‘BY JOAN KINGSBURY Many readers are familiar with | the delightful stories by James ' Herriot, the Yorkshire veterinarian who has immortalized the English farmer of the 1930’s and 1940’s in his books. In his most recent book, The Best of James Herriot, Memories of a Country Vet, he gives good insight into the lives of both the farmer and his wife. The farmer’s wife led a very hard working existence. In addition to the usual cleaning, lawndry and child rearing, she made her own butter, cheese, baked her own bread without the help of electricity and modern conveniences. For those unfamiliar with Herriot’s works, his books combine humor with the life of a vet in a community where almost every resident depended totally on their livestock. Herriol’s partner, Sigfried Farnon, a lively dashing fellow and the younger Farnon brother Tristan, a vet who was always at odds; with Sigfried, definitely add color to each of Herriot’s books. His wife, Helen, also featured in his books, actually suggested Herriot begin recording his tales of these honest, hard working and sometimes eccemtric farm folk. Herself the daughter of a farmer, Helen wanted the old ways to be preserved. Farmers kept their own pigs, cows and chickens to provide food for their own families as wel as milk and meat to sell. This’ meant that fresh eggs, milk, cream, butter, bacon and pork products were always available. The Yorkshire farmer liked his bacon The Harveys Lake Women’s Service Club recently held its meeting and Arts and Crafts Contest at the Lake-Noxen School. Winners are shown here. From left, O’Connell graduates John F. O’Comnell, Jr. graduatedl recently- from the Art Institute of Pittsburgh with an Associate Degree in Specialized Technology, majoring in Visual Comn- munications. He is the son of John and Marilyn O'Connell of Dallas and is currently residing in Pittsburgh. News & Ad Deadline Friday N oon sweet-flavored, unsmoked and very fat. November was the time for pig killing and curing, a very time consuming job for the farmer’s wife resulting in lots of homemade sausage, ham and bacon. A popular dish was Bacon and Egg Pie, good for taking into the fields for the noon time meal or nice served at tea-time. Bacon is baked na crust with eggs and seasonings. Having a good milk herd was important. Milk was made into cheese and butter by the farmer’s wife. From May to October the wife of a small dairy farmer would make one or two cheeses a day. The process of heating, renneting and molding the cheese took short periods of work throughout the day. Although small farms stopped processing their milk into butter and cheese for commercial pur- poses in the 1930’s sending it instead to factories, the farmer's wife usually still prepared butter for her family. A glass church, which held about a gallon of cream, was used. The churn was worked by a hand crank. After the butter was finished and separated into pound or half-pound pats, it was shaped into circles. Each butter circle was stamped with a wwoden mold making in- tricate designs on the butter top. Birds, fruits, thistles, acorns, cows, leaves or wheatsheaves were popular designs. Bakingalsotook up a good deal of the day for a farmer’s wife. Until all breads were homemade by Yorkshire women. ‘Teacakes, not sweets, but rolls eaten filled with cold meat and Faye Birdsall, third place, Christmas tree ornament; Jane Balavage, chairman; Peg Williams, first and second place, knitted sweaters; Carol Llewellyn, pickle, were a favorite at teatime, Parkin is a popular snack traditionally eaten November 5. Made from oatmeal, the sttaple cereal crop of Britain’s northern region, Parkin was flavored with corn syrup and ginger. Corn syrup, dried fruits and ginger were the most popular ingredients used in Yorkshire baking. Gingerbreads were a particular favorite because they contained all of the above ingredients. Yorkshire Pudding with roast beef was and stil § a Sunday dinner tradition. Whether a family liked small puddings cooked in little round tins or a large pudding cut into squares, Yorkshire Pudding is a must with Sunday roast. James Herriot’s books are for everyone, animal lovers, people lovers, those who have nostalgia for bygone days. The Yorkshire recipes below, all taken from The Best of James Herriot, can add a special touch to your homecooking. BACON AND EGG PIE pie crust (double) for 8 inch pie 8 oz. thinly sliced bacon 4 whole eggs salt and pepper Place bottom pie crust in pie plate. Lay 4 oz. bacon slices in bottom. Break 4 whole eggs over bacon, season with salt and pepper. Place 4 oz. bacon on top of eggs, cover pie with pastry top. Bake for 30 minutes at 450 degrees. first place, candlewicking and first place, Christmas tree ornament; Lela Stevens, second place, can dlewicking. Absent at the time of the photo was Jean Jones, second place, Christmas tree ornament. Commonwealth plans new services prises, Inc. (CTE), a telephone, Northeastern Pennsylvania. Welcome Baby The recent arrival of the newest member of your household is the perfect time to arrange for a WELCOME WAGON call. I’m your WELCOME WAGON representative and my basket is full of free gifts for the family. Plus lots of helpful information on the special world of babies. Call now and let’s celebrate your baby. 675-0350 fime ign Commonwealth is one of 23 major telephone companies who have formed a national agreement to furnish cellular facilities in 38 of the largest markets. Such items as eggs, butter and milk were readily available to the 4 C. sugar { A Mix salt into bread flour and rub in lard or shortening. Warm milk. Mix a small amount of warm milk with sugar to make a paste. Stir the paste into the flour and gradually add remaining liquid to work up a dough. Allow dough to rise until doubled in bulk, then knead it until smooth and springy and divide into 12 pieces. Shape each piece into a flat disc and on greased baking LAKE-LEHMAN SCHOOLS April 2-6 Senior High School MONDAY--Veal parmesan or hamburg w-sliced cheese on bun, French fries or small salad, peaches, milk. : TUESDAY--Hamburg bar-b-q on bun, potato puffs, baked beans, FATHER JOHN SENDIN Bendik attends board meeting Father John J. Bendik, Director of Campus Ministry at College Mis- ericordia, recently attended the Annual Meeting of the Board of Trustees of Mount Saint Mary's College, Inc., the nation’s oldest independent Catholic college. A member of the Board since 1976, Father Bendik is Vice Chair- man of the Board’s Student Serv- ices Committee which works directly with the College’s Vice President for Student Affairs. He also serves on the Seminary Com- mittee which reviews policy and student life at the Mount’s Semi- nary, currently the nation’s largest Cathoilic seminary with 178 semi- narians from 34 Catholic dioceses FY | 7 | ) New address? J { WELCOME WAGON® can help you | feel at home. i Greeting new neighbors is a tradition with | WELCOME WAGON — “America’s Neigh- | borhood Tradition." : I'd like to visit you. To say "Hi’" andj present gifts and greetings from community- minded businesses. I'll also present invita- tions you can redeem for more gifts. And GENERAL DENTISTS Charles B. Lawley, D.D.S. John A. Hosage, D.D.S." James J. Johns, D.D.S. it's all free. i A WELCOME WAGON visit is a =] |! treat to help you get settled and feeling} { more "at home.” A friendly get-together is easy to arrange. Just call me. sia atm ate lau wi 4 y 696-1105 SPECIALISTS Paul J. Henry, D.D.S. Joseph A. Mazula, D.D.S.M.S. Bradley L. Nelson, D.D.S Aah, MasterCard — wives of Yorkshire farmers for use in their daily bread baking. (Photos trays. Allow to raise until again doubled in size. Bake for 15 minutes at 450 degrees. YORKSHIRE PUDDING 1, t. salt 1 c. flour 11g. egg 1 ¢. milk 2 T. cold water Addsalt to flour in a large mixing bowl and make a hollow in the cinnamon sprinkle cake, milk. WEDNESDAY --Beef stew over noodles, pickled beets, Parker House roll-butter, jello, milk. THURSDAY--Early dismissal. Chef’s' surprise. FRIDAY--French bread pizza, lettuce-dressing, potato chips, fruit cup, milk. Junior High & Elementary Schools MONDAY--Pork bar-b-q on bun w- relish, buttered corn, peaches, center. Drop egg into hollow and gradually draw the flour into it, stirring vigorously and adding milk a little at a time until the batter is smooth, Leave the mixture stand for an hour. Heat a little dripping in an 8 inch baking pan, stir cold water into the batter, then pour the degrees for 25 minutes until puffy and g olden-brown. cookies, milk. TUESDAY--Hoagie w-trimmings, pickle chips, vegetable soup- saltines, pears, milk. hi links, buttered waffles w-maple syrup, applesauce, orange wedges, milk. THURSDAY--Early dismissal-- Beef stew over noodles, pickled beets, Parker House roll-butter, jello, milk. FRIDAY--French bread pizza, lettuce-dressing, potato chips, fruit cup, milk. ; AFTERNOON PARTY TODAY NOON TO 4 P.M. LUZERNE FIRE HALL TENER ST., LUZERNE Parties Every Tuesday & Friday ALL NEW EARLY BIRD SPECIAL CASH PRIZES LUZERNE VOLUNTEER FIRE AUX. 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