“Congress shall make no law . . . abridging the freedom of speech or of Press” — The Constitution of the United States. The Dallas Post is a youthful, liberal, aggressive weekly, dedica- ted to the highest ideals of the journalistic tradition and concerned primarily with the development of the rich rural-suburban area about Dallas. It strives constantly to be more than a newspaper, a com- munity institution. Subscription, $2.00 per Year, payable in advance. Subscrib- ers who send us changes of address are requested to include both new and old addresses with the notice of change. Advertising rates on request. More Than A Newspaper—A Community Institution The Dallas Post Established 1889 A Liberal, Independent Newspaper Published Every Friday Morning At The Dallas Post Plant, Lehman Avenue, Dallas, Penna., By The Dallas Post, Inc. HOWARD W. RISLEY............ HOWELL E. REES......coooo....... cimiarissartiieivend General Manager NEL Ah Managing Editor = THE POST'S CIVIC PROGRAM 1. A modern concrete highway leading from Dallas and con- necting with the Sullivan Trail at Tunkhannock. 2. A greater development of residents of Dallas, Trucksville, Shavertown, and Fernbrook. 3. Centralization of local fire protection. 4. Sanitary sewage systems for local towns. 5. A centralized police force. 6. A consolidated high school ation between those that now exist. « 7. Complete elimination of politics from local school affairs. 8. Construction of more sidewalks. community consciousness among eventually, and better co-oper- Elvmmummmnninnnmanmmnsnsninnanmmmnnnn [5 x EDITORIALS A Good Suggestion By the time this editorial appears the borough council may have acted upon the proposal that one mill be added ~~ to the tax levy to provide funds for maintenance of Dr. ~~ Henry M. Laing Fire Co. If no action has been taken, we urge council to adopt the suggestion. If council has acted ~~ favorably, we commend it for placing the responsibility for the firs company exactly where it belongs, with all the people. ~The failure of the citizens of the town to respond ade- quately to the fire company’s drive for $1,500 was indica- tive of the spirit which is checking community progress here today. Civic laziness is the only explanation for this ~ section’s failure to hear opportunity’s knock. Pretty soon will be behind it. The handful of earnest, energetic men who conceive ‘and carry out the best civic projects are becoming very tired of the lethargy of their neighbors. Such a group of workers has shouldered the burden of the fire company year-in, year-out, with little thanks. It is right now, that all the people who benefited by the maintenance of fire pro- tection should pay their share. A few such drastic steps may awaken us to our responsibilities to our community. First Anniversary, 5 The Roosevelt Recession, successor to the Hoover de- pression, was one year old this week. It was just about this time last year that the business ‘index, which had been staggering upward since 1932 slipped and began its head-long tumble. There .is evidence that the descent has been checked. The New York Times index, usually a reliable mirror of bus- iness conditions, turned upward several weeks ago and the ascent has been consistent enough to arouse hopes that re- covery has begun again. How long we shall climb this time is anybody’s guess. Some economists think the boomlet will collapse after Christmas. Others believe another recession will begin next Spring. A goodly number expect conditions to improve un- til the government has exhausted its latest fund for public ~ works and relief. 5 If the recession is leaving us, however, the basic prob- lems which caused it are still with us, and as long as they remain we may exepect to become tangled again and again in our intricate economic system. Sooner or later, it will no longer be possible to spend our way out of these reces- sions and then we shall have no other course but to meet our problems squarely and solve them. Thirty-six Cups of Coffee To the tall tales of early Dallas must be added now the fact that Philip Kunkle drank thirty-six cups of coffee every day. eo Mrs. Anna E. Kunkle, whose interesting articles in the last two issues of The Post entertained so many people, is authority for the statement concerning Mr. Kunkle’s ter- rific appetite for java. He drank nine cups of coffee for breakfast, dinner and supper, she says, and every night enough coffee for nine cups was placed in the chimney for ~ his late lunch. : “No one ever heard of his ever having had any kind of indigestion or insomnia,” adds Mrs. Kunkle. Somewhere there is a moral in Mrs. Kunkle's item, a thought for the neurotic citizens of today, most of whom have now been conditioned to the point where they would shudder at the mere idea of consuming 36 cups of coffee. Yet it seems to have done Mr. Kunkle no harm, and he prob- ably enjoyed every day of his life until the last one. The mere fact that he could drink 36 cups of coffee a in Mr. Kunkle’s contentment with life. A similar feat might convince many semi-invalids in this nervous age that they need nothing more than confidence in their own digestive J systems to cure them completely. Fifty per cent of the digestive disorders spring from frayed nerves, some eminent physician has said. Maybe what we need is to give our constitutions an opportunity to show what they can do on demand, instead of protecting ‘them constantly because of some grim bugaboos which are created by advertising idea men to scare us into buying something. A Unique Experiment . Rev. Herbert E. Frankfort, pastor of St. Paul’s Luth- “eran Church at Shavertown, is about to begin an unusual experiment. He has announced that he will devote his vesper ser- vices to discussions of some of the minor creeds, such as Russelism, Buchmanism, Spiritualism, Christian Science Mormonism and Swedenborgianism. Rev. Mr. Frankfort recently delivered a similar series of lectures based upon famous religious paintings. The instructive quality of such sermons is bound to appeal not only to members of Rev. Mr. Frankfort’s con- gregation but to others who will be interested to learn more about sects which are little more than names to most of us. CITY SYMPHONY By Edna Blez ~ that old lady is going to stop knocking, and Dallas’s future | day and feel no ill effects was probably an important factor Have you ever watched an old house die? Do you have old houses in your community which have turn- ed into ghost houses, houses which have been deserted for years, hous es which stand alone through hot sun and winter storms? Houses which have lost their occupants and look forlorn and lost as they stand in the midst of new homes? Their doors creak on broken hinges, their windows look like blind eyes, and their shabby boards have long for- gotten what paint feels like. No one seems to have any respect for an old house, the children abuse it and the oldsters want it condemned because it is a menace to the community. It fills me with great pity to see a proud old house falling to pieces. It seems to hang it’s head in shame and I sometimes wonder if it is re- membering the loving hands which built it’s strong walls. Perhaps some man, long forgotten, built this house with money he had saved for many years. This was to be his castle, the house where his children and his children’s children would live after him. Perhaps he watched this house grow from nothing into a place which he had called home the best part of his life. Perhaps his children had been born under it’s spacious roof and it was on the front porch of this old place he sat on a fine summer evening and watched his growing children frolic on the lawn. So many things have happened There must have been happiness and sorrow. There must have been wed- dings and funerals, there must have been good times and bad times but through it all the house stood for ground on which it was built. Home where there was love and understand- ing. home where there was a Mother who knew the joy of living and a Father who was the head of his fam- ily in every sense of the word. Poor old house; I wonder if you can still hear the voices of the family who loved you and cared for you? There were no sagging hinges and broken windows in those days. Your wide open windows looked out on a brilliant garden which was tended through the years with loving hands. Your walls were always painted white and you held your head: high above the rest of the houses in the town. But now those who loved you are gone. For awhile family after family lived within your shabby walls but now you are so old no one stays very long. You are too old-fashioned, your plumbing is not up to date, you ECONOMIC HIGHLIGHTS Will business get better or worse? Will change take place rapidly or slowly? Which lines of industry seem to face the most favorable prospects, and which the most unfavorable? In an attempt to answer such oft-asked questions as these, the Associated Press recently queried more than a score of ‘leading economists.” The resulting symposium casts an inter- esting and fairly optimistic light on the current situation. . —O— Asked if there will be general re- covery during the blance of the year, 11 economists said ‘‘definitely yes.” Nine said “probably yes.” Only one took the negative view, and two had no opinion to offer. —0t— Asked sas to the duration of the recovery cycle, eight economists said it would last until Christmas at least; four expected it to go through next spring. Seven believed it would con- tinue beyond spring, and three had no opinion. —— Sixteen of the men replying regard- ed government spending as an aid to recovery, from the standpoint of the short view. Two believed it hindered recovery, two more thought it of lit- tle importance, and three were unde- cided. . f —0— The leading factors favoring re- covery reported include: better re- tail trade; higher commodity prices; reduction of inventories, and the im- proved trend in the stock market. a Principal factors unfavorable to recovery, mentioned by the economists within the walls of this wld place. [include taxation, government inter- | ference with business, the low condi- tion of the heavy industries, and price rigidity. Curiously enough, both | wage cutting and resistance to wage | cutting were also mentioned as un- | experts. |don’t have a breakfast nook nor a bar in the cellar. You just don’t fit |into this fast moving age. People {don’t want so much room. They large automobiles to race around in. So you will have to stand a little while longer until some merciful hand tears down what is left of you. It is sad to leave you standing so alone with no one who remembers cious youth. But you can wait just a little while longer and when the mischievous boys in the neighbor- hood break what is left of your win- dows you can always remember those other children who loved and respect- ed you and you can remember that once you were a real home and that is something most of your neighbors know nothing of! oo z= EEE iz ALFRzD is ZA, PanzpinTo ty Tee TR 7 Za want smaller places to live in and | you in the fresh bloom of your gra- | RIVES MATTHEWS On Thursday, December 12, 1799, a tall, white-haired man, erect and military of bearing for all his sixty- eight years, mounted his horse at 10 o'clock in the morning, as was his custom, but returned betimes at three in the afternoon because of snow and rain and hail and a sharp cold wind. “When he came in,” wrote Tobias Lear, his secretary, “I carried some letters to him to frank, intending to send them to the post office in the evening. He franked the letters, but said the weather was too bad to send a servant to the office that evening. I observed to him, that I was afraid he got wet. He said no, his great- coat had kept him dry. But his neck appeared to be wet, and the snow was hanging from his hair. He came to dinner, which had been kept waiting for him, without changing his dress. In the evening he appeared as well as usual. Thegnext morning, Friday, a heavy fall of snow took place, so the usual horseback ride was abandoned. Said Tobias Lear: “He had taken a cold, undoubtedly, from being so much ex posed the day before, and complained of a sore throat. He, however, went out in the afternoon into the ground between the house and the river to mark some trees, which were to be cut down. He had a hoarseness which increased in the evening, but he made light of it.” : i di Friday evening, Lear and his em- iployer spent reading the gazettes | which had been brought from the! "il 3 post office. “He was very cheerful something which was as firm as the | favorable factors by various of the |according to Lear, “and when he met with anything interesting or enter- | taining, he read it aloud as well as {his hoarseness would permit.” Later {on, he had to give in, and asked Lear {to read aloud to him, “On hearing {Mr. Madison’s observations respect ing Mr. Monroe, he appeared much jaffected and spoke with some degree lof asperity on the subject, which I endeavored to moderate, as I always did on such occasions. On his retir- ing, I observed to him that he had better take something to remove his I never take anything for a cold. Let it go as it came.’ ” But by two in the morning (Sat- urday) the cold had turned what Mr. Lear’s employer chose to call an ague. At daybreak, Mr. Lear was sent for. His employer coul scarcely speak, and breathed with difficulty. Lear was told to send for Rawlins, an overseer on the estate, land for Dr. Craik, a neighboring ! physician. Before they arrived, ‘“‘a mixture of molasses, vinegar and but- [ter was prepared to try its effect on the throat; but he could not swallow a drop. Whenever he attempted it, he appeared distressed, convulsed, and almost suffocated.” — Sometime later Rawlins arrived and prepared, as was the custom, to bleed the patient. Whén the arm was made ready, Rawlins seemed to hesitate. “Don’t be afraid,” said the sick man. Then Rawlins made the incision. «‘The orifice is not large enough,” the patient muttered. Nevertheless, according to Lear, the blood ran “pretty freely.” The patient’s wife, who doubted the efficacy of blood-letting, “begged that much might not be taken from him, lest it be injurious, and desired me to stop it; but when I was about to untie the string, he put up his hand to prevent it, and, as soon as ne could speak, said: “More, more!” Half a pint of blood, however, was taken. ‘Finding that no relief was obtained from bleeding, and that nothing would go down the throat,” said Lear, “I proposed bathing it ex- ternally with sal volatile, which was done, and in the operation, which was with the hand, and in the gentlest manner, he observed: ‘It is very sore.’ A piece of flanned dipped in sal vola- tile was put around his neck and his cold. He answered: ‘No, you know | into | la ray of hope.” feet were bathed in warm water, but without affording any relief.” When Dr. Craik arrived, he ex- amined the patient, then ordered a “blister of cantharides on the throat,” took some more blood from him, and “had a gargle of vinegar and sage tea prepared, and ordered some vinegar and hot water for him to inhale the steam of it, which he did; but in at- tempting to use the gargle he was almost suffocated. “When the gargle came from the throat,” said Lear, ‘some phlegm fol- lowed, and he attempted to cough, which the doctor encouraged him to do as much as possible; but he could only attempt it.” Around 11 in the morning the patient was bled again. “No effect, however, was produced by it, and he remained in the same state, unable to swallow anything.” At 3 in the afternoon, two more doc- tors, who had been sent for, arrived. They put their heads together with Dr. Craik and, as a result of their conference, the patient was bled for a fourth time. “The blood came very slow, was thick, and did not produce {any symptoms of faintness.” Some | time later, one of the doctors took {the patient’s pulse. Calomel and tartar emetic were admistered, but “without any effect.” About half past four, the patient asked Mr. Lear to call his wife to his bedside. When she appeared, he ask- ed her to get two wills from his desk. This she did. One of them, he said, | was useless, and he asked her to burn it. The other she took and put in her closet. Then he said to Lear: *I find I am going. My breath cannot tlast long. I believed from the start [that the disorder would prove fatal.” i “He then asked if I reco >d any thing which it was essential for him to do, as he had but a very short time to continue with us. I told him that I hoped he was not so near his end. He observed, smiling, that he cer- tainly was and that as it was the debt which we must all pay he looked to the event with perfect resignation.” —— ” “In the course of the afternoon he appeared to be in great pain and dis- tress from the difficulty of breathing and frequently changed his. posture in the bed. On these occasions I lay | upon the bed and endeavored to raise. { him, and turn him with as much ease {as possible. He appeared penetrated i with gratitude for my attentions, and often said ‘I am afraid I shall fatigue too much,” and upon my assuring him that I could feel nothing but a wish to give him ease he replied. ‘Well, it is a debt we must pay to each other, and I hope, when you want aid of any kind, you will find it.” ” At 8 o'clock, the medicos, “applied blisters and cataplasms of wheat bran to his legs and feet, after which they went out, except Dr. Craik, without At about 10 o’clock he made several attempts to speak before he could make himself ander stood. Then he said: “I am just go- ing. Have me decently buried; and do not let my body be put into a vault in less than three days after I am dead.” A few minutes later he whispered: “Do you understand me?” Lear replied: “Yes.” ** ‘Tis well,” was the reply. Ten minutes after this, the dying man felt his own pluse. Lear saw his employer’s face suddenly change. He called Dr. Craik, who was sitting by the fire. The doctor came to the bed- side. The patient’s hand fell limply from the wrist. ‘Dr. Craik put his hands over his eyes,” wrote Lear ‘and he expired without a struggle or a sigh. While we were fixed in silent grief, Mrs. Washington, who was sitting at the foot of the bed, asked with a firm and collected voice, ‘Is he gone?” I could not speak but held up my hand as a signal that he was no more. ‘ ‘Tis well,’ she said, in the same voice, “All is now over. I shall soon follow him. I have no more trials to pass through.’ 2 Yr oh A