3 T f ',,. AT RATIFIES. K DEMOCRACY APPROVES HICAGO NOMINATIONS. Candidate Hryfta Addrsitst a Laria At ssroblste McKlnle Reeilvst Delrfs Heat at Cantos. O. Porter In Thaeher's Plaoa on Now Torn Dsmocratls Tlokst. Nkw Vorr. f er 80 Whether It may tt ret down to the fnlhonlsirn (or can didate or the natural ourtuslty that pre doinlnntft In the American pnbllo, It It mrertheless ft fnol that the demon.tritlon that greeted WUIInm Jennlnps Bryan In I hid oltr wns mn't remarkable In Its char aoter. niocknded streets, crowded audi toriums, beeleped speaking stands and crowd that deified the enerprr of the polios In their stability were some of the feature. Tammany Hnll made the arrnngements for the weloome and reception and outdid Itself In the doing Tammany It noted (or snthuslnstlc assemblage. At a body It can enthuse over anything that the lender dnslrni. nnd so within the bin assembly hnll the members tore the air with shouts of approval of the oandldatet. o( the American flnsr and of every oom merit that envored either o( pntrlotltm or loyalty to Uemoerntlo prlnolples Tarn many la also nothing If not patriotic, and every man who entered wa prerented with a flap:, the effect being that when any thing pleased XL audience the crowded !iiiJ!i'UpJieiiieTl oiiTTii j Mr of the itars rfjiitrlpos. So, too, Tammany Ir cos mopolitan, and on the teveral stands there waved with the preilomlnnnt star span gled banner the flags of Italy, of Ire lnnd, of Germany and the Union Jack of Englnnd. Til Tammany Meeting. When Lender John C. pheehan o( Tom ninny Issued on Invitation to the general pnbllo to be present at the out of door gatherings, he prohnhly little espeeted the vast orowds thnt mode two tblrds of Un ion squBro, two blocks of Fourteenth atreot In front of Tnmmnny hnll. th pln7B and Fourth avenue absolutely Impassable, At an early hour Tammany hull was Jmntned to the doors, nnd the polloe were wrestling with the thousands outside who were demondlng ndinlsston, whloh, when they did not get It, drove them to the various stands erected at vantage points within the space of six blocks of Tam many hall. The small army of policemen fought and struggled with the orovd to keep the streets open for truffle but they soon gave It up and allowed them to stand mnssod In front of the stands. The police who esoorted Mr. Bryan through the lines had tu fight like tigers, the people refus lng to move even when the horses almost trampled upon them. But Jupltor Pluvlus, who had threatened moisture all day, but who It was hoped would defer bis visita tion, took the place of the police force In dispersing the crowd. Boon after Mr. Bryan entered Tammany ball a driving rainstorm started, and It was not long before at least half the orowd had sought shelter. Many of them went home, but many others sought near by shelter, waiting for the candidate. Hon. J. W. Keller was presented as the presiding officer of the meeting, and he accepted the place with a brief, but ring ing speech on what he regarded as the evils of the gold standard. The names of MoKlnley and Mark Hanna were greeted with a sibilant storm as fierce as the en thusiastic outbursts which met that of Bryan. When Mr. Keller had concluded, a set ol resolutions were read and adopted with a whoop. After ('coloring the unswerving lanoe of "the Dcmocraoy of New olty" to Bryan and Fewall and kig the usual denunciation of gold and tke corresponding adulation of silver. Mr. Bryan Compliments Tammany. After the rending and adoption of the resolutions Messrs. Bryan and Sewall were esoorted to the platform amid wildest cheering and the waving of banners, hats and handkerchiefs. The audience sang In ohorns the"tetar Hpanglod Banner." When quiet was restored, Mr. Bryan be gan his speech. His voice was rather hoarse, bnt strong and penetrating. He began with a tribute to Tammany Hall's unfaltering Democracy and said: "I recall the foots that I was present on this platform on a Fourth of July several years ago, when I was Invited by you to take part In your annual celebration of the great anniversary of our oountry's at tainment of glorious Independence. The constitution of Tammany Hall requires that on eooh anniversary of that groat event there shall be read from Its pint form that Declaration of Indopendonoe Which our forefathers ottered." Here Mr. Bryan's speeoh was Interrupt ed by a tremendous burst of cheorlng, whloh lasted several minutes. When Mr. Bryan had finished, he show ed signs of exhaustion. Mr. Sewall, the candidate for vloe president, was Intro duced, and, while many of the audienoe were leaving, made a few remarks of thanks for the reception. Many peoplo crowded upon the stands to shake hands with the candidate. It was arranged that Mr. Bryan should peak at the stands erected In front of lam many hall, on Fourteenth street and at Union square, bnt the storm and the candidate's physical oondition prevented tne carrying out ol this part of tbe pro gramme. Major MoKlnler-s V III ton. 1 YJt Canton, U, Sept. 80. Rain fell here Inoessantly, and demonstrations on she MoKlnley lawn were entirely out of the question. Four of the visiting delegations announced were postponed. The soldiers from the home at riandusky and residents of the olty arrived in a speolal train of seven ooaohes. They were taken to the Tabernacle, where Major MoKlnley met V them. Addresses were made by Sergeant Hopkins on behalf of the soldiers and by U w. Mull on behalf of tbe oltliens. In response to these addresses Major MoKlnley said In part: "I wish I might be able to make fitting and suitable responses to the graolous words of oougratulatlon and good will whiub have been spoken in your behalf by riergeant Hopkins and Mr. HulL It Is Indued a kind and generous aot of oom radoshlp that brings on this unpleasant day the members of the Ohio Soldiers' and bailors' Home of Sandusky to this olty to pay me a visit My comrades, I fully and heartily appreciate It. No body of men who have visited me In tbe last three months have given me mure pleas ure or touched me more deeply than my old coiuradea of bandusky Home. When you entered the service, you were younger than you are now. Thirty-five years ago must of you enlisted, and 81 years ago most of you were mustered out of the service. You were then (ream and young, with tbe red wlmf of early manhood mantling your cneeks. x ou are older now, but your hearts warm to the country and the old llug, just as it did In lhtll, not for tne pttutuoo that was paid. You entered not for glory or for popular applause, but yon entered ths tervtos Ma IBS Bare; sud highest motives of patriotism, that co harm should corns to yor country That was tts inutivs of every old soldlsr. " A ipeuiul train of tec coaches brought a second delegation it stariea rrotn waiser ton, Ind.. eud picked up .railroad men Is all branches of ths work, larmers, mi ciiauli't and cltlzeci Ic general, between that polct and Chicago junotlon, O Ths flelenonuc was preeuvo By Judge w u briLheld of Auburn led Major MoKlo- if. ucrdislly thauked the lndlan'.sci lot ll.elr i-receuje sud sucoursecuieul sud ipoks st length on the Issues ol ths earn pslgn, referring especially to the protective tariff aod Its effect on ths horns market porter In Tharher'i Place Xiw York ?ept tQ. Ths fmoeratlr state committer met In the Hotel Harthol dl and nominated Wllhtit f Pnrtei at Watprtowr. tc take the place of John Boys Thaoher as candidate for governor Mr lhacber had refused to accept ths noml Bseton Mr Porter was the nominee of ths Buffalo convention lor lieutenant gov srno'r, and In his plaoe the oommlttee se lected Frederick O Sohraub of Lowslllt Lewis county. Ths ticket had been agreed npon st a sonferenceln the headquarters of the state committee al the Hotel Barthnldl previous to the meeting, at whloh Treasurer 9t John of the national committee wai pros tct Mr. ?t. John assured the members of ths committee that Porter and gohrnub vers acceptable to Ma Bryan and himself, and thnt If they were nominated the rem l0Btlf.ni would be Indorsed by the Popu list and Silver parties. Populist Convention Celled. Pl'FFALO. Fept 89. A cell has been Is sued, by Chairman I'oro and Secretary McParlln of the People's Party of the state of New York for a convention to be held nt Empire hnll, Syrncuso, at 10 o'clock on Oct 1. According to the call, the con vention Is to meet for the purpose of nom inating candidate for state officers and presidential electors. Mr. C. B. Matthews, who was chairman of the committee on overtures to the Buffalo Democratic con vention, said ho had heard nothing of an other convention, but supposed It wn called to fill vacnnoles and possibly to Indorse tbe nominees of the Democratic party. ' Republicans at Carnegie llall. New Your-, Sept S9 The Republicans of this olty ratified the state nominations at a large and enthusiastic gathering In Carnegie hall Inst night. L 1. Van Allep called the meeting to order and presented General Ben.lnmln F Trocy. ex-secretary of the navy, who was choren to preside General Tracy was cheered al he stepped forward and madea vigorous Introductory speech. The principal address was made by Henry Cabot Lodge, and speeches were else roBde by Frank S Black, the Repub Mean nominee for governor, and Timothy L. Woodruff, the candidate for lieutenant governor. Delaware Republicans. WtlMIUQTON, Del., Sept. SB. The Ad dlcks state central committee has Issued a statement to the "regular" Republicans In which they defend their position and say that the only compromise they will accept Is the absolute surrender of tho "regular" forces. It Is believed that tho latter will agree to the Addlcks terms and withdraw their electoral ticket, leaving only one Republican ticket in the field. New Terk Gold Demsicratlr Cocvevtlon Brooklyn, Sept ts At the Stw York state National Demcoratlo convention nt ths Aoademy of Muslt here last night the following ticket was nominated: For Governor Daniel G. Griffin of Wa tertown. For Lieutenant Governor Frederick W. Hlnriohs of Brooklyn. For Associate Justioe of the Court of Appeals rjpenoer Clinton of Buffalo. Two Bay State Tickets. Boston, Sept. 28. After one of the most bitter and sensational oontests In the history of Bay State politics, the Massa chusetts Demooraoy has plaoed two state tickets In the field. The silver faction nominated George Fred Williams for gov ernor and Indorsed the Chicago platform and candidates. The gold standard De mocracy named for governor Frederlok O. Prince. Ward Nominated For Congress, Nrw York, Sept 80. Republicans ol the sixteenth congressional district, com prising the county of Westohester and the Thirty-fourth and Thirty-fifth assembly districts of Mew York, met at White Plains and nominated William L. Ward ol Portchester for oongress. Nominated For Congress NRWABK, N. J., Sept. 80. Joseph H Beeoher was nominated for member of oongress last night by the Demoorats of the sixth district of New Jersoy. Beeoher Is a strong advocate of silver. The dls trlot Inoludes Newurk olty and the town ship of Kust Orange. Tesla's Latest Invention. Nhw York, Sept. 80. Nicola Tesla, the noted electrician, has suoceeded In per footing his so called electrical oscillators or machines for theeoonomloal production of rapid olectrloal vibrations. By means of the osolllators be Is oonfldont that his lighting by glass bulbs without the usual filament of the lnoandesoent lamp wlil be come praotioable. They are besides capa ble 'of developing far more powerful Roentgen rays than was heretofore possi ble with the old apparatus, and they lend themselves to numerous other uses, suoh as photography and production of ozone and other ohemloal combinations and to electro therapeutic treatment. It Is proba ble that these latest contributions of Tesla will prove more fruitful and farreaohtng than his previous achievements. A Jealoas Man's Doable Crime. Sandwich, Ills., Sept 80. Peter Hlnes hot and instantly killed Peter Furguson and mortally wounded his own wife at Furguson s house, about two miles east of Piano. Hlnes, returning home and finding Mrs. Hlnes absent, went to Mr. Furguson's house and discovered his wife and Furguson alone in the bouse. He im mediately shot Furguson, severing the jugular vein and killing him almost In tuntly. Hlnes then shot bis wife In ths lung, and going to Piano gave himself up. Well Known Thief Caught. ' Philadelphia, Sept 86. Thomas Berg, an alleged notorious thief, known under a number of aliases, was held In heavy ball pending an Investigation. Berg was arrestee, charged with swindling sev oral local hotels. Slnoa then the police have learned that he is wanted In Boston for stealing diamonds from rJbreve, Cramp fc liow. and also In Ottawa, Dan. vllle, Vs., and Lowell, Mass. It la be lieved he Is also wanted In other cities. The Reading Bold at Auction. Philadelphia, Sept 4. The auotion ale of properties of the Philadelphia and Heading Railroad and Coal and Iron com panies, under the foreclosure of the gen eral mortgage, aa directed by tbe United Stutes olroult court, took plaoe yesterday in the old Heading passenger station, at Thirteenth and Callowhlll streets. The total proooeeds of the sale amounted to HO, 600,000; Asphyxiated by Coal Gas, FoUtiHKEKPBiK, N. Y. , Sept 80. Mrs. Elizabeth Ulraud, 88 years of age, was as phyxiated by octal gas at her home here. She was wealthy, and by her death a oon olderable amount of uiouey will go to Vus sar college. 1 he money was left ber by her hujibaud for her life use, the residue to go to Vassar at her death. Big Failure In Arkansas. LlTTLX Hook, Sept 28. Tbe wholesale dry goods housa of Wolf s Ura, the ltrg est exclusively wholesale busijatss of the klud In Arkansas, has been oioeed by at tachments. Tbe liabilities are estimated at ao0, uoO and ascot at tuo.ooo. 'lUe creditors are principally nonresident. W. C. WHITNEY WEDS, tX-SECRETARV Of t HE lW MAR RIES MRS EDITH RANDOLPH fMeastni Sequel of a Romantle Mcetlet Abroad Sflolety Taken bt Sorprlte by the ftnddcnnet el the Rfenl Deptw Will Alse 1 6 Harpor Me , Sept SO Mr Wll Item C Whitney, si-secretary of ths navy tnd Mrs KJlth S. Randolph were nut fist todat d the Church of St Sauveur hers The Rev C S Leffln was the official Ins olergymnn Only a few Intimate frlendt were present, It being Mr. Whit ney t wist, that the wedding be a quiet one because of the recent death of Senator Henry B. Payne of Ohio, who was the late Mrs Whitney's fnther Society has been speculating on ths svent for some time, but not even ths elosest friend of Mr Whitney had an ticipated thnt the event would he so end den Mi Whitney, when he left New York twe weeks sgo to recuperate, did pot expect to be mnrrled se soon. He ac cidentally met Mrs. Randolph nt this place snd decided only last Thursday that the wedding should take place at once Mr Whitney was 111 from a severs at tack of rheumntletn, and about ten dnvs ago he telegraphed from Newport, R. I., foi s-special car sod a massage attendant WILLIAM 0. WHITNEY. and proceeded at once to Bar Harbor He rapidly regained his health, and after meeting Mrs Randolph, the two deolded upon the date of the wedding There art several features whloh tend to cast s hale of romnnci over the mar rlBge a oourtshlp of several years, ths iuddes engagement and hasty marriage. Mrs Randolph Is ar old friend of the Whitney family and has been Intimately associated with them for the past ten years. While Mr. Whitney, with bis family and a pnrty of friends, were passing the sum mer in Europe, six years ago, the oouple were thrown much in each other's society. His marked attention to Mrs. Randolph on various occasions since has given rise to the rumor in society that they were en gaged, bnt society was left to speculate, foi Mr. Whitney kept his own oo tinsel and did not confide In his most Intimate friends It was not until yesterday that he chose to make his engagement and an ticipated wedding public. Mr. Whitney's son, Harry Payne, with his newly wedded wife, Is now on his hon eymoon. The oouple will start shortly from Lenox, Mass , for Vancouver, B. C.,. where they will take the steamship Em press of India for Japan. Mr. Whitney's daughter, Mrs. A. H. Pagot, Is, with her husband, spending the summer In the Adirondack. She Is slightly Indisposed, which prevented her attending the wed ding. Reports of Family Estrangement Denied. A suggestion that there was any es trangement In the family on account of the wedding was denied positively, as all the members of the family have been on the best of terms with the prospective bride. Mrs. Randolph's late husband was a captain In the r ifteeuth hussars, oom monly called the Queen's Own. She was originally Mies Killth S. May and ts a first cousin to Herman Oelrlohs, also to Mrs. Colonel William Jay. She Is the mother of two ohlldron, the eldest 13 years old. Mr. Whitney was born In Conwny, Mass., July 0, 1841. Hols desoended in the eighth generation from John Whit ney, one of tbe leading Kngllsh Puritans who settled In Watortown, Mass., In ltf35. On his mother's side he Is descended dl reotly from Governor Bradford, who came over In the Mayflower. His ancestors on the male line were men of unusual strength of character, among whom were Brigadier General Joslah Whitney. In 18H8 Yale conferred the honorary degree of LL. D. on Mr. Whitney. He graduated from Yale In lsHII, and was the valedlo- torian of his class, dividing the honors In English with Professor w. D. Sumner, now of Yale. He was appointed secretary of the navy by President Cleveland March 6, 1885. He served two terms as counsel to the corporation Id this olty, beginning In 1876. His first wife was Miss Flora Payne, daughter of the late United States Senator Henry B. Payne of Ohio, who died reoontly. Chaunoey Will Take a Wife. New York, Sept 29. It is assorted on good authority that Dr. Chaunoey Mitch II Depew and Miss Edith Collins, his word, are to be married lu Ootober. The report that they were to become husband and wife bas been printed several times, but never has been oonlirmed. This time It Is believed generally about town that the day for their wedding has been set Tbe lost time that the report was circu lated that Mr. Depew and his word were to be married was when young Cornelius Vanderbilt married Grace Wilson. Miss Collins bad been traveling In Europe with a party, of which Mr. Depew was a mem ber. Mr. Depew was oalled. borne by tbe sudden illness of Cornelius Vanderbilt, Sr., and Miss Collins came to the United State with him. They were constantly together. A few days after Grace Wilson became Mrs. Vondufbllt, Miss Collins sailed back to Europe. Now It Is reported from the other side that she has been at tending to her trousseau and that she will return to this country about the middle of next month to be married to the doctor. When Dr. Depew Is asked about the ru mors, he smiles and says nothing. Mies Collins Is a greut-granddaugbter of old Commodore Vanderbilt and is an ex treuiely distant relative to Mr. Depew. Fighting In Mnehonnlnnd. London, Sept. 30. The government has received a dlspatuh from Fort Salis bury saying that serious fighting, lusting three days, has taken place In Mashona- land, near Mazoe. The British, the tele gram says, were hemmed In for ten hours by the natives. No details of the fighting are given, exoept the slutumeut that twe British otlioers were wounded. Eainluruent For l.SOO Hand. LAWkKNCE, Mass., Sept. 2d. Agent J. I. Ullllken of tbe Uverett mills has post ed a notice on the will gates stating that the mill will resume operations on Oct 6 on 40 hours per week basis. The mill has been olosed since July 1U and employed 1,2U0 buuds. v r J ROBBED THE COUNTY. the treasurer of rensselaer ac cused OF EMBEZZLEMENT. Be la Said to Here Oot Away With ano,- 000 Arretted end Placed Cedes t)40,. 00 Bands Re L-etl the Coanty Free. tteelly Beohrapt. TROt. N I., Sert 87. County Treas urer George H Morrison, until now one of tht most Influential and populBr men Ie Troy, t man It Hit prims of life and reputed to o worth shout 1300,000 In Ml own name, wsi lodged ID the Rensse laet oounty (nil charged with the rmhes- clement ol f iflO.000, ot practically all of the money belonging lo ths oounty that It available at ths present time. For tome days past rumors have beeD flying around the olty thnt the county treasury was In a bad condition, but little attention wns pnld to them because of the supposed absolute Integrity of the cGunty treasurer, who for a number of years had been cashier of the national hank, whloh has been declared Insolvent within a week past, but from which Mr. Morrison sever ed his ennne otlon more than a year ago to take the county trnasnrershlp. It was not until Saturday that these ru mors gnined any credence, and when It wns found thnt George Morrison had em berzlcd nearly every cent In the oounty coffers, his friends, for he hnd no enemies, were struck dumb, nnd the first questions they asked were, "Why did he do lt" and "What did ho do with the money?" and the only person who can answer these questions is the embezzler, George Mor rison. This investigation was begun at onoe, and It resulted In finding but 1108 depos ited to the credit of the oounty In all bunks In Troy and but a small sum In ths county treasurer's safe. As near as could be hastily figured, there should be at the disposal of the county nearly (800,000. In the insolvent national bank there Is a de posit of (40,000, but none of this will be available for some time yet to oome, and Kenust-laer county today has possibly 1200 for current expenses. Rail was fixed at (40,000, and Morrison was liberated. The County Will Not Prosecute. Troy, N. Y., Pept. 80. County Treas urer George W. Morrison will not be pros ecuted for his dofulcntlon of the county money by the county officers, the board of supervisors. At the meeting of that body resolutions authorizing the oounty attor ney tu bring action against Morrison and calling for the resignation of the default ing oounty treasurer were defeated, and while Mr. Morrison, through the courtesy of the supervisors, will not be proseoated as far aa the county la oonoerned and will not be removed from office, he Is left with practically no power, as another resolu tion was adopted dlreotlng the finance committee of the board of supervisors to borrow (30,000 for contingent expenses. which amount will be disposed of only on warrants of the flnnnoe oommlttee. Regardless of the aotlon of the supervis ors, Mr. Morrison will undoubtedly be proxecnted by the city authorities for his defalcation of the (0,000 of city exolse money. FELL FROM A WHEEL. Warner Miller's Daughter Seriously and Maybe Fatally Injured. Hhrrimer, N. Y., Sept. 80. Miss Au gutta Miller, the only daughter of Warnet Miller, while out with a number of friends In a blcyole party met with a serious and perhaps fatal Injury. As the purty was passing through Mo hawk Mies Miller attempted to cross the trolley car tracks, when her wheel met a slippery place, became unmanageable and she was thrown vloluntly to the ground, She was unconscious when oarrled Into the home of Rodney Weaver, near by, and doctors called. Then It was found that Mist Miller was badly bruised and out about the head, and It Is feared she is In jured Internally. She remained unconscious for ten hours, when she revived few moments, but could not speak. Three physicians are now In attendance Miss Miller is a very en thuslostlo wheolwomon, and has had sev eral bad falls this season, In one of whlot sbs dislocated her shoulder. CYCLONE IN GEORGIA. Many Persons Killed In Savannah Heavy Property Lots. Savannah, Sept 30, Seven lives lost and (1,000.000 worth ol property destroyed It ths record of ths oyclone whloh swept Savannah yesterday. The loss of life aod damage to property outside ot the olty may be greater than now known. Hurdly a house In this olty escaped without more or less damage, though there are few comparatively total wrecks, bhlpplng lo the harbor suffered severely. Reports from Brunswick, Ga., stats that the storm was very severe there and at adjacent points. It Is ieared great loss of life bas been caused In the oountry dlstrlots. Fire nt Holyoke College. SOOTH Hadlet, Mass., Sept 28. Mount Holyoke college, the pioneer lnstl tution for the higher eduootion of women, received a severe blow In the burning of the main building, with a probable loss ol over (150,000. The buildings have cost over (1100,000 and could not be replaced today short of that sum. Fortunately none of the 400 students ot members of the faculty was Injured, there being ample time for their esoape with part of their personal effeots. Insolvent Baukere Injolned. Hollidaysuuho, Pa., Sept 80. The 'Blair county oourt awarded a preliminary Injunotioo restraining tbemombers of tht Insolvent banking houseof Gardiner, Mor row & Co, this olty, from convoying theli property out of the reach of oreditors. The depositors who obtained- tbe Injunction cluim that the property aggregutos (800, 000 In value, which Is sufficient to pay the firm s indebtedness. Death of Professor Qarher. Allentown, Pa., Sept. 28. Davis Gar- ber, professor of mathematios and astron omy In Muhlenburg college, died here from the result of an operation. Ha was born near Trappe, Montgomery oouuty, In 1H8U, and graduated from Pennsylvania college, Gettysburg, In 1803. He waa s teuchor in the Washington Hall Instltu tlon of Learning at Trappe from 18H8 to 1870. Sluce then he bas been at Muhlen burg. Largest Cargo at Cora. Philadklphia, Sept. 20. Tbe largest cargo of corn ever shipped In one vuusel was oarrled by the steamer Antwerp City of West Hartlepool, Kuglaud, which oleur ed from this olty for Rotterdam. There were 174, U07 bushels of oorn slowed In the vessel's hold in 14 hours. The cargo wot shipped by Gill He Fisher, who state thai this achievement beats all records for bulk of cargo and time of loading. Vale Players Injured. New Havkn, Sept. 80. Three Yale players are laid up by the worst accident ut tbe year. They are W. 1). boruntun, 'U8; Kugeue Hale of Ellsworth, Me., and B. L. Cadwalder of San Franulsoo, Soran ton Is the wurst Injured ot the trio and will not ploy again this season, lueaool- dent occurred in a practice scrliumuge. THE TEACHERS' WORLD. All teachers and friends of education aro cordially lnvit-ed to contribute whatover may lie helpful or siigtrestlve to others In this lino of work. Communications will m? glmlly received by the editor of this de part mcnt. AUTUMN ARBOR DAY. TO THE DIRECTORS, SUPERINTENDENTS, TEACHERS AND PUPILS OF THE SCHOOLS OF PENNSYLVANIA. Department of Pum.ic Instruction, ) HARltiHRUita, ScptemlMir 16, lm!. j It Is clinrnctoristio of civilizod mnn to proparo for tho reinoto fu ture. This is otip of tho most strik ing rtifTororieos liotwofn him and tho hnrhnrinn, who lives only for the present. In the struggle for sup remacy civilian tion has won bocnuse it anticipated tho future nnd met its events ns they appeared. It is a function of our public schools to train pupils to lead in such movements ns will best perpet uate the State. For this reason, each succeeding autumn, yon the pupils aro enjoined by public proclamation to turn asido for one day and con sider t he relation which the wood lands of tho Commonwealth will have to your prosperity when you nro tho citizens and rulers of tho Shite. For this-you are askod to encourage, by your example, the planting of trees, which will grow into a sourco of woalth and power. Thus you may transmit influences or good, not only to tho next gen eration, but to those which succeed it. A waste acre which produces no thing is a reproach to any country, as much as a wasted life is a dis grace to him who baa led it. There fore, lend tho weight of your charac ter and example to the public duty of covering the barren hills and mountain tops of the State with trees, whose leaves will distil mois ture into the air, whose trunks and bark will furnish material for our industries, and whoso roots will aid in producing frosh soil to replace that which is washed from our fields down the streams and rivers into the ocoan. If you, in your day and genera tion, fail to do this, the order of na ture will be violated and a penalty will inovitably be invited upon tho land for whose prosperity you will be responsible. The abundance, in future of the matured fruit of orchards, forests and fields, will be in proportion to your individual activity in tree planting and in forost restoration. Trees may be planted both in the spring and in the fall of tho year. In accordance with a time-honored custom, I appoint Friday, Ootober 23, 1896, as Autumn Arbor Day, and earnestly urge directors, superin tendents, teachers and pupils to ob servo the day with appropriate ex ercisos, both by the planting of trees nnd by the dissemination of information on the growth and care of troes and their value to present and future generations. Nattian C. Schaeffer, Superintendent of Public Instrc tion. OUR PUBLIC SCHOOLS. There is no better levelor of caste in the universe than that of our common schools, where the rich.the poor, the high and low mingle to gether on the plane of equality. A poof man's daughter plays with a rich man's son, without a thought of tho difference which wealth plays in the social world. Our common school system is not as perfect as it should be. When the time comes when it is possible for every child in the land to secure a practical educa tion without leaving home, then our schools will be more useful. Among the most urgent needs is that of the consolidation of school districts so as to provide better facilities in country districts. Without an in crease of taxes schools could be consolidated, and thus give the scholars better facilities for securing an education. No fchool should have loss than two teachers ; for in all districts are scholars from six to sixteen years old, who must be taught according to their ability. In every school are children learning their letters and from that up to those who would like to study high er mathematics. You soe how im possible it is for one teacher to do the work that ought to be done in the district school. Two teachers CJuld do this work woll. For years Massachusetts has tried the plan of having less districts, and hiring tho scholars brought to school in wagons from the outlying districts, and it has proven a great success. A NOTABLE BIRTHDAY. Last Saturday marked the centen niul anniversary of Washington's farewell address, and commemora tive exorcises were held in many of the public Bchools throughout the State. If the idea had boon carried out upon a national scale it would have been all the better, for there never has been a time since the ad dross was delivered when tho coun try had greater need of Its pntriotio injunctions than at the present, and there is no bettor placo for its pro pagation than the school-house. ROYAL CHILDREN AS PUPILS. A teacher is a sovereign, not of ten however, does an instructor have royalty represented among his pupils. A woman teacher has just died in Hawaii, and of her scholars it is said that six have ascended a throne. Thnt Country has seen royalty roduced to its lowest nnd meanest terms, and it is possible that the teacher in question found the truest kingliness among her scholars in some of the humble souls whoso development she wotchodnnd furthered. The school house at Long Mead ow, in Delaware township, hns been rebuilt this summer, by John and Marion Dotey, nnd was ready for occupancy ou the 21st inst. The work has really been well done and the building is now a comfortable one. Here is a question from the Sep tember numlxjr of the Normal In structor, the answer to which will appear in the October issue, and which I analyze as found below, with tho result appended. Th6re is some difference in opinion concern ing tho price, but whether right or wrong, l see it in the way I have solved it, at present, anyway. A laborer hired out for one yenr for 216 nnd suit of clothes. He quit at the end of 10 months, and re ceived 175 and the suit. How much was tho suit worth ? Had he stayed 1 year, He would have received $218 plus the suit ; For 10 months he received 1175 plus tho suit. In 1 month he was entitled to 118, plus 1-12 the suit ; In 10 months he was entitled to tl80, plus 5-6 the suit ; But he accepted $175 and the suit : Hence 1-6 the price of the suit equals the dir. bet. $180 ana $175, which is $5, and once the price of the suit equals 6 times $5, which is $30. Kiro. " I. Sickles," in the Dispatch, last week gave a question, taken from the Instructor, " or, at least, one similar to one given in the last issue of that excellent publication. It roads ns follows : If A and B to gether can do a piece of work in 13 days, and A can do as much as B, how long will it take each to do it ? Since A does only as much as B, it is evident that B does once or 4-4 his own work, Hence : Once (or 4-4) B's work - B's work, And, 3 4" " A's " And 7-4 B's work - the work of both, Hence the work of both togother- 7 parts, of which A does 3 pnrts.and Js does 7 parts : or A does 3-7 of the work, and B 4-7 of it. Had either done 1-7 of the work B did in 1 day, it would have taken him 7 times 12 days, or 84 days, to completo the work alone ; And, since A did 3-7 as much as B did in 1 day to complete the work alone he would require as many days as 3 is contained times in 84 days, which is 28 days ; And B would require (84- : - 4 - 21 days. The same in brief : Let 4-4 - B's work in 1 day ; 3-4 - A's " " 1 " 7-4 work of both in 1 day 13 days -: U- I - t Ui A 1 ' i . I . 4-7 - 21 da B reg. ( See Robinson's Practical Arithme tio, page 115, ex. 43, for a like ques tion. Kiro. Four ladies bought a ball of silk, 5 inches in diameter ; how much of the diameter must each wind off so to share the silk equally ? Kiro. Ans. and solution next week. LEAVE YOUR ORDERS -FOR : FINE JOB PRINTING -AT THE : PIKE COUNTY PRESS OFFICE. Prices are reasonable. Advertise in the PRESS. THE LADIES' COLUMN. We wish to siiuiroqt to the lndlt thnt I this column is always own to anv and all who w ish to snpto'st doinostlo sulijoets of any natiiro whatever, oithor to ask advice or furnish Information to others, and we onrncstly hopo nil roiidorsof the Prkss and wmi rtosiro will nvoii rtionisoives oi tne op portunity, and thus rocoivo as woll as con fer benefits. All communications relative to this col umn Intend fur nulilicntion will lio laid over until next week If they roach this office later than Tuesday, Can't Tame a Shrew. (Answer to Bachelor's Hall In last week's Press ) Bachelor's Hall, my poor forsaken re treat. My only comfort is to ho on tho street, Pinco a wife I have taken. Of Joy and bliss, have been mistaken. By the calling of Ignorant naps. My not beint home to repel their Attacks, At every return a new woman I find. w no Dy tnoir gossip poisons nor minu. Bachelor's Hnll, place of sweet medita tion, How foolish I was to change Its condition, Knsnarcd as a Benedict now I must stay, While she calls me "old Baste" anyway. BASTK." Cleaning Preparation. The fol lowing will bo found an excellent cleaning preparation : One - half drachm ether, one-half drachm chloroform, one drachm alcohol, one piat of benzine. Shako well and with a soft rag clean leather belts. To clean gloves, pour a small quantity of the preparation in a bowl or dish and wash them, rubbing them well. Then rinse in the pre paration till they look clean. Pull them into shape, and if white, hang in the sun, if colored the sun is apt t fade them. Let them hang in tho air a couplo of hours. Pull through your hands and you will find them as soft and nice as now. This is an excellent cleaning pre paration for anything. Do not uso near the fire as it is very inflamma ble and it must be kept corked ns you work with it, as it evaporates very quickly. Sunflower Tea. Receipt for sun flower tea repea ted by roquested : Sunflower tea is an old time rem edy for rheumatism. To prepare the tea, procure two quarts of the black soeds of the sunflower and steop all day in a gallon of wator ; strain, bottle and take a cupful night and morning, Hamruro Stkaks, One pound round steak.chopped fine j one table spoonful of onion juice (if prepared) j half a tcaspoonful of salt and a cou ple dashes of black pepper j mix well together with a knife by a chopping movement. Take a small portion of this mixture and form into round steaks with the hands. Do not squeeze nor pross them or the steaks will be tough. Fry the steaks in butter, first one side then the other. Now place on a hot dish, add a table -spoonful of flour to tho butter in the pan, mix until smooth j add half pint of boiling water, stir until it boils ; add salt and pepper to taste and pour it over the stoaks. Or the steaks may be broiled same as plain steak, seasoned with salt and pepper and spread with butter. Serve on a hot dish, . Oyster Pie. Take one teacupful of flour, a pinch of salt, a large spoonful of lard, enough water to make the paste. Handle care fully and roll with very little flour on the board. Take one quart fine oysters, two hard boiled eggs and a stalk of celery for the filling. Bake in quick oven. Line your pan with crust, put a layer of oysters, a few slices of egg and a few slices of cel ery.cut fine ; a small piece of butter, salt and pepper. Now put a layer of crust cut into small pieces, then another layer of oysters, egg, etc, and thus until your pan is full. For a small faiaily two layers aro sufficient, for a large family make more. Add your top covering, with butter, salt and pepper and a pint of milk pour over the whole. o. w. p. fiPureFoodJ You agree that baking pow der ia best for raiting. Then why not try to get it belt re sult! t Just as easy to get all its good none of Us bad, by having it made with digestion aiding; ingredients as in KEYSTAR : greatest raising strength, no bad effects. No usa to clog the stomach with what never helps make flesh and blood. KEYSTAR is the one all digestible baking powder. Just right for best baking results ; harmless to a delicate diges tion. $iooo forfeit if made with alum or other bad. Fresh, sweet and pure, all foods raised with it digest so easily that you are quickly surprised with better appetite and health. 5 -Factory Red Bank.NJ.J 5 1 VB AtflNG POVfoER i 'AUCAN I2t. 22$. lis? 40 r-5 "I (