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According to Harper's Weekly, Eng land is looking forward to the fiercest municipal contests the kingdom lias had for years. There is not an alder man in tho whole realm who does not want to be mayor of his respective town, because it has been announced that every mayor in the United King dom will be knighted when Edward is crowned king. Whether Edward him self will personally bestow the accolade does not appear, but as he is going to revive ail the ancient ceremonies con nected with the coronation it seems no more than fair that he gratify the in tense desire of so many loyal subjects. Only one thing could increase the hap piness of John Bull when he is knight ed, and that is to receive his knight hood from his sovereign's hand. It would he unkind in the king to disap point the honored gentlemen. The first case ot "tapping the wires" of wireless telegraphy, if the Irishism may be pardoned, has been reported. During the recent French naval mane uvers In tho Mediterranean the cruiser Bouvines was entering at the Straits of Gibraltar when its wireless telegraph apparatus recorded the fact that in the vicinity wa3 another ship similarly equipped. The Bouvines, thinking that the other ship belonged to the French fleet, began to talk to it, and the other ship replied. There was, so to say, a confusion of tongues, and after a few minutes the Frenchman discovered that instead of talking to a compatriot it was an Englishman "at the other end of the wire." The report, or so much ot it as has been published, un fortunately does not tell how far apart tho two shins were, but the epi sode reveals the interesting possibili ties ot what might have happened had the two nations been at war. In such a case the Marconi system coulu have been both a source of danger and of safety to the Frenchman. It would have warned him ot the presem e of a foe hitherto unsuspected, and if, as might happen, the Englishman had possession of the Frenchman's secret code, tho latter might have been drawn into a very pretty trap, it is a point tor naval experts to discuss, and doubt less it will i ot pass unnoticed. LABOR WORLD. France fears a general strike of the coal miners. The average pay of the day laborer is $1.50 per diem. The Itbenlsh Steel Works will re duce wages ten per cent. The fatalities among coal minors are said to ho the greatest of any indus try. About 173,000 persons are employed hi the Postal Department of Great Britain and Ireland. The eight-hour work day Is gaining In poulnrlty, and its further adoption is being more generally urged. Three hundred longshoremen at Lo- Taine, Ohio, quit because of the ap pointment of an unpopular foreman. Thirteen waiters at the Plaza Hotel, New York Oily, who entered the coun try under contract, are to be deported. There are several unions in New York City composed of clerks, l> v t that class of labor is usually poorly organized. The Saturday half-holiday is being continued with beneficent cffocis all through the year by many large em ployers of labor. It is said that important labor legis lation will be vigorously urged when the various State Legislatures con vene for the winter session. Employes of Western railroads nra talking of forming a mutual benefit association to provide tor themselves or their families in case of accident or death. The Black Diamond Coal Company settled the wage scale with its men at Coal Creek, Tenn., allowing three fifths of a cent a ton advance. About ioOO men have returned to work. The average wages of male teachers in graded schools In Michigan last year were $70,811 per month, and in un graded schools $20.03. Women teach ers in graded schools are paid on an average $43.50 per month, and In un graded schools $24.78. 5 A REMAII THOUGHIj' t * A BY F. H. LANCASTEtt. q When Ben Worth came opposite the Darvvins' gate and saw Anna sitting on the steps, he lifted his hat and went in to sit beside her. "Please don't get up; I want you to promise me something." "What is it?" "That you will sit here with mo until the moon rises." "Certainly." "Thank you. But then you ought to sit down." "Why, the moon has already risen." "Is that so? Ah, but please stay. IE you knew how good it is to be here alter that hurly-burly down town! Be sides, it we go in wo shall have lights, and my eyes are tired. Please, I want to talk over some of the recent psy chological discoveries. You are inter ested in thought waves, aren't you?" "I have done some reading on the subject recently," she admitted, and re sumed her seat. "Tell me about it," he said cornfor tably. "Why, I thought you wished to do the talking." "Oh, no!" cheerfully. "I've been talking all day. It has been bargain day at my counter." "You poor thing! Shall I bring you a fan or an ice?" "Oh, you can laugh!" he responded good-naturedly. "A Pegasus in a plow!" "Please don't. I'm tired." "Is bargain day so very bad, then?" she asked with a touch of sympathy. "Very bad," he assureu her, smiling. "Let me bring you something rest ful." "Nothing on earth could rest me more than the delicious repose of your presence: "'Ye had better than all the ballads That ever were sung or said, For ye are the living poems, And all the rest are dead.' Wait—don't move! I will shut up. Please tell me where you learned the secret of keeping silent. How many owls did you sacrifice to Minerva be fore she endowed you with her full heritage of wisdom?" "Owls to Minerva!" "Didn't the Greeks use to sacrifice owls to her? They sacrificed doves to Aphrodite." "To begin with, Minerva was a Latin goddess." "Was she? Well, what did the an cients sacrifice to her?" "Pretty much what moderns offer up at her altars —midnight oil and medi tation." "Whatever It was, I wish you would let women generally into the secret, for I can assure you that few of them possess it. I saw a poor fellow at the opera with a girl a few nights ago. I've seen something of him on the street; lie's been traveling a rutty road, and I imagine ho had taken the girl to the opera thinking she would keep quiet and give his l'razled nerves a chance to knit up their ravelled ends. But you can bet your life she didn't. She talked a blue streak from the time she took her seat until she left it, curtain up or down. And he had to listen and answer best way he could. You know I caught myself wishing the poor victim could sit down by you and rest. Ho looked an ago older when he went out and I felt ten years young er. You can't imagine what a boon it Is to a tired man to feel that he can sit clown by the woman —he —well, en joys being with—and needn't talk un less he wants to." "I thought," she commented dryly, "that we were going to discuss psy chological—what do you call it? Phe nomena?" "If you wish. Yes, we were. That Is, you were to talk and I was to sit here and listen and forget that it had been bargain day at my counter." "Well, let me get my thoughts in or der." She leaned her head against the ban ister and looked away to where the early stars were struggling against the stronger moonbeans. The linger ing after-glow touched her hair to warmer tints and fell with exquisite softness upon her upturned face. Ben looked at her wistfully and his pulses quickened. If only he dared to hope that his good news would be good news to her! She had forbidden even the suggestion of sentiment between them, yet they had never mot within the last year that he had failed to re mind her she was to him queen of all women. He suspected that the size of his salary was what stood between them. Once he had asked her nbruptly if she would marry a poor man and she had promptly replied: "No; it would be doing him too great an injustice." Since then he had fancied, until re cently, that he held the key to the sit uation: that she preferred to wait for him without being asked to do it. But of late? Well, she had become very much dearer to him, and she did not seem to know it. "Will you tell me something?" he asked suddenly. "Why is it that in all the time I've known you, you have never allowed me to spend five cents in treats?" "Oh, I don't know. It is just an idea of mine that a bank account is more advantageous to a man than bills from the confectioner or florist, and I did not like to think of my friendship as being disadvantageous. But this isn't psychology." "No," he admitted, and thought with a guilty shock of what was in his vest pocket. What would her practical principles have to say about a bill from a jew eler. and of that size, even if it was receipted? For an instant his eager ac t tool: on the look of an enormity. Then love asserted itself. She was worth it ten thousand times if only she would consent to wear it. "One of the subjects of psychological investigation that have always inter ested me," the girl began, "is resul tant thought." "Yes," he said; then, with a sudden ( resolve to have it over, "I had an ex periencc of resultant thought myself today. Got a rise in my salary, and ( as soon as I realized it I found myself f thinking that r.ow I could afford a dia mond ring. And," desperately, "I stopped on my way up town and | bought it." His forefinger and thumb fumbled for a moment in his vest pocket, nnd he took nervous posses- ' sion of her hand. "Won't you wear ' it?" ho whispered. The girl started as the beautiful | 1 jewel flashed in the moonlight, and all 1 her practical ideas of eeoncmy revolt- ' ed at the extravagance. In an instant woman love rose above wisdom. She 1 turned toward.liim gently. "Dear hoy," she said softly, "it is such a beauty!" ' He caught the hand and kissed It eagerly. "And you will wenr it always, dear? You know what that means?" "Yes," she answered a little tin- I steadily. "I. too, have resultant thoughts occasionally." Waverley | Magazine. RIOT AMONC OLD FRIENDS. Pollen Culled to tile Homo for Over worked Word* and I'lirase*. , The police reserves were called out last night to quell a riot among the inmates of the Home for Overworked Words and Phrases. Trouble began in tile big assembly hall on the top floor, where a banquet was served to the in mates in celebration of the 119 th anni versary of the founding of the home. Bountiful Collation sat at the head of the table, with Magnificently Deco rated at his left, and the row started when Potted Plants and Cut Flowers declared that they should have those two places of honor, claiming to be the oldest inmates. At first there was only a mild dispute as to age, but when Orchestra Concealed Behind-a- Bank-of-Exotics, who always insists on having his name written in full, shoved Assorted Sweets against En trancing Music and Order pitched into the aged and infirm Chaos, real scrap ping followed. Beggared Description and Stay Tu mult tried to quiet the other inmates, but had to give up the job and finally went down the fire escape with the Human Chain. Hairs' Breadth fol lowed them. Costly Underwear rushed | to the window and shrieked madly for | assistance. She, too, was helped down the fire escape by Spot Where Body j Was Found. The rest of 913 inmates stayed to | fight it out. The bed-ridden Evident Refinement, too old to sit at the table at all, but ] who had been brought in on a cot to j enjoy the festivities, was trampled into j insensibility. Drunkard's Grave untied j the strings of her lace cap and fanned her vigorously until she revived. Her j gratitude was pathetic. "Alas, old friend," she said, gasp ing, to Dttnkard's Grave, "I am going at last. Wo came here together many, many years ago, hut I will go first. Don't forget me." "1 never can." whispered Drunkard's Grave. He would have said more, but ' it was too late. Evident Refinement j was no more. A Touching Scene and i lits grandmother. Mad Laughter, gent ly moved the cot to a far corner of the room. In the meantime there had been no ; let up in the hullabaloo. Foul Mur der, who has given the keepers of the home no end of trouble ever since he was admitted in 1843, had Stolid Un concern by the throat and Cold Snap and Hot Wave were in a clinch un der the table with their former guard ian, Oldest Inhabitant trying to sep arate them. Dull Thud pulled Slender Thread's hair out by the roots and slapped Doom's face with iL Although too feeble to take any ac tive part in the fracas, the inmates from the Adjective Ward added to the din by their shrieks, and it was this thai finally attracted the police. The Newcomers were met at the very en trance to the home by Baflle and Mys tery, both of whom were immediately clubbed to death by the policemen. It was not necessary to make any ar rests, hut a general alarm has been sent out for Human Chain and Costly | Underwear and the others who es caped.—New York Sun. Putting Willi II Hone. The waiting room of the Broad street station is dusted by compressed air every Saturday morning. An hour after midnight an immense step ladder, mounted on wheels, is puiled into the waiting room and along hose is attached to pipes which con nect with the reservoir of compressed air used to supply locomotives. The expert duster mounts the ladder, takes the hose in hand and merely points it at a dusty place; the wind doc-3 the rest. Two fellow workmen push the lad der truck from place to place, the air is turned on here, there and every where until walls, ceiling, frieze, col umns, windows, seats —every nook and cranny, in fact, of the great waiting place—are thoroughly purged of dust. The task thus accomplished in a few hours by three men could not be done in any other manner by 10 times as many workers in 24 hours, the night foreman says.—Philadelphia North American. EXPERT OX ANARCHISTS. OF THE DEGENERATE CLASS LIKE CRIMINALS AND INSANE. Tlolence Due to Suggestion ltfentnl Weakness and Heredity Kvolutlou of the Anarchist—Why Mental Kphlemicft Are Common Segregation a ICwuietly. A physician connected with many hospitals and institutions for the treatment of nervous and mental dis eases made the following summing up of his conclusions respecting the men tal condition of the anarchist and his relation to the criminal and insane cl.sses: "As a rule, anarchy is something be low the superficial surface of society, closely connected with, though not a part of the 'submerged tenth,' or pau per class of the community. From the standpoint of the expert on mental and nervous disease, the anarchist stands sharply outlined in two varieties, the man who 'suggests' and the man who Is 'suggest! hie.' There are the brainy men of the submerged tenth and many others following them who are not brainy. The followers are better known to the police than the leaders, who are not usually known to the pub lie. "The criminals, the insane, and the anarchists are all members of the de generate class, differing in many par ticulars, but all agreeing in being anti social. The deeds and actions of the three classes may be the same, mur der, or assassination, or other crimes of violence. A 'degenerate' is a word used in various ways. Popular use at tributes to the 'degenerate' abnormal or un-natural crimes. The newest books on mental diseases uses it in a much broader sense as indicating a class of mankind who are abnormal in mind and body from Inheritance. Her edity as understood today ignores any definite type of disease. Because a parent was tuberculous oreccentricor alcoholic the child does not of neces sity inherit the same conditions. Her edity passes down abnormal tenden cies in various ways, but surely and certainly mental abnormality super imposed on physical abnormalities. These comprise the chief signs of a degenerate as the word is used sci entifically. "in examining a suspected lunatic the general outlines of face and head, sometimes almost on the lines of the old-fashioned phrenologist, are first noted. Most painstaking attention is given to the position of the eyes, whether too near together, too far apart, or too high, or if irregularly placed. The eye itself presents nu merous defects in color and shape of pupil, which appear as a rule only in degenerate types. The ear and roof of the mouth are especially valuable in giving a hint that a hereditary con dition is present. Next to physical stigmata of degeneracy and of insani ty in particular, come mental stig mata. These include a variety of traits found in normal men, such as passionate outbreaks, vanity, self-con ceit, selfishness, jealousy and numer ous other mental characteristics. The criminal having an increase of some one of these traits, or, what is far more common, a complete lack of self control or inhibition, which readily exaggerate any positive trait of char acter, readily falls into a criminal life and eventually finds his way to pri son. He may or may not have physi cal stigmata of degeneration. A large proportion of criminals show them, especially of the professional orimi ! nals. Whatever view may be taken of i their mental weakness, as enemies of i society, no one has yet, on any large scale, viewed them as subjects for ! insane hospitals. Though theories of reformation are entertained in indi ! vidual cases, as a class of the commu- I nity they are to be regarded as ene mies of society. "Between the ordinary criminals and the insane and mentally unbalanced come the class of anarchists now ex citing public indignation since the as sassination of President McKinley. They are more positively anti-social than the ordinary professional crimi nal. The 'crook,' robber, or common murderer is an enemy of society, but more as an individual, as man against man. "The anarchists are organized in their hostility to society, and are defi nite in their methods of waging war against society. To them the indi vidual counts for little, the system for much. Like the criminal, their mental characteristics resolve them selves into two varieties, those who show excessive development of certain aggressive traits, and those who are weak and show the lack of self-con trol in marked degree. Hence come the two kinds of anarchists; first, those who lead, or 'suggest,' like Emma Gold man and others less well known; and second, the flock of rather feeble-mind ed anarchists who respond to tiie sug gestions of the master mind as cer tainly as the subject of a professional hypnotist. "In the crowds of anarchists that frequent the headquarters in East side saloons are many types presenting marked degenerate characteristics. The marks of discontent and oissat isfaction with the existing order of society are to be expected. It Is the kind of discontent that a man contin uously unsuccessful snows. "One of the marks of a degenerate child is failure to 'get along' with other children in school. Simple shy ness. or cowardice, or self-conceit and vanity may exist. Even as children the insane delusions that they are per- secuted or oppressed by other boys or the teachers become frequent and an noying. They increase as the children grow older. As these children grow up to be 18 or 20 years of age, these mental traits Increase, fliey arc never able to hold any business position sny length ol time, being incapable of working continuously or giving satis faction to the most kind-hearted em ployer. After being discharged by every employer, and being very deserv edly despised by society, they naturally drift into the ranks of the feeble-mind ed anarchists and are easily worked upon to do the bidding or follow the suggestions of the stronger intellects. "To kill a ruler to avenge the sup posed injuries of society is the sim plest sort of a mental conception. Sane as individuals, mankind in large num bers is more or less hysterical, and always markedly suggestible when the individuality is swallowed up in the mass. Mental eplJemlcs have al ways been common, and the only dif ference between them has been in the subject of the mental delusion that has shown itself as a mental epidem ic. In the time of the Crusades, for two centuries people were drawn by an irresistible longing towards the holy sepulchre, and journeyeu there iirst as pilgrims, later as soldiers. In the 15th and ICth centuries men went wild over tueir belief in witchcraft In 1G34 the Dutch developed a craze for buying and speculating in tulips. In ii2o the famous South Sea bubble became a popular financial craze. These and many others are types of hysteria of man as a mass, not as an individual. "The mass of unsuccessful men who develop radical views of socialism are easily subject to the more radical men tal contagion when annihilation of the existing order is suggested. It is no longer a question of reasoning, but of following the common hysterical words passed from one to another. "An anarchist, therefore, resembles and yet differs from the criminal and the lunatic. Undoubtedly, he belongs to the borderland of cases of mental abnormality, where the 'neuropath' and 'psychopath,' which are the scien tific words for nervous and mental wrecks, take their positions. "What to do with him is a different proposition, and one of the most diffi cult questions of the day. To prevent the mental contagion, the passing of the dangerous 'suggestion,' segregation and breaking up their headquarters form the only remedy. As an individ ual, the anarchist is comparatively harmless; as a class, he is the most dangerous element of modern society." —New York Post. LOCKJAW AND ITS CAUSES. Coiintries Where It la Moat I.iable to Oic nr. Lockjaw, or tetanus, is a disease which fortunately Is more read about than seen, yet it is not very rare, at least in its mild form. It occurs more frequently in children than in older people, and oftener in boys than in girls; but this is probably only be cause boys are more liable to cut and scratch themselves, for it is after such injuries that lockjaw usually oc curs. The disease is more common in some countries than in others, Eng land being one of the countries and Cuba another in which it prevails to a much greater extent than in the United States. Here, too, some states and some portions of states have an unenviable pre-eminence in this re gard. The trouble usually begins with a j stiffness and tendency to contraction in the muscles which bring the teeth together, and with the progress of the disease it becomes impossiole to open the mouth; hence the popular name "lockjaw." The other muscles of the face soon become affected in the same way, and after them the muscles of the neck, the trunk and the extrem ities. According as one or another set of muscles is the strongest or most firmly contracted, the arms and legs will he thrown into constrained positions, and the body will be bent forward or backward or to one side. When these spasms, which are usually painful, are very severe and recur frequently or even become con tinuous, tetanus is usually fatal. For tunately, however, this is the less common form of the disease. In the usual milder variety the spasms aro less severe and less frequent, and scon, with proper care, begin to be come less and less marked until they finally cease entirely. Lockjaw is caused by 1 poison ex creted by a microbe which is found in the soil, especially near stables and in manure beaps. This poison, which is somewhat like strychnine in its effects. Is absorbed into the system through a wound made with a rusty nail or other dirty object, or through a wound which has been soiled with earth or bound up with a dirty rag. Sometimes, espe cially in tropical countries like Cuba, the disease comes on after a wetting or a sudden chill, even when there Is no wound of the skin so far as can be seen, or it may follow insect bites. A person with lockjaw must be uept perfectly quiet and shielded from anything that may bring on a paroxysm, such as a touch, a jolt of the bed. or even a strong draught of air. The treatment belongs directly to the physician, for tetanus is too serious a malady and too rapid in its course to permit any experimenting with domestic remedies. The fatal rases usually last only four or five days, but the milder forms may con tinue for two weeks before recovery is complete. —Youth's Companion. Kducntinn. "These Indians who have been edu cated at. college seem quite like the others, do they not?" "Except for their' Rah! rah! rah! at each end of the war whoop, yes."—Do troit Free Press. SCIENCE AND INDUSTRY". It was the agricultural department that started the present organized war on mosquitoes, and now it has started one on the fly. A special form of trap has been devised, which it is believed will prove to be better than anything yet tried and directions for making it are to be distributed throughout the country. The fly renders some service as a scavenger, but it is so potent a factor in the spread of disease that it should be killed oft as far as possible. Professor Simon Newcomb, in an tide published in McClure's Magazine expresses doubts as to the realization of aerial navigation, unless some way of controlling gravity shall be discov ered. The balloon is too bulky, the flying machine on a very small scale K may be possible, but hardly on a large scale, weight offering an obstacle which will increase with every addi tion to the size of the machine, more rapidly than the propelling and sus taining power can increase. When the two Hungarian scientists. Messrs. Pollak and Virag. displayed * their new telegraphic apparatus at the Paris exhibition last year, they were invited by the French government to make experiments with it over the lines between Paris and Lyons. On ac count of the enormous expense, how ever, the inventors declined the invita tion. Since that time, however, they have established a line of their own extending from Buda-Pesth to Flume, a distance of 375 miles, and have been carrying out a series of tests with their apparatus. A speed of 40,000 words per hour has been attained. A distinguished English authority in veterinary science suggests that the ze bra be domesticated as a beast of bur den in British East Africa and the Uganda protectorate, where these ani- "1! > mals are found in great number. It is well known that they are immune to the poison of the terrible tsetse fly. which horses and mules are not, and that ef itself would be of Inestimable advantage. The adult zebra is domes ticated with great difficulty, but there would be little trouble in getting the young, and they might readily he trained. They would be specially adapted to army use in Africa and India. Dr. Calmette, the director of the Pasteur institute at Lille, and the dis coverer of a curative serum for the effects of snake bite, is said to have been severely bitten recently on the hand by a trignocephalus. Without de lay he gave himself an Injection of his anti-venom serum, but neverthe less the hand swelled and acute fever set in; but by the afternoon of the same day he was sufficiently recovered to attend a sitting of the conseil gener al of the department and on the fol- .a lowing day was perfectly well. Dr. f - Chalmette has thus afforded in his own person though unintentionally, a con vincing proof of the efficacy of his rem edy. A French scientific investigator be lieves that he has discovered a flash light powder compound which is prac tically smokeless. The principle is to keep the magnesia that is formed when magnesium powder is exploded as much as possible attached to a heavy substance that will not easily fly about and which soon falls of its own weight. A substance suitable for this purpose is found in the binoxid of barium. At red heat this substance gives up half its oxygen, and supplies that neces sary for the rapid combustion of the magnesium powder. As the binozid must be kept from contact with the air the flash powder is made up in col lodion capsules. This is also con sumed and its combustion adds to the s intensity of tho light developed. The proportion of smoke produced by flash- If* light powders of this description is as small as 10 percent compared with ordinary makes. ytnimxl l'Hycholojjy. The psychology of animals is a sub ject which seems to bo progressing rapidly, says tho London Graphic. Not long since a society in Paris for tne "Investigation of the soul of animals" made the great discovery that lions were greedy and monkeys vain. More recently a savant, after many experi ments at the zoological gardens, elic ited proof of the high aesthetic ca pacities of the feline tribe. A tiger purred and smiled over a piece of wool dipped in lavender water, and a lion hit his consort on the side of the head when she approached his bottle of eau de cologne. Another professor has now shown that animals are at least as subject to hypnotic influence as men. "* Lobsters for Instance "when stood oh their head for live or ten minutes, be come so thoroughly hypnotized that joggling did not awaken them." Guinea pigs are equally susceptible, if care is taken to avoid making a sqeaky noise. It is curious that in this investigation into animal psy chology scientific appliances are not more used. The phonograph would be of inestimable value in the hands of an experimenter in finding out the language and might be almost as use ful as "gazing hypnotically at croco diles" or "spinning guinea pigs like a top." Internßted. Mrs. Frills—Now that I have en gaged you. Bridget, I am going to begin right away to give you a little train ing in the art of waiting on guests. You see, my daughter is coming out next month— ;, Bridget—lndade, mum. How longK v was she sint up for?— Richmond Dis patch.