EMI
rallied once more, an 3 in spite of yonrilissour _
compromise, and you constant denunoiatien of
all real anti-slaverycti'on, year Raleigh let- :
ter made you, by sortie fatality, our candidate
once more. The Democratic fends 'were it
once cured no by th 4 greater hatred OP .Henry
Clay. Mr. Vattißutn, who had take similar
ground with leursele, but who couldiot - unite
the party, was overthrown, and Mr. James K. .
iT Polk substituted. N o twithstanding the claims
of other Whigs, I will . now restrict myself to
saying your evcals were postponed, who no one
now doubts could ha:Ve been elected ; we; the
W hig party, all nnitd upon you. We fought
with the ardor ,of brotherhood, and with the
moral power of a nible cause, Our success
seemed certaiu. Nt once more, by. that fa
tality which atteed4 , ou, you came out in your
Gazette letter, and disclaimed any sympathy.
with emancipation. It is true, there was'a lit
tle inconsistency in This, inasmuch as you had,
always avowed the apposite doctrine f but as •
youiiad always wrie to mo "go 0n,...g00d
Cassius," I thoughs, at ' last all thing?, would
come out right. This, however, was a small
affair between you and .me, and our abolition
-' friends. But all atimee, you came out in your
Alabama letter, when you would "not reject a
permiwat acquisition of territory on account
of a temporary institution !" This was a very
affair. Way at the foundation of the
whole .contest. Yciu " changed float." The
Whigs of the North' ere disgusted. They had
nothin g le ft to contnd for. The battle was
lost. We felt our :bountry's wounds in your
person. We paid y4ur debts, we condoled with
you in your retirentbnt once more, and raised
monuments to yoctOnemoryl Once more , the
excesses of the Denlocratic party began to ex
hibit themselves. 'he unconstitutional annex
ation of Texas, andthePresidential war, began
to stir the souls of4indignant freemen. See
' hig that we were id a artinority, and without
the sympathikof the people—having experi
ence that a peace-pcky can never have the confi
dence of a Republiii during a raging war—our
wise Whig leader voted supplies, and the
Whigs turned out do the war, and once more
we steadily brought i ourselves up from a minor
ity where you had ! again left us, into a majori
ty. The administr4tion had all the responsi
bility of the loss oflhen;)r, melt and money, by
the war; our Whig generals reaped all the
glory. The success of our party was certain.
The public, with a : unanimity never-before seen
in this country, tooled to our man ; a man
who, growing Coe great for the powers at
Washington, was left to perish with a handful
of men before twenty thousand troops in the
enemy's country. ipttt Zachary Taylor was
not the man to die, to accommodate either
President Polk or his ally Santa Anna! The
battle of Buena Vita fixed Gen. Taylor in
the hearts of this j*ople Neither you, nor .
, the wire-workers oC. party, nor the- President
' can cause him or hid friends to, "surrender !"
The honest old,soldier ins generous enough to
give a parting compliment - to your name, by
saying he would hake preferred you to himself
to lead us on once finore - to the battle. Yon
bare taken him at! his word! Immediately
. your friends of the •"seeret circular,' under
the pretence of bele:Ville Mends of General
Taylor,",atih him, to the vitals. Then, sharp
sighted patriotafentd out; that Gen. Taylor
was not the choice the Whigs—that this
willingness of the grateful heart of the people
was all a sham affair: in a- word, that you!
would reluctantly consent to run again ! I
am a plain spoken rtian. sir ; I tell you rknow
these men ; they would not have ventured to
take this step Withut your ccosent! It is
true this is not fair play! Itlaoks to me like
political assassinatfion ! Nor will it be cured
in the eyes of all diiinterested men by the spir
it of violence, wide'€ our friends in Frankfort—
in Baltimore-s-in- i 'Cincinnati— and in New
York, hare ventur ed against the friends or i
Taylor and " the : 1 /i6erty of speech." The l
of a jury against your son lately in
Kentucky, ought td teach you and them, that
we are not yet shwas even - to Henry Clay.
It is true that thii is-in you deep ingratitude
to Gen. Taylor ; bit you are but playing out
your life-long gannet for when did ever Henry
Clay spare an cnemii or a—friend ? I con
gratulate you upon 4 1 , 0ur determination at last
to denounce the Native American party, to
whom you wrote eqouriging letters during the
last canvas? ; and Mich they were kind enough
to suppress ; you etin do 30 with impunity!!—
The Native American party is dead ! But
whether the memory of the Irish and other for
signers will be as ea,:sy in forgetting a wrong
as you are in not rett)embering afaror, remains
to be seen! Space compels me to pass over
• the long roll of youtlself-adrocacy and emnfine
myself to two specifrtations. „you seem to think
that Ohio will not is for any " one residing in )
the Slave States" but you ; and that New York
would more certaiply bestow her_ vote on you
" than any other candidate."
Ohio went for you; by the Western Reserve
vote, which I assistiid in getting for you, be
.
cause you were sus ctedof truth, in declaim
ing against Slavery!; I had too much respect
for your talents to sUppose that you would a
gain attempt the same shallow game ! No,
your Janus-faced tesolutions at Lexington,
deceive no longer the blindest ,qanaties.
Besides, if the free .. iartti would not take you,
when the qtiestion Wks . Clay and no slave ter._
ritory, will they take the issue which you cov
ertly tender them, (gay and se FREE TERRI
TORT ?
With regard to Nair York, you seem strange
ly to have forgotten Ithe fact that the Whig
'meihbers of the legillature have declared 'that
the State will go foie. "any other . Whig,' to
close the mouth of Aur partizans here The
city election of a Nmocratie Mayor in New
York, whilst your friends put the election up
on your opularity h4p., demonstrates that your
name is indeed powerful" to change a
Whig majority into lk minority at least ! If
• - the Whig party are , apable of learning, in this,
;they will read 01 . future. know the
strength of party orAanization, and the despe
' "ration of those whorbaira life estates in your
persen--you may ruiceed in pushing Webster,
and,McLean, and Sward, and Corwin, and '
Scott, and others from the track once, more—
\ the -dagger of.your " Secret committee and your
public inquisitors nipy kill off Geol. Taylor,
- just norm—bit the.diceiver may be himself de
ceived ! , Yes, 'Henry Clay can never lie Pies
ident of these'States I ,have the honor to
subscribe myself, et*.a Whig, and.your obe
dient servant; g • C. M. CLAY:
STMAIII,IIO4IT EILYOB/.0/CAND 1.0311 op Luiz.
lr
—The steamboat - as hurt her bona.
on the Magdalena ri
.. :!4wkherimiarge to,cpr:.
t.hagena, 012 the 15'
_'' - . 104 writ nearly de
:iitryed. Capt. tithe steamer New-
Grande, and nine 'cilheWswwkilled.. This
vessel _gipbuilt in this eity;:fiw 7 :Capt. .qiiii . )-
- iiiii, hen rtninander,!*d is probably owned
in'this"iitY, although /tailing undei., the New ! .
- Gwiiiidilwfag:---Netfi Pot* Evawitilist: -
AZGIUY. DAYS LATER.
Arrivity , of the -Picket Ship *wheel thelettu,
41 - Steamer Barth Bands,
SUMER OF A :GENERAL ItgIIOPEIN WA!
The 401 of Russia Ordered .to Poland I--
Greet Excitement in Fraice !—The Elec•
tion4 Postponed.—Revole ,Of the Workmen.
—Ppedition to. Belgiunn and Poktnd.—
War in Itenntarktßusstian troops on the
March.;—Fradce and Passin about to unite
ag+it Ruisid.-4 Republic declared in
Gertnany.—The Austrians defeated by the
LOrnbards.—Terrible aspects in Ireland.
ThliTacket Ship DUchess ir Orleans, and the
Steam§r arah Sands have both arrived at Nov
York iairine our last issue, bringing advices
eight 4ays later from England and the Conti
nent. The intelligene is o momentous im
port
Thai telegraphic communication between Liv
erpool: and London was cut Off on the day the
steamer sailed. The latest dates therefore re
ceived are—From Liverpool; April 3d; Lon
don, April 2d ; Dublin, April 2d; Cork, April
2d; Edinburg, March 31st; Paris; March 31si;
Flavrd, March 31st; Rrussels, March 31st;
Berlin, Maich- 28th ; Vienna, March 23d.; St
' Petersburg, March.2oth ; Cracow, March 28th ;
Madrid, March 26th; Milan, March 22d;
I Rome, March '2oth ; Naples ; March 18th.
The London Grain and Flour market is dull,
owing , to the increased receipts and the fine
weather. At Liverpool, on the 3d inst., the
quotations were, Flour 27a285. ; - Wheat 7aBa.
9d. per 70 lbs. ' • Corn 26a305. Lard lags.
lower. Cotton lowered 4h4f ; N. Orleans
3iasl. Sales of the week amount to 24,670
bales:
Thi; Stock market is dull upon the conti
nent, owing to further failures. Consols quo
ted on the 3d at 81a81+. •
)Prailsla.
Accounts of the abdication of the King of
Prussia were brought by the Duchess &Or
leansi! but not confirmed by Abe Sarah Sands.
Great excitement, however has prevailed there,
and the King, to save his crown, has been forced
to make important concessions to the reform
ers-and the people. Among them we will men
tion that he has given his sanction to the crea
tion Of a Parliament, consisting of a House of
Lords and a •House of Commons, upon a very
extended representative basis, having also rec•
jognized the expediency of uniting all the Jer
man
. 1
States in one grand confederation. It is
conteMplated to -introduce a uniformity in the
courts of justice, in weights, measures, coinage,
railway, and custom duties, and in the repro-
Sentation of the German confederation abroad.
Seventeen additional members, enjoying the ' I
confidence of the people, have been added'to
Ithe Diet, to take all these matters into their
consideration, and the choice of Prussia has
fallennpon Dablmann, the distinguished and
learned profesior of Bonn University.
Upwards of 20,000 PrnSsian troops had
marchnd to the Ncirtherri frOntier on the 25th
Mardi ; the GuardiKorming the greater portion
of thenrmy. All the necesSary arrangements
with the governments of Hanover and Bruns-.1
wick have been completed, and they will act in
all respects in concert with Prussia. From
Silesia very distressing and tilarming news has
been feceived of insurrections among. the peas
antry:and very fearful details arc given of the
ravages and excesses that have been already
committed.
4t. :Posen- an alarm was given on he 26th,
that the General commanding at tint lace was
about• to bombard the town. Mue excite
ment prevailed in consequence, but nothing
had happened up to the latest dates, when all
things are represented as having resumed their
usual tranquility. The. monetary panic has
reached Cologne, and created quite a run upon
the Royal Bank, so that it had to refuse manu
facturers any further accommodation.
A Berlin paper lbarns front good authority,
that there.is strong reason to hope that Prus
sia and Austria will restore the Polish,Provin
cos.
His Royal Highness the Prince of Prussia,
brother of the King, and heir apparent to the
Crown, arrived in London via. Hamburgh, and
alighted at; the Hotel of the' Prussian delega
tion it Charlton terrace. His Royal Highness
arrived with a confidential mission from his
Royal' brother to Her Majesty the Queen.
'tagsla and. Poland.
The following appears in the Constitution
! nel, taken from a letter received from Poland:
" Thirty thousand Russians are on the fron
, tiers of Gallicia, at some leagues from Cracow
'-50;000 Russians occupy Russian Poland
-20,000 are in Warsaw. The Russian Guard
is marching towards the Duchy of Posen; re
serves'have been called from the interior; and
the corps stationed at the side of Odessa, and
towards Turkey, have received orders to send
15,000 men towards Gallicia. The Caucas-
Sian army is about to be diminished, and placed
rigidly on the defensive. Schamil has organ
ised communications with Constantinople, to
know What is passing in Enrpe. , His inten
tion i$ to take the offensive as coon as hostili
ties have, commenced in Poland. There are
from 00,000 to 80,000 Poles, in the Caucasus.
The government is not easy about -Southern
Russia. The Cossacks impatiently support
the 14trah administration of the Czar. In the
province of Kasan there is a ,sort of fermenta
tion :. the province Situated between the White
Sea, the Oural Mountains, and 'the Volga, is
inhabited by four millions of Tartars, who illy
bear the iron yoke, that weighs upon -them.
This country is the horn of abundance of Rus
sia : if is there that are found platina, gold,
silver, e.opper, iron, timber--un,fortunately it is
out of the reach of Europe. -
'The, Augsburg Gazette says; " The events
at Paris have been known here only ten days,
and already everything assumes a warlike ap
pearanee: All the soldiers i on furlough are
called On to rejoin their corps by April Ist,
(13th ' ) The recruiting is finished, and adds
a reinforcement of 300,000: men to the army.
It is, probable that before the end of April, a
-part of ,the army will - be concentrated iniSouth
' ern Nand, on the frontieni Silesia and 80-'
hernia.
.The.guard will also ollow, the enipe
rorlisiving a few days ago, con gratulated the
t o
dicerir, .'ou the approaching pawn. . '.
Alleged attempt to Asses : ate the Emie
ror.,lll9 i Aiz-la-Chapelle Gazette of the
27th inst. says that 'a 'white letter from St.,
Poteribno of the 10th, states that , the great: `
est confusion, prevails in the city, that the Em=-
peter was shot at. in the :Street, and that .
ball hi k ut. i Ethixijesty immediate
4. r+ taredAi Talac4;, and adopted the
most *cawing - •*mimes of defence against
tlie - ;e*: ' ..'. - - , ;... ':-,
~:',
Thu k r oigriet' rrancais say. :=-Axi eitissor=
* .nar y m ikuier has arrived at the Russian leg s - I
ton of Ir i s. It is,said that he brought des-1
patches
,ii.f the highest gravity. It appears
that the: 4 rivinces of the, south of the empire , '
tire in f insurrection. The. nobles and the
l array ars*, the - head of the movement.
I ,
News Is said to have reached town last eve
ning froat 'Berl* of the 276, as follows :--
"Wars* is in openi revolution'. .The inhabi
tants r/ce en ?nasals, and murdered several
hundred* of the Russians. • •
The troops fled tU the fort, and from thence
bombartTod the town: Warsaw is in ashes.
Tomorebw the Prussian-Polish legion departs
from heEe, at the king's expense, in aspecial
I train. he German journals since rece i ved up
to the 2 8th, do not confirm this.
The 4foniteur says :—" Letters from the
frontiersof Gallicia state that a general insur
rection * Austrian Poland is imminent."
' If weir° to believe an announcement which
l aPpeareitin the Breslau. Gazette, of the 21st
Inst., a collision between Russia and Germany
is imminent. Quarters kayo been spoken at
Kalish, *aye this journal, for 600 Russians,
and nes* 150,000 Russian troops are assem
bled on he Polish frontier. - .
CILAW, March 21 - :—‘• The snd news has
just ar r ived that Russia has succeeded by her
influenc# and gold, in reviving the idea of Pan
slavismin order to provoke here a riot and
take p'otisession of the republic the moment the
troops 4all have left. It is certain that the
Colonelibf Gendarmerie, Swaykouski,•has ar
rived hither in disguise. Russian emissaries
have also arrived, who have striven to capti
rate th4confidence of persons without experi
i once, who know not by what craft their coun-
I try is taken pOssession of."— Breslau Gazette
of the 24th.
The l'resee of the 23d, says :—lt is posi
tively slated that the Russians are assembling
•
in consiiierable force on the frontier.
" Thb e Poles fraternize with the Germans.—
Instea4f one cockade two are worn, one bear
ing thea'olish colors, and the other these of
the Ciconati Republic."
The hews of the arrival of masses of Russian
troops kin the frontiers of. Poland is cnfirmed.
The COsacks ' have already commenced their
excursiOns
France.
The s"rench Elections were postponed to the
•23d of ;April, and the National Assembly meets
on the ilth of May. All the Banks of France
have suspended specie payments by decree of
the Prlyisional Government. The workmen
in sevetal of the principal cities have revolted.
At Lytins, in particular, 2,000 workmen have
at6cke:d the military stores, forbid any car
riages *aving the bits. M. Arago had scut to
Paris fOr orders, and expressed a determination
to earl them into execution to the last ex
tremityl
It triis rumored in Paris that a French army
was ab4ut to be formed on the Rhine, and that
40,000i0f the troops in Algeria would be re
called t form a part of it. Another army of
40,000 was to be formed at Dijon. -
Pari4 was tranquil. The La Presse boldly
, oppoBe - , the Provisional Government, and the
ezaspeiition of the people ngains&it in eonse
queneejs very great. They have seized cop
ies of iOn the streets from tbm hawkers and
torn tlqm to pieces.
....---
Therp - is little domestic news in the Pa •
popers,llbut a considerable deal of details re
gardingthe retreat of the Austrians from 'Mi
lan. 4is rumored that England has protest
eal against the violation of troazies y
the Kir of Sardinia. Th 4 French gore -
ment has, it is said, ordered 3'4000 men to . e
encamped at Viennee, in Dauphine, with a
view toevents in Italy.
; The :rand Duke of Parma has abdicated..
Venice.
A let'ler from Trieste of the 23d, in the,
Augsbzfrg Gazette, Fays, on this subject :
"We larn that Venice has separated herself.
frcm Atistria, and formed a provisional govern-
Ment. NI soldiers and persons employed by'
Cie Aulrian government are at liberty to take:
their dlarture for Trieste. Count Zachy
slte,rs with his head for the maintainanee of the,
egoditbibs laid down by the provisional gov
eri The arsenal and the fortress are in
the hams of the Venitians."
Denmark.
The Danefi are preparing for war, which is
seriousli - threatened. At Copenhagen, the
fortressis, ships of the line, and army, were
completgly prepared to defend the city against
iuyasion There is no thought of business of
any kin. Government securities 'and funds
are nominal. The, King was on the very brink
of abaiegtion ! He, however; thought it wisest
to yieldi4,o the wishes of the people, who do
kik° th . ,o most exhorbitant demands for liber
ty, and kecordingly, as a first peace-offering,
dcereedlithe abolition of the censorship and'
frecdomiX the press. The aristocratic party
Lang thtlir heads down. Many who are high
in ioffico,nill resign. The German Chancery
is close 4
The. Duchy of Schleswig has declared its in
depende4ce, A Provisional Government has
been established at Kiel, and they have ad
dressed a proclamation to theinhabitants.
A letter from Kiel, dated March 26, an
nouncest,the commencement of hostilities be
tween the tianea and the Schleswig Hobsteinen;
at Fredo:rickstadt.
Other-: accounts state that 13,000 troops
from Priissia and Hanover have entered Hols
tein ; also, that the Danes have stopped the
navigatin of the sound, and detained two
Prussiaqi and several other vessels. 12,000
Dines vOre on Tuesday prepared to march on
Schleswig. All seamen on board merchant
cease's W 3 ere to be pressed. It was expected
that all ighipments from the Baltic would im
mediateli cease.,
Switzerland.
The ETeneh are uniting with the Swiss in
anticipation of an attack by Russia on Germa ,
nyand S,Witzerland.
. .
Sweeden.
)Pe IcOrn from Stockholm, under date of the
10th; thift immediately on the receipt of the
intOligeifne of the revolution at Paris, a sckie
ty *as formed for demanding electoral and
pailiamefitary reform. Its numbers at first
were notfgreat, but they soon increased most
considerably. Among theni are e *iv* indi
ir
iidoals if all classes ; ce: society, d i: lt ar e a .
many maters of the four orders b. - M r ' en-.
leral DieC l at , ,present assembled. ': it seciety
has' nominated a committee char' ' -to propose
thelegakand pacific measures . which can be
employelio attain its Object.
- 4
:,.:'OO . Ab ' 18th, the city of Stockholm was dis
tritli4 b a mob which had been summoned
aiiiital" ..ya previous, by placards, and which
nitilinen 4 its fury at the close of a reform
bittivet4 The - military, who were called out
iiiinstort - order, wet - received with volleys of
atones, And they we . at last forced, in self , 1
Ihreuie, : ilftet Seveial soldier. bad been ,ne.ri
--- ,!.,k
only wonndekto fire, by Whicirmany of the
people were killed and wounded. - The king
himself was obliged to ride - between the disor
dered rabble, and about one o'clock in the
morning pease was comparatively restored.:
. Similar scenes.were repeated on the,l9th,
and the military were agturtcompelled to make
use of their arms. Ten or twelve people were
killed, and between .70 and 80 wounded.—
' There has not, however, been any further
breach of the peace, ;with the eiception of some
mutinous metings. ' •
I Haden:
A meeting.to the oumbet of Biooo or 10,000
persons took place in , Frisbury, on the 20th, at
which many influentitil individuals were Resent.
The majority pronounced in favor of a lthpub
lie.
The Free atleii:
'Military preparations are b'eing made at
Rendsbutg. A United Diet of gchleswig and
Holstein has been convoked. Several of the
surrounding districtu have declared in favor, of
the provisional government. Diplomatic reta:
tions have been opened .with German princes
for assistance ortroops, arms, and ammunition.
The provisonal government has abolished the
poll tax by edict.
Hexer tto; March 28.—Information having
been received of the intention of the Danes to
blockade the Sound and Belt, and seize all la
den vessels, shipments fr'om the Baltic must be
stopped until the conclusion of the war between
Holstein and Denmark.
RENESBURG, March 2s. Several vessels
on their passage *hrongh
.the Belt, have been
preiented passing, antl'eetnpello to return to
Lubeck.
COPENIIAGEN, March 25.—The whole arm
ed' force is in motion. Twelve hundred meal
garrison the Sleswic . fortress. " All the ships
are armed for war. Business is not even tho't
of.. The. prices of State paper and funds are
merely nominal. Ohr Kitig was on the point
of abdicating, but 'has now devoted himself to
the popular movement, whilit the people are
clamorous for concessions of every kind. Four
thousand men have this day arrived from the
country, and have been qttarteied upon the in
habitants.
Italy.
The correspondent of the DWily News says :
; The report which I sent yen of the victory of
' the inhabitants of Milan over 'tile Austrians,
and the retreat of the latter upon Mantua, has
since been fully and circumstantially confirmed
by the Picdapontesi• Gazette, of the 24th.—
! The _Austrians evacuated the' citadel an the
night between the 22d and 23d, marching out
in three columns, towards Mantua, Verona ar.d
Piacenna, respectively.
1 On the 22d, an armistice had been concluded
for three days, during Whieh, both parties were
to preserve their respective positions. The
Austrians, however, wanted courage to recom
mence the struggle, and; : availing themselves
of the suspension and cover of the night, fled.
The Florence journals announce that a rev
, olution took place at Motion's on the 20th.—
One hundred young men sidlied forth shouting
in favor of the revolutions at Faris and Vienna.
The Hungarians refused to aet againiat the peo
ple.
At 2 o'el,ck in the afternoon:, a soldier, who
fire.d on the people, was,stoned to: death.—
These rapers say that at the dPparture of the
courier, the dukowas tryingin !vain to concili
ate the people by ebnceisions.
Later accounts,- however, announce the• flight
°fillet Prince. The Austrian Antbassador,
'ieman'', had also bed, and the insurrection
was generally successful. NI, all Sides was
heard the cry of "bong live Pius IX. Long
live our brothers of Hungary." The only troops
that could begot to act against the people, were
the German dragoons, and they were; defeated
by stones.
The Piedmontese journals later than the 23d
have ett arrived, but it is confirmed ;that the
King of Sardinia has taken the title of King of,
Sardinia•and Lombardy, and had marched to
Milan at the head of his army. !The \ieeroy of
Lombardy, with his family, was! at Verona.—
One of his sans, the Archduke Sigisminad, was
arrested at Bergamo. •
Some 6,000 Austrians 'were quartered at
Madrinano. The people of Milan destroyed
the bridge, to cut off the •coMmunications of
the enemy. •It was announced - Ray lettPrs from
Milan, dated two in the afternoon of the 24th,
that Trent and the entire Tyrol; had risen.—
The insurrection was successful also it Lodi
and Cremona.. The Austrians werd driven
from Pavia, Brescia, and Dese-nzano. ['he for
tress of Pizzi, Gliettone, with seventeen guns,
was taken by the Milanese. ,
The Duchies of Parma and Modenalhad de- I
clared their annexation to piedmont snit Lom
bardy.
At the bombardment of Milan, ()tn.J report.
states that 2,000 Austrians were and
another that but 1,000 were killed and 4,000
, were made prisoners ; while`on the side of the
I people, but 100 were killed. • "f
ITALIAN Dual Ess.—Advices from IParma
bring the confirmation of the revolution: there.
At the first news of the. iniurrectionntl Milan,
the inhabitants filled the streets, and fell upon
the Austrians ; the latter had recourse to grape.
The Grand Duke, however; alartned at he sit
uation of affairs, published a proclamation, in
which - be announced his wish or withdrawing
with his family, and named a regency, td which
he transferred supreme power, With full liberty
to adopt such measures and establish snob laws
as they might think fit under exisl ting eircum
stances.
A provisional government, composed 'of the
most illustrious personages of the city. has - been
formed, among them the Count San Vitale and
Pellegrini.
Roue.—The Pope has published a procla
mation of a Constitution. Its Main features
aro as follows A college of Cardin*, elec
tom of the sovereign pontiff, and a Senate in
separable from that council. Two legislative
chambOrs, one called the high council, of which
the members are to be nommatedior life by the
Pope, the other composed of deputies elected
by the nation on the footing of one representa
tive'for 30,000-souls.
The electors are to be taken from certain
classes and categories, the possession of a cap
ital 03000 solidi, or the payment of a tax of
12 seildi per annum to the' State, being the
property qualification. A man limy be an elec
tokat sheakre of 25; to ,be .a deputy a persoo
mist po- - er .ital of 3000 seudi, or pay
200 scu annum the judicial power
is to m ant ; tbertare to beWo pre
votal co to be a national guard ;*
individuilJi is guarantied; icenaorship of
the presiit ed ; the right of petition ex
ists. 4 --• ' - •
rAustria.
The intelligence that the 4netria us had been
expelled-from Venice, and screimblie proclaim
ed, is confirmed. The ,mi1i0,37 #pd. the Ans.
Wan employee hive been seat to Trieste. • The
Zichy is detained as a hostage...-i A Print*.
Government has bebeenforin . • i
A letter from Trieste, o the 28d, a t
L i 'liV
Augpburg Gazette, says t- 4 i learn 4't
Venice has separated heyselflrom Austriig.
formed& Provisional Governn4e4. :A so ~, :
and`persons employed ;by the Matti:gut All
meat are at liberty :to take 4iiiii. departa4
Trieste. . ' - ' •
At thelirst news_ of the events ii4Vientiti
inhabitants of Milan met befare the Arch- 1
and demanded that all' politiCal prisoneti
se t a t liberty. The Arch-Dike regnier
left and the prieciners were not "given up. f:
mediately 25,000 armed men descended on .'
city.
PERSECUTION OF THE Java IN HUNOAILY.
Several fugitive Jews arrived at Vienna (in
22d ult., from Presburg. Thily announce ,
most fearful persecution against the' e
which broke out there, and whieh if only
;
Lion of the details be. true, remind us Of
darkest times of the middle ages. The regu
of Jews to be admitted to theSational 4r.
is said' to have given rise to the persecution
The Jurate had warmly espoused the ca
the Israelites. , . -.1
Englan4.
A great Metropolitan Chartist Meeting
to have been held on the day the Sarah Sa
sailed, on Kensington Common. Petitic6,s
the Charter were to be adopted and the' i nk ,
ing was to repair en masse to Westminster,
present them to the houses of Parliament; ,
're-assemble on Tuesday, ando in prodes:
to ask the Parliament for a answer.
CHARTIST MEETING - JSC SEDITIOUS BPRI
as.—On Thursday week Dr! WDonall dpi
ed a lecture to the Chartiits at Nottingh
He spoke much in favor of the Chartek,
said, if the petition which is to be preserite ,
the 10th inst., were rejected; he would 4.'m
Nottingham, though he had to come thi
barefoot to put himself at the head of the
ple.
Such was their organizati6n that.thq c.
assemble all their force in Lorain in twita.
There was ne law againstlit number of
from every city, town, and vilbige in the dni
walking quietly to London, t„,;.And wit h 5 t
000 men, each carrying s'.gun-,..barrel, •
would Lord John Russel, do? :Therpe
would wait a long time, but not fOreveril' ,
A Mr. John Finn denounced the govern
and said thut the first man shot inure
would ho a signal to Irishmen in this don
to take that revenge which centuriell of
pressiou and tyranny had sown in,tkeir
some.
Oa the motion of a Mr. Sowter, Mr. Ifs
was instructed to inform the Conventimi o
country that this would be the last black
white petition from Nottingham.' (A v.
"bayonets next!" and great applause.)
cheers fur the Charter, the Irish Patratna
Feargus O'Conner, the meeting adjouri4d.
ENGLAND IN TROUBLE-A great we
conservative organ in London (The Brittin
has the following': "We have no sympathy
the admiration expressed by some psendb- I
servatives in the 'House of Conimons of kh“.
telligence- and moderation displayed, by
French in their ” wonderful 'revolution?
this foolish speech be persistedin, it wi!libe
ficult to convince unlettered men that
accounted' glorious. in Axis can be treaon
in Dublin and Birmingham. Let us Wait
event. The course of e*Uty loyal manlat
present time is perfectly clear. All min i m
ferences of opinion must be forgottUnim
presence of the great danger which thea
US. • :
In the speech of the Premier on Moti4y
there arc sentiments expressed which Aus
far to gain him the confidence of the nafio,
The government has many difficulties 4 . 1)
tend with. They will be aggravated
revolution proceeds. duty of The
servative party to rally round the thiptie,,
to give to her Majesty's Ministers, for 'die t
being ; a cordial support so long as they s
themselves determined to resist foreign al_
sion and to suppress internal discord.
Ireland:
The Dublin correspondent of The Ti
says : "I can state a$ a- positive fact, Oat-
Confederates now meet nightly in th'eutcl
rooms fur -the -purpose of being drilled, end
under the bands of practiced teachers, tliey
taught to march in time, -form section!, e
and open columns, die., and, further,tliat
'rifle clubs' are in full opera.
,tion. '3
New pikes twelve feet/long, are imp
plentiful in the arms market, some of '4,4
guided owners, acting on the adviee tof
Mitchell, really believing that the thneffo.
outbreak . has arrived. A gentleman
the streets ,of Dublin dressed in the iznif •
(green and gold, with yellow facingii) iof
Irish national guard. !
A large portion of the working classegin
city are arming. Rifles, muskets, pikB,
other weapons have been obtained in eonsi.
able quantities, in accordance with the se
tion of the Jacobin newspaper. One *hole
dealer in these articles has declared that h
unable to supply further orders at prespn
You may see butchers' boys, on learn*
markets, marching home with rifles on
der.
One thing is certain, and the fact (mho
concealed, treason, open and secret; is ahro
• discontent and disaffection reigu'in every!
ant's bosom, and a spark-will , ignite the to
lions volcano, upon whichecto
thitiUnfortunet
•
try rocks to and fro. ' _ t
The fact that pikes are being manufactu
in great numbers both in the neighbo
counties of Meath and: Kild'are-is now no ion
unknown 4o the public. 3'
The Limerick .Feraminef says :
£3,000 were 'drawn out of the Limerick '
dings Bank by depositors of the indusiri
class. Notices for the withdTawal of £5,
more were lodged'for Monday next. Thrhu •
out the country, generally„the peoplelail
to be engaged in the acquisition and inatiuf
turing of aims of various descriPtions : i
Meanwhile the government are takieghv •
lOrecaution against an outbreak.- Adclitio
troops are pouring into the country. It i 4 a
ted that thegovernment have Made tirren
ments for supplying the loyal inbabitaits
Dublin, to the amount of several thoussindim
'with muskets and ammunition should 'cirhu.
stances render the additioria!preeintion Id
Bible. '
Disaffection has been discovera amongst
police, but vigorfus measures{ are to be{ alipli
in remedy-of this mischief.
its
lecture
A member of the 'Dr. Doyle Club' tis s
lecture upon 'the superiority; of ;the pilteroy
fire-aims -as a 'weapon of offence; a 4ucatii
upon which there seethe -to be no difforeixe
opinion - among the great bod)r of the (Nutted
'rates."
The number of troops newerving
incltidingartWeq, but;exchunve of the linitai
cutlenstonerit, akont: 81,900 leitroll
.
ranks, teri+misnento of: caaalq, two troops o f
horselery, 'Aso companita of artillery, 22
tegimentsror battalions of_ the line, and eleven
depotsAgiegimento of tile line. Several otb,
regoneitsiehave l since arrived. -
. Thatepol:diein spirit is Spreading rapid],
among the latiOuring elutes m.Dublin. l et :
t en f re piuork Waterford and Kilkenny of
that the illeatesies in -these ;cities 'se 'suin g
and in daily eepeetation of hearing of a ri l ing
in the metropolis. •
*, • Germany. •
There is nothing of particular interest from
Germany, The King bid- acceded to the de,
wands of the people. ands]] warn quiet Ther e
has been no renewal , .of the distubanees et
Amsterdam. Tbe King of Hanover wu
sidered dimgerously ill. '
Bavaulhu•
A letter' from Munich .to Abe Mat: Muck
says .tbatlKinjklgiiinsabilicated,, app that
the Prineelluyallies ascended the throne so
der the title..or The news of
the Mitsgtii 3 Odicatiori prodiced the medic.
teneiezettemeet.,' It - is said he retires to Si.
a - rstormy reign. (AU king s
and peteetsitei wi l probably' come to the um
Bavaria hub resolved on Uot participatingia
the Congress of Ministers which is to tat s
place it Dresden. It is feaied that this Coo.
gress will not' be in favor of the nation. It is
believed that yfurtemburg Will follow the es.
ample of Bavaria. • • -
wart biol.
eft .
0-rest excOment prevail ~ d in Wurtember g
on the 29th lMareb,.sn consequence ors report
having-been y. circulated that a body of tie
French ribble, numbering some 20,000, ha
crossed the Rhine, and
. committing th e ft,
murder, and'inribus other enmes.
i~~
I'~
A grand ineeting of delegates from different
parts of Germany was held :at Heidelberg, in
the Grand . Duchy of Baden on the 26th inst.
The meeting was rather a'popular demonstra
tion than a - deliberative council. The assembly
was addressed by the leading members of the
liberal relation in mild and energetic language ;
the idea of a republic was rejected; but the re
al discuseion will not be opened
meets at :Frankfort. .
' Spam,
I
Advices from. Madrid ra . aeh down to the
26th. They make us mention of an insurree
ion. Iti is however stated that on the 26th
theextrente liberal party intended to mak e a
--- J.
popt4ar d emonstration, but as the government
bad takep-extraordinary 'measures of precau
tion, it was not unlikely. that it would- be a.
bandonetL At Vittona ensue young men had
been arrested for ~shouting in the streets,
Long liVe the Republic!" and " Death to
,Montpenaier !" A- house was, we understand,
being funiished for the Duke,and -Duchess de
MontpenSier,, and the preparationsade in the
palace foOhCir reception had been /
completed.
Accounts bad been, received front Melilla Of
a conflicts between the Moors and Spaniards, in
which the 'former lost 50 killed and 4 . 00 aound
ad, and the latter but one, man. . .
try
op
bo-
The Overland mail had errived, but7brought
very little neiws fioin China. At Bong Kong,
the 27th of January, the impression was very
general that hostilities were inevitable with the
Chinese. Precautionary measures were being
taken . by the English government, and rein
forcements have been sent from India and the
traits. .
t is
ble
the
the
t i News Pro*. Mez '
The New 'Orleans papers -contain adrices
from Veri 'Ortiz to the dth inst., and from
Mexico Wale sth. Santa Anna, accompanied
by his wife and 'daughter, siiled for Jamaica
on the 4th, intending to remain there a short
time, and.then proceed to Veneznehrand joie his
old Mend, Oen. Paez.
The American Cominiisioners,:M" essrs Sevier
and Cliffoikleft Vera COLS for the capital, the
latter on the 2d, aud the Other op the Bth.
Gen. Scott was not expected to leate Mexico
for several days. The Court Martial is slowly
progressing, ;.but is nearly4devoid of interest.
Its chief batteries are turned against Gen. Bil
low whom Cen. Scott seems determined'to te
molish. •
1
Paredoisprearito meet with little meccas
in 'his revolutionary movements near San Luis.
He has been , arrested by ,order of the Supreme
Government, and, no doubtl, tried for treason.
The road from Vera gin!. to Mexico is still
infested with robbers. 'Eny's Rangers sne
ceed'in capturing 14 of them on the' 30th, who
were forthwith shot.
1
The Monitor, a Mexican paper published at
the capital, Says that 15 Deputies and 3 Sen
ators are yet wanting .to-form a quorum.
Accounts from Durango: aats that Gen. An
gel Tries, 4 Chihuahua, with some of his oS
.cers were taken prisoners on the 16th of Marek,
at Santa (jails de Itorolea, by a body of Amer-
Theaction commenced in the morning
and lasted till night, whin the Americans ear
ried and sacked the place. Fourpieces of ar
tillery, ind iinall Feces of ordnance, and o
ver 1000 Maskets fell into j the bands of the
Americans'
his
nd
er-
i~
Mustang , ' the eorrespOndent of the; Delft
writing from the Capitol, under date of the
1 -1.
28th ult., saYs :
It is impossible to form * precise opinion
as to what Will be the action of the Mexican
Cotgress on the treaty, until we bear what has
been its fatiiin the-Senate, of the United States.
If, in thilitter body, it should meet with no
other modification than the section in reference
to the . Entkesario grants, I can learn, sad
my nources'of information are , good, that that
modification Will be acceded to by the Mexican
Governments and ratified by the Congress,
although 'possibly, it may Cantles delay, which
will provent`Our troops from 1 reaching . tbe COOS --
befpre, the vensito becomes an epidemfo—how
ever, a great deal ' depende 1 upon the permo
whom our : Government may amid here a 031 n.
031851011 e; or agent to conclude. the negotiations
already entered iito; . ' I .
The present Government is 'certainly soling
with more tine:or . ..od de oration than has
ever been k nown in, th is, witty since the con
quest iti:the.,'Spaniards.iEv ery revo lu tionary
spirit that ; ha thus far , either by Ma own de
eigrie; Or th*proMptinr, f , others, stood op
exciting iebaMonagainst hi powers that be,
has b!e. n . .,4 1 0 1 ..i1l the c and placedin oafs
0 !
keeptng.
~- 1 . ' I
. i .
AttbeToißeid, newspapers coming fr om Ito
Wein!' for thelaiti week 'tidiest a decided
dettaXinn'to support ihd.prelent °evert
lieut. and shit .tbe lowly salvation of
Meziei,delnitda upon ati imntediate,Pexce• •
Alsdy fialy yeal. old obtained a verdict
of 41250 dam a, in. Eal!ili lately • t
eteY panro 0(10'.
China.