nl Am iE £ : et de A | t t t { ers with our opening. state is larger than their relative share in commerce and the rapid growths of the the taxes levied on farmers. = (Mrs. Margaret McL. Cottle) A Column For Farmers T | The tax burden on farmers has assum- ed such proportions in recent years that today it is one of the major economic problems in the rural sections. That's a bad way to start a column. Only the other day we asked a man if he'd read an editorial in The Post about the difficulty of collecting taxes in local townships. “No,” he admitted, “T've seen so much about taxes I never read any- thing about them any more.” So we've probably shooed away most potential read- Anybody that wants to ride along the rest of the way is welcome. This is about ‘farm taxes, tage of local taxes goes to maintain the schools. That means that farmers are paying ‘sizable chunks of money each year to maintain schools which, according to authoritative surveys, devote from one- third to one-half of their time training fu- jture citizens for cities and towns. Obviously we cannot expect such cities and towns to finance rural school systems. But we can demand that the State assume greater responsibility in helping the rural school districts, thereby lifting some of the burden on farm real estate. ply, There are three primary steps to be taken in relieving the farm of its unjust burden of taxes, and farmers should know what they are so they can be prepared to advocate and support legislation which benefits them. There should be (1) A shifting of more of the costs of schools and of town- Hater or anh : | ship roads from rural real estate to the There is no other problem confronting the farmer for which legislation is so es sential in its solution and for which the farmer has more reason to expect govern- mental action. That the tax burden on farmers in this the income in the state is an established fact. This isn’t due particularly to any sinister design on the part of legislators. It is caused by the slowness in adjusting the system of taxation to changing econo- mic conditions. A At one time tangible property was the source of nearly all governmental reve nues. In the evolution of industry and corporate form of ownership of business, many other sources of income have deve loped so that today ownership of tangible property is a very inadequate measure of a man’s income. Income, not property, should be the basis of tax assessment to- day. But real estate is still compelled to carry a major part of the taxation bur- den. There are a number of inequalities In For example almost the entire local tax burden now other sources of income; (2) better ass- essments, in order that the burden on lo- cal property may be more equally dis tributed, and (3) greater economy in the expenditure of the money. If farmers work together for the ac- complishments of these three objectives they can look forward to the day when their bank accounts will be larger and their tax bill smaller. Employment for thousands of Pennsyl- vanians and new markéts at good prices for Keystone State farm products have nicely fit into conditions about Dallas. The last three years have witnessed try in Pennsylvania. Last year three big cannery companies established plants in the state, other canneries increased their production and a number of small plants were opened. —0— One of the nation’s largest food pro- cessors has just purchased an $800,000 factory building in Milton. This new cannery will open with 200 employes and is contracting with farmers for the pro- duction of 1,000 acres of peas, beans, to- matoes and other vegetables. In 1935 seventeen new canneries open- ed in Pennsylvania, giving employment to 1,361 wage earners who were paid $255, 500 that year. Co-operation given the canneries by the State Department of Agriculture through its division of fruit and vegetable inspec: tion and the high quality of Pennsylvania farm products have combined to attract new canneries to this state, according to J. Hansel French, Secretary of Agricul ture. Secretary French has encouraged this growing Pennsylvania industry by increas- ing the personnel of the division of fruit and vegetable inspection 50 per cent, by establishing official grades for peas, by extending State inspection to peas and rests on real estate. The greatest percen- [been created during the last three years corn and by co f I nducting twenty regional [000 pounds. ~~ GEER through expansion of the State's canning schools for State inspectors and preparing | State inspection makes it possible for industry, an industry which would very for licensure 200 young men of the 1,000 |the canneries to buy graded products from .who attended the schools. | Last year State inspectors tested 160, | ies availing themselves of tremendous growth of the canning indus: (000,000 pounds of fruits and vegetables have captured the cream of the market lfor canning. In spite of the seriows han- land were able to pay farmers high prices dicap of a wet canning season the 1937 volume exceeded that of 1936 by 25,000, the farmer at premium prices. this p p p p Canner- | |p service p p last fall when prices for farm products $450 uP PER DAY WITH BATH QUIET New HOTEL ; ABERD iN The SHADOW of “Tre EMPIRE STATE BUILDIN 17 WEST 32nd ST. bet. BWAY & 5th A Hed ONE BLOCK FROM PENNSYLVANIA UNDER DIRECTION AMERICAN HOTELS, CORP. (CH v terested vv PERMANENT WEEKLY RATES VV VV VV VV VV VY VY VY YYVYY A HANDY GUIDE BUSINESS ji sharply throughout the nation. DIRECTORY These firms are vitally in- in the welfare of Dallas and its vicinity. We recommend them in the hope that your patronage and their services will result in greater crowth of this section, AUTOMOTIVE be ttt dls dtl il didlo lind i) : ly pgs REFINED HOMELIKE HILLSIDE TIRE SERVICE Gulf Gas and Oils Tiolene and Pennzoil Kenyon and Lee Tires Tel. Dallas 9089-R-2 Hi TRUCKSVILLE, PA. oy JOSEPH B MARTIRE, IE E VE. NEW YORK ATION Packard Cars SMILING SERVICE ALWAYS” OLIVER'S GARAGE DALLAS, PA. White and Indiana Trucks Used Cars ; ~~ ~~ A SET OF SILVER F 'R YOU! REPAIRS On Clocks, Watches and Jewelry R. S. ROBERTS Main Street Dallas Male Puppies For Sale Wire-Haired Fox Terriers Merricourt Kennels 30 E. Center St., SHAVERTOWN FOM=0L HAS MADE EE EACTIASD ll MY HAIR AS CLEAN AS[j Good looking hair is an asset to a man. lt stamps him as a well groomed gentleman. Fom- ol gives a man’s hair glow- ing health and handsome grooming through its amazing 2-fold power... it cleans and nourishes. Fom-ol is a rich, foaming oil shampoo which takes unkempt, sickly hair (man's, woman's or child's), and leaves it clean as a whis- tle and sparkling with health. Fom-ol is so economical; alittle goes a long way. Ask your druggist for the regular 50¢ size. Or, write for a generous trial bottle, enclosing 10c to cover packing and postage. FOM-OL Wore than a shampoo.... a treatment! CLAIROL, INC. 132 West 46th $t., New York, N.Y. I enclose 10c for one trial size bottle of Fom-ol. y NOME. eee terre rm cpm cm AOGO88, ro eye ttsmtan irs siwmansmm———— CY eee mein Sti —— Start getting your friends in- ... you can have the Aristo- crat knives and forks for three new subscriptions. terested today. Earn a whole set! f ’ To every subscriber who has paid his or her sub- scription in advance since January 1 we have presented {| our gift of six beautiful new Aristocrat Teaspoons. Everyone has been delighted with them. Now we pro- pose to make an offer which is even more sensational. We offer every paid up subscriber an opportunity to get a complete set of silver for turning in the subscriptions The set has been divided into units, which can be won each time three new subscriptions are of their friends. turned in. or The handsome tablespoons and salad forks at the left are in one of the units you can receive by turning in three new subscriptions -. . s tn le on RN a Tee Maid Address SE A EE ne Maid Address * Send the six dollars you have received for these three subscriptions to DALLAS POST, INC., DALLAS, PENNA. together with your name and the names of the three subscribers.