And as .in this' bequest
an Englishman, we recognize he germ of
a National University, so de we believe that.
its influence will 'be ' great and - ,salutary •
exalting and refining the spirit Of the peoL
ple. Situated-At WaShington, the 'fountain.
head of,political influence, it will cherish in
our law-givers, - and diffuse among the pe4
pie a loi=e of science, of letters, of' arts, of all
that is liberal in learning and - politics, ni
morals and religion. So shall we not onli
be a rich and great, but an educated and
' ..
truly prosperous nation. , • ;
• .
We think the bequest of James Smithson
is the- germ of a great national and central
University. Yale; and Harvard may con
tinue to . be "the eyes of New England"-:-
Union, ; and Transylvania; and Hamilton
may gladden the districts immediately sui
rounding them—but in after - tinies the An
niversaryof the Smithsonian l[nstitute will
be the florae festival of the wholc nation.
The Tariff as alieried.
The question is not =frequently aslecl,. were you
not, in the full of 1844, favorable to an alteration Or
modification of the Tariff act of 18421] Our answer
is ready. We desired some reasonable chang - es In
the 'law, but never; for a moment, cot: dd we haie
consented to the 'passege of a Bill thei provhdons of
which were palpably, I hrjurious if not fatally ruinous
to the best interests of our own St4e- The high
duties upon coal and iron under the Abt of 1842; ip
(limed our people (Pennsylvanians especially,) !to
embark, extensively, in the various brluches of ire n
manufacture. an of om- worthy cit ;arils,
whose faitilies are dependent on their daily labcrlne
subsistenee,mv employed in this business: But sinh
is the instability of legislation, that th 6— hopes both'
of the employer Onffthe employed are •idasted. The'
former must sink his' capital, while 4, latter mutt
be turned out of employment, or suffei his wages to
be grievOusly reduced. The followidd comparisOia
of duties, - , shows hOw fatally a branch ,of business,
which promised throtieh the instrumentality of niar
staple prOducts, to relieve the debt-rideu Common
wealth, i # divested of protection;
4:1. 1846.
Iron—bar or bolt iron. . 'lB
.73 30
Nail ps e ike rods 99 30
Cut $r wrought iron spikes 168 31i
Hoop iron ---. !.116 3b
Blach:Smith's hammers and sledges ~. 52 . 30
Iron chains and other than chain cableslo4 30
Wroughtiron for ships, locomotives and r .
steam engines ' 88 30
Smoothing Irons, hatters' and tailors'
pressing do.
Wood screws
Coal '
CONVENTION.
At a large and enthusiastic meeting Of
the Peoide of Su.squehanna county, conven
ed at the Court-house pursuant to previoos
notice, ELISHA. GRIFFIS, ' Foreit
Lake, mils called to the Chair, JOxns TA4-
Lon, of ' Harmony, and ORANGE N0n,.14.
Esq., of; Forest Lake;:were appointed Vice
Presidents, Jos. ;13oyd, of nfolitrose, am
S. T. Scott, of Bridgewater, Secretaries.
The meeting Was called to order by Co,.
F. Lusk, who, after a few pertinent remarks
oh the , all-important subject Which had
brought the. meeting together, •Offetcd the
following Preamble and ResolutiOns, whic4
were unanimously adopted :
Wher'eas : The, tariff - question presents
to the' people of Pennsylvania, a iubject ins
timatelylaffe.cting their important! interests,.
and as ii is desirablethat!our citiens should
consult,..ornpare views, and freily declare
their sentiments upon a typic of so great
moment,' therefore .
Resolied, That' we e9mmend 9ur State
Legislatnre, in their adoption`, at the last
session, of the following preaniblel and reso = -
lutions :
“Wumtr.ss, The tariff of 1842 i produceti , -
no Inorei than sufficient reVenue:to defray'
the neceistity expensee of the general gov- i
ernment; and 'affords only an adequate incl.
denial prniectionm American industry and
American manufactures, again 4 foreign
competition and foreign policy and a conse
quent encouragemetit-to %‘ commereial inter
prize, ogricultural pursuits, and to Mel
developmentnf our own internal resources
"AND unnzas, It is believed the people-!
of Pemisilvania are opposed to an y alters
tion din existing ' tariff ' until fu rther expe
rience hop shown that a modification is re
quired to7sectuea continuance of such
tection, an '
d to promote the general welfare,t
Thereforo, • .
"Resat:red, by the Senate' anti : Anise 41!, •
Repirsentatittis of the",'Coitonoulrealth of
Pennsy4mick General A ss cibty seed
That our s ; Senators and Represeltatives
COngree4 and' are :hereby. riquested, to*,
oppose al l attempts to alter or ut4dify„tlie': •
talifr act.pf the:-30tis74Auguit, 1K42. ' ~ t
"Reidaed,That die Governor request
ed to tratitonliittiniiy of the, aboveiwetimble
and resolution :each of our Senntors'and
Represetititifeli k inteugress:”'
RFOP I vO 4 ,-Tblii .app!ovf?
tnents . c4t,t4Q* l the following fenolutionsi,A.
adopted:jii t , the, ; : , - .Devacieratit' PuintY
ventientin;" Olt s@!k9; ' " on'thn:4tll'
'that never rofioej,
the rioblii!'iinOfrye- 4r - Sena- ,
patriotic cou rse
LI
ME
BR
66 30
; 66 30
69 0