0 G. HEMPSTEAD, proprietor. TERMS OF ,f 4 TILE DEMOCRAT." SI ,50 a year,/ f paid /6 advance, or 32,00 If paid at the lose of the year. 2 cts. charged for p*ga If Curled at the publisher's ex ?ertee• drscontrouances opticiiip, except when s arnestrages ate paid. Assistrut sit errs one?dollar per square of twelve lines. or leis, for the dost three iniertlone, and twenty-fivecents forev er! mhemutentinwrtion.l A liberal discount will be mode to awe If hn advertise by the year: r- Business lettersadd comm u nications for the paper must IM POST islit to ensure a (terition: POETRY, ' From the Young America. THE lISOLD The linked SiUtes claim to own more than one billion acres of unseated lands.—Senate Doc. 446, XXIX Congress, Ist Session. A BILLION of acres of•unsold land Are lying in grthirous dearth ; And millions of then in the image of God Are starving all over the earth ! 0 : te:l me, ye sono . of America, 1i ,w much meal lives are worth ! Trn hundred millions of acres good, That never knell; a spade or .plow— And a million of souls in our goodly land, Are pining in waht, I trow ; And orphans are cts•ing for bread this day, And widows in Misery bow To whim do these iierei ofland belong And why do they thrialess lie? And why is the widow's lament unheard?, And stifled the orphan's cry 7 And why are the Poor-House and Prison full/ And the gallowsAree built high? Those millions of aOres belong to man ! . And his claim it;—that he needs ! And hi> title is signed by the hand of God— Our God, who the ravens feeds And the. starving soul of each famishing man, At the thrune of Justice pleads! Ye may not heed it, ye haughty men, Whose hearts as rocks are cold— But the time shall come when the fiat of God In thunder shall'le thld FT the voice of the great I AM bath'said That the " land'sball not be sold." MISOELLANY. Abby's Year at Lowell. Tali of Self-Denial. ChAPTER 1 " Mr. Atkins, Lsay ! Husband, why can't yin speak ? Do you bear what Abby says-ri Anything worth - hearing ?" was the re- s!) - )7,5ive question bf Mr, Atkins ; and he laid! the New Hampshire Patriot, and peered .1-cr his speetaelei o with a look which seemed ay, that an ,event so uncommon deserved particular attention. " Why, she say# that she means to go to! La well and work 'lit the factory." " Well, let her ko ;" and Mr. Atkins took up the Patriot again. - • - But I do not see bow I can spare her ; ttic sprig 'cleaning is not yeti done, nor the suap made, nor 64 boys' summer clothes ; and yt,u say that you intend to board your own men-folks and keep two more cows than you, did last year; 214 Charley can scarcely go alma. Ido not 4e how I can get along with: uut her." " But you say She does not assist you about the house." - 1 " Well, busban ,-but she might." , ' Yes, she migtit do. a great many thing. i which she does nOt think o doing; and I do I not see that she 'means to be useful here, we will let her go to the factory." " Father, are yen in earnest ? May Igo to Lowell ?" said Abby. and she raised her bright i hla...k eyes to het; father's with a look of ex quisite delight. , " Yes, Abby, if you promise me one thing; and that is, thatib-ou will stay a whole year without visiting tis. excepting in case of slek ness, and that yoti will stay but one year." "I promise anything, father, if yon will only let roc go ; for I thought you would say bad better stay at hotie andipick rocks, and weeti the garden, and drop corn, and rake hay; and I do not want t'4 1 .3 such work any longer.— May I go with the Slater girls _ , for that is the daf they have set out for the return ?" "Yes, Abby, if you will remember yOu are to stay a year, and only a year." Abby retired t§ rest that night with a heart fluttering with ,pleasure ; for ever since the visit of the Slater; girls with new silk dresses, and Navarino boimetts trimmed with flowers.; and lace veils, and gauze handkerchiefs, her head had been filled with visions of fine clothes ; and she thought if she could only go where she could dress like them, she should be complete ly happy. She *vas naturally very fond. of dress, and often'While a little girl, had sat on the grass hank b the road side watching the stage which went daily by her father's dwel ling; and when Jibe saw the gay ribbons, and smart shawls, which passel like a phantom be ' fore her wondering eyes, she bad tbonigiit, that when older, she too, would have such things ; and she looked forward to womanhood as to a state in which the chief pleasure must consist in wearing fine Clothes. But as years liaised over her, became aware that this was a source from whikh she could never derive any enjoyment while; she remained at home, for bet father was neither able nor willing to gratify her in this respOt,-and she had begun _to fear that she must 4ways wear. the same brown' cambric \ bo nnet ; } and that the same calico gown would •alWays 10 her, "go to meeting dress.!' And now what ft bright picture had teen form-- 1 , ell by her ardent and uncultivated imagination!i Yes, she would go to Lowell,.auul earn all she could, and spend those earnings in beautiful) attire ; she woad have silk Aresses--one of grass green, Sal another of Awry red, Ind . , .. . r. .: . . . . . _. . . • i .-6-.1: • . .. U ...,•. .t . • . jit wi El of. 1 imil : , , L , awl U >, - _, _______ another, upon the color of Which she would deb cidewhen she purchased iE ; and 'she would have a new Navarino bonnet, far more beautij. ful than Judith Slater's ; and when, at last she fell asleep, it was to dream of satin and lace; and her glowing fancy reveled all night in a'vast and beautiful 4ollection of milliner'4 finery. But very different were the dreams of AbJ by's mother ; and when she awoke the next morning` her first words to her husband were; " Mr. Atkins, were you.seribus last night when you told Abby that she might go to Lowell ? I thought, at first, that you were vexed because I interrupted you, and said , so to stop the con- , versation. " Yes, wife, I was serious, and yoli did not interrupt me, for 2I had been listening to all' that , you and Abby were saying. She is a wild, thoughtless girl, aid I hardly know what is best to do with her ; but, perhaps it will be as well to try an eitperiment, and let' her think and act a little while for herself. -expect she will spend all her earnings in fine' clothes, but after she has One so, she may see the fully of it; at all events, she will be ratheilt more likely to understand the value of money! when she has been obliged to work for it. Al-! ter she has bad her own - way for one year, she) may tpessibly-be willing to return home and be-1 come . a little more steady, !and be willing to devote her active energies, (for she is a very l capable girl,) to household duties, for hithertoti her services have been principally oat of doors,) where she is now too old tol work. lam alss willing that she should see a little of the world,' and what is going on in it ; and I hope that ifi she receives no bnefit, she swill at least retura, to lid uninjured!' " Oh, husband, I have many fears' for her,7l was the reply of Mrs. Atkins, "she is so very, giddy and thoughtless, and the Slater girls arel as hair-brained as herself and will lead her on!. in all sorts, of folly. I wish you would tell her: she must stay at home." 1 "I have made a promise," said Mr. Atkins;; "and I will keep it; and Abbv, I trust will hers." .; Abby flew round in high spirits to make ne. , cessary preparations for her departure, and her, mother assisted her with a beau heart. The evening before she left borne, her father called her to him, and. fixing upon her a calm and almost mournful look, he said, "Abby dd you ever think ?" Abby was subdued and al= most awed by her father's look and manner. There was something unusual in it—something lin his expression which was unexpected to her I,.but which reminded her of her` teacher's. at tbil Sabbath . School, when be was endeavor miliiiiiipress 'upon her mind some seribu.4 truth. "Yes, father," she at lehgth replied, " I have thought a good deal lately about going to Low ; ell."' " But I do not believe, my child, that you have had one serious reflection upon the sub: ject,' and I fear that 1 have done wrong in con; senting to let you go from home. If 1 were too poor to maintain you here, and had no cm ployment about which you could make your; self -useful, I should feel no self reproach, and would let you go, hoping that all might yet bo well;' but now I have done what at witne future time I may severely repent of; and Abby, if you do not.wisli, to Make me wretched, you will return to us a better, milder and more thoughtful girl." That night Abby reflected more seriously than she bad ever done in her life before, Her' father's words, rendered inure impressive by I the look and tone with which they were deliv- 1 ered, had sunk into her heart as words of his had-never done before.. She had been surpri, ed at his readY acquiescence in her wishes, but, it had now a new meaning, She felt that she was about to be abandoned to herself, because her parents despaired• of being able to do any thing with her, and thought her too wild; reck less and untameable to be softened by aught but the stern lessons of experience. I will surprise them, said she to herself: I will show' their that I have some reflection : and after I come home my father shall never ask me if' Tama. Yes, I know what their fears are, and I will let them see that I can take tare of my self, and as good care as they have ever taken of me. I know I have not done as well as I might have done, but I will begin now, and when. I return they shall see that I am a better, milder and more thoughtful errs. .And ~the money , which I intended to sneud in fine dresses shall be put into the bank I will save it all, and my', father shall see that keen earn money and take care of it ton. 0, hew different I will he from what they think I am, and how very glad it will make my father and mother to see that I ank not so very bad after all ! New feelings and new ideas bad begot new resolutions, and Abby's dreams that night were of smiles frottrher mother, and words from her father, such as she never bad received or de served. When she bade them fa'rewell the next morn ing she said nothing of the chlinge which bad taken place in her views and feelings, for she felt a slight degree of self distrust in her own firmness of purpose. Abby's self distrust was commendable and ; . auspicious ; but she had,a very prominent de velopment in that part of the bead where phre nelogists locate the organ of firmness : and, when she had once determined upon a thing,l she usually sent through with it., She hadi now resolved to pursue a course entirely differ- I eat from that which was expected ,of ber i . as different from the one she had at first. marked out for herself. This was mere difficult ouac ceunt of -her strong propensity for dress, a love 44,1616 was;freely gambled by her compan ions. But when Judith Slater pressed her to purchase, this beautiful, piece of make, her' constant zeply.was, " Np, I have determine4l not to buy atty.such things, and I will keep akt resolution." : Before shel:came to, I owell, she'wondered; in big simplicity, how peoptp. could live where there wire so nu : or/tom std loot Vend all theirrlno -4, CHAPTER 11 MONTROSE PA., THURSDAY, APRIL 27, ISA nq ; .4tid it now required all herirmness to re sist belng overcome by the tempting display of beauti§s which met her eyes whenever she premettaded the illuminated streets. It was hard tp walk by the milliners' shops with un wayering step ; and when she came to the con : feetionaries, she could nbt help stopping But !she did not yield to the temptatione did not spOnd her money in them. When she-saw fine straw-berries, she said to herself, "I- ,can gatber,them in our own pasture next year," when Ole looked upon the nice peaches, cher tries aqd phims, which stood in tempting array behind, their chrystal berries, she said again, '.t wilt do without them this summer ;" and wh'en ples , pears and nuts were offered to ber forsalil, she would eat none of them till she wept liorne. But she felt that the only safe place for her earnings was the saving's bank, and t§ere these were regularly deposited, that itanight ba out of her power to indulge in ruorneaary whims. She gratified no feelings , but a Newly awakened desire for mental im proveaient, and spend her leisure hours in read ing tiseful books. Abliya year was one of perpetual self-con- I test arid sel!"-denial ; but it was by no means one of i hnmitigated misery. The ruling desire, of years was not to be•conquered by the reso ii)f a moment; but when the contest was over,. here was for her the triumph of victory. If the battle was sometimes desperate, there; wak sdimuch more merit in being conqueror.— Que S;ibbath was spent in tears because Judith; Slater, id not wish be: to attend their mect ing wifr such a dowdy bonnet ; and another fel-1 lots-boarder said that her gown must have been made "In the year one." The color' mounted; to berldteeks, and the lightning flashed from ' her eyis when asked if die bad just cowl doivn and she felt that she should be glad to he Tway from them all, when she heard their: siyia Ilendoes about "bush-whackers." Still she rethained unshaken. It is but for a year, said si,ie to herself, and the time and. money that rdV father thought I should spend in ful- ly,.shajl be devoted to a better purpose. CIIAPTEII 111 At khorclose of a pleasant April day, Mr. Atki4sat at his kitchen fire-side, with Char ley upon his knee. " Wife," said he to Mrs. Atkinil, who was busily preparing the evening meal, is it not a year since Abby lelhouier " Why husband, let me think I 'always clean iip the house thoroughly just before fast .day, apd I had not done it when Abby went away. I remember speaking to her about it and teilling her that it was wrung to leave me at such a busy time ; and she said, " Mother, I will tie at limn; to do it all next year." Yes, it is aiNear, and I should not be surprised if, she slitSuid come this week% 4 Krhaps she will not come at all," said Mr. Atkins, with a gloomy look ; " she has written us but few letters, and they have been short and unsatisfactory. I suppose she has sense enough to know that no news is better than bad news ; and havin ,, nothing ple , .irit to tell aboutierself, she thinks she will tell ns noth ing Wall. But if I ever get her home again, I willeep her here. I assure you, her first year lit Lowell shall also be her last." husband, I (old you my fears, and if you! had sit up your authority, Abby' would have beer. Obliged to stay at home, but perhaps she is doitig pretty well. You know she is not ac customed to writing, and that may account for;. the f44v and short letters we have received ; but they have all, even the shortest contained the assurance that she would be at home at the ckse of the year." . "Oa, the stage has stopped here," said little Charv, and he bounded from his father's kneej The next moment the room rang with the about of " Abby has come! Abby has , come" In a few moments niore she was in the - niidst of the joyful throng. Her father 1 presied her hand in silence, and tears gushed fromiier mother's eyes. Her brothers aid sister were clamorous with delight ; all but lit tle °hurley. to whom Abby was a stranger, and who kepelled with terror all her overtures for a bettg7 acquaintance. Her parents gazed upon Ite.r.lith a speechless Measure; for the better had taken place in their once wayward girl.— Yes,there she stood before them, a little taller ands little thinner, and when the flush of emo tionAad faded away, perhaps. a little paler ; but the eyes were bright in their joyous radi ance, and the smile of health and innocence was playing around the rosy lips. She care fullAlaid aside her new straw bonnet, with its plaid trimming of light blue ribbon, and her dark merino arise showed to the best advan tagdher neat symmetrical form. There was inori . i delicacy of personal appearance than when she left them, and also more softness of man ner for constant collision with so many young fem Oles had wore off the little asperities which bad marked her conduct while at home. "Well, Abby, bow many silk gowns have you;!got?" said her father, as she opened a lark trunk. ;Not one, father," she said as she fixed her dark eyes upon him with an expression which told':' all. " But hero are some books for the ehilOren, and a new calico dress for mother ; arothere is a nice black silk handkerchief for yotrito wear around your neck on Sundays.— Ac, pt it, dearfather, for it is your daughter's first gift." liYou had better have bought me a pair 'of I sp4taeles, for I am sure I cannot see any- { thirig." There were tears in the rough farmer'sl ej•eii, but be tried to laugh and joke, tbsetoy , t might not be deceived. " But what did you .e• ' 1 , I do with all your money ?" •ir"l , • . 111 L Fi ‹1 I thought I had .better l•avei • . ere," ' It • i: . 4 ' :i Ably, and she placed her ' i .k in ii, - - , fater's hand. Mr. Atkin , •" '1; amineliki: . - I an 4 his forced ' smile faded' fc , . TES shr pri4 bad been too great, , '5'..0 , 'tears fell thick and fast from her fath: , ;i t , 6 , if It is but little," said At'. r 4 , 7 4 But it is all you could .e, eplied her li ptsr father, " and lam proud of on, Abby ; yes, read that lam the father of sulfa a girl. It is iot OAS paltry sum which pleases me so mt(eb, but the prudence, self-command, ind re- al affection for us ;Odell you.. 'bare displayed. But was it not hard, sometimes, toresist temp tation ?" " Yes, father, you:can never know bow hard, but it was the thought of this night which has sustained me through it rill. I knew how you would smile, and what my mother would say'. and feel, and though there have been mornents, yes, hours that have seen • me Wretched enough, yet this.one evening will repay for. all. There is hut one thing now to mar my happiness, and that is the thought that this little fellow has quite forgotten me," and She drew Charley to her side. But the new picture book had done wonders, and in a few minutes' he was in her lap, with his arms around her neck, and his mother could not persuade him to retire until ' be had given " Sister Abby a hundred kisses." " Father," said Abby, as the rose to retire when the clock struck eleven, " May I not sometirnego back to Lowell ? I should like to add a little sum in the bank, and I should ; be glad of one silk gotn." " Yes, Abby, you may do anything you wish. I stall never again be afraid to let you spend a year in Lowell. You have shown yourself to be possessed of a virtue, without which no one can cipect to gain either respect or confidence —Sra,r-DENTAL. FO NG NEN. Give us young men to , direct the affairs of young countries. Young men are bold, adven- I tnrous, ardent and.aapiring, Not content with the present, they aim upwards, and generally laim high. Old men are generally Conservative land consequently . timid. They wish to keep ' I things as they are, because they have monopo lised the best of every thing yet obtained. Old men wish to keep what they leave got, young' meu to get what they can..,., .Among farmers, old men plod' on, and laugh at the innovations I ! which young men call improvements. Among mechanics, old tinkers shake their heads at new machinery. Araorti physicians, old men bleed' and blister and bucker, according to old books:' established authorities when t hey were young. ' Among preachers, cad. men stick to creeds and platforms, and swear by Hooker or Hopkins. Old soldiers stick to Frederick and Baron Steuben. Old politicians stick to their old mistakes. In our RevnlutiOn, the old men, were Tories, who wished to keep what they had got, while the Whigs were young fellows, seek , ing their fortunes", Waihington was middle aged the great ;tits of the Continental Con gress no more ;,.a ex, and Greene, and Schuty ! ler, and Mercer, and ,Morgan, and Sheldon and the rest of them were young fellows, and Ham ilton hardly of age. In the French Revolution, the old nobles, the old priesta, the old fools—, rut- away. The movement '.was directed by splendid yottrarm. u eta., afterwards be ca,ne lapoleon,s inurshalls; Napoleon himself being little more than a striplibg, when ho cross ed the Alps, 'and cleared -Italy of Austria's era nies. In our last war 'with the BOtish, the war de partment was directed, first by Dr. Eustis,'then by Gen. Arnistronz, and otitr armies led by Gen.. Hull, Gen. Wilkinson, Gen. Hampton, Gen. Dearborn, all remains cif the Revolution. Every thing went wrong. Pefeat. 'surrender, disgrace were the order of the ddy. If our, young soldiers and subordinate officers- gained ! a victory, the-granny generals were sure to lose' all its fruits. Mr, Madison liecatne disgusted and the country indignant. !He called to Hsi cabinet Alexander J. Dalfas-and other men of greener years, arid put our Armies under the 'command of Brown, Scott, Gaines, Ripley, all !young fellows, Then . every thing prospered. ' and the star-spangled banner was enveloped in la blaze of glory. "Old Hieliory" was just or i scarcely forty when he anethe battle of New OrleanS. On the ocea g n, i al l the 'commanders who did anything were yOung. While old IChanney was poking about . tin Lake Ontario, young Perry, and young !Elli•1t, and young MeDOnough were gaining Niietories on La Erie and Champlain. - While old Rodgers mai !cruise after cruise without finding the enemy } ; young Hull, and young Decatur, and young Biddle, and voting Jones,: and middle-aged Steward and Bainbridge were finding and cap turing the enemy every day',. Give ns young men to act, and nothing over middle aged men to think. Oureountry is Yining, and therefore we must go it while we're young. TILE FIRST MAREIAGE.-..-Marriage is of a date prior to sin itsel: - -theonly relic of a par adise that is left us—one smile that God let fall on the world's innocence, lingering and playing still upon its seared visage. The first marriage was celebrated before God Himself, who filled, in his own peison, the office of I Guest, Witness, and PriesL There stood the two godlike forma of inno cence, fresh in the bdauty :of their unstained nature. The hallowed shades of the garden, and the green carpeted earth smiled to look on so divine a pair. The eryStal waters flowed by, pure and transparent; as they. The un blemished flowers breatliedineense on the sa cred air, answering to their, upright love. An artless round of joy fromm - all the vocal natures, was the hymn, a spontaneans nuptial harmony, such as a world, in tune Might yield, cro dis cord was invented. Religion blessed her two children thus, and.ied,theni forth into life, to begin her wondrous histoty. The first , relk gious scene they knew, waS their own marriage before the Lord God. They learned to level Him as the Interpreter and Sealer of their love, to each other ; `a - N1 if thdy bad continued in their tic' - 'itnesalife would have been a form, wship—li: Cred mystery of spir- And c omet" lop. - ~ it contiviu ' . .ii, Curiosity triumph , over ~ robe.. Th - -- 1 asted sin, andlinew 1 it in their 11. ltrtin 'it allanged ; woman is, changed ; man?s 14 -- an woman's heart are no longer what t tst b arts were. Beapty is blemished. !LsOve. is debased. Stirrow and tears are is the Amrld's . btip. Sin haktmept away ail paradisean Titter, and the world is bowed under l i te curse.. ,Still One ' thing re. mains as it was.. gcat *ICA,* spared 010 token of the in meent world, and that the dear est; to be 'a 1711)4 ter ova of the reiiimillo*, And this is marriage—the :religiOns bscat marriage. ,This one flower of Paradis , blooming yet in the desert of i sin.—RO. Bushnell. Tffemotr-lof LOW' Philippid. The EX-King of the French was bhn Paris, October 6th, 1773, and consequentl now in his 76th year. He succeeded jto title of Duke. of Orleans in 1793, after dCath of his father ) Philippe Ecitlite, whe, well known, suffered by the guillotine sanguinary days of the Reiolution. Tie leans branch of the Bourbon family, of Louis Philippe is now the" head, originate Philippe, a younger son of Louis ted Duke of Orleans by his elder brothel!, is XIV. The first Duke of Orleanawini tt married, his second wife beingElizabeth3Gl lotto, of Bohemia, grand=daughter of.heiet. of England; thus connecting tie honaes Orleans and -Stuart, from the latter of Iwl the Queen of England, Victoria, is deseepilt Fur many years Louis Philippe was 'fez from France, travelling in various conn(Tie Europe, and visiting the United Stalesi in exile. While in Switzerland he engagd teacher in an academy for eight months; b then twenty years of age.: It is a mis however, that-he ever taught school in Lite ted States, as. is generally supposed. Ile arrived ie this country iu Novem 1796, and was joined by his two hrotheis, three spending some time with General I l I e W ington, at Mount Vernon, by invitatiod, vious to making.a journey through the W i er ' country. After a tour to the Lakes aud Calls of Niagara,-the Princes returned tu , 11 3 1 delpltia, where they resided, a few month Having determined to join their mothe Spain, the Princes determined to go thithe way of New Orleans and Havana. Fiir purpose they again crossed the mountiiin Pittsburg, and descending the Ohio and sis3ippi river in a boat; arrived at New )rl in February, 1798, Being refused a tas to Spain free, Havana, whither they woit New Orleans, they sailed to New York,,twh an English packet carried them to Falm zit which place they arrived in'Februari, 1 The Princes then took up their reihte:n. the banks of the Thames, at TWiclien They received much attention from ten nobility. They made a voyage to the Oa Minorca,. a passage being given them In gate by the British. Government; hu4 fit no opportunity of passing thence toe I which was then in a convulsed state, the: I turned to England, and resided for soMe at Twickenham. The Duke of Orleam the misfortune to lose both his broth* in exile. • The Duke of Montpensief d England, in 18(17, and his reinaius weie red in Westminster Abbey. The Couotl jolais died at Malta, whither his .hrettie companied Elm in 1808. • / From Malta Louis Philippe went th tlnd.acce an invitation from Fen:hien King of Sicily, to visit the royal farriili• a lermo. During his residenre.there, h g the affections of the Princess Amelia, ith, and daughter of the King, and with thii co of Ferdinand and the Duchess of Orlehn had joined her son in Sicily, their marring. place in November, 1809. By this tidy Queen of the French, Louis PI ilippe ha -eight children, of whom six still' surviO r . 1. Louisa, Queen of Belgium, (wifel of . Pold,) born 1812.. 2. Louis, Duke of .Nemours, hors married Victoria Augusta, of Coburp of Prince Albert. 3. Maria Clementina, born 1817, f u tied.. . 4. Francis, Prince de Joinvilie, ben Admiral of the : French Navy, marries:ll Yr cia, a si.ter df the Emperor of Braze , the Queen of Portugal: 5. Henry; Duke d'Atimale, born 11' married to - Carolina, cowl Of the Kill Two Sicilies. , ' 6. Anthony, Dnke Oritlontponsier, 182.41-marrie'd a sister of t& Queen It:if The oldest son of Louis Philippe wits nand, Duke of Orleans, born 1810, kit jumping from his carriage; July, 142 married, in 1837, Helena, daughtei Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schr4ri whom he had two children, viz : Louis I pc, (Count of Paris) born 1838, anti years of age, and Robert Philippe, • :.1) Chartres, born 1840. At Palermo, Louis Philippe remain° , his niari iage, until 1814, when on 04 r . tion of the Bourbons, he repaired to t ar .was restored to his.rank and honors.; t turn of Napoleon from Elba, in 1815 Ar his ,arrangements, and he sent his ifa England, where be joined them, and ign up his residence at Twickenham. On the restoration of Louis XVI Duke returned to France, in Septembe and took his seat in the 'Chamber Yif The large-estates to which he was enti inheritance holing restored to him, lie his attention principally; to the etluea'ti family. His opulence enabled him+) the protector of the Fine Aria, and the of Letters, and few men hi France *er popular during •the career of the He was unexpectedly called from pliv by the Revolution of the. three da,,s • 1830, when, on the abdication of Cha the 'Chamber of Deputies effete& him the which ho accepted on Om 91h of AttO° and adopted the style and title of Lou ippe.Sing of the Frettcli. • The Ex -King was a. handsome Ma yelling; his frame is now'` bit much ease in his manners: Heis red "venation, and was lawayeremarkablO a all. Besides the_young Count of Part , to the Ex-King. there qc two othe'i'e to the French throne at this • first, the young Duke of Borde‘ l auzi!ep Duke de Berri, aft grandson 41.04 In Charles V:, who was the elder JAW Bourbon family, and - brtillter aq and Louis xvrtt. Charles K.,l' 'collected, val*Ps, 4l Oa% . Second, Innis Napoleou„son of the late Louls Bonaparte, Who was for aWbile King . of land,. 4 1`bo mother of this Prince was .1E4., tense, diugkter of Josephine, first wife of the- EmpeVor Napoleon. The claims of neither of, these two Princes seem to be worth much now ; the only chance, . if a republic " k be.,not permanently established:is probably fortthe young Count of Paris, under the regency of his mother, the Dueness of Or leans ; who now 34 years of sie.:=--N. press. ; 18 the the t i$ the 1 r ich CiSSIR M. Cl 4 TO From the New York Cowl , r fILW YORE, Han Haiti , CLAY : Sia—ln the, Trilame"of a letter dated Ashland, Apt your signature. The letter suine, to the American peel know you firt=h, the intervening spi aree days only between this date and its arrival bete;` would lead i 11 ie' to suspeet its , authenticity. '" your determ ination to allow- your n a me to `go before the Philadelphia Convention as a candi date for the Presidency had been in accordance merely With your Wishes and individual judg ment, I should have kept a: respectful silence. But as your 4eYermination is based upon the supposed interest of the Whig .paily, I shalt venture, unah'ked, to add my opinion to that of the numerous Whigs to whom you refer. When I tell you tl4t royalty rarely bears the truth, you will think, no doubt, that I' repeat a'very stale dogmli,lif not altogether out of place in a republic. But there are parasites in republiCS as well as ins deipotisms, and of those you have a very liberal portion just now. - Were I to claiiii to be seer personal friend, I might better, perhaps, accomplish my puepeses ; but as I nev er avowed oile.class of sentiments whilst malty holding another, I tell you, frankly that, although from my earliest youth Iliad ,been something more than alcold - admirer of yourself, so when you started,lon the 14th-of August, 1845, to the Virginia ;Springs, leaving your friends and family to murder me in my sick bed, for vindica ting those ptinejples which you had taught me, in your speeches, at leasti I ceased to be your friend, and became, by the necessity ofmyna- . ture, your enemy. What rSball say to you now; then, will liatye, the more weight, bectuise you will see that it entries from .an 'honest, if not, an-itn prejudiced Man • whilst I shall atteatipt; tiAleist I myself • of thnliddividual end attempt 'te .. sfiliak, as the member of a great party I shall dice take up your letter in its proper orfier. In saying that you bad " a strong dis inclination.to the use of my {your) name in connection frith that office," courtesy leads me to confine repelf to the remark that you decei ved yeurseli—but on one else I So soon asyoo were defeated in the last election, a committee of your friendli from Frankfort waited 'upon you and condoled .with you upon that melancholy iil vent. Yob responded in a manner that led me almost with the power of certainty, to remark to some friends that Henry Clay is a candidate again for the Presidency. :Time attests my !a,-, gacity. - _ So strong was my conviction that you would be a candidate, when letters were read in the Convention of the - Whig friends of Gen. Tay lor" in the .State House-at Frankfort, fin the- Hons. J. J'. Crittenden, Charles S. 3148betiff, : and J. P. Gables, banging us not' to nominate Gen. Tayhir, anti thus posh you from the track," and sayinithat you would on your return home retire from •the canvass, in the presence "of the 'thousands there assembled I rose up and de- I dared that although I respected these gentle- • I men, I had not the least confidence. that you would in truth withdraw. Time has again' ~ at tested' my 'sagecity. Alter you• had gone to New York; and delegates ware chosen to-the - National Coevrention whilst you were the citis guest, and it was again asserted that you would decline on you!, return home, I said 00,-you re fused to go to New York last summer,you would not have gone now unless you had eter mined-to rlin for the Presidency.. Time attests the troth of the prediction. ' You say ; that your friends represent that the ' 'withdrawal of my name }could be fatal:to their , success.' 'lf they so-speak to Yoti",lbey speak ! a different language elsewhere. , I have been i told that all the members of Congress from our . awn State but one told:yob that you could not be elected' and that - diyers - o - tbera whom I coati c name told you the same tiring. But if thole re- - ports be untrue,' allow tee , to 'tell you" that Ai ,! have heard blmeet universally that - your _name r would Tigtbn bring us defeat. . In that opinion i I sought, and will give my reasons: Because li' am not guiltless myself; and beeline* of the . bail taste of the*thing, I will not urge objections to ' . I your Private character. Neither will - I preee . I your prestige of ill luck,' in saying that all - thsoi measures Which you have urged upon the peo-: Plc, except the compromise, have beeiti erased froM the statute book. For 'we-lament ! in .common, the fall of the tariff , the bank, and 1 interlial itnprovementa, under yourtlead. I alma'. confine myself to the , question. of availability.. Three times have we rum you and - three . times your name has brought be defeat! Sii-iMin as Gen. W. arrison had brought us up from i rniserablominerity, where you bad left us, to a: large majority, you huriied on to Washington,' , I whin, 51r.1. Tyler, under lead; via doing go ad service to the country and party; and by attempting to fOrce on him and us the "obsoletO Bank" which lie had pUrposely. Owl: lid in the canvass, yoo!brought us to a speeds . mtworay,i y..' - 4' A_'-long, time ago,?! , being too old to, per; feroi the*Mparatively light duties of Senatori„ you gave l the,publie a farewell address, and 0-: tired:from piblic life. The Denionratie pii!!4i, 1 the'.i.by iees Ofta u • nebers, was at once i ii* Andson I into: -iidely sePlirated . fragments, , • nintl. Lees. 'Onlh.oun, V MBtr"„, T le s Folk, AMA lemet:others, 4efe all K e satt their : dahlia Tth:% 1 of the hitterneali Wore' utikeWn to the-itirkik , 0. Meg, "Wheni;Alie gods wish? to 'destroy, theyiliiii 1 hof the p r ai e ma d.” They determined to 4 . XVI. into the mien, avnietd/y to break d0wn.6,01 lb.' re-1 iiieger of the free Netsl). 40 Ao:MakO thiiii . a. ion s itive fork* r Tbe Awe-of : , libellf • Z'~ of 4om the sb q•e- nee tb, :OD. • on am. lish d of fri . mg i . ain, i= P[ bad bile [d in [ ter- ITEM 'Leo- 814, 'usin ME 818. !cis •d of 2' l = , f the born pain. erdi d by He I f the —by bilip ! w !:e of after storn 8, and re he up lily to n took ~ the 1815, Peers. led by evoted. of his I ecorne patron more rbons. to life July. les X., Crown, 1836; Phil- when here ig to coo able to VOL; NO. 17. find rce not