them placed in in—as flues, et "tacked roomy -4 rying from sixty The first story be occupied by room, and the p 1 by the ' =mew lecture nelli . w' _ gallery of art ► conneetiegvarge curiosities may ' range. The ciu a like grey colt banks of the Cli -- lime . di'ereek, ani t ' I t' is „” ' ' t' is tifY lit t Vi .thieensperfeet ..14 4 -thP e4t" p' 4icl, and. fill; soven,tinnisand, by, Congresses: Hew ltetkto tier in prop. • null views to ~ gri - .'•ss }in : either should be, and' he. Zppareut z in which Whility...ai . cspetuded , - The'. '4' n.ccqosua.yr and' of ', -.were, ,:-. . - 1,e,1 WHOM- point,. great diversitiek of sentimt ... ; 4nel : construction, as there_ bad lion during 1 .. i -,..utasterly debates which _palmed the. pa „of...the thew..--. -What -cionctitnted. -`kal' • ;....,- ;in the sense of Sini4son's heipiest ? , ; In w ....,,,witinner shall: its ,fliacrease” -.lit:provided f - Ti*,l3y. What - - methods.;shall- ~ its -I,lllilission t ! - sought? - Should the developinorits of the ratory be more engrossing tharA ; the stored' , sources Of the library / Will egai exposit' i or printtd tnistiso be preferibile.? Are !, neannitpeefessorships.to be spikiest . . ,1 .: telo,o* ey teachers to be enFcted? . . a i - i - si--1 1 4 1 14:Ahould -be the -instruments and be o 1 icof.Mt;M*listunent whence the ~.light of kno 4:Adze was requfred constantly teßradiateam , ~,i neli ' ' ;' ' , . - -whey to w h om was confident t h e solut of those problems into practicalneasures, h _ . felt the weight and delicacy of gtheir mini - Theyqbegan by profoundly stuting the • • jest i n its .several aspects. They theris 1 witleindor, ~and discussed with? ! freedom t refleitive projects. The coeficOe of upri li 'nfindqi• however, rarely . fail to Ond -in mut - eoneenion and tompromise • and that scare .. -a singlomeasure yeas adopted egeept by -ur lynous concurrence. The reeds have s nutted their labors and conekasions to muntry—thereport of their Oti ,cecdings -oinly amide . for legislative suPernsion .1. .'.rely they not confidently hope - for (what t e know nothing of their's can suened witho t the co-operation and sympathr:ef the Am ri •., can people ?- , , There are some resultsto L • tiothieo -from the success of the institution - wli et, -though-not as obvious as others are invert e,. -. less snek.ts no sound American heart ean.w oi ly disregard; and which it mayenot be oils la _ - cad to glance ett: . That - we shill fulfil, in he presence of watchful civilizatiem an admit - obligation. and i that the commie§ Mind of ur . -country; on which the permanency of its fiber - .ties a 4. closely depends, will be exiltedandlin *ignite' d, are conseriationsabindaetly strOng - ~ 1 0 tally us all to did:Manly elf t. No great- 1 ...t., er shame,nrid noloss can readily -be incurred than irOU I d be conseqiient on ignoblb , ' failure.. But, nay it: not be Potty said ; that 1 Abe mild and genial influence nf this establlsii-' - . merit Will strengthen and tighten 'the honlei of ,_ our Unieu, and give to the capft,al of at "In.:, ~ ..-4011 a new- charm, with greater #ability ? • r.. -• The Smithsonian design is, e I have alma `dy =Rented, a peculiar one. At, cannot, t a '. seene:tifeduntional trainink hive any. pre en ' . sionsenr ; provoke any jealousies ii It is ,no "val .- • of-the many aohnirato' le schools pia 'the -,:respeetive Stites, ands= in nonannei intrude I upon their spheres of sictioni .'et it will fie a ,factory and a istiwe,hovuse of_ lgtowledge sense. sibletif all ; the agents of this 'nit inured cy : -its 'eznitive,legislatite,Judicifi3, , tick nu 'll-- ty; foreign, and _domestic wets.. •It 19 be; the reeipient,:too,-,of suet'. fruits of the I b e{ „1--and such , acquisitions of thegenterprize and :travels of these agents as may t o ' it -' I lrstrate, and explain, and facilifitethUP . 1 •.--service, or to give precision anhiger to ' op erations erations of every kind. As, -resource d n . sanctuary forintelleet, the institution can - ,-ly fail to become an object- of,_ patrietie ' e l c 4 , 4 attactunent, a.ndmust bettltas . -. ..""yo -inducement to preserve inviolite the co i. ~” 1-' ~. tion, with-whose fate it'iown iii identiledi ~. ' :-. 1 „Lroill not dwell-upon itet.si4eis.l - clidni r the' fost e ring kindness ind hospWity of t ...... Me- , tripoli,- Her citizens doubtless app . .. late theit justly. By . designatingFy -... for pit .-load habitation, the genernwi testator has' tenni:untied the intelligenee, the courtesy,' s and' tbeieOlolnithropy-of tier inhale:lents as sumilia;' . rieeinthis: beneficent project. a Already-it has 'added Cohn social scene a- tied star whose beams pervade the seientifie;.k.world.: and. ere lent i .„-this , iisitig temple; colipecrated td: the • highest Of bomb pursuits; tiwawtstne will gielt fresh ettrectionas to her .d.- ; tmkia io .4The intri- this sear I isei' ti)- 0 - id• - 4 - e in 'oeseje • trom an o ititeient leipiiilnit :tile wibei ref i! -grants arri i;4l itill4 'eniniti-P, betiioen J ry Ist an d !nil 24ttiiili.„ 1 attl*ing ' field tam a nts, - '' - - Steerae Pnesengers 27 .. , , .. 1 . ..,,, • Cabin assen g ers ' I . Total, Oftliese, '17,656 have Fri `since _ of Alit the,b.rge . ,aiajority tip and Irish—and at a ltiodertie estiarate number of imptigrants tor tl4 year 'will :150 : 4160 P°- ‘ . -V l SOtefilata - fgetapriA paper says the ?ptaViithgkiii . 'America Win full abtivi that E~sl ci ty on there next •th . tesisl4 foi V261:44e10$ , 5 and I seili'ddid( impatient *iaitfir i0.4 . 144rVi0„ 4-1.046 4 1 . 4 61 . 1 .1_ 1 1 1 I ,,' . Zre*Ofitil,S4o l Ps4 ol - 41 1 is * /11 4 44°. " port 46:01)0 'peraotactar Ar9ugk-Rogtertlaie: Ri*Al44terPSOn it It&ToWlissAo4'estialAfor, tiMiii s dirtfai; C c "' hiAgiTeriiebilie 01 ; 04' trio noe-iii4ciiiiitii **Xs:o . ; .i4itereoriffl)l444in,trei lOri...zitel4l4l.4lgam AlfsD4 $50,000;4140144 0414140kitrtiA 51 114; ,J • : . Trim tiiit-Anun'stas wisitl_. tw e. ~.0 , .., .. J.i t_-.l l , e ,l i aviAi like:: yrcoo,-.,,.„-„,...,. - t,..A.4,,,,,,,T..„ ormfa Want; n - , , pty Attlaiiitalnigliiich4lB4lT; live - the heti' or * repok try tn4ou e mice -lii of _the array uMler.( iiiy om,thso since kit Apia *rte ; A 4 - :.- 0 Oillitiiwinini ofthe ftltof.kitibrenis, 1847, 1 a, the 4 l. 9 witef EiTaiio*el l'iiirte*Ortinf , iiefietrant ttdn of timiviiii Of. about - 810 WagiWus:forXhe inty of t thiliisalmjii. (Our force )14.sted of 924414ve ilia ; 4,l7,ollicers and kit tes - ofilie'4itillorn fOlt , ofJ - Lieiiteol. *hell's escort; and the remainder the Ist re mt Missouri volunteers. We progressed le direetkm of this place until the 25th, in we were informed by our spies that the may, _to the m* , tint, of 1,500 men, were at &mum, iliCiientitry sent of Gov. Tries, about ' ..: ti - in idvanit; ' - - 'ijelirtikiedi Ein the evening of the 26th - that: • - • - •"t'lnefound that the force' had .1 1441 1 1 • :direetion of this city. On the inn*: oft*:li We arrived at Sans, and 27t fo , C.-mined from oar tt 'je ii that' he enemy, in great 3; had feilifcid-th pasts' of the Sacra onto lifer, ilibeutiteriilles in c ane, and about the =in distance from this eit)N„, We were also (ormed that there *as no wa between the it we were at and thit weep% by the'ene 'we therefore determined to it Until morning. At intirisit on the 28th, the t day of February, we, took up the line of mare and forined - the whiliki train, consisting of 313 Beaty ' traders' wagon.,. adour commissary -and.Com litany warns,. witii fotir columns, thus shorten `mg our line SQ in4olmake it more_ easily' pro= tested: We thus fully concealed our force and its•position by *skin& our force with the car - - When we tink l ed 'within three miles of the .enemy,- we made reconnoissance of his posi ition and the arrangement of his forces. 'this we could (Niftily aHthe road leading through an openiiraine iitiley between the steril moun tains. ' t. - Irani:of the Sacramento is formed by n point of the Mountnins on our right; thefr left extending into the valley or plain-so as to 'narrow the valley' to' about 1 1-2 miles. On our left was a deep, dry sandy channel of a creek, and betWii these points this lain rises to sixty feet abruptly. This rise is in the form of cresent, the - convex part being t' the north ofour t ort e s. -On the right, from I , • .. the point.of -mountans, a narrow part of the, -plain' eitende nititit W 1-2 miles farther on the `left. The main road pines dotin the centre of the valley and 'across the - ereseent, near the left or dry , brunei I The Sacramento rises in the 'mount:tine MI f the right, and . the road falls en to it abbrit. M il e below the battle field 1. or entreacment of t C. -e nemy . -We ascertained that the enemy hit I battery of 4 guns, 2 nine and 6 pounders, On the point of,the mountain on our right (their left.,) at a good elevation to sweep the plain and at the point where the mountains extended furthest into the plain.— On our left (their right,) they had another battery on an elevation commanding the road and three entrenchments of two six pounders, and on the broir of the crescent near the cen tre another of two six and two four and six enlverins, or rampart pieces, mounted on ear: riages ; and on the crest of the hill 'Or ascent between the batteries; and ,the right and left, they' bait 27 redouts dug and thrown up ex tending at short , intervals . across the whole ground. In these their infantry were placed and were entirely protected. Their eavalr . % was draWn up in front of the redoubts in the intervals 4 deep, and inTront of the redoubts 2 deep, -so as to mask them as far as practicable. When we hadarrived within 1- 1-2 miles of the entrenchments - along the niain read, we ad- Vanced the cavalry still further, and snddok diverged ivith the cohnuns_to the, right so as to gitin the'narrew part of the ascent ou our t ight, which .the enemy discovering, endeavored to prevent, by moving forward with 1,000 cavalry I i and - 4 pieces - of cannon in their rear masked by them. Our-movements were so rapid that we l ' • gained t li . e - e e yation with our forces and ,the I I nf advanceair wagons in time to form before tint- arrived within reach of our guns. The ericiny balied:and,we advanced the head of oari Oldpiin Irithitil,2oo yards of them, so as to let Otirifingens attain the high lands and form as before-- .z , Ve nOrttellimix!eed . the action by a brisk faiiiiiini oni.littjari and the enemy unmask 'ea and commenced also;, our fires proved ef fective at thin Wince; 'PM% 15 Men, 'Wound ing and disabling one of the enemy's guns. 7-0 We had two; men; .. htlyiwounded and several horses and ' m u les - '4,1 • The enemy " then ' slowly . tetreated behind ' . . ' but 'as - the tbous olelateettteligtle.:*°"ca.r.TY the te'l‘ul4iiiid**ebjit,iery,, this, one - ' -tittiliktbf iiishiaiinalisOkiii iPalbe *B• Yilid' 4'idliaitliiiirliiiilitnalrel 2atkiiii.:, , ' *:l 4 : ol s 4 4*ls r4 liiiiitaVi#o s4o i e nt- e : a -- Ore ' 1 . 1 0. 1 0 . iiiiilii Ciikir4t44. 1 1 , - - 4 " 441-4 e'lli s iti - ii* *tali* 4 k .ii w '°/4.44-011.146"ationotob14.1,lie*_liiit ' , . , -. olifth i l SO* , • " POi r ibie'd : bitil!*;,/ '01.,1°4 rip,:: the l ' c' lit asoilit r tftte-SYmutaii 'ou Vie,,oppoilte • •f t - -, ~ _ . ~: .at ,r? be. to- I , n. b i ea ieir bt I 4 Ist ins 4he duit ty ID : Ill' ; a _ w I%= DB- P. 111114 Ithere tkeY MOO 1 v 4" , I - En , . Bide. The ireeeteto2.4eg,,,WlS. _St9.•:effecATP „9.4r3 1 .2"0.4M 40 . 114 „not 1 1 17(14t141k...4 o. l e. ar ritrinirik.teliellfre s theirk'ainf this rapid tion ; linc corn Mete the front at: the c ose m leeteeie,(),ter _ tpliiniral c. Aliffillq.o sight overlit, befertfittiWereeHturnet3, - tioafi i il4'ii 7 - 41 the ili s oulitai i'S *gO t coltsusiont I being ftrefif-Upef ) bi the `tetreaang a reiye: bil ;,;:• 1 I . .. I :.in:Y! Copt i... ; inSOOni: " :4 theist: dragoons, acted j two mlealbef elle of Vino it ot,,i ruediirnal 14 . 0 1 o ld * kaieillo on the field during the !freeingt„theniseveslrom-Oeir &Wet* ,lean o4l liiibolketiga: went; and wiiisof the most, essen-land attenil the Mieiny and walf''tliiisileali tit.; .- ;.•-:. ,-; Li . Oil **ice •;:'-me;:. .(4950 leent.flirociater, of us- e! v 1: • ! •••,! ...... e' 2, , ::" 3 :, A $- ti.) trpited: - t44 . tiily, AO) actilid very coolly The enemy proied to be a ptifty , a . bont 460, IlllajorVata. i iktif", ringfild, lin., , also acte3 ,Califortiiniis under Andreas piß , ,brotter t i of *4 a,..vnlllti s '' r aid duffing pert '.o(Pie time, but ; the late:governor ; 'the ttimbeii of • th eir oNsed • left mkandi oitied: (apt . Ititid,.. ire his g t allant ;and woeMled imnet s , have I.ceii ::etiiiisideridele; • ehargei T' is ended the I#ttle Othe Sacra -Ithough4 s have nit; njeans;; : of ascertaining hovi p . siento.-q! l iT,..efok*„ 14( "•-•,oe tlAtalii:, , , , !!ps '1,200 .many, cilfinetl s ite s itiorta ••,te„theitefinia-ive cavalry - fib ; ' Dunufgo and Chilinidnia With the they carried off all excepting six. Vera Cruz ; ragoonie 1,200 infantry from Chi- The great number •of our killed' nd *round huahua, 30 t artillerists, and 1,420 tancheros ;ed proves that ettii: officers and men have fully badly stile i withldilsos, lances, aini'machetetes, i snatained'the high character andieputation of; or corn kni es, ten Pieces 43f artillery, :2 nine, our troops; and the victory thus gained over 2 eight,=4's and 'T.. four-pound:WC - ilia - id: More than defibleaur force, may iiisiat ill foini: / eulveirines, or rampart' pieces. Their tones , ing the.wreath of our national glory. I ' 1 were comm ;ded bit Major Genillendea, gen- 1 have to return my thanks to many fbr their ) era' of Der; go, ClilltHuahua, Sonora, and New gallantry.and good conduct on the! . field, and Mexiee:;__, B ig. Gie. dastimani, Brig. Gen. particularly to Capt . Turner, Ist:dragoons, (as- Gareia'Uoti; e, forinSerlY Minister of war for the sigtant acting adjutant general) Mid tolLient. re p u bli c of lexico . ,firho is a scientific man, and; Emory, topographical engineers, who were act. planned tlii wholetlield of defence; Gen. U- Live in the performance of their dillies, and in guerte, and Governer Trio, who acted as Brig- conveying orders from me to the command.' adier gene 1 onstbll,lield, and colonels and ode. ' On the morning of the 7th, having made am er officers w thonteMmber. • balances for our. wounded; and 'interred ,the . Our fore was 024 effective men; at least dead, we proceeded 'on our marciii when the one hundrel ofbehain were engaged in holding enemy showed himself, occupying the hills. ii horses and i 'ving teen*. . - ' our front, but which they left as We approach- The loss of the enemy was his entire artil- ed ; till, reaching San &made; a • party -of feu, 10 wa ins, Oases of beans and pinta, them4ook possession of a hill near' to it, and 1 and Other 11 exit.= provisions, about l'AlO.hilled maintnined their position until attacked 'by our. gi l d El about he•samei number •wortnded, many advance, who quickly drove them from it, kill .of cm h vegineidied, and forty prisonerst;• Mg and wounding fire of their nuniber, with no • - The el was literally. covered with the dead loss on our part. and worm froml,Oue artillery and the uner - On account oroue wounded men, and upo n ! ring - fire of o n : rifle Mete Night put a stop to i the report of the surgeon that relit was neees- 1 the earns the battle having commenced a- !sary for them; we remained at this place till bout 3 o'cl k. Ohr loss was one killed, on e . the mominpof the 11th, when Lieut Gray, of mortally w unded, and seven so wounded as tolthe Navy, in command of a party of sailors; recover wit out ant' lotis,Cf limbs. I. eannotland marines; sent out from San Diego by Coin'.l speak too ighly of coolness, gallantry, and' Stockton, joined us. We proceeded at 'lO A. of he offiefrs and men under my coin- 'M., the enemy no longer showing"himself; and I bravery mend. 1 i'' , N. on the 12th (yesterday) we reached this place; ! I was ably sesta:Med by the field o ffi cers . and I have now to offer my thanks to Corn.; Limit. Colti. -Mitchell' and Jackson, Ofhe letlStockton, and all ‘rtf his gallant command, for ; battallion, land I)lnkir Gilpin, of the 2d : ttal- I the very many kind attentions we 'have teeeiv-1 A iNt ion; and / njor Ch lfrke and his artillery ac ed' ed and continue to receive from them. nobly, and id the. ost effective service in ev-I,Very respeetfullY, vier obedienCservant, I. ery part of the field:. 'lt is abundantly shown,, J. W. KEARNEY, Brig Gen. U. S. A. "li; Te in the eha inagby Capt. Weightman withlßrig. Gen. It _JON . KS, Adjittant . Gen. U. S. A. the section of heei4xers, that they can be iised , FOURTEUV DAYS LATER in any elle ge of cavalry with' great effect.—FßOM EC ROPE, Much has een saidi and justly said, of the gal- ' 'lantry of our artillery, unlimbering within 2501 The Cal e denia arrived at Besten on T:,..rs- ' yards of tale enemy:4 at Palo Alto; but he w de-, last with Liverpool advice& to the 20th I much more daring teas the charge of Captain; ult. Weightmari, when be unlimbered within fifty ; The further rise in breadstidis is among the' yards of th redou4s of the enemy. , nest important intelligence she: briegS. On °lithe st.day ,lll' March we took formal the 12th. wheat advaiwed from 2 to 3 shilii.gs,l possession f the e*Pital of Chihuahua in tie pia qua'-ter. aid corn 1 shillii.g. • ; name of on goverqinent.• We were ordered, The lt‘e-hesier, Tr.ena 11, it mLi vertical !..; r. by Gen. Kearny tllirepert to Gen Wee] a t New 'Vide er.' ti:.• re Tel; ;- ;',. the lt-tli ult. this placeti since elitr arrival, no hear he is a: 1- 1 •11 DA un ;;;; I.•;rt'; ;•1;l ••1 .! Itfleicewateri Salt' 10, sii ronndok by tile enemy. Oa pre?. ,ledid..: bet w; ;1, :Debbi, ;;,;•I Wexford. !wit hie j ent purpos is eitlitr to force cur way to him,, I .',4 miles ..:. t 1 . lat. tc ; ‘1,1•1,•i... •a IA _ inmiriliaLel , or return l y BexttF, t as our tcrin ; it ;service ex _ ti:!:' -1 11 is !eared she i• ill i.e a to; al 1;;ss. plies on te last da y } o' May next. , ,The pr,a,.• , i i, l , : P ~ ll' atli.ilitiTt , iri...i• 11,f: 1 have tie honotito be your 'bedient servant,• saline! of d e . I, ;i t -i; ;neer ,•;',e , .. s•i iiiii , i inter !! .',, A. W. DONIIII.AN, ' l est bush •-. will 1; e c.:l ,le as se oil. Brigadier Gen.-p. JtMes, Adjutant Gm: L,'- ; as pus:tilde, in ••r-ter te ere e are i'e t ti,' 4 , 5• All act! States Arm* , !tied which is to • - ctilier ie JIM!? .ir JiIIVA next. . .IPerl aps the. history of England 't r a ttotitury 11E1.D-4:WASTES 11, ARMF OF 'ins WEST, , and a hal does not present a time whet' less , party ettline preva il e d . San Dieg p Diego, Uper? , ,California, Dec. 13, lt--111.. 'frames ePertugal are.a• f'rearliine a elimax. Sin :' In my e•:;*nunieation t ; you, of '.es- I • terday's date, I *ought the reports of the' The tedious, nosetisfact :Ty struggle bet weeit of lthe Insurgents and the Queen's forces i.draw movementS of my guard up to the miirning to a close. The Queen 's troops scam un- the sth instant, hveamp near a rancho rat Mr. ' ' ll nide to meet the emergency, and the protee-1 Stokes, (Santa .Itlfia,) about 40 miler. from': San Die.. ,s. tine of Great Britain has been solicited; g Haring'learnedkXom Capt. Gillispie, of the Fears are entertained ti at the person? of the : Quhen is not safe in the Capital.. A rising is! volunteers; that thire was an armed party of anticipated. CaliforniMils, - with 4 number of extra horses at , San Pastill thre*hleasues distant, on a road' The Prussian General Pictwas opened byl leading td' this pia*, fsent Lieut. Hanimond,la Speech from the King at Berlin on' the 11th.' The King made an extraordinary Speech,: Ist drage;ns, witlot, few men, to make a rec.! 2 as lengthy as it was novel. onnoisanc of the*. He returned at two in the ; and The Ti. S.. ship of war Jamestown, Capt. A. morning ef the ftth. inst., reporting that he Y. Forbes, laden with breadstuffi and provis- , found thel'party.i6fthe place mentioned, and : that he lied been 'been, though not pursued by . ions for the relief of the distresied Trish; arrie them. ;ed at Cork on the .12th inst., on her Mission rthen determined that. I would march for and atiack thiiin by break of day. Ar-lof mercy. The lady of Mr. •Banernft had the honor of rangements were accordingly made fur the {fur-' pose. M aid-d4eamp Capt. Johnson, dra _idining with the Queen- at Buckingham 'since, I goons, wa s assigngd to the ' command of the ad- on the 15th inst. , • i. • , vanced gllard 01. Oelve dragoons, mounted on - The . West India roval Mail steamepa - eket! the best gorses w i bad ; 'then followed about i company, have purchased. the Great Western; fifty dragoons under Capt. Moore, mounted, !for £25,000. 1 ; Our accounts from Paris are to tl e 17t11,1 with but few exceptions, on the tired mules' (New Mexico, ' b Y they had ridden ftem Santa Fe, which we learn that the contemplated ex- 1 1,05 Q milo,) thetf about twenty volunteers ef .l tension of the present system of free trade to Captain Gibson's ti'ompany under his command {the 31st of July, 18.48,-is now ,all but certain. and that bf Capiin Gillespie ; the followed! Peathsand its Concomitants ; discontent and disorder, are hourly increasing in France. our two Mountanifhowitzers with dragoons to' Letters from Bagados mention the ifailurel manage them, ank under the Charge of Lieu- I ' tenant D,evidson,l'ifof the regiment. . - The m “ . to an attempt made on the 15th, to indifee the mainder.af the &Ivens, volunteers, an& citi- , • inhabitants of the Portuguese fortified town off lloyed bititiv ;llficers of the staff;'' Yelvea, to pronounce in favor of the inSurree- ' • . in froitlrernaint* iantouched ; . for five minutes 'the x beg the grF(und troin us, when out. teen eaoung ill, we lain drove them, and t6.s fled freerth4 field, tint to return to it; which we occupied and ren4' mped upon. •A_ heist duty now remains for me; it ,;'s to rep,rt the death .of iny a1.z.1-cle ,eamp; linPt. - Joknson,' who' was shot ;lead at thie , emMee6eimptit of the• actien,. or Captain Moore h 6 Wat4aneed just piivious oklie fi mil it - n nii,mt.' ',laifeild, and who survived:64 a feW hoitr*' i We had; tip 'sergeants:lwo s e t o r o-: ; sad tim'irivites of trio Ist dragoons; opals Of 44 . 3 volunteer s, ati.d oite rfe4, au engage. i thii r t4pOgraptii* department :: i/i;, ate Ems t:e Wont' , are myself, (in two pies,); Ca ' .00!ei . and" pilnonftir t he vOun- , 'teeei.l te , f: , 11 . 3 ; three PiOe. l 4) oile.ser -4 t, , ' ' aft,"iiiii *tie:mates; Of 40 1 .. ' :,'.' - ; :`man Of these soiviyog fro* 2 to lb' '; '.. won`' ' 'Oa* of tibtiot'whin tiegs*ed• '0 1 0: 1 1 1 '. ; 14W . ° 411 / s tinee-: ~. -,., .., .: i , .',"-"Yt •-' . '- I' --.,-- 61'' . • st'ly--one of the Ca., _asp. s-city to the army by, the President, has been walla4 and massacred. .(This comes-as a new rep,hrt,Nhut I it may be the' revival of the cild one, which i g •], been'coUtradipted.) • • . The Massachusetts regiment was on to move frian Matamoros to Monterey. , -- There was considerable sickness prtivailing annitg the troops: : quartered along Rte. ji.io Grande. • Ip ithe, interior- upo the highlands, the, l satibiitylof the, clinkate is evident Trom in%kgorating ffeets upon the-Aroops. - • BROkE JAiL,-Thre - c prigoners hicks jail at Orwigsbufg, Da., on Turisday' eyairiag:— They iw *pry ,Love, confined foy i paglinz counterfeitJphn lar, cpay, - ,Tairiert Aigior, under - sentence of tleitth, ; for . murdari The two first got off:but Rim rig 44.444344 e citizens of die rpleep Li with the aid of the _ ail oTtos, Caledonik briiught out 'about , • • ' 006;000 ifi'spocio. .., , ...."... , . , .tt:...r55,.._,......... 3 14. ~,1 hun. .,...4 , ..,i „ ,.._„? .ei05t5, _. ~..„.. ra ,. t T . stoo , r. . .4 ~.'') , ;/ , , ....,4• r" . " ''''' . 4ll - - 7 ,i--- .: 4, i , ~,., , ..,...„.,,,,ck, : i :.., tii Li! 4., , 1 1 / 4 , ai l ... ,tak ,: e :g r 4. ' ia i •i- tr , PL".._ . iE,, ~-ki lay a i e n n ,g c lie be for t e our $ ' ~ ,,-', l -,-' IK ' :'.l . _., i --g, .4. ,s tap., wo,owm ti fierrespon ~ 1 Noel/ 4 .:.- ' 1 - .:l ii 4 '77' I.'.i . i i qw . .1. 'll' . _; l'•' .s . *Omar .SiteLtE,the ghief,Magistrat of Pear;'''' ' 1`;• . • ti • ' til itylittll . cruet and GerieliilletterietaT TaTLort, the t'lAlO ER-4 :111 b; : • iv ~. - S'l' : • - • • ',l - •. , la 5 . tj' al . .' • • ' 1 . ha . 1 . .I teld honor - f 11' 4.7; -0•41 vq,Xletoll,r7,..o . 3-.-pp e ,., .too , , o Lie wa r • -, . f,.: ; TA A . ...,-- mils .. ti m intry in i many battll fig 149":...• I l i r ,- • , .'.--y,- , • • '''' °"tr a lirat i " a "t a r ) a a - iri ..L' 1•; ' ol ' '.:•'li..'li - t • ' v. ! ' ''-4• iytErnrAICICIpPI._ • LP- s',.4 :,- ill , A AR sung, .. , _rt. __th e 447. Pat. Jti On thelafternoiti of tjuill h 1 :••=0 ' 7 ... ''. kg., I a ; ie the ,lpitnor to transmit, kierc..• 4nee un 2,, (reneklil i'T7if . lggs' . ' u ll e t i i l l •- • 1". " . " . - :—. '. '' . soltiO tenderiri' to nu lla i . • re' '4 • ll '' ' ' ' ''' gopy.'7 •G 4 O e7:l Assembg of you li' 178, cite intered VaecetiniSt• A l! e. •,t', . ; • '-- • • ith, thanks ti ;the , ,n., $,34,x MIR 'eaH••••, Aew , taq:'.. 4,4 ' r ' , t l Wittionwealt,li, ..for the prudence, .4 ' ltil . I, and' is t e aa de i teen .. o'"' `tinder sho.V4at , eneral Scott s intenuott,wati. h ,,,, , wi ery withf i whichi,jeu..havn...coadnittek th e 1 to.give battlat i only on the 186, this atition.iva L a, , en ;', l n dgn agaiioo/0404 . ; : atia; . d i li A ppront brought on by, the Mexicans. The. main bat 7 tng the sense of the,SAdltifilf.4llAtiferings, 'tie oceurited on the 18th, and resulted in the serviedi and bereisinfonhe oiPeerelaP4 Melt of i 'uomplete triuMph of . the American arnis w ,7 tha Ji te d..s .t ii te ,eaktwmaN irl ite men, Sants'Arina - Matietlis•eSeage'Oft6llieicitite of • rs 7 x ,T e l l rnki,ro44 - 44. 7.7 . trawk2-ittiStender if. 'hearty the arniy. Gen. t,La A r eatt.Wafr ! ".ag'ain'",t.ai!eil thanks Ilielr ,„ galliffAtitieetlialh. prisoner, avithifive other generals , a - long - nu, of ; ~i , o se rprintervirrii, _ ssemmienrs aid, , . w • .-::: . • .., , -;: e r his colonels awl subordinate officer s: - -.-- e i-- ,i the er nl, , .-. freemen lef Penn , P''' '''l'4 Igo . ilie Infa New -Orleans paper'llindthe , following , Fiyie n, nin ; anal 0, 1 - .. ,, ! , .. t . r ....... 7, . ...y r •:.: I ~,-.0 , .6.60 i .c y, p . n .. ...1 , .., letter : I w , . - ' PLATT DEL RIO, April V; 11 o'clatik•A. M e FP'_ a ,... t .. ,C .o l f u t e e e w- o ;% a l n J o li o l a 9 s 4 at e a 1 0.4,-f ies eo 4l .,,vAE .4tarty lBlt ,ife : 0 1 The division •of Gen.-.. Twiggit. started two " 1 : .licititomediuntofeentimnieatingibeittiAto te hoiirs Since, and a heavy eamiitaiding 'hart ,ah , ~,,. 0 1 se patriotism, iikiranditrate ilaoiihly ready commenced Orion bitilline frolie-artii 7 """ merit' thn•approVatintt . :4lhWeeflii.,..' „:' • :..,1 . lery of the Mexican.foreese • At interials toe; i t l' haii.' • the . kinifEt'Oel, ii,i4 . " 1 2',.:*,n , 1:04* o f the rattl ng o f s mall arms, s beard' distinctly f.liwi. ta - A , t, , ,'•44,a t i,041,01-M l 7 ..4,4rospe o li el o ors, , 1 frourthe dragodis. •' • ! . " ; -r ,a- Ls - 7, :,,,i,E)Wite,:SIXOCK. 5 o'cl ,P. M.—l have just ' returned from (I L ZAtinallit.'Tawr.w.on,; - •fAtiMitltt,:liViiVaa tt . the scene of conflict, and a hloodyrtme. it,..-... 1, t4t. ~ , ..., si irantl4,nctlx i .e. , ,,,,L;nlS4. : , , , ' , ;,, boon on this aide the farthest M4xiean fort.-- , ,, No one Was-seen in possession l Oflit last, eten- 1 nEAD _ Qt.4.iii , 4ll - (4o 4_'• vF•trnet;LTloN, ) bag, but this morning it wait found t o be oceu i - , C o mp near -iiliikelt 2111411847, f pied by the enemy's-light troop& ••artil•to 'fore I it- at once was ;deemed. indispen , sable. : Tor this ./ I ,.... ! ..... 'lln L — _..,.,,lt av , ci ti li a j. d i F il t s. l4 •}l4 l l : t .::.; l , 444 reee a Le. ft .P in tLr „ purpose . ,the Rifles under I‘fajor.. Sultrier.:,be - 217; y 7 .zit ..317, 0in ,,, iatiii i1 - o. v e z titiFins of the sides a detachment of'artillert.and -infantry 1" " lugged, ascent. ; G enerat'Aisertibif etrellifkilAiiii•;;...S. unable I were, ordered to charge up !the extracts 'ffieriillipie', treaOlutijms,,Jiave hdwn This they did Igailantly,'driping. theiltlexi comenniiitad,.lri.deieral.Ortlersitoahe treop B eaus,after a desperate resittance..- They were coati and, and Wilt he duly Mappreeiated• obstinate in their defence, and greats numbers :c' my by them, as Conveyinilltiett"Sentinients 'of a of the eneiny were killed, while on our side the t great and partridffi 5taW::",_.7.1.2:L.1,',.; _ . loss was:alio severe. • " 1. I beg leave tn,aliele,,' , T ; i4Ctfitiiiiii...A.Leellency, • Major Sumner, • of the Dragoons e , - . was•shot for the unaNOidable,.delay,..pecatsionqd. by late. in the head, with a t _ inn4lit. Lieutenants 1 41(.435...wit ierlit,e;:,..whiAt,bas,,4,,e, •in v., Maury Mtitl Gibbs, of the Rifles,. were wound- ' • ; - iktowledgitig your tieMlitnitieatietli7: l l also tww ed ; also Lieutenant Jarvis, "Of the 3d-Infan, express m y personaltilialit']ffitlite i ,frery 'win try. I ecaddnot.learn that any of our officers I t teens terms in' WhiehVefd,:iiiiiiiiee l n. pleased werekilied; the entire lois on 'ourside wat , ..! ._,,, __: ._,• : , ,: , ~,. ~„;,, „ to commiimeate:tue resoniLierts - ,,toi lee tiebera estimated at one hundred! - .a on " - on l Assembly.; ~., -., , i :ii.,,.: ,:.;c , ."5..: >.s:l , ji ~, About 3 o'clock, thelenamy made ~.._til ' I am; , sir i Nery reapectruili•; , ymittivt-'geir't, stration tupoma , fort on thetneighboringliei•ghtstr, - • '''-'*- • "•":'-'7,!;TATyttg, the one our men had Captured,' as if 'with' the! • ; . • -•,.., 2 , - - ...,* . tt;G e tt l -- . 0 . :! , 5 :. A - Thly., intent i,.n or retaking it, but it all ended , in their! u: „, r _ ;‘ ,.,,i,, : _,- , . t „, . i .,,4 , marching down the hill, blowing a most terrific / "tilti; : ttlf r 'L'w) ....., 4l ll ." . 7-... __•t-t:_li- g u .. - I ,!": ‘ , iz 'r' i. er/:"r (!! charge on their trunipet& Ttring,a few shets.l ''''7 "1-Y i ".""" i'nU" lsll tir and then retiring. 'their' appearanee• a s ;they, / • , i rh e pit like l l i, , „4d un t e gioV-, came down the bill was certainly very impesi , The St. ,Louis Revitile eentaiiia . olale t ieter ' es•tina" particula r slatiheMdeorable . - .. tentenat. file cannon on rho hill mean While kept up it , l.-... , ,, ~ ~..,...„..,,.,, wwwwwt info wits firing on Gen. Triggs' lines, lining! Price:Et! the Illitteisv .. aln'ate7t . ,...777Peumi! little exectith , it hewever, ether than getting .;it the hattke.. of 'Otteri,a,. ragtta:....,,,,, i ;,, , , .t down . trees and -brush. As we returned 'tel. 4 , . I .4,enioeisai l- , ..LiEn . -- 111-7 . i. t--; rit SIM fin camp the fit intr, was still (Thnfioned: • The ene tcall'ter t-ohniteers;,:i ce+panY'ef! . l,kitten it my I acl evidently l , bt aiqed the -position of the raised .. i tt "I") , olaSki'OPinity., ..illinoi&w4,der tl road . , whi,i, has, just been cut-with accuracy, 1 , etnumatrd of Colonel I: eery L. Areit "It nun h o t t0„, c .:1, 1 ;!.... principally went over. „ 1 1 hens one bundler], rank Ond•file,-,/b it tuts ju A L *; ' '''''" '''' U '''' '''''iri-4his‘ vas i ' illr P: L i. 1 , 1!1C fourth Of the number of Votersta•theayla, w.. 0„,,, , rt (:„. :2 . 'r u yi !fg: :-.- with three regimonts of , renn . 3 ,. - t The first tii4O .-- Wito' sigifepiis"na v;:to , t, ,!..5... ...P. nee:, an t , , , CA:tre, PLATT ouL RIO The Ami , liears have achieved another Virginia* seventy-three :years-of .tige..: Ta, 0 6 ' I : o f"bis sots who 'had .previously , sorted -in i) mss ;and brilliabt vieta•ry against an . nut-111.1M- : mach Hank war , ;‘ t w el i cm ,e, d , hig„i,4lThrie, at herinc fwirce, and occupying a position:MAO: ;the comFlement teas SO4lrectliplelq!', l . - of the lx looked as impregnable nit Gihralter One af t•ounw, Men in' the eliut;ily:: 1) It:4(0e, roll r, ter :mother e• ilicir taorks have been taken.- 7 - full. ' ( 7, 41:01 , 01 we ,-, ua iptlalau'il.t4 . - Mr; Price tl To-day.tiye t; end als, C .]erects enough to cora ihe I Suppesed,headwsignedthe-.rell , enly for ti eland ten such armies as ours, and other offi- purpo l so , of-Setting ' tinit*O"aug'.lnelis‘a.,Palril eers inntnnerable have beetitukeavrisonerS, to-; exinrid. . • t, gettier with six thonsand .. ,men, and the rest•of 1 .I'oli arc ini5ta14,11,14,914,7-,APSdcaatim t a , the arm-,-, driven and routed with - the" loss of vii ;g iuiati ; ..Lsigtlealiuf,,name„tiietei sir f ever' thing. ammunition;cannon, baggage and . :.the,purilose,.ef showier hem an example‘n t bagga ae trams, and nothing but the impossi- 4 field - ! ?' :t - , : tt , ' , ---- - -- ,,,,- -- - tt.; , •..---- , stsata ---•: tt'. , -: - e- , bility of finding the road, 'which prevented our; .4. .I - M ticraid; Alrf -! . 1"0,e;' ; ';114 the colon dragoons from reaching their work , s, enabled ' that they nitiiiiitieeOtiO - ir : 111ill of your a any of Santa Anna's grand 'army •,to escape,t , . - • in-; vaticed age:" _ , ~.,1ti. ,; :i.,,,,, ww .• :, - eluding his own illustrious person. - ! . "It 'hatter* ttet i !AsittbeArynNei ,f_ild ma Santa Anna's travelling coach with all .Ins; ~tenti pay to i, own 4 ases, and fight on w papers, valuables, and even his wooden leg, oWn• hook." ,:• ..,. It li , ~-.--. •-•- has fallen into our hands, together with all, the ' Finding. remenstratt l ee ii:seless., te was c money . belonging to the army. li4. - ' .. milted to accompany t.m,-,, , ,and at the rend• No' one anticipated, when, aroused 'f i l m his .eorlis, at Altom•lielvmteliftseit :a.,•.l.lexitenatt bivouac till§ •morning, such it complete victory, ~ .tbe crwmpanY......On_thitOnEree ~.Nexico, t Five hundred will cover the total loss of the !,, id man was pe rm itted to *ricle, -- 1-Ina • age a Americans in killed and wounded; had, it not; '" feebleness ,not enabling:him:AO-in:l4dg° the w , been for the cowardice of Santa Anna, who rat, ! Itignes-of afoot mareli.4 7 ..„llii a'...ei*e tsation wi , before - the battle was half lost, it would haVe .... - the officers he:said.,:tAlf.f",:;."-'; ' , .„:. , ...i... - •;; -- •• I been ,ffir greater. No 'one can estimate the 1 ”It -is true wiayaild4ga ,refose e to carry me loss of the Mexicans ; they arc seattefeil in ear now; as .114 . :wo.uhie. t fpr,tar..;ye4s. ago; huts by the road side andin every direction. , When' the fighting.FweoMes, z: geatlemen, I will What disposition will be made of the prison ers is not yet known ; they.may be all et' a there; and Isliall-,feetptvutl t tit la, t v- down t ' 8 t small remnant of my - A r iff i t:, in -notottly. setting liberty en 'parole; on account Of- feedi ng th '''' °Th 1 eNam, .and in order to accelerate the advance mei ;- tt —7 rnes the to my .4Y§..o4gtfirAling.; 0' our 'er i l iat ,therejs notAitait-ii,a..agetw-te a NaT meht of the army. • ',American's .figlitingalitiya...,7::.7.;', 1 - . It was General Scott's intention to push on • i , Eye,. officworbolonglag,two•,:tlio l e 'ulaski coo towards the city of Mexico with all haste- 1 - ".•. . pw M ry ..;. 7 rts kili k . ,. ,ol4tnimg..a h e o r the , b y , April I.9tlL—'rlip route of - the 11 !' , old .Lieutenant ; oft ,Price;. beo4,lis : rel last evening was total and, conipleiet,lT°Votarlies. 41 , 4 , Ll3 - -S, at jeast .. fifty.4the moinitarty.t They f , . mains of the army wore puisned to xvi 'thin " - •' r l ' 4 nied ail.pemtion,-;01Y,_;09 - noral`;:IVOtii ade miles of Jalapa, by '!Gen. Twigga i • at - Whieli gnard,-katlongin,g,totOkighthattalion; first point they all dispersed_itatitat there Wasiione . to follow. :Santa :Anna „ffrieried,dr,eatdfullyi,-4,-..., 't -:.'z t' :.t. i- - ' . • himself escaped t,,, glig4(ll , lle:erient.Y!itt Bilenat'.V.isti, and of co cutting a saddled mule from the harness, of Inbs Col. ;,, 17 elm, en 0w .,,,,54 . 4., hi*, -4, , , , 0mpau magnificent coach, monnting-him and itubse banal, iefttheoctiainank histr:jannary# fluently taking to' he ehapparal: A tieryie6;of . deitp'atelies.,:fiendiftGeLteraUV*l.A 44 We niassive-silver, all In geap money, and every h ome in p u i tv ia cott o, y ; ,l o 4 o.o l -o, lt oi s of I thing in ;the cania even • his dinner, as IV— gre . at sea-erelong lit • liattkarrite. Awl. he captured. The Mexican-loss:upon” there eight ' whorr . 4lre:aexiens . :nei g wern,:ro :,, ri ,,, a , . / was dreadful ; the ground in places tropic] t . was . . erect iai his ligaliiii - :,..l4Aparli. ; velars o f the dead - and 'woundelt ' ; • ;Col. Palace was found there mortally;w9nnil- P. l ii . d: 411 -- in g-; ll e w _ s l'P f 4'.. hi .. a_ :- 1, . ; ' e:r.twife o f _t wt mpioving. id Iwo now fr. p'Con- Telegraph the Bra- , ,actively a 0 ma upen San in a very ed. Their loss on the was was- terribly severe; every by-path was .strewtt;with ddad 11a1 our dragoons been ablej to.reitelt them in season, All would have been.! killedtr captured, Canta Anna among them. Canales i with, his noted laneers, bad the'p i rudence to t earl 7 t CzIA liZrl •••;ifY,' Even Up to this time, it is,impossible to give anything like .a • -coifttee-liat 'OM° wininded 4eers". The' Mexican bad • Vera ertti priacmers arrive{ . Shields Lis severely; arid. it is "feared "mortally woUndect . ' Gen! Pillow' Was Wliglitly 3 renijiled . •bilc st4l.rining tbe La Vega. A-Tlilmbei of Other Arriairctin 4'w . :4(l'wounded: ' T , • 'hose terms to return yin' re-en- • fiom the eatppment 1 A Co:is :NTIOCS fnitc--A -.young }JOY- 1 Ndas rubbed ire idly at al- bearding4ken4iin . 4eiten, lof $l4, a bilif:do the_ ankepv, ofO r , 0 ir6 h,....vitiist 0:1 . * d 4 .or ..two I tefiraidgA l trAbief re , e arn ed, : ittell bills, *hie Mild net be .inid4 401 vnilablei; and informed him, taiiteidheinerW ey. he should only. .ke.ep it, Ik e a ,. a i i. 4.abi c h , ,,.l would _return at some future dav,- ith h*teat it,.. the 'fate ef .. five...,' per; col l e t !: „He: ' i 0414 . ether r easo ns injustifieatient4 ihe .. ,. .fte , *lilt .. 1 1 money; has been, very r aiardaY,--mid 'Ali! 0: 1 .11011arg* payment in!advanew . - eff:int(irp t , t ' ereot fors 0 next Sit' . lncintbs; - ,: -.. - :_ . .i- , A.;:.:_.4 , . :., *-°, Y: ; • .- 1, - I-. 14110.1:,P091 ibuildinr'it'Wl4:ll',;llre te: be bemitfidly iiithie . witli iI6A,*P, 0 rinter,l;lshiph:l4 eallad:"..the eidari-kiieb : .:..-J ,':',; i ii I t. wsbandotia fatik,oll ,soit-- that bat. the slut 104 s: thsTeittity- , ad: gliffeipd, and i it* o 0.1 1 iti.he,lm+ AwaYltilth'kft• • I v leavius t tliervillage4 0004o t ii at ib a ir a d • ) ei 'young.lllety ; gob, ._ ,iiiraull,llliii yi_be. culls it If 0 .0 1 4 there h - 140 1 : 11 .4 .4 1 ‘ , :i- them :., 0 71 1 nlailti had 4 frore4•to.R.Lakupk;Oeady, 1 ~, i ithat„,1)0,0110 400400 Iier!PPARY m° -d giz z itier-brave- _ na,inThwirtfoTin4,l* that ty . 014111 ::tet4:! Ketattliks-i1t1 14 34..thr Pc' ;digs rai. tilg thprk-Kor -they wei*Laisliaited te• 1 7 ai n/at h"leoXPVlsriOlillgrow.thiik io IRO '', or. 1, teirsdimpoioiiiluta,*!laA4valy.fig 1 _h „g. , I #l4le, tbe;V:tter r e itt-hOtne metgi.o-14 Ii I t() their deedit'etvtlet .,-::: Tiri -- Eitile r iiiiii i \Slf!C-L ‘ AA 1 1:ente1 11 1 10 pys that ", one tho' most important dill. • cries foe is ihdliet r andithr, ii#llfihe . **Vih'ilatiflatead 'oree _fOrtYrr miles. an4o,s, tbnir4hwryliit 14aikaueetil preaching tlpilmep• - •F..• r: r " . We suppose Okiaregrowing I_.Et the reasopi why "it , hht Ina thiliffere*a,!-lii;4r 1 iter UttAgigtkA l 9*Trie , 14 1 ' kOrful for any poidonto p 11*.ithe hi, N `PkweweliAkl,,irf: , Pigev,:.* l4o4 Y , 4 11 q una:4lA:ll4 l /P.lifairil o r '41 5 1M 114, 0 ti•. 4 ) ( i'itat!L e 144. % ' • , , '' - "! • I ', .4'4 . .r.i , , r!t 14' • tl thy.lialkA Attigt , Jacmg* SIM ._t~. .:.{~a:.:.a =ME ME P" for