tarn *akiK* POWDER Absolutely Pure Oelebrated for its groat leavening strength and healthfulness. Assures the food against alum and all forms of adul teration common to the cheap brands. KOVAI. MAKING POWDER CO., NEW YORK. FREELAND TRIBUNE. Eit&blishoi 18S8. PUBLISHED EVERY MONDAY AND THURSDAY BY THE TRIBUNE PRINTING COMPANY, Limited. OFFICE: MAIN STREET ABOVE CENTRE. Make all money orders, checks , etc., payable to the Tribune Printing Company, Limited. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: One Year $1,150 Six Months "< r > Four Months 50 Two Months .26 The date which the subscription is puid to is on the address label of each paper, the chungc of which to a subsequent date becomes a rsceipt for remittance. For instance: Grorer Cleveland 28June97 means that Grover is paid up to June 28,18i>7* Keep the figures in advance of the present date. Report promptly to this office whenever paper is not received. Arrearages must be paid when subscription is discontinued. FREELAND, FEBRUARY 25, 1897. It Is Time to Call a Halt. Instead of Increasing the tax levy to meet the current county expenditures, a burden which would fall on the people generally, why not increase the valua tion of coal lands to what would he a just figure? The valuation placed on coal lands is ridiculously low, compar ed with what it should bs, and this gross injustice ought to be righted. Coal property does not bear its just and rea sonable burden of taxation, and an in crease of 100 per cent could be borne without doing injustice. That's the direction duty points, Messrs. Commis sioners, and the plan Is a safe one to follow. The people are taxed enough.— Newsdealer, The Newsdealer strikes at tlie root of the trouble. With a proper valuation placed upon coal lands, and for that matter upon all assessable property, there would be no deficiency. Instead, thero Is a barefaced and flagrant viola tion of the law practised in the commis sioners' office year after year. Local assessors may return property as often as they wish at the value the law says property shall be assessed. These re turns, however, do not stand. The com missioners, without authority from the state, scale the figures down to one-third and sometimes to one-fourth of the amount sent them by the assessors. The revised figures arc then made the basis for the commissioners' estimates, and the tax duplicates are made out accord ingly. This system Is an ingenious one, inas much as It prevents property holders from making any objections worth noticing. The small owners, like the big ones and the corporations, are favor ed, not nearly so much, of course, but sufficient to keep the great majority from complaining, fearing that the valuations of their own little homes may be raised to their true value if a noise is made. This fear acts as a splendid check upon those who desire to enter a protest upon the system which permits unjust assessments to bo practised annually in Luzerne county, and in the absence of a protest the inequality and injustice con tinues and grows more noticeable every year. There are coal lands in this county assessed at less than 1 per cent of their value. Not an acre in the county is assessed at 33 per cent of its value. Those facts arc known to hundreds of people, but the proper steps arc not taken to remedy the evil. The man whose home Is assessed at perhaps less than 50 per cent of Its worth considers himself fortunate in escaping that much of tax burden, and leaves the objecting to some one less favored. Little does he think that in a few years lie pays double and treble the amount he would if all property, coal lands especially, were rated and taxed at the value placed upon them by experts. The extra two mills which the com missioners intend levying, making a total of eight mills for county purposes, is an outrage upon common sense, and ! the new board, from which so much in the line of genuine and wholesale reform was expected, deserves the severest censure which the citizens of Luzerne county can inflict. The increase Is un necessary and uncalled for. If the funds are inadequate, and it should not be surprising to find them so, the remedy lies in having the assessment books re vised by intelligent men and taxing all property at its true value, as the law intends should be done. Any other method places a stigma upon the board which honest men will not tolerate. The proposed issue of $90,000 worth of 4 per cent bonds by the commissioners smacks so much of the ridiculous thai comment must be reserved until it learn ed positively whether Luzerne is govern ed by a set of corporation slaves or by men. WASHINGTON LETTER. Washington, February 23, 1807. Notwithstanding Senator Kyle's asser tion that he (lid not get the Republican votes which re-elected him by making promises, the Republicans in Washing ton are now counting upon his voting with them to obtain control of the sen ate organization and to iill committee vacancies that will exist March 4. This confidence of the Republicans is not based upon any vague expectation or hope; they do not say Senator Kyle may vote with us, but that Senator Kyle will vote with us. In voting with the Re publicans in this particular case, should his vote settle the question, Senator Kyle will betray the principles he pro fessed ever since he entered the senate. As most people know, the senate finance committee, as at present made up, is controlled by silver, although seven of its thirteen members, including the chairman, are Republicans. There will be two vacancies in this committee on March 4. Senator Sherman will enter the cabinet and Senator Voorhoes will retire to private life. The Republican leaders consider it necessary, as this is the committee that will handle the new tariff bill, that both of these vacancies shall be filled by men who can be count ed upon to support the new tariff bill and to oppose any silver legislation that may be prepared; and they are saying that Senator Kyle, whose advocacy of silver and.of free trade is widely known, will vote with them. If he does, what will be the natural inference? Representative Mcßae, of Arkansas, who was one of the Democratic members of the coinage committee who voted for the favorable report, with amendments, of the senate bill authorizing the presi dent to appoint delegates for any Inter national monetary conference, called by any nation or by himself, took occasion to briefly state the attitude of tin; Demo crats toward the bill, lie said the Democrats had no faith whatever in such a method of bringing about the free coinage of silver, but that they had no desire to place any obstacle in the way of the Republicans trying to carry out the promise made by their national platform; on the contrary, that they were anxious for the next administration to demonstrate to the country what could be done along that line. The civil service commission has made answer to senator Allen's resolution, adopted by the senate last week, as to the alleged dismissal of two women from a branch of the agricultural depart mcnt, at South Omaha, Nebraska, for displaying pictures of Mr. Bryan in the late campaign. The answer says the commission investigated the complaint when first r..ae n prized of the enemy's movements by signals from the clouds, while the enemy will be ignorant of being w atelied. This invention is to some extent a modification and a vast improvement upon the war balloon, yet it bears so little resemblance to the usually con ceived idea of that machine that the observer might well be pardoned for mistaking it for anything except an airship. It is, in fact, a combination of all the practicable features of air craft constructed during the lust quarter of a century, and, in addition, lias a num ber of entirely new and novel features which give it a success heretofore un attained by any invention for aerial navigation. With this car, says the New York Herald, the maneuvers of hostile ships ! can be observed long before they come within the range of vision of anyone aboard ship, and high among the clouds ! the rider of this novel machine signals ' his fellows by means of colored Hags just what the enemy is iloing. Stationed at Yladivostock, that lone ly Russian naval station on the east shore of Siberia, M. Skobeloff has dur ing the last few ycars had ample time j and opportunity to arrange and perfect his plans for a successful trip among the clouds. As n result of his thought and labor he has just completed the aerial observation ear, itiul after having 1 successfully tried a working model, a large one is now being constructed at Yladivostock, and it will in the early spring bo placed in actual service on one of the Russian war ships of the Pacific squadron. This peculiar contrivance, which en ables the officers of a ship to learn -y Q'vp —* if— \ L*'■ C .-.asPs \ I \Xf\\ y j-. „ o AERIAL OBSERVATION CAR. the plans and movements of tlie enemy miles away, consists of three large cylinders, two of equal size and one larger one, nil of aiumiilium. The two small cylinders are cigar-shaped, and are held in place side by side and sus pended from the larger cylinder, which is about 18 feet long and eight feet in diameter at. the liront, while the stern is somewhat smaller. Projecting from each side of this main cylinder are two sheets of aluminium, which might be termed wings. They arc seven feet long and three feet in width. At the. stern of the cyliuder there is fixed a large but light fan wheel or propeller, which, when in mo tion, acts in the air exactly as a ship's propeller does in the water, forcing the car onward through space. Extending downward are four lig!; but strong steel rods, to which are at tached the two smaller cylinders, paral lel with each other, but sufficiently far apart to allow for the. working of the machinery of the car between them. When it is known that an enemy's ship is in the vicinity, the services of the aerial observation car are called into requisition. The cylinders are par tially tilled with gas, which is carried for that purpose in a larg; storage tank on hoard tlie ship. Tlie car is then lowered over t.lie ship's side into the water, and the rider takes his scat upon the machine. The filling of the cylinders is then completed and tJie viirship rhes from the water like a huge sea hi id. High :p in the air the rider lias an unobstructed view over miles cf water. No bullets can reach him, and with a powerful glass lie can at his leisure locate the hostile ship or ships and by tlie signal code give t he information to his own ship's officers, who are watching him through their marine glasses. When it is desired to return to the ship the turning of a lever beneath the handle bar of the machine opens u let. of valves in each of the three cylin ders and allows as much (>r as little of the gas to escape as the rider may desire. Instead of sinking d'reeUy dow'ii now, as would an ordinary balloon when the gas is allowed to escape, this aerial ear descends in a diagonal direc tion., being enabled to do so by the wings, aided by tlie propeller and w heel. As not all the gas is exhausted from the cylinders, the car rides lightly over the top of the waves; at the same time the rider is clear of the water and in no danger of a witting. The lead-bal lasted cylinders maintain the machine in proper position, mid the demonstra tions by models have proved that quite rapid progress can be made with this car. To I se the ttfvhcd Illhle. A movement is again on foot among ■ a section of the clergy and laity o.f Eng- I land to have the revised version of the Bible used in churches. SIR RGDVERS BULLER. Lew Chief of the Anglo-tSaryptinn Army In the Soudan. Sir Redvers Henry Duller, the army aua who is to replace Sir Horatio Her bert Kitchener at the head of the Brit .ah forces in Egypt. is his predecessor's ; senior by 11 year* Sir Herbert, who is a "mere youth of 47," as the Loudon cable has it, is an able soldier, but not enough of the old fox to make t he homo government feel safe in his administra tion of the military expedition against the Mahdists in the Soudan. If an old loldier is needed in Egypt, why, then, Sir Redvers is the very man for the ! lace, for he has been In the army since the age of 10 years. He was then a com missioned oflicer of the Thirtieth rifles and wqii his way upward-by dogged de termination, hard service aud distlu iniw gej m V&3 M *) M j Y , r-r --■: n?PFyp ,\\ y ,r': i 4SJ ( GEN. Sin RED VERB BULLER. guished bravery. He won the Victoria cross for ixis gallant conduct at the re treat of Inhlobane during the war In '/atluland. On that occasion he rescued a brother oflicer who was, while re turning on foot, hotly pursued by the /'ulus. On the same day he conveyed if) a place of safety Lieut. Kveritt,w hose horse had been killed under him. He also saved the life of a trooper whose horse was exhausted and who otherwise had been killed by the savages. The Zulus were within 80 yards of the sol dier when Lieut. Bullcr came up and rescued him. Since those early days Duller has been a prominent figure iu the fights of the English against the savages whose territory lias been lo aded by the British. In the Egyptian war of 1882 he was present at the act ion of Kassassin, and likewise at Tel-el- Kelier. In the Soudan expedition of 1884 Sir Redvers took n leading part, and he served under Lord Wolseley in the expedition of ISSS into the very ter ritory he now goes to as commander. As a general, it is the opinion of experts that, with tiie exception of Wolseley and Roberts, Buller stands bend and shoulders over any general in the Brit ish army. QUEEREST OF BIRDS. ! litis the Face of n Cat, Tall of a Turkey and Feet of u Dog. i The queerest freak of nature ever ! seen in that section of the country, and | vvhat is said to be the queerest bird ever I discovered, tlew into a tree on Jesse j Branthoover's farm, six miles from I Apollo, Pa., several days ago and has I i.ince been in captivity. That it is a ! bird seems certain, because it has wings j which are certainly more than three feet long, but in other respects it is . difficult to classify. Its face is that of a cat, its feet reueuible those of a dog and its tail is similar to those of the uirkey. its beak and talons ore as sharp as those of an eagle, and it lias great spurs like a gamecock. From all the country miles around people have come to look at the mon strosity, but no one has been able to identify it. Farmer Brauthoover was plowing his field when lie saw the bird in a tree. lie fired at it, and, one of its wings being wounded, it fell to the /flSv^ A FREAK OF NATURE, ground. _Then the furiner attempted to iiiek it up, but a fight which lasted for naif an hour ensued, and the sharp beak and talons inflicted wounds the scars of which Brnntlioover still carries. At lust the farmer's son Ned came to the rescue, and together they succeeded in capturing the queer bird, which has since been confined iw the granary. Many attempts were made to photo graph the thing before the effort was successful. The bird would fly into n j age and jump around, as it always does upon the approach of n human being. The biA.l measures 13 inches from the top of its head to the tip of its body. Flie wings are three feet ten inches long and the legs only two inches long. It I grunts and barbs like a dog. " it'.iANfuii Female Criminals. Russia's penal statistics just pub I lished at St. Petersburg show that in the dominions of the czar the women criminals outninbcr the men by nearly .10 per cent.—just, the contrary being the case in other countries. Most ol the women criminals are unmarried. I and the majority come from the labor ing classes in the cities. The time of life when the Russian woman is most exempt from crime is between her eighteenth and twentieth years. I!nr. A $5.00 SHOE FOR $3.00. ivftQ \ tt Is stylish, durable and perfect-fitting, qualities absolutely necessary to make a finished shoe. The SjTf,) cost of manufacturing allows a smaller profit to dealers tPw. *' lin W '*" Do,3s s 3 ' so ' HOO $5.00 Shoes are the productions of skilled workmen, from the best . \ material possible to put into shoes sold at these *§(, v"' T ,le "Belmont" and "Pointed V ■ roe" (shown in cuts) will be yjPBBSff , V \ the leaders this season, but any we make - \ other style desired may be y ako $2.50 and ufj /*" „ obtained from our agents. We use' Only tho lies, Calf, Rursla CaSf 4>-.uu anci \ (nil colors). French Patent Calf, krench for hnv fi ii -\ Enamel, V ici Kid, etc., (trailed to eorro tfr, r t , tin / \ •POHd wjth prices of ilie shoes. 1 he lull line lor sale by 'MMlmili U Coaler cannot supply you, write W. L. DOUGLAS, Brockton, Mass. CATALOOLK FLLKK. JOHN BELLEZZA, Centre Street, Freeland. 1 fjtf" OA LOOK MOTHERS A RASE TREAT FOR YOU ALL. (ho NEL 'A th ) ill! B°y s Sampson Suit, with Extra Pair of Fonts, for V/ /ft f ' V " AND WE PAY EXPRESS CIIARSES TO YOl'U DOOP. ' V tj ftKMEMBER, you Luy direct from one of the L- rge:i Whohiale Clothing Manufacturers In America. J M _ _ by so doinp v< ,i • vc_;Profits. jjj * rmarr r-rr.- i IIIBM.MM . CUR T 1.2 above mentioned $2.76 Boys Sampson Suit /r J|n. saapsaa SSSSSEBBEffig DJ .* 3afV S O YTTfIC? 1 e . ,ow doi * !c breasted with Sailor Collar, braided j&t 'P \ v.t'h v.idc surt.isch iir.'id lined with a fast IMflck o* m Estrr Mllshi l> throughout the best money can procure. Pa ent Bands used on aft Pants, also Pistol I Olive Jy '' ' '• 1)1 wUh extra Pants E. EQSEHBURQEII & CO., Hi E. 102 d St., flaw York City Are You a Roman Catholic Thon you should enjoy rending t he literary 1 productions of the best talent In the Catho* , lie priesthood and laity (andyou know what they CAN do), as they appear weekly in The Catholic Standard and Times OF PHILADELPHIA, The ablest and most vigorous defender of | Catholicism. All the news—strong edito rial*. ■ 111• nly #2.00 per year. 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J UDroltEWs, WASHINGTON. D. C. Z -^▼rvvvvVVVVVVVVVVVvVvVVvE Patents Granted. Reported by C. A. Snow fe Co., Wasli ' ington. T). C. W. •!. Duvors. Scran ton, weather-strip. 11. W. Morgan, Carbondalo, silk spin , ning and twisting machine. E. Slmrwood. llouosdale, car fender. Children Cry for Pitcher's Castana. j Working mitten*, 15c. At Slppcl's. | i Peirce i; i School i; i J 32nd Year. 1 Anmr ■■■ ■ rWWWMW AQ i ■ A representative American Busi- ' " A ness School for both sexes, founded ' " by THOMAS MAY PKIKCE, A. M., ■ * Ph. I). Couples systematic bnsl- * „ ness training with a practical, J s sound and useful English cduca- a * tlon. It offers three full courses:— " * Business, .Shorthand and Type- 1 , writing, English; the whole con- J t stltuting an ideal combination. ■ i * Graduates are cheerfully assisted * ] to positions. " „ Both Day and Night Sessions are , * now running. Students received ■ * at any time. ■ " I'EIBCE SCHOOL, i;. 19 Cheatnut St., FkllUa. 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