' — WASHINGTON FLIGHTS Alien Enemies Must Avoid the District of Columbia ASHINGTON.—Allen enemies, beware. Keep out of the District of Co- lumbia. Don’t even come near the District line. If you do you will be locked up instantly. Such is the warning of the United States attorney's office Issued after investigating the cases of two aliens who deliberately violated the law. = Assistant United States Attorney Arth said, in talking to Frederick Xander, an alien who left the city December 15 only to come back again, that his office has got tired of warning aliens that the exclusion act must be obeyed to the letter and that no ex- cuses will be taken any more, Xander's act was a deliberate vio- lation, the authorities say, and he was The man, who formerly lived at 3721 Conduit road, He had coached his family as sent to the District jail. pleaded homesickness for his wife and babies. to what to do in case he was apprehended and they assisted him to hide, This is his second trip to Washington. He stayed in Baltimore for a while and, according to his story, he failed to secure work and took a chance and came back to Washington. Another alien, Joseph Obrecht, said to be an Alsatian, A Marshal Splain that his joining an Alsatian society, of which the French am- bassador is president, did not make him a Frenchman, and he must go out with the rest of the German subjects. Obrecht came back to Washington after a visit to New York city and agaln took up the occupation of a chef. He was placed on the train for Baltimore. Bootlegger Sadie Picked Wrong Man for a Customer ETECTIVE HARRY EVANS ran into a walking “bootlegger” one morning while on his way to police headquarters. He was about to board a car near his home when he saw Sadie Patterson, colored. lugging a heavy suits case. Sadie gave him a smile and the detective’s Inquisitive nature was aroused. “What have you in the suitcase?” he asked. “Whisky,” she answered. “What are you going to do with 1t?” queried Evans. “Sell it; I've got eight quarts—you want to buy one?” “Sure; how much a quart?’ asked Evans. She told him $3, and the de- tective handed her the money and she produced the whisky. She was arrested, to her astonishment, police headquarters on the charge of violating the Washington has become literally as dry as a bone. was informed by taken to and Sheppard act. It has been that way since last autumn, and that is one of the most striking phases of the wartime changes a stranger notes here. Men who formerly poured libations to the god John Barleycorn pledge one another In cider, ginger ale or grape juice with a pinch of lemon. And yet it 13 only a few years since William Jennings Bryan and his grape juice proclivities were the prime joke of the Washington Journalists. To be sure, prohibition does not completely prohibit in the District of Columbia any more than it has done elsewhere. One reads in the local papers almost daily of the arrest of some enterprising “bootlegger,” who has smug- gled in from Baltimore, which is the nearest oasis of large proportions, a consignment of strong waters. Girls Juggle Station Baggage in the Capital City HE newest thing to come to light in the “invasion of a man’s province” in Washington is a flock of girl bagzage masters at Union station. For six months they have thrived in their new atmosphere “unnoticed and unsung.” Each girl handles daily as many as 160 pieces of baggage. During rush seasons they “lift” 200 pieces per day. Punching the checks, sending the suit- cases down the chute, they declare is the most thrilling part of the work. Lots of muscle and a sweet disposition are the necessary qualities. Miss Grace Withy and Misses Mary L. and Ethel Simpson acted as spokesmen for the group of 12 girls. “Do we like our work?’ they an- swered. “We're just crazy about it. “My whole heart is in my work,” said Miss Withy. “It is really fascinat- fng. We get lots of ‘knocks,’ but we don’t mind it much. We can take care of ourselves.” The girls wear uniforms on the line of the messenger uniform. dark blue, and set off with a regular messenger cap. Miss Mary Simpson holds the record for muscle achievement. “I carried a trunk that the porter couldn't even get out of the taxi,” said. “What is the first thing the girls were asked. ” “Oh, no, we don't powder our noses replied. Standing behind the counter of the baggage room, they look very much like steamship pilots, with their blue uniforms and seafaring caps. They are she you do when you come to work in the morning?” first; we put on our uniforms,” they Humors and Exasperations of the Red Tape Tangle N THE labyrinthine paths of an expanded government one comes across a few definite signs. For instance, the government wants more workers and wants them badly. The government wants more buildings, The government wants more homes for newly arrived clerks. The manner in which the govern- ment goes about getting its help would be a source of unending joy to the ap- plicant did it not fret him. The same is true about buildings and in a lesser degree about homes. Here is part of an appeal which the civil service commission has sent broadcast all over the United States: “Thousands of workers are urgent- ly needed in the prosecution of the war. The actual fighting forces would be powerless without civilian ermy behind them.” was a former Texas woman of excellent education. office of her home town, uable to the government in these stressful service commission. “Are vou a resident of Washington?” asked the clerk. Her home, the applicant explained, was in Texas, “Then,” said the clerk, “under the regulations you must go to Texas and take your examination.” “But,” protested the applicant, “if you want clerks as badly as you --l? efficient ap Among the many who responded to this She worked in the post | and is the kind of material which should be inval- times. She visited the civil Ray: The clerk was inexorable. “You must gz back to Texas and take the examination,” he repeated. And dJncle Sam thus lost a clerk. A prominent expert—one whose time is supposedly of considerable value to the government—was recently ordered to make some tests in a Western city. He went there two months ago, stayed two weeks and returned to Washington without having done anything—for the simple reason that none of the material required to make the tests had been sent to him About a month ago he made a second journey. The offices n which he was put to work were so cold that the work could not be carried on. About half of the required material had arrived. He came back to Washington. He made his third trip to this city to do the work he set out to do two paraphernalia months agey and he is there today waiting for the necessar} to arrive. | | appeal | MOUNT JOY STAR AND NEWS, MOUNT JOY, PA. MORE SPRING WHEAT | ASKED OF FARMERS | Large Supply of Food and Feed- stuffs Needed in 1918. Agricultural Gepartment Asks Increas- ed Pork Production and Larger Acreage of Grain Crops. Washington, D. C,—The planting of an Increased acreage to spring wheat and the production of an increased sup- ply of other food products and of live stock, especlally hogs, is recommend- ed in a supplementary food production program issued by the department of agriculture. This program re-emphasizes and am- plifies the food-production program for 1018 issued by the department in August, 1017, and other suggestions made in the fall and vear regarding increased pork produe- tion and increased production of food- stuffs in the South. tion with the recommendations previ- ously made, it suggests in full the pro- posals which the department thinks it | | United States | the first of this | | be increased { during the year Taken in connec- De | maintain the desirable to offer with a view to se- cure enough meat and dairy prod- ucts, cereals, sugar and other staple | and perishable foods, wool and cotton for the nation, its armies, and the al- lies. It gives suggestions for the ap- | proaching spring operations, based upon the latest available information a number of states in the eastern and central portions of the country where spring wheat has not been grown in recent years, the crop Is now being re established and it is recommended that this movement be encour To a extent the oats, If necessary, could be reduced in the interest of wheat, Likewise, a very small portion of the acreage which normally would be planted to corn in the northern part of the corn belt might be sown to spring wheat. If the nereage of spring wheat indi- cated for some of the states cannot be planted, the barley acreage, which Known to grow better in some locall- might be increased. The use of barley for food is increasing in this country and it is a welcome food in Kurope. Summary of Other Recommendations. Following 1s a summary of other im- portant recommendations regarding meat, poultry, and perishables. The number of should by at least per 1018, should be made re of sugar cane and to increase these us these crops are well 1 ne aged, small acreage Is ties, cereals, Hogs. hogs 15 Sugar. Effort acreag sugar beets, and areas in so far established or gricultural are necessary to sound practice. Production of satisfactory substi- | tutes for sug: including sorghum, corn and cane sirup, maple products [and honey can and should be 1n as to the condition of the fall-planted | crops of winter wheat and rye and as to the number of meat and dairy ani- mals reported for 1917. They repre- the best thought of the special- ists of the department who have had the benefit of advice from agricultu- ral leaders throughout the country. Our Best Efforts Required. “Notwithstanding an increased pro- duction of staple erops in the United States in 1917, there is need for more food,” the program states. “Taking into account our own needs, the needs sent | yards creased. Sorghum sirup, it is pointed out, may be produced in nearly state in the Union, and increased production of sorghum sweets would enable the pub- lie still further the sugar supply in the form most available for transportation to our soldiers. Dairy Products. The supply of dairy products should be maintained to meet this country and to help every to conserve the needs of supply the increasing demands of the allies. Poultry. Poultry production should be Increased greatly, especially in back and on farms where waste mate- rial is available and the purchase of | expensive grains and other material is | not required. of the nations associated with us in | this war, and the needs of friendly neutral nations, our best efforts will be require rovide e g d in | 3 Df quired to provide enough food in | mately equal to that of 1917 should be 1018. Whether the war continues or not, the demands on this country, be- cause of the inereasing population and the needs of Europe will be great. especially strong demand will be made on this country for meats and live stock. In 1917, notwithstanding the many difficulties encountered, the farmers planted the largest ac fn the history of the nation, harvested record crops of most things except wheat, and succeeded in greatly in- creasing the number of live stock.” “The situation is such that chief em- phasis should be given to the produc- tlon of the great staple food products, with special stress on wheat and hogs, the leading war foods.” The South is urged to provide food for its own people and feed for its live stock and then to plant as much cotton as can well be cultivated and harvest- reages ed. To raisers of hogs and beef ani- mals the world need for meats and fats is made clear. Farmers are urged to join with the men on the ranges in providing sheep whose wool is needed to equip soldiers. The program discusses the farm la- bor problem, points out the lines of ef- fort for relief, and outlines the activi ties of the federal and state to furnish assistance. Spring Wheat. In dealing with the spring wheat, the program states: The acreage of spring Wheat should be increased in order to make certain that we shall have an adequate supply question of in certain Corn. An acreage of corn approxi- planted, with possible slight reductions sections to free areas for | spring wheat. An | the agencies | of wheat for our own uses and to meet | the needs of the allies. “While the area winter sown in 1917 was the largest on record the condition of the crop, on December 1, the recorded, indicating a probable produe of wheat as reported was lowest ever tion of only 540,000,000 bushels. Whether the actval production will be greater or less than the estimate will prevailing be If in depend upon conditions tween now and the time of harvest. there were planted to spring wheat the United States this year an acreag equal to the sum of the record planting in each spring wheat state within the last ten years, there would be sown ap proximately 23,300,000 acres. If there should be planted an acreage equal to the sum of the record planting for each state within the last five rs there would be sown approximately 21,000, V00 acres. The record planting for any vear was 20,381,000, in 1911. The acre for 1917 was 185,511,000. “The department of agriculture has carefully studied all these records and other data in connection with the pres- conditions and needs, and be- will be ent lieves war that it possible the | duction | Flaxseed. | rice, Rice, Buckwheat and The area in oats should be maintained, especially in regions and on soils which are not so well adapted but with a small reduc- for increasing the Barley production be increased in regions where it grows best, especially in the north- ern edge of the corn belt and in sec- tions north and west of the belt; and buckwheat and flaxseed produc- if pos- Oats, Barley, to other tion to wheat should grains, provide acreage. tion should be maintained and, sible, increased. Grain Sorghums. grain sorghums (kafir, etc.) should be increased greatly throughout the drier portion of the Plains region. Kafirs the most certain grain crops in this section and they can #» made to supplement wheat as human food and to replace corn as animal food. Potatoes. Irish and The production of milo, feterita, are of potatoes be maintained in 1918, notwithstanding large crops in 1917. Hay, Forage and Pastures. Wher- feasible, the area devoted to hay, ge and silage crops should be in- The normal sweet acreage should ever for: creased and these products should be used to a greater extent in place of crains and other concentrates. Beef Animals. Thesumber of beef animals should be maintained and, in it is clearly the best range should be increased. The pro- should be areas where and farm practice, Beans, Peas and Peanuts. beans and of peas increased in regions to which they are re | adapted, because of thelr high food value, keeping qualities, and availabil- ity for domestic or export trade. Soy heans and peanuts should be increased gnd peas of much in order to supplement beans food, as a source as human animal feeds. | needed oil, and as Perishables. (1) Market gardens near large consuming centers should be increased so as to meet, as nearly as possible, the needs of the communi tv. and in order to obviate the neces sity of transporting such products from distant points. It is important to do all that is pos sible to relieve the strain upon trans this year | to secure an acreage in excess of record acreage which was planted in | 911. It is believed that increased | acreages ean be secured in states and sections where spring-wheat prod is known to be reasonably and that such Inere without upsetting farm plans. It is hoped that many farmers, asses can be cially in the northern part of the corn | belt, will find it possible to plant five to ten acres additional in wheat. In| some eases they will plant more. In TY | promising, | made | espe- | ion | portation facilities. (hb) The planting of home gardens, especially for family needs and for preserving food for future use, again should he emphasized. (¢) The commercial production of perishables senerally should be in reased above normal wherever it is reason clear that transportation | ‘ilities will be avall and marketing fa¢ able. Literally. “We've oot to get a good acto= te play the role,of Satan in that spec tacular perf formance. » “Then there'll be the devil to pay!” Instinctive Dislike. “Do vou the clinging-vine va- riety of | le? “Not much. They're too apt to he some kind of suckers PRANNAARAIAAA AAA AANA ASA AYNAARIAINANIIRINIIP ISSA ANPP Period of Rest Coming. See the studious young man. How solemn he is. His brow overhangs like the back of a snapping turtle, and he first mutte : of burns the n as the an earthquake. He 0 il in great quantities, poring rover ? pon] as ominous vidni ous tomes until he is worn most to skin and bones. But aever AL he will presently have ample opportunity to rest. In a short while he will be ad- mitted to the nd after that he Ww not have any 12 to do.—Ikansas sht | left-handed. Left-Handedness. an being in “his is the At lea minim 1orities s four in lares that Jones de { per cent born left- handed, bu -fourths of {1 . hesc are more or le On the other } the race, though born r the left in | -— 'TO SPEED NEW FLEET | Call Is Issued for 250,000 Volun- cent | | to | teers to Aid in Work. Reserve Organization of American Me. chanics Is Formed to Complete Great Shipbuilding Program Planned to Win the War. All states have been requested to contribute thelr quota of volunteer shipyard workmen to speed America's new merchant fleet to rapid comple- tion. The United States Shipyard Vol- unteers of the Public Service Reserve has been formed, embracing skilled workers in many trades. Two hun- dred and fifty thousand workmen will be enrolled, all of whom will stand ready to respond when they are called to go to shipyards for service. An appeal for volunteers has been made by the department of labor, the council of national defense, the shipping board, the 20,000 four-minute men, governors of the various states, organized labor and business men. The aim is to fill all the present and future needs of the government's shipyards. Pay of volunteers will be in accord- ance with the prevailing wage in the shipyards at the time they are called. Construction of houses for tze workers is being pushed with energy, and the homes wlll be ready when are called. necessary the men Preliminaries Are Arranged. All preliminary work, such as the building of shipyards and shipways, construction of housing facilities, preparation and transportation of ma- terial, and the training of workmen, is being rushed to completion. Thus the organization of the shipyard volunteers is belng hastened with energy and en- thusiasm. Volunteers are requested to go to the nearest enrollment agent of the public service reserve or state council of de- fense and sign up. Should there be no rolling agent in the vicinity, they are asked to write to Edward N. Hur lby, chairman of the United States shipping board, Washington. Cards are issued to all applicants, bearing statements of the purpose of the shipyard volunteers, classifying them according to trades and asking signers to respond when called. But tons will be given to volunteers bear- ing the inseription, “U. S. Shipyard Volunteers." In addition, the work- er will receive a certificate signed by Chairman Hurley, which reads: “Phis is te certify (name of vol- of (city, state), has in the United States Volunteers of Pub- lic Service Reserve to aid the nation in its imperative needs for merchant ships with which to unteer) enrolled Shipyard overcome the submarine menace and maintain our forces at the front.” Shipyards to Win or Lose. “The world war will be won or lost fn the American shipyards. Every rivet driven is a blow at the kaiser. Every ship turned out brings America nearer to victory.” “Those who give their stre rength and influence to the speedy construction of ships render service that patriotic and highly essential to the successful termination of the war.” Quota of Each State. state has been assigned a based upon the and The quota is as follows: is Each quota, industries. population Maine ......... 2,972 New i New Hamp... 1,698 Pennsy 1 Vermont .. . 1,390 Ohio 1 , Indiana Illinois Massacl Rhode TIsland.. (Connecticut ... New York Minnesota Towa Missouri North Dakota. South Dakota. Nebraska Wyoming Colora lo Virginia West Vir ginia. N. Carolina. S Geo Trades Needed in Shipbuilding. The department of labor has provid- the following list showing the kind ed of trades most needed in shipbuilding, and a special appeal is addressed to men in those oct ions to enroll In the St: Shipyard voinn- United \ teers: Acetylene and elect lders, as- bestos workers, bl iiths, angle- siniths, drop-forge men, flange tarners, furnace men, boilermakers, riveters reamers, carpenters, ship carpenters, dock builders. chippers and ecalkers, electrical workers, electricians, wire- men, crane operators, foundry work- ! ers, laborers (all kinds), loftsmen, template makers, machinists and machine hands (all sorts), help ers, painters, plumbers and pipe fitters, sheet metal workers, copper- smiths, shipfitters structural {rot workers, erectors, bolters up, cement- ers and crane men, Everyiedy Does it. form which eur national lying | requently takes is to say, when does come One vinent friend finally and pay back what he owel you, or part of it: “Why, I'd forgotten all about it.”—Ohio State Journal. Worth While Quotation. pec seem to t ws of the ke up all t; to them they ‘Some ple the sorro pas th add ! | any Substiiute. MOTHERS 10 BE Should Read Mrs. Monyhan's Letter Published by Her Permission. Mitchell, Ind. Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound elped me so much during the time [ was looking forward to the coming of my little one that I am recommending it to otherexpectant mothers. Before taking it, somedays I suffered with neue ralgia so badly that I thought I could not live, but after taking three bottles of Lydia E. Pink- /ham’s Vegetable ' Compound I was én- ! tirely relieved of neuralgia, 1 had gained 1n strength and was able to go around and do all my housework. My baby when seven months old aio] 19 pounds and I feel better than I have for a long time. I never had an medicine do me go much good.”—Mrs. PEARL MONYHAN, Mitchell, Ind, Good health during maternity is a most important factor to both mother and child, and many letters have been received by the Lydia E. 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