PACE TWO rd ny The Dallas Post, kee ly iy EYIABLEHED 1889 Lehman Avenue, Dallas, Pennsylvania a ela Ne ty SA NE A i ..Managing Editor and Treasurer iy Member Pennsylvania, Newspaper Publishers Association Member Circulation Audit Bureau. ° ; Member American Press Association. \ Published by rs Su Vif RHE DALLAS POST, INC. ~~ THe DALLAS POST 1s a youthful weekly rural-suburban newspaper, ‘owned, edited and operated by young men interested in the development of the great rural-suburban region of Luzerne County and in the attainment, of the highest ideals of journalism. Thirty-one surrounding communities contribute weekly articles to THE POST and have an interest in its editorial policies. THE POST is truly “more than a newspaper, it is a community institution.” > : : Congress shall make no law * * * abridging the freedom of speech, or of Press.—From the first amendment to the Constitution of the United States. Subscription, $2.00 Per Year (Payable in Advance) Ro THE DALLAS POST PROGRAM ; } THE DALLAS POST Will lend its support and offers the use of its columns to all projects which will help this community and the great rural-suburban territory which it serves to attain the following major improvements: | ~ 1.. Municipal lighting plant. 2. A free library located in the Dallas region. 3. Better and adequate street lighting in Trucksville, ‘Shavertown, Fern- brook and Dallas. ; 2 a, Sanitary sewage disposal system for Dallas. Bb. Closer co-operation between Dallas borough and surrounding townships. Consolidated high schools and better co-operation between those that Bow exist. 7. The appointment, of a shade tree commission to supervise the protection ‘and see to the planting of shade trees along! the streets of Dallas, Shavertown, rucksville and Fernbrook. : tg. The formation of a Back Mountain Club made up of business men and ~ home owners interested in the development of a community consciousness in 2 Dallas, yPrucksville, Shavertown and Fernbrook. rare. A modern concrete highway leading from Dallas and connecting the 4 ~ \ > 1 Sullivan Trail at Tunkhannock. X «110. The elimination of petty politics from Dallas Borough Council and all x School Boards in the region covered by THE DALLAS POST. \ 11. Adequate water supply for fire protection. x 12. And all other projects which help to make the Back Mountain section 3 a better place to live in. i e § x £0 $1} i The Government has at last fully recognized one of the most heroic peacetime achievements in its history. 2 x . Gold medals commemorating the conquest of yellow fever in Cuba have been sent to the survivors of Major Walter Reed’s little band of volunteers and to the heirs of oth- : ers. They fought their gallant fight thirty years ago. At least five of the awards, including that of Reed himself, were posthumous. tr In this generation “yellow jack” is virtually unknown, except in Africa. Thirty years ago it was one of the Scourges of the tropics. It invided the United States nine- ty times. It swept through Philadelphia, New York, Balti- more, New Orleans, Memphis, vharleston, Galveston and many smaller towns. When the United States troops entered Cuba in 1898 they found in yellow fever a deadlier enemy than the Spaniards. Army surgeons attributed it to the unspeak- able accumulations of filth under the Spanish regime. ~ Streets, public buildings and private homes were literally scrubbed inside and out. Yellow fever returned. Various theories, of its origin were tested and disproved. Dr. Car- los Finlay, of Havana, was, scoffed at for suggesting that mosquitos carried yellow fever. Because of his standing as a bacteriologist, Major Reed was sent to Cuba in June, 1900, to study the infec- tious diseases of the country, but more especially yellow fever. He determined to investigate Finlay’s mosquitoes by allowing them to bite fever victims and then transfer- ing them to the arms of healthy men, : A Then came the question of volunteers. Major Reed, intent upon science, wanted very much to be one. The rest of the commission refused to allow him to take the risk. While he was absent in Washington on official busi- ness, Dr. Jesse Lazear, of the commission, began the ex- periment on himself. He survived the ordeal. Dr. James Carroll next tried it and became critically ill. Dr. Lazear ‘was bitten again—Dby accident and died. Faced with this situation when he returned to Cuba, Major Reed decided that the experiment must go on. He asked for volunteers. Private John B. Kissinger and a civilian clerk, John J. Moran, both of Ohio, stepped for- ward. They were told of the extreme risk and the hope of no reward other than a small Government pension. Both boulated that there should be no reward. “Gentlemen, I g you!” was Reed's acceptance. Kissinger was bitten, violently ill, survived but became a permanent d. + Moran also survived the experiment, which onsibility for yellow fever upon the Stegom- not proclaimed until Major Reed proved eyond peradventure. After one of the asts in medicine had been achieved, he tates with other survivors. He e but today his name is chiefly with the veterans’ hospital appendicitis in 1902, his So little.” For years ation had been taken bat Congress voted of peace which or several of rg WH Fan 7 THE DALLAS POST, DALLAS, PA., FRIDAY, OCTOBER 9, 1031 Lo “THE EN BORO RAR BORO R RR RB RR HOW TO WIN CUPS x \ October 5, 1931. Editor 'The Post: Dear Sir: It is too bad that the back moun- tain region is unable to have basebail clubs that will stick together through the baseball season. nem Petty jealousy seems to be in evi- dence the whole season. The League started out with six teams; Dallas, Shavertown, Idetown, Meeker and East Dallas. gil : Because of its inability to win games Meeker dropped out. :Hunlock's Creek got the franchise but started too late in the season to overcome the games | lost by Meeker to get in the ilimina- ! tion series. Bob MacDougal, one of the best and most dependable managers in the Lea- gue, with Butch Smith as manager, brought Beaumont through fhe sea- son to tie with Shavertown in the elimination ‘ series. One game was played at Beaumont ending in a 4-2 score in favor of Beaumont. The se- cond game was played at Shavertown with the score 13-1 in favor of Shav- ertown,, : A coin was tossed to see where the third game would be played. Herbert Williams, Shavertown manager, won the toss and the game was scheduled for Shavertown, Beaumont not want- ing to play on the Shavertown dia- mond because of the small size of the field. On the day for the game the Beaumont boys failed to show up thus passing the game to Shavertown on a forfeit. West Wyoming playing, under the East Dallas franchise, started the sea- son under the joint managership of “Red” Prynn and “Wally” Lloyd. There was little financial support from (Continued on page 7) - nD TT —T ~ 5 = . TOTHE TE rT " ....EDITORE ote Lg © = < D OFA PERFECT DAY" vv > (ar surrender of Lord Cornwallis at Yorktown, and the anni- versary is to be observed in accordance BRUSH UP The President recommends that ap- YOUR with a proclamation by President Hoover. HISTORY - propriate religious services be held in churches of the country on October 18, which falls on Sunday, and that on Monday, the 19th, it “be fittingly observed in universities, schools and other suitable places, to the end that patriotic lessons may be drawn from the spirit of courage and self-sacrifice which animated our forefathers.” : The President also directs that the “flag of the Uni- ted States be appropriately displayed on all government buildings in the United States.” Approaching the date of this anniversary of a battle “which brought to an end that heroic struggle of our fore- fathers for political freedom and the ideal of liberty upon which our Institutions are founded,” it would be both in- teresting and profitable to all Americans to refresh their knowledge of the events of that long ago time that so severely ‘tried men’s souls.” Often we become too deeply absorbed in our own times and forget that generations which have gone before had hardships, lean and discouraging years, problems of unem- ployment, great distress, black discouragements, wide- spread failures—and met them with a fortitude and sac- rifice that should give us courage. . * * * We visited a small town in an adjoining State last summer. We had not been’ in town ten minutes before .one of its citizens began to brag to us HE IED about the town’s baseball team. He gave THE us the history of the season’s games, and TEAM we noted most of them resulted in victories for the home team. The next day a man with whom we got acquainted, spoke in words of highest praise of the town’s school sys- tem, and believe it or not, he not only had a good word to say for the superintendent and the teachers, but the board as well. : We visited in the town a week and without exception the people we talked to had something good to say about some feature or institution of the town. The town gave evidence of the loyalty too. It looked like a good town and we felt that it was a good town. It must be, else everyone would not have stood up for it so loyally. We do not know much about the town, but we left it with a conviction that it was a good town in which to live. Any town with its community pride developed to such a degree is going to be a good town. In the natural course of events it just can’t help it. Our guess is that when a project is started there that everyone gets behind it and stays back of it until it goes over. What a fine spirit. There is scarcely a town that couldn’t have much more than it does if every one in it would rally loyally behind every project and work on it until it was put over and then turn to the next plan and put it over. This is the thing that makes good towns. It is the germ that once it infects a community, gives it the repu- tation of being a live town. that it is a live town and like the winning football team you can’t stop them. i On October 19 will fall the 150th anniversary of the || Let a town once get the feeling through and through | Today is 150 JBUTY About five o'clock on the afternoon of October 9, 1781, General George Washington stood in the American works before Yorktown. In his hand was a smouldering fusee with which he was to fire the first American gun in the bombardment of the town where Lord Cornwallis had taken post. Far to the left he could hear the French battery roaring its menace to the Bri tish. The guns of the regiment Tour- aine had been in action for two hours, pouring shot and shell on the English ships in the river. Finally the big gun loaded and prim- ed, and as the gunner stepped back, Washington put the fuse to the touch- hole. There was a deafening roar, a violent concussion, and the belched black smoke and deadly mis- sile. A terrific cannonade ensued, and the surrender of Yorktown was but a few days away. cannon In the standard work on the York- town campaign, quoted by the United States George Washington Bicenten- nial Commission, Henry P. Johnston writes of the first shot: “The American officer of than one mentions the fact that the first shot from the American battery was fired by Washington him- self. Colonel Cortlandt remembered that he distinctly heard it crash into some houses in Yorktown, If Captain Samuel Graham, of the Seventy-sixth Regiment, whose station was directly in the line of fire, was not mistaken as to the particular discharge he re- fers to in his ‘Memoirs, this first shot was singularly fatal. A party of of- ficers from the Seventy-sixth were then at dinner in a neighboring build- ing. The British Commissary-general Perkins was with them. One of the officers was an old Scotch lieutenant, who, when the allies first invested the place, was heard to soliloquize as he buckled on his sword: ‘Come ox, Maister Washington. I'm unco glad to see you. I've been offered money for my commission, but I could na think of gangin home without a sight of you. Come on. Poor fellow! Wash- ington fell on him in a way that was quite unexpected, for that first ball struck and wounded him terribly. It also wounded the quarter master and adjutant of the Seventy-sixth, and kil- led the commissary general.” journal more be- gan in all seriousness with this shot, culminated one of the most brilliant military maneuvres in history. It will be remembered that only a few weeks before, General Washington the Hudson preparing to attack New York in the event that General Clinton should The siege of Yorktown, which was on send troops to Cornwallis or farther south. In the midst of these the ceived word thtat De Grasse was sall- ing for the Chesapeake with a pow- erful fleet and land force. plans, commander-on-chief re- Washington laid plans immediately his accordingly. He wrote Lafay- ette to hold Cornwallis on the penin- sula of York at all costs. A gesture | was made toward New York which completely deceived Clinton. Before Anniversary ye of Yorktown Victory ? ORR NSO SBR RB SB Ne SR SR BNR NR BARRE the Briton discovered the ruse, Wash- ington was well on his way to the south. A egg Quoting again the author named above: “To break up a base of opera- tions, leave the vicinity of a power ful enemy, and enter a new field, more ihan four hundred miles distant, in order to engage in a single enterprise, is no ordinafy effort. For the men of that time it was a great effort.” ‘, The soldiers had to march most of the way, and there were only half starved horses to draw the guns over miserable roads to the place where boats could be secured. Washington thought the matter ov- er thoroughly. He considered every contingency and decided it was the only thing to do. Once his mind was made up he proceeded with energy to carry out his part of the plan. The success of depended upon the coincidence of several niove- ments. Washington was that the movement the enterprise determined should not fail through any fault of his. The precision with which each unit in this campaign performed its assign- ment is remarkable. De Grassee, the commander of the French fleet, arriv- ed at the appointed time, which was something of a feat in those days of sailing vessels so dependent upon the weather. The handicaps under which Washington himself labored demanded prodigious effort. He worked ‘ almost night and day to get his army safely to Yorktown. No man with less en- ergy could have succeeded so well. | Postscripts 8 LITTLE THINGS Just a little word of comfort Given to you to say today, I wonder, friend, if you said it, Cheering some one on the way? Just a little clump of blossoms” Growing in your garden fair, Did you pick some for your neighbor And with him their sweetness share? / Did you check the hasty answer That you were tempted to make. And turn away the frown for smile, Just for some loved one's sake? Oh, these little things, they count, s0, Making up the sum of life, How they smooth the rutted path- way, Through this world of care and strife, Just kind words, and smiles and blossoms How many a sad heart cheers, Do not wait to strew the coffin With your flowers, wet with tears. fF M. K. F. Te R. ¥..D. No.1 | /~ Ee et A