IHNEN PENNSYLVANIA ATE HONORS {OMAN OFFICIAL LAIR nT Operations have been started at the ace on Half Pay Oldest of Its | new foundry of the Fairmount Foun Factory Inspectors for Years in the Service. dry Company at IHambug. pay 86,000 life insurance funds to Mrs DEPARTMENT. marine sunk the steamship Antilles Telegraph lines in Reading may ei : ‘ 3 ' ploy girls as mess in June, 1893—First Duties hyesd AR Charles Smith, employe Near Home—Soon Upon for Duty All Over g at Tamaqua, stepped out Commonwealth, were in the watch box, close by, mspected a number of orcha porkers and sold them be | or drink. - MOUNT JOY §TAI® AND NEWS, DISEASES OF CALF Most Common Trouble of Young Animals Is Diarrhea. CONDITION HINDERS GROWTH Ailment Is Result of Disturbance of, Digestive Apparatus—Number of Preparations Are Used for Its Treatment. (Prepared by the United States Depart- | ment of Agriculture.) Buns : Diarrhea, or scours, is probably the most common disease of ealvys. Great | care must be taken at all times to pre-{ | vent this condition, as it always hin- | ders the growth and development of | the animal and in addition is often | ase is the re hard to cure. This dis sult of disturbance of the digestive ap- paratus of the calf and may be caused in a number of ways, the more impor-/ tant of which are the following: Ir- regular feeding, overfeeding, sudden change of feed, fermented feeds, feed ing dirty or sour milk or milk of dis- eased cows, the use of dirty milk pails or feed boxes, and damp, dirty stables. As is discovered it is best to separate the affected calf from the others and carefully disinfect the pen. The feed should be reduced im- mediately at least one-half, milk pails cleaned and sterilized, feed boxes cleaned and disinfected, and any other mentioned above eliminated. Treating Disease. A number of preparations are used to treat this of the more cominon of which are blood meal, soon as scours causes disease, a few a teaspoonful at a feed; white of limewater, ete. A dose of four drops of formalin #0 each qu: has been used to advantage, and a dren of three ounces of castor oil follo by a teaspoonful of a mixture of part and two of subnitrat bismuth also #5 recommended, , Ordi- nary white clay, mixed with water to the consistency of thick cream, and given in doses of a quarter or even half rt of milk salol a pint, three times a day, has used recently, with excellent effect. White Scours. White scours, or infectious dysen tery of the ealf, generally affects n number of calves in a lot, and firs appears shortly after birth as a diarrhea with light-colored, droppings. disease the calf wants to sleep all the cannot be induced to suck It is also very much weak- - | enced by the disease and usually dies within three or four days. As far as the department there is no specific method of curing the diseasc. Ordinary white clay, mixed with wa- ter to the consistency of thick cream, {ime and knows, Jacobs | and given in doses of a quarter or even haif a pint, threeetimes a day, ht 1 found to be very valuable, Manufac«- turers of biological products, however, are now selling a potent serum which claim to be effective in both pre- they vention and cur Prevention consi={s in the use of itary precautions, such as clean, dry, and disinfected pens for calving, and careful disinfection of the navel FORFAR AAA AAA TAA A FANN NINN YN been | offensive | During the course of this | egEsS during the same time. ration thirds of the feed. Be sure the ration UNT JOY, PA. Atrhdek SELECT WINTER LAYERS Recent poultry selection dem- oastrations In Lawrence ggunty, Pennsylvan a, have develpped in- teresting reSults. In one case a two-week record kept by one farmer shows that 41 good hens Iald 241 eggs as compared with four eggs laid by 41 poor hens; in another gase a record of 19 days ad that 28 good hens laid 111 eggs as compared with 27 eggs laid by 47 poor hens. In the latter case the college representative selected the hens September 22 and no eggs were lald by the poor hens until Sep- tember 29. During a two-week period 19 good hens in one flock laid 152 eggs, while 13 poor hens in the same flock laid two eggs. Practice poultry selection and increase your returns. The good winter layer has bright eyes, legs set well apart, pale beak and shanks in late fall and early winter. She also has a strong, broad back, a deep and full ab- domen, a rounded chest and is vigorous and active. deep HANNAN NNN AAR NOR NII STANCHIONS HANDY FOR CALF Simple and Convenient Means for Pre. venting Larger Animals From Eating Too Much. Simple stanchions for calves are a convenient means preventing the larger calves from eating the small one’s share of the feed, also for feed: ing many calves quickly and without The diagram of confusion. shows construction, While in the barr stanchions are usually built » few panels of them are exceedingly useful as part of the fence | ———— Simple Stanchion for Calves. in the calf lot. In such ing time, and may be safely fed by a child, since there is no occasion for | USE FOR Persons whe | have been accustomed to dealing with | husky, bunting calves will appreciate the advantage of stanchion feeding. | entering the calf lot. BALANCED RATIONS FOR HEN Fowls Cannot Produce Eggs Unless They Have Lime to Make Shells— Grit Also Needed. Hens fed an unbalanced ration pro- duce only one-third to one-half as many balanced ration An unbalanced one-half to two- as hens fed a wastes from of the calf at bi painting the cor | with tincture of iodine, and fying it [Is balanced. \ with silk thread. As th .sease is| Hens cannot make eggs unless they of so serious a character that it may | have lime to make the shells. Feed cause the loss of a season's crop of | and water usually contain only enough calves, the details for the control of | lime to shell one egg for cach ten eggs an outbreak should be referred to the | the feed would produce. The number offi or quali- 1 to a in the community. QUAIL DEVOURS WEED SEEDS Bird Wages Continuous Warfare Against Several of Destructive Insect Pests. An investigation shows that half of the food of the consists of nox- 3 1 seeds, one-fourth of grains, Most of the enth of fruits. en by the quail is ain ed from the fall the quail wages a continu- stubble. From early spring | | { to late | little care | repaid. | separation the ewes should be milked ous ra eral i feeds free bug 1 ) ¢ \ e Worms, bill over f w il i i Yana 3 . owed bv re of eggs produced from should not be limited because of a lack | of lime. oyster Times. a L picked up | to produce a good lamb oft | because the necessary care to see that she is | out. | drawn | should soft and pliable. halk tention. should drys should later | garden patch. re r rE =i © Fla & v Wheat | I clover, with white | the high-priced feed crushed lime rock the hard, sha Keep shell pply or all rp grit also. hefore hens at | PROPER ATTENTICN TO EWES Time Will Be Well Repaid— Should Be Dried Off Carefully. At weaning time the ability of a ewe ruined not taken d off properly. A at this will be well Two or three days after the time All of from be not be but enough the udder Mark with colored | needing no further at- In about three days the ewes be milked out again and the | marked. Further atten be given four er five those not dry. milk need udder, to leave the the taken ewes to SAVE YOUR POULTRY MANURE |. | Droppings Sprinkled With Land Plas. ter Make Exceliesnt Fertilizer for Veget rr poul sum) or coal ashe excellent cor r. 1111S man clover straw last. Of tl ther | ame i sed for producing miik, | 3 | > 2 2 traws, pea st fe or for the growth of | pwed by a { ings should reveal upon what specific the | | ' present a picture, a | and treats the landscape as a whole— »ases the | build calves come to the stanchions at feed | | itable ways in which one who conte plates building a house aud wants to economize { hour or more is in one of the tab lishments devoted to the buying and | selling of second-hand building ma rials. vitir which there is an everflow of ©ld statues, columns of porches, ne! spouting, garden eats and oil “junk.” © One could pick up many 2 in a new-old house, buildings there is ag e Attention Given at Weaning 1 HOME | TOWN HELPSE PLANNING FOR SPRING WORK Wintry Days Aid in Mapping Out Landscaping to Be Done Very Early in the Season. The dreary days of winter cause many to reflect on how much more beautiful they could have made their grounds the past summer, and already plans are being laid for landscaping the coming spring. All landscape gardening should ex- press some thought or feeling and a deep study of the site and surround- foundation the theme should be built. If for a home place for a man well along in years, retired from business, it should have an air of quietness, se- clusion and retirement, This concep- tion would be most easily realized on a country place of some acres and would more closely conform to nature han any other type. Fortunately this would wreak few changes in the na- tural aspect and would closely ap- proach the ideal in landscape or na- tural gardening as distinguished from other and more formal or picturesque styles. Landscapes may also be bold or gay, or even florid—perhaps lurid, says a landscape gardener; but when they get to be too bizarre it passes out of the realm of landscape gardening, which is to either build close to nature or merely assist nature in touching up bare spots or insuflicient and unsatis- factory effects in the existing wildness. When the process is finished it should perfect picture, The true test is: Will the artist come to paint or to photograph? For, insof: as you attract or repel him, just t that degree have you succeeded ox failed. Harmony must also be’ the keynote, a picture is not composed of a collection of interesting objects or features except these are in harmony. Neither will change in topography or mere planting make a picture, for good pictures are strong in character and this is possible only in a broad com- prehensive plan that first considers all effects, grading, planting, even should be, but inci- are, or dentals THE OLD MATERIAL Second-Hand Lumber and Other Build- | i ing Necessaries Can Be Picked Up for Little Money. One of the most interesting and prof- in doing it can spend There is one which is particularly in r to “prowlers.” It faces on streets in an out-of-the-way part of he city and consists of a numbet : 1d buildings with yards betwee, io r here that could be ise from. Here ons od floors, as good om ho 5 that have y for larger and more me 'n structures. Here are be arved wntels of mart ind wood, yme of them having cost hundreds of 11 which can be 'p ised as | commonplace one that was i the factory yesterday. e are doors and ea ood, hoo! | | sings of beauti- | . ho helves with glass doors, oC: of all kinds, side- bath tubs sinks, ths Spt for the kitche t hink of anything that is of a house F anything that is fit in some kind e construetion roblem. ransit ns ansportation 11 rapid lines con- rt} fs of the world’s large Sn he the next transportation y- 4 nd 1 was pre- | l at a r« of own- { mar 3 esenting the bulk : ling inter of this | | | gens of Lancasy] Pioneer Health Mr. W. 8S. M the country tha together, and y with local treat able. Science hy constitutional d quires constity| Catarrh Cure, heney & Co., stitutional en internal lood and m Will you acce bege in it. better.” since using Pio move like clock] enjoyed the best all due to Pionee the world of stomach, bows tion, rheumatis 200 Tabletsg'®1 Money back if Corn Le price 20 gents | C. Toten, , 0 sonic). fail, my own oi arfence remain Results. “treatment” “Truth, Yestimonla's worthless. Ho My of Mr. Frank E, Mr. F. G. Slic Nothing like ioneer Alm the Creer SAH DIAMOND t 0 0 ; 0050] oo” LADIES | sk your Drug, IAMOND E} GoLp wetalli Ribbon, Ta, LITY, ORS, vARICOG ver for lif Mos oraf, reats kl suite. DOA’ ANA NOTRE