Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, September 11, 1896, Image 3

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HONEST MONEY.
lY'S ABLE DI9CUB8ION OF TMi
i money question.
Tnntr Money No Renodla-
tlon of Debts Fie Colnace Imperil!
th Notion's nafetv-i-vVorklna'mea and
Ftrnen Have Mom at (Make Good
Money flavor Made Herd Ttmea."
Major McKlnley'e letter of aonoptnrioe
Is as sound as a gold dollar. Tbe fol
lowing are Home of bis bent points:
WbBt free Coinage MmhIi
Tbe character of tbe money which
shall measure our values and exchanges
and aetMe onr balances with one another
and with the tint ions of the world is of
iroch primary importance and so fur
reafhlng in its consequences as to call
for the most painstaking investigation,
and in the end a sobnr and unprejudiced
judgment at the polls. We must not be
minted by phrases nor deluded by false
theories. Froo silver would not moan
that silver dollars were to bo freely had
without cost or labor. It would mean
the free use of the mints of the United
States for the few who are owners of
silver bullion, but would make silver
coin no freer to the many who are en
gaged in other enterprise
It would not make labor easier, the
hours of labor shorter or the pay better.
It would not make farming less labori
ous or more profitable. It would not
start a factory or make a demand for an
additional day's labor. It would create
no new occupations. It would add
. nothing to the comfort of the masses,
the capital of the people or the wealth
of tbe nation. It seeks to introduce a
new measure of value, but would add
no value to the thing measured. It
would not conserve values. On the con
trary, it would derange all existing val
ues. It would not restore business con
fidence, but its direct effect would be to
destroy the little which yet remains.
The meaning of the coinage plan
adopted at Chicago is that any one may
take a quantity of silver bullion, now
worth 63 oents, to the mints of the
United States, have it coined at the ex
pense of the government aud receive for
it a silver dollar which shall be legal
tendor for the payment of all debts, pub
llo and private. The owner of the silver
l bullion would get the silver dollar. It
would belong to him and nobody else.
Other people would get it only by their
labor, the products of their lund or
something of value. Tbe bullion owner,
on the basis of present values, would re
ceive the silver dollar for 58 cents'
worth of silver, and other people would
be required to receive it as a full dollar
in the payment of debte. The govern
ment would get nothing from the trans
action. It would bear the expense of
coining the silver, and the community
would suffer loss by its usa
Silver Dollars Now on a Gold Boats,
We have coined since 1876 more
than 400,000,000 of silver dollars,
which are maintained by the govern
ment at parity with gold and are full
legal tender for the payment of all
debts, publio and private. How are the
silver dollars now in use different from
those which would bo In use under free
ooinago! They are to be of the same
weight and flnoness, They are to bear
s the same Btamp of the government
VWhy would they not be. of the aame
value? 1 answer : The silver dollars now
in use were coined on account of the
government, and not for private account
or gain, and the government baa sol
emnly agreed to keep thorn as good as
the best dollars wo hava The govern
ment bought the silver bullion at its
market value and coined it into silver
dollars. Having exclusive control of the
mintage, it only coins what it can hold
at a parity with gold. The profit, rep
resenting the difference between the
commercial value, of the silver bullion
and the face value of the silver dollar,
goes to the government for the benefit
of the poopla
Vtnun and Laborers Would Batter Moat.
If there is any one thing which should
be free from speculation and fluctuation,
It is the money of a country. It ought
never to be the subject of mere partisan
contention. When we part with our la
bor, our products or our property, we
should receive in return money which
is as stable and unchanging in value as
the togeunity of honest men can make
it Debasement of the ourroncy means
, destruction of values. No one suffers so
much from cheap money as the farmers
and laborers. They are the first to feel
its bad effects and the last to recover
from them. This has been the uniform
experience of all countries, and here as
elsewhere. The poor, and not the rioh,
re always the greatest sufferers from
every attempt to debase our money. It
would fall with alarming severity upon
Investments already mode, upon Insur
ance companies and their policy holders,
upon savings banks and their depositors,
upon building 1 and loan association
members, upon the savings of thrift
,' upon pensioners and their families, and
- cpon wage earners and the purchasing
power of their wages.
Good Money Never Mada Ttuaes Hard.
It is a mere pretense to attribute the
bard times to the fact that all our cur
rency is on a gold basis. Good monoy
never made times hard. Those who as
sort that our present industrial and
finanoiul depression is the result of the
gold standard have not read American
history aright or been oareful students
of the events of reoent years. We never
had greater psos purity in this oountry,
in every field of employment and indus
try, than in tbe busy years from 1880
to 1892, during all of which time this
oountry was on a gold basis and em
ployed more gold money in its fiscal and
business operations than ever before.
Thrift's Bavlncs Would Shrink.
The savings bank deposits of the
United States amount to i 1.800, 000,000
on a gold basis.
Under free coinage they would shrink
in aotuul value to about $900,000,000.
If this oountry is big enough to ""get
along" with a 60 cent dollar, it is big
enough to gut along twine as well with
a real dollar.
Honesty ILeads to rroaperlty.
No oountry can prosper that habitually
tolls lit. If the United States stamps
the lie "This is $1" on pieoee of silver
worth 68 oents, it will have taken the
first step away from the straight path
ttf uatiuntil truth and honor.
WHERE THE WORKWOMAN WILL GET IT.
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(Prom Harper's Weekly. Coprrlfht IBM, by Harper a Brothers.)
BsTsJf To WoRMNaiuif: "Now, hold still, and I'll ont your dollar is
two without hurting yon a bit "
BOURKE COCKRAN 6N BRYAN.
TKe Btoqnent Ks-Conffresamaa Exposes ttaa
Free Silver Praod on Working
In his great speech in Madison Square
Garden, New York oity, ex-Congressman
Bonrke Oochran said in reply to
Presidential Candidate Bryan :
If everything in this world or in this
country, including labor, be increased
in value tomorrow in like proportion,
not one of us would be affeoted at all.
If that was Mr. Bryan's scheme, he
would never have a Populist nomination
to give him importance in the eyes of
this community. If that were all that
he meant he would not be supporting
it, and I would not be taking the trou
ble to oppose it If everything in the
world be increased 10 percent in value,
why, we would pay ft) per cent in addi
tion for what we would bny and get 10
per cent more for what we would soil.
What, then, is it? It is an Increase in
the price of commodities and allowing
labor to shift for itself. If the price of
commodities be increased and the price
if labor be loft stationary that means a
cutting down of the rate of wages.
If, instead of a dollar which consists of
a given quantity nf gold equal to a hun
dred oents anywhere in the world, with
the purchasing power of a hundred
cents, the laborer is to be paid in dol
lars worth 60 oents each, he can only
buy half as much with a day's wages as
he buys now. If the valne of this Popu
list scheme, then, is to be tested, let the
laboring men of this country ask Mr.
Bryan and his Populist friends a simple,
common, everyday qnestion, "Where
do I come in? '
Mr. Bryan himself has a glimmering
Idea of where the laborer will oome in.
or, rather, of whore he will go out
There is one paragraph in his speech
whioh whether it was the result of an
unconscious stumbling into candor or
whether it was a contribution made in
the stress of logical disoussion I am ut
terly unable to say that throws a flood
of light upon the whole purpose underly
ing this PopuliBt agitation. Wage earn
ers, Mr. Bryan says, know that while a
gold standard raisos the purohasing
power of the dollar it also makes it
more diffloult to obtain possession of the
dollar. They know that employment is
less permanent, loss of work more prob
able and re-employment loss certain.
If that means anything, it meaus
that cheap dollar would gtve him
mora employment, more frequent em
ployment, more work and a chanoe to
got re employment after he was dis
charged. If that means anything in the
world to a sane man, it means that if
the laborer is willing to have his wages
out down he will get more work. . -
If it were true that a reduction in the
rate of wages would incroaso the chanoe
of employment, I would not blame Mr.
Bryan for telling the truth, because,
however unpalatable the truth may be,
I conceive it the duty of any man who
attempts to address his fellow oitrkens
never to shrink from a statement of the
whole truth, whatever may be the oon
sequences to himself. But, as a matter
of foot, a diminution in the rate of wages
doea not increase the aoope of employ
ment ' There cannot be an abundant produot
nnleas labor is extensively employed.
You cannot have high wages unless
there is an extensive production in ev
ery department of Industry, and that is
why I claim that wages are the one
sole tust of a oountry's oondition that
high wagr mean abundant protection,
and abundanoe necessarily means pros
perity. Mr. Bryan, on tbe other hand,
would have you believe that prosperity
is advanced by cheapening the rate of
wages, but the fall in the rate of wages
always onmoa from a narrow produc
tion, and narrow production means
there is little demand for labor in the
market When, after the panto of 1878,
the prloe of labor full to 60 oents a day,
it was harder to obtain work than when
the rate of labor was , and the differ
ence between the Populist, who seeks
to cut down the rate of wages, aud tbe
Democrat, who seeks to protect it, is
that the Democrat believes that high
wages and prosperity are synonymous,
and the Populist wants to out the rate
of wages in order that he may tempt
the farmer to make war upon his own
workimnnen. ,
now do you find buaiuesu? If you
want to borrow money, are you not told
that this free silver racket is soaring in
vestors? Don't manufacturers ooniplain
that they have difficulty in getting loans
with which to buy raw material, pay
wages and carry stocks of gooda? Isn't
the uncertainty about the money in
which loans will be repaid playing the
dickens with credits and conttduuoe
among buuinuas men?
1 i ' ..TK
A K X f J
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. HOW WILUYOU VOTE! .
Too LI nee of Dtvlsloa Between the faro as.
BOH SSI I.
Bverybody who
wants cheap money
that la, money wbioh
In loaned at low mtae
of Interest shonld
rote for the party
which Is pledged to
maintain the present
standard of value on
Aur wbloh oar stock of
money has Increased
and Interest rates have
steadily declined dur
ing the past 88 years.
Bverybody who
wants a stable meas
ure of values which
Will be Just to both
debtors and creditors
and will best servs as
a medium of exchange
should vote tor the
gold standard, which
the experience of all
ODun tries has shown to
be better than silver.
Everybody who
wants the oountry to
be prosperous, confi
dence restored, capital
sbundant and banks
willing and able to
make loans should
vote with the men who
stand for honest mon
ey and a stable finan
cial system.
DIBHUNSTSV.
Everybody who
wants less money, or
wants his money to be
Worth only one-hstf of
Its press nt value,
should vote for the
party which promises
to give us 68 oont sil
ver dollars, which will
drive our (), 000. 0U0
of gold oat of eiroala
tlun. Bverybody who
thinks his wages are
now too high, or that
the prions of bis neoos
si ties are too low
should vote for the sll
verlte candidates. - -
Everybody who
wants to see hard
times, brought on by
look of oonfldenoe on
the part of Investors
and business men, and
a financial panto, caus
ed by the general oall
lng In of loans, should
vote with the silver
agitators who are un
settling trade and In
dustry. Everybody who be
lieves that the govern
ment can and ought to
make some men rioh
by Issuing flat paper
dollars or half flat sil
ver dollars should vote
for the party wbloh
will try to carry out
those schemes.
Everybody who
knows thst oongress
cannot oreate a dot.
tar's worth of proper
ty and that if the gov
ernment makes noma
men rich by law it
takes the wealth It
gives them from some
other men should vote
for the party which ts
opposed to the Idea
that the government's
flat makes money val
uable. Bverybody who be
lieves in common, ev
eryday honesty and In
the obligation pt debt
ors to return as good
money as they borrow
ed most of necessity
vote this year against
the party of repudia
tion. Evsrybody who
thinks that men who
borrowed 100 osat dol
lars should be enabled
by law to pay their
debts tn dollars worth
68 oents should vote
for s debased and fluo
tusttng silver ourron
cy. lanlol Webster on Money and Waf
to.
The very man, of all others, who
has the deepest interest in a sound cur
rency and who suffers most by mis
chievous legislation in money matters
is the man who earns his daily bread by
his daily toll- His property is in
his hands. His reliance, his fund, bis
productive freehold, his all, is his la
bor. Whether he work on his own small
capital or another's, his living is still
earned by bis industry, and when - the
money of th oountry beoomes dopreol
ated and debased, whether it be adul
terated, coin or paper without credit,
that Industry la robbed of its reward.
Ha then labors for a oountry whose
laws cheat him oat of his bread. I
won Id say to every owner of every quar
ter seotloo of land in tbe west, I would
aay to every man in tbe east who fol
lows his own plow and to every me
chanic, artisan and laborer of every oity
in the oountry I would say to every
man, everywhere, who wishes by honest
means to gain an honest living, "beware
of wolves in sheep's clothing. " Whoever
attempts, nnder whatever popular cry,
to shake the stability of tbe publio our
roncy stabs your interests and
your happiness to tbs heart
The Gold Dollar and th Silver Dolla.
Tbe valne of every dollar earned by
the wage earner and paid to the farmer
nnder present conditions is 100 oents.
With the unlimited oolnage of silver
at the ratio of 16 to 1 the value of the
dollar would sink to the price of the
silver bullion in coin, oontaining 871)
grains of pure silver, or about 61 cents.
Was af Ail Mlsfortaaea.
" The great trouble about repudiation
is that yon cannot pay debts with it
more than once. In other words, it in
volves the crucifixion of credit on a
cross of rascality, and the loss of credit
is the worst of misfortune 8t Louis
O lobe- Democrat
Property aad loaastry.
Property is the fruit of labor. Prop
erty is dtuirabla, is a positive good In
the world. That somo should be rioh
shows that others may boootne rioh, and
hence is encouragement to industry and
enterprise. Let no man who is hatuolee
pull down the house of another, but let
him work diligently and build one for
faiinaolf, thus, by example, auguring that
his own shall be safe from violence
when it Is built Abraham Lincoln,
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, on. W
CUBA LOST TOI3rAIN.
THK LONDON TIMES 8AY8 THE IN
SURGENTS WILL NEVER YIELD.
A Havana Paper Denounced th President
Per Bis Attltnde en the Cuba Question,
Weyler Will Hold Toloa Anarchists
Arrested la Barcelona.
Loudon, Bept 9. The Times this morn
ing publishes a lengthy letter from Its Ha
vana correspondent, dealing with the stats
of affairs ia Cuba, In the course of wbloh
he says:
"Careful st-ndv for the hast four months
convince me that despite serious losses,
the rebels are holding their own against
the troops. Tbe wealthy agricultural dis
tricts are completely under rebel oontroL
and tbe whole sympathy of th Islanders
ia with the rebels. ven Havana, wbloh is
store Bpanisb than any other town or dis
trict, Is permeated with animosity toward
Spanish rule and Is honeycombed with in
triguers on behalf of the rebellion.
"It is quite false to call It a color strug
gle. In tbe fighting ranks of the insur
gent the proportion ia 70 per oent of
white to 80 per oent of negroes.
"Another fallnoy Is the rebel contention
that Spanish misrule originated th rebel
lion. Tba crisis In the sugar trade was
muoh more formidable in fomsntlng tbe
revolt Th struggle is prolonged by th
fsollity with which the insurgents obtain
ammunition and stores of all kind from
abroad and from every town In Cuba un
der th noses of th Spanish offloials with
Impunity, th selsura of contraband being
moat rare.
Insurgents Are Bitter.
"It I now too late to compromise by
granting reform. Th Cuban insurgent
would not now accept full autonomy as
th price of yielding their arms. I say this
advisedly after a oareful examination of
th situation from all points of view.
Spain will ba compelled to conquer or to
abandon the Island. .This lrrenonollabl
attitude of tbe rebel is largely due to th
wholesale execution of rebels after sum
mary trial. These drastio measures only
Increase the hatred of Spain without deter
ring recruits from joining th rebellion.
"Another reason I th hopeless pros
pect of any rehabilitation of Cuban oredlt
while th Island I under Spanish domin
ion. Taxation must be heavily Increased
to pay tbe burden of th war. Hence the
people with vested interest prefer the risk
and uncertainties of Independence coupled
with the earnest hope that at no distant
date Cuba will becom a state in th
American Union."
A dispatch from Singapore to The Times
says that th rebellion In th Philippine
1 spreading and Is mora serious than th
offloials admit
Weyler Wilt Bold Toloa.
WAsniKQTOM, Sept 0 Consul General
Lee has demanded and General Weyler baa
refused lha release of Samuel T. Tolon,
the American merchant arrested on board
the Ward line steamer Seneca In th har
bor of Havana a few daya ago on a politi
cal oharg. This, with the additional in
formation that General Weyler wishes to
look Into all the circumstance of Tolon's
oase before considering the request for his
release, la the aubstanoe of a dispatch r
oelved at the state department from Gener
al Lee. The department doe not deny th
right of th Spanish authorities to go
aboard an Amerioan merohant vessel and
arrest an Amerioan citizen, provided a le
gitimate ofaarge and a proper warrant have
been served. Whatever may be the founda
tion for th oharge against Mr. Tolon,
th state department will insist upon hi
release if it 1 found that he was taken off
the Seneca without a proper warrant be
ing issued for bla arreat General Lee has
been Instructed to make a detailed report
of the oase.
for Money For Cuba's ISnelavemant,
MADRID, Sept 9. A dispatch from
Manilla reoeived bar says that among
those court martlaled and shot for partici
pation in tbe uprising in th Philippine
was a well known banker named Hojas.
At a oabinet oounoll held her Admiral
Beranger, minister of marine, announced
that as It was an tnopppportun moment
to borrow money th treasury would ad
vanoe th 86,000,000 pesetas (about $7,000,
000) which ha required for expenses In
Cuba during September.
President Cleveland Censured.
HAVANA, Sept. 9. El Dlarlo de la Ma
rina editorially attack President Cleve
land' Cuban polloy, accusing his admin
istration of duplicity and oontlnued bad
faith toward Spain. Only by th arreat
and punishment or expulsion of members
of tbe Cuban junta in New York and the
olosure by United State marshals of their
headquarters can th Washington exec
utive even oonvino Spain of hi official
lnoerlty.
Anarchists Ia Barcelona.
BARCELONA, Spain, Sept V Twenty
four anarchist have been arrested here in
oonneotlon with th throwing of a bomb
Into a crowd of people who were wltna
Ing th passing of a procession in honor of
th festival of Corpus Christ! on Jun 7
last, when 8 persons wen killed and 80 or
mors Injured. .
Inaargeats Barricaded la a Chare h.
MADRID, Sept. 9. Offloial advloe from
Manilla say that tbe rebellion In th Philip
pine Islands Is confined to ta province of
Uavite. I he rebels nattoarrloaded them.
selves in a church at Qftvlte, which I so
far from tbe shore that th Spanish gun
boat an unable to reach it with their
gun.
Klevea Firemen Killed.
Biiiton Harbor, Mloh., Sept. 7. This
place ha been visited by a terrlhla holo
caust with tba greatest loss of life by fir
that has ever ooourred In this part of th
state. Fir started in Yore Opera House,
which was completely destroyed. The lo
cal fire companies were unable to nop
with the names, and aid was summoned
from St. Joseph. While th firemen were
at work th walls of th building fell.
burying the men in th rulna Viv war
killed oatrlgbt six reoeived injuria from
the effect of whioh they died in a tew
hour, and several other suffered sever
bruises and burns. The accident was wit
nessed by hundreds of spectators. i
General Markets.
Now York, 8ept 8. FLOUR State and
western ruled dull; city mill patents, tt4.1ai
winter patent, ia.i&jj.ai; city nulls clears
13.85: winter straight, H.aiiLiari.
WHEAT No. 1 red quiet aud weaker owing
to heavy spring wheat receipts and bearUh
foreign statistics; September, ttwBHc; Oc
tober. 02Wu!A2io.
CORN No. i ruled dull and easier in sympa
thy with wheat; October, &ici Deueuiber,
OATS No. s quiet and barely steady; Oc
tober. 18o.: December. Jc.
FOKK-bulh mesa, $7.iuaSJ&; family,
eta
LA RD Dull; prims western steam, S3.KM,
nominal.
UUTTER-8leadys slat dairy, lOQlte.; stat
creamery. HWltHao.
t'litr-oB-Dull; state, large, tr3)c-i small
kutid Qulst: state and Pennsylvania, Wtft
17c.: western, l&aloe.
UUOAK Haw quiet and steady; fair refln-
big. I Itt-lbc; eentrlf ugaL W teal, IttU reBueo.
quiet: crushed, b9gc.; powdered, 5c.
TL'RPli.STlNK-UuleU S4Vo.
hlC'K s'lrm; dwueaUo, !roc.; Japaa. M
sMc
TaLLOW-O.iUl cltv. sue.: country. SMo.
rl Al-liulj aliiuplug, MA:.; loud U chwu W
NEW8 OF THE WEEK.
Thursday, Sept. a,
Thomas F. Bnrka, superintendent si
th Hawthorn mill In Hlenvllle, Oonn.,
bad a desperate fight with two burglar,
who drugged him with ohlornform.
An eloping couple, near New Bruns
wick, N. J., raced to the offlo of a JnsMoe
on a tandem, beating the girl's father,
who pursued them in a wagon, and were
married.
Joseph Chamberlain, the British oola-
Dlal secretary, arrived on the Teutonic,
with hla wife, who was formerly Miss En
dlcott, and went to the home of Mrs.
Chamberlain's parents In Danveva, Mass
He declared that hla visit was purely per
sonal and had no pollttoal lgnlfloano
whatever. t
In an interview In New York LI Hung
Chang denounoed tbe Geary Chinese ex
clusion act a unfair and said Amerioa
would be better off If Chines cheap labor
were Imported to oompete with Caucasian.
He called at the city hall, visited th navy
yard and was entertained at tba Union
League olub In Brooklyn. He left for
Philadelphia this morning.
Friday, Sept. 4.
Fourteen Connecticut men assaulted a
farmhand near Munroe who was suspected
of paying attention to tbe wife of one of
them.
A large number of Republican delega
tions have made arrangement to visit
Major MoKlnley within th next fort
night. An impressive open air mam was held
In San Sebastian, Spain, on th eve of tba
departure of troop for the Philippines
and Cuba.
Tbe Bridgeport day boat Eosedale, load
ad with passenger for New York, was In
collision with th ferryboat Oregon of aha
New York and Brooklyn Ferry company,
off South Fifth street, Brooklyn, and sank
In 16 feet of water. Th passengers were
rescued. ,
A wind, rain and eleotrl storm of on
usual severity passed over New York oity,
Long Island, 8 to ten Island and portions
of New Jersey, doing much damag. Wil
liam Campbell, a contractor, was struck
by lightning and killed at Yonkers, N. Y.
Several horses war killed at Staploton.
Saturday, Sep, s.
The meeting of th Amerioan Social Bal
ance association in Saratoga ended.
Th Irish National league elected P. A.
MoHugh vice ohalrmaa, in plaoa of I. IX
Sullivan.
It was reported that tbe Duo d'Aomale
had Invited the osar to Cbantllly and that
the latter had declined.
The firat our of tetanus by antitoxin
erum In a public institution took plao
at Ford ham hospital, New York.
Mrs. Nat Goodwin ha retained counsel
to bring a counter suit for divorce against
her husband, th noted comedian.
A dlapatoh from Cairo states that obol
era ha suddenly broken ont afresh, caus
ing much alarm to the British sanitary
authorities, and that there have been 64
deatha during the last three day.
Dr. Thomas Gallagher, released from
prison by the English government, arrived
In New York on th steamer St. Paul.
He was found to be violently Insane at
Intervals, and a reception to him bad to
b abandoned.
Monday, Sept, v.
John Theurer shot and Vlllcd Mlchaal
Murphy, who attacked Mrs. Theurer in
their home In New York.
Annie Livingston, a former actress, th
common law wife of John L. Sullivan,
died at Bellevue hospital, New York.
Dr. Gallagher, the Irish patriot who
was released from Portland prison a mad
man, showed a glimmer of returning rea
son. Atnnso Sperling, 85 years old, died at
New Brunewlok, N. J., from wounds self
iDflloted Aug. 95. Sparling was suffering
mm consumption.
J. F. Connlley, United States consul
to Japan, haa made a report showing that
American industries are in no danger
from the competition of Japanese labor.
A little girl, near Paterson, N. J. , was
bitten by a pet oat. She died with symp
toms or hydrophobia, and physicians quar
antined those who tonohed the child.
By th aid of chisels, seonred in some
unknown way, John Love, who was
awaiting trial for murder, escaped from
the jail at Huntington, W. Va., aooom-
panled by five other orlmmals.
Tuesday, Sept, 8.
Th Canadian players won the interna
tional cricket match in Philadelphia.
Sir Joseph Amber Crowe, th dlsttn
guished author and diplomatist is dead.
Mrs. Floreno Maybrlok, who is con
fined in Woking prison, is said to b orltl
oally 111.
New from tba Prlbyloff Islands is that
tbe seal herds are being rapidly extermi
nated by pelaglo hunters.
Deputy Excise Commissioner Clement
decided that win glvan in ohuroh at oom
munloa servloes does not oome within th
prohibition of th Haines law.
William H. Dubois, a bookmaker, held
up the faro bank of John R. Bradley at
Kookaway Beach, N. Y., and at tbe point
of a revolver oompellad th proprietor to
glv np soOO.
Th New York stat division of th
League of Amerioan Wheelman held It
fall meet on the Manhattan Beach track,
Pennook, Von Rodaok, Full and Owen
being among th winner.
William Gallagher, th released Irish
polltioal prisoner, who recently cam to
sew York from London, was adjudged
hopelessly insan and sent to th asylum
at Amityvuie, . x.
Kvarlsto Fernandez was stabbed In a
quarrel between Cuban and Spaniard in
New York, and a deteotlve had a desper
ate struggle on a fire escape In enacting
on of th alleged nabber.
Wednesday, Sept. A.
Mark McQoldriok of Flshklll Landing,
N. Y., was found on tba railway tracks
with his bead spilt opn with an ax.
An inlunotlon was Issued by th su
pram oourt preventing tba Drug trust
from discriminating against customer.
Colonel Pattl Watkln of th Amerioan
Volunteer was married to her typewriter.
J. F. Lindsay, at Carnegie hall, In, Nw
xota.
. Edwin Gould bought th extenslv
Stewart mills at Grovevllle, Dutch
County, N. Y., and will nsa them, It is
said, for a great match plant
Mary Hoffman, 18 years old, of Wast
Wiusted, Conn., was attacked by a bur
glar and beatan Into Insensibility. She
will probably dla from but injuria.
An unknown woman oommltted aulold
In Bronx park, New York, by taking a
boile acid. 8 he left a few clew which may
lead to tn duoloaur of bar Identity.
Christie Murray, 10 year old, and Ml
ohaal Baxano, 7, war arrested in New
York for burglary and attempted aala
breaking and hold to enable the polio ta
Bad toclr pruoeutor In crlni.
Werk Vow Thro Taoasaad Haads.
Lawrkncb, Mas., Sept 9. Tba upper
Pttoluo mills' yarn mill and print work
resumed operations after a shutdown of
two week. This afieat about a, uoo banas.
Baaasur ef tlw KaallAa's Death.
Rous, Sept. 8. A dinpatoh from Kaa
sala to Th Trlbuna matitluus a doubtful
rumor that ia in otroulatluu there that th
Khalifa Abdullah, th leader of the der
vuthos aud ruler of the butlau, is dead at
Khartum.
EARL LI HAS LEFT US
DEPARTURE OF THE CHINESE ENV0V
FROM OUR 8HORE9.
Bs Kprsses laterest tn Amerioan Rail
way Management and Fqnlpment and
lay Adopt Onr Methods and Purofaas
Our Machinery.
Niagara Falls, Sept 7. The special
train bearing LI Hung Cbang and bis par
ty haa arrived at this plaoa, and th Chi
nese envoy haa been delighted with a two
hours' inspection of the wonders of Niag
ara, visiting all tbe prlnolpal points of in
terest on tbe Amerioan aide.
At the eleotrlo powerhouse of the Niag
ara Falls Power oompany th distinguish
ed visitor had hi first experience with
American electricity, the result being as
startling as It was unexpected. With hla
nsnal curiosity and desire to make person
al investigation of the machinery before
him, be poked at a switchboard with bia
walking stick. Tbe metal ferrule olosed a
circuit instantly, and Li's stick wa vio
lently thrown from hla grasp. He wa
naturally muoh astonished at the effect of
the stiok's oontact with tbe switchboard,
but fortunately he suffered no damage be
yond a good snare. However, he decided
that be bad seen enough, and he went to
hi rooms, where he remained until bed
time. On the journey to thla plao LI and hla
party passed their first night in an Ameri
oan sleeping oar. Previous to thla novelty
thoy enjoyed dinner in a dining oar. This
meal, which was especially prepared by
the Pennsylvania railroad dining oar peo
ple, was quite elaborate. The menu oard
wa decorated with American and Chinese
flags Intertwined and a faoalmll of th
autograph of Earl LI, don In yellow.
While en rout Li sent for George W.
Boyd, assistant general passenger agent of
the Pennsylvania Railroad oompany, who
piloted the train over the line of his com
pany. LI spent about two boors quest ton
ing him about railroads.
The deep Interest be abows in railroad
matters eonvlnoes those who have paid at
tention to the subject that his prlnolpal
object In visiting this oountry is to study
Amerioan railway construction and man
agement with a view to the adoption of
some of tbe features in a proposed general
extension of tbe Chinese railway system.
In fact, th viceroy intimated that he is
negotiating for the services of an Ameri
oan olvll engineer, who, if he accepts the
offer made him, will go to China in the
near future and take oharge of the railway
extension scheme now being outlined. Li
says there are only about 800 mllea of (sin
gle track) railroad in China at present.
Only throe trains are run each day, and
there la no trafflo at night, th system be
ing so orude and the liability to accident
a constant menace.
At 9 o'clook this morning LI Hung
Chang and his party orossod the river to
Canada Sir Henri G. Joly de Lotbinlore
welcomed the travelers on behalf of tba
Canadian government and General Ruger
ceased bis offloial connection with the
vloeroy a tba representative of President
Cleveland.
Entertained by Ex-Secretary Foster.
Washington, Sept. 5. LI Hnng Cbang
was entertained at dinner by ex-Seoretary
of State John W. Foster, the guests In
cluding three members of the oabinet the
commanding general of the army and sev
eral other notables in offloial life.
Responding to a toast the vloeroy said:
"In acknowledging the hospitality ax
tended to me by my old friend, the Hon.
John W. Foster,. I have to thank him for
affording ma an opportunity before my
departure from the oapltal of this oountry
to renew onoe more the sincere expression
of my gratitude and thankfulness to th
Amerioan government and oltlzens for
the welcome and reception offered to me
as representative of my august master, the
emperor of China, and tbe personlnoatlon
of the Chinese empire.
"Since the establishment of our treaty
relations there have always been evidences
of good fellowship between our two coun
tries, but all these evidences, I dare say.
have now been eollpaod by the cordiality
and warmth displayed by the Amerioan
government and citizens in weloomlng
and reoelvlng my apeolal mission.
"Though I regret that my time doea not
allow me to make a longer sojourn in this
oountry, as I wish in order to appreciate
more fully tbe accomplishment and prog
ress of the United States of Amerioa as a
nation, I oannot help, during my brief
visit here, to be struok and Impressed by
the liberty and freedom enjoyed by the
people; by th welfare and prosperity in
their agricultural, Industrial and oommer
oial pursuits; by the characteristics of their
olasslca), historical, philosophical and
poetical literature: by the manner of ap
plication of tha aolentlflo discoveries and
Invention for promoting the happiness of
mankind and by their display of their ar
tlstlo taste in tha arohlteoture of the pub
lio buildings, nulpture and painting of
historical figure and facts, wbloh my old
friend, Hon. John W. Foster, has been
kind enough to show ma.
" These impression I will oarry borne,
not only as augmentation to my store of
knowledge of the fruit of western modern
olvlllsation, but as tbe mean of enlight
ening the million I represent facilitating
tba Introduction of these very mean and
ends of civilisation Into China and amal
gamating th oldest oivlllzation of tbe far
east with the most modern on of th ax.
tram west "
U Talk About bin.
Philadelphia, Sept. 4. LI Hnng
Chang paid a flying visit to this city and
wa entertained by the Union Xjeairua,
visited Independence hall and called on
John Russell Young. Although he had
not had an opportunity to visit Cramps'
shipyard as was planned, LI found Charles
Cramp, tha head of that establishment,
awaiting hla arrival at the station In Phil
adelphia. He greeted Mr. Cramp affec
tionately and engaged him in conversation
for about ten minute. In reply to a ques
tion Mr. Cramp told LI that ha was not
only th president of the oompany but th
designer of all It ships.
"What hava you donef "
"I hav designed more ship and a great
er variety of them than any other man in
the world," was Mr. Cramp's reply. LI
Inquired -closely regarding th class of
ship built at th Philadelphia yard and
then said: "I find that most of tha nations
build their ships In Knghtnd and Franoe.
Why la itf" Mr. Cramp's response was
that there were various reason for thla
condition. A a general thing, hs said,
th countries that buy ship in England
do so at tha behest of moneyed syndicates
and banker who hava financial in tar est
whioh make it more desirable to thorn that
English shipyards ba patronised. LI ex
pressed over and over again his regret at
not being able to personally inspect tha
great shipyard on tha Delaware and ended
the interview by inviting Mr. Cramp to
visit him in Wanhloston.
Killed by a ComIibuo,
Saddlb KrvIH, N. J., Sept 8. A
tragedy, appalling in every detail, oo
ourred at the summer home of Frank L.
Wandull at this plaoa. Th family ooach
man and man of all work, gone suddenly
mad, shot and killed a visitor at tha house,
and then, lucking himself In th stable,
blew out his own brains. Th nam of
th ooaohman was William Dowllng. His
Victim was Isaac Caryl of tha city of
New York. Downing has long been
employed by tha Wandells, and for years
ba enjoyed a position aomswhaf a but
that of a common servant
THE LADIES' COLUMN.
We wish to mitrffost to the ladloa tha
this column Is always open to any and all
who wish to soawst domestic subject- o
any nature whatever, either to ask advice
or furnlHh Information to others, and we
earnestly hope all readers of the Press and
who deslro will avail themselves of the op
portunity, and thua receive as well as oon
for lenoilts.
A 11 communications relative to this col
umn Intend for nnhlioation will bo laid
over until next week If they reach this
office later than Tuesday.
Our thanks are extended to the
Indies who have bo kindly contribu
ted receipts and house hold items.
All receipts contained In this col
umn should receive the careful at
tention of lady readers of the Press
as they oome from experts In the
cuisine department.
DrjDdKD Tomatoes. Cut smooth
solid tomatoes into slices, dust with
salt and pepper. Beat an egg and
add a tahlospoonfulof boiling water.
Dip each slice in egg, then in bread
or cracker crumbs, or flour and fry
brown on both sides in two or three
tablespoonfuls of lard and butter. .
Serve on a heated dish.
Fried Tomatoes. Cut in halves
six ripe tomatoes. Place in a baking
pan skin side down. Cut a quarter
of a pound of butter in small pieoes,
place over the tomatoes, dust with
salt and pepper, stand in oven ten
minutes. Then place over a fire and
fry slowly without turning. Lift
with a cake turner when tendor, on
a heated dish. Draw the baking pan
over a quick fire, stir till the butter
is brown, add two tablespoonfuls of
flour, mix till smooth, add a pint of
milk seasoned with salt and peppor,
stir until boiling, pour over the to
matoes and serve.
Cheese Straws. One pint of fl our
and half a pint grated cheese ; mix
them, and make a paste with butter
and water. Roll out in a thick theet ;
cut in strips half an inch wide, five
or six inches long. Bake a light
brown. Place a white napkin on a
plate, and pile the straws in log cab
in shape upon it. Nico to eat with
salads.
Tomato Jelly. Stew ripe toma
toes with a few cloves until done.
Pour into a jolly -bag, and allow the
juice to run through. Add to a pint
of juice, one pound sugar, and boil
together for fifteen minutes, then
add for every quart of juioe, ounce
of golfttine,previously soakod in half
a cup of water. Stir until the gola
tino is dissolved, then strain into
moulds. Very nice with roast meat.
.
Curried Tomatoes. 1 quart stew
ed or canned tomatoes, 1 cup of rice, (
1 tcaspoonf ul curry powder, salt and
pepper to taste. Wash the rice, add
the powder and salt to the tomatoes,
mix well. Put one layer of toma
toes in a baking dish, then a layer
of uncooked rice, and so continue,
having the top layer tomatoes.
Sprinkle the top with bread crumbs.
Place a few bits of butter here and
there, and bake in a moderate oven
forty-five minutes. Serve in the
dish in which they wore baked.
The Yield of Year's Crop.
Old corn is now going on the
market in large amounts.
The wheat yield will not be nearly
so large this year as last.
Heavy hogs will be nnmerous as
a result of the large supply of corn.
Prices will not likely advance.
The Nebraska farmer gets 1
centp per bushel for his corn and
the railroad 15 cents.
The oat crop is 250,000,000 bushels
above the average, and the prices
are exceeding low.
The apple crop will be good in the
New England States, New York,
Pennsylvania, Michigan and Iowa,
and fair in several others. In other
parts the yield will be below the
average. The percentage for the
country by the latest government
reports is 64. 5.
nnuvinnnt
FweFood
You agree that baking; pow
der is best for raising. Then
why not try to get its best re
sults t Just as easy to get all
its good none of its bad, by
having it made with digestion
aiding ingredients a in
KEYSTAR : greatest raising (
strength, no bad effects. No
use to clog the stomach with
what never helps make flesh
and blood.
KEYSTAR ia the one all
digestible baking powder. Just
right for best baking results ;
harmless to a delicate diges
tion, fiooo forfeit if made
with alum or other bad. Fresh,
sweet and pure, all foods raised
with it digest so easily that
you are quickly surprised with
better appetite and health.
Factory Red Bank,NJ.$
sf I V Vn x imrt noitfrr- A
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