U)ti 8 Ho 11 11 "s. o VOL. VI. MILFOIU), PIKE COUNTY, PA., FKIIUY, SEPTEMBER 13, 190J. NO, M. y X-Cz J' L.jL1 -.1 1,1 THE WASHINGTON LETTER. Frini Our Ki-guliir Corrospmiilnnt.) VVahhin(ito!c, I). C, Sei-t. 9, 1901. The tragio and wholly unexpected calamity which hns befallen Presi dent MeKinloy and the country iH of coui-so the overshadowing topic of interest in Washington today. While astute observers of public events had long recognized the pos sibility of such a tragedy, to the mass of tho peoplo it bnd the be wildering effect of a thing entirely unforeseen. It hud been foreslmd owed to 801110 extent in the assassi nation of the Empress Elizabeth nnd of King Humbert, which prov ed tho power and wicked daring of the anarchist societies ; and it was practically certain that sooner or later this power would bo felt in America In precisely the form it lias taken. The attempted assassi nation of H. C. Frick by Bergman, after the Homestead riot, showed that such a doed was not by any means foreign to Mio thoughts of anarchists in America ; and this type of assassin regards his victim as desirable in proportion to the power which ho wields. That tho thing was planned skillfully and carefully, ami that the assassin was ordered by some eecret association to commit the crime, was proved to the satisfaction of everybody within reach of daily papers before the news was six hours old. Tho fact that the assassin is not of the crim inal t.ypoHmt he has been calm and coherent in his testimony, and that his action wns deliberate and well planned, all remove this case from the class of crimes committed by half-crazy place hunters like Gniteau, or political antagonists like Booth. It is Biniply the result of an organized, determined and well con sidered movement whose object is, by the assassination of persons In power and by causing public calam ity of one sort or another, to intimi date and terrorize society with a view to abolishing all social institu tions. That is in ploin English the anarchist's idea of his duty ; and whether he is to be allowed to en tertain and obey that idea to the extont whioh ho thinks fit depends entirely upon publio sentiment. It Is doubtful if the news could have caused, in the rest of this country, such deep-rooted pain and apprehension as it caused in the na tional capital. It may be said with out qualification that no president lias endeared himself to Washing ton people more than McKinley. His unfailing tact, his invariable seren ity, his attention to the wants and pleasures of those around him, have become known to tho peoplo of thiB city in a hundred different ways. Republicans oil over the country may have learned during his public life, before and after bis coming to tho White House, to respect his ability and admire his character. In Washington, which has been hiB home for many years, he has won the esteem of evon his political op ponents by his admirable personal qualities. There are men in power who pride themselves on their ability to say "No," but tney frequently say It in such a manner thut their in terlocutor feels as if he had been kicked. Mr. McKinley could al ways refuse a favor in & way that made a disappointed one choke down his feelings until he was out of the of ficial presence, and even then he was not always sure that he was disappointed. No one ever had to complain of a disoourtesy from Mr. McKinley, as representative or as president. Ho was placed in many difficult positions, but he olways got out of them without hurting any one's feelings more than was abso lutely necessary. Another lovable trait in his character is his faculty of remembering and noticing little things of importance to others. If one of his friends had a daughter marriod or lost a child, President McKinley never forgot to express his sympathy with the joy or sor row, as tho case might be. If he could do notLing more Le would send a tactful little note. Ho was never on his dignity, because his dignity was himself and not a pedes tal. He was accessible and ap proachable from the first of his term in the White House, and he always goouiod to know what to say to everybody. Possibly a part of this tact and consideration may lie traced to his well known devotion to his invalid wife. Those who aro members of the inner circle of Washington society know many charming little stories of this dovo tioii, which are wot giveu to the public. A man cannot give himself so completely to tho task of caring foi a bdoved and delicate woman without becoming refined and en nobled by tho performance of tho duty. This is why, with an interest quite apart from sensation-seeking, great crowds of people thronged the avenues near the newspaper offioes and watched the bulletin boards eagerly until past midnight Friday night, for news of the president's condition. ' A curious itom appears in the news which the war department is giving out. Tho act of congress which increased the army to 100,000 men caused promotions all along the line ; and eventually there were about, 900 vacancies in the position of second lieutenant to be filled by the president. The law is that these places shall be filled by giving com missions to enlisted men who pass tho examination and by the ap pointment of men within certain age limits who have served in the volunteer army. The famine al luded to is not due to a lack of ap plicants. Secretary Hoof, had near ly 12,000 applications to sort over and weed out, and probably every one of the applicants thought he could perform the duties of the po sition to perfection. The enlisted men had tho first chance. About 400 took tho examination, and nearly 200 passed and received their commissions. Thou many of the former volunteer officers and men were disposed of, by being designat ed for appointment. It is not known how many of them have been through this experience, but the to tal runs into the thousands. The trouble seems to be that thoy can not pass the examinations. Some of them ore complaining that these are unduly severe, but the depart ment says that men appointed in this way enter the service on n sup posed equality with West Polut graduotos and ought to know, if not as much, at least somowhere near as much as the cadet knows at gradua tion. Many of them probably know more in some ways. But the point is that it is the aim of the depart ment to place in responsible posi tions men who come from families which attach some importance to education, or who have had the spirit and energy to got an educa tion for themselves ; and tho exami nation is the only practical method of weeding out uneducated men who have nothing in common with their brother officers. Iu short, the education is a sort bf shibboleth. The conclusion of the whole matter is that there are said to be at pres ent over 400 vacancies, and nobody who was not in the army during the Spanish war is eligible. Another difficulty is bothering the navy department. Surgeon General Van Reypen of the nuvy is trying to find four young doctors who can pass the examination for the position of assistant surgeon in the navy department. It has been hard work of late to find good men for the grade of assistant surgeons, and the medical corps has not been complete since tho civil war. The trouble seems to be that tho require ments are so great that most of tho men who can pass tho examination, aro in private practice and earning good incomes. The navy depart ment also has trouble iu getting sailors for cruisers and battleships. Heal Ebtate Tranters John C. Warner and wife to Bor tha II. Rood, lot No. 433, Milford borough, High street. Considera tion 300. J. C. Urasmuk and wife to Sylva nus T. White and wife, lot No. 107 and part of lot No. 132, Harford street, Milford. Consideration tnoo. Edward Luckey a-id wife to U. H. Souder, Benjamin F. Achoy, O. A. Straub, L. 8. Lenhart and Charles M. Taylor, Beparata conveyances to each for oiie-sixtoenth of Abraham Dills, No. 92, Porter. Considera tion $25 each. Emily B. Thrall and husband to William A. Gehrig, lot Nos. 555 and 374, George street, Milford borough. Consideration 1300. William A. Gehrig to Anna M. Gehrig, same lots. Consideration $2.00. WANTED Team of good horses, Miiiuilo for both farm work and driving. Mu.it be gentle and cheap. G. O. SHIELDS, Port Jervis, N. V. Subscribe for the Piitss. PERSONALS Elg.ir Kleinbans of Blooming Grove is in town this week. John W. Frostier, E-q , of Ding maus was in town Wednesday. Miss Lila Van Etten has returned to her school work in Bridgeport, Conn. Ex-Sheriff II . I. Conrtright and wife of Mntamoras visited here last Sunday. Mrs. Katharyn St. John of Port Jervis was in town this week for a brief visit. Henry Guv Carleton, with a friend, Mr. Porter, a member of the New York bar, is a guest in town. Fletcher Hazelton and Constable John N. I t -Groat of Palmyra were in town for a short time Tuesday on business, Mrs. Martha Turner, having dis posed of her goods here, has gone to Middletown, Ct., which place will be her future residence. Mrs. Martha Nyce and daughter, Belle, nfter spending tho summer In Port Jervis, have returned to town and are again occupying their home oil Broad Btreet. Wilfred C. Lane, Esq., of Hadley, Mass., a graduate of the Yale law school class of '01, who has been spending some time in town, left Monday for New Haven where he will prepare a series of law lectures which he expects to deliver before the students of the Georgia law school at Macon. It is probable he will locate in that city for the prac tice of his profession. J. C. Grasmuk and family departed for their New York home this week. For several years they have spent the summer here at their pleasant cottage on Harford street and made many warm friends, who will regret to learn that having sold their house they may for a time withdraw-the sunshine of their presence from the town. It is hoped that the many at tractions and associations here may create a longing which will at length induce a return. Does Lynching- Deter CrimsP Some discussion has been called o'.it recently by the number of lynch- lugs which have occurred iu the past year, as to whether crime does not increase instead of decrease under such regime. It would appear that lynching is no deterrent and that legal punishment would he more ef fectual. In support of this the Chi cago Tribune says: "The number of lynchlngs during the present year to date has been ninety-nine. In no other year during tho last decade has the number been so large during the same period. Of this total there have been thirteen in the North and eighty-six in the South. This is not stated invidiously, but because the relations between lynching and crime are most con spicuous and most easily studied in the South. If the theory of the ad. vocittes of lynching be true, then this unusual increase in the number of lyiichings should have been accom panied by an unusual decrease in crimes committed. Has such been the case ? "Far from it. While crime has increased all over the country, it has increased most rapidly in the South, and in ttie four States, Mississippi, Georgia, Alabama, and Iouislaa, where lynching are most frequent. In Mississippi the record of the last thirty clays shows forty-five murders committed. Iu oilier States there has bot-n a corresponding increase. Evidently lyiichings does not prevent murder. In the South criminal as sault is characterized as 'the usual cause' of lynching, though it is not so, murder being the principal cause year by year. Lynching, however, has been regarded as the remedy for that crime, but, instead of preventing or even decreasing it, it is rapidly in creasing, and most rapidly in the sections where lyiichings are most numerous and most barbarous. Is it not about time, then, for lynchers to ask w hy their prescription fails, and for the people of the South to deter mine that the enforcement of law is a more effective remedy, and that the punishment of crime by the com mi.iiion of crime is a failure w herev er tried ?" Working Night and Day. The busiest and mightiest little thing that ever was made is Dr. King's New Lifo Pills. These pills change weakness into strength, list lessness into energy, bruiu fag into uiuntal power. They're wonderful in building up the health. Only 25o per box. Sold by all druggist, PRESIDENT M'KINLEY SHOT. While Attending- the Buffalo Expo ition Be Receive Tiro Bullets from An Aesansin's Pietol. Friday evening, Sept. 6 the start ling and shocking announcement flashed over the wires to almost every part of the civilizod world that President William McKinley had been shot whilo standing in the Music Hall at Buffalo receiving the peoplo. Probably before this time nearly every person in this country is fully acquainted with the details of that cowardly and murderous ns saalt. How the president, while standing surrounded by friends smilingly greeting the people as they passed shaking for one brief moment his hand, was twice fired npon by an assassin who held a pis tol in his hand concealed by a hand kerchief. The two shots took effect, one striking the second rib and glancing off, inflicting a compara tively minor Injury; the other en tering the abdomen and causing a most serious and dangerous wound, and from which the gravest results were likely to ensue. After the first shock his condition has been steadily Improving and he Is now thought to be entirely out of danger. From every source, from all na tions and from people in every walk of lifo from the highest to the lowest have come expressions of horror at the wholly unwarranted attack on the life of our nation's ruler. When Lincoln was shot by the fanatic Booth nearly forty years ago it was at a time when mighty passions were disturbing the country which had just emerged from a terrible civil war. Society was in a ferment, politics disturbed the minds of all and while the act could not be justified, such acts never can be, there was at least a shadow of pretext for the deed. Twenty years ago Garfield met a like fate at the hand of one who sought revenge for a fancied neglect of his importunings. Disap pointment nerved his hand and fired his lunatic brain to commit the grav est crime known to the law. But now the country Is at peace, in the high tide of prosperity, no wrang ling elements or discordant factions striving In a mastery of passion for supremacy. Theassassin of McKinley had no grievance against him or his party. There were absolutely no grounds, either personal or public, on which to rest the slightest reason for the murderous act. Leon Czolgosz, who fired the shots, ai he says, aimed them not at an individual but at an organized governmont as personified in Presi dent MoKiuley. He had no person al grievance against him, no discon tent over the condition of the conn try, nothing but a desire iu con formity with the teachings of the society called "anarchists" to strike down all government, regardless of Individuals or consequences For such opinious which their exponents attempt to enforce in this manner there can be no charity, nothing but utter abhorrence and a determi nation on the part of all citizens la every land who have a spark of pa triotism to wipe from the face of the earth those who resort to such means to illustrate their so-called principles. That this feeling ha been aroused throughout the world is evident from the general expres sion, and if there is a providential aspect to this case it may be that the violent act will be the moans of awakening such horror at the re pulsive deed and the incendiary sen timent which engendered it that the nations will rise iu their might and crush out the last vestige of an archy in the whola civilizod world. Two barrels good roasted Rio coffee 12 cU. per lb,; one barrel Maracaibo aud Mocha mixture roast ed IS cts. per lb. at VV. & G. Mitch ell's. Johns and DeVoea paints at W. & G, Mitchells. WILLIAM M'KIHLIT. BRIEF MENTION. Ex-Connty Commissioner Wallace Newman Is ill at his home on Broad street. The Georgia ministrels played to a full house In Brown's Hall Monday evening. George N. Cole will open a fresh kiln of lime at Montague to-day, September 13. A minor current in town says thot a wedding will take place here esrly in October. The story entitled, "A Little Heroine," is from the pen of n Miss only 13 years ol 1. Mary, widow of William A. Brod head of Delaware Water Gap, died last Monday at the nge of 85 years. Grading nnd curbing has been done around the Episcopal church which will add much to the appearance of the grounds. John Wolf, tho Harford street shoe dealer, will soon have a new line of fine footwear which ho will soli at prpular prices. He invites inspection and comparison. Miss Esther J. Howell, who has been visiting friends hero for sever al days, was called this week to tho bedside of her sick sister-in-law, Mrs. James Howell, nt Pon Argyl. Emma Goldman, the notorious anarchist speaker, was arrested In Chicago Sept. 10. She admits having met Czolgosz for a short time but denies complicity In any plot to shoot the president. C. O. Armstrong's new home on Ann street is being rapidly develoned. Builder H. Cunne ha9 the contract and the house will be a decided im provement in that already attractive part of the town. Work is rapidly progressing on the new house to be erected for Mrs. Bertha H. Reed on Centre Souare. and before long a handsome structure built under the supervision of A. D. Brown A Son will adorn the premises. An adjourned term of court, over which Hon. Allen Craig is expeoted to preside, will be held Tuesday, September 17th. This will be his first sitting in this countv and his term will ordinarily expire Jan, 1, 1904. Some grading hns been done near Cave bank by the Milford and Ding, man railroad company and a little piece of track laid. It is a problem when it will be oonnected with the track laid at Matamoras ten miles from it. W. W. Weston, one of the most prominent business men of Hones- dale, was found lying dead in the bath tub in his house early Tuesday morning. Heart disease is assumed to be the cause. His ag was about 70 years. Dennis McLaughlin has followed a fashion set by 'Squire Canne in Ding- man township and enclosed his prem. Ises on upper Broad street with a tasty rustic fence built of cedar poles. ine effect is quite unique. Painter Wood did the work. Norman B. Dreher of Stroudsburs has been appointed by Judge Allen Craig official stenographer of the sev eral courts of this county. Ho is a grandson of the late Judge Dreher of Monre and has the reputation of be ing very proficient in his profession. "A Drone and a Dreamer" is the title of a new book just published written by Nelson Llovd. The characters portrayed are taken from Pike county people, which should give the work, aside from its literav merit which is highly praised, a local interest. 'William Stewart, confined in the county jail on a charge of horse stealing, has contracted scarlet fever in a mild form. Any one now con templating such infraction of the law as might result in incarceration in the county hostelry will take the chances of a double puniehment. Judge Shay in the common pleas of Schuylkill county has decided that the county treasurer has no authority to charge and retain for the use of the county a commission on money received for liquor li cense?. Tha borough is entitled to receive its full share with no doduc tious for commission. There are several pronunciations given of tha name Czolgosz, tha as sassin of President McKinley. One is as if spelled "choolootch," an other "schollgosch." He is said to be a Russian Pole and they have some unpronounceable combinations of letters in their names. A good hempen halter would take the kinks out of his. CONGREGATIONAL MEETING. Rov. Thoi. Nich Is Aski for Dissolu tion of PaBtoral Rolatione Re grets at Parting With Him Expressed. At a meeting of the Presbyterian congregation held Tuesday evening presided over by Rev. Geo. Gillespie of Port Jervis to elect delegates to Presbytery which eonvenesat Liberty next week, George Mitchell and John C. Wallace were appointed. At the request of Rev. Thomas Nichols they will ask that body to dissolve the pastoral relations exist ing between him and the church here. This step he deemed expedient be because of his continued ill health which prevents an immediate re-sumption of his labors. Mr. Nichols during his pastorate here of several years has greatly endeared himself to his people ami it Is with deep sympathy and profound regret that they assent to this terminaton of his active work in this church. It is fervently hoped that with a release from the cares of a pastorate his health may improve and that he may be spared many years to be a laborer in the great work of saving souls. i At tha meeting a letter was read by the moderator from tho pastor stating at longth his reasons for preferring the request that the pas toral rolations bo dissolved. In it he spoke kindly of his pleasant in tercourse with the people, his love for this church and his extreme re luctance to separate from it, but felt it incumbent because of his feeble condition to ask that his res ignation bo accepted. Elder Eben ezer Warner spoke warmly of his affection for the pastor whose labor had extendod for a longer period than that of any other during his fifty-two years' connection with the church. He was followed by Elder George Mitohell who gave some very interesting and significant facts relative to the temporal and spiritual prosjierity of the ohnroh since the . incumbency of Mr. Nichols, whose pastorate has ex tendod over elevon years. During the year prior to the beginning of his work here there were 70 names on the church roll of members and this year shows 122 names, a very large increase. The donations for church benevolenoes for the year preceding his coming amounted to only $30, and for tha last year, $180, showing a marked advance. Elder William Mitohell also expressed the deep sorrow he felt over tho oiroum stances which impelled tha present aotion, his love and respect for the pastor who has been so faithful in his labors and whose work has been crowned with such gratifying suo cess. The moderator, Rev. G. E. Gillespio, spoka feelingly of the high esteem and respoct he had for Mr. Nichols, that it was lika the love for a father, and that it was so deep he had selected him to parform the solemn function of baptizing his child. Ho also paid a high tribute to the scholarship, good judgment and wise counsels of Mr. Nichols and said there was no one among the members of this presbytery whose advice was more earnestly sought, whose judgment was more mature or who reasoned more clearly aud delivered his thou$, ts with more succinctness than did fr. Nichols. All tha younger meiubu. had im plicit faitli in the soundness of his views and in tho cogonoy of his rea soning and looked up to him with respect and admiration both as a scholar and an exemplar of tha re ligion he professed. A committee, consisting of John C. Wallace, J. H. Van Etten and George Mitchell, was thon appoint ed to draft suitable resolutions to be presented on behalf of tha church to the presbytery and after prayer and the beuedictiou by the moderator the meeting adjourned. $1 to New York on Sept. 15h. Sunday next, September 15th, the Erie will run a special truin to Now York at tha popular ra te of one dol lar for the round trip, leaving Port Jervis at 7 a. m. arriving in the City at 10 a. in., giving over nine hours in which to take in the sights in, and around greater New York, as the special train returning will leave West 23rd Btreet at 7.40 p. hi., Chambers street, New York at 7.45 p. m., aud Jersey City at 8 p. m. Remember tho fare, only one dol lar for tho round trip, and train leaves Port Jorvis Sunday, Sept. 15th, at 7 a. m. sharp. Oil cloth and linoleums at W. & G. Mitchells. tf THE RAMBLER'S PICKINGS. It la gratifying to know that our chief executive will recover. The on ily thing unfortunate about tho affair is that his assailant is liable to get off with slieht punishment. He should be hnng. The Georgia Minstrels had a full house Monday evening and Indirins from tho noise tha audience must have been satisfied. Mrs. J. B. Webb and familv. who oconpiod the Col. Nyoe oottago for tne past two months, have rotnrncd to New York. Mrs. Clute Is taking in tho sights at Buffalo this week. Mrs. Joseph Shimer of Montasits was a visitor hera over Sunday. Ed Boyd has so far reoovered is to be ablo to attend to business again. Our board of health is keonins things on the move. How about those everlasting mud holes? Saturday afternoon's shower spoiled a very exciting horse race on tha driving park. "Monso" was an easy winner the first two heats but tho heavy track after the show er lost her the race. Thoso inclined to shake their foot had a chance to do so Wednesday evening at the Grand View hotel. It is reported that olose confine. ment begins to tell on Will Kimball, who is an inmato of the oountv iail charged with assault on his brothor, upward, or Matamoras. William re fuses food and acts queor. Street ornaments should bo painted. Our carpenters have been bnsv all summer and it looks now as if there would be no soaroitv of work till snow flies. . One load of railroad ties and four rails passed through hera this week to be used on tha new railroad near cave bank. Surveyors have been busy the past week locating a road on tho other side of the river. Will tha Delaware valley railroad miss this town? Brown's Hall looks safer since tha plaster has been removed from overhead and replaced with oeiling. Tomorrow, if tha weather por- mite, thera will be a bie attendance at the driving park. Everybody is anxious to see a mule raoe. OBITUARY. MISS GERTRUDE VAN GORDEJf. After an illness of long duration Miss Van Gorden died at the home of her parents in Dingman's Ferry Tuesday morning, 8eptemlcr 10th. Her ailment was Bright's disease. She was a daughter of Randal and Hannah Decker Van Gorden and was born about 25 years ago. Her home has always been In Delaware township, though born In Lehman. She was a most exemplary young lady, a consistent member of the Re formed church and active in Chris tian endeavor society. Of an ami able disposition she won many warm friends who alike with those near and dear to her will deeply de plore her departure. Just in the full blush of womanhood when the vista of life seems brightest end hopes aro most sanguine it is sad that such bereavements must come and tho blossoms which promise much of joy and fruition be blighted and wither away. Her sorrowing parents, a brother, Warren, and four sisters, Hattie, Linda and Lottie at home, and Liz zie, wife of Floyd S. Bevans of West- fall, survive. The funeral services will be held today, Friday, at the house at 2 p. ni. and interment in Milford cemetery. A Night of Terror. "Awful anxiety was felt for tho widow of the brave General Burn bam of Machias, Me., when the doc tors said she would die from Pneu monia before morning" writes Mrs. S. H. Lincoln, who attended her that fearful night, "but she begged for Dr. King's New Discovery, which had more than onoe saved her lifo, and cured her of Consumption. Af ter taking, she slept all night. Fur ther use entirely cured ber." This marvelous medicine is guaranteed to cure all Throat, Chest and Lung Diseases. Only 60o and $1. Triul bottles free at all drug stores. WANTED Five men to clear tim ber land at Mushipacoug lake, 5 miles east of Milford. G. O. SHIELDS, Port Jervis, N. Y. tf i