CHUKCIIIttJLliFI(Jin' ORIGINAL PLAN OF COWBOYS TO AIL RELIGION. Will IMftVr From the Stereotyped PpanWt Fights onth Ilnknta the firms of tin Novelty People Kxrltrd and a filiecew Anticipated. A bnll fight taunt often given to rnipt money for n religions purpose, but such Is the pliin which the residents of Zie bach, Nowliu and Sterling counties, in South Dakota, linve now in contempln tion. The fight itself will resemble lit tie the stereotyped affair to which the Spanish-American unites nnd the parent country in Knrnpe are accustomed. The Idea oiinated with the cowboys on the Wernnch ranch, in Ziebach county, on the cast bank of the Cheyenne river, and from all indications the entertainment wi 1 1 be a grout success. For ftonie time the Methodists of tin counties in question have been thinking of establishing a chinch at a central point where all Hie residents of the dis- trict can reach it. The country is thinly populated, not to mention the fact that only a small proportion of such popula tion as there is takes the slightest inter- out Iti ml,r!i-a nt-itl.n-u .nwl l,n .101. ! cnlty of raiting the nece'sury funds was for months an insurmountable obstacle in the way of the establishment of th? house of worship. The Wernich cowboys were not among those who felt the need of religions in traction, but they w ere deeply interest ed when the daughter of a neighboring; rancher suggested the bull fight as nn excellent plan for raising money. With in o week from the time the suggestion was made the outlines of the fight hart been roughly sketched, and volunteers were eagerly offering themselves for a part in the festivities. Several lively young steers were so li cted to play the star roles and a score of cowboys to fill the secondary parts. The religions element would not hear to the tortuie of the animals, aud it was accordingly arranged that the fighters should be ruined only with their heavy quirts or whips of hair nnd bo permitted to resort to the use of firearms only in case of nbsolnte necessity. As the men will all be mounted it is unlikely that any sneh occasion will arise, aud the eteers will probably enjoy the perform ance qnito as much as the cowboys. When an animal has been in the ring for a snflicient length of time, it will simply be lassoed and dragged aside and finoiker brought in to take its place. The exact date of the tight has not yet been fixed. It will probably bo some time in January, weather peimitting, or a few weeks later in ease severe cold should make the exhibition impossible during that month. A large attendance Is promised from the towns in tho vi cinity, and a considerable sum will un doubtedly be raised for nn early start, upon tho new church. New York World. DARING PLAN OF ESCAPE. Mnrriernnn Plot of Criminal to I.ilinrata Tliemtelvet From Mtttteawan Anylmn. Fouhukkki'sik, N. Y., Deo. 18. The plotted escape from the Matteawan Asy lum For Insane Criminals, which was frustrated through the confession of con' olunoe stricken Conviot Patrick Mct-iulro, was one of tho most daring evor planned In any state prison. Huskies Muciulro. Cnnvlots Edward Wil liams and Homy LeSlrange, both of New York, are known to have been concerned, and other convicts, who Superintendent Allison will not namo, are believed to have been implicated. Mct-Julre was the ring leader, and tho arrnngenicnts for the es cape bavu been going on for several weeks, Keeper Urown anting as a go hetwejn for the convicts and their friends In New York. Thanksgiving night was the time originally sot for the escape dust before dark on that afternoon two straugors ap proached tho asylum and wont to the nuthenst oorner, directly under Mctiulre's cell, from which the oonvict bad lowered A rope. Tho men fastened a large wronoh, a burglar's tool known as a bar spreader, and a liS oalibor revolver, loaded In every chamber, and MoUuIre pulled them up Into his cell. Mcl-iuire had arranged with his pals to spread tho hara over the wind iws of their oolls and In this way permit thorn to escape Into tho hall. Williams, who la an athletio follow, 28 years of age, was to have the revolver, and he had been In truoted to kill the first keeper he met, taking his keys, which would un'ock all the doors of the institution. As Motiulre came to realize that one and perhaps more of the keepers would probably be killed, his heart failed hiin, and that night, just before the attempt was to be made, he sent for Superintendent Allison and laid baro the whole scheme. Dr. Allison at onoe sot detectives at work on the case. McGuIro, acting under Instructions, crave Keeper Brown a deooy ll er to mail to friends In New York, telling them to coma to help Dim to e. nape. A 12 bill, marked for Identification, was Inclosed, with a letter as a tip for Brown. The keeper was arrested before be left tho asy- lura. The marked bill was found on his person, and the letter which It aooompa- Dled was found hidden in bis room. Brown has been held for the action of the grand jury. Detectivoa are still working on the case. whioh leads to the belief that more arrests are to be made soun, and it la rumored that the men who were Instrumental in securing the tools for the convicts are known. . Killed Ketarulug From Sunday School. Svuaoisk, Deo. 16. William Mttal- tadt, 13 years old, waa struck aud in stantly killed by a passenger train on the West Shore yesterday afternoon. The boy waa returning to hla hunie from Sunday ehool and waa making a abort cut by walking on the railroad tracks. Two oili er boya who accompanied him narrowly escaped death. Navigation Closing. Poegiikekpsik, N. Y., Deo. 13. The oold wuatbtr has brought navigation on the Hudson river at this point to a close. From lludaon north the river is fnuea tight from shore to shore, and men croaaed on the loe at Hudson. The Hudson ferry boat ia laid up, but from here aoulh all the ferry liuea are still running. ttrukfcinaa Crnalied to Death. Yokk, Pa., Deo. 10 A freight train on the Northern Central railroad parted be tween York and Koldsboro. A brakoiuau named Blizzard of MaryavlHe waa caught between two cara aa they crashed together and a jaiained fatal injuries. lala Athlellua Froutable. New Have, Deo. W. The Yale Base ball association finished Ita season with fJ, 840. 6 on hand out of total reoeipta of Alu.oOK. UJ. The Harvard gauie netted 8,11111.45 aud tha Prlooetuu game U,- 1 06.06. Peter Bhoeran, while at work on the new bridge at Belvidere, N. J., fell from the structure to the ground, sustaining fatal lnjurlej. a remarkable pearl. Taken Prom an Oj-wtcr and fxioltR Like a picture of folntnlins. A most peculiarly shaped pearl of great size and value Was found by Charles N. Ames while opening oysters in bis cafe at Pittsficld, Mo., the other day. The oyster containing the pearl was raised and gathered In Js'arragaiisett bay at the mouth of the Providence river. Two Maine hunters went into Mr. Ames' restaurant and asked for "a doz en on the half, quick!" Two ord'mny oysters were opened. In the third bi valve Mr. Ames' knife struck some thing. When the shellB fell open n most extraordinary pearl was disclosed. It was a slartlingly lifelike reproduction of n human he.ul. There were the partly bald head, deep set eyes, long straight nose aud thin lips disclosing beautiful ridges like teeth, and n pointed beard of an Italian, Spaniard or Kuropean of high degree. The hunters said it looked very much like the death mask of Co lumbns. Mr. Atnes agreed with them. The pearl protrudes about half ail inch from the surface of the shell, to which it is firmly attached at the back of the neck. It is surrounded by a circu lar band of muscle which looks very much like one of the styles of rnflled collars worn by the noblemen of the middle ages. MEMPHIS HAS A HEALER. A Colored Man Pld to Core by Tonchln Patient. George Herman .Tones of Memphis, colored, says that several weeks ago he aw n woman suffering from rheuma tism. Something, ho said, told him to cure her. He called btr to him, passed his hands o . er her face, and the pain fled, he says. The next person he says be cured was Charles limit, a brick ma son who was suffering from consump tion. B. 1-'. Hatcher, once suffering from entire paralysis nnd decay of one arm, lias been murin wnoie by ,101100, it is said. Phyllis Thompson, 1111 old nn- gress, became so ill troni rlieumatism that she was compelled to me crutches. Aunt Phyllis, it is asserted, hr.s been cured by Jones. Jones is an ignorant fellow nnd nt- tiihulos bio power to spirits. A commit lee of physicians is studying Jones' work. COURTING BY PROXY. And Now the Pushful Ifnslmnd Won't ray I he Price Agreed On. A remaikabie ease of lovomakiug by proxy came up belore justice Hoger ol St. P.uil. Casper Schmidt, a wealthy farmer living near the state fair grounds, asks that n brother farmer, August Sidcnkranz, pay him (lilO for seem ing the hitter n w ife. Kchinidt testified that he had entered into a regular contract with Sidenkranz. because of the hitter's l.ashfulne-s, to do his courting fur him nnd si cure therefor $100. Schmidt secured his sister-in law ns the bride, mid Siilonkrans'. w 11s duly married to her, paying 10 down and agreeing to pay the remainder at a later day. The fj'.HJ was not forthcoming, and tho" suit followed. New I'se For Corncob. Frank Slinfer brought to Lacon, Ills., tho other day 11 samplo of sirup which a uumbcr cf experts pronounced genuine maple sirup. It was nothirg more or less than corncob sirup, made as fid lows: Twelve clean cobs vrro put, in a gallon of water and boilef. until soft. Then tho juice was strained olf ami a gallon of dark brown sugar solution udiled. This is boiled a little while, re sulting in 11 fine quality ef sirup, hard ly distinguishable from tho lnupic prod not. A Lynching Tax. Senator Flanagan has introduced a bill in tho Virginia legislature to pre vent lynching. It entries into effect in part the governor's recommendations by providing that the board of supervisors of any cor-.ity or council of miy city or town wlier in a lynching oocnis shall pay into tha state tieasuiy f?3 for every 1,000 inhabitants for each lynching. How Do Politicians Thrive There They've just elected a new president of fljo republic of Switzerland without liny friction nnd without even the for mality of u presidential campaign. Hap py Swiss ! Boston Herald. PLANS FOR A NEW PARTY. The National Council of Patriotic Organi sations In Sections. Tho National Council of Patriotic Or ganizations has been in annual session in Washington. Delegates from ull the prominent Patriotic orders were present, representing over 8,000,000 members. A platform of principles was formulat ed as follows: Demanding that ttriu geut lawa be enacted by congress to re strict immigration ; that no public fends be appropriated for any sectarian pur poses, and indorsing the proposed six teenth amendment to the constitution of the United States; that nostatesbiill grRut the right of suffrage to any per son not a citizen of the United States; demanding that all property, poilic property uloue excepted, be subject to equal taxation. A committee was appointed to attend the national conventions of tho political parties for the purpose of inducing them to incorporate these principles iulu their platforms, aud, in the event that none of the political parties recognizes these principles, then steps will be taken to form uu American party. The National Council is working to secure unity of political action by the membership of ull Patriotio orders. Washington Post. Be Needed Animal Food. Feeling the need of medicine the oth er day, Pat applied to a doctor with whom he was acquainted. Medicua ask ed the symptoms, felt the pulse, exam ined the tougue aud did whatever else professional etiquette demanded. Then he said: "Patrick, you're run down a bit, that's all. Whut you need is animal food. " And Pat departed quite contented. Abuut two days afterward tho doctor happened tu think of his ease and call ed on Pat in the stable. "Well, Pat," taid he, "how are you getting on with the treatment" "Oh, ahure, air," said Put, "Oi man age all right with the grain aud oata, but it's doiumed har -rd with the chop ped hay." Portland Express. LneV V.XC1SK SCHEME. PROPOSM. TO KEEP A DEPUTY SHER IFF IN MISSISSIPPI SALOONS. ReprencntAtlve m.. I'ntq-io mil to lte Presented to the MltmlHulppI Legliilntare. A Radical Peatnre Which Re Thinks Will rM, An excise hill with nnitiiie features is to be introduced in the Mississippi leg islature shortly by Representative M. A. Does. The present law is generally unsatisfactory, being too severe for citi r.ens who .favor the sale of liquor and pot seveio enongli to plouso tho Prohi bitionists. Mr. Dees proposes to take all the respous bility for the observance of the liquor laws off the shoulders of the ftaloou keeper and put it on a deputy rherilT to bo plat ed 011 duty in every sa loon in the stato. He asks people to give his proposition careful consideration be fore they follow the peili: ps not unnat ural first impulse to jump on the bill becanse of its radical .tures. The bill provides (hat 11 saloon may bo opened in any parrc f the Pluto where a local prohibitory law is not in force 011 the payment by the saloon keeper of $1,000 for n b'ceme. Of this nam f.")00 ia to go to tho state treasury, if "i00 to the county treasnry, SfriOO to the munic ipal treasury of the place where the sn loon is opened, ami the remaining $100 is to be set aside as 11 fund for paying a temporal j deputy in case of need. From the money paid to the comity nnd tnn- uic;pality a salary is to be paid tu a reg ular saloon deputy, w ho is to be 011 duty in the saloon at all times when tho sa loon is open for business. It is to be the sole duty of the deputy to see that there are no violations of the law in the sa loon to which lie is assigned. Under no circumstances is the deputv to act as bartender, clerk or in any capacity whatever in the servico of the saloon keeper. All statutes at present in force placing any responsibility on saloon keepers for selling to minors or after le gal hours, aud for all other breaches of the law, me to bo repealed, and the sa loon keeper is to take the following oath : "I solemnly sw ear that I w ill not sell any intoxicating liquors during tho con tinuance of this license, except in tho eight of nnd under the police supervi sion and direction of the deputy sheiiff. and I will faithfully obey his instruc tions in all mattt rs that affect or con cern tho polite supervision of tho dram shop for which I have 11 license." Saloons may bo open only 12 hours in each day, nnd never between tho hours of midnight anil (i a. in., nor between nrdnight Saturday and 0 a. m. Mon day. But the saloon keeper may chooFe for himself the hours of opening nnd closing, provided his place is open but I'i hours in tho 18 specified by tho law. If the saloon keeper or un assistant, ot any ouo for him, sells even 0110 drink wheu the deputy sheriff is not present. his license is to be forfeited, and ho is to bo prosecuted for violation of hiBoath Not only is tho deputy not to net an bartender, or to go behind the bar, but, further, he must not take a diop of in toxicating liquor of any Kind 111 or about tho saloon in which ho is on duty. Ho is not to accept uny gift, "or kind ness," from the saloon keeper that may be construed by the hitter as pulling the deputy under un obligation. The deputy is alone responsible if any minor, drunk aid, Indian, intoxicated or other pro liibited person gets a drink. He is to be responsible for all disorderly conduct or any kind of lawlessness in or about tho saloon, and if ho fails in his duty ho is made liable on his bond and must bo discharged and prosecuted. A room is to be si t apart as a kind of temporary jail, in which the deputy may place any disorderly person until u constable id rmuuioued aud arrives, livery ouo in the saloon is to be subject to tho call of the deputy for assistance in preserving order. Mr. Dees thinks his ideas are sound and that his bill has an excellent chance, of becoming a law. Ho urguesthat "the only way we can expect to see our law s executed aud obeyed ia to make it to the pecuniary interest of the party intrusted Willi their observance and execution. Ue doesn't think people will obey the law just because it ia right so to do until tho millennium arrives. 0 be Would ruuko it pay both the saloon keeper to obey the law mid the deputy to see that the law is obeyed and niako the penalty severe and Hiiro. New York Sun. IT WILL COME BACK. The lictnrn of the IlUbtle an Edict of ianhion. Announcement has been made that the bustle ia to be revived. In ita incip ient stages it has already appeared. The obnoxious little accessory of worn an 'a toilet, which for the past five years has been m disuse, is no lunger to be lu uored. A premonition of the renewed interest in the formidable little pads which supplied natuie's deficiencies was given when padded hips came in. A tiny roll measuring about 8 inches across aud 4 deep ia to be inserted in the dress skirt. Since the abolition of hair cloth it baa become necessary to substi tute something which will fill the re quircmeutB and hold nut the ripple skirt of u Louis Seize cout. Tho bustle teems to fullill the mission admirably. New loik World. TOOK PAhT OF HIS SKULL. Kluinuctar Will Iiave a Piece of hllvcr lo I'.a l lACe. What promises to be a very successful trephining operation was pt-.rfurnicd 011 Pol.ceinuii Peter Klunipotor of liiti' k lyu the other morning by Dr. Sappirl. Klumpeter, who ia the only Danish policeman lu Brooklyn, lias been stitVor ing for tho last eight moiitha f;uui uu abscess, growing gradually into tho form of a buuch of carbuncles back of hia right car. Tho suigeous ctiscoveio l that the ubscess was caused by a portio; ot tho skull being diseased. After ho wus placed under tho influ ence of ether Dr. Sappirl cot through tho ul.x-e.-s, and with u hue saw re moved the in-eased part of tho skull leaving u hole about I lie size ef a suvt quarter. The patieut was watched care lully, unci ia doing so v. ell that the sui geou lee la confident that the operatio' will prove a aueccsa. As soon aa thu blood that flows fioiu the wound has bet u bufliciently staunch ed a silver plate will be placed over I bo opening in tha bkull. if all goes well Policeman Klumpeter will bu back ul his post within two or three, weeks. "COIN" FOUNDING AN ORDER The Patriots of Amprlcft, a Pccrct Orajan- lr.Rt-in. to Further lthnctnllWtn. A Chicago 11101 iiing paper says n so- vet political orilt r, founded by William II. Harvey, the author of "Coin's l i- iiancial School," will file articles of in- ipurat ion with 1 lie secretary of state Springfield, Ills., within tho next w days. It is to be known a' the "Pa triots of America," nod its solo object tho restoration of tho bimetallic standard. Charter, it; is raid, bnvo been mu le ont nnd will bo lent immediately to at ea:-t 1,000 lodges in various parts of WII.LIAM HOI K IIAItVF.Y. he United States. The immediate pnr imso of tho order, as voiced by its found ?r, is to take such steps as will compel recognition of the claims of the bimetal lists from the representatives of the Deni'ieratio or Republican parties, or both, when they assemble in national onvrntioii next summer. Since September a persisteut rod thorough cauvnss of every county in toe United States hai been in progress, and thousands of letters w ere sent out to the sympathetic leat'i rs 1 f nil parties from Harvey's fTice i:i the Fc.it Dearborn building. Thonsa::tl:i t f it plies camo in from every slioe. A RIVAL TO VCLAPUK. Ksprranto Is the Name of r New lTnTcr fll l.a!iK":'?:t'. Esperanto is not t lie mono of anew liqueur or of u i.ew a; tT-t ;:r, nor that of a popular 0 i::ic s,.,g, but it b-i the name of an isrl'.'ieiu! laiiguago whieli is fast gaining adherents in Franco, nn.l that is already able to b -.t of many followers in Kusiji, (irremnv, l-.'itrlaiuj. Norway, Swed' n. I.aly, Spain, tho United States and rvn in some parts of Africa. Among those it'l proficient in the language is a I'i ,'iichnian, b-aring the aristocratic mime of D'iiys:ntier. Ho says that, I'speriiiitn is by no ni"ain a now language, nnv evui a recent discov ery. This imoinain .mil language has been in existence nearly ten years, and theieme lit least 10,000 atlheieiits in different parts of the v e-M. The author or originator 1 f Esperanto ia a Russian gentleman, Dr. Zameuhof of Warsaw. Ho calls it 11 universal lan guage. He says that one may learn its grammar in an hour untl all its vocabu lary of words 111 n few (lavs. Max Muller writes it w ith tho gi cut est ease, and so does Tolstoi, who ia one of the leading contributors to tho ofll- cial organ of tho language, The Esper- nntisto, which, by the way, la utterly opposed to the Volapuk organ, for it has literary tendencies. Tho fact is, Esperanto hopes to de throne Volapuk altogether. Vetses may be written in it, and translations of tho Iliad" and "Hamlet" have been pub lished. This new language, which means Iho "person w ho hopes," is perhaps bet ter known in Russia than in liny other country. Russia is ita bitthplaco. New York World. NEW SORT OF CRANK. lie Rceina to Find KntlNftictlnu In Snatch, liiir tiff Uuttona. A new crank has mado Ilia appearance in New York in the person of Antonio Volpe, an Italian, 18 years old. Ho is what may be called "a button sniitcher " Policeman Khm saw him in the crowd around a dry goods store window. He dodged in and out among the women so often that the policeman thought be was a pickpocket. Ho watched him closely, hoping to catch him in tho act. lie finally noticed that ho only brushed against the women who wore large buttons on their coats. To his surprise be saw that all of these women had lost lit least ouo button. Presently lie caught tho young Italian in tiio net of pnlling one of the buttons from a womau's coat and arrested him. On the way to the station house the prisouer threw a handful of largo but tons into the street. When ho was searched ut tho station, -10 other buttons were found in his pockota. THIS HORSE WEARS WOOL. tirokcr Marten' AcqiiMtion Has a Coat Like Astrakhan. Clurenco ii. JIuiteus, a broker who has a stock farm near Mount Vernon, N. Y., haa just bought a horse which has ull tho uppenrance of u hugo black sheep. Ho is about 15.3 hands high, aud his liic'.o ia covered with a woolly coat, black and us soft 11a silk. When Mr. Martens drove him through the streets of Mount Veriin recently, he attracted crowds of curious people. "He ia uu inbred Wilkes colt," said Mr. Martens, "and is 4 years old. I have never speeded him, but the man from whom I bought him assurea me that he can trot in 2 :."0. Ho was bred in California mid is by Sable Wilkes, dam Rosemu Wilkes, by (iny Wilkes." The horse's coat lot ks exactly like a piece of astrakhan wool. Mr. Marttna says that be will shear it next spring. Proposed Permaucut Nccro lxhlbltlou. A movement has been started ut Wash ington by some colon d peo;lu, having for its object thu establishment in that rity of u permanent negro exhibition. Their plan is to get congress to take the mattir in hand and cvubli.-li the exhi bition w ith Iho necessary appropriation, aud they will ask that the utiairle kept under the control of tho govern men t. The Exposition association of Atlanta is to be asked to allow the removal ufier their fair closes of the negro exhibit, which baa attraettd to much interest there. This, if seemed, ia to fouu the nucleus of thd peimuueut exhibition. V:f.'- WITH THE COUILLAS. PROFEUSOR GARNER STARTS OUT AGAIN TO STUDY MONKEYS. I I ir Sncceaslnl, Rays ttie Itcunlts Will TXi Rnrprlslng Oolna; to tho Interior nf Irket Africa Will Itetnrn Some Time Nett ftprlng-. j I nm now on the edge ef civilization, nbnnt to plungo into the depths of tha African forest. These me t!-j lust words I shall pi ml before 1 (Heap, ear. Whire nnd when I shall coiao c..t I do not know. 1 tun now writing rt A d -' An- gola, nnd it is the Kllht f He. unlikely that nnythii ;! will from me for some niontl'. course, po-ithlo that I r.:.'7 i' reat !i civilization, and In,.' t script will bo my last. P.nt if my j iiirn y l.-i a.t t: Itis be hear.) i i is, of -'t r u ;aill 'lis inauu- s..fnl as I expect it to bo it lo surprising i.t its results and rapid in execution, I in tend now to strike out for the Ii iluinbo conntiy mid into the interior of darkest Africa. Hire I shall ngain resume my experi ments with the native gorillas nnd hope to complete the nip' I of tho na tive btti,7ii:i;:.t of tl'.nap. liich I was compelled to abandon during my first visit here year ago. I hi';? cross E-yrisi to tho Rembo Nksi:i f h . 1 via Fernan VazlaUo into the Lake Izauga country, whtro I shall ma!;c, f ,r thr coast. No time can be ptate l ft r this hazardous journey, os ru si i f it is nfoot or by canoo. lint I In-pe to In back in New York early in the new year, or, nt any rate, before tho summer i:i well advanced. I nvi veil equipped for this journey ond f .1' ley experiments. l.'v previous experience in Africa will be of the utmost value. My knowledge ( f tho conntiy and of tho native languages has already been of the gieatest assistance. Standing here 011 the brink where civ ilization nutl barbarism meet, I nm con fident that the journey which is before me will bring them both closer together. I nm biinging sumo of tho finest me chanical pioduciions of civilization into the hunt ef the jungle. I shall bring out of the primeval forest specimens bearing 011 anthropology and testimony tu tho antiquity of language that will bo absolutely new. Thero are things in this African jun gle which comes down hero to where I stand that bear directly 011 tho history of our race and speech. Hero nio found races that have not advanced in 10,000 years, races that seem indeed never to have advanced nnd to occupy today 11 lower place in the sociul sculo than many animals. I do not doubt that thero are members of the monkey family possessing n higher intelligence and a greater fluency of language than many natives cf Afri ca, whom they so closely resemble. I havo known of tho same words being used to exp:e:s tho name things in the language of both. These me some of the facts my pieseut journey will throw lifht npon. I 11111 1, ending now for the greatest monkey conntiy in the world, tho great original bleeding pluco of our race, ns some bel'-ve. Here are to be found races of lffcn the liko of which can bo seen now hero eh 0 on earth, Hero are to bo found men so pecnliar that hundreds of thousands, if not mil lions, of years must have elapsed since they branched off fiom the lest of the great human family. They nro today either the stile reinuiniiig specimens of primeval man or men who have slowly by interbreeding developed unique, idio syncrasies which differentiate them from all otheis. In this great Africuu junglo which tho light of civilization has never pene trated, where timo has stood still, which is today identical with what it wua 10,000 years ago, tin animal civili zation has sprung up that baa advanced quicker than the civilization of its hu man inhabitants. Tho skull of monkeys in this great heart of Africa hua grown fas'er than iho skull of men. Hero uie found tho largest monkeys aud the smallest men. Not far from where I am sitting tonight writing to The Sunday World thecbinipauzees have lnn. ieal instruments uround which they hold 11 dance, while there are tribes of savages so low and brntul aa never to havn invented a mu.sic.ul instrument. Monkiy tribes, goril'u tribes nnd chimjiunxeo tribes uro organized. They havo leaders and governors. They st ein to have a rutin system of government of tho forest. Each appears to have a special coun try of its own into which tho others rarely pencti are. They have mysterious calls, periodical conventions aud regular limes, for joyful gatherings. This is tiie greatest placo for scientific inquiry on earth first, because it ia the ohlest known field of human occupancy, uud, secondly, becanse it has been w hol ly in y.lcctt d. This is aviigiu forest and 11 virgin fieid for explora:iou and dis covery. There is more to be lea.Ted in Africa nn t l,o remoto history of our race than in ull tho rest of the world together. R. L. (-iuruer in Kcw York World. HE HAS AN IRON SKIN. I'ct-eliur Caise of Patrick Wood, a Painter In New York. Ill the Hospital For Incurables on ElaoLwcira inland, New York, Patrick Wood is sufiVriiig from an odd burden ing f the skin. The medical term for it ia u leu (Urn. a. The doctors say he ia to all intents and purposes us firmly in cased us though ho wore a suit of mail. I Ho i 1 4a yours of age, aud hia skill has been solidifying for the pa.-t two yiara. lin was n paiuter. When he tried to twist hia neck, hia skin felt positively brittle. His malady grew so rapidly that he hud to giio up hia trade. Deprived cf making a Eehhood, he waa forced into i the almshouse. The doctors decided that ' mussage tieutuieut should be given. ; Four at mug armed men rubbed the hap less Wood for hours, but the skin grew 1 harder nuder their manipulation. j Dr. D. Le Roy Culver had him remov ed lo iho liotpital. There he was given thyroid extract, two grains at a time, nutil be now takes 103 grains a day. Under this treatment be has shown signs 1 f improvement, H is alsu trou blid with partial paralysis, brought on by loaystiui ubulbilig oxide of lead employed in paint. Wood is cf u cheer I f ul disposition. stories of the day. The Lntrst fining nnd .Tnhc of Actors at Hew York Thentcr. Peter F. Dai ley is a bicyclist. The other evening he was fonvohing to get to the Hijen ill time when bo overtook a friend pedaling away and wearing nil nnxious look on his face as he glanced in evei y direct ion. "Ileilti, Rill!" saited D.iiley. "What 's tho matter? You look ns though your liver was out of order. " "Oh," Bill replied, "n:y liver's all right enough, but (in a lit arse whisper) my lights 'live gone ont !" A borsn is cue of the first things that Mr. Frank Danii Is selected to bay him self for a Christmas present. For that put pose be w ent In an miction room last 'i hmday. Ho happened lo feel particu larly fa tidious nt the time. "Look here, old man," said he, "I don't want 11 horse of that sort. They are nil big eaters, according to your say, and I don't like that. Then they are loo heavy, too delicate at the same time nnd I would requiie more time than my men I can give them. What I want is 0110 that eats lightly, is trim, small, light, clash ing in appearance and yet quiet ami will stand. I want one that will be good for a lady's use and yet fast when occasion demands. Understand?" "tlh, I nielerstand, " said the dealer thoughtfully, "but it ain't n horse ytn want. What ynn want is a bicycle." When Olga Net hersole's brother Louis fust landed in America his cockney dia lect got him into lots of trouble. Ho was sneh a typical liritisher that all maimer of jokes were played upon him. Ho took a shotgun to Bnllalo to kill buf faloes and some knives to Indianapolis ill ease of trouble with Indians. Last summer, when home, tho young Eng lishman thought over these pructical jokes and decided to even things up this season, and he has enjoyed his revenge. Dining Miss Kethersole's engagement in Baltimore Brother Louis rushed out to Manager Ford in tho box office and said that his sister was looking very bad and might die. Mt. Ford hastened across the street untl summoned a physician, oud they went, buck on the stage. "I want to see Miss Nethersole,'' spoko up tho doctor. "But you cawn't see 'er," answered Lou i s. "I must. You know, I am tho physi cian they sent for. " "But Oi say yon cawn't sco her. She's dying. " " What I' ' t-xclaimed both doctor and manager. "Yes, but it's not serious, you know. Sho dies everyday wo play 'Camille ' " W. E. Browning is the comedian in the huilrsqne show at Aaron's Gaiety theater. Some 0110 announces the arrival of Trilby "I don't see how Svet gali can get near Trilby," ho says, "now that the door's Ben Bolted. " "Did yon pit k a winner at tho races last summer)" nks .Ionian of William son in a black face turn at tho Cl.iiety "No," is the reply. "Well, what are yon going to do this winter) "Pick untl shovel. " "Now, ladies and gentlemen, it af fords 1110 greut" begins Jordan. "Hold 011, tbeie !" interjects William son. "What do yon mean, sir, by inter rupting me? D. n't you know that gen tlemen do not like to bo interrupted in the middle of 11 sentence?" "Not ut all. There uro lots of gentle men who would liko fo be interrupted in the middle of a fcntence. They're in Sing Sing. " At Proctor's Pleasure Palace are Smilli untl Cook. Cook How do you liko tho Brooklyn trolh y cais? Smith Oh, they're just killing! Conk And I lie patrol wagons? Smith I was simply carried away with them. Cook V, hat was that teiri'oln crash I beard in your room about U o'clock this morning? Smith That was me falling asleep. The O'Briens have a boxing specialty at Keith's. "I now maken special offer ef f 1,000 to uny man who can induce me to stand np for two rounds," says one of the team. "Where do yon wish to be buried?" asks the other. "See that I urn buried in the fireplace, that n:y ashes may mingle with those cf the grate. " Ills f mailable Appetite. The British lion has decided that the time has con.e to gobble up lower Siam. Perhaps this rich morsel may somewhat satiate his appetite, und lead to a more tolerant feeling toward Vectzuela. Bottou Journal. A Carpet Tack Trnst. During the last two weeks u trust, comprising almost evciycai pet tack fac tory in the country, has bet u organized aud the price of tacks advanced to al most double tiie former rate. Key to 11. e Puzlcr. No. 7i). Mixed Syllables: 1. Jlull.ui 9. Parrot, a. Cun-ul. -1. Pardon. 6. Car pet. il. liiilh t. 7. Hoioict. s. Cutlet. 11. Damson. l'J. Outlet. 11. Sonnet. i Pupju't. 13. Ituoliiill. J.i. Tu:. -Illustrated lletiu'-cs: 1. To understand ymir si uilies w , li, do nut un dertake too tiiaoy. lie ial tli-.c,ii.ii'a;red lu a lam!. thin until rtakii'.'. li. lltihlm viulatii what you it- -cut to In all under staialllti;.-,. No. 7ul. Prliu.il Acrostic: Pior, Ki'se, Ruba, Salu, Ezcl, I'lini. ruad. PriniaU, Perseus. .N'a. 7'i.V Cha-.idc: Mind-l -can't. No. 7 uti. Tran.-i.osili'Jli: Longed, gold No. 707. Easy Word : liuan P E S T V It A P No. 7i,3. lfiblical Anagrams: 1. Zceli nriuh. 1!. M urn ut olhcs. a. .Mary Mag dalcni,. 4. Oiic-.iplmnis. a. Jail. is I.cart, 11 . No. 7ia. All I lourgUi-s: Ci-o.v-.y u-il'.: 1. Erected, a. pio',ir. 3. Sir. 4. M 6. Asp. 0. Cbiiik. 7. Chui.'li'. Central, Critiisin. Nu. no. Ctii'taltitu'iii : lias p. No. Tll.-r Knit: ma! - Aui'hti' 1. Yoiiuif. W. Lowell. .1. l'aui.ls'il i. W ails Wultll. f. A ken -.hie. 0. 1. .Mit feilmv. T Whilliur. 8. liuM-milli. II. . ase. 10 Chatter-ton. 11. Hart. li. iJu iiiact-y 13 ILwju. .1 .1 IRRIGATION METHODS. M'ajfl and Mcap Adapted to the Wants of I.'iintcrn llorl Irulturlttts. The ea'-tem horticulturist has no use for the "flooding" methyl, as it is not adapted oither to our crops or soil, and is too wasteful of water to bo used in most localities. When the water supply is ample, good results will be obtained if the water is applied from furrows and allowed to soak into the ground. Wht 11 the land is level or nearly so, tho water can be run for coin ith ruble dis tances, even in light, sandy soil, nnd Will wink its way d iwnward and side ways, wh"io it will la found by the louts of plants. The same method can be used for watering oichurds ns is em ployed in California. For closely phint id trees and bi.i-li fiuits (be water from one fin row will water the rows 011 either side, a It In Hie !i in the case 1 f young I rocs, especially il some dhtaticc npuit, it w ill be well to cilher have a brunch furrow iven off to each tree, or lo havo a fur ow for each row of tries. While the tree are small and befoie the roots have filh 1 the ground it will be well In make a furrow about the dec about as lame es the ciiclo ef the In am lies, into which the wulcr can be tnrned and from which it v. ill soak inlo the ground where the rools can leadily obtain it. Whether the ' led" ir "furrow" sys tem si, mid be used for vri etablcs will depend upon the lay of the land and tho character of the crop. According to L. it. Taff, who tells it ill American Oar dening, if the hind has such n surface that the furrows can lo run at 1111 even lopo end alnpitth not so great as to wash, the furrow method will be the simplest and will give, ns good results, Wle 11 the rows 1110 five or 111010 feet 11 art, ti.eie should l e n funowfor each row, l ;:t if lc:.s than that, one furrow will tin for two lows. With uneven groin, d, end c 1'i cially for dri lied crops .row 11 in nanow lows, the beds can be tisod to aOv.01t.1go. The 1 oils should I e thrown tip by back fiiimwing and tht u!d be so located thut the lidfco along the cenler will bo level. If not over 10 (V 111 feetwide, the water th::t is n.n along in a furrow at the crest will step into and moisten tho soil to that width, but if mnch wider it will l e well to r;;;;n th" Icelef the water i.nd allow it to inn ever the edge of the farrow. This method of watering has many tf Iho defects pointer out in " fir-,(!. 01;, " but to a loss deorte, and the. 0 can 1 11 alino. t entirely done away wiih if tiie gn.to:d is cultivated after rat h watering. When the soil is light 'iinl the supply of wa'er abundant, there vill, l.'iv, ever, l o le.-s uush.ii for this. Tho irr'gntion of land, whether level r in led', from water in furrows will I..' great ly i-iii.pl !iid if the watir is dis 1: 1! o 1 .1 tu the different pari : of the field in i 1 . t f some hind. If wooden flnmea are i,:-; d, there should be a slide oppo site Iho end of each fnnow, through v. b't !i the flow of (lie water can bo reg ulated as de-'iied. When iron eir cement pipes 10 u. i d to rli -tribute ibo water, ti:o hydrants or faucets should be ar ranged for Iho S'ui.e purpose. In this ii'uut.'fr Iho inrmnit f fb.wca:i bo regn l.i til, in id if Iho fuinwshuvo u sniluble iO'"! v. ill ic.prie but lift Jo caie. lor ti:. in nrcliaids mint her method may 1 e feircd lo the distributing fur rows. Ir v.onld consist in running tho wiiti 1-in pipes that will stand a slight pres.. ure. such a t iron or eemt'iit, to by. ihants b.cati d at intervals of pf l imps S!00 ft i t, ci.d then with 100 feet of file engine hose, vhi li can often be pnr cha eel cheaply nt secondhand, diicct the v. ater inlo the furrows or basins that have lu ll mailti to ireeive it areunil e.uh liee. For vegetables and fruits v. here tviriows ere 11:1 il (he Fame means lI' convey i:g the v a'er from tho pipe luiiv 1 e en ployed, and thns one hydrant vi!l au.-.v.'er instead of a dozen or menu s.euill ones. Feeding rJllno. F. II. King, exeel'nit Dnlliorify on sU'!i mailers, adv:M'S in feeding silage to always feed from Iho top. He says: It i 1 a com 11:011 mii.la'.-e t.i havo the fcul ieg surface of (he siiago too large und under these co'itlitions tho silage has timo to heat and 1 nil to seine extent. AH I eatinu'tif si lag? is at the expenro t.f ft t din.'x value, and in good silos, after the first heating, the silage cools ami re in '.riiis cohl to the touch for an indetiiriVi t'mu unless agaiu cxp- sed to the air for some days. Sih'go should be fed after mi:kiug. Almost any substance posccss ing au odor at ull marked has 11 tenden cy, wheu fed to the cow just before milking, tu have it excteted with tho miik at t ho t.iue of milking. If, how evt r, tmnip'i or silage, tc, arc fed aft er milking, thin Ihe otlors have time to e-cape from Ihe blood of tho cow, through tho le.ngs, kidneys und skill, be foie it is again timo lo milk, and thu milk will not be tainted. Kunsan 1'mlrle Viay. Kansas hay 1i::h uu enlhusiastio ad mirer in the person cf Oecrge S. ltkikes lce, president of Ihe National Hay as sociation, anil he, i;t 1 'ust, concedes it the p'ace of honor us thu best of ull piairie bay and the crjual of uny gix.a grown. AgrlcalturuJ lllntw. Apple growing is en (he increase in Mauio. Lettuce ia a 1 re fiti blo cup for glass culture. If not already done, give the. nspura, gtia bed a dits.sing of good comport. An eastern exchange says : For a big yie'der, the new Carman No. 3 potato bfcuis lo take the had. And it is a smooth potato, (00, and i f got d ijuality. It seems declined lo become a pi pn'ur late potato. In Aroostook, lie., Ihe world famon potato couuiy, loss 1 1010 blight and rot waa serious, but, uccordiug to The New England Homestead report, the yield waa large on area, 20 per cent larger than last beasen, aud starch factoi ies are Working up big quantities ut 11 to i'O ecuts per bushel. An international beekeepers' congress at Atlanta Deo. 4 S. Cuxey'a Ircni. Oicuorul Coxey, the ex-commonweal louder, announced the other night at Pittsburg that ha ia a candidate for the (residency.