To commeinorato Iho record i-eign a Welshman named John Jones sug gested that all the Joneses in the world should contribute toward a mag lificent building, to be erected in honor >f the Queen. According to the Jewish Year Book just published in London, there are (1.000,000 Jews now living. The London Spectator finds that should they be Zionized in Palestine they would b? 2000 to the square mile. There is a clear hint of Russian policy and purpose in her refusal to permit the Turkish navy or fortresses U> be strengthened, while raising nc objection to increase of the army. Bus. tia hopes to use Turkey's offensive force, but will not tolerate increase c defensive force which might be used ftgainst her. Mayor Ziegenheiu, of St. Louis, ha: opened a matrimonial bureau at his owl expense. He says there are 10,001 marriageable young men in St. Lour who are single because they cauuo find "old-fashioned women." We hac supposed that the female patrons o: matrimonial bureaus were in a sensi new women—women at least who knev too much. When "the lion's skin is too short,' British statesmen are conteut to "eke it out with the fox's." So now comes the news that British influence is t< be exerted to defeat the re-election o "Oom Paul" as President of tin Transvaal Republic. If the Boeri can be induced to sacrifice thoii watch dog, the fold may he invadec without the unnecessary effusion o: blood. The success of this scheme is yet problematical, but it illustrate! the "patient search and vigil long' with which such Britons as Cecil Bhodes inexorably pursue their pro jects of self-aggrandizement. Although Mr, George was as grea a champion of individualism and a: great a believer in competition as Her bert Spencer or Thomas Jefferson, liis popularization rather than discovery of the law of rent, and his maguificen optimism in social reform are recog nized in England as the leading fac tors in developing the enthusiasm o: the masses for all lines of social le form. From his later utterances anc the platform which he practically wrote for himself to run upon in New York City it appears that his early op position to direct public operation oi street railways, gas, electric light telephones and similar monopolies o 1 situation had changed to indorsement of such public management. That Cuba, the fairest and most fer tile island in all the oceans, should be the scene of widespread starvation starvation so cruel that hundreds of women and children are perishing every week—is the most shocking anomaly of the century. It means that the prodigal wealth of nature has been destroyed and her generous pro cesses suspended by the hand of man, that the native luxuriance of planta tion and forest, in a territory where hunger should be an unknown word, | has been blasted by the torch of tin I invader, and that this region, which i should blossom like a garden of fruit? | and flowers, lias been laid waste anil j its inhabitants starved to death at the behest of tyrants beyond the sea. And ' all for the honor of Spain! i While the atmosphere is full o! j strange and startling rumors growing out of the present status of affairs iu Europe, it is nevertheless interesting to note that if the latest of these ru mors has any foundation in fact, seri ous complications may be expected According to this rumor, Germany and Turkey have recently formed a ' compact as the fruit of which Germany ' is to fit up a Turkish fleet and supply 1 he Turkish army with improved guns, making the Ottoman power, already Hushed with its recent victory ovei the Greek', doubly strong. On tlu other hand, Turkey is to hold in read* icss not less than 250,000 men tc march at a moment's notice against Russia in order to check the design* of that power upon the Caspian region. In ail likelihood the rumor which crediis the two countries with forming this compact is without foundation. Turkey is not anxious to hurl herself upon Russia, even though backed by the puissant arm of Germany, nor isil likely, in view of the compact existing between Germany and the other mem bers of the triplealliauce, that Germany would lock arms with Turkey while Hill united to Italy and Austria-Hun gary. To entertain for a moment the supposition that Germany, Austria* Hungary and Italy intend to combine with the Sultan is simply monstrous* and the supposition that Germany ilone intends to do so is equally un lasonibU. THE DAY BEYOND. if hen youth is with its all things seem But lightly to be wished and won; We snare to-raorrow in a dream And take our toil for work undone; •'For life is long, and titrn a stream That sleeps and sparUUfl in the sun. What need of any haste?'' we say; ••To-morrow's longer than to-day." But when our hands are'worn and weak, And still our labors seem noblest, And time goes past us like a bleak Last twilight waning to tue west, •'lt is not here—the bliss wo seek; Too brief is life for happy rest. Ami yet what need of grief?" we say; "To-morrow's longer than to-day. 4\. \z'K/4\/* v \/*\/*\/V\/\/4\/*\ /V\sii sfi\, n/ ♦ /v\ c l y i: THE MAJOR'S RETURN § * * .-X' JX .XiX V -i iX •XXXJXJXVwXVX /♦x7K/i\/K 4\/<\A\A\A\s ♦ \/i\/♦x/AxxVx/*♦ >./♦ \ -i r , ETiTiO?" said Mr. | *•- - Clinton, as he j jf read his letter at j M the breakfast .J gut?-., here's one from W \Vb. \•— || old MhcPherson. J=lj-* He's come back from India at to pay us a visit. Of course he shall —the sooner the better. Why, it's twenty years since I set eyes on the dear old fellow." Now, when Mr. Clinton mentioned MaePherson's name, Miss Nabb, his guest, gave a slight jump. "Is that Major MacPherson of the ?" she inquired, in an unnaturally natural voice, if the expression maybe used. "That's the man. I was at school with him—let me see—why more than thirty years ago, and, though I have seen nothing and heard little of him since he went to India, we are sworn friends for life. Have you met him, then?" And Mr. Clinton cast a quick, scrutinizing glance at poor Miss Nabb. "I rather think," she gasped out, "that he must be a man I used to see a good—at least, something of, once Upon a time." Then Miss Nabb took a long sip of tea, being apparently under the im pression that the large breakfast cup would conceal the color of her cheeks. If ever there was a typical old maid it was Miss Nabb. She hail "nerves" and some years before had consulted a doctor, who had given her a medicine which, as he cynically remarked to a friend, "would act powerfully on her imagination." After the conversation at the break fast table already described, Miss Nabb's nerves were much in evidence. Not that they were in pain, but they were all in a flutter. "I think, perhaps, I had better be off in a day or two," she remarked to Mrs. Clinton. "Why?" answered her hostess, with feigned surprise. "We were hoping you would stay with us for at least a fortnight." "But won't you want my room for— for another visitor? He's coming soon, 1 suppose?" "The day after to-morrow, T hope. But there are plenty of spare bed- I rooms." Now Miss Nabb knew there were plenty of spare bedrooms and Mrs. ! Clinton knew that she knew it, but Miss Nabb had got information she burned to receive and she actually thought her willingness was not dis covered. And then she thought that perhaps it was her duty to stay and recruit her health, and her thoughts took a new direction. Two days after a carriage drew up to the door. There was as great a re moving of rugs as if it had been mid winter and then the cheerful sounds of old. long-separated friends greeting in the hall. ! "Come into the library," cried Mr. Clinton. "It's warmer there, but I'm afraid there isn't a fire, and the tem perature is under ninety degrees. | Why, you don't look a scrap changed!" | Miss Nabb did not put in an appear- I auce till tea time. Then she entered I in a casual sort of way, and with such | remarkable composure that only her | heightened color betrayed her inward agitation. "Miss Nabb, Major MacPherson. Miss Nabb tells me that she rather thinks you are an old acquaintance." "Oh—ah —urn! How do you do?" said the Major, shaking hands with stiff" courtesy and a most elaborate bow. "How do you do?" said Miss Nabb. "Oh! is that my tea, Maria? Thank ' you so much!" Then the Major pulled his moustache and sat on the edge of the chair, while Miss Nabl> nursed her teacup on a sofa at the other side of the loom. Next morning was wet, and Miss Nabb discovered for the first time that the drawing room vas draughty--afact which Mrs Clinton did not believe, but under tho circumstances would not deny. The result was that the spinster had to take her knitting into the library. "I hope the gentlemen won't make m incursion," she said, "but if they do I can clear out." She had not been seated there long in solitary state before the door opened and she was alarmed by the appear ance of both Mr. Clinton and Major MacPherson. She immediately entered upon a flurried explanation and apol ogy. "Quito so, quite so," said her host, "hut we don't object to ladies' society, do we? Eh, Major?" "Not at all," jerked out the Major, and then he gave a dry little cough. "Well, now. I must be off for half an hour to interview that confounded gardener of mine. You will excuse me, won't you?" For some time silence reigned in the room, the Major to all appear- And when to-morrow shall destroy The heaven of our dreams, in vain Our hurrying mnuhood we employ To build the vanished bliss again; We have no leisure to enjoy. "So few the years that yet remain; So much to do, and ah!" we say. "To-morrow's longer than to-day." ances intent upon his paper, and Miss Nabb, though most anxious for con versation, hoping that she might not have to begin. But the clock moved on, and the Major, when he had fihished one page of the Times, simply turned over and started on a fresh on©, and the good lady's patience began to give way. "Do you suffer from toothache?" she asked, casually, "as you used to when " "Not often—not often now, though | this villainous climate may bring it j back again," answered the major, and then lie added, "that was an excellent ' remedy you told me about." "Ah," replied the lady in a low voice, "you have not forgotten that?" | "I liavo a long memory for some • things," said the Major, and went ou reading. "I often used to wonder when you j had gone away," Miss Nabb continued j presently, with a little quaver in her j voice, "whether you were still suffer- : ing." "Not from toothache," said the | Major, rather gruffly. "I beg your pardon?" said Miss Nabb, interrogatively. "Not from toothache." Aud ho went on reading. Miss Nabb took some moments to ponder over this dark saying and to devise means for carrying on the con versation. But she was relieved from her difficulty by the Major himself, for suddenly be dropped the newspaper 011 his knee nud carefully looking away from her, jerked out, "Good old times those were, weren't they?" Miss Nabb responded with a little sigh, but the ice was broken and in a few minutes the two were busily en gaged in talkiugover reminiscences of former times—of picnics, walks and parties which they had enjoyed to gether, of people they had met and in terests they had shared in the days when Miss Nabb had been admittedly one of the belles of the countryside, The conversation went briskly for ward and as the past revived, the two grew more and more animated and yet neither was quite at ease. To tell the truth there was one epi sode to which Miss Nabl) hoped the Major would allude, but to which he had not the remotest intention of mak ing any reference whatever unless she touched 011 it herself. Time after time she brought him right up to the dread - I ed subject but he invariably sliied till there was nothing for it but to give him a lead. So, at last, after a somewhat pro longed pause, during which both had sought frantically but in vain for a now starting point for conversation, Miss Nabb plucked up courage to re mark: "There is one thing I have of- | ten wanted to ask you, Major Mac- j Pherson." "What it it?" inquired the Major, his voice sounding as if he had sud denly retired into a shell. "Was it you who—who—sent those flowers before the last ball—when you were going to India?" "There was a letter with them," said the Major rather shortly, gazing , into a remote corner of the room. "You knew tlie handwriting." j Miss Nabb started and stared and I showed signs :?! tearfulness. I "There wasn't any letter—indeed— j there wasn't," she pleaded. "And I ! didn't like to wear them in case some | one else—l mean—" And her voice I broke down as she added:' 'And then | you wouldn't dance with me at all." j "No letter!" shonfed the Major. And jumping up he began to pace the room, I while the memory of long years of I mourning for false love rolled over hia ! mind. "No letter! Curse the boy! He I must lmve dropped it, and I addressed 1 it properly." j Had it, then, been all a gigantic j mistake? While he had moped and I sulked at that miserable farewell ball, I had she been wondering aud sad and i loving him ail the time and waiting I for him to speak? And during all 1 those long years of pining in India ' and of vain struggling to forget, had ; the heart of the one woman lie had I ever loved been sore aud desolate, i hoping and waiting his return? Now, the Major was an experienced 1 man, prompt to act 011 emergencies and gallant withal, thStigh somewhat I misogynistic. | The Major buds the English climate : much more tolerable now, serves on a i Board of Guardians, makes political ! speeches of portentous length and is a 1 devoted husband, and Mrs. McPher j son has given up dieting and her | nerves trouble her 110 more.—Loudou : Answers. Spectacles For Horses. Spectacles for horses have been patented by an inventor, and are being used with considerable success. Their object is not so much to magnify ob jects as to make the ground in front of the horse appeur nearer to his head than it really is. The result is con tinual high stepping, which, after a while, becomes natural, and gives to a horse an aristocratic gait, which he will retain for many years. Skating Coitiunefl. i A very attractive skating costume is | Oiutle of velvet, velveteen or corduroy, according to one's bank account. The skirt is short and the jacket is finished ! with fur collar aud cuffs. A hat to match completes the smart effect. Court Stenographer n Woman.* Miss Annie "White, whose appoint ! ment as stenographer of the Superior j Civil Court for Suffolk County, Mass., a few years ago attracted considerable notice, recently resigned her position, | married Mr. Charles Bartlett, a prom inent lawyer of Boston, [and with him ' has gone abroad for several months. I Miss White was an expert in her pro ! Cession. Her position was worth S3OOO ! per year, with a summer vacation of three months, and she filled it with unusual ability. It will bo of interest to those who believe that a business I life renders a woman unattractive to ! learn that the acquaintance which , ripened into marriage began in the court where Miss White was employed. A Fumoiift Wollliiii Fliysiclaii. j Dr. Susan A. Edson, who has just ; I died in Washington at the age of j 1 seventy-four years, was one of the j best-known women physicians in the ! United States. She was born on Jan- ! i uary 4, 1823, near Auburn, N. Y., and ! ; was graduated from the Cleveland j Homoeopathic College March 1, 1854. j Returning to her home soon afterward j she quickly built up a large and lucra- Ltivo practice. This, however, she ' abandoned when the war broke out, as she believed it to be her duty to do all she could to ameliorate the suffer ings of the soldiers, and she rendered invaluable professional services to the sick and wounded in hospitals. She was one of the physicians summoned to attend President Garfield after he was shot, and during tho long illness of tho President she was, it is said, at his bedside more frequently than was any other of the attending physicians. As a mark of appreciation for her ser vices to Mr. Garfield during his long illness Congress voted Dr. Edson S3OOO. Slie was for many years physi cian to the Garfield family.—Now York Tribune. Tics ami ttußlic*. New four-in-hand ties are of two inch double-faced satin ribbon made, tied and fastened in the back with hooks. The ends are usually cut bias and edged with quite a deep plaiting of chiffon. In white, black and colors aud tartan plaids they offer as many varities as tho masculine four-in hand and make a good change-off with the lawns and muslin aud liberty silk ties. It generally takes about two seasons to bring a popular fashion up to its j limit of favor, and sashes may be said to have taken a fair start this summer. There is no end to the styles and no limit iu elegance or price. The old j Roman sash, with fringed ends, is I with us again, and nearly everybody has an old one somewhere that was much treasured in curly youthful days. Take it out and have it cleaned, if necessary, and wear it with white house gowns. A rather startling , sash is made of tho new velvet and 1 satin-striped ribbon in throe shades of j geranium red. It is about five inches I wide, and is made with two loops at | the waist, and the bias cuds arc edged j with very deep plisses of mousselino Idc soio to match the ribbon. Another j is of plaid, the royal Stuart pattern, j trimmed on the ends with plaitings of black mousselino. A royal purple | moire of superb quality, with trim- I mings of black mousseliue, has an uu j mistakable air of elegance. May Have Meant Well. ! It takes fully six months for a story | like the following to become public j property, says tlio "Washington Star: I Last season a Washington woman, possessing both social and charitable ambitions, elected to give a reception. The affair was to bo very exclusive. ' Judge of the surprise when a bundle of invitations was left at the door of a hospital in town upon whose board of managers Mrs. Z. serves. The invita tions wore found to bo addressed to the trained nurses of the institution, and great was the wonder that the pro fessional ranks had been invaded for ! society recruits. | A low days elapsed, and Mrs. Z. oaicl a visit to the hospital. Making | jderself extremely agreeable, she'.e- I marked to the nurses: I "Well, girls, T hope you received j cards to my reception?" Smiles aud acknowledgments an swered iu the affirmative, and Mrs. Z. j went on complacently: | "Indeed, I was only too glad to re ! member you nil. I appreciate how ] much work aud how little play you girls have, and I thought you would enjoy a little glimpse of society fun." "No doubt of it, Mrs. Z.," one of tho nurses spoke up, "hut none of us is likely to have a gown suitable to wear at such a function." "Oh, that need not trouble you iu the least," returned the smiling Mrs. Z. "Now, my idea is this. Of course, 1 I understand you have no evening gowns, and that you know very few society people, but these facts must not interfere with your getting a peep at my gu'ests and eating some of my supper. I thought the whole thing would he simplified if you all came in your pretty uniforms aud caps, and 4 took up your stations in the dressing # rooms. You would only have to assist Jtho Mies with their wraps aud you could see the gowns to such good ad vantage, aud " But such a ohoruf ! of indignant exclamations rent the j air at that juncture that Mrs. Z.'s son- | tence was never completed. The social veneering must be thickly coated on Mrs. Z., for to this day she does not seem to understand why the nurses meet her advances with frigid | indifference, and why her visits to the hospital are no longer pleasant. flOMip. A woman ninety-seven years old rides a bicycle in Dubuque, lowa. Mrs. Julia Ward Howe has just sailed for Europe, to remain there un- ' til spring. Prominent women have started a movement for a national university iu Washington. Mrs. Rachel Harding, who died re- j cently in Cincinnati at the age of 10G, i was born in Baltimore in 1791. The ex-Empress Eugenie is seventy | one years old. She is the daughter of I Count Cyprieu de Montijo, a'Spauish grandee. The Secretary of the Interior has appointed Mrs. S. M. Fitts, of Lynn, Mass., to the position of pension claim attorney. Mrs. Mary Van Uleck, eighty-four years old, earns a good living sewing carpets at Joliet, 111. She also makes money cooking fine dinners on festal occasions. The daughter of ex-Senator Ingalls, of Kansas, is to enter the church training and deaconess house of the Protestant Episcopal Church at Phila delphia. Miss Ray, who writes over the pen name of "Jack Carlton," has given SIO,OOO to aid in tho establishment of a colony for colored people in Ala- ! bam a, to be known as the "Cedar j Lake colony." The Queen of Italy lias presented to j her daughter-in-law, the Princess of 1 Naples, a beautiful bicycle with a richly gilded frame and an ivory ban- j die bar, ornamented with the arms of the house of Savoy. The Duchess of Sutherland is the President of tho recently established National Association for tho Care of the Feeble Minded in London. The association has opened a home in West London for tho training of girls iu laundry work. Queen Victoria is six months younger than Mrs. Gladstone. Bar oness Burdett-Coutts is five years older than the Queen. Lady Louise Tighe, who was at the ball the night before tho battle of Waterloo, was a young lady when the Queen was born. Mrs. Phoebe Hearst lias been ap pointed on the Board of Regents of the University of California. The ap pointment is a suitable one, not be cause Mrs. Hearst is a very rich wo man, but because she has given largely of her time and attention as well as of her means to the cause of education. Miss Marion Hunter, niece of Sir William Hunter, has been appointed the female member of the British med ical corps sent out to combat tho plague in India. She is, or was until lately, the only physician of her sex who holds the Cambridge diploma ol public health. Tho duties of tho medical corps are expected to consume six months. FaKliion Note*. Wliite marabout is used on children's white felt huts, it is so light, airy aud delicate. The newest shade of blub is best described as the shade of cornflower when it has begun to fade. Bright colors are seen this year in the gloves. Vivid reds, greens aud blues are shown iu great variety. Some of the latest materials SIIOWD aro corded silks and wool poplins, with changeable effects, produced by tho mixture of colored silk aud wool. On account of the popularity of the Russian blouse handsome belts are ai'e very much in demand. Some bdautiful designs are shown ir* ham mered silver aud gold set with mock jewels. J"or nicer wear the reps or poplins are fashioned with a blouse, gored skirt, small sleeves aud au epaulette effect; high collar, tiny square yoko aud folded belt of velvet of u darker or contrasting shade. A pretty Russian blouse for a miss of fourteen years accompanies a skirt of the same blue serge; the blouse opens over a narrow vest of light-yel low cloth, with tiny gilt buttons edg ing the blue aud black cord loops crossing the vest. Cord and buttons trim the band collar, wrists aud liar row. flat belt. Scotch plaids are rampant this sea son, and come iu several different materials, all of which are smart and serviceable. To begin with, there is the regular all-wool Scotch plaid; then there is the silk and wool, the poplin aud the silks. For school wear, the lirst is the best, and the darker jilaids are to be strongly advocated. Black hose are worn by girls with all dresses except white or very light party frocks, that require white stock ings and slippers. Two-button kid gloves in brown, tan and gray tints are also worn by little ones. After fifteen years misses wear the hook, snap or button gloves similar to thptr elder sisters, only keeping within sub dued shades- SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL. | A newly patented ruling machine has a reservoir to hold the ink or color connected by flexible tubes or strips of flannel laid on tlie pens, which are held on a frame by (movable clamps. A new ferret muzzle for use in hunting rabbits, eto., has one or more short spikes in the tip of the muzzle to drive the animal out of its hole and yet prevent the ferret from killing it. To protect horses' feet from injury •n barb-wire fences a flexible metal j band is used, which is adapted to i fasten around the foot, with an armor shield at the rear to prevent the barbs entering the flesh when the horse gets its foot caught ou the wire. A Michigan mail has patented an air j ship, comprising a cigar-shaped infla table vessel, a car attached to it by pivoted arms, so thut the car can be tilted up or down to guide it; the pro pelling and steering being done by the usual fan-blade propellers. In a recently designed refrigerator the ice chamber is formed of a series of parallel bars, set in one side of the refrigerating chamber, which hold cracked ice and permit the free circu lation of air between the bars aud around the small pieces of ice. A procession of icebergs sent against the surface of the sun would melt at the rate of three hundred million cubic miles of solid ice a second, and its heat is estimated to produce a force of about ten thousand-horse power to every square foot of its sur face. Of the children born alive one fourth die before eleven months, oue third before the twenty-third mouth, half before their eighth year, two thirds of maukind die before the thirty-ninth year, three-fourths before tlieir fifty-first year, aud of about twelve thousand only one survives a whole century. Sudden and great fluctuations iu tlie level of water iu wells in stormy weather, closely corresponding to the fluctuations in wind-velocity recorded by Profesor Langley, have beon ob served by Dr. Boinel Nartini. This explains tho popular tradition that bad weather may be predicted from the sudden rise and fall of wells. Curiously, however, small and rapid changes of barometer are more certain to affect wells than large changes. Prank W. Very, of the Ladd Ob servatory, Providence, B. 1., lias made some curious observations oil tlie flight of migrating birds seen at night crossing the face of the moon. He watched tliera with a telescope ol [ four inches aperture, magnifying forty times. The observations were made |in tho latter part of September. The ! groat majority of the birds moved ! from north to south, and traveled in ] little companies. Their average speed, as calculated by Mr. Very, was sixty seven miles an hour, although some | appeared to travel at the rate of more j than one hundred miles an hour. Dlsuiiiiiflil Court in Diggiiat. When David K. Carter, lale Chief Justice of tho Supreme Court of the District of Columbia, was practicing j ; law in Ohio, he tried a case at Coshoc ton, before Judge Finch. The Judge | was a very large and dignified man, j i and had not the least appreciation of : I liuinor. Carter was humorous and j ' very witty. A witness was on the stand for the : purpose of proving some suspicious ' j action of the plaintiff, and Carter asked him many questions as to the offices lie had held in his county. Judge Finch wanted to know the object of this testimony. "It is to show the reliability and standing of the witness iu his own county, said Carter. "Oh. that's no evidence of his reliability," retorted the Judge. "I have known some mighty mean men to hold office." Carter was on his feet in an instant, and, pointing his finger at the Judge, said: "I—l—l aui a—a —aware of that, your h—h—h—Honor.*' The lawyers, tlie jury, and tlie audi ence laughed loud and long. The while the Judge was getting angrier. Ho ordered tlie Sheriff'to suppress the disturbance, and as it subsided he was on the eve of saying something very i severe to Carter, but before he could , get started Carter took all tho sting : out of his first remark by repeating "I was saying that I was aware ol that, your Honor. I held office once myself." Another round of laughter ! so angered the Judge that lie adjourned court until tho afternoon.—Chicago Times-Herald. LibcrnllziiiK Russia. Russian administration has under gone a vast change since the accessioc of the reigning Czar. Quito recently, at a great industrial centre, a large i body of operatives went 011 strike and refused to resume work at the bidding of the police. 111 the old days this refusal would have been followed by u military repression—but in the present case the authorities were told not tc interfere unless the public peace was disturbed by the strikers. In the Baltic provinces the Draconian edicts of the Holy Synod affecting flit Lutheran population have been practi cally abolished, and Lutherans arc now 110 longer obliged to send theii children to schools directed by mem bers of the Greek Church. A Bride'* Preparation* Dean Grantley once said: "I asked , a blushing girl of seventeen, who was i about to he married, if she was pre pared for the life before her. j " 'Oh, yes,' she cried, smiling, 'my things were already a me/itfi ago!' "I wish," lie added, c, there was n j catechism for brides-elect. Some of I the questions should be, When the j bread is sour or the soup thin can : can you tell the cook how to remedy ! the mistake? Do you kuow how to make a plaster or to change a bed for a patient? Do you know auything of '.he care 01- training of children V— " Companion, AGRICULTURAL TOPICS. Lard Scrap* For Hens. There is something about lard scraps, or the refuse which remains after the fat is tried out of lard, that piakes them especially liked by hens in cold weather. They are very warm ing and very fattening, so that not much should be given at a time. But they will redden fowls' combs and set them to laying in cold weather when po other feed will do so. Milk as Food on the Farm. To every city resident one of tlio advantages of living in the country is that those living there can easily secure fresh and pure milk directly from the cow. It is a most valuable food product, whether used directly as milk or cooked in custards and cakes, in the various ways that milk and crenm can be used. Probably most housewives who have lived in the country find when the}' remove to the city that the absence of the best milk and cream which they used to h.ive in abundance was a stronger handicap to successful cooking than anything else. At the wholesale prices that are all that milk producers can get for milk it is a much cheaper food than any other that comes on their tables. If farmers ate more of their milk product they would be better off physically as well as financially. YVhut they then sold would probably bring as much as does the larger por tion that they sell now. Rye Bran as Pig Feed. Th) chemical composition of rye bran is very much the same as that of wheat bran. It will, therefore, take the place of wheat bran for cattle aud horses, taking care not to give any to iows or mares that are breeding. If there is ergot in the rye from which the bran is made, it may cause abor tion. But for pig 9or hogs bran of any kind is not good. It is too coarse and rogh, scouring the intestines without digesting as it should. We doubt whether anything could be done to|ryeto destroy ergot aud make it safe co feed to any animal bearing young. Ergot has a direct effect on the genera tive organs, and .we have heard of ?ases where it was used to bring heifors or mares in heat so that they may be bred. But none of this feed should bo given after fecundation, as it would be very likely to produce abortion. Rye does not always contain ergot. That is a fungous growth, which, like rust, attacks the rye when it is exposed to combined warmth aud moisture. —• Boston Cultivator. About Rut*. An uuusual iuterost has been iroused in the destruction of rats his season, because of the great num ber found in eorncribs and in the vicinity of poultry houses. The loss from this source has been considera ble, to say nothing of the aunoyance. [f trouble in eorncribs is to be avoided next year, set the building on posts eighteen inches high and around the top tack a strip of old tin or invert a tin pan and place it over the top of the post. This will not always keep tlieui out but will do much toward prevent ! ing their entrance. I Where cribs are on the ground and ' have been undermined by those pests, j H number of methods of getting rid of j them, more or less successful, have j beeu suggested. If a well-trained ferret I and a good rat dog can be secured, | great numbers can be killed in a short j time. The ferret will go into the holes under the crib and run out the rats, which can then be disposed of by means of the dog or guns. After the rats have been well cleaned out by I this means, they sedom return, or at least, not for a long time. ! In closed bins, where carbon bisnl . pliido can be used, they can be got rid of in short time. Merely place an I open dish full of the chemical on top of the grain aud permit it to evapor ate. It will permeate every point and , kill all living creatures. In using the | hisiipliide, remember that it is very inflammable aud all lights and fires must bo kept away from the building while it is being applied, j During the last few years, rabbits, gophers, prairie dogs, mice aud rats have been killed by catching one of the animals and inoculating it with virus prepared especially for this pur ' pose. Release the animal and it will : spread contagion among nil the rats on the place, oftou resulting in clearing a farm. This virus can be obtained from large drug stores and is good for | uso from ten to thirteen days after it lias been put up. If the animal eau not be caught to be inoculated, flic virus may be mixed with food aud fed to the rats, when it will take effect in the same way. The advantage of this virus is that while it is death to ro dents it does not affect domestic ani , mals or human beiugs. In this it has a great advantage over strychnine, rough on; rats, etc.—American Agri culturist. The Fxtinction of the Reaver. Tlio beaver is now almost extinct in Southwest Missouri, where once the ! industrious and eunuing auimal could jbe found in every strapui. The pres- I ence of J* this interesting creature, whose fur has always been so much ! prized throughout the world, caused , Ihe early settlers of the Ozarks to j give its name to many streams that i feed White Biver. South of Spring ' Hotel the creeks were full of beavers a generation ago, and now ai)d then n , survivor of the disappearing family j may still be found, but trappers have I ceased to expect such a desirable catch. The otter has also about van ished from the waters of this country, aud Springfield fur dealers make a i special display of a hide ivhen they i secure one. —Springfield (Mo.) Leader- Democrat. Between Now York and Liverpool. The screw of an Atlantic liner re volves something like 630,000 times between Liverpool and New York.