Freeland tribune. (Freeland, Pa.) 1888-1921, May 15, 1903, Image 3
I -The ,lAIR CARS OF THE NAILS. ' Instead of scrubbing the nails with a 1 brush to remove the dirt keep half a < lemon on your washstand and dig your lingers in this after washing till all dirt is removed. This treatment also helps to make the nails of a good color. j-' DAINTY FACE MASKS. The best veils are of fine mesh with chenille dots of various sizes thereon. The large disfiguring spots are seen no more. It was but a passing fancy bound to be of short duration. One was sure to get the veil on wrong and , have a spot over one's eyes or nose. In veils, as in other things, the best fashions are never extremes. jr FASHIONS IN UNDERWEAR, Dainty underwear is absolutely es sential to the woman of refinement. This does not necessarily mean costly French lingerie smothered in lace and displaying much fine and intricate handiwork. Underwear may be dainty nnd yet inexpensive, but to have it so Is a matter of good taste rather than the mere spending of money. Use good material, line in texture, to begin with, even if this meaus that the gar ments can be but sparingly trimmed. The fashions in underwear this sea son are designed along the line of com fort quite as much as beauty. The models invariably show the low neck and the elbow-sleeve, and voluminous fulness is everywhere omitted. The corset-cover, the skirt and even the chemise, are carefully fitted. —Woman's Home Companion. y WOMEN AS AGRICULTURISTS. American women pride themselves on the advantages they possess in the multiplicity of business opportunities open to them; but, despite America's broadmlndedness in this, Russia has had the courage to go a step further and establish an Agricultural High School for Women. Here opportunity will he given for general courses In ag riculture or specialized training, as dairy farming, gardening, bee culture, poultry keeping, cattle nnd sheep rais ing, etc. The course of instruction will occupy three years, and an equiv alent grammar school education will be required as an entrance qualifica tion. The women who pass through tlio sciiool successfully will he eligible for filling various poets under the Min istry of Agriculture, and will be further . entitled to hold the positions of ad #"-fHinlstrators of the Crown domain nnd of teachers in the intermediate agri cultural schools. DRESSMAKERS' SUPERSTITIONS. There seems to bo a rooted convlc ■ tion among dressmakers that if a dress is sent home with even one basting thread left In it by mistake It will surely be returned for alterations. In some establishments it is also believed that putting a black pin instead of a white one In a dress will surely cause its return. If the maker of a wedding dress pricks her finger, so as to draw blood while sewing on It, It is a bad omen for the bride. Such superstitions die hard and are akin to the saying that If the petticoat comes below the - dress the wearer loves her father better than her moth er, and If an undergarment Is Inad vertently put on wrong side out I nnd worn so through the day It will *E briug good luck to the wearer. One ' may not really believe such things, but still their repetition keeps them alive nnd passes them on to the younger generation. —American Queen. i ' REST THE HAIR The deplorable manner in which women are losing their hair calls for some remedy. It has been suggestod that one reason why women lose their hair is that they wear it done up in the same fashion for years. Hair, as well as any other thing, gets tired nnd needs change and rest. If there is only one becoming way for a woman to dress her hair, she will, of course, have to wear 1t thnt way most of the time. But she can give it rest when alone, by letting it hang or coiling it loosely in a different way from which she ordinarily wears it One woman who takes great care of / her hair dresses it in three different ways during the twenty-four hours. A In the morning she does it in a coll at the back of her head, and when she goes out wears a hat which fits snug ly with this style of coiffure. In the evening she wears it high on top of her head, and when she goes to bed slie parts it from brow to neck and does it in two plaits. This gives her hair a complete change and also rests -the head. SOCIETY WOMAN'S °ENDURANCE. I often think that the "society wom an" is the strongest of all creatures God has made, writes Ella Morris Ivretschmar, in Good Housekeeping. Her sister who tills the field, or nibs at the washboard, cannot compare / with her in "tensile" strength. What r is normal, muscular fatigue tlint a night's rest will cure, compared to en durance, that fine endurance that taxes the brain in all its subtle windings, the emotions in every tone of their gamut, and finally the body at every point where a rule of health may bo defied? It would be interesting to know how university crew or football team would look In the spring, after a winter of Wearing heavy Velvets and furs over chests ard arms through the days, and gauze or bu:-o lieeU and arms of even- ings; of alternating between thick walking boots and satin slippers, of eating perhaps one rational meal a clay, ami for the rest "nibbling"—at fancy. Possibly they might harden themselves to every change of bodily temperature, but they would never, nover rise superior to the pitfalls and consequences of a season of afternoon teas and receptions. Nor in strictest reality do women— that is, "in the long run;" for at last the line substance breaks, or at least shows such wear that it needs all sorts of artificial props and embellish ments to give it an "appearance." It is really a pity that women do not real ize what a part in the loss of youthful looks the afternoon tea and reception menu plays. Of course the truly clever woman, or Blie who lias learned the fine art of dining, evades those menus, with Inconspicuous tact, and so does no damage to good looks or appetite by her afternoon dissipations. If HEARTH and J|\ Women are entrusted with the sole charge of many railway stations in Australia. The new civil code drafted for Switz erland allows a woman to dispose as she pleases of the fruits of her work. Miss Estolle Ileed, Federal Superin tendent of Indian schools, has prob ably the most important and highest salaried oiiice of any woman in the employ of the Government. Mmo. Mclba possesses a collection of pearls which she values so much that she lias a private detective to ac company her constantly while she is wenring them and guard the precious gems. Mrs. Vlnnie Ream Hoxie, of St. Paul, is to make a life-size statue of Ezra Cornell for Cornell University, but she will accept 110 pay for it. Mrs. Iloxle is sculptor of the marble Lin coln now in the rotunda of the Na tional Capitol. At the annual meeting of the asso ciation for the promotion of the Inter national Institute for Girls in Spain, held in Boston t lie other day, it was announced that SIB,OOO of the 500,000 for the purpose of erecting a new building has been contributed. Ilagerstown, Ino., nasa cemetery en tirely managed by women. Twelve years ago this cemetery was a weed patch, and was so neglected by the town as to be a disgrace to it. The women then took a hand, and by the aid of spades, hoes, scythes, axes and rakes have transformed it into a place ] of beauty, and that without the assist ' ance of man. Mmo. Florence Rogers Hartwig, one of the Indies in waiting to the Queen of Roumania (Carmen Sylvtt), is a New Englander and was born in Vermont. When she was a child her parents 1 moved to Germany and she was mar | rled in that country to Ellas Ilartwig. Business interests afterward caused 1 the removal of Mme. Hartwig and her 1 husband to Buchnrest. Mme. Hartwig 1 possesses a fine voice nnd she first at \ traded the attention of the Roumanian I Queen by her singing. ! A#"*! s&BS- Oriental Jewelry is still in the lead, t Large barred effects arc very smart, 1 Deep antique laco is very smart on a ! white coat. ' Maltese lace is ono of the lovely and ! modish sorts. r Bell sleeves in coats may or may not have cuffs. Sashes of black ribbon velvet ars j much in favor. r Pleats of all sizes vie with each other 1 for supremacy. r The Greek stripe in colored fabrics 1 Is very modish. ® Despite the alarmists the grape has not entirely disappeared. J In colored linen frocks many novel trimmings will be introduced. I Lily of the valley, flowers and foliage, ! forms one of the loveliest evening hats, t A pretty shirt waist is of white 1 barred muslin with deep tucks in waist and sleeves, f Little wreaths of pink chiffon cn ap ' plique adorn one of the newest and • loveliest evening robes. ' Smart little turnover collars are 1 made of white linen embroidered with Japanese letters in black, j The garniture of artificial flowers on j evening gowns was never more beautl ] ful. There are passion flowers, violets, r irlß, heartsease and roses, nnd several 5 tones of one flower are used on one dress. Chiffon velvet is one of the new . waist materials, and its general use in Paris certainly commends it here. s The fabric resembles panne, and is s said to be Impossible of imitation in cheaper grades, s Skirts are growing wider and wider, > and nearly all of them are pleated or t shirred at the waist, but with the in -1 crease in width there is corresponding - decrease of ornamentation. The new i est models have no trimming on the • skirts. , Cameos are coming into fashion I again, nnd some fifty-year-old Jewelry ! is being brought out. The most offect > ive use to which some splendid old I carbuncles are put is to set them in a 1 ring of gold for the top of an umbrella • handle. tf HINTS ABOUT | J HOUSEKEEPING I COLORED GLASS INJURIOUS. Experiments with glass of various colors In greenhouses, as reported by a French experimenter, Indicate that nothing Is bettor than plain uneolorcd glass. With violet-colored glass tlio size of fruit was decreased, the qual ity injured nnd the earllness retarded, nlthough the number of fruit was greater. Other colors were injurious In every way. IRONING LACE. Always lays a piece of muslin over fine lace when ironing; It should never come In direct contact with the iron. Crochet, tatting, guipure and Irish laces should never be ironed at nil, but plnced on a board covered with flannel, pulled into shape, every point carefully pinned down and left till thoroughly dry. Full It gently with the fingers If It seems still when dry. A WALL FINISH. Wooden eorn-ices of a wood to match the baseboard are the latest finish tn the side walls of n room. Sometimes It Is In L shape, put In at the angle of the wall nnd celling, one part on each. This wooden corulce, It is as serted, is the most artistic wall finish. A wall should have a crown as well as a foot, nnd It Is best thnt this cornice or crown should agree In material nnd color with the foot. TO CLEANSE STRAW MATTING. Straw matting should never he washed with soap. A large coarse cloth should bo dipped In salt, and then rubbed the way of the straw. The mat should theu he thoroughly dried, nnd If treated In Gils fashion will not turn yellow. Papler-mnche articles, too, must not he treated to soap. They should bo lightly sponged with cold water, then dredged with fine flour, and finally polished with a soft flannel. A NOVEL KITCHEN CARPET. Take any old carpet thnt Is whole, but too shabby for use, clean thor oughly, and tack It down smoothly on the kitchen floor. Then make a good, thick boiled starch of flour and water. Rub a coat of this starch into the ear pet with a whitewash brush, nnd in about twenty-four hours, or when the starch Is thoroughly dry, give It a coat of paint—any color desired. Dark red Is a desirable color for a kitchen. When the paint is dry, give a second coat, and you will have n cheap nnd durable floor-covering, equal to lino leum, at about one-fourth the cost. By giving it a coat of paint onee a year it will Inst for yeax-s. One great thing to recommend this carpet Is that it Is so easily kept clean.—Woman's Homo Companion. ~, , j Chesee sfrflfrs—Mix link a cupful of flour, thi;e'o tablespoontujs of grated American cheese, half a tablespoonful of Parmesan cheese, a pinch of salt and one beaten egg; work to a "smooth paste; roll out on a floured board to a thin sheet; cut in strips one-fourth of an Inch wide and four Inches long; place In a buttered pan and bake ten minutes. -< • • - - Spiced Pudding—Soak one cupful of broxvn crusts of bread In one pint of scalding milk until soft; then add half a cupful of molasses, one-fourth level teaspoon of salt, one-fourth teaspoon each of cinnamon, allspice, cloves and nutmeg, and half a cupful of seedc-d or seedless raisins; stir occasionally at first and bake In a moderate oven about one hour. Almond Fingers—Cut stale bread Into pieces four Inches long, one Inch wide, and half an Inch thick; dip them In orange juice, then Into minced al monds, then in beaten egg, then in bread crumbs; lay several of these strips In the frying basket and fry In smoking hot deep fat a good brown; remove, drain on paper, arrange on a folded napkin; sift over powdered sugar and serve hot. Jellied Salad—One cupful of clilckcn or any kind of cold meat or fisli, one tablespoon of gelatine soaked In a little cold water; stir over the Are, stliTlng until gelatine is dissolved; when cool add one tablespoon of lemon Juice and a little pepper; when thick ened, add the cupful of meat; mix thoroughly; when quite stiff put a little mayonnaise on the bottom of small moulds, and All with the mixture; place on lee until stiffened. Toast for Luncheon—Cut slices of bread one-third of an inch thick, fry them In a frying pan in a little butter; for five or six slices of toast mix to gether two tablespoonfuls of minced lxam, three tablespoonfuls of grated cheese, two eggs well beaten and four tablespoonfuls of milk; season with salt nnd pepper; turn It into a buttered frying pan; stir over the fire until it Is creamy; serve this on the toast and arrange on a hot platter. COURSE OF THE MISSISSIPPI.. <rh Would Huvo llpen i( It Hail Mowed North. The Khine Is less than 000 miles long, and the Danube less than 2000. The length of the longest river in India la 2300 miles, and the longest in Asia Is 3320. The Nile is 4002; it affords, however, only 730 miles of continuous navigation from its mouth. You may take a steamboat from the mouth cf the Mississippi and pass up 3000 miles from the Gulf—as far as from New York across the Atlantic to the Strait of Gibraltar, across the Mediterranean and the Aegean Sea to Asia Minor, and up the Dardanelles to Constnntinople, and then you will have to disembark and walk 400 miles if yon wish to equal the distance that would have to be traveled to reach the head waters of the river. What if this "Father of Waters," like the Nile, had flowed north instead of south, and like the Red River of the North had emptied into the Arctic Ocean instead of the Gulf? asks JosiaU Strong, in Success. Commercially speaking, it would have cut off this great Tiver system from the world, would have made the Isthmian Canal useless to the Mississippi Valley, and would have spread annual devastation throughout its course, because the floods of spring from the southern por tion of the river would have poured ddwn upon the northern while the lat ter was still ice-bound. Tilting the ba sin of the Mississippi only a few hun dred feet would have made all thl3 vast difference. WISE WORDS. Contentment gives a crown, where fortune hath denied it.—Ford. Constancy is the complement of all other human virtues.—Mazzini. He who will not take advice gets knowledge when trouble overtakes him.—Kaffir. The more one speaks of himself the less he likes to hear another talked of.—Lavater. The readiest and surest way to get rid of censure is to correct ourselves.— Demosthenes. 'Tis not your posterity, but your ac tions, that will perpetuate your mem ory.— Hutchinson. Character and personal force are the only investments that are worth anything.—Whitman. Calumny would soon starve and die of itself if nobody took it in and gave it a lodging.—Leighton. Civility is a charm that attracts the love of all men; and too much is better than to show too little.—Bishop Ilorne. Luck In the Number Nine. My particular Idiosyncrasy is in favor of odd numbers. How I ac quired the harmless passion happened in this way: Among my school fel lows was a Turkish lad, who was the first to point out to me a curious law of numbers. We would take a string of figures at random, which we added up in line until they totted to a re sultant number nine or not If they "showed" up nine we declared them lucky; if not, not For example, take numbers 1-8, 7-2, 4-3 equal !). So in grained is this meaningless habit that I never buy a railroad ticket without submitting its number to this ridicu lous scrutiny. Many a time I have puzzled myself as to the origin of this silly habit, yet it would appear that the affection for number nine displayed by the lad reached Turkey byway of Arabia. According to the anonymous author of Table Talk, published in 830 by Charles Knight, long residence in Cairo by the famous traveler, J. L. Burek hardt, had also rendered him suscepti ble tQ the strange fascination of odd numbers. He spent many years in collecting a storehouse of Arabian say. ings illustrative of tire manners and customs of this enlightened people, but, strange to say, he stopped short at 909, "a notion prevalent among the Arabs that even numbers are unlucky and that anything perfect in its quantity is particularly affected by the evil eye." Whereupon the writer proceeds I to give an instance that came under his ' own notice. At that time there lived in Islington a wealthy cowkeepei | named Rhodes, who made many futile attempts to keep 1000 cows on his premises in a thriving condition at one time, but was invariably baffled. He could, however, keep 009 without ex periencing any loss of stock.—Notes and Queries. Great Katerc, These. A whale's appetite is phenomenal. His chief diet consists of jellyfish. He has simply to open his mouth and pad dle along leisurely in order to take in Jellyfish by- the wagonload. Such is the method adopted by tlio whalebone whale. The sperm whale, on the con trary, captures huge squids weighing often several tons. Like his brother, the whalebone whale, he must he con stantly on the lookout for food, other wise he would starve. As many as fourteen seals have been taken from a thirty-foot "killer." Other fishes of enormous appetites are not uncommon. The blueflsb, for example, thrives on sardines and other small fish. Assum ing that one blneflsh eats ten small fish a day. It ins been figured that It re quires 10,000,000,000 sardines to feed the 1,000,000,000 blucfish on our coasts every summer. Most curious of all eaters is the hydra, a strange creature that can be turned inside out without impairing its appetite or its power to eat. naninlimrint For Gnmhlin;*. For playing "heads and tails" for stakes of a farthing, an apprentice named Paul Itiedel lias been sentenced to banishment from Austria. Accord ing to the Austrian criminal law the uniform punishment for all games of chance, including the game '"heads and -talis," is banishment. "WRK. V^sHS^Ns'' New York City.—l-ong shouldered ef fects are among the distinctive and notable features of the season nnd are found in many of the new shirt waists AN ELABORATE MODEL. as well as in the more elaborate mod els. The very smart May Manton waist illustrated has a novel yoke or shoulder strap effect, that is cut in one with the tucked fronts and can either be made to extend over the shoulders or be cut off at the seams as shown in the back view, and exem plifies both the drooping shoulders and one of the many forms of the bishop stock. The original is made of French flannel In cream white stitched with pale blue cortlcelli silk, but all the C R'h BLOUSE JACKET. season's waist materials are appro priate. The foundation lining Is snugly fitted and is in every way desirable where wool or silk Is used, but can be omitted whenever It Is not desired. The fronts of the waist proper are tucked for their entire length and are extended to form the yoke or shoulder straps and are joined to side portions that are tucked for a few inches only below their upper edge. The hack, however, is simply plain, and the closing Is effected through a regulation box pleat at the centra front. The sleeves are in shirt style with the straight narrow cuffs closing at the outside that are the favorites of the season. At the neck Is a stock elongated at the front to give a bishop sxtggestion. The quantity of material required for the medium size is four anil five-eighth ynrds twenty-one inches wide, four nnd one-fourth ynrds twenty-seven inches wide, three and one-eighth yards' thir ty-two Inches wide, or two and five eighth ynrds forty-four Inches wide. Woman'* liloune Jacket. Blouse jnckets make the favorite wraps for general wear and are seen in all the latest models both for suits and separate coats. The very stylish May Mauton model illustrated In the huge drawing shows the new flat collar anil ti'immlug, but can be left plain and without the basques as shown in the small sketch when preferred. The orig inal Is made of flecked cheviot In gray and white, stitched with cortlcelli silk and trimmed with pipings of dark gray nnd drop ornaments and makes part of a costume, but all suitings and jacket materials are appropriate. The jacket consists of fronts and back and is titled by means of shoulder nnd umler-nrm seams. The back is plain, but the fronts are gathered and blouse slightly and becomingly. The little capes are attached to the strap trimming and are arranged over the neck. The sleeves ni'e full and finished with becoming cuffs, out the straight, narrow ones can he substituted if de sired. The basque portions and triple postillion are joined to the lower edge. The quantity of material required for the medium size Is six yards tweuty one inches wide, two and three-fourth yards forty-four inches wide, or two and one-fourth yard fifty-two inches wide. Apron to the Front. Apron effects are very modish and quite usually becoming. Though they have the look of an overskirt they are in reality the skirt proper, being eked out with graduating flounces. As often as not the apron is of some strong ma terial, while the flounce, which is pulled on as well as flared, is of a light and airy-fairy texture. When it is heavy the fabric must be of the rich est—a trimming of itself. If it be plain it may be adorned with appliques not too far apart. A very pretty one, how ever, is entirely of black net. Inch wide rows of black gros-grain ribbon follow the shape of the apron, pointing downward at the front. Five rows are at the foot of the very full flounce. Rows of ribbon are on the full blouse and the sleeve ruffles, the blouse being further enhanced with an applique of yellow lace. This is an attractive model, too, for a shirred dress. Adorned by Handwork. Handwork is always a feature. -lust now it Is more than ever so. While the choicest embroideries fairly cover some robes, there are others, delight fully attractive, which are alive with French knots and faggoting, the two friends that are still with us, despite Iconoclasts who have declared them done for since some months. French knots are charmingly attractive, whether they emphasize other designs or are strewn by the hundred In massed groups. As for faggoting, It and any sort of ajour stitching is very much the thing. I<ong Hibbon Siwhoa. A pretty idea Is to wear broad and long ribbon sashes with evening toilets. Some of these are tucked and the ends are fringed. The sash may be the I color of the gown or of contrasting color, as preferred, and still be modish, but the silk lining of the gown must be the same shade as that of the sash and whatever flower is chosen to be worn on the corsage or in the hair. A Deserted Fad. The fad that prevailed so long of wearing a black hat with a white or a light gown no longer flourishes. Misses' Tliroe-l'lece Skirt. Flounced skirts are much in vogue for young girls as well as for their elders and always are graceful nnd comfortable, as the ample flare pro vided at the lower edge means freedom of movement. The very stylish May Manton model Illustrated Is shown In nut brown eta mine, trimmed with a hand of satin faced cloth stitched with corticelli silk, hut all suiting and skirt materials are appropriate. The skirt Is cut In three pieces, and Is fltted at the upper edge by means of hip darts and laid In inverted pleats at the centre back. To the lower edge Is attached the circular flounce, the seam being covered by the stitched band. The up per edge can he finished with a belt or cut in dip outline and uuderfaeed or bound. The quantity of material required for medium size (fourteeu years) Is ''' MISSES' THHBE-PIECB SKIBT. five aud oue-half yards tweuty-soven inches wide, three and oue-half yards forty-four inches wide, or three yards tltty-two inches wide.