The people's advocate. (Montrose, Pa.) 1846-1848, July 02, 1846, Image 4

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    3 Front tile Mitio-Ament - ot
MEXICO Alt THE raimivArts.
r ......,..--
AT WA UI)T. THOMPSON ESQ,
(Late Minister of jhe United busts' at Mexico.)
i —7---
. (cONTINI.IIM.)
We resume on extracts from this inter
esting publication, and shall begin by point ! .
ing out the wealth and influence of the
Church, which itl in fact the real govern
ment sh it
althou*xercises its authority indi
rectly.
~4 . ,
Nevertinliess it is felt to the remotest
throb of Mexica4 feeling. Mr. Thompson
thus describes th City ,o f Mexico, its Pal
ace,..!!
its Cathedial, and the wealth of the
Church:—
The-city of 14xico is said to be the finest
built city on hie" American Continent. In
some respects it 4ertaiuly is so. lii the prin
cipal streets they iouses arc all c onstructed
according to 014 strictest ar chitectural rules.
The foundation of the city were laid, and
the first buildings were erected by Cortes,
who did everyt hing' ell which he attempt
-from buildp a house or writing a
. • ,g
an empire. Many of
couplet to c ontntering
thelfinest buildings in Mexico are still owned
by his deseenda9ts. The public square is
said to be unsurpassed by any in the world;
it contains somepvelve or fifteen acres paved
with stone. Tifp Cathedral covers one en
tire side, the Palace another; the western
side 'is occupiediby a row of very high and
substantial houses, the second stories ofwhich
project into theiareet the Width of the pave
ment; the lowe)- stories are occupied by the
principal retail )nerchants of the city. The
most of these h9uses were built by Cortes,
who, with his eharacteristic sagacity and an
avarice which tlqually characterized him in
the latter part Qf his life, selected the best
portion of the dity for himself. •
The President's Palace, formerly the pal
ace of the vice yrs, is an immense building
• of three storiew igh, about five hundred feet
in length, and three hundred and fifty wide ;
it stands on dia site of the
,palace of Monte
zuma. It is Omit to conceive of so much
stone and mortar being put together in a less
tasteful and imposing shape ; it has much
more the appe#rance of a cotton factory or
a penitentiaryi than what it really is; the
windows are small, and a parapet wall runs
the whole lenalh of the building, with melt
ing to relieve the-monotony of its appear
ance except ssne very indifferent ornamen
tal work in the centre; there are no' doors
in the front enter of the second or third sto
ries—nothingOiut disproportionately small
windows, andJoo many of them ; the three
doors, and t.hdre are only three in the lower
story, are destitute of all architectural beauty
or ornament. ii Only a very small parr of this
' . palace is appeopriated to the residence of the
President; ail the public offices are •here,
including tho 4 of the heads of the different
departments ;•,. ministers a war, foreign rela
tions financ4nd justice, the public treasu
ry, irc. &c. she halls of the house of dep-s
Mies and of the senate are also in the same
building, andast and least, the botanic gar
des. After pissing through all sorts of filth
and dirt on the basement story you come to
a dark narrois passage which conducts vou
to a' massive door ; which, when you have
succeeded in lipening, you enter an apart
ment enclosed with high walls on every side,
but open at,e top, and certainly not ex-.
ceeding eigh t
feet soysira..„ensl A l koi6 l i lt
t
few shrubs atid plants and the celebrated
manta tree, are all that it.contains. I have
rarely in my fife seen a more gloomy and
desolate looking place. It is. much more'
like a prison Elton a garden. A decrepit,
palsied old nilni, said to' be more than a
hundred yeais qld, is the superintendent of
of the establishment; no one could have
been selected more in keeping with the gen
eral dilapidation and dreariness of this mel
ancholy Wait.
But the Chthedral, which occupies ,the
site of the glat idol temple of Montezuma,
offers a striking contrast. It is five hundred
feet long by tour hundred and twenty wide.
It would be enperfluous to add another to
the malty decriptions of this famous build
ing which have already been publislied.
Like all thedthei churches in Mexico, h is
built in the 4othic style. The walls, of sev- '
aral feet thickness, are made of unhewn
stone and lime. Upon entering it, one is
apt to recallthe wild fictions/of the Arabian
Nights; it sikms as if the wealth of empires
• was collecte4 there. The clergy in Mexi
co:do not, fq obvious reasons, desire that
. their wealth hould be made know') to its
full extent; they are; therefore; not disposed
to give veryZ information upon the , sub
ject, or to e . ' it the gold and silver vessels i •
vases, preciotis stones, and other forms of
wealth; quit 4 enough is exhibited to strike
the beholder :ivith wonder. tile first object
that presentsjitself on entering the cathedral
is the altar, near the centre of the building;
it is made oi•ighly-wrought and highly-pol
ished silver, and covered with a profusion of
ornaments of pure gold. On each side of
this altar ru a balustrade, enclosing a
space about ight feet wide and eighty or a
hundred feet long. The balusters are about
four feet high, and four inches thick in the
largest part 4.the handrail from six to eight
inches wide. t Upon the top of this handrail,
at the distane of six or eight feet apart, are
human im s, beautifully wrought; and
about two fe t high. All of these, the bat:
a t all
. ustrade, ban, , and images, are " made of
a compound Of gold and silver, and copper
—More valble than silver. I was told
that an am:- ad been made to. take this
balustrade, • d
replace it with another of
exactly the size and workmanship of
.pure silver, aild to give half a million ofdol
late beside& 0 There is much more of the
same balustr ern other parts of the chureh ;
~ .t should ' in all of it,not less them three
4
•
•
hundred_ fee '
. - li f s you '
through the building, on ei
ther side,thete are different apartments, all
SW," ,frosts the floor to the ceiling, with
-piaftine t itiltues, vases, huge candlesticks,
waiters, end It - thousand other articles, made
of gold or totpr.; This, too, is only_ the ev
ery, .iiiiYAi*Y of articles of least value v
' the. more ,- , t_Wreatowed away in chests
Ind aloseta.••_, - at r must it be when all
these are b , ght out, - frith' the immense.
• (Finales: , i precious ,:stones which the
. 4uirchlik , 1 , wp.,to posieis I, 'And this only .
at! of the , ~, , - Isf the , . city. , of Mexieo,
where there tirte betweent*Yalui elghtY Pal
top and winor theta possessing hale less
.. iiiiilthilian. cathedral ; and*. must al- -
I le
flt be remem red, that all
- the other large ,
eitieliouichiqt Puebla,,Gandidajaia„ Guars=
rojtio,_. l
:. & .- . ' , Durango,' ,89i liquis fo
toit,ltaie C ' a proportionate number of
eas
equally gorgeous establishments. It w ould
'be the wildest and most random conjrctur
to, niteMpt an cstimatd of the amount of the
precibus metals thus Withdrawn from the
useful 'purposes of the Cunene,' of the world,
and Tasted in these-barbaric o rnaments, as
ineoMpatible with gooil taste •as they are
With the humility Whiah was the most stri
king feature in the character of the founder
of oar religion, w hose chosen instruments
were the lowly nnd humble, and who him
self regarded as the highest evidence of his
diviike m ission, the fact that " to the poor the
gospel was preached." Ido not doubt but
diem is enough. of the 'Precious metals in the
dilferent diuretics of Mexico to relieve sen-
sibly the presstire upon the currency of the
World, which has resulted from the dimin
ished production of the mines, and the in
creased• quantity which has been appropria
ted to purposes of luxury, and to pay the
cost . of Much - more tasteful dedorations in
architecture and statuary, made of mahoga
ny Mid marble.
But the immense wealth which is thus
collected in the churches, is not by any
means all, or even the larger portion, of the
wealth of the Mexican church .and Clergy.
They own very many of the finest houses in
Meiico and other cities (the rents of which
must be enormous), besides valuable real
estates all over the Republic. Almost every
person leaves a bequest in his will for mas
seifor his soul, which constitute an incum
b.rance upon the estate, and thus nearly all
the estates of the small proprietors are mort
gaged to the'clzurch. The property held by
the church irT mortmain is estimated, at fifty
Mexico is, I believe, the only country
where the church property remains in its
untouched entirety. Sonic small i 'amount
has been recently realized from the sale of
the gstates of the banished Jesuits; bilt, with
that exception, no President, however hard
pressed (and there is no day in the year that
they arc not, hard pressed), has ever dared
to encroach upon that which is regarded
consecrated property, with the exception of
Gomez Farrias, who, in 1534, proposed to
the legislative chambers to confiscate alt the
church property, and the measure would, no
doubt, have been adopted, but for a revolu
tion which overthreW the administration.
But it is impossible that such a state of
thingis can last always. I have heard intel
ligent men express the opinion, that one
thumb of the property of the country is in
the hands of the priesthood; an& instead of
diminishing, is continually increasing. As
dmeans , of raising money, I would not girt
the single institution of the Catholic religion
of masses and indulgences for the benefit Of
the souls of the dead, for the power of taxa
tion possessed by any government. No tat
gatherer is tequired to collect rt : its pay
ment is enforced by all the strongest and
!mist feelings of the human heart. All reli
gions and superstitions have their priesthood
and their priestcraft, from the reptile wor
ship-of the Nil to our own pure and holy
religion; but of all the artifices of cunning
and venality to extort money from credulous
weakness, there is none so potential as a
mass for the benefit of souls in purgatory.
Our own more. rational faith teaches that
When a mad dies his account is closed, and
his destiny for good er evil is fixed for ever,
and that he is to be judged by, the deeds
49Pe illlbtobffir ado modified or
changed by prayers at once posthumous,
viwious, and venal. It would seem to be
in direct contradiction to the Savior, in the
emnparisoh of the camel passing through
the eye of a needle.• Nothing is easier than
for a rich man to enter the kingdom of heav-•
en ; he purchases that entrance with money.
He who can pay for most masses, shortens
in proportion the period of his probation of
torment in purgatory. Who is it 'that will
not pay his last farthing to•relieve tilt! soul
Of a departed friend from those terments
I do not know how the fee for there masses
is exacted, but I do know that it is reonlar
' ly paid; and.that, without the fee, the mass
would be regarded of no value or efficacy.
We read in the bistory of the conquest of
Mexico, that Col Les paid large sums for
masses for the soul of Sandoval, when he
died, and provided large . sums in his will for
masses for his own soul. I remember that
my iyasherwomfm once asked me to lend
"tier two dollars. I asked her what she want
ed with it. She told me that there was a
Particular mass to be said on that day, which
relieved the souls in purgatory from tell
thousand years of torment, and that she
wished to secure the benefit, of it •for her
mother. I asked her if she was fool enough
to believe it. She .answered, " Why, yes,
sir ; is it not true 1" and with a countenance
of as much surprise as if 1 [tad denied that
the sun was shining. On a day of relizious
festival (the anniversary of Saint Francisco,)
I have seen, stack up on the door of the
church of San 'Francisco, one of the largest
and most magnificent in Mexico, a small
advertisement, of which the following was
the substance
." His Holiness the Pope (and certain
bishops which were named) have grante'd
thitty-two thousand three hundred veers, ten
days and six hours of indulgence fur this
mass."'
- I do not remember exactly the number of
years, days and hours, but I positively as-
Hen that it specified the number of each,
and I - believe that' have stated them cur-.
Meetly. The manifest object of this minute
particularity is to secure the more effectual
belief in the imposture. By thus giving to
' .it the air of a business tranhaction, a sort of
Contract .between the devotee and the Al
mighty, ,by his authorized agent and vice
gerent on earth, the Pope, is established—a
contract the more binding in its character
- because the receipt of the consideration is
acknowledged. I tfetuble at the apparent
Blasphemy of even describing such things.
0 Mr. Brantz Mayer, in his very interesting
book, gives a literal copy of an adv e rti se _
'tient which was stuck up in the beautiful
eliurch or Guadeloupe on the festival of
rne'stra senora de Guadeloupe, of which
the folloViincr is a translation :-1--
e ,
1 " The eithful are reminded that the most
illustriotal Biihops of Puebla and Taruzora
nave grei' l eed aniedulgence of 'eighty days
Or evetylltjuarter of an•hoar which the said
ilipages axe e*osedl,*nd Five ltnnth k ed - days
+si
c
Air ' h iiiye-Marin : *hiehis reeked before
Hither of ithem. Lastly, the most excellent
_kir. I Miria de Jesus Belaumtaron, - for
Ilmself, and for the'inostillnstrious the pres-.
.OntilishOPs of Puol)la, AZ:lowan, lolisei,
and- Durango . , has granted anindulgenee of
two hundred-days for every word of the ap-
Vitoluted prayers to our most exalted lady, for
every I.tep taken in her house, for every re
ervac4erformed, and for every word of, the
mass qllich may be uttered by the priest or
the Wirers; as many more .days of indul
gence pie granted for every quarter of au
hour 14 which these images are exposed, in
the balconies, windows, or doors, for public
adoration."
A distinguished friend of mine, who resi
ded sane time in Mexico, has still in his
possesSion some ennui's specimens of these
indulgences, varying, in the number of years
of ren(ission of punishment, according to the
prices, )aid : among others, one which grants
to a sZugle prayer all the good etnets of a
hundrid. These effects are all graduated
accoriiing to a regular scale, so many years
of rcatission for each prayer or mass, and
so invy years of putlishment for each sm.
1 remrmber, on one occasion, giving some
order to a servant on Sunday, when he told
we thnt he must go to mass ; that lie would
sufferiseven thousand years in purgatory for
everyimass which he neglected on Sunday,
or any day of religious festival. They have
a saint for all oecasiOns. There is 00
,hu
man ivant that there is not some particular
linc;of business" the matter belongs ; and
by piper devotions to him his powerful aid
is seciired. They have a saint for horses,
and t+ the festival of that saint, which is his
birth-day, horses arc carried to the priest,
and 4n- a stmt sum receive the blessing; a
perfelt security against " all the ills which
horseicsli is lwir to." In what is such a
supellitition super:or to the idol-worship
which it superseded ! . That was at least
sinceie, bodi.ou the part of priest and devo
tee, Is this
111 w enormous must be the revenues de
riyedr ! from this source, IIII10112:st a people
who believe implicitly in the efficacy of,these
mas4s to purchase, both fur the living and
the aead, a remission bf the punishmeitt and
tormants of purgatory, and for every crime,
too, it inch mall can • cominit ! lit the lan
pith! of Tetzel, the gri - mat vender of indul
genqs in the time of Luther, who asserted
that these indulgencies which he sold were'
ellic.ricious for the .remission of e‘ery sin,
ever 4" si minis virginein matrem vitiasset
one "ilimmld violate the Virgin- Mother, let
hint
,pay—let him pay largely, and it shall
be ffirgiVen him.) , Lvtii repentance," suid
he, '•,3 is not necessary, and more titan all
this miinclulgences save nut the living alone,
they aiso save the' dead. Ye priests, ye ao
blcsi ye, tradesmen, ye wives, ye maidens,
ye vlmung men, hearken to your depmutted
partipts and friends who cry to you froiuthe
bottqtaless abyss, we are enduring horrible
tornfents, a simian alias would deliver kis ;
you m,..man give it, but you will not ; The very
mottient," continued Tetzel, " that the mon
ey Oinks again4lhe bottom of the chest, tile
so4escapes from. purgatory, and ihes to
heaten. Bring your money—bring money
—l4ing money !" The people to whom
Tetk.el sold his indulgepces, from which .he
rcetved so immense an amount, were far
le.ssignorant than the amass of the Mexican
polidation. At no period, and in no couittry,
stave the 'efficacy of these indulgences heeir
mofe .universully believed and relied upon,,
thag they are in Mexico at this day: The'
reader may imagine,if he can, the treasures
wit} which the coffers of the church are filled
I &Mil this source alone.
m.t.
n el v fmt,i,• •-•r
unt• 1 1 / 1 .1/ RI) nit aigrac,i, i., :t
retal-niou of the whole pa aishatrat a p:irticular.
in-
ElU4'aCt', N r..ttrisniou of a part ta:ly.
4 PuGx.triotTs CAPTAIN.—When the calf
for iolunteers was first made in Missou;a,ani
off4er in Cole county raised, with great desi
patidi, a fine company, and forthwith ten
derid- their services to the government..
Thy were Wept in suspense for several days,
whOn they were sent to their homes to await
instructions. Again the trumpet sounded to
arnis; volunteers were wanted and would
he ieceived—so the Adjutant General of
Miscuri seemed to ii nk. .I , rahi the Om
pail.- was marched to Jefferson City but
111- were again refused. " General," , said
thepa:riotic Captain, " I raisial my compa
ny ito enter the service of 111 V country :and
fig4t the Mexicans. This.is the second time
I hive marched them here; in obiliem* to
orders, and their services have been re
jected. ,
h
I ate sworn nut to returti., widiont
a fOit.; and since yo_u hat e thus refused to
let ine tight the Mexicans, I'll fight the Iran.
rlid 3 ro;:, or hangt-r.:-on of our own cluttp."
Auftl, suiting the action to the word, htt fell
to End giive the redoubtable Adjutant Gen
erail of the State of Mi , souri as spirited a
thilishi lig a. Gen. Taylor gave the MexiCans
at (he Rio Grande. When the olheiati re.;
pill of this gallant a flair was ; reccivod, it
wao found that there was only one laissi'og,.
fItiCatTENING A ROGUE.—In the St. I...ott
is Itecorder's Court, - recently, Alexabder
.MiPlanus was fined $5 for stealing
froin the steamer II:multi:II, and was aflvid
to Cork up by, his honor.
C-c-c-can't do it," muttered he;, " a-a•
nil got the p-p-p-pewter, your llnUor.".
Are you a married-man?" inquired the
Reorder.
N-n-n-not exactly s-s-so far gone yLyet,
*Well, I will have to Sl•rul you to. the
wty:f ; ii -house," said the Recorder.
7-t-taint nothin' t-t-t 7 to th-tl-tluire,"
sail Alick, "1
-I-I-Fin used to it ;
you t-t-talked about m-in-tuarrlage,
olit; fellow, you flfrighfrued toe !"
0 POINT.-011 the day ofthe lidense
two laboring men were paSsing
akpg the street, both worthy sons oil the
Fai)erald Isle, one says to the other;—
Pafrielt, how are you going to f vote on_
11110 license question 'I" i
r Faith, and going to vote: 1 . nn li
cense,' sure."
ft But why do-you do that, whtnt yoti like
so4ie of the cratur t"
Why, I want to get rid of these shops
wltich'are under my nose, tempting me M I
dr#74k.' If they were not there, I should not:
drink, and you know as well as I do, that;
winre better oil without the drink-than
it. • • - ; ;I ;
; Sure, I know that ?" 1 1;
, ~
Then vote with me to get rid • of; the;
sitips; and - the . temptation of theta."--,1
Pc ugldccepsic Tellraph. 1
N
0 western' edit 4 weaking-of the OrLon,
q4stion, says: "If` we must have a'war let
us.: found erect- . :in a posture of defence
,d at least with our national pan al
w braced up." : .
- 1 .
. .___,,___ i ,
• he United States have 200,tK mutketi
intthe; Wittervlie t : Arsenal, in this fitatef,
/11
re4dy for shipment at any moment,
BANK NOTE L
Col) tI(I.:CTICH 'WEEKLY FOR THE. EEO ,LE. 4 . 1 9 ADVOCATE.
Mos-rlm:5E, j
'PENNSYLVANIA
PPladelptda bank, par
Agin & Mee bank par
Moyanwntan bank - par
Plonn towteloy bank par
ij ;.1„.; bank notes 25 di:4
tgg pang do par
Ileinnwl'a do par'
igerninntown par
Del co at Chester par
(11v.,tcro) at NV C bested air
Nr;otgon)l.l-V 1•0
Van non , ' [locks en par
Farmers' flik Iteall'g par
par!
Niwtharnpion no salei
tan , ,,-tor hank put
Irnr hk Lanca.ter par
1,,11:ilt411C
Ilarrh.lo-g 1 di,.
idd tetci‘t . n 1 disl
I di , '
Oulondg:i bridLre ,
Fu : thinr:l,.•rlaud par
NUilers* par e
Wy'g I,ltr \\
l'im,';:(ll'eurnni notes' it[i,
" cerhfirates 1 a',
" poNt mars 1 dig;,
towautla. 1111 srtle•l
York , 1 di.
Ciettr,burlf I di , j
el:Ainliershar,, ,,- I di,l
1\ :111.:,11 . :.; 14:1i,i
rir. i m, tv.i illt: II di.
,
Fri , 14 lii,l,
11 , :i.k.: 6.1:;c1k uo stwlei
11tt0 , 41111,. 1 di,
B 1:. Sil, , i'a co li 41,
1....1,\ i•!.INVII I! ai• l i
101111 lik IN arr , n no sal. .1
11 c.ll 11r::::cli 1:k 14 i ll,'
Dm:: cr Scri : :: 90:1:30 11:,
1,111:i: 1.:0 S,•rii:t 1:, IL.
::11.\hof i.-:::• IA W..
Nl',lV 1 . 1)11K
N 1; (',N
11:m1‘ I;k
Cl:ittot l,k Nl . 30 iiTs l
Itatik ft.a'nd
N,,rth
Citv Tnt-t t 1 ,,!
(in,wcrs' bk
lik a1;. 1
T.1•W•14 0,1 Ilk 50
r:tr & On, bk tli4l
Itllt•rr , bk ,t C;ytit.
1:,, r 1,! t Stof I• I 0— 11 . .. i•
CMII bk llf N York tl:,1
Lalavrttr bunk 2 all.
N Ek':: emu CO trial
I)ry I di,'
N Ti 0 , 4 an 2 di.:
p,, 111 1 ,; 4 4
flank tif Bra, ki,ort 35 di ,
i la:zsibon bk 30 111,
C''lll I , k RnHaln 33.1..
,41vent hanks trs
i.t I
Exri , t4l,k ‘,l
111,tr'ti , ., 7:
1% ;c-6 :a :trrt.u.
V. ia,b Mtn c”. -
Lank
Myr :old Pl:alters'
11.1 ka , ,k framl
Ex hit Po'lit•epsio (101
l'att.:11.011 :11ituuf Cn do
di. Barks
OE
NEW JERSEY
Mechanic -4' and Mannfiv ,
tnrers' hk Trenton part
Princeton ban par
k I
,
Plainfield bank la 2
State bk a , Camden pari
Combed:m.l bank parl
Nloui a 1 lolly, par!
Salem
nalmcottl! hank no sale !
N flopc 1)4!l Bridge j di,
'l:rennet no old par
All other banks , par
Far N MO,ll limk of
13 t H:,-. irk no calf‘
It•Ii) t".; eo broke
-.lVashinzton IiV E ; Co do
Franklin hank
en,cv City hank d.
fltoo , llll do
N .1 -Mona Co do
Prouty. !Ind Loml.anl do
State Lk at Trenton do
Bank of N Brow.wick do!
Patt,r , ,,n do
; - ,
urrtlcionitnts..
.
I()NTROSE )UNDRY.
The Tariff aunt thit People:: .
4).3
rill 1E f winery: of SII , II` a 31;a - ma Cmtnty nre homily
th. i-Lrgost utl4 as ,, ,,rtment of
Plum slt+ aail Iron Castings of eviry kind and variety,
mat be had.fre-h from the him:we
D. POST , JR. 186 CO .,
Cher,per thaii tlie Cheapest, t'or (!ar.ll!
it I, tide ,, tood that ',xt• will not be unit -r;
IV., h;,ve, too, the largekt ,agsortineut of Goods
itt ,otr 1t,,,, of any Foondry in Northern VVllllSylVtl
iiht, cunststing of LOUGI IS111;it will go up hill, and,
ovn Mill. and on the leN el—to! w Idon Ploughs.
Wayne ! . .',inatv Woo,rs Ohl Patent, Side
!till Plools, Arc. Av. too nonittons to 111Pliti011.
I . OSt Co:, NV :dap Int - Irish their customer, with
At..liroas of every size, with Nlk atant Boxes; Slay,
Coler nod Col, Sled shoe. , litch uru i rons , F ait _
ning Mill bona, and indeed • ki o d o r Iron Cast.
ing., , tlint the fitrowr y, otnunry of the,
C•otuty may desire. Then call rtt
POST'S FURNACE.
Montrose, .I , nte 21, lal6.
PRODUCE, an-1 nplaloved credit may im
exchanged I'ar Ulm Ware, At
.1414•;T'4 FURNACE.
E u s kitid of Mill-Imms.
n trllul , 2 to ordlier by D.
lIORT & SWEET!
11 : 1 1 1 • L x . i l t( : ,fir
:17
of 12.
1: (1,
troublo, by " lieudering Unto eorilNuc %%lit it Ctes.ars."
The Aceottuht of the K. K. & Co.. lan , in the hattils
of ' ; ly. l'OS1'; .IK.
Montrose, .Tuna 24, 1:::16.
.IgYAIPD:IO , I.3).`iI DT Ith.gzilani-.
STI 1.1, rontimu , eurre out the Tailoring busi
nem nt my old stand, next Dorti below .the FAR:
ti ni r STOILE, " where eidierip, Jilleun alla ninkinC uptt
is done tticretsibly to the latest i and most admired
style. J. GROVES. •
Alotttrose, June 15, 11146. •
LEGHORN B - NNETS.
A NEW Lit of Leghorn and Straw ilotmets i and
01 , :gatit Bonnet fli))lAin ! 4 jr 3t received at
24111.111 mi 1446. SALISBURY'S. •
PORK &.1
FUR SALE at
SALISBURY'S
•
- ..1. , „*1t 5 ''.-,: . •
TINSFITTLETh Aceoont of ' ours with SalisLury
4-1 & Chandler m u st he sealed imnicdiately; or
cost loin be made. - J.l B. SALISBURY. 1
Juni7. 24, 1846.
Mt
IXAN AWAY from the subsc her on Friday . , June
Mb, 1816, STEPHEN I/4 LYONS, an nidOn4-
edi apprentice to the Tailoring business.- All per;
sons are hereby cautioned agautat harboring or truith•
J u g The, said apprentice in anyiway, as ,L shall` deal
whit them according , to law.
JOHN GIIOVELf.
Montrose, Junk; '2O ; 1II•ll;
ST.
e 45, 1446
Under st'l'f din
W l
NEAMI'SIIIRE.
All save it llattks tlis
°Ads lodak i . 10a—
et)
Avicoln raljnutk do
'CAN- hk orfland do
ihunaris tta do
Mercouti e hk . do
~fillwatet• Cianal bk do
do
do
do
do
Bangor (bout bk
tVrAbroOkAt
Citizens' !bk i
bell
W:ishinginn , co do
Frnkni - rjll.ri - do
All solvcint Hulks 4 dis
V fat.i
iONT.
Bank ai . !.:t 411.nuis 11 dis
lik of ll,juningtan —dis
All salsalut auks 6 dis
' NiAssAc irsETTs.
All solvdut Ninks 6.• dis
rnioi). Es 1.10C1)
:All snlv(int lainks A dis
MARYLAND.
13altintu5(.1i:ills 1 dis
l'atapsuo bit .1. dis
Nlineral :liabk I. dis
i'mleritiktqw - ii i dis
iliitti•rstiowu - i dis
Fur & Nl:Blurs' bit I la
gr rakiwu 30 dis
W. , tnlinstOr I dis
.
Wi II utiiiipott I dis
Cm:ied:mil . 1 dis
Siiiisburly I r..'A dis
Fraiikli4 bunk i dis
,s , iTicirinuidi broke
Millinguiu broke
IFroleri4l: co lik i dis
'llnikeiaAs various prices
! liolchnotil &-. Ohio Re
hellion's 10 di;
DELAWARE.
sink t t Dqlawap. prir
Win' N.! Branyw'ne pnr
Farmers' bk Del imr
:,1011 pktr
4 , CSiiivrua I‘4l
- I t dis
COLUMBIA.
1111,..1nnrt04) City dis
O,,or:!lown ,die
'l.*:ir 31,chanics 4 dis
I Alexanckrin 7 dis
.I;k Alexandria broke
bk broke
I Fr. Inkliir bank no silo
\lrrch:nits bank do
Ex Lk iL br:inclies I (16
'lll dis
Fitt Irk & 14 di.
Valle , : bk.& lick 14 dis
1a1,4 dis
p notrs 14 di.,
NORTH 'CAROLINA.
bnnis 2 dis
1:•• mint I in 0.,u.s 24 dis
sum CAROLINA.
Nll solf cut bunks 14 dis
notrs 2 dis
(iEuR(IIA
Bk ,d:, 4 4 Mary's sa—
( )I.alli.:ce do
M , aree It do
irei.unk: ' do
I I'honlc ;ink do
I Exchange hank do
iChat 11 bank do
(.7,,itra likof Mill . do,
Groillii ll'lc g a) (10
linckut Irk:: co do
all soli% cut lliiiik:i :la
I 'ALABAMA.
All sadvent I 5a6 di-
Sunda inot,-; 8 di;
01110
cinciaLati 24 (llr
bk 3a34 dis
ILLINuIS
Ilank Of Illinois
Snitei ktik
KENTUCKY
70 (lib
50 di..
Notcl2 di,
nottsA .11111.; dix
J.,OI•ISIANA.
A.ll ..4v.rut hanks
MIS:)1;RJ.
)4tcant hanks 21a3
OE
INDIANA.
All f4o?Vellt banks I ? i :t2 clis
I FLORIDA.
Lifi• & Trans
portation Co.
stroT , , and
IST, .111., & C(I.
!
lEEE
TS & CAPS.
ci W. TITTLE haA ea 'mad a largei assortment
k...)• of rug, Silk, Mot,: Leghorn will Pah:riled
that will be sold lower than can• ho bought
,elsewhere initowa, for the' reagy pay. .No mistake
thi.4 time.
June 14, 1816.
• •
ASII paid for Wool until the ltgli of July next,
IL/ by . .C. W. TUTTLE.
CAPS of all descriptions, cheaper than the cheap
est, at • C. W. TUTTLE.
GREAT BARGAINS!
TIC:6 giv_v cya,
itZ a
LI N
FOR Cash, Batter, Beesivax, E cathers, &c.
er appi/vvecl efu.s4 ill S usq ueh anna C ount y, tim
be had of
who j 9 altyl4 - s au hand; and nrady' to ‘ 9 vait nn those
who um.' plotse to fitvor him with a call. ,
J. L. also, carries ou.the Boot: Bi taxa business
where oil hooks, Papers, &c:, will be bound to or
der
ma short notice..
Moutrose) Jima, 1846.
STRAY HEIFER:
AME into the enclosure of the subscriber about
the 23d of May last, a' Red yearling Ileifer, ;With,
white about the back and parts. The owner
cut have her by proving rroperty; paging charges,
and taking her away
June 1, I,S4G
Brooklyn,
AUDIT OIL'S NOTICE.
tIE funds arishr , from the Sheriff's Sale of the
Real Estateo Minckler, deed., hating been
referred to the tuulersigned for adjustment, all per
sons intrrested- in said'huals are hereby notified to
present their claims before me, ut the office or Lusk
SL . Mulford...in Montrose, (ni Tuesday, the 14th day ,
of July next, or be debarred-thereafter from coming
in upon the same
S. B. MULFORD, Auditor
1-4 w.
June I(. Igl6
Bruce'S riew York Type Foundry.
\,,. 13 Clambers al., be! we en Cent re 4- Chatham, sts.
TIME following are the prices for approved notes
at six Anontla , , from which a liberal discount
will Ia made for cash :
Picot
3 . 2 c. Minion, 54c. _
Sandi l'ica, 34 'Nonpareil, .66
Pribier, 36 Agate, 86
40 l'earle, $1 20
4(;
Bre. ter,
Wood Type, Printing luk, Paper, Cases, Galleys,
Bra'ss Buhl, Ciimmsing Sticks, Chases, anti other
Printing Materials, furnished 'with promptitude, and
at the lowiist prices: - GEG. BRUCE & CO.
The Type on which this piper is printed is
from the ahove Foundry.
STRAYED
ROM the cmclotalire of the subticriber about tlhe
•'t Steers 2 years old, one of them
will] the horns:projecting forwards and a part of his
tail wiatv—and 3 yearling, heifers, two of them 'red,
one with a white tlice,raud the other more white
than red. Any person giving infinmattion where they
are will lie retarmably rewarded
•
Silver lake, June 15, 181fi
,-wOTECT_to
FIE Delaware Mi. S. /n.otrance Cornimuy, Phi
have authorized the undersigned to effect
In
aorlttrt•a On Buildings, Merchantlize. and other prop
dun-Inge or loss by fire.
The immeme riScjitrces of the company,. and their
adherence m fair mid honorable principles in the
trunsactiop of all their business, entitle them to the
confidence of the public as a .afe means of luso,
runce. ! F. LUSK, Agent.
Montrose. June If,
•
THE ARCADE
IN FULL BLAST!.
Eel) wock frvm the city a fresh and inter
~„ply of Greeerie4, which can be pur
I citasoil at;lian,aally cheap rakes , -•-consistitig of On
Aitsms, LFxosa, Ceoristrs, Fresh Raisins, ke. Sc
J. ETHERIDGE.
Nlontalse, Jaue 13, 1.346.
FMEIN TO11!
• HE iinbseribersihsve iioe7 on hand and me re
" Mug n; gvneral nsiortmeht of Goods, whicl they
ider nt n!surill athnitcepr AEA DY PA Y: Mot kinds
~rproduee recd in i.xchatme for Goods. . 1 '
MILLS & SHERMAN.
Montrrise, Jinn,
TA 1.1. i )1V sal9 lYy
•
- MILLS & SI:I-ERMAN
B rrrsEß Firkins, kept constantly on hand by
• MILLS & 111 IT-MAN
03
SHINGLES oc' prime quality
wantrwl. Enquire of
MILLS* SHERMAN.
18.16:
fiAV f: on hand iiir - sale (clump as our neighbors
a inutor stockof Sprini&Jinnuner G00d..; dun
umud.
F N(..ll' . Dres.4. Goods at/
B ONlsiETS—Le g liortOmtl Straw, ut •
POST'S.-
•
tiLOTIIS and . OASSIiIIEitES (finny and plain)
at 1 • POST'S.
SILK, I.)e.Laino u 4 1 Tong Shawls, at
POST'S
cmvabt, i ud Linen. Cambricks,
nt POST'S.
S FIE OTING,t 4
• •
ITD.K7FI.I and pdgings, at
G liOditlitlES of l en.nry description (very cheap)
at POST'S.
TrION 'Steel Nails, shovels, Pitcbfoiks, Scythes
• POST'S.
F LOUR; ac
,
orni Hord-ware of every description
1
at , POST'S. •
L OOTNG Glas4.ll, Tea Trays, at
C ROG i liEltY r ChiTt and Gyisa-ware; at
INPST
W O9L Wanted at
ENVIGOODS opebted. soon, at resrs
Moitinrie,puno
FLOYA and SAlrr far titdo by
T. L. Post & co.
G 045 Dt.:FC)it'TH PEOPLE !
HEAD QUARTERS 2
Nionti*e, - ,SuAquellionots Co., Pa.
' NUL FAD
citAtE)* Wholesale and Retail, in toy G o a,
Creckery, Hnt l wnro ,- Glifis. Wsr ., ,
sr,c".,'Offer, advantages to those who-wish to bay,
equal to as ry Store in the county: Their asson m is ent
extensiv.o and will be sold at Prices to cone p on d
with the tiut4s and - the. wants of purchasers. For
cash they ail/ not be underabld I ,
.. .
Among their assortment may lie fottnd a great va
riety of goodigoiKU—con.4iiting'of
Broadciciths.of every variety and color,
" Sumner', Cloths—fancy, stripednr i d pl a i n;
Calicoes tie be styles or the soo.soo.
Loties' — k,''rastits; Serf's, mitts, itihoos, Silkll.l.
vets, Rich Drees kilki,,Frin g v and other fushionalil e
trimmings for ladies' dresses. -'
..
Ladies' bre4s Goods of every-variety and mita
bin for the season:
Drawer Goods of every description; and in fart
eery artieldusttally kept in a Dry Goods Store.
Satiuetsr tia?siniere , de. &c.
June, 18.4 G.
,
31 OUSLIS DE I,,A.I.SiTS from Is. 6( ~„
for sal& at MULFORD:co
OLASS!ES as.—go l ud sugar 8 (-Cuts audall otlzu
111 Greceties equally as cheap fut ca4l, - at
t -
ONE .nvm; two horseJamber wo7ou for gait. by
(S .
. S. S . at. & SON.
ARPEMPERS' and JOLNERS' TOOLS--a lame
amortnient kept constantly on lauul nid fnr
at Manufactivers' prices, at MULFORDS'.
THOMAS S. (OSS
1-3 w.
pANNINg MILLS for sale ,at
MCLFORDS'
AN as:aorta:tent of Looking dlass6 fig sale at
. ,
MU I. FORDS'.
Q . I I EETI?;;;GS, Cotton Yarn, Batting, &c.. rhrap
at 111i;LFORDS'.
GRASS Scythes. Scythe Stone 4, Cradles said Cra
dle Sci-ther, Wires, Rakes, ritehlorks, Sick lcP
&c., for sales at , MULFORDS'.
ONEAV IiI,PiROAISIO .
A N unusual variety. of Staple ,and Fancy Dry
GoodsMiay be found at my Store on the Bast
side of the Public Avenue, in Montrom, wherc. the
"People" can purchase at very lots prices for cash,
of exclnincM their produce to good!advanta.gc.
J:11:! SALISBURY.
N eleg,:int assortment of lA - Uri& Slippers -and
r3uskilit Shoes, very lovi; at , SALISBURY'S.
A LOT a splendid Dress Lawns, De Laißes gal
11 Rep'diCashmeres, at SALISBURY'S.
ALAR E andbeautiful asbortineut of Printi,
very to v, at SALISBURY'S.
AGoo]) stock of Summer Cloths for Gents. and
Boys, sit SALISBURY'S.
CORDED Skirts, White and Drab Moment-, at
SALISBURY'S
A LOT 61fine plain Op Lnine Shawls, just 7
ceived and will Le sold low,'ltt
SALISBURY:B.
IRON, Steel, Nail Rods, and NaiL4, cheap at!
SALISISUAY'S
JERRY MURPHY
el HEAP RR, Moheises than can be founfl ; in town
N.-/ at only 33 cents, with Teas„tingars i toffee nod
Tobacco, equally low, at SALISBURY'S.
T IKSR4 — Linen .
Table. and Tovbl Diaper and
Lilted Coatiug: ; a good arkbortatent of Tri.h bitt
en, at
POST'S
POST'S
POST'S
POST'S
POSTS
POST'S
TEDgS.—A lot of first rate/Twedes cloth. low
at , / SALISBURY'S.
CLOTHS..—Broad Cloths,„;/CiLssimeres Safi
nett** unusually low, qi SALISBURY'S.
HOSIEttY.-A large a.kqortment of Misses and
Ladies Hosiery at . ;riery reder s ed prices at
SALISBURY'S.
COTTOiIi Table D 4 er and Linen Ildkft... low
at • - 'SALISBURY'S.
LATEST ARRIVAL OF
N\h. l7 Ult i ‘
.t ienarl ' 4 :ll*an 1 4V 1 '`;',l7 i tzrxd
itt.„EuAavri CD,
ON west side of the Public Avenue, are' jest yr
ceiving.i4 new and splendid assartnicutlof Fresh
Goods lately.purcbased at ' extrefuely low prices he
cash---an. dare induced to sell them ou 1 aood terms
as may of the cheap, cheapest Or brag shops iu towu.
Those InViing chsh to pay forKloodswill do well th
give us a doll beihre purehasiug elsewhere.
Moutro4e, June 15, 1346.
SELLING OFF CHEAP!
T I EATIJERI-A good as constantly
I. on blind and sold as ]ow as (=ILL. bought in tlie
county. by B. SAYRE.
B EEF dalf Skins, &c. wautvil by .
. B. S-AYRE
plus4s & OILS, for sale by
B. SAYri
• •
VATINOONV Sash, .Glass, and Putty by
V
B. SAYRE
V •
PLOUGHS,—Binghamton, Skinner's Eddy iad
Montrose, a goot - lassorttneat kept coustaialF on
d ; nisi) a eneral assortment -of radius:, OWI
it i tt
n'svar4ed in - pay't, by B. 5..1.Y1E.
STOVES awl Stove Furniture ; a good akscreneut
kept py • B. &VIRE.
LlNTE,'Brick, Lath, Plast'er and Saltiutit usual
by - . B.SAYRE.
F RESTI Oinni4
es :And L.e.inuus just rfceivf4l by
SAYRE
AFRESH SUPPLY of Summer Cloths just re
eMv b 3 i '> B. SAYRE.
•
I3VTTER --
Tbe highest pric paid' fur Butter
all through the season by B. SAYRE.
June 10,1346.
IiSNSTOVES—mew and improved patterme--
kr. miitsisting of Air igin Cooking Stoves.
_Empire . ' di'
do do
Washinfom: ' tO ,do do
Continuation • 1 .do •do
Tati4 do' (10
Coal, 13
ParWr ox, and air titlit Stoves, Stove Warr
of.alticincbt, ' Szt. S:e. &c., cheap for cast, or impowed
and appro v ed credit.
- j y'ONS & CHANDLER.
Montriule, .7nne, 1846 .
I.56 l 4l 3 I X tMW BS—sil sizes
nil Win
LICCIC I CS & CIL6iDLEII.
June, 184 G, /
TT jing been currendy report",
- ,6 41 through the county+, and
u declared °Onion of Ass .
. . dlrds, that in point OE variety and (Lush
.. • 4„ the supply of HATS and CAPS, at
MEARTL 351 hart's Hut and Cap Store on the West
side of thol'uhlic Avenue in Ibloittruse, exceeds tiny
thing Of Od, kind ever exosixi sale. in this regionof conntis' . .4 Reader,. do you. .dirieredit the ranter I
Remettiler',thn Poet's - Ude:wahine : . •
Our doubtslarm traitors,
And MAP it 10/Cle goodiwe oft might wiu
. . ,
FEW poz. Patent Silk:o'll4 at M. &Root's, for
111- rti*e. dull and t...unitirto.
in HIP HVES for tto at R,s
A . GOOD article of FUr Bats fur sl,fiS at •
-t/- • ; liz.•
.1461106.1-I,ati cheaperithatit the cheapest, at
• i. . ' M. kit.
BINtHAMTON'PIow Points tor - 0/4 1
, Sid° Hill do.'; - SR
- Also •Wayno County Points at -