- . .........- 13111 0 0111 r) ' The Was 1 . üblishee the • of State, of Foreign Af which appeal of the 2. 1 301 A *mister ackm plied that ex been submitted. action. , Om but up to the Ilme.inv4 l - It sitoraLthem. ter, an tbi I° tltt te IVA 0 1 tgyytthoritit, -..: 4 •`-f7.:".. , ii - '.J. -41,44.41tce0,4 „ . .,,,.1 4 „. 5 . , ....w0l ..- 4 Sid ".4-41:1, jge - the • Lr.-000114:1,0401 f 2241 - 4Pribtuqy 4 inia4tih.Y Paresi s,.: tndelit le Vichw ttely to ~... ...,, -,,,, a !.., ..vos•*„b7l pa;: ea 'llit'llhittean one Or . . rondre i - :izens, is 1 •44nnitiirsioners, ~.._ - con, 4 . chide Utreaty ofpeace wibu .. ._-.4 .430111111113- - inottereTen the - part of- Mexico, ii soon as he. ' 'shill lie,officially iufenaed 'thae, the' Maxima '-everarnent willappoinfswah eimmissioners."- . -''The President deeplY regretsiibe . refusal: of 'Alia Mexican goVernment.to. aiiieede to " this -'`friendly - overture s "unless the fai ri ng of .the ! , blockade of our (the M xican) pots, and. the "':Coniplete evacuation of . e territry of the pub '-lie by the invading for s, shall ~ 4e . previously r '-'tiecepted, us Uprelimina condition.' i'•_'Thii-President has inlitructediine to inform • yoitithat this "preliminary condition" - is whol 7 Irtnidadasible. Such la etaillition is neither 'jfttiiied by the honor, jeer stai4tioned by the -practiCeOf nations. If At Wet*, this would - tlind to prolong wars . peciak.betweeri Con, i t ' tirininous countries, u 41 the line or the other i' . .titieterUsa entirely sub usek z 10 nation which, - titibe-expenditure of .I? one Midi treasure; his IhMided its :enemy's ce utty; iial acquired pos;. c'eessien - of any conside bleporAen of his terri -6 tory,lconli ever consent to ujtlidraw its forces, - NOV,* preliminary conditio - to the Opening of - negotiations for peace. 1 This Woul be at once to abandon all the advantages It had obtained - . in the prosecution of the war, Alithout may mi... Witty that peace worg a result from the 114211.- Cie. , Nay, more: s d gaol): a negOtiation prove unsuccessful, the nation : id:deli had time imprudently witbdra' its forges fromMte en= emy's territory, might not be dhle to recover, without a cost of bloc and treltasnre equal to 'that first expended ; t e advantageous positioti might ihieh ikhad voluntarily abandoned. !'.•: , Fortunitely for the cause of peace & human ity; the history of nations at 7 .4 War !affords no unction to such a preliminary eandition.. L The United States 'are as jealous of their national honer as any power on the faeo of the earth; and yet it never entered into Oil contemplation of the great statesman who administered our government during the period i,f the last war . with Great Britain, to insist that the latt should reihrquish that part of cur territory-of whit h she was in actual possestiien, before they would consent to open negotiations for peace. On..tho contrary, they took this initiative, and aplinnited commissioners tojAreat for peace • whilst portions of our conetrifFern held by the enemy; audit is a reniarkablk lact,., that the treaty of Ghent Was coneltide4ll4 the plenipo tentiaries, of-the ttro .. weis whilst the war, was raging on both sides; and thi,:nost memorable ...of.the.conflicti tii,which ik po lige 14*iie :‘0 oven own . soil .tiler . $ e nea'Vrn . , l o4.ll l V.Pt"' ly terminated their 0re...? - cry is : WI of "eb €114144* -14 4 , t .l 4:**.iliCiilidei . :, Aignedlit-aware,.t ; bni -I* nOt , .;;#lAiiiSntinar.*: least in =Ann,. , _ Usingl4 : 4o4o..V4enlitilk t. 4. „.. ~,,.in which.it is f lieett 40(iidefid * - . 4 e:: ' : '7 ikOieth4ri :Ait - ilk:, fOqi.l.4';:tirmY-1 . ,_ . . :io '.*stialOiwi')ipto*-* iesefrostioel , ',fee.• - peitt -- eliaill'ioninience I)4* thUtwojirirtitni • . A 9, tbe Far. i - :-. 1 / 4 . • '' -. ' .;''. ,_..,, ~.1 1 1.**14, rasa; be' &le nit to - find kiii - eoc, , dent . foi,the course pursued lot The . Mexican , -r ...1r*e14,14 another ikiiti .4iltri-7;:Ttiik'greg ident, anxiOns to avoid the!. tit. - *W . ijiisting,. e nenkn : lninister'ef peace te,4steo for thut'prir pose. . 'After the Wile an forces bid attacked Ale OM. of - Gen. Taylor at thus side-Of the Rio. 41Titide, and . thus Comment:oi tho'irtiri" the. ~Preirident., actuated by the - Sine'.o4ific i- .4444 r .24 1 09`..701 0 .ated, o ' 'tit the goVernment:-At. ' - itiaiiicilo negotiate for it4ermitnition; fro:, , v* .. , . .. ; idtliiiiignibe. has, - theliegifiniio.l*nii dint . '.iwed 'before the iiiia' that lie desired- no terms hut iinct as ere jest and luinoribli for laitlifiarties, yet t Mexicatt goiernment,; by '' . l4Warag to reeelie - - miialiterld - thkr.fast plum, and afterwa . by is4ine ceding - to, or . . oreituiee to open n goilatidAs for peace ; `'-bas ~ever afforded to t goverOielit - Oveo thelp- -- pi :msurk - :4i . of . : - known.the terms on-which ,.. Wti tll* d - be vigil; to settV all questions iSI ' 'diignitebetv - reen the two republics...-. The irar .4tan never end whilst, Mexico refuses eren,,4o - 'heir tbo.posals Whifik we. have ilwayitteen, - itiadvie *Ai for . == 11 ~ - - ", . - The - Pima/mit llwot -again renew the 'to itegabiteat t untilflie ehill:liase..res ',,e _ewto.believe that ' wouldOe aesetited.hythe: . ;Itettiean .govern nt. , - DeSted,-- - liowever, to_ ‘inriblet - peace; -. isdetelf*ed thattliewsila oNieifat shall - -- ' 'pi ftseted °bodily ka r -, 7 . tie iliiiii'ltha li be' r red iihselptely. neeents;. "ti , iiirelii Mexican inpaliUM 44 , For the pup** I .141 &ming this determination into effeetArith the least possible elay, heNrillforthuithinniA n) the head-' , , =of ther.ormy, iii3felieet.' - ',l4tiehelati P. '.. . Esq,, th4olfbeefurattitionk - 416 the , seders' I- , , , weer PiepartmentJif eta :l *417 1 - Affairs; ass ~ m , ,-, , erjnve vs full powers tai Judea , efinitirsi,tre4 l ;;Iwnieii - Arith the't ! :44 3 141e5ii Stat Mt.- 4 ..014, gentleman pos.:-.. -. .,the-_.diitirel„,,coufi4iii the President, a .., is endittOrWorOi et:itiail of thetldexittan .. , ernme*.,,„, - .4, . - 12L1 The4l4.** * : , xefr*i ,4 . liii - 4. l 4 9 ulekii . „ pon.tbii.4o ' g P ara - . 11 ---s' *:44-11"4*" ic other' portionaot..onr, cause .60449* • : , ; • w h i ch-lie :es4eirtabis . of theleinjita* . .oo.., ' fla th__Oriited;;Stlit4coula rift l?' :rittl'.4l' 1 4 ) J. ' .l. .00* ( . 1 41 tone, : which: be. (lakes **:--,:„: ....,*the•_, a 4ir..„seut ..eronotood tion. . Ile 'Fmk I 1! ',tli... .... ..therOfnit't to 4,4 ' . 7.-as tedemt ;.til*'. - , 1 0 1444 0 1 10) - 0 1 . 0 1 1 #9,0: -:4 45' 6 " the sentiment :,',, 'Q )ItiOirptii. O. et ofihi. same note, where tii*,3400...„,40 3 1' - e.r..iiA _eat er= 7 presseslow.paia . - 441!.. 4 S.'.*:Akuited the- sincere frieedel4plegeV4o,llo Ye* [ur] relMbli..W 0 0 . e.::*.0 1 : - MOOS lt.bee - always admired, '' a iii46o - 440401i* have nerved it as a, A'i , el" ' . 11; - :. ,-- _,,-.:;.;,..; . - ' TOR. feeiin* , ;.ostet : te4: l 4 . - st 1 the President, ose eattisok, " i'lit - ";lt' : *.hat! the United Me ' • ' , - Ste* . undeeteir . IEI . - -'- " d -e the .: _ , 4:0 - •.1, 911 !MUT , shiair t o own,,mt!Y r -- - 1, -z....,L an dera liiscrt. ofethkii fieolkiina till!* 51 1. 1-, earth. 5 ' - ' , '-' tiOMI of the tea Acidic* ilmont th° ." , hi a - iu.t4i . i ed , ' ' o we s t ocel!s!c? bi Vhe 1411dOin . 4 ), - 4,, - e , o f h offer:t,4o42!:;%4`iinol3eY- t ill li 1 m e i t , —digi*lehet *),,,.. liside.,l ucluatia. ~ 2 CI Lena.-;- •-', is oi 4;110114:"' ilk. '%; ..., fro, .""71. - . 2 t i • e a ~..' t = ._,.., hAte . i . f ib ,* I f fan --; The ifillfomuu .. , 4,- '-:. A i 1.1: t..:ti' .- ' ,t, , I Gone., -. ...,,,, ve d by biip ,, ... , ..ferw; • A., . ,,,, , ii d .7-- Otleadfoi-tilt-Lo,r4 ...: tr 4,,,, e— -- -:--•.:, it mix be...regartiau IS! 'll:&miKlLlia aki - ~;- 1 the main correct: • ‘, , re i k Nwro z Irtt*tor of id n*: had 44: ryen tild 4 *Ott h • mo it time Ito the - - - • - , , • ... i Cirr-01 , ltiaxzeo, 4 4,nne 26, 1847. Pear Sir- 7 4 lim• very sores W I halt it not in mirnverlte Advil' l' e you, Of mzrrelear *eat bondage ~- t his: ikkOarble:.ieverniamik.in Cie laticin of tt*itekreirthics and a' sioleina en gageteet*Onte*l-finte"irltbll Gen. 'Taylor the :day .0&.:i ito. Inittl4ifl Buelial , 'Vii ? ,, 'still de mitirvut tiff 104000 ofivar.4. 1 ' ' . : • . - . ,-. :Orilliti.`a-iniit:4l:reenived•is dote from the teviiihnient476 prigniit myself at the castle of Fatitiago,Tintr lateirbioni nnittherereeeive the final determination.: of ,the , finthoritiei' hi Our case,-'. . At le Castle:we Were inforMed that lievere ex° langedi and that' we ShOuld depart the next day, for Tampico -t-the officers only, without the iniii,4and were !directed to go to the palace, reeeivtgonr. instructions, expense money, &c., preparatory tO our departure. At tholialace we werotold to call the next day, & on the next day* .. tiere itifeKined that they were without meanfi,46,Sendlua, and that we could not go. Thiia were oiler hopes blasted, after buying made . !air necessary preparations on our part for thii;trip:' !This disappointment was: the moregallbig, be4use the reason as signed was known to be a Mere subterfuge, =lit turned out that fliur4 ..days afterwards our men, one hundred andifiyenty in number, were sent off to the 'same place without our knelled - go, =tvhielitequirell a much larger sum than it would have reqiiired to send the 'officers. Indeed, it Wotild beve taken iii very small addi tional sum teliavo3,sent IM with them, and that we would . cheerfolVhavmpaid ourselves. By 1, sending offithainen wit h out our knowledge, 1 lea they werecsubjectid . to ,; t sufferingand in convenieriei on along to Tampico, with ont..the:PreparatieZVn Oary •in the way of 1 clothing, -alioeS;l44'Whieli Were then in fact i being - furniiffiedAheiti. ' .The true reason why 1 the . ..officers Were 'not alloWed to areompany_ them remains to'be seen ' 4.. , ' Since that tine.` the 4th) I haieheard noth-. ing from this infernal Government, ifGovern- - went it may be called, bit to-day I ' have re ecived an assurance from Gen. Scott, !that im niediatett upon - his arrival :in . the vicinity of the city, which :01 surely , be within . twelve 1 days,- he will maki. a; peremptory demand for lus. It will biveringliedwith as I thiiilc. ' Yon ! may thereforelook . for me early in August. Gen. Scott; wetsre assured, has made every possible efforatilproCure our eillargereent, but to no purpose. :. 1 111 istapproach to thin city will i certainly take piii6 in a very few days. His measures preparatory to 'meting are till taken, 1 and preparations nearly complete. lIIe tames 1 with a fOrce enfrceient touecomplish his object effectually'. '. ' . • 1 • , I have received no-letteti from the States I except one from A. $., since my captivity, so that the ' iikeld, us to me; May be said to be hermetically sealed up.- [gore follow! passages of a nature altogether private and 'domestic, and the letter concludes as follows : . 1 - !` I have now the most positive infortnation of Gen: Scott's - te.Mliness to move on this capital 'Within the next three or . four d ays . ' lie will ' an easy conquest. , • -lily 'intercourse with Geo. Worth isfrequent. By his generous conduct towards me he has enclearedlhitruielf to me. for life. UM irintr ►nraffeetionate brother, :ISO. P. 'GAINES Important 'from eels.-Scott's' Army. chjerturcs, for Peace nit Rejected t---ASpeedy -• Movement on the dieFi4an :Capital, 4-c. 4-c. l • - i - *isrunsires,Zuly '2?, .1847. I -'''' 17* - ..ternaWiesille;l3th,. Tampico to the ltjth, and tiiihtilith, have been re ceived.ni Neii . .. Aierialbjr the arrival of the, Oec i mpliti .Qi4e#Ol-",'The New OrlMont pa= pers de Inut".4tetitiatihe overtures for ; peace hid lieeri.rejectektitiellleziapreongress. , The.dates .fronzit*capital are mileter. .1 El .124u64704 . 0_4the' 2Ftb;- - stuies that a council V' iraiiiidlbion lied by Gefi. - Scott, at] ehlri - '6 . on`, - discuss pr ,n, the . 24 t h, to the question 1 Whithei7o 2 e;.in*tiYAb° 46l advanc e on the enpi- f I to iir : of,- 1 Geliolut whose narfic is net giv 'eni_cti haroiniien that it would be im- Prideatile:ra ' '_44rrith less thati'2o,ooo . men. Gen. Worth' ftlitereiA from these -viewii." Geo. , 'Stott si'id War:it of the'efficers agreed with !Gen. Worth 4 Crieirs, and it was fortlrivith re-; *aced 'in take! ni ;die Ifni of march for the'cap -I:tra Mr.:the:2*k .but would halt at RIO Frio a feer:days,lo give time to thc Mexican Govern-, moatto determine its answer to the prcrp4- aition firrliegetiations of peaeo. The Amen= `fan foroc - m eitimeted at 8,500 men. The comm ercial Timis has authentic intol-' ligence of thew details,..almoit literally cermet. The . ./Ifiku e b it li6airo remarks upon this estimation it ' lievesithe Ame ricans Lave comprio-1 taiS4. I " situation bey ond measures, and -e-... reirif thei . wou tiiimphe upon trinrophs, thete 1 yerY-vir,rerresilirillicinse thew ruin. • ThelßepFigai trio 6 gm, publishes 14-1 - ter inijimplCiiiig :Itie : de barkation of - troops atl ti*a, 91 74 that" hsoer4 Seat bad ordered to; edit**. with 1500 :4* v , with ten Alms and ii . merOr, towird*: thtl , capital, but learning] Ihet;the train :wai'dairined this • side of-Pne- NA, lad: - imun ,t , iriattilitid ilie: order: -- mid der Pdatt 4 assistance to the- I rillt it ilisiiiiitles- S that Jott had i probahly, poitpri;i4., liliCiatia. 1 *on ettrosehing the etpital to khototh4 - Ju- 1 iy. 73e setae ; paper thinks it prob4if . that len. Taylor 'Wilt abanden.lWei '. - zawsit I n t o ~,, - vat g_tf tis.arniosz:PieixestueT 11 : 4'216 -, c,Af -- mdr‘s. - i - ftsr. 0 • 41,acpedi*Ig*I"wesiO4. #e . - 3 FsW* l cir4.**' 41 44 1847 ' - f _.„,„..,.....- - ' iv- itovrived at , It-Pr• Tho iutrauwv-- Wr ,dfitie to. the 9th 'hist.. ie:104;;/aKT E LCV ni f v , r .. 64, , & cotes llceiv won , rof-,..„,', .4rj 3 :47, 6 ',„ 4i , .b via ITi nra or , Cad- Lulitoorir _. r.. — t-,..t - ~- -, - . ~ 7 ,1 i,.,,,,,z-,_: Q.t.: . 1.7; ri i 2L . '" '15474-eri-)0"41:14'° amittiLlisa''' EID 646 of, , P 4 m#P[ l :7-1,--- -- - idi -i iiir . " n1,44rha5ing,,L1140024140- 4 • - -fj - l ig * has fawn ~ rs P r i l 441 ' '` ri`embri.say4oo4eAß, 461 444 V varies silith*orto s l o i: 0* - 3 1g.14 1 i g e roil ait!si i : o+e a All" Vi5b 1 040 0 4..,'1.:p ,_,L -.-,- 5 ., , Gift P A i l le - 114 1‘44- .1 ,4 7 4 16 " the P#o****, ,er'hyi,bie! *rival iiiht:Ortii iiiiini.s irboeseapedli:oni the Bleliticiali t WO= ',lrt ,from Wzmi : O" t 4 i : Tam pieriptsidirtited at Ne v . e Orleans, and - repo thatillkit . ":4 SOtherii who hid escaped with theia'iuilieekeeaptired. an three shot du ?webs pitiatt:, [ltivill be:seeolleited that thesi sPßieri 'Niue: . :part gri Borland's and Gaines' euimpands.l , . it til* stipposed that l een .C01: , ,8e *11139 '!) i ezpation against :',the Mexi can/Oche had. : pied our s Odieri,lail failed in eatehi4 t ei'acti,ri enemy., tip! Asfi.,,con'es iondeit Okto Paiesman, rebiteiftbe fol, lowing admirable and, characteristic incident : -1 " I heard tin anceiote about . Filas, Wright, whioh occurrisl recently in.. our city, Wli%tah II cannot resistitelling.k A young man who is a l 'Saar, was bings etimined as a witness in one of our magistrate's darts, and upon being ask ed-by lawybr whei he tired, replied :" In Canton, Bt. tawrende county, New York." Some ono reinarked,ll . ;" what, in Canton, that is , where Silas Wright tesides, is it not? "Yes I sir-ee," saidlthe sal*, 'and I know him well ; the last time I saw ijim, he had a pick-axe on his shoulder` oingitf dig a -ditch." Perhaps,' said a whig,twho wn present, 'he , : was go mg to dig the gram of Rothe loco foeas." More laoly,'.responded t19:1 ho was ,going to i preparc.for the intolpent of the whig party in '4B ; for be Would Make a first rate sexton for them on . that oectision." You know Mr. Wright, thee ?' esk4il some one who was pres lent. • Yes, l wtr, again responded the sailor, ' he's the man who, :*-hen he comes from Con- dress, puts on his big stogy boots one_ to w trowsers, an! goes (Ott to work op 'the roads with the bop, r vo, hem scraper with him ma ny a time, aed a mighty good-hand he is too. Ile takes h n ld of a lii . .raper, or plow handle, or an axe, and4makes 4verything fly about, just as he , does When he talks about the tariff, the big bank, a4d•themOher great political affairs. He's a man all ovetfii any way you can, fix him, and just the kind o,:ebap that I like.' . As Eat*ouAN4..—The Glens Falls, N. Y., RepublicanimentioUS that an earthquake visit ed the several towis in that county on the morning of the 9th inst., about 4 o clock; There weretwo'shikes at an interval of near ly 15 seconds, ands, the rep produced was represented( as louder than the most terrific thunder,ev4r heard: Buildings were shaken to their fo ndationeks were so agitated ' that they e mrneneldleating a reveille with out regard to the }Our, and alarm and coaster nation beat i tne genhral. The shock appeared to move Selithivesttsrly, and its effects were felt for a distance of some fifty miles. A GOOli . Jonz.4.-:One of the best jokes con nected with the P4sident's - viiit here, came off, we learn, at the Maior's room, and was "perpe trated" by Mr. B4thanan. The President in quired of the Mayer the latitude of Portland, and on beiiig inforMed, he turned to Mr: Bu chanan and said-4A This is farther north than we have . eier been before." " Yes," replied Mr. B. ; lint with z smile on his broad 'face, added—" hardlyfthink we shall get to 54 40 this time."--Poranad Advertiser. NATTO/TION OV ITIE ST. LAWRY:NCR:It is I stated by liutliority in the House of Commons, that the privilege litely conceded by the proc lamaoon 4f the Gliyernor General of Canada, relaxing the laws ,hiffeeting the navigation of the St. L4wrence,tby which American vessels. small rivet craft, oiire permitted to bring their Ifinur and Oirn into this country, is bnt tempo rary, and would ei.:ase, as a matter of course, when the navimatibn laws cease to be suspend ed.l A 1 'i - ' • • CIIOKEE g',X viz A23ll%—it is not ,generally —nowit (0 the public, says the New. Orleans elta, that R. P. Ross, Adjutant of 1; the Arkansas regiment, who fought with such distingtu * ed braiery at 'Buena Vista, and was afterwar s t rewarded for his meritorious behav ior, by p motiouifrom the ranks to the adju tancy of that..regtineut, is a Cherokee, and has numerous relatiOs in the Cherokee nation, although ` be has dot-lived there for ,many years, having allopted 4rkansas as his lu.rae. r. _ _ , . 07IIURCIIES IN NEW Yong.— Presbyte s iian, 33';.; Presbyterian Associate, 3 ; Presbyterian Asociate Reformed,2l Presby. teriantterartng, 13; Episcopalian, 41 ; '.4lethodi t, an aliases, 32 ; Baptist, all classes, 126 ; Roman Catlzip' lies, 17 ; ' Dutch Reformed, ; Jcagish Sy ogees, 9 ; Congregational. ists, 7 ; Unitar* 4; thriversaliits, 4; Welsh Independents, 21, Sundry others, 12. Total church funding% q. 27. .POLSO,NED BiPAmts.—The Danbury (Con necticut Pint* says that a child of . Mr. ChaileaChapmap, of that town, (King street &reek) as pifoned on the 6th.instant, by putting vistting card In its mouth, which its mother had - girein it to pky with. It died in 48 bomb after. i An, anali.sis of the card by . Dr. E. P. Benin/ft, showed that the enamel it• coatinglwas mini:posed of carbonate of 10d. ;Exalt]) owOatms..—The N. Y. Evening ' Post 44rns-froni the report of the Prison As sociati, that to number of vagrants constant ly in pr son in . at city during the past year, was 10 ~ c:Ostihg $66,000, and that the whole tom& arreste4 during the same time was 33,- 1 148. Ile nun)ider', arrested from the Ist of IJuly:i 1p45, to the Ist of November, 1846, 16 t o wont : 47,290: A fearful catalogue indeed ! -As i BER STEAMBOAT "BLOW-trP."---The deg It " Siiss`Boy," bound for Nashville, on the 6th tdti, blew up on the 'Cumberland rivers ' ' 1 tkiinty of the crew and passengers, and bdlyaft4ng others. , ..„ _ " The very fact that General TAYLOR should be elaimod'as Oa whiff" by the oppositon, and etreliakes th4rnenunatioass It party scheme' and Irmo theireoMpany, is the best proof 'that;ever - trek inclined to federalism, 6o is , yasha ,ed of it now. • Plit , SPZ, bfrtAe M gr . Lours.—There were ere $ tiniOity of St. Louis, during the yet!, aiding ci c f the Ist idt.; - nine hundred ,and. sbiy .1300 es: • - . .0 . - . :1f01ki.”91.--Me regret to leiirn- that 4 1 , i i a : - . - ,• ,- lied-etitetitniailis at thin timo*ery kw:: . .•. ,i neiyous affection; and feari are en . Joitlik , re,Tfry : - , -Post. . . . 7 k. ,411 . 0 1 0 0- --, Theic4liirmhPiin - 14,0 . . sitfi;*: lib OriASt! A hor s e that the; teata - ' lie'Teligraph C - iii ipiny Into beg& hip , . -41:' , ;41..5.f.,....: . • - :.-, :-.:- • 'trai l.. .state than Gen. 4: 7 •-74bis --- I . '"-""( ~ . . lbe - . vean:lo Initt- any more le fain 1 ' 'FAO ... • k it;Th? doubt: •alit Morrammis ExpitnsB.- 7 -It ie sail 14kiti*oficers, hartsilter eaoured , sge# Senf.to4,l4 countryr that tito ,enhtt the Pcmytventaa• ' fri , r4o ll .: 6 o l 44 l tU f n i • A fe • i.ieelfeirago, when the prices o(breact. stuffs • ere high, .• . the.;-:Narilt , r.Xiiiei-iectri, in proxy- m *yr:apathy; 'condoled wil,h the a+ ehanie-: and :ttierfltU.:torivtince ;diem that the Tariff f 046 was' w orking ritin.,•‘. Then that fa -6041 g jetkroatlad iiii.congratidatioo to offe tUthe farmers;hin stoic . Of` things gratify ng teats 11°341 in inotho chann'' Orka,Ahel*ppy,agriitilttirist wan whol ly forg. 'No*, when these pfl!, ces h e gone' are kii ed asideand - Orgotteti, and the stream-, IZing e• • and piteous . of this ' Fedei* put, re . turnetteoMpassiciruttety upon the flit ' triers. Ike i herikilf-knevimAistbrintr o who was Franca •r and player by turns, it, is hard to say m the personation of which o 4 these different choral ters the - NorthArnericanis most succeo. ful. • either BOL SAirru ors Jon (lowntit,; could ay claim to a higher order ;of talent;,:in these i ifficult departments of she drama, Bu has this ihome-market teen destroyed, as ye. predicted it would be, ;when the Tariff of 18 6 was enacted? On the contrary, has not t e home demand increased . in an amazing degre• ? Have not your prophecies. of the o verthh ow of our domestic manufactures hO.n falsi6 d too? Does not the whole country know that t o' prices of manufactured- articles, of,lall kinds are at least as, and: n many mes ter th n they were nuder your boasted Tariff of 1742 ? Is it not equally- notorious that your ropheeies have been• falsified in : another very i iportant particular, •by the erectittil of hand eds pf new manufacturing establishments in all i arts of the country, north and smith, east ud west ? Have not thousands of-hands been mph.yed in consequence, to - the 4tor dem, ition of another of }out predictions Bay they not been employed at bt4ter prices , too? And it these things are so, wherein: do we r•-• ler, so far as thehome-market-is conegrn in the boasted state of tilings ender : { the of 1542 ? It is easy t 4 see that. WC have e advantages of a imme4narket, tehlet) to e benefits consequent upon the opialitig English ports to o'er doinestie produce, ere never was a, more desperate ared . re.,t' k- ' ffort, than that now making by the Ved )apers on this subject. ; Last Noven+er, there was a certain prospect of a riie in ' I-stuffs, they ai-tempted; to create a panic 7 the holders -of grain, ; by ridienlingithe e affair as the work of speculation, and by eting that there was no scarcity :thread. North American even :went so far as 'to sh letters from Europe, the ebjeet of which to induce the far to sell off at hat then -the contr fling prices. And these I rani is succeeded o p too well—hundreds'of ers came into market, and s , hl at pillsent s, thereby losing thousands of dollars, Which into the pockets of the Speculators. - fhis one proof of the love of the North Aiiler for the farmer. , We have ue doubt at all, the same paper would now be rejoieCd; if at went down'to fifty cents a bushel; es ally if this result aided in its designs to re e Federalism to power. : - • he design of the North American,- hotrev . - is evidently to show that the prices of d-stuffs are lower under Democratiei and ter under Federal admiinstrations. Such i ttempt is sufficiently absurd and imprneti e, without a word from Us! But if We re to the history of the past, we shall find how c cause we have to trust the oppositiOn on subject, in the future. It is a singnlar, not the less incontrovertible fart, that on . the . three Federal adMiniArations with 1 ch this country has been aftlieted—thOse of elder and younger At :ills, and that of iteisox,---bread-stuffs wore much 1:-,wir n during ony other adminiAration sit* the b imeneeinent of the Government. 'rtie is th full of significance, And it is also a tit that the farmertr have never prospered so 111 as under Democratic admintaratiOtts.—! • ttts giVaa.few figurettto prove these tixser i es, taken from IlAzAnn's Re,irister, a well : own and reliable journal, , with strong;'4,'Fed -1 sympathies:— . . ,li During the four years of the administration 1 JOHN QUINCY. ADAMS, the average price of F ur per barrel, vas $5 14 1-:2. f.' - During the first-four years of General 4 ACK g N's administration, the average price Was $5 - per barrel, and . during his ESCCOO teliTD, $6 1 3-4. al , . - .. 'During Mr. VAN BaltEles four ' years, the arerage price of Flour per !barrel, was $7 26. We now comitm that blessed period ibegin-• ning with General HAR IL Ig . ON!la administration, and including the hest. portion of tit§ time en the-Tariff of 1842 was covering thf coun t with 'benefits, according to Federal ;papers .. the period when the Iloine Market' ilfeuriz,h- We'take these authorities for the Krices of wheat, rye, arid corn, front the books ot4i prac tical miller in an adjaeent*unty in thiS State. • To show how the prices ranged befixepe a Democratic and Federal -hdrainistratioo, from 13836 to 1840, the average price per biishel of Wheat was $1.72, rye $1,0(1, corn 9 np;,ts.—' 1 4 mm 1840 to 1844 (let the North AMerican, ' perve)whdat was $1,13 per bushel,Lrye 65 ents, corn 54 cents! 1 : • These are stubborn facts, null furnish a hit - r commentary upon the professioni, oldie ederalists in their effortS to• excite the Carpi , - rs against the'..Democratie,party. We leave i ur cotemporary of the Nprilt Antericait to ex- lain the causes which have produccd t theio- ' 'ariable prosperity of the farmers, vihen , the' inmerats werC in power.. - ~,. ,b , ed, f Tani all t all t of tit eral wlie Brea amo who pre( The pub: VMS wet elf° far pric wet was; ica tha wh pee sto, bre. hig; an bn de nrb I No • Rnm.--:lt is a gratifying fact (hat du ring the journey of President Polk thrbugh the ,astern and Northern Slates, not a lord was wird of that devastating " ruin,' the [hew tar ff was to spread broad-east through the.land, very speaker,that addressed him, otall par ties, took pride and ifleusure in alladig'to the general and universal kosperity that u tIIIS wit nessed in. every t qUarter c of our • natioff—never !was, a country so rich--ItpeOpro `so bapiry,— We wonder not' 11.14,Wlugs are asimmed to allude toile these things.--Easton -,: rrtig.. 1 Dtvortext,--Iri NorihtunberlaTl aim*, °tort:tint° since, Mr. F4r.odiin E.litt'oottsio! Mrs. Hitintirra. E. - BROoKs, of X4 - ;-.. j l - ettintjr; Pa:, lato . lionrietta The stis - giveir Ow! mutual. sen, .tho Vartiei!riiver et , 'their Isiittsge.; ' Si'n '; I tion;,fatia tboes everylnird_of leg* oil sooner. do yon get =tried than' „yqurbez fight." .• , , t 3 Som.--The T . Steataqr:Pri4cto) the . Navy Yard Philittlelpliia; far [ tonneau, on krulay t ; air'Ask f fedarai paper-- villetber `proses of. the, sentiments of . Toni' Car ro ept . o 11- 4 ritS vditor wile faint. If 4 • 111. ~,.r:. =f y;. T r lifiD 6 . See an excelle t article 'on the .C\ Pike. of Bread-stuffs," . in a" other collmn. J ' • ' ------ 7 -- - bir By reference o another column it will be seen that the Copy Standing Committee have made their usua aPpointaients oftciwn, ship Committees,. MI ~ we final aesured,..will discharge their duty • th equal fidelity; as'.up- 1 on the action of net ,is at iiritnarT me - et- ! ings, depends much of ur. harniony di-strength. Let there be no joke • aririness on ttfeTitt:t of any one, hut let even Democrat leetien house iu his di•triet yedee in arranging. the prei inaries• of the ing caDvaSs• • • irir The Harrisburg it , Ilieetccar,_ , 1 . .'. ' ' - position paper, and on of thefirit te ,pronounce the famous Irvin_ letti r which we - printed a . few weeks-ago, a "forgery," has finallindmitteints l - genuineness. It now seeks to forestall the pub ' lie mind and nenfraliie its legitimate effect by - , printing; a corrected ( cotaltprfait,not, the gep- aim) copy, and by:asking "What ••oflt.3. 7 what 'fare the Locos going *i , make out . 4 ;sr .We answer : ,we wish to' ake nothitignut- Of it, for I the very good reason that it makes entinghnut aloe of itself. Besides, the attempt to give it the lgo-by as unimportan; comes with a bed:gracie from a paper that made so much fuss about the " infamous forgery"hicli it at first pronoun-I i ced it. As the Fede lists have ttemselvesnt ,:f - tached importance t it, we have again . couelii- &led to submit it, tote reading publicv/Atim ' et literatim, for inspotion, with ,thismiple re quest that our frien - not only examine it them- selves, but that they exhibit it to their 'Whig' neighbors, and ask hem whether the pigmy a l . that wrote it is it •til be Governor of rennsyl-; vania : / I , i i Milesbg.rg lioniTrarks,. Ar0v.16, - . 1839. 1 Respectd Sir. take the liberty of drop ; ping you a few line respecting the:: : Blectien,l requesting of you as a *personnel favor to exert! yourselves as much 'Fs 'possible _as' ei - vprything ; , depends upon our activity. Our prospeets-ap-1 I pears gond, and if our friends only turn Out— j ;.we will give than ::ugh a hearing-as they never; have met with bef6re in Centre County:. Ltrust I ;you will spend in:on - • ay unit tuesday In quietly , eaking upon our fri ids and notifying them to set aside alI busine and go to the Bleetion'on wednesday, and slow it fie the world, that the people of this distri t still paysonie'regard, to 'moral character &c. in the choice of their pull-; lie o ffi cer—l prosni e youarc aware - that all-1 though lam not a ember of your society, that I have friendly feel ngs towards it, and. at all ;times have when called, upon contriblitteiltO the Breeden of meetinglionses, .&c. ape riot- long since unsolicited eflereil`ntr. h - ena - 4ts:riirii Lot of ground 'near Wad les for tlil3'•-ereetioti ot- a . f ! ‘..l4' , • i ;meeting house-Aitlibig that prop : earl- ao for.; me me will be considei f ed ns a partieularlaVor'lly I Your --; friend; . JAMB4:111;VIN. , -, ' It may be weltagain to remarkthat thofore- , going epistle was ,peblished in the Centre coun 7 Ity Democrat in IS4O, land not denied. And in proof of its genuinhneSg., (lest thisf-Paper . may / fall under the eyeslof some who tlicfnot see our; I last week's edition, wr offer, the following from I I l a late number oft 10 '.shipc. , paper; "We Should lik to L ltnelat the authority up on I, 1 which the charge of fergery . isfoundedlines !Mud) as we learn from a rellabk source- that the missive above 'referred to is . gennine to the i dotting of an•i midi' ti l te erossing• of at. That' I source is the prlginalrltself, tunrlaying before us. in Gen. Irvin'4 evil haridwiitieg. tken...lt- ' yin 'himself dare net 2levy it,.. If hisfriends re- r allyihelieve it to be a • " Loco ;Foe's-forgery,"' they hare theiz' rclntily, and jaiden,,te them-', selves demands th, t they Should - pnesueit, Will / they-be good eno i gli to try the experiment 'f" • " Gen. Tinier itlieceßt h is,, , * To the caption of an artiele, origithited by the N. I'. Tri&une, land generally Circulated by the Yederal,prest.. ' Accepts - what? Why, a.,. " Whig nomioatien,l' exclaim these quondami friends of the old horn. • But from, what is this l Piece of informs ion -derived? Why, froni n' letter—:yes a ietter--written by him in answer to one from "theSeteretarY of a "Whig meet - d ing", in N. J.„ in irbich he holds the follosibi4 language : - - • ' - , 1 1 " I embrace t, is b t f. (occasion toitmark, 'anti if thkenorLa oft ill. country'desire to place me in the high office - Chiefllagistrney, Idy net fectmyself at li 6 , to refuse" : : •Ii 'this is all th+,eiCll . qi4pte ' t s airtrilA Neil 4 ; 110 conclusion l - - No ' wliat • dons it' say that .Cei P 3l o lll .Y ll6 cos 4 7410,0 an, iiinceptanco ef 1 s:p a Whig'nothinot ilir,'' or ' that-i1 the • least re 7 yokes01041: 11 'Os 4 1 ( 0 11 0 11 _t 10- ilealwati4 tout' N'tretild" " - f be , the c :eandfdate ofrill7S .1. party 'Pr; divic , " - q°r 'l44 abiniOlf -t9 "P a i ach m av i r 'Truly die• Federalists omit-. very much straightehed for mi l " f artilible,"-' Poises% th'llordinlill' li elonbn4 o '-4iseoret t'tiii, i., acceptance of i Wilet.licgi4llik!*-04eil 4 -: gnage. :. The frith is, ftCasivaid dieym i & I not disguise it -- ftlie , Gentliars ft Oignar, left 't I Was .5 "de Orthcielf.‘ them o. l4 ;!Wet. blank ' to their itetkliisei ..ottibusiatan., 1' It" took thaln completely oF thii t ihelt, .alO 1 4 1 1 1 eir Anx4y, io regain.tero4rzna,-, they are found giviik,. at even the inietatest straw that: they think will cape theta dawn crsave them' from uttet a cs : , :f. '' - -,. -,..' ~.... • , i _:- • • silo. shawil Mie which we along predicted; aita that is', they find caught.a Tyler .(4,; man who will not bee subeervie,nt to theif",parti schemes" Xolhkstterifiae. of right andjastica) and they iirniii4wresolved either to;Whip him into their gear; lir " drop him like a kot potato!' _Whi c h wilt be, there can be IlitQ doubt. ■ 111111111 Y P , 1 :: ' What Do they)Trinnlaet , • 4 , • 'Tliis is every-day .becoming a question of itai4ihriportance. What dolhe Federalists .proutise us as an. effect of AlMir, promotion ? II ' it ti .better gicie.Oment2l more Kosperons time , 9 or a saunderearrenay 2 i' imAtity eves -intimate that theso - :,:ate.;,t4le,tlie.. fruits—of a redlral vikely . ..t.„'.l•lo,ol3iiio. as they nstt ally Fe in their\promises, ; *hey• : #re.., not insult the !credulity or notnraou4S'ensa 'Of the people witl such false hidneeMent4. Well, what then? Why ask the _people:a eli - ii - ge their system of ' griviintoenr-!=folleVerSe %.e ! engine. of A : State, propelled by'whieh she haalmoved, andis-mov-- 1 lug, 'along so` prospe ro oslyi iso:beantifollx, when they'f l can offer us.. nothing letter? . This is the qttestiOn-=‘-andi t i ;is one NvhinhTit behooves every main we care not of what 4 : party, to.i consider 'faithfully. What .is .-to' : he'' gained ?' Not a -,better government, for even lault-fioding 'and traducing Fedisralism is vgerly unable to point to slngle act in, the official . rareer °lour worthy -. I EXCTItiVe r IOIig 4.4 ho" 1144 been in office," t o wi4h they - dara; Offer .an • - Objeetion. ' :Even his t., - vetOes .-of their darling'Brk and corporation measures last winter, tt;e4(Vrs'e they refused to make the stoek-Tolders' : o4yn ALLY as well as JCVITLY liablefor their oots, are-passed over by i th - era in sihlnce—a -let- that is big with .significance. Nor :do ;they promise better 1 titets-. , Tile idea of ai ...,panic" to wheedle 1 tha people, is hopeless, aiiolMir giant lever, !butnbug, which-hi '4orais*d . the cry of " two I dollars and roast Benfll has lost. its subtle I. eh:lnit. The times areini l ssing good, the state credit is excellent, her. Fnidie Works and in i stitutions highly prospciofis, her people unpre ..cedentedly contented andjrappy. Under such I a state of things is it- Tifrarvel that they find ." lard rowing " in advocliti.n,g a change ii A ' Ichange 'to what ? Weill tell you, as they I dare not.: A change froni Democracy to Fed ernlisa,--fronl a good ov:eminent, with which every body but-a:ra iasatiate gang of Feder.' °Tice-seekers, is well suited, to a bad one, fli villph the refin of 11,itner & Co. is an exact 1 type)—Lfrom prosperous l times try" hard times" —Yrotnia cernparatively : aou'nd currency to one to' pated and vitiated by -. n . n•iultiplication of in. refeonsible Banks—forachunge implies all of tills. DO the peole desire this ? Do they `want to see a Score or More Banks ; created, without any xesponsiNkty, to rob amtplunder• I tli‘em out of the earninris of their toil at any j suit • tithe when it shall suit ;t he purposes of their managers ? We knouts better—the Pedeml- IJ ; ..... . • i t i Isis know better, and foil .; this reason s that tilcy " • keep shady," and -dare not , gtapple in i ( with these questions , .7en.urged upon then: b e y the,Democratie,presk 4" of that we would indiseriminately (leery; #trikstwhen established -,,, -l i ~ • upon safe principles - ; , '' , 1.1 , t: we •do forewarn th e PPople , againit.4ol4 natant that. will ultimate in the ereation, : offr.ay 'inert !uuleirs lt,heir - pa -1 jOctors are willing, tetlaCcept_thein with the •j:individual liability,o4." - i ( keit a _FaileriJist 1,0. e-question, "for whit allall'we change," and ois as dumb as a door post. ' ' He eanitertlisitg4 fifty reason for it, ex- nept it be to give l a . :lealiiareas horde of his an i -Lart3r a stick - at tltengeternment pap. Pour t'lli plunder l is, thesole i al ja eel • - of the chanrre fu *ln A 1 . , *lnch they clamor:: Ail s to gratify a' gang office-seekers:rirst ;,..aiil'lsecond, to les;islate [for, and deifS.• cainitat;4(tite expense of Irnert 'Tabor and toil. Do yqn donbt it'? Then scii! 11 iitaitpromise; ;ushetteid 41.110 - and a healthi•r I; ' , kovernment -by ' a . 01'4 7: - cf ? - .1V hyr are the:. ii ivherrinposter; eteraall'ilegislating the larrt 'lmmunities to eapiial' . aO:the shape of Banks and corporations ? 'Snell questions will -admit if but one answer; and- their relevancy is no. mistakable. I ArialltiOeople may Oepentl iip , i • • " • :on. - it; if the . yeddialiStsishoug - gettlie, rein= . i 4- of government,, to to -Li; 0 r ma 4: e for, and enbinee capital in the ltand&t#'-the rich, at .the oxpOt ; ' , their Vie poor; will be O l e Alpba and Omeo of ' , their nets, until driven out of the windows of f t , the' capital, as theil 'mere clarity" memorO g :" Buck Shot.war." • Mir Will the Ri6ister inform the pcorit • of this county iliethi* the "Whigs" are i6li vor of, or apposed to,pnaking the stockhogko of Banks and other ecirporath institutions, igs vidually as wellike je btlyliable? And, if( iti• dition to - this will' tit taro to say whethir, io the event of the "rligs" getting into era tht trWill charter nore o of such instituli without the "individnitt liability clause tril:tr• le Register--}' is dumb as a log' prt" about .tbat- $150.. it alleged Gov. Shual rdeeived as a compensation for fire day t 1 vie as Clerk of, thelinttso, neither darir, or having the henesty;', O come out and ackinvi 'die that it had i 1 , T iniiiinformed, or t4gisl , its readers the-,wl story as it is. Cal neighbor; just , I'd ' `justly " lJy an oppool eai once an say .. to' in l , r raiders that that col hundred "land : fifty' diii ars was "voluntary ( 1, 1 nation'Tifthe ilens'es?jvcited for by ercryiTiil ai l as-well t+ Democratic member, and that hal ncit.;forfivo, lad innikthan- ten. days service. I "Oar: l rwin t_.ll:j.i t itti, a- 'of the Union—ex , sad-West ,;_ittortV,- - auf south - -the reports of A a ,. ,.. , 1111 " Undan t'll0:3111C1 Oalized and in - prospectit """7.1411i,_'1.01-iiii--.ls4lteiy ithero -the season)) 'been • 'theprVitiOils,i biisba'tidrtian t unbitiou , and' tlS':,,ielytird- oilliia toil, profuse. In aW. the otainttila onlidiat an unprecedented d gree-114"Wrie),';-!+11 tho people aro °onto • * 4 14 44 ,il'il'• -.. ','''-4 - : - ' • - t 5.... ..,..• ~ 0...., _ .... ~ - - '" ';‘A f rOnt; • •Itiedli t AlW. appearance here ' tii6:447ina W9d*dairliumliap: