Freeland tribune. (Freeland, Pa.) 1888-1921, August 08, 1898, Image 2
Whether the Philippines vill be I governed by civil service rules or not, it is safe to assume that the Merritt j system will prevail generally. According to Harper's Weekly, the immense increase in the population oi Egypt has obliged the British Gov ernment to look ahead as to extension of land under cultivation, necessary to provide (or an expanding community, which will shortly he cheeked unless new resources are provided. Life in camp at this stage of the proceedings has other good and im portant results besides hardening the men and perfecting them in the mattei of drill. It enables them to get well acquainted with one another; to take one another's measure; to shake down together in good comradeship before the shock of battle puts them all ujjoii their mettle. There must he something about American made locomotives that it superior to those built elsewhere, otherwise such large orders for then: would not be received from time t( time. The latest order is for thirty eight from two railroads in Japar which formerly purchased their loco motives from England. All of whicl speaks well for American mechanical skill and labor. No glory will be taken from Lieu tenant Hobson if clue appreciation be given to that one of his seven compan ions who was fortunate enough tc evolve just before starting on the des perate voyage a phrase that deserve! to live and will. It was Osborn Deig nan, of lowa, a boy of twenty-one, who managed to immortalize himseli without any help from Spanish can non. When asked if he expected to get back alive, he answered, careless ly, "Oh, I guess we stand a fair chance of getting out," and then, with emphasis, "but they can't stop us go ing in!" That's they way they all felt, and they acted on the feeling. Deignan put it into words within the hearing of appreciative ears. As a mere party leader, Mr. Glad stone was inferior to both Falmerston and Beaconsfield, refleats the New York Observer. From his entrance into political life his crowning desire was to benefit not England alone, but mankind at large. Indeed, there were times when he believed that England should be disciplined, and when lit seemed to regard himself as the cho sen instrument of her chastisement. Not until convinced that a policy was good for humanity would he give it hearty support. slr. Gladstone's po litical career was, moreover, marked by an impulsiveness which rendered his political action always more or less incalculable. His changes oi conviction took him through the whole gamut of political creeds, from intense conservatism to an equally intense faith in democracy. And it was often a difficult matter for his supporters to understand the reasons which induced these changes—why, for example, in stead of cleaving to the moderate liberalism in English politics of Pal merston, he suddenly abandoned con servatism, and rivalled Disraeli in advocacy of democracy. No doubt, however, his conservatism was al ways that of taste rather than of con viction. But such impulsiveness in evitably made him a bad party man ager. And now it appears that Charles H. Cramp gave out only a small part ol his budget of good news when lie came back from Russia last month. The Cramps—that is, an American firm of ship-builders—have borne away over all competitors, British, French and German, not only the Russian order for two battle-ships, but also the Russian order for ten fast gunboats of a new type that will com bine the best qualities of the gunboat, the torpedo-boat and the torpedo catcher—in all an order of the value of $15,000,000. Anil there is talk ol Russia engaging the Cramps to lo cate a branch of their ship-yards in Russia, probably at Port Arthur, as Russia's European and Siberian coasts are ice-locked a great part of the year. This is a good business for the Cramps, comments the New York World. But more, far more, it is an evidence of a fact of American progress in which every American will rejoice. A few years ago—the youngest of oui grown people can remember it—Europe knew nothing and cared less about us. To-day, as with the stroke of an en chanter's wand, we have topped the tallest of the old nations. Our mer chants, our manufacturers are teach ing the world. Our ship-builders are leading in that most wonderful of all the scientific arts, pushing to the real even the master builders of the Clyde, And all the nations of the world arc idfscussing eagerly and anxiously our Political nolicies. A BALLADE OF FIGHTING MEN. Hopkins, BalnhriJffe, nnd John Paul Jones, Preble and Stevart and tho youngster Here's to the kings of the seal Deo Ice, Confusion to cowards and death to Some flag struck, when they sailed the drones. sea. But a health to the bold and free; Doeatur's namo made tho pirates quake A cheer for tho men of our own country When ho silenced their guns off Tripoli; Who fought for tho llag or day or Tho Barbary corsairs were taught to flee night, When Ilarrou's frigate hovo In sight, Captains courageous whoever they be— And our flag in the East held sovereignty— They were the men who lived to light. They wero tho men who lived to fight. —John Northern Hilliard, in Collier's Weekly. I THE RED FLAG. 1 m. p Dy STEWART MITCHELL. AST spring there Ejjf if were two thiugs f rtbfj that almost I J eVery k°''^'* n j | - i-i great strike of ' ' °' y C r * | ; workers —three vj ' & thousand of .ir'j.j ijf.' 4 - them; and the I i ■' If' j other, the sud- T V ( 3 en a PP eavanee little hand of dangerous aunrchiats. The cloth-workers—for the most part they were Bussians and Poles— were peaceable and industrious work ers, at ordinary times. Even now, in the excitement of the strike, with no work and no wages, and nothing to do but congregate in the streets and dis cuss their grievances, they had created no public disturbance, but they wore complaining bitterly and loudly of their employers, and some of them were be ginning to make threats of violence. The anarchists—at least, they were believed to be such by the police— were, as it happened, also Bussians. They were evidently bent on some mischief and were consulting with some of the strikers, and though the authorities had, as yet, no ground for arresting them, they were kept under close wateh. Every day the papers had accounts of the troubles of the cloth-workers, their mass meetings, the conferences of committees, and the liery speeches of the leaders. Some papers de voted whole pages to descriptions of the people themselves; their life be fore they came to the Western world; their jourueyings across a continent! and an ocean to find freedom; their homes here, such as they were, in dark, crowded tenements on the East Side; the daily and nightly gather ings on tho streets of their men and women. Every day, too, the same papers had much to say of the mysterious anarchists and gave portraits which represented them as particularly ugly and vicious fellows. Somehow, for no particular reason at first, and then because everbody suggested it to everybody else, the publfo came to think of the two things together, and all sorts of rumors gained currency. It was said that the cloth-workers had brought the anarchists hore to intimidate their em ployers; that tho cloth-workers them selves were half anarchists, and finally, that there was a plot to set the city on fire. The public mind was much dis turbed, and the papers began to hint at dynamite stored in the tenements, and of the hateful red flag of anarchy, hidden away as yet, to be unfurled at any moment as the signal for fire and death. Beneath all there was also aii un easy fear that some of these strikers hail, perhaps, much to complain of— beggarly wages, excessive hours of labors, wretched homes; and that they were smarting under a sense of injus tice, and were very ignorant, and might bo led away, in a moment of ex citement, by the conspirators, who hated all forms of government and all authority, and preached the doctrine that ruin would give opportunity to re-create a better social order. At last, in tho second week of the strike, the cloth-workers determined to make a public demonstration—a perfectly peaceable one, they said— and applied for leave to parade the streets on a Friday evening. The officials hesitated. To grant the permit might lead to a serious dis turbance. To refuse it would cer tainly increase ill will and make the striuers feel themselves to be martyrs. But after some delay, it was decided to grant the request. A large force of police was detailed to precede and follow the procession, and to guard the line of march. The men were to gather at various points andjoin forces at the corner of Centre and Grand streets, at half-past six, aud were to march through Broome street, the Bowery, lliviugton street, and other east side thoroughfares, and finally to pass through to Chatham Square and there disband aud go at once to their homes. This determination served only to increase the general uneasiness in the city. To hring so large a body of the disaffected foreigners together, and to enable them to display their griev ances in public and excite sympathy among tens of thousands of the look ers-on, seemed to many the height of folly. The talk of dynamite and the red llag was renewed, and to add to the confusion, an evening paper an nounced that it had discovered the existence of an extraordinary plot. It had been found that there were certain women among the strikers, so the account ran, who were thorough going anarchists and exceedingly vin dictive and daring; and it had been determined that while the procession was on its march, and many of the police were withdrawn from their usual beats, these women Bhouldcarry 1 out their plan of shattering with dyna mite the building of one of the most unpopular employers. This method, it was thought, would divert suspi cion from the men, while no one would dream of connecting a woman with such a deed. Even this wild rumor received serious attention, and the guards about nil the buildings where the strikers had worked were in creased. By Friday tho excitement had reached fever heat. Along the streets through which tho procession was to pass, all the shopkeepers put up their shutters aud closed their doors early in the afternoou. By three o'clock crowds had begun to gather, and the police passed up aud down, forcing the people to move ou. At about this time two Bussians—a man of middle age, with a loug, rough beard, and a girl of perhaps sixteen— turned the corner of the street where one part of the procession wastoform. "This is the street, Helena, my child," the man said, and they stopped to in quire for a house the number of which was written on a card tho girl held iu her baud. They carried large bundles in their arms, wrapped in cloth, and were evi dently strangers and not known to any of their own countrymen crowding by them. They were noticed by the police as they passed on and entered the dark doorway of No. 37, one of tho tall tenements which frowned down 011 the narrow way. The afternoon wore on, and by live o'clock the sidewalks were packed with a solid mass of people. A little later even the roadway was tilled, save for a jmssage kept open for the pro cession. By six tho strikers were as sembling and ranging themselves in order between the restless masses 011 either side. To show their good faith and peaceable iutoutions, or as some said, to cover their real designs, those who were to go on before carried an American flag. A few of tlreir num ber, who made up a rude band, with a drum or two and some wheezy wind instruments, gathered about the flag. The police escort took its place. There was a strange feeling of ex citement and expectancy in the poor throng. Hunger revealed itself in their faces; anger at real or fancied wrong; dread of evils to come; hope, too, that this gathering of awkward and meanly clad men, as it marched on, marched on, as if to a final battle with its evil fortunes, might some how bring victory to their cause. A woman in the crowd held up her child to see its father standing in the front rank, nrd the child gave a cry of delight. Then one of tho musicians sounded a hoarse signal, the men straightened themselves in their places, and silence fell on the throng in the darkening street. All at once some one was seen to raise his hand and point upward. All eyes followed its direction. Leaning far out from a high window they saw a girl waving a red flag, lighted up by the rays of the setting sun. An in stant the silenco lasted; then a dull roar like the sound of waves rose from tho crowd below. Half a dozen policemen made a rush for the doorway of No. 37 aud passed in. Other officers here and there pounced suddenly on men aud boys aud dragged them away. Others got tho precession under way nud hurried it on with all possible speed. The people on the sidewalks were crowded and pushed and driven along in the same direction, aud a few moments later a new throng of people, who had seen nothing of the inoident, were marching steadily through the street. After all had passed, and the street was quite deserted and darkness had come on, the officers came quietly out from the doorway of No. 37, bringing with them the girl, Helena. For a mo ment their footsteps echoed in the si lent street as she was led away. Then they turned a corner aud all was still. Saturday and Sunday passed, and it was Monday morning before thero was a formal hearing for the prisoner in court. It was Monday morning, too, before her father, with few acquaint ances and no knowledge of the city, found to defend her a lawyer who satis fied him. In tlie meantime the assistant dis trict attorney in charge of the case was so well satisfied with his evidence that he did not talk with the prisoner, and no one else was allowed to see her. This did not prevent some of the papers from giving long stories about her. She had, so they said, made a full confession, and had told how she had been trained from infancy to hate tyrants, and to believe that all Govern ment was tyranny; and had been brought to New York by the group of conspirators already there, to do this very act and set the poor cloth-work ers on fire with a spirit of revenge. That morning, when she was brought over to the court house, a great crowd had again collected to see this strange creature, this human monster. Be tween rows of officers on either side to guard her, she passed slowly front*the street into the court. As she moved on there was a cry of surprise. Tall, straight, with erect head and clear, honest eyes, she was the last person to be suspected' as n vicious enemy of society. She passed in and the doors were closed. After some delay over uther'matters, her case was called. The judge spoke with her through the court interpreter to ask if she had counsel to represent her. A lawyer sitting by her ad dressed the court. "Your honor," he said, "I repre sent this prisoner. I learned the facts only this morning and have not had opportunity to speak with the district attorney, but I think I can satisfy him " "I insist," said the prosecuting at torney, "that this hearing proceed in the regular way. AVe have conclusive evidence that this prisoner has com mitted a most heinous crime against so ciety, and should be held for trial." "Very well," said the prisoner's counsel. "We are ready. Proceed with your evidence." Very remarkable evidence it was that was theii heard. Breathlessly those in attendance heard the officers tell the story, to the point where, rushing into the bare and dingy room where the child was, they found her, frightened by the sight of thou sands of upturned faces and the hoarse roar from the street, crouch ing in a corner, but still clasping the red flag in her arms. Hero the flag itself was produced— a long, red scarf—and the attorney waved it about and denounced it, and being of a fiery disposition, finally threw it on the floor and danced up and down 011 it in rage. When ho had finished with his wit nesses, tho prisoner took the stand and kissed the little Bible the clerk handed her before she was sworn. Then, speaking through the court in terpreter, who translated her words, sentence by sentence, she said: "I lived in Bussia. I had heard people tell of this free country. We had a hard time there. We were poor. My father and I worked hard, but I had scarcely any books and could not learn as much as I wanted to. I persuaded him that we should be better oil' here. So we worked harder than ever, till we saved a little money to come to America. AVe never had very good food, but we even saved a little from that, to get this money. AA'henever I could, I found out all about America. "An agent of the steamships, who came to our village to get us to buy steerage tickets, gav me a picture of your flag, anil toli me what the stars and the stripes stooil for, and how it is the flag of people who are free and happy. So X loved the flag. And while we were coming over in the steerage, I had some pieces of cloth of different colors, and I made an Ameri can flag, because I loved it. "When we came here, and I looked out of our window and saw all the people in tho street, and saw a flag waving there, X wanted to wave mine, too, but it was in our box, that had not come yet, so I only had my scarf, and I waved that. I never thought about any red flag, or making any trouble. lam sorry I have made trouble." "All nonsense," said tho fiery attor ney, who nevertheless, had been some what stirred by this recital. "AVhere's that flag you made? Let's see that." The child took from her father, who handed it to her, a poor, pitiful touch ing semblance of our Stars and Stripes. The shades of the color were very strange, and the stars were a little crooked, and there were not enough of them for all the States, but much love for the flag and all it stands for had been sewed into it by the little traveler to a land of freedom. As she spread it out, tho spring breeze from the open window sent a ripple over its surface. The crowd in the court-room could not be restrained, and applauded with deep enthusiasm. "A great deal of dust flies in through these windows," said the j>rosecutiug attorney, blowing his nose and wiping his'eyes. "And, your honor, lain in clined to think that the public inter ests do not demand any further pro ceedings in this matter. He picked up the vicious red flag, and looked at it ruefully. "Tell her," he said to her counsel, "tell her I'll see she has a better one, and a real flag, too." "Prisoner discharged," said the judge. And a day or two later, Helena, the suspected anarchist, the little Russian, the true American, had the Stars and Stripes flying from her high window at No. 37, to celebrate the success oi the strike, in which her neighbors were rejoicing.—Youth's Companion. A Cat's Pathetic Sulclile. While Superintendent Daubney, of tho Western New York and Pennsyl vania Railway, was on his tour of in spection of the road in his private car, near Nunda, N. Y., he heard screams above the roaring of the train. The superintendent signalled the train to stop and made an investigation. On one side of tho track lay one half of a little black dog, and on the other side of 'the track lay tho other half. Sitting ou the bank near by, and making the most pitiful wailing was a large maltese cat. The cat gave every sign of genuine grief, and showed an inclination to fight when anyone dis turbed the remains of the dog, so the cat was left alone to its grief, and the train departed. Following the superintendent's special was regular train No. 212, and but ten minutes apart. The two trains passed at a siding along the line and on the pilot of the engine, resting on the level portion of it was what was the cat headless. Tho train was stopped at the next station, where tho engineer reported that a few miles back tho cat deliberately walkod on the track in front of tho train and threw itself at the engine. The cat and dog were playmates, and belonged to a nearby farmhouse.—New York World. Siilced Baths. The Arabian women take spice and incense baths in tho same manner that the American girl takes a vapor bath. The spice is put under the chair and the vapor opens and cleanses the pores while the spice and perfume enter them and give her flesh the fragrance of a llower. To Cyclists. Ardent cyclists may be pleased to know that, when they return stiff and tired from a long country ride, they will derive great benefit and re lief from taking a warm bath into which has been poured a good teaenp ful of white vinegar. Ammonia used liberally in the same way also has ex cellent results. But it is only com mon precaution to allow the body to cool before taking this or any bath. Now Hosiery. Among the latest things displayed in the hosiery line are small checks about tho size of very large dice. They came in blue, red, green, purple and pink checked, with either black or white. There is a tan, combined with white, for though tho sales-people say the alternating checks should cor respond with the shirt waist instead of the shoo. And why not? Tho sum mer girl has been a slave to the tan hose long enough. To Have a White Skin. Eat no meat at all. Become a vege tarian; they always have beautiful skins. Once in six weeks or so eat a meal of fresh meat. Drink as much water as you can; tat little grease and touch no tea or coffee. Your break fast may be oatmeal and oranges; your dinner fruit, nuts, fruittea—pre ferably quince tea—brown bread, muffins, cauliflower, croquettes, mar malade, and dishes of stewed vegeta bles. The diet is not so bad when you become accustomed to it. llatu For ISrlriesitialdß. For a souvenir to each one of your bridesmaids give the black net hat trimmed with tips that they are to wear at your wedding. Your milliner, having to make so many, would, of course, make a special reduction for you. Indeed, if you went to a little trouble, you might get a milliner to come to the house who would work by the day, and make your picture hats at much less expense than it would cost to give the order to a millinery establishment.—Ladies' Home Jour nal. Homo Millinery. AVith the variety of shapes and colors of untrimmed hats on the coun ter, and the remarkably cheap flowers at a neighboring counter, there is nothing to prevent every woman from having a hat that will do her credit, if she has any idea at all of trimming. The rough straws in brown look well with sprigs of wild, red roses, bunches of tulle or veiling. Heliotrope and purple ones are attractive when bedded in violets. Grey ones are pretty with wreaths of pansies. The average rough straw turns up in the back and tilts over the eyes. For the dress hats there is no regulation shape, anything is worn that is most becoming. Vesta nml Ties. Jackets are worn with a fancy vest of colored silk or lawn, finely tucked and striped with lace insertion or sliirt waists; but it is the neckgear which stamps the costume as modish, quite as much as the cut. Htocks with four-in-hand ties or sailor knots made of the same material as the waist are especially good style, while other fash ionable stocks are of white pique with a colored silk four-in-hand or narrow tie, which forms a small bow. There are black, white and colored silk ties with kuotted fringe on the ends, and soft ties of net chiffon and liberty gauze will be very much worn with the cotton and linen gowns. Added to the long list of strictly feminine neckgear which seems sufficient for all needs is the entire assortment of men's neckwear, so irresistibly fas cinating to women that they are good customers in this department. The Rose l Queen. In A'ieuna the rose has been de clared the flower of the year and will appear not only on the hats and bon nets, or dinner tables, but also worn in the hair, tucked into the bodice, and even carried in the hand. In fact, the queen of flowers is to have it all her own way—it might be said as usual, for, except in spring, when the violet proves a formidable rival in public favor, the rose yearly holds undisputed sway in tho A r ieuuese world of fashion. This is due in great measure, to Kaiserin Elizabeth of Austria's passion for roses, which is so great that her apartments are filled with them at all seasons. In the grounds of the Achilleiou-Schloss in Corfu a magnificent rose park was laid out at her special command, while at Scliloss Lainz, even the telegraph nnd electrio light poles are rendered things of beauty by trains of climb ingroses. Thepaths are bordered with roses, marble vases are filled with them, and out of the velvety green turf spring roses, not tortured into stiff designs, but trained in exquisite festoons and groups of color.—Ban Francisco Chronicle. The Work Banket'* Evolution. My lady's work basket breathes no longer of sweet domesticity. Tko little fittings suggestive of housewife ly care have gone the way of all things simple. In their stead are "trifles" fashioned of solid gold plate and studded with jewels. In a downtown shop the other day I heard a woman ask for a goldthread winder. A bit of pasteboard or an emptied spool at one time did service for what is now supplied at a cost of from $0 to 810. She purchased one at the latter figure. It was a flat, ob long chunk of gold. Later I ascertained that most fabu lous sums are paid for the small things which go to complete my lady's work basket. Thimbles studded with dia monds aud pearls are accompanied by gold holders, which sometimes are just as richly garnished. There are little pencil-shaped bars of gold, richly chased, and nt either end a smooth oval bulb. These are sold as glove darners. They are to be had for from 812 to S2O. The bright bits of color which were wont to keep the emery ball always in sight have been frowned down, and now it is an oval lump of gold that holds the powdered sand. Needle cases come these days with mother of peal sides, and the flannel is of the delicately perfumed stripe which one buys for 850 a yard.—New York Herald. The Cotton Slilrt Wnltt. Shirt waists of the cotton persuasion are growing very coquettish, indeed, with their yokes of embroidery, aud into the field of cotton blouses has come a new white shirt waist made of all-over embroidery. It is an exceed ingly picturesque and soul-satisfying garment on a white-hot summer day, and under it must bo worn a cache corset of white linen or colored silk. In all respects this latest comer is made quite like any gingham shirt, minus the very prevalent tucking. Some of them, it is true, show wide sailor collars of embroidery, under which, in front, knots a small bright tie of soft silk. Stiff white linen col lars and cuffs are made on to these shirts, but the front buttons are white woven bullets. There is almost a sensation over the cotton, silk and percale shirts, with finished tails that the tailors are put ting out as a bait to novelty seekers. This is a direct inducement to wear the short and hitherto concealed tail outside the dress belt, and just how the great feminine public will receive the idea is not yet known. In scol lops, points and wedge-shaped tabs, or full ruffles, the tails are completed, and slim-waisted women undeniably profit by this pretty hip decoration. No demur of the faintest sort has been offered to the shirts of white linen and naiusook having richly em broidered bosoms. The bosoms are soft aud full, and fretted with most delicate needlework, usually in a series of wreaths or vines. Not a touch of color i 3 introduced in the fig ures, jeweled buttons are worn in the cuffs and bosom, and a bright taffeta stock takes the place of a linen collar. These expensive dainties of dress are regarded as eminently appropriate for any occasion, even for a wedding in summer and in the country.—Phila delphia Times. FH*II!UII , M Fitiicieg. Plaid leather belts. Irish linen shirts, tnelied. Silk-elastic black belting. Many dark-bine jacket suits. Embroidered batiste allovers. Black plisses for dressy toilettes. Chateluine bngs in tooled leather. White moire for lining net gowns. Narrow-trimmed sailors for misses. Shot moreen for summer petticoats. Window shades stamped with a flag. Parasols of plaid and figured fou lard. Oriental cotton draperies in rug ef fects. Men's negligee shirts in brilliant plaids. Buck skirts with tucks and simulated apron. Embroidered Japanese satin table covers. Tiny leather necessaries for travel ing bags. Misses' bicycle suits of cheviot, serge and crash. Light-colored sailors having a broad plaid band. Taffeta silk having bayadere effects in lace stripes. White China crepe for handsome odd summer waists. Blnck and colored straw hats with a white underbrim. Bush, wicker and bamboo furniture for summer homes. White lawn waists having hem stitched cross tucks. Green and white cotton rugs for summer furnishings. Black brilliantine for elderly wom en's traveling gowns. White pique suits trimmed with black soutache braiding. Whistling is not permitted in ths streets of Berlin. WORDS OF WISDOM. What we are.is much more tons than what we do.—George Herbert. He a whole man nt everything; whole man at study, in work, in play.—Joseph Gurney. I have always been a quarter of an hour before my time aud it has made 8 man of me.—Nelson. Economy is half the battle of life: it is not so hard to earn money as to spend it well.— Spurgeon. It is as easy to call back a stone thrown from the hand a3 to call back the word that is spoken..—Emerson. A closed heaven represents the blackest misery that humanity is cap able of suffering.—Eev. W. S. Cass more. It is the vain endeavor to make our selves what we are not that has strewD history with so many broken pur poses aud lives left in the rough.— Lowell. Beware of stumbling over a pro pensity which easily besets you from not having your time fully employed. Ho instantly whatever is to be done and take the hours of recreation after business, never before it.—Hir Walter Seott. The law of nature is that a certain quantity of work is necessary to pro duce a certain quantity of good of any kind whatever. If you want knowl edge, you mnst toil for it; if food, you must toil for it; and if pleasure, you must toil for it.—Buskin. If a man has no regard for time of ether men, why should he have their money? What is the difference be tween taking a man's hour and taking his S5? There aro many men to whom each hour of the business day is worth more than 85. —Horace Greeley. A Use For Insect*. In several cases industry is indebted to the insect world for unique sub stances. For many years the co chineal or cactus scale plant was used as a basis of an impoitant red dye un til practically superseded by the in troduction of aniline dyes. A single species of the lac insect produces practically all the shellac stick and button lac of commerce. In South western Asia the cresote bushes are the breeding ground of enormous quantities of a lac insect, the com mercial possibilities of which have not yet been developed. A species of scale insect in China yields a pure white wax of great value aud rarity. The Chinese wax is said to have ten times the illuminating power of other waxes. It is a beautiful substance, resembling beeswax more than vege table wax in its chemical composition, and is clear white in color. Now a discovery which promises to bo of great economic value comes from Mesa Grande, California. The vegetation in this district is in fested with an insect which, on being removed from the twigs of oak on which it thrives and compressed in quantities by the hand, becomes a more or less pliable lump, somewhat resembling rubber, but not possessing the same elasticity. Part of it has been proved by chemical analysis to be a true wax and part resembles rubber in its physical properties. The product is equally interesting from a chemical and industrial point of view, and the supply is well nigh inexhausti ble. —St. Louis Globe-Democrat. Effect of Cold on Meat*. For some time careful study has been made in Australia ami other British colonies to determine the question as to the merits and demerits of frozen meats in their food relations, this study being carried on in view oi the charge sometimes made that frozen meat is sometimes diseased. The fact, however, appears to bo that less jfrozen meat is condemned as unfit for food than freshly killed carcasses. Dr. Brown, an expert connected with the Victorian Agricultural Depait ment, after making a series of experi ments, reports that the carcass of a re oently slaughtered animal, placed, un der suitable conditions, in a cold chamber, can be kept there indefinitely without decomposition, so long as sufficiently low temperature is con stantly maintained. Although pro ducing no chemical alteration, cold induces a physical change in the meat. After freezing aud then thawing, the tissues soften. But cold renders it tenderer and capable of easy digestion and absorption. As to wholesomeness the'expert pronounces it to be not less so than meat not thus treated. The chemical constitution of such meat is not different from that of the fresh article; it may contain less water, but tlie water derived from ingested meat has no greater food value than water taken as such.—Now York Tribuue. An Iron IMlne on Lonß Island. One of the queerest iron mines in the world is a long stretch of the beach on the southern side of Long Island, and it is now visited by stu dents from the various women's col leges of the Greater New York. Thi snow-white sand which has been made from the crushing of rock is mixed with a black ore. Where the black sand comes to the surface it sometimes rusts a little, so that after a very high tide the beach is snow white, mottled with curious water marks in black and red. At one point opposite West Hampton there is an old mill, in which magnets are set on woollen rollers,over which the sand is shoveled directly from the ground. The magt aets pull out little pieces of ore* which ire taken off and put in the barrels ind sent far away.—New York Mail lad Express. % Stagger! njf Bulletin For Staggerer*. A charitable society, recently organ ized at Basle, Switzerland, announces one of its objects as follows: "We escort home the inebriates who are in confliot with the perpendicular."