FBEELAND TRIBOIE, ESTABLISHED 1 88. PUBLISHED EVERY MONDAY, WEDNESDAY AND FRIDAY, DY TUB TRIBUNE PRINTING COMPANY, LilitfiJ OFFICE; MAIN STREET ABOVE CENTRE. LONO DISTANCE TELEPHONE. SUBSCRIPTION RATE* FREELAND.—The TRIBUNE is delivered by carriers to subscribers in Frcelandatthe rat* of VIVk cents per month, payabl. every twj months, or $1 5G % year, payable in advance- The TitiDUKE may be ordered direct form tha carriers or froin tho office. Complaints of Irregular or tardy delivery service will re. Ceive prompt attention. BY MAIL —The THIBUNE is sent to out-of town subscribers for s!.&'a year, payable in advance; pro rata terms fbr shorter periods. The date when tho subscription expires is on the address la>el of each paper. Prompt re* oewals must be made at the expiration, other wise tha subscription will be discontinued. Entered at the Postofflce at Frealand. Pa M as Second-Clat> Matter, Make all money orders, checks. eto.,pnyibh to lb* Tribune Printing Company, Limited. t ' - -J Says the I.cs Angeles Herald: "Queen Alexandra having set tho fashion. It is now good form to wear the gaiter on the left arm. But will the contraption still be a garter? Why not call it a bracelet or a surcingle?" A queer will case lias just been de cided by the courts In Minnesota. The witnesses to the instrument bad stepped through a doorway Into a room adjoining that in which the testator Iny at the time of the signing of the will, and bad allixed their sig natures at a table about ton feet from tho testator, but just out of Ills sight. It was testified, however, that be was sitting ou the side of bis bed at the time, and could have seen the witnesses by stepping forward two or three feet. The attestation and subscription of the will under these circumstances were sustained. Now that rural free delivery is no longer regarded 11s an experiment, but has been established as a permanent enterprise, It is time for the Postolllce Department to take up the questiou of increased compensation for the car riers. The pay of this class of em ployes is now S3OO a year, for which the carrier must provide a horse and wagon. The daily service (except Sundays) Is a twenty-mile drive, which occupies an average of six consecu tive hours. Whatever may be the de cision as to the amount of the pay, there is no reason why the monthly check should not he sent promptly. It has become the eustom of the Gov ernment to remain a full mouth in arrears. Senator Daniel, of Virginia, lives In very modest style lu Washington. He cannot afford to spend much money, because everything he gets goes to ward the payment of his father's debts. Daniel has spent thirty years paying off these debts, aud it will probably he a life work. Ills father was Judge William Dauiel, of Lynch burg. lie was considered well-to-do, hut when he died it was found that his fortune had been swept away in the panic of 1573, and thnt his liabili ties were more than SIOO,OOO in ex cess of the assets. Although Senator Daniel could have repudiated these debts, lie chose to assume them. Thnt was nearly thirty years ago, and all that thne Senator Daniel lias been paying off the debts with Interest. A Pica For Single Ilcds. Two in a bed is the usual custom of sleeping, lu the United States at least, and also in Canada and England. But In German and France, says Good Housekeeping, single beds are the rule. Tlie latter plan is more health ful and comfortable. It is gradually comiug into use In this country. Single beds involve more linen, more work in making beds and more wash ing, liut I never knew a family to re turn to the old plan after once giving single beds a fair trial. Especially in summer Is the single bed to be pre ferred, or even sleeping 011 the floor, to two in a bed. Many lamilics de clare they never knew what comfort was, during tho hot summer nights, until they adopted the single beds. I might add a word of protest agaiuat allowing babies or young children to sleep with old people. The latter cer tainly draw upon the vitality of the former. This is probably true as be tween any bedfellows ono of whom is sickly or less strong than the other. Consumption nnd other diseases have often been communicated from ouo bedfellow to another. He is the freeman whom the truth makes free, and ail arc slaves besides. There are more newspapers publish ed in lowa, in proportion to the popu lation, than in any other State of the Union. Massachusetts, so long at the head of the list, will have to give tin first place to the Hawkeye State, for in proportion to its population, lowa has more than twice as many news paper publications as Massachusetts aid many more thau a large uuiiibe> ■j other States. SONG OF THE SHOVEL.' The friends I have are deserving friend*. And I serve them well I ween, The hands that hold me are honest hand* Ee they ever so gnarled and lean; Oh. birth and position are naught to mc— If proud, they must earn my scorn— For I set them free, under God's decree. When the world was newly born. A-swish, a-swish—'tis the song I *Jng With a truer than the tr'umpet's ring, Or the roll of drum, or the shrill of fifo— A-swish, a-swish,—'tis a tale of Life. I bring to the peasant his homely food,"" To the prince his viands and wine, The glittering stone and the saffron gold I wrest from the grudging mine; But, little I care for these tawdry things, And my kindliest gift to toil Is the joy that wings and the health that springs From the grasp of the grateful soil. A-swish, a-swish—'tis the song X sing With a truer tone than the trifmpet's ring, Or the roll of drum, or the shrill of fife— A-swish, a-swish, —'tis a talc of Life. 0, well for the world that my husky voice Grows louder from day to day; 0 ill for the kingdom that melts me down To boom in the deadly fray; And woe to the ruler wno hears me groan 'Neath a burden of grievous wrong, For often, alone, have I wrecked a throne With the shriek of my angry song! A-swish, a-swish—'tis the song I sing With a truer tone than the trumpet's ring, Or the roll of drum, or tlieshrPl of fife— A-swish, a-swish,—'tis a talc of Life. —John A. Foote, in Georgetown College Journal. 1 JESSIE PAILAMA S| !'& is By Ella HI. Hess. ¥ItS. BUTTON was alone in her handsome drawing room when a servant announced: "A young lady to speak to you, madam, It you please." "Show her in," said Sirs. Button, kindly; but the words were scarcely necessary, tor the "young lady" was close at the servant's heels. The twilight was yet lingering, nnd the room was mostly in shadow; hut the hall outside was brilliantly lighted, nnd Mrs. Button caught a clear view of her visitor ero the door closed be hind her. She appeared to be a young and very pretty girl, of a tall, slender figure, clear skin, and dark brown hair and largo dark eyes; but it was her dress that chiefly caught Mrs. Button's surprised attention, nnd held It captive as she gazed at her with out speaking, for, though the hat nnd shawl she wore were of the plainest description, the dress she strove to hide beneath them was of the costliest silk, richly trimmed with lace, and her gloves and shoes were the finest that could be procured. "Please, dear madam, do not judge me by my appearance, but In pity listen to me and grant my prayer," said the pretty stranger, coming a step ,r two nearer, and stretching out her bands eatreatingly. "I want employ ment and shelter, and though I have neither recommendation nor reference to offer, I beg you to forego both, lu my case, nnd let me serve you. Oh, do, dear madam, and I shall bless you from the depths of my grateful heart!" She was grentiy agitated; her voice trembled, and It was evident that pent-up emotion was overcoming her. Now Mrs. Button was not a timid woman, so it never entered her mind to imagine thnt this trembling girl Could bo one of a band of thieves, trying to gain admission with a view to rob her mansion, nor was she one of those who see a designing rogue In every applicant for aid; but the In congruities of the young lady's ap pearance troubled her, and made her hesitate before speaking. "Sit down hero near tlio window," she said, after a moment's thought. "You are both tired and agitated, I see. Have you come from a dis tance?" "I—l—that Is—l beg you will not ask me," replied the stranger. "Will you give me your name?" After a little hesitation, the girl murmured in a low voice; "Call me Jesslo Pallama, please." "Thnt Is not her name," was Mrs. Button's mental conclusion; but she asked again, "Will you not confide to mo the trouble thnt forces you to your present necessity? I will not betray you, unless, indeed, it Is something I could not dare to keep secret." "I cannot," said the girl, resolutely, though lu a very sad voice. "If you repulse mc, I must seek further; but I ehtrent you, In pity " "Stay!" said Mrs. Button, decidedly; nnd the girl who had partly rlseu, dropped luto her seat with an Intense ly thankful si'gh. There was a moment's silence, and then the lady continued: "I am, no doubt, doing a very fool ish thing; I am listening to the dic tates of my heart, apart from the sug gestions of my Judgment Come up stairs with me. If you remain here, It must be in a garb that will not ex cite the wonder of my servants. I have a woolen dress which I have seldom worn; It can be nrrauged to fit you, and will do for the present." A murmur of thanks was Jessie's reply, and she followed her new mis tress to a small chamber on the right of her own sleeping apartments. "This will be your room, Jessie," she said with a smile, "and I shall exercise the right of locking you In every night after I retire, thus mak ing your object la seeking sedrecy perfectly lqqjuiless to every one." "Certainly,' madam. Only let me stay here quietly, and 1 will do any thing or agree to auybing you may suggest." .WJieu Jessie I'allama descended to the drawing room again, she looked llko a different being. Her glossy and abundant hair was smoothly drawn back from her beautiful brow, and her fine form was well displayed In the dark brown woolen dress she had Ingeniously altered to fit herself. Her place, as defined In a few words by Mrs. Button, was to be that of a companion and reader, as the elder lady's sight was falling. Jessie deeply appreciated her kindness, and they soon became used to each othet. Within a few weeks of her entran/5* Into the household, Miss Pallnmn, Mrs. Button always called her to the servants, had made herself an Indis pensable element to the generOws lady's comfort and enjoyment Mrs. Button, quick and keen of hb servatlon as she was, had learned no more of the young stranger's motives than at first only two peculiarities having developed on her part One was her eagerness to scan the news papers; the other her anxiety to rfVold the front windowß, and to keey ont of the way of any but the members of tlio household. It was In deference to this lnf?t de sire that after reading over her letters one morning, Mrs. Button BUSI to her: "Jessie, my dear, I am sorry % tell you that I shall have a guest fbr a week or two, because I fear bis pres ence will banish you to you* own apartment." Jessie changed colon "You are kind to consider rfflk dear madam," she said. Mrs. Button nodded. > ■ • ■ "I am very fond of the yonß^ 1 man I expect His mother was sg? best friend In girlhood, and her boy Is very dear to me; but we were gWlng on with our readings so nicely tßt I wish his visit had been earlier or later." Jessie answered her kind ESlllu with a look of deep gratitude. "As he will bo hero to ainner, he says, this Is our last morning together —for a little while, at aV. events— so pray let us enjoy our book." True to his promise, the stranger arrived half an hour before the dinner hour, nnd was shown to his room like a familiar guest He was a young man of frank and attractive appear ance, not yet thirty, and evidently, when In good spirits, what is general ly termed excellent company. He was not In a happy mental con dition at present, however, as Mrs. Button, soon discovered. "Why, my dear Milton," she ex claimed before they were half through dinner, "what has become of your appetite and your usual good humor? You surprise and distress me. I was impressed by something sad In your letter but hoped It was Imaginary on my part. Now, however, I see that you look 111, and soem like one bereft of hope, and you tell me that within this very week you have fallen heir to a nice round sum from an eccentric ?iunt who hail lived a hermit's life." "That I 3 true, Mrs. Button," an swered Milton Arlington, "and Aunt Mary's legacy, bad It come earlier, would have been the greatest blessing 1 could ask from Heaven, since it would have given mo the means of marrying the only woman I ever did or ever shall love!" - • ; ■ "And Is she now lost to you?" He bowed his head, bit his lips nervously, and changed the subject. Milton Aldington had chosen his profession wither late, and was a preacher of only one year and a half's standing. Ho was thoroughly in earnest, a lino speaker, and was be ginning to be known; but his Income was yet quite small, and his private means had been almost swallowed up In building up his church. A few evenings later ho entered Mrs. Button's drawing room, Hung himself, with a listless air, into an easy chair, and looked at his hostess with the dull, hopeless look that was becoming habitual to his tine eyes. "Do you know, Mrs. Button," he said, "I am accusing myself of selfish ness In remaining here. You are my mother's oldest friend, and I owe it to you to be frank, so I will confess that my object In coming was to catch a glimpse, If possible, of—of Jessie St. John, the girl I loved, before her hand was Irretrievably given to another. I was drawn by a species of torment I could not resist to haunt the outside of the mansion In which my favored rival lives. It belongs to his father, Jessie's guardian, and the mnker of the match. I felt sure from the first that the poor girl never favored the arrangement, and that I'could win her if I was rich enough to speak my love; but remember, Mrs. Button, she is an heiress, and what motive would be given to a penniless wooer, as I was then?" "But you nre not now, Milton!" cried Mrs. Button, eagerly. "You have money now; why need you fear to offer yourself?" "It Is too late—too late!" groaned the young man. "There was a wedding at the Jackson's mansion last night, and she is Jacob Jucksou's u-rfo now." "No, no!" cried a joyous voice at tbe door, and, to Mrs. Button's supreme amazement, Jessie Pallama dashed excitedly Into the apartment. "Jacob married his cousin Fannie last night. See here; rend It In the paper. I saw It there, nnd it set mo crazy with Joy. Poor Fannie! I overheurd Jacob and her lamenting together over their hard fate, nnd Fannie said: " 'Oh, If Jessie St. John would only disappear, rever to be seen ngnln, uncle would get over this desire to keep her fortune In the furnlly, and I could he happy, Jake.' "That gave tno courage to do a desperate thing. I -wrote a note to my guardian, telling him I had gone away, never to return, and slipped down stuirs, took iny mnld's hat and shawl, and ran all the way to Fifth avenue to Mrs. Button's—foe my maid's cousin lived there once, and told me what a good, noble lady Mrs. Button was. This inspired me with the hope that she would receive and help me. When I realized how much I was asking I lost heart, and feared she would refuse me; but she did not, and I owe more than life to her!" cried the impulsive girl, bursting Into tears nnd Uiuglng herself Into the generous lady's arms. "For when I came to tell her everything I henrd Milton's voice, and I could not help listening—and oh, I am so happy!" "Then there was a little feeling on your part that helped you to make a sacrifice for Fannle's happiness?" whispered Mrs. Button, slyly, while she kissed her with great tendernesn, "Oh, yes!" confessed Jessie. "It was killing me to know I must marry Jacob. I could not bear to think of It" "Let me take my darling!" cried tbe enraptured Milton. "I have worlds to say to her. And first of all, I must fccgln by avowing that I am wild with ooy. Oh, Mrs. Button, It was a good thought to come to you I" "Of course It was!" cried the warm hearted lady. "Now hurry up your endless disclosures, for I shall expect you to be rational it dinner time." And she slipped away, laughing gayly. —Wavcrley Magazine. BENDER FAMILY FATE. Old Indian Soont Tells of the Killing • All the Murderers. E. T. I'leree, more familiarly known as "Dod" Pierce, one of the oldest and most reliable Indian scouts of the Black Hills, has given out a story about the Bcuder family, of Kansas, which seems to show that there Is no further need of rho authorities search ing for the family. Pierce Is a reliable man, and for the first time he tells what he knows of the case. He had a friend In the 70s, who was also well known In the Black Hill), arid before the friend died he related to Pierce tho Incidents relative to the killing of all the members of the Bender family. When the York family was killed nnd the tragedy was traced to the home of the Benders, Pierce's friend wns among those from tho city of Cherryvale who went out to Investi gate the condition of things at tbe Bender roadhousc. There were twen ty-four men In the party, one of the men being an old buffalo hunter. They found the house deserted and In searching the house tho bedstead In tho west room, about which so much has been said, was found to he full of bullet holes, and dried blood was on tho mattress. They found the trnp door behind the curtain, which led Into the cellar, Into which the dead bodies •had been thrown until dark, when they were taken out Into the garden and burled. The searching party next went o.ut Into the garden and looked for the spot where the bodies had been burled. A wagon rod was used to probe tho ground for a 6oft place, and finally a spot wns found that was soft. After digging down a short wny the body of one of tbe York children wns found nnd the contortions of the face nnd body made It took as though the child had been burled alive. Ffteen bodies were found, Including that of a Texas eattjemnn jvho was supposed to have been shot In tho Vest room. Tho old Buffalo hunter had been looking around for the trail of tiia family. The trail of a wagon wns found nnd the buffalo hunter followed It up all day. About nightfall he camo upon the family, camped near a creek. The scout returned to the party of cherryvale men and reported his find. They agreed upon going back with the scout nnd exterminating tho entire family. The posse was divided Into three parts, nnd the Bender family was surrounded. One of the posse accidentally discharged his rifle before tbe proper time, which gave the warn ing of dnnger to the Bender people. They Immediately prepared for de fence. The buffalo hunter fired at long range at old man Bender and hit him In the bnck, killing him. Another volley from the posse and John nnd his mother fell dend. Kate was the last one to be shot. Tho posse then went to the scene and piled tho four dead bodies In a heap and burned them, adding to the fire wagon, harness and the camp outfit Everything that would not burn was taken to the creek bank and covered over with dirt. Tills Is tho story that "Doe" Pierce tells for the first time since his frlond confided tho facts to him twenty years ago. The story that Kate Bender came to tlio Black Hills several years ago nnd made her residence In Dead wood, South Dakota, Is not credited there. A woman dhl go there about fifteen years ago that had some re semblance to the famous Kate, so some of the old-tlmeri ay.—New York Sun. llnrmony Jlelow stair*. Quite n craze has made its appear ance In the servants' halls of X-ondon houses I'or mandolins, snys the London Express, and very expert performers on the tinkling Instruments are to be found below stairs. A banjo or two Is sometimes added to give depth to the other instruments when both kinds are played by a party of do mestics, the footmen twanging the 'jo and the housemaids tho more feminine mandolin. In middle-class London homes, where only two or' three servants are kept, the mandolin Is also popular. It is not n very expensive Instrument to buy, and falling the possession, of a piano, which many servants can play, but few have at their command, it has distinct merits. Provocative of gayety and amusement among the domestic as it Is, Its inoffensive tinkle does not mount high enough to Irri tate the mistress in her drawing room. WHERE TARPON SWARM. So Thick In Galvr■!on Water* That They Have Hecome a Nul.aflce • Tarpon are becoming so thick in Galveston waters that the flsh is a nuisanie for those who desire to en gage in the sport of capturing flsh. Not that the tarpon is not nn edible flsh, for it is; but it is not considered when there are mackerel and trout and redflsh and sheepliead and a few others. The trouble is that the tarpon in its eagerness to get a square meal, gets after these edible flsh, steals bait and often runs away with the hooks and lines of the fishermen. But for real, genuine, hard-work sport the tarpon will furnish enough for an able bodied fisherman for a couple of hours. He is a game fish, if ever there was one. He takes hold of the hook with a swoop, lunges, jumps, spars for wind, ducks for time and makes the water churn to n foam in his endeavors to get away. A good, stout hook and line, with real, are the implements necessary to effect his capture, but even with these in the hands of nn amateur he Is apt to break the line and get away. Tarpon has to be worn out before he can bo landed, unless by a deft bit of assist ance he may be landed on a rock during one of his famous leaps and plunges. In fishing for tarpon most people prefer a boat, so that they can follow the fish In his runs nnd lunges with out endangering the line. He is not such a monster fish, but ho is a lively one. Few tarpon will touch the beam at 100 pounds, nnd the biggest known here was six feet ten inches in length. In appearance as tbey come from the water they are like great ingots of silver, the tips of their scales being of that hue. But they put up a lively fight, and in no place are there so many as at Galveston. Galveston fishermen say that they will get forty five strikes here where they get one in Florida waters. The waters nt times seem alive with them. Their chief diet Is mullet. These little fish come along In schools covering acres. When the water is quiet out along the jetties the mullets will come up, play in the surface nnd keep the water agitated with little ripples. They move along with the Jetty slowly, when suddenly they will stop, act bewildered, dart this way for a few rods nnd then turn nnd run in the opposite direction. Soon on all sides the tarpon will begin to plunge nliovc the surface of the water in diving for mullets. It ap pears that the tarpon is quite a gen eral nnd surrounds his prey before attacking. Tarpon Is also fond of menhaden, but these do not appear in such numbers as the mullets. But the tarpon Is nn enemy to any thing tha( swims which is small enough to be contained In his stomach, and for that reason he is a nuisance. After the jetties were, completed and the workmen with their noise and dis turbance were disbanded fish found the rocks a good place for breeding. As n consequence the jetties hnve be come the finest place for fishing to be found in American waters any where. They furnish the finest place because of the many game fish that abound, as well as the great variety nnd the enormous quantity, the fact that small fish find the jet ties sucL Comfortable places for the establishment of liomc3 has attracted the tarpon nnd the shark and the pro poise, the Junefish and the rnyflsh. These nil feed on the smaller fish nnd each preys upon the other. It is n pure enso of the survival of the fitttest, nnd were It not for the fact that millions of small fish exist to where there is one big fish the race of small fishes would soon become ex tinct and the big fish would go hungry or have to go on health food for a time.—Galveston News. Wholesale Perjury In Court, At the recent meeting of the lowa Bar Association President McCarthy made some very startling charges as to tlie prevalence of fulse testimony in courts of the present day. Ho said: "Where is there a lawyer who has not seen a guilty criminal pass out of the court room acquitted and free because of perjured testimony? What one of us has not seen rights of persons and of property sacrificed and trampled under foot, presumably under due forms of law, but really and truly by the use of corrupt, falso and sometimes purchased testimony? These are the things that beget dis trust and disrespect for the courts and for verdicts and for our boasted forms of laws. These are the things that produce anarchy, lynching, and invite a just contempt for, as well as a lack of confidence in, the tribunals called courts of Justice." One remedy, ho thought, was to make oaths more impressive. Oaths should bo administered solemnly by the judge, he said; and the jiulgo should take frequent occasions to im press on witnesses the severity of punishment for perjury. He thought oaths of offlcinls to do their duty should be abolished, and that in no ease should they be allowed to bo taken lightly. Need of n Third Eyo. Montaigne once sr.id: "If I had the power of creating and endowing my self I should make myself three-eyed." "Why a third eye?" some one Inquired. He answered: "To enable me to see the cheerful tide of everything." Some men have that extra vision. But it is not a separate organ, not concreto faculty, but merely a mental atti tude, a habit of seeing things from the best possible point of view.—Phila delphia Saturday Evening Post It has been discovered that the average Parisian is the lightest ce.cr la the world. : FACTS; jiJtV I Insurance against hail storms has become loss common among the farm t ers of Southern Europe iu regions ■where regular "cannon stations" for , breaking up the storm clouds have , been established. I I I 1 In the chief room of every Japanese house there is a slightly raised dais, , which is arranged so that it can be . shut off from the rest of the room. • This is a place for the emperor to sit ■ should he ever visit that home. , ' There Is no record that the Philip- I pines was ever visited by a big epi ! dcmic of bubonic plague, and it is , ! most remarkable that, while this ■ dread disease has periodically ap : ■ peared nnd ravaged Ilong Kong nnd ! ( Macao, Manila has retained its iinrnu i nlty. i | Kansas's wheat crop, If sold nt the ' average price of sixty cents a bushel, : ; would give to every man, woman and 1 i child in the United States no less than $1 per capita. If placed In box cars ! on n single track It would fill enough cars to reach from Wlctilta to New York City. A bon-constrictor being moved from i his cage in the Carnegie Laboratory j recently bit the iron bars in bis auger. I These bars bad been chewed by sev -1 : eral rattlesnakes which had been moved n day or two before. The bon- I constrictor eickened and died, nnd it I is supposed that the venom left on the j bars by the rattlers poisoned it. In the wilds of Alaska a strange i burial custom flourishes. When a medl i cine man of an Indian tribe dies be is buried on a lonely hillside far away from human habitation and a wooden i statue of his totem set up over him. His spirit is supposed to remain about 1 the place and Indians suffering from 1 desperate Illness or wound's—non i 1 other would dare so far—visit the spot ' and appeal to the totem for aid. A sixteen-year-old girl in the Yucca Mine, near Barstow, Gal., Is working tlie sand and dirt from a deserted claim with a dry washer, and suc -1 ceeds in getting from $0 to $7 worth of gold dust every day. She uses the washer as effectively as her male ; companions, who are also engaged in ; the same profitable occupation there. She can sharpen and temper her pick as well as any experienced minor. ; Among living things the most vast Is a wliale called the rorqual, which 1 (caches the length of 100 feet when it ' Is grown up, and has teeth longer f I than a man's leg. It measures forty feet around the place where its waist coat would be if it bad one and It can i move through the water nt the rate of forty miles nn hour. It gets i through about a ten of fish and other i food per day when in robust health, to ; say nothing of a seal or two. •? . f?-, fienluH of Lazy People, i Some one time ago said of a : very competent American mechanic with whom bo bad come In contact fof several years, that he was the laziest man he had ever known; "that he was so lazy and disliked so much to work that when there was any thing to he done he would think of some little scheme to do it better and quicker than was possible in the ordinary way, something that would enable him, further, to do the job without much work himself, and that he would hustle around lively to make the scheme do what he planned ; t It should." In these few lines there are summed up, perhaps no. altogether correctly, but certainly In a very pointed way, some of those mental peculiarities of the so-called "Yankee" workman that have made him In the eyes of many a model mechanic. Whatever Its mainspring, the fact Is pretty well established that he is generally more keenly on the lookout for shop "wrinkles" than the workman of any other nationality, and it Is these cer tainly that help to cut down time, hasten processes and make money for all concerned.—Cassier's Magazine. 81ns of Over-Nutrition. To overload tlie stomach with food is not less unhealthy than to deluge it with beverages; he more nutritious the food the more hazardous are the consequences when excess is habitual. Of all the sins of nutrition, the iin moderate use of meat is certainly the most grevious. It gives to the body In a form that is favorable for easy assimilation the albumen that Is ab solutely necessary to life, and hence the earliest effect of its excessive use must bo to surclinrge the body with nutrients. The chief point here is the critical examination of what is called hunger. Many persons believe that any and every sensation of hunger must be satisfied immediately, but tills Is a great mistake. An equally great. If not worse, mistake is the opinion that one must eat until a sense of satiety arises. Excessive nutrition In jures tlie mental capabilities also. Of tlie particular consequences of exces sive nutrition, such as hypochondria (tha very name of whicli refers the reader to the region of the abdomen), and the gout, it is hardly necessary to speak.—Elaetter fur Volksgesuud heitspflege. Tha Notra Dame Church in Paris, which liau heretofore ocen lighted by candlea. Is to be supplied with , electric at a cost of soo,ooa