ELLEN OS HORN'S LETTER. What November Offors the Gay World in Hats, Wraps, Dress. ThiugM New and Notable in Fur—Cape, Coat and Cong Cloak for the Days When the Wind Blown Chill —Fashion's Fall Freaks. [copyright, IS%.] New York, Oct. HO. —Of contradictory propositions both ure often true. A scar city of money makes fashions eccentric and extravagant; it also makes fashions simple and economical. Either state ment can be proved by itself out of the eliop windows. Neither satomcnt taken separately expresses the situation. You must admit both for any comprehensive view of things. If there is a tendency to spend little, that tendency must be corrected bj' such a boisterous shake up as shall make to-day's clothes impossible to morrow morning. In normal times clothes -tige by degrees; in hard times they become grotesquely antiquated in a night, else they would be worn for ever. For this reason chiefly have sleeves had their bubbles pricked, have skirts acquired ovcrskirts, have bodices crept up toward the armpits, have prin cess dresses begun to writhe and turn their long tightness, have coats ac quired Wat teau folds in the back, have capes grown out in kerchief-like fends to curl about the waist, have hats shot up into mountain peaks in the crown, have ostrich trimmings been "cut," in stead of spirting their old feathery plumes. A woman in yesterday's clothes would feel to-day like Rip Van Winkle just brushing the sleep out of his e.ves. Hard times have made the j modistes shake the kaleidoscope fast and furiously. Score one for the clever ! folks who know that to dress correctly is a necessity, whereas to eat butter on ! one's bread is a luxury. Rut the shield has two sides. In hard i times The home dressmaker and milli ner sprout like weeds after a rain. They can't In* killed; the sellers of cloth and ribbon by the yard wouldn't allow It, and so there must be fashions adapted to the every-woman-her-own-gown maker idea. And so side by side with ~ A GROUP OF WRAPS AND STREET GOWNS. this fall's extravagance is the fall's sim plicity; and springing from the same root, if you please, for jx-'ople must be made to buy. To this end clothes must be (I iif e rent; to this end also not all clothes, but some clothes, must cost little, being makableat home. Fashion takes much, but a little she concedes. No amateur can fit the princess gown. There is n citadel not to be stormed. A good many deft, women can cut over skirts. and so the double draperies, which take more cloth than the full, straight, hard-to-be - adjusted - dress - maker-requiring folds we have been having, will yet save modistes' bills. Tight sleeves ore easier for unprofes sional scissors than balloons, but the rew short bodices arc about as impos sible as the old long-waistcd, tapering ones. Fashion gives what she has to, not a feather's weight more. It Is in millinery that the rare com plaisance of the social tyrant is most to be appreciated. Home millinery, if n woman lias any knack for it, pays bet ter than most domestic industries, be cause the results are big iu proportion to the labor. Some of the new hats seein especially designed to bo copied at home. There are models, and bright, dainty ones everywhere, whose chief decora tion, bar a feather or a bird or two. is a ribbon ruffle standing on its head about the crown. The hats so trimmed arc usually broad felt ones. The ribbons are broad and are shot blue and green, or brown and red, or brown and yellow, ' or some deep, rich tone with a whitish mist upon the surface—this is one of the. new things in ribbons. They are gath ered at one edge, and the other stands up full in a flare. They have a little velvet fold for a base to grow in, or perhaps the brim is covered with veil folds, as later on will be described. On the left side the ribbon ruffle is finished with a rosette and the before-mentioned birds, or plumes. 'A plaited ruche may replace the ruffle, or a rope loosely twisted out | of velvet. The veil folds with which many mil liners are encircling hat brims are de scribed by their name. Black or white lace, with perhaps a length of ribbon, ! is laid easily about the hat as if it were J the full edge of a veil, and sometimes droops n hit from the brim to complete ; the illusion. Such folds are readily ar ranged by the amateur, and are among I the most useful of the easements which have come of bad times. But there are better days coming, and fashion ftyJn# more to luxury than to economy. Some of the new dress* bodices nre fantastic enough to have 1 been thought out in an ODium dream | J The root idea in the most novel is that i of vest or blouse, with n short jacket or cape, or lapel arrangement fastened only ut the shoulder seams and loose under I the arms. A broad folded sash comes | up to meet the jacket, which buttons I oftener than not on the left shoulder and is drawn straight across the front. ! The general effect is that of n shorter j and larger waist than the long drawn • out type which has been the ideal of j the last few seasons. A good example of this tendency ap pears in the traveling dress of a Novem ber bride. The material is n heavy brown boucle cloth, with u skirt about four and a half yards round. The fea i ture of the bodice is the square-cornered i jacket coming just to the bust. This j starts on the right shoulder and Is car ried over to the left, where it turns back in a pointed rever to show a gold bro cade lining. The jacket is edged with a black silk cord, below which one catches, now and then, a glimpse of gold. The neck finish is n black choker collar with a flat collar of antique lnce through which shines gold. Loose folds of black silk make a broad sash, over which the jacket edge falls. A gray cloth dress just finished for the horse show illustrates the latest in the princess gown. The bodice is cord ed round and round from the throat to the and below the waist to the hips. At the hips the skirt is gathered on, nearly ail its fullness being drawn behind. The close sleeves of this cos tume have double capes over the shoul ders and are corded to the wrists, where they open in a flare. A walking dress in brick red face cloth recognizes the claims of the over skirt without fully honoring tliem. Black braid is thrown about the skirt l in a hold (Ireek fret, just about where | the overskirt of bygone days used to i j end. A black and white vest and a lit- j tie brick-red toque finish a warm and i bright-looking costume, j Another edition of the princess gown | appeared at an afternoon club meeting. It was of powder blue cloth, with a square bib bodice coining up over a. puffed chemisette of cream moussellne, iridescent passeuHjntrie, in blue and gokl-edged bib, sleeves and skirt hem. I Hue satin bows were set each side of -he waist to relieve the hip line. It's odd how shy we fight of the princess outline nu nature). Evening dresses are not numerous yei. I have seen one in a rich creuin-eoJored brocade, over which were strewn roses caught loosely together with knots dul ends of ribbon. The ribbon effect was startling in its boldness, raised as if una in heavy black velvet woven against the ground of the material. The skirt of this gown was tight-fitting in front and over the hips. Three godete appeared behind. The cuirnes-shn jhxJ eodice was cut low and sleeveless with l unches of pink rosea on the shoulders. In furs I have see.n several things that are new. The little sable capes with edges of ermine that have one long end o cross t he bust and tuck in nt the side, of the waist, are as demurely pretty as a Puritan kerchief. Some of the new -.oats in white fur embroidered with steel and edged with lace nre decidedly interesting as experiments, whether or not this treatment of fur finds favor permanently. There Is a good deal of soft gray moufflon that looks smartest combined with black velvet, in a scal loped cape, for example. Ermine and sealskin are used together constantly, a notable example being a square of sealskin, which is turned, into a cape by the simple expedient of cutting a slit irorn the middle to one corner. That gives a cape pointed front and back, and on the shoulders. The flaring collar is lined with ermine and ermine strips are carried down the front. If there is anything more novel in wraps than the models cited, it is to l>e found in a car riage cloak of ribl>ed pink silk with ca|>e-like sleeves, edged with wide cream lace. A deep flounce of the same lace is arranged about the shoulders and is brought down on the left side to fasten under a satin bow with long ends. The beauty of this cloak is thought to rest in Its side fastening. The neck finish is a frayed out rouche of the material. ELLEN OSBORN. Electric Power for Factoring. The New London (Conn.) street rail way proposes to introduce on innova tion in the way of power for factories in that city. It is greatly increasing its power to generate electricity, and will sell it to small concerns to operate their plants. Several contracts have already Ik* en entered into, and it is expected that, with the exception of the larger industries, all manufacturing concerns there will use electricity this winter. It is said to bo much cheaper than steam, and cheaper than the. individ ual companies can produce their own uower „ CLOTHES FOR FAIR FORMS. A sleeveless Eton jacket of solid em broidery is worn over silk or cloth cos tumes. Among the coming novelties will be sleeves with enormous puffs at the el bows, and moderately close at the shoul ders and wrists. Passementerie jacket fronts are among the novelties. They are to be used with firm materials, and are sewed to fronts made of the dress fabric. A favorite trimming is made of ruf fles of taffeta very closely crimped. This is used as shoulder ruffles, to out line yokes, as neck ruchings, sleeve trimmings, and large rosettes on tin fronts of sleeves and over the bust. Short jackets and box coats are in almost universal use. They are double breasted and have wide lapels, many of them trimmed with velvet, others of the material stitched down, others with braiding or heavy cord garniture with ornaments. New cloaks arc shown, with sleeves of material unlike the body of the gar ment. These sleeves may be either of fur, corduroy, velvet, plush or bengn line. A cloak of heavy camel's hair, with corduroy sleeves and l large cape, is one of the most comfortable of winter gar ments. Wide bands of embroidery are imports ed for use on the seams of skirts. These bands run from waistline to hem, and are also used in making up the waist. They are set in at the shoulder seams and brought down to a bodioe point. In some instances they extend halfway down the front of the skirt, in loose tabs. In this ease they are lined with sat-in, matching the dre3s material in color.—N. Y. Ledger. FOREIGN NOTES. Ten thousand Turcomans have been carried off in two months by a malig nant form of fever now raging in the Merv district. A shepherd's body was recently car bonized by electricity at Roche La Moliere, in France. During a thunder storm the telegraph wires were blown down and curled around the man, who was standing under thetm. Le Guilvinec, a little fishing port at the tip of Cnjie Finisterro, in France, lost, 52 men In one night during the re cent gales. All the male population of the town was out in boats when the storm came down. "Ca-canny" is a new word that lias arisen in English trade disputes. It means working down to the level of wages, giving poor work, that is, for poor pay. The expression is old in Scotland, where it means slowly and cautiously. A French passion play, called "Le Mystere de Jeanne d'Arc," has been gotten up by the parish priest of Meni en Xaintois, near Domremy. The ac tors and actresses are all peasants. The play is praised by those who have seen it. Canon Menager, cure of Tailles, in Brittany, is the senior priest in active service in Fragoe. lie is 94 years of age, has been a prirert for 70 years and has been for 52 years in charge, of his pres ent parish. lie attends to ail 1 his paroch ial duties and preaches often. A POSTAGE STAMP. Montenegro has issued n jubilee post uge stamp in honor of the two hun dredth anniversary of the Niegoch dy nasty. There are 70,000 post offices in the United States, against 20,000 in Great Britain, 25,000 in Germany, 7,000 in France, 9,000 in Austria-llungary and ti.OOO in Italy. The eight values of the set of do mestic stamps known as the 1855-GO isr sue were offered to a Boston dealer at $1.50 for the complete sett, unused. He refused the offer, and in 1878 bought 1,800 sets for $1 a. set. In 15 years the set was catalogued at $13.65; the next year at $18.55; the next at $25.08; this year at $42.95, and a block of four of the 90-ceiit value sold at SBS. The growth of the post.office business of the cintry has been amazing. At the close of the revolutionary war there were only 75 post offices in the United States. At the close, of the war of 1812 there were 3,000. At the beginning of the civil war there were 28,580, and five years after its close, in 1870, tihere were 28,492, or about 100 fewer, the only step backward during the history of the post office department. By 1880 the up ward rise had started again and in full force, and the animber of post offices In the country reached 42,000. There are now 70,000 post offices in the United States, and t'he number is constantly being increased. WEDDING POINTERS. High noon—that is, 12 o'clock—is the fashionable hour for a wedding. Even in a small town it Is wisest to fcend wedding cards by post. Even though you arc acquainted only with the bridegroom your present should be sent to the bride. The bride usually gives a piece of jew elry, of ten est n small brooch, to her maid of honor and her bridesmaid. It would be courteous, even if you have no acquaintance with her, to send u wedding present to the sister of your betrothed. Even if you do expect your engage oicnt to be a long one your parents should be informed of it and their con sent asked. Address the invitation to "Mr. and Mrs. James Robinson," even if your ac quaintance, a business one, is only with the gentleman. In acknowledging a weddyig gift the note should be in the first person; it is polite to include some pleasant expres sion of appreciation from the bride groom. The engagement ring is worn on the third finger of the left hand; it is re moved at the time of the wedding, and assumed afterward as a guard to the wedding ring. A Lotting Speculation Mrs. Chitchat (caller)--Why, my dear Mrs. Starvem, what in the mattei ? You look distressed. Mrs. Starvem (boarding house lard lady)—Oh, the awfulest thing has hap pened! You remember Mr. Griggs, who used to board here at nine dollars a week, and was such a comfort to me? Mrs. C. Yes. Y'ou said he had scarcely any teeth left, and could hard ly cut a thing. Didn't cost any more to keep than a kitten. Mrs. S.—That's the one. Oh, he's a villain! He came back yesterday, and I let him have board for only eight dol lars n week, and now I find he's got a new set of false teeth, and eats like a horse.—N. Y\ Weekly. A Sinful Shiune. 1 Mrs. Yerger, a fashionable Dallas ■ lady, was very much shocked last Sun-- day afternoon by strains from ati oper atic air, that came from a piano in an j adjoining house, on Ervuy sti#et. She ! remarked: I "lIoNv wicked it is to play such music lon Sunday." | "But that's identically the same tune 1 you heard this morning in church," replied Col. Y'erger. "Y T es, but then 1 was in church, and : had my best clothes on," responded 1 Mrs. Y'erger, with great dignity.— Texas Sift r. A Wattled IIUHC. I "Will you kindly remove your hat?" he said. I "Certainly not," said she. "I thought that maybe you would," he said; "The price tag shows," said he, "And a beautiful hat like that," he said, I "Seems awfully cheap at 'three.' " But she only said—though her face grew red— "Y'ou canno.t play tag with me." —Cleveland Plain Dealer. Table Talk. "There are certainly sufficient grounds for complaint here," said Mr. l'ayne X. Tweek, as he stirred his cafe cu lait. "Well," said Mrs. Proon-Daly, "you will find your coffee more settled, Mr. Tweek, when your board bill shall have reached a similar condition." And even the pie looked tart.—Town Topics. After Dinner. • Maud—l never knew liofore that Mr. Smithers lived in one of those horrid boarding houses. Mamma—llow did you make the dis covery? Maud—Why, when he was passing tlie prunes lie shuddered until his teeth rattled.—Brooklyn Life. lie Was Deceived. Spencer—l see that Skinleigli is su ing Luckton ior obtaining a lot of valu able stock from him under false pro tenses. Ferguson—How did it happen? Spencer—Skinleigli sold it to him under the impression that it was abso lutely worthless.—N. Y'. World. llow It May He Done. She was inclined to he sentimental. lie was nothing If not practical. "Would tliat you could tell me how to mend a broken heart," said she. "I have known of cases where It has been done by splicing," lie replied. That was the remedy tried In this case.—Chicago Post. Had Enouffh. "Hadn't you better call another physician?" said the wife to the young doctor who was treating her husband. "Just for consultation, you know." "No, ma'a in," he replied. "My idea; art confused enough already."—Buff ah Times. Wrinkles. Her face Is like an open book Off which one's fancy dines, Yet I find It quite difficult To read between tho lines. —Up-to-Date. AN INFALLIBLE TEST. Bella—What can I do to bring the count to my feet? Donna—Drop a nickel on the floor.— Detroit Free Press. Peculiar. Now srnnge It Is that when at night My wife seeks out a spot On my warm back for her cold feet, Their coldness makes me hot! —Up-to-Date. Plenty of Room. "Why do people say there is always room at the top?" "Because they know a lot of people are always climbing up there and fall ing olf."—Chicago Record, Tho Finest Yet. He—What do you think of it, dnr linf,-? She—lt's by far the handsomest en papoment rinp I've ever had, and I've had several, dear.—Detroit Free l'ress. A Jowcl, "They tell mo your servant is a jewel," said a caller. "Yes," replied the hostess, wearily; "she's so much more ornamental than useful!"— Comic Cuts. Tho Modern Romeo. Nell —And how did he propose? Grace—He asked me if it would be worth ins while to ruin the 50-cent crease in his trousers.—Town Topics. You Can't Deny It. Many a man hnu ruined his eyesight by siui.tig in the barroom looking for work.' -N, Y\ Recorder. WANT TO BE ACTBESSES. Trials and Tribulations of a The atrical Agent. lie Meets Many Annoying Creatures, Hat of All His Terrors the Woman Who Thinks She Can Act Is Kasily the Worst. The hard times have had two effects on the stuge. One to drive many old i lime professionals into temporary re tirement, the other to bring fresh re cruits to it who have found the general depression affecting their own lines of work and turn to the stage as a matter of experiment. A dramatic agent, says the Chicago Inter Ocean, has an un happy time with these last. The agent's office is filled with actors out of engagements who are waiting their turn to find if there is any probable manager who will want them to-day or to-morrow or next week. The waiting applicant fills up the interven ing time with reminiscences of last year's experiences. There is the veteran old barnstormer, who looks grizzly and seedy, but still good-natured. He ea resses his time-worn old pipe as he tells how "The Corsican Brothers" can be played with a cast of six people, how easily the doubles can be made, and how, if taken through the smaller towns, good money can be made. There is the self-sufficient and self-satisfied actor who has played leading parts in small towns; the young actor, whose cane and poses and gestures tell that he has had one season; the smart-looking, gayly dressed soubrette; the comfortable looking character woman, and the quiet looking comedian, whose lined face and droll expression proclaim his line of work. Into a room full of these people comes one of the legion of dramatic aspirants who have no excuse for those aspirations and who are the bete noir of agents and managers. This Is a woman who, if appearanees are not de ceptive, has left behind her that tender youth which is supposed to be so par ticularly susceptible to sentimental longings for the 6tage. The first im- GOOD FOR OLD MAID PARTS. pression of her is the wonder how she I could have accumulated so muchshape lessncss. "llo\c you had any stage experience?" asks the ngent. "No," is the reply, "except in cha rades and private theatricals, but you needn't get me very much of a place at first. I am willing to work a few weeks, mostly for experience, until J kinder get the hang of it." "Well, what line would you prefer?" "Eh?" "1 mean what parts do you think you could play?" "Oh, most any of them. They all look easy. I guess I'd better try old maids and funny old women first, and then if I don't like them 1 can change." The ngent ventures no demurrer to this. She is sharp-visaged and thin voiced, and he is wondering if the time will eonie when her work will not be a travesty on acting; but he concludes mentally that there are a good many of these little snaps that wouid take her ii they could get her for two or three dollars a week. "I believe I have nothing that I can offer you this morning, madam," he filially ventures. "Ain't you got any vacant places in any of your companies?" she demands. "Yes, but there are so many expert meed professionals to fill them." "Well, I'll call again to-morrow or next day, and maybe before the week is out you can get me a place." He says if that lady with the sad, lank-looking hair, five-year-old bonnet, and general vinegary appearance is go ing to haunt his office until he gets her an engagement, he will get it if he has lo have a company organized to send her out with; but his mental reserva lion is that it shall be one that makes "overland jumps" and "pays expenses." A Sample of French Justice. Contributory negligence does not seem an acceptable plea in French courts. A man dining in a Narbonne restaurant drew a 100-franc note from his pockctbook to pay for his dinner while his soup was cooling. The bill flew into the soup, was fished out, and placed on the edge of the table to dry, when it fell to the floor. An intelligent poodle in the room thought it was for liim and swallowed it. The owner of Hie note then sued the poodle's master for the 100 francs, and the local court decided t hat the latter must pay. Feminine Duel with Pistols. A couple of ladies recently fought a luel with pistols in the outskirts of a little town in Hungary. Both fired at the word of command. One sent her ball into a small boy who was perched 3n a tree, and the other sent hers into l he side of a calf which was grazing in a neighboring field. As there had been no bloodletting, honor was declared satisfied. Woman Sexton In lloston. The new woman has invaded another occupation. A church of Boston has just appointed a woman sexton, proba bly the only one in New England. \ A scientific writer recently said: Evolution works by two factors; viz: Heredity, or that which tends to permanency, and Environment, or that which tends to variation. The first repro duces the past; the second adapts the present. This is true also as to Business Evolution. It is fortunate if a business man has the hereditary endowment of hones ty, industry and perseverance, but these are not of themselves suffi cient to ensure the highest success. He must be open to the influence of environment, in close sympathy with the spirit of progress, and quick to adopt modern ways and means. The Successful Men of former generations would not suc ceed today with the same means they long ago employed. Neither should the business man of today expect the largest success without intelligent and persevering use of modern methods. Among modern ways of obtaining and maintaining business, nothing is more reason able or adaptable than Advertising. For several years the Tribune has offered the best advantages to ad vertisers in Freeland. We have co operated with business men in mak ing publicity successful. We can give better co-operation today than ever before.