V 1 1 J) S " I o (T f ti ri i rn yr 1 LP t: O . VOL. VIII. MILF01U), PIKE COUNTY, PA., FRIDAY, APRIL 24, 1003. NO. 25. THE WASHINGTON LETTER. The greatest Interest is manifested at tho state department in the news which has just come from Colombia that President. Marroquin may seek to ratify the Panama c.mal treaty with the help of lila minister and without waiting for the action of congress. As such action would be a wide deviation from the American conception of a president's powers, the constitution of Colombia is twine carefully atndid in order to Bseer tain, if possible, on what ground the President of Colombia sssnmes to have thin power. It Is known that public order has not been restored in the repnblio of Colombia and that every material consideration would indicate the advisability of the ratl cation of the treaty but consider able doubt is expressed as to whether this country would bo warranted in accepting a treaty ratified by so on unusual ft procedure. Admiral Walker and other members of the commission have already engaged In looking over the ground and inspecting the work performed on f he Culebra cut. The wholesale Investigation into the affairs of the postoffoe depart ment still continue, and in theopin ion of the postmaster general will occupy another two months before they are completed. Since General Payne returned to WasliiPKton there has been a considerable decrease in the news abtsinable by the news papers and when vour correspondent asked the postoffioH geneneral if he could not arrange to give out a few itoirs daily, lr. Payne replied la conically, "Would you have me bell the cat?" Mr. Payne is most courteout to the newspapermen and receives tham daily at 4 p.m. He appears to have become accustomed to the cross questioning to which the twenty or thirty correspondents submits him and seems to enjoy what he calls his "press receptions. " It is evident that, regardless of ir regularities and. such rascality as may have been practiced in the past, there will be a general reorganiza tion of the system. The postmaster general is authority for the state ment that when this is completed it will be impossible for one official to make allowance and then pass upon the expenditures therefor and sign the vouchers. As no general reor ganization has taken place since Mr. Wanamaker was postmaster general and the gross receipts in the inter val have increased from $56,000,000 to 1140,000,000 annually, the neces sity for an overhauling is but natural. The Northern Securtles decision continues to occupy the attention of financiers and of the legal light-- in Washington and several New York attorneys have corns to Washington to ascertain if there was no means by which relief could be obtained from the decree of the court of ap peals. The attorney general very wisely left town soon after the de cision was announced and his exact whereabouts is not known. It was rumored that he had gone west to consult the president but that hns been denied and it is now believed his western trip is in connection with the beef trust. Meanwhile, the capitalists of the east are crying out against the Sherman anti-trust low, which they formerly regarded with scorn, and their newspaper organs are loudly demanding its repeal or at least its amendment so that its provisions shall not apply railroads. Interstate Commerce Commission will meet in New York on Tuesday to investigate the alleg ations that a coal trust exists and that the railroads are violating the anti-trust law in their operation of the coal mines. It is believed here that attorney general is resjionsible for the present energy of the com mission and that their investigations may be followed by legal proceed ings Rgniuts the "coal roads." The members of the Financial Cum!uinion, which is cliHrgn with the duty of meeting representative of foreign powers arid adjusting the ra.ion of silver to gold, i ave bad a Conference lu Washington and have consulted Secretaries Hay, Hoot and ICliaw. The members of the eir.u-inis-iiim will visit London, Paris, Berlin, r'uiut Petersburg, Peking and the City of Meiieo to confer Willi tho oilioiuls of foreign. Suvt-ru-tneiitg wilh a view to aflVeting an in'.irn.'ition sfreeti'.ent, if pot-sble, for the mutiilniuco of silver at a laU.l, Vet. JO bo lU'lertoUlii.l but JT to-!. oil iy iu ti.M iKiihborhotd of Si' I, : 1. 'I. ; ! i : j o:; .'.-I nt) believe that the joint interests f nations having silver using colonies will prove snffleiet to enable them to accomplish this important work. Of the North Atlantic fleet of seven battleships, which, at the conclusion of the winter maneuvers, was pronounced the most efficient sqnar'ron that ever sailed under the flag of the United States, two are badly disabled as a result of target practice and this result is the occa sion of the gravest anxiety on the part of naval officials. The gnn which exploded on the Iowa had been fired but 127 times and yet it would appear from the reports thus far received that it was worn out. If the life of the great; guns is to be as short as that, it means a fearful expense in their maintenance and it means too that many of the gnnR now in use are unsafe and a menace to the men behind thera, If all the gnus whicn hava neen nrea tnat number of times must be replaced it ill present a most difficult problem as the capacity of the government gun factories is now overtaxed, all are working three shifts of men and even at that, it is feared that the armament for the vessel now under construction cannot be completed in time. The wrenching of the Maine by the explosion of her big guns also raises serious apprehension and it is probable a thorough investiga tion and overhauling will be ordered when the president returns to Washington. The imports into the United States exseeded 11.000.000,000 in the year ending with March 1903. This is the first time in the history of our foreign commerce that they have exceeded that amount. Prior to 1870 they never reached one half billion dollars in a single year and it was not until 1890 that they reached 1760,000,000. Meanwhile, exports have grown with equal or greater rapidity. In the twelve months ending with March last they amounted to f 1,414,786,954 giving on excess of exports over imports of practically $414,000,000. It was not until 1802 that the exports of the United States exceeded $1,000,000. 000 so that the rapidity of increase is most apparent. It is estimated by the treasury officials that should the exports for April, May and June average as high as those for March the total exports for the fiscal year, which will close with the end of June will amount to over $1,500, 000.000. Everett and Surroundings Joseph A. Buckley, who left Dela ware township a few years sinoe to make his home in. Washington, where his sons were located, is pleased with his surroundings and prospects. He sends a pamphlet issued by the Everett Chamber of Commerce which gives the Indus tries and surroundings of that thriv ing city. An estimate made by a chief of the forestry division of the United States Department of Agriculture is that there are nearly 196 billion feet of lumber now standing in the state, an almost inconceivable quantity. The fishing interests of Puget Sound employs 8,000 men and altho but recently developed tl v value of the salmon pack np to January 1902, was seventy-five million dollars and five million dollars worth of halibut ware sent east iu that period. Four pound trout are oommon in the streams and it is said "the peculiar ity about your trout fisuing is that the fish bite." The state would seem a veritable paradise for both large and small game. As indicating the growth of Everett a city with no inhabitants in 1890 and in 1899 about 7.000 and which "had in 1902 over 20,000, from no bank d- poults in 1890 it shows in 1902 over two million dollars The buildings are large and hand some churches and school houses among the finest and apparently a high tide of progress and prosperity ia flov.ii g in that section. A Great Sensation There was a big sensation in Leea ville, Ind., when W. H. Brown of that pliice, who was expected to die, had bis life saved bv Dr. King's New Discovery for Con.su -lptioii. Ho writes: "I endured insufferable agouiea from asthma, but your Nov? Discovery (iave me immediate relief and soon thereafter effected a com plote cure." Similar cures of oou suuiniiou, pneumonia, bronchitis and giip ait) numerous. It's li.o ine;U-s.i remedy fur ail throat and o;o troubles. Price Olio, and fl. iitritntoed by all drueg'at. Ttlul I. . '. : ' ...a o, LOCAL AND PERSONAL NOTES Mrs. Milo Gibbons has removed to Matamoras. E. F. Peters of Bushkiil visited town the first of the week. lr. C. H. Custls was up at Hones- hile this week on a business trip. Dr. W. 11. Kenworthy was In llonesdule R couple of days this week. Mrs. Jervis Gordon of Port Jervis was a guest with friends In town this week. Mrs. II . E. Kipp of Wilsouville Is visiting her daughter, Mrs. Fred Gum bio. James W. Plncliot and Edward A. Mead of New York were here a few days recently W. J. Coon, superintendent of the Blooming Grove Park Association, was In town Tuesday. Master Goveneur Emerson has been visiting with young friends In New York for several days. Charles Nobs of Newark spent a few days recently at his summer home In Dingman township. Mrs. M. Ott, who has passed the winter with friends in Germany, re turned to her farm in Delaware this week. Rev. W. R. Neff of Jersey city. formerly a pastor of the M. E. church here, visited In town this week. Miss Deborah Kleinstuber of Ding- man township and II. F. Fisher of Brooklyn, N. Y., were married In Lafayette Hall April 8th. A marriage license has been Issued to Miss Edith Davis Nyce of Bush kill, Pa., and Joseph David Rohmer of St. Augustine, St. John, Fla. Henry Kirk, of MIddletown, for merly residing here, and William J. Burke, Esq., of th same city, were guests at the Crissman House for a few days recently. Miss Mary Madden, formerly of Lord's Valley, but latterly residing at Hawloy, a teacher In the county. was married April 15th to P. F. Gibbons of Scranton. The wed ling of Miss Elsie Gould of Bayonne, N. J., and Dr. Harry Wells Ryman, a grandson of H B. Wells of this place, will occur Tues day, May 6th, in the First M. E. ohurch of Bayonne. Louis de Berhle went to Paterson Tuesday to brin? up a locomobile for 'Squire Canne, but found the roads so rough that after coming to Tuxedo the trip was abandoned. The machine will be here this week. however, and then justice will prob ably not move with leaden feet, but will speed like a Pegasus. 'Iphigenia Among the Taurians" The above entitled Greek drama by Euripedes will be brought out in the original language next week by the undergraduates of the Greek Department ot the University of Pennsylvania. This will be the first time it has been produced in America Preparations have beon in progress for more than a year for the unique production of this play which was last given by the students at Oxford, Em land, twenty-three years ago The Harvard students produced the "Oedipus Tyrannns" about three years later and it was impossible to make room for the orowds wishing to ttlleud. The caste of lphigenia consists of seven characters besides whom there is a chorus of fifteen representing Greek captive maidens. There are also many silent characters. The costumes, music, dances and general business of the play has entailed vast labor and study and it is pre dicted that the production next week will eclipse anything of the kind ever attempted in this country. Schwarz is Nonsuited Hon. R. F. Schwar of Monroe county, who brought an action for $10,000 damages against the D., L. & W. R. R. company for the loss of his son, who was killed some time ago by an engine on that road, at the Tiukertown crossing, while on his way to market with a load of produce, was nonsuited last lust week It was granted be cause the evidence showed that twenty feet from the crossing there is a clear vie of the track for 600 feet. This in the opinion of the court constituted ooutiibut-ory ueg il;;eiic. WAN'TKn-YOl'Xii MKS to prormre fur (iovef meut liaiii'a r'me i. h utntji lu nil Hi nr rntnti. GiwhI fruiiirlK. Sinful I'lomu'.h.iih. KiitHiluutluiiS Hou. l-'ur- ti-i 1 i.iid r iv. 7 1 04 Or flute Cur. lust , Cedar lt.u.Ula, Jit. MRS. TAW 1NWKOEK DEAD Faxes Away at Iter Home in Port Jerri Wednesday Morning At the Age Of 89 Tears Mrs. Elizabeth Maria Bull, widow of the late Ell Van Inwegon, died at her homo on Cole street, Port Jer vis, Wednesday morning of general debility. She wag born in Westfall town- ship, this county, June 13, 1813, and was the daughter of Crissie. and Catharine (Rosencrans) Bull. Ilnr ancestors came from England and first settled at Hamptonbnrg In Orange county. December 20, 1841, she married Ell Van Inwegen of Port. Jervis, who died May 17, 1897. July 7, 1844, she united with the Dutch Reformed ohuroh of Port Jervis and was the oldest member. both In point of years and connec tion. She was deoply Interested in its affairs, was a faithful attendant and generous contributor to its sup port and several charities. She is survived by one son, Charles F., president of the First National Bank of Port Jervis, and one brother, the venerable Rosen crans C. Bull, of this place. The funeral will oocur tomorrow, Saturday, afternoon. Fire at Dingman'. Early last Tuesday morning Are was discovered by Mrs. Dnrragh in the store house of G. B. Van Auken, located almost opposite her home, at Dlngmans, and she aroused her sons, George and Edward, who with pails of water attempted to subdue the flames, but ineffectually. The fire apparently started outside the build ing Just where a new addition had been made to the main room. Inside was a kerosene tank which the flames soon reached and rendered futile any attempt to save the goods. Only a few bags of feed were gotten out. It is a mystery how the fire originated. Mr. Van Auken carried $1,000 Insur ance on the building and an equal amount on the stock, but his loss above Insurance will probably reach $2500. By prudence, careand good business methods he had built up a large trade and had a well furnished store. His loss will be severely felt, not only by himself, but, by his many customers, and he has the general sympathy of the community In his misfortune. Pastor is Enjoying Himself Rev. and Mrs. Wood write that they had a pleasant trip to Oberlin, a -lelightfol time at the wedding anniversary and are enjoying a refreshing rest after the recent ex citement of moving. Mr. Wood preached Sunday evening at the Oberlin M. E. church to a large and attentive congregation. It was in this ohuroh that Mrs. Wood allied herself with the cause of Christ and spent a number of years of active service. Many friends greeted her most cordially and mora invitations to call were pressed upon her than she can possibly accept. A visit to her sister in Geneva is contemplated as part of this and next week's program but Mr. Wood will retnrn to Milford on Saturday to attend to his new duties at this place. Mrs. Wood expects to retnrn about three weeks later. Sultan Wants Wild Animals Dr. Douglas Brown of New York, who 1 spending a few days at Hotel Scbanno, and who represents Hon James W. 8. Langerman, vice consul to Morocco, who is also a commis sioner to the St. Louis exposition from Morocco, is desirous of com municating with any who have, or can obtain, wild animals, birds or reptiles. They are desired for the Sultan of Morocco and will be ship ped to that country in a ship with special attendant ' Any one who may desire to engage ia the capture of such birds or animals or wno may have specimens with which they are willing to part may address Dr. Brown at Hotel Sohanno. Arm Squeexed Saul D. Emery of Port Jervis was seriously injured Monday by having his arm caught between the bumpers of freight cars while attempting to make a ooupliug. The right arm was badly injured and it is not im probable that it will be necessary to amputate it. The accident occurred at Howulls. The unfortunate man is a son of our townsman, Nathan Emery, Jr. To Cure a Cold In One Cay Take laxative Bromo Quinine Tab lets). All druggi.ita refund the money if it fulls t cure. E. V. (trove 'a siiistuit) U OU each bol. 2 INTERESTING NEWS ITEMS Mrs. Revoyre is improving her premises on Broad street by the addition of a poroh. The democratic state convention will bo held at Itarrisburg Wednes day, September 2d. Dr. Samuel L. Fottlke, a prominent druggist of Stroudsburg, died Inst Friday of cancer of the liver. Some farmers np in Wayne county who failed to sell their apples during the winter have Just hnd them made into cider. A committee on permanent cer tlflcatos will hold an examination at the old academy in Milford on Sat urday, May 9th. J. A. Buckley writes from his home at Lowell that "the Pikb County Press is like the face of an old friend In his far western home." Mrs. Robert Fitzsimmons, wife of the well known pugilist, died at her Bensonhurst home last Friday morn ing of pneumonia. Dr. J. B. Lung, who is a frequent visitor In this county, was the family physician. Monday morning tho intermediate department of the Milford schools began occupying the store room on Broad street, just in the rear of the Crissman House, and the grammar department removed to the old academy. A special meeting of Milford Lodge, No. 344, F. & A. M , will be held tomorrow, Saturda y, evening. D. D. G. M. Haulsizer of Honesdale with several brethern from that plaoe and Hawley are expected to pay a fraternal visit. The death rate of the globe Is esti mated at C8 a minute, 97,920 a day, or 85,740,800 a year. The birth rate is 70 a minute, 100,800 a day, or 30,792,000 a year, reckoning the year to be 365 day9 in length. Rhododendron plants are being shipped in large numbers from Mon roe county to Boston. During the past year over 100 carloads have been sent from Cresco station. Wayne is also contributing many car loads to Tuxedo and other points near New York. The Bible is now widely read in India. At Singapore It is stated the British and Foreign Bible society will sell thescripturesln overseventv five languages and dialects. The Bible has also been translated into sixty-six of the languages and dialects of Africa. The annual dinner of Blooming Grove Park Association took place at Dolmonioo's Tuesday evening. April 14. President N. 8. Smith and a number of distinguished gen tlemen were present. A check of $250 was presented Otto Keuling, head game keeper, who has served the park well and faithfully for 25 years. There was a large gathering of state editors at Harrisburg Tuesday at the hearing before the governor on the Balus Grady libel bill. The speeches against were made by Hon. Charles Emery Smith, editor of the Philadelphia Press, and Hon, Thom as V. Cooper, editor of the Media AmertouiL Alexander Simpson and Richard C. Dale, Esqrs., of Phila delphia, spoke in its favor. A small quantity of powder in the store of George B. Van Anken, which was burned Tuesday morn ing, exploded when the building was nearly burned down and scattered tbe debris generally and also broke many panes of glass in the Dnrragh house across the road. The house was saved from distruction only by most strenuous efforts ot a bucket brigade. The school board met Tuesday evening and having received but one bid for the erection of tho new building, postponed the time for recei vingbids for ten days.ja notice of which appears elsewhere. At the meeting held last Saturday evening the resignation of Hon. B E. Brown was tendered and accepted, and Tuesday evening County Treasurer G. A. Swepeniaer was appointed to fill the vacancy. . Ileal Estate Tran.fars Peter Felter to William Buchler, 50 acres, Palmyra, $12im). Nettie A. B. Weitz to Ievi Shaw, Timothy D. Rayrow, Ira R. Lawsou and I.rt;wla Basting, trustees, lot on Wig Pond, Palmyra, named Minne wawa, Indian for rustling waters, $1. The Barnard Realty Company to Ward lirower, luud lu Sholiont. William Counterman to Sarah E. Counterman. 100 aeres, Lehman, Boudeowue Howey tract, $50. Levi Shaw and others, trustees, to Mury E Kifp, lot ou Big Poud, Pttlmyru, $1. A VALUABLE FORA9E PLANT! A History of Alfalfa and Instruction. Regarding- its Culture and Preparation a. Cay Alfalfa, or lucern, medicago sativa, is ft native of western Asia ; it was early Introduced into south ern Europe, and later was taken to South Ameria, whence it found its way Into Mexioo and then to Cali fornia and other Western States. In the region south and west of tho Missouri river it found congenial conditions, and has proved of im mense value to farmers throughout that country. Alfalfa belongs to the same fnmily as clover, peas and beans the legume family. The young plant at first has a single stem, but as this is cut off or grows old it brances and forms a crown with many stems. The plant has a strong tap root, with small lateral roots as feeders. This tap root goes deeply into the soil, and finds moisture even when far below the surface. On the roots are found tubercles or small nodules, similjar to those found on red clover roots, and by means of these tuber- clos, which are induced by bacteria, the plant is enabled -to gather and use as plant food free nitrogen of the air, so that in common with red clover and other members of this family it not only has the power of storing up within itself large quan tities ot that valuable nitrogenous material, proteine, but by the ao cumulation of roots it leaves the the soil richer in this element than it was before producing the oron. Professor Davenport, when speaking of the members of this important family, says : "They not only work for nothing and board themselves, but they pay for the privilege." These plants are the only ones of any agricultural importance that can use the atmospheric nitrogen, and they can do it only with the aid of certain bacteria. The young alfalfa plant is rather delicate and a week feeder ; conse quently the seed bed must be care fully prepared, with a good iupply of plant food readily available. The ground should bo ploughed rather deeply and the surface brought into a fine condition, as in the sowing of clover or other small seeds. From ten to fifteen pounds should be sown per acre, preferably without a nurse crop, and as early as possible in the spring without danger of frost, which may kill the young plants. As soon as the first blossoms appear, or whonever the plant shows signs of losing thrifti ness, it should be mowed, as this stimulates stronger growth. It can usually be cut three times during the season, and after it has become well established it will yield from three to five tons of cured hay an acre. Alfalfa seems to do best on sandy loam soils that have a good supply of plant food and are well drained, though it has been known to have grown in a heavy clay soil. It will do well on any soil that will produce wheat or corn. The field designed for alfalfa fhould be selected with the view of leaving it for several years. The plant teems to reach its prime in four years, and can as a rule be left in a field profitably for seven or eight years. No difficulty is experienced in getting alfalfa out of a field if it is ploughed in mid snmmer ind kept well cultivated. Alfalfa for hay should be cut when one-third of the blossoms have ap- apeared, because at this stage it makes the best quality of forage It should be raked np into windrows when somewhat wilted, and never allowed to dry out before being raked, because then it does not cure so well, and most of the leaven are broken off in handling. It should be bandied so as to preserve ail the leaves, since they are the most val uable part of tbe plant. In a dry season it can some times be plased in the barn or stacked the day after cutting, but it will usually be better plan to allow the hay to stand iu cocks a few days. Alfalfa seedo rather uncertainly ; the second crop is usually better than the first for seed production For seed it should be cut when the seed pods turn dark, and sljould be bandied in the same way as clover for seed. The yield is from two to four bushels per acre. Explained At Lat The buy stood on the burulug duck Di-ctuise he was afraid, He ouuld'iit swim tu tave bis ueek Aud that was why he elayed. (fhlladalphla Press. Advertise iu the Putsd. THE RAMBLER'S PICKINGS Fred Redecker, one of Port Jervis' leading butcher's, was a oaller In town Sunday. Frank Seitzhas purchased another horse and a road wagon. Nnxt I Everything is not gold that glitters Neither are all socallod hayseeda fools. Some olty chaps can paste that in their hats. Some will persist in riding wheels on the sidewalks until something drops. Rumor has it that Dr. de Tlasse of New York will open an oflioo in Port Jervis. Peter Rutnn was down from Port Jervis last Sunday showing a sample of the autos he sells. Ed Crissman of Now York is a visitor in town. Great cry cry, but few and small are the trout caught. Last Sunday our streets were very lively. Horse flesh was in great demand and the roads were fine. Tho moaRels have about run their course over in Montague and nobody is sorry. So the Brick House is going to have another store. Biz must be brisk over there to support three. Pike county rattlesnake medicine has not lost its power yet. The effects of it are seen now and then. Mrs. A. Revoyre spent several days in the city lately. When a young man starts to seo bis girl and his wheel breaks flown both times at nearly the same place wo miles from home, what should he do? Mrs. Geo. McCarty of Montague was a visitor over here Sunday. J. A. Watts, wife and daughter spent the forepart of this week in the city. Al Dingman has made a decided improvement in his store room by enlarging it. A delegation from Vandermark Lodge, I. O. O. F., went to Lacka waxen Wednesday evening on a fraternal visit. Mrs. Whitney and son Frank have returned to town and are stopping at tho Centre Square Hotel. Franks health is improving some which is gratifying to his many friends. Cacdidates for offioe are around already seeing the boys. As it is some time before election the office seeker may become tired. TBE PRESENT Softly the breeze, play, Sweetly the stream Flows on Its silvery way, Whll'st here I dream. The pant and tbe present I The old and the new. All center 'round my gaze Brlghtiy In view. Why sigh for the past? 'Tls the present we live. The future a phantom, What will it give. Hope, happiness, health? Ah, I trust so indeed. An El Dorado of wealth The world seem, to need. The gav and th ) joyous, The brave and the fair, To a future all lorlous, Look forth without care. The past is a ghost That reflects to our gnze, The thing, we would blot From memory', rnya. Then livo In tho present By far that la test. Forget past aud future, O yes let them rest. T be present holds pleasures Which neither can give Be content If you can In the present to live. Milford, April, lyuit. Unclaimed Letter.. List of unclaimed letters remain ing in the post office at Milford for the week ending April 25, 1903 : Miss Girtrude Armstrong, John E. Robinson. Persons claiming the above will please say "Advertised" and give date of this list. CUARLES LaTTIMOKB, P. M. Robbed the Grave A starling incident, is narrated by John Oliver of Philadelphia, as fol lows : "I was in an awful condition. My skin was almost yellow, eyes sunken, tongue coated, pain contin ually in back and sides, no appetite, growing weaker day by day. Three physicians hod given me up. Then I was advised to use Electrio Bitters ; to my great Joy, tbe first bottle made a decided improvement. I know they robbed tbe grave of an other victim." No one should fail to try them. Only 50 conU, guar. atueed, at all crcj