zo ¥ “Congress shall make mo i 5 arily with the development of Dallas. It strives constantly to munity institution: ers who send us changes of tising rates on request. speech or of Press”—The Constitution of the United States. "The Dallas Post is a youthful, to the highest ideals of the journalistic tradition and concerned prim- Subscription, $2.00 per Year, payable in advance. ‘both new and old addresses with the notice of change. law. . .abridging he freedom of liberal, aggressive weekly, dedicated the rich rural-suburban area about be more than a newspaper, a com- Subscrib- address are requested to include Adver- HowarD W. RISLEY HoweLL E. REES More Than A Newspaper, A Community Institution The Dallas Post Established 1889 A LIBERAL, INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER PUBLISHED EVERY FriDAY MORNING AT THE DALLAS POST PLANT, LEHMAN AVENUE, DALLAS, PA., By THE DaLLas Post, INC. sasesesecssscacersrsesssasnessrasisranen General Manager Managing Editor 5 THE POST'S CIVIC 5. A centralized police force. i between those that now exist . 8. Construction of more sidevsalks. 1. A modern concrete highway leading from Dallas and connect- ing with the Sullivan Trail at Tunkhannock. 2. A greater development of community consciousness among residents of Dallas, Trucksville, Shavertown and Fernbrook. 3. Centralization of local police protection. : 4. Sanitary sewage disposal systems for local towns. 6. A consolidated high school eventually, and better co-operation 7. Complete elimination of politics from local school affairs. PROGRAM © WASHINGTON PARADE RAY JOHNSON and WALTER PIERCE ~ Washington, D. C.— "Hasta la vista” and not “adios” said the black- arded man as we bade him God- speed. Don Fernando De Los Rios, Ambassador of the Spanish Republic, entle, intellectual and disciple ia word and deed of vital democracy vas homeward bound. Senor de los Rios is, by profession, educator. A former rector of the adrid University, he lectured in any countries, including the United ates, before being called upon to Serve his country in the diplomatic field. And now he has been summon- ed to Valencia to give his superiors a first-hand report of American senti- ment toward the battling nation. To loyalist Spain the fight for mo- ral support is as important as the support of Germany and Italy to General Franco. Money and credit after the fighting ceases. Joha L. Lewis, we are told by one of his confidential friends, is now fac- “ing the problem of getting more sheep _into the fold and at the same time ceping the goats out. Extreme radi cals, racketeers, disguised company unions, all itching to make trouble, bave adopted C. I. O. labels with- out even having notified headquart- ers. Lewis, of course, is making every effort to stop them, realizing that his battles will have been in vain should his followers lose confidence in their leaders. ~ Professor Austin Clark, a genial biologist attached to the Smithsonian Institute, is happier today than he has | ~ been in ten years. He may now wear ‘the cross of a knight of the Order «of Daneneborg, awarded him: in 1927 by the King of Denmark for distin- guished services to science. ~The learned gentleman, an Ameri- can citizen, couldn't accept a foreign ~ decoratibn without the express per- mission of Congress. will decide the ultimate™victory” long | WPA AND THE SIDEWALK As might have been expected, our discussion of the length of time it has taken to construct the Dallas-Fernbrook sidewalk brought a number of answers, but to date none of them have explained to our satisfaction why it has taken since last Octo- ber to build as much of the sidewalk as has been completed. : If we were directing the activities of the Works Progress Administration—and God forbid that we should ever be so cursed—instead of being so quick to resent fair criticism we should do something to convince the public that WPA can be efficient. In contrast to, PWA, which has made a fine rec- ord, WPA, for a number of troublesome reasons, has established a reputation for inefficiency, petty squabbles, careless direction and, in some cases, downright laziness. We cannot agree that the workers are entirely to blame for this. The spirit of carelessness comes from someone higher up, and it is there the problem must be solved. It will not be solved, of course, because the whole structure is shot through with politics, and when politics comes in, energetic efficiency generally goes out. Staunch Democrats may resent our criticism, but they cannot deny that WPA is a national target for humor. Such a condition destroys the value of the experiment and will, inevitably, be a major factor in moulding the sentiment that will handi- cap the Democrats in their efforts to justify their retention in the high places of the State and N ation. LEWIS FLUBS AN OPPORTUNITY John L. Lewis, who held in his hands the oppor tunity to establish ‘a new industrial spirit based upon fundamental fairness to all, has flubbed his task. aE Public opinion, which decides all things in the end, has turned against him, and rightly so, we think, because more than any one man Mr. Lewis has sponsored the acts which brought about the current mess. 5 Unless someone convinces Mr. Lewis that he must hand over the reins to some more far-sighted lead- EDITORIALS er, the C. I. O. chief will destroy what support or- ganized labor has and put the movement back many, many years. For a long time public sympathy has been with the worker. The ‘‘soulless Corporation” hasn't had a chance, when the people as a whole were the judges. And as a result labor has made steady pro- gress in improving the living standard of the work- men. It is true that injustices still exist in some indus tries and that the job of organized labor is not com- pleted, but it is also true that the working men in this country has won concessions unknown in many other countrfes. Add to this the fact that we are already engaged in a number of delicate social ex- periments and you see the danger of thoughtless and selfish agitation which may throw the national machine out of gear with tragic results. We are not functioning under a collectivist sys- tem. We are not a communist nation. The work- ers cannot expect to dictate the policies of the in- dustries in which they work. Under our system — and, given a chance, it can still be a good system — Capital still has the right to do as it pleases with its money, and if it decides to take tha money out of industry and put it somewhere safe from the hands of the C. I. O. raditals, the workers will lose everything they had. Intensified, the struggle John L. Lewis has brought about can mean one of two things—an effort on the part of industry to establish concentrated cap- italism, which is fascism, or an effort on the part of the workers to establish concentrated democracy, which # communism. There is no place in the present conflict for American democracy. We cannot remain isolated from these things here in Dallas because they are big enough to echo through the entire country. A ROOSEVELT ON STRIKES Thirty-five years ago, when Wyoming Valley was passing through one of its most serious coal strikes, President Theodore Roosevelt, who took an active part in bringing the labor war to an end, had this to say: 2 “Th right to remain at work where others have ceased to work, or to engage anew in work which others have abandoned, is part of the personal lib- erty of a citizen that can never be surrendered. “Aproval of the object of a strike, or persuasion that its purpose is high and noble, cannot sanction an attempt to destroy the right of others to a dif- ferent opinion in this respect, or to interfere with their conduct in choosing to work upon what terms and at which time and for whom it may please them to do so. “This all seems too plain for argument. Common sense and common law alike denounce the conduct of those who interfere with this fundamental right of the citizen. The assertion of the right seems trite and commonplace, but that land is blessed where the maxims of liberty are commonplaces.” THE HEN HAS HER DAY The Great American Hen comes to the rescue of consumers all over the country by doing her bit to supply eggs and poultry meat ia the face of a shortage of beef, pork and lamb. : The widely advertised scarcity which threatens a meat famine in the United States due to farmers holding animals back for breeding is to be off-set, according to reports of the Institute of American Poultry Industries, by a big reserve of both poultry and eggs. The yield of laying hens is also excep- tionally good this year. There is undoubtedly a scarcity of meats as a whole as reflected in high prices, but neither scarcity nor high prices exist as yet in eggs and poultry. Consumers will welcome this news, because poul- try meat has always occupied an enviable place on the American table. Some five million three hun- dred thousand farmers out of a total of six million raise poultry. Three million have eggs and poultry for market. Farmers rely on this side line as a reg- ular year around cash income—helping oft times to keep their children in school. Class ‘warfare comes to Yale in “They Jerome Davis Case” (Ameri- can Federation of Teachers, 506 S. Wabash Ave., Chicago, Ill. 15¢) This history of the events leading up to the proposed dismissal of Professor Davis from Yale contains all the elements of comedy and all the ¢lements of ‘tragedy. In his “Capitalism And Its RIVES MATTHEWS Adventures of an Intellectual Faun” (Blackstone Publishers, 118 West 27h St., New York,*N. Y. 50c). The results are varied. Sometimes he makes you want to cheer when he captures a particularly vicious little bug. At other times the part he ex- poses merely invites a sudden uplift- ing of your shoe in the motion wvul- garly known as a boot. Culture,” written during a leave of absence granted by the university so that Professor Davis could establish his scholarship, and thus become a full professor, Profesor Davis ap- pears to have bitten the hands that fed him by criticizing many corpora: tions and their directors, who happen, also, to be the directors who hire and fire on behalf of the Yale Corpora- tion. Because of this book, Profes- sor Davis failed to establish his “scholarship” at Yale, even though Congress finally got around to it last week and granted the professor Cross. Here's hoping this item escapes the eagle-eyed attention of Nazi repre- sentatives in Washington or we'll be for more “‘cussin” from Berlin. Miss Marguerite Le Hand, confi- dential private secretary to President Ronsevelt, recently accepted an hon- orary LL.D. from Rosary College at River Forest, Ill., and to make mat- ters worse the degree was conferred upon her in the name of Cardinal ~ Miandelein and in the presence of Mr. and Mrs. Roosevelt. ~ Jowa’s Democratic Senator Herring is convinced that the thing most likely to produce sudden adjourn ment of Congress — should the ses sion threaten to project into the summer — is a continued cat wave “When I was Governor of Iowa,” said the Hawkeye states ran, “I looked out of my windows at the Capitol in Des Moines every morning regularly, and simply studi: ed the condition of the lawn. As soon as I noticed that the grass was beginning to sear and turn yellow I knew I wouldn't have the Legisla- ture on my hands very long!” A wise politico is Senator Herring and we accept his vifws. Our ambassadors do not spend all their time practicing Yankee shirt- sleeve diplomacy. William E. Dood, at present in Berlin in the interest of Uncle Sam, has found the time to turn author. The first volume of a series from Dodd's hand is ironic “ally entitled “Struggles for Democ- gacy.” It probably won't’ be trans fated into the German language over it received favorable comments else- where. That is comedy, if you will, permission to receive the covgtR ior the handbiter, at the moment of biting the hand, is a comic character, if only because he fails to realize what a tragic figure he will become when no hand extends food. He is like the man whose foot is about to come down on a banana peel. * ok % The Davis Case, however, is not liable to become a personal tragedy. Professor Davis seems quite able to take care of himself. But the stark tragedy that is implicit in this whole affair is that if a great university in this country assumes leadership in the ever growing tendency these days to suppress freedom of speech and free dom of ideas we may shortly see in this country the type of universities itself far\that so subserviently dish out the castrated “intellectualities” that only a Hitler will permit the inquiring minds of youth. * *® * It would appear that Professor Da- vis has long been one of Yale's most troublesome “bad boys’ and that his public avowals of liberal ideas have cause no end of embarrassment to Yale's president, one of whose most important functions is wheedling ea dowments out of the very men Pro fessor Davis has branded as the arch- vilains of our day. * * * One does not have to agree with the directors of Yale to see their reasons for dismissing Professor Da- vis. Yale happens to be their club; they happen to pay all #s experises, so why shouldnt they kick out an employee who uses the prestige of their club as a sounding board against ways in which they make their money there. Old fashioned books just aren’t any m0 She enn are socially unethical, if not actually, lessly in “Fantasia Impromptu: The in a legal sense, dishonest and cor- rupt? * * * The only solution possible for those who wish to see to it that the sources of knowledge are not pollut- ed by a few powerful, rich men, is the university financed with the tax- payers’ money. Unfortunately while there are now many of these, few of them have yet to command the prestige enjoyed by several of our privately endowed universities. As I see it, there are two reasons for this: (1) state legislatures handling taxpayers’ money have been too nig gardly; (2) since these universities have been established by the taxpay- ers, their committees on admissions have felt it necessary to apply that political myth “all men are born free and equal” to the intellectual poten- tialities of all students applying for admission. In short, their standards have not always been as high as they might have been, the stress has been rather on quantity than on quality. * * * Neverless, it seems to me, the fu ture of the state university appears much brighter than the prospects in store for universities like Yale, whose beautiful buildings, dedicated to the pursuit of knowledge and truth, may finally serve as garrisons for youths ful fascists. Let’s hope that dark day may never come. * * % From current pamphlets it is easy to suppose there is no peace on earth, there is no escape from fighting men. And yet across all the brutal wars of history there has come down to us a game that has occupied the minds of peaceful and contemplative men for centuries. That game is the game of chess, in some respects the most refined warfare of all. Three thou- sand years before Christ, the facts that men were playing hess was re- corded on a tablet in a pyramid at Gizeh. * %* * Wars may come, and wars may go, , but chess, apparently, goes on forever \ 9 , and that is why pamphlets like “Curious Chess Facts” by Irving Cherney (Black Knight Press, 173 Clarkson Ave., Brooklyn, N. Y. 75c) will always have an appeal for de- votees of this game of games. x * % Of Mr. Cheraey’s 206 chess anec- dotes, item number 186, taken from Lombroso’s “The Man of Genius” would make an excellent plot for a short story writer with the talents of an Edgar Allen Poe: “In 1850 an old passion for chess awoke in Szechenyi (founder of the Magyar Academy) and took an insane char- acter. It became necessary to pay a poor student to play with him for ten or twelve hours at a time. The unfortunate student went mad, but Szechenyi slowly became sane.” * x Item 148 states “a recent tourna- ment in Russia had over 700,000 en- tries. 10,000 of these were women. Item 202: “The number of possible ways of playing the first ten moves on each side of a game of chess is 169, 518, 829, 100, 544, 00, 000, 000, 000, 000.” I regret to say that Mir. Cherney neglects to state just who figured that one out. * % % Item 14: “Capablanca played 103 games simultaneously in Cleveland in 1922. While the total number of games has been exceeded, the per- centage achieved by the Cuban Grandmaster has never been ap- proached: he lost none, allowed one draw, won all the rest!” s Fo 0B Item 11: “A” book published in Geman whose title is “Advice to Spec- tatore at Chess Tournaments’ is com- pletely bank with the exception of one page. On this page there are but two words ‘Halt’s Maul’ (‘Keep Your Mouth Shut!’)” I guess this goss for reviewers who indulge in too miny quotes. But with a pamphlet {ke this one, the temptation is very Jreat. . x x 0% Benjamin De Casseres has ants in his mental pants and dares to go after the little devils quite shame- x * = Still, Mk.- DeCasseres is a man after my own heart. He says what he wants to say in as forthright a man- ner as is possible this side of stream- of consciousness detectors. Of course he postures, but who doesn’t? At least in a pamphlet he doesn’t have to posture according to laws laid down by publishers and magazine editors. Thus he comes as close to thinking out loud in print as is possible in this censored world. Young writers, especially, should find a reading of this pamphlet a profit- able experience. Whether they ap- prove of Mr. DeCasseres’ vigorous slaps, scratchings, pinchings, and massagings, whether they agree with any of his conclusions does not miat- ter. If they will emulate his method, even the bread and butter novel of the future may be a better piece of workmanship. In short, Mr. DeCasseres takes you into his studio. There you see all the tools of a writer's trade scat- tered about, a few uncomplete sketches, a tantalizing mess of clay and paints, marble and bronze, light and shade, all the materials with which to create a work of art, plus many of the annoying obstacles which tend to hinder its creation. * ck 0% Here, in Mpg. DeCasseres own words, is ‘“‘an intellectual, emotional and spiritual autobiography. It is done spontaneously, without calcula- tion. It is a mirror broken into a thousand bits. In each bit an angle, a part of me is shown.” It is fortu- nate that Mr. DeCasseres is justified in comparing himself to a mirror. Some writers, sanguine enough to es say a similar experiment, would show up as brown beer bottle glass or just plain glassblower’s sludge. * * » “A Short History of Hell” by Ray- mond B. Bragg (The First Unitarian Society, 1526 Harmon Place, Minne- apolis, Minn. 10c) is a neat and scholarly handling of what is now generally a humorous subject, In the tropics hell was a place of fire and flame, in the north a place of dark- ness, ice and snow. One man’s heaven is another man’s hell. 5 BROADWAY LIMITED W. A. 8. i New York, N. Y.—For those who have a yen for the piano the most exciting experience in local life is still Alex Templeton, the blind pian- ist....Jess Willard, man mountain and ex-heavy champ is going to join the ranks of pub beanery owners....Jack Dempsey, Tony Canzoneri, Mickey Walker and Beany Leonard will now and Eddies on Swing Lane, two “a- bout-town™ boys ‘are discussing means of getting home argumentative voices ring through the night, “Aw, come on. You're too drunk to ride in the rumble seat. You just drive!” ....a little further down the street a chorine starts across the street against the heavy after theatre traffic... a little old lady (you hum that part of it) who peeddles wares outside the hot-spots grasps her by the arm ‘Please she begins, “I'm so tired. I don’t want to see an accident.”.. The young “artist” obligingly keeps her from seeing an accident....Phil Baker tells me that present-day applicants for radio roles display considerable en- terprise.... Instead of haunting the studios and writing long letters beg- ging audltions, the clever ones now submit recordings of their voices and material....Baker has received fifteen discs from applicants, who aspire to serve as standins for “Bottle”....Don Voorhees had to part with his parrot this week—no, it wasn’t because the bird got profane. But Polly was practically giving Maestro Voorhees’ Scottie pups a nervous breakdown! The parrot learned to whistle for the dogs exactly the way Don does, and the poor Scotties were led a dog’s life running all day long in answer to the phony summons... Healthiest crew of musicians are Carl Ravell’s band men ....Before becoming a singing maestro Ravell studied medicine with an eye today he makes good use of this training....At least every three months the maestro turns medico and gives his orchestra a going-over—and even insists on their taking regular exercise to keep in perfect trim...In one of the most exclusive clubs in New York there is a small inner circle whose members, all professional men, meet at dinners... At each meeting some subject is chosen for discussion ...one evening recently the subject was “fear”... Albert Spalding, distin- guished concert violinist, confessed that he had felt absolute terror at one time during the World War. He was a member of a machine gun crew... The fingers of another member had just been torn off and Spalding knew that it was his turn next to man the gun. He looked at his buddy's mutila- ted hands; then at his own—they were trembling .... Suddenly, in the face of death, he laughed. He had realized that even if he lost his hands he could still listen to music....If he sesssanee machine gun...As music lovers the world over know, (and are thankful for) nothing happened. Evelyn Nes- bit, Harry K. Thav’s ex-—is back on Broadway after a long absence from the hot spots caused by a pro- longed illness... Tm back in my stride,” explaths the once beautiful Floradora girl who had been pursu- ing her hobby of esoteric philosophy a pastime that led the editor of a yellow sheet to send a reporter back for another interview..." Get another story. No one will believe Evelyn Nesbit cares about astrology, reincar- nation or physical planes!”....Asked about Stanford White's murderer, “I never hear from Mr. Thaw,” she just now and I hope he stays there forever”... The Broadway Parade. be his competitors....In front of Leon: to a career as a physician, and even Doughboy Spalding took over the w/ said, “Thank the Lord. He's in Italy { i }