Times change. This year all the county fairs have X rays, bicycle races and the magaplione as purely agricul tural exhibits. The British authorities in India have been obliged to discontinue the bounties on dead snakes, because the natives went into the business of breeding the reptiles on a large scalo in order to secure the reward. One curious resnlt of the fall in cereals and other products is to ren der obsolete the cable codes used by shippers and speculators. Prices have gone under the lowest figures which were thought to be possible when tho codes were compiled. The development of the railroad, the bicycle, and other substitutes for the horse has brought about a peculiar condition of affairs. In North Da kota, Montana, Northern Idado, and Washington, there are one hundred and twenty-five thousand horses roam ing around tho prairies, and eating the grass that might be used profit ably in feeding cattle and sheep. The horses are practically valueless, and the ownerß are helpless. The British Government is about to copy a leaf out of Uncle Sam's book in regard to the consular service and the assistance which it can render the commercial interests of the country in providing reports on the state of trade and labor, and the class of merchan dise which would be likely to meet a ready market in each particular dis trict. Europe is to be mapped out into four districts, each under theoon trol of a commercial attache, whose duty it will be to forward systematic reports from his district, Asia is ap parently to be treated in the same manner, as consuls are to be sent out , to recently opened ports of Japan and China. A German gentleman one day re ceived a telegram from the proprietor of a hotel in the South of France, in forming him of the death of his aunt, and asking for particulars as to the disposal of the body. The gentleman begged that the bedy might be sent to Cologne, and, after telegraphing to the deceased's relatives to assemble in that city, traveled thither himself. In due time the coffin arrived. On being opened, it was found to contain the body, not of an aunt, but of a Russian general in full uniform. Further tele grams elicited the information that the coffin containing the body of the deceased lady had been forwarded in error to the relatives of the Russian general at St. Petersburg. Urgent telegrams were dispatched to St. Petersburg, and after three days of anxious waiting this answer was re ceived: "Your aunt lias been interred with full military honors." In the North American Sir Walter Besant discusses in a very interesting way the "Future of the Anglo-Saxon Race." He begins with the well es tablished proposition that wherever the Anglo-Saxon goes he absorbs—ho is never absorbed. He is a restless and masterful creature. He is never content with what he has, aud is both individually and collectively grasping more and more property and power. The Anglo-Saxon possessions at this moment take in 120,000,000 of people who speak English as their native tongue, without counting the Hin doos, who are fast acquiring it. The English speaking race in tho sixteenth century did not number more tbau five millions, but they have come to stay, and where thev are located they are destined to remain. The Anglo-Saxon absorbs foreign races like the French, Dutch, German, Italian and the Norwegians. The remarkable fact is that in a hundred years the English speaking race has leaped up from 20,000,000 to 120,000,. 000 and has extended its possessions to something like the fifth part of the habitable globe. The English speak ing race is one great empire and one great republic. The advantage, so far as position and strength go, seems to be with America. While all the States that have come out of Great Britain have had to create their own form of Government, every one has become practically a republic. In tha begin ning, tho development ana the pres ent position of the Anglo-Saxon race, there are six great countries, two fully grown, the United States and Eng land, and four, Canada, Australia, South Africa and New Zealand, prac tically only in their infancy. Tho future of this race is one of the great est and most fascinating problems, adds tbo Atlanta Journal. It is not us idlo boast that English will one day, in all probability, bo the lan guage of tho great mass of the human family, and that there will be .a.o National power on earth which wiil compare in strength with those o! lis Anglo-Saxon. THE FIELD OF ADVENTURE. THP.TI.LING INCIDENTS AND DAR ING DEEDS ON LAND AND SEA. Perilous Experience of a Mall Car rier—Towed by a Tarpon—Con quered the Eagle. JUDGE FRANCIS ADAMS, now a San Francisco attorney, was one of the early pioneers of the great West, and few of the old timers have witnessed more thrilling events than he. "Perhaps the most narrow escapo I ever had," said the judge a few days ago, in recalling soones that antedate the gold discovery, "was an encounter with the hostile Indians in the year 1817." And here is the story. It reads like fiction after the lapse of fifty years: In the above-mentioned year Adams, then a boy of seventeen, was engaged in carrying military mail between El Paso, Texas, and Albuquerque, New Mexico. The greater portion of the country through which he passed was a desert waste. One piece of the way was particularly dangerous, being in the vicinity of a frequent rendezvous of the Indians, nod for the mail car rier's safety and protection aj small troop of soldiers was regularly de tached from the midway post of Man zann, on the Rio Grande, to meet the mail boy at a certain point of rocks, at which he always halted, and to es cort him over that part of the road which was considered unsafe. The spot in question was generally reached after nightfall. It so hap pened that the officer in charge of the troop was Sergeant William J. Graves, who afterward became prominentias a lawyer in this State, and who has long since joined the silent majority, l'oung Graves was of herculean build, brave as a lion and as reckless as he was bravo. Young Adams had on several occa sions been hard pressed by savages, but he was well mounted, and his steed had always carried him through unscathed. No incident worth mentioning had occurred for quite a little period, so that upon one occasion Sergeant Graves felt inclined to take matters rather leisurely. Then, concluding that he would miss the mail carrier if ho rode to the point of rocks, the ser geant resolved to strike nhead and meet Adams on the highway. As usuul, the mail carrier halted. It was after nightfall, but the big silver moon made tho night radiant, and ob jects could be distinguished clearly lor a considerable distance. The horse was allowed to graze about and Adams sat down to rest, l'hen he looked toward Manzana for the troopers, but they were nowhere to be seen. Soon tho horse pricked up his ears and moved in a frightened way toward its master. Adams knew what that meant, and, leading the animal to the cover of some rocks, peered about and discovered that the redskins were quietly closing in on him from all sides. Delay meant death. Adams put his carbine in order, sprang into his sad dle, selected an opening in his Indian line, and, driving his spurs into the horse's side, made a desperate dash tor life. The Indian's were momen tarily disconcerted by the bold move ment. Adams used his carbine on the nearest of the enemy, and, despite a rain of arrows, plunged through the line. Just as he thought himself fairly iu the race to savo his scalp he saw ahead of him in the pale light another baud of Indiaus that he had not calculated on. He whirled to one side, and then a chase against heavy odds began. For ten miles the painted warriors pursued him, gaining on him every minute. The arrows pierced his clothing; the Indian yells almost drowned the uoise of the hoof beats of his steed. His horse was wounded, but the iaith ful beast still struggled on. The sixty four rounds of ammunition carried by the rider were almost exhausted. The horse fell dead. At this juncture firing was heard alar. The Indians were stayed by sudden terror. "Frank! Frank! where are you?" came a powerful voice. "Here !" cried Adams. And through the hostile band Graves had burst his way, knocking Indians to the right and to the lett. The savages scattered like children before him. "Quick I" cried Graves, leaning far down from his saddle, extending his strong hand and locking it around the enfeebled hand of young Adams. "►Swing up behind." Adams mounted behind the ser geant. The Indians didn't recover from their surprise and shock of the young giant's charge until they were aware of two whites on a single horse riding away in the moonlight at a speed that mocked pursuit—riding away to be joined by the troopers. Chicago Tribune. Towed by a Tarpon. A Texas sportsman, in the Forest and Stream, gives an account of a re cent exciting experience while fishing for tarpon in Galveston Hay. He "As I had nindo my arrangements to return to Houston at 2 o'clock, 1 told the boatman that if he would give ino one more fresh mullet I would bait the hook, and w hen that was taken wo would go in. He gavo me the mullet, put his oars in tho locks and was ready to start when I threw my bait over board. It had not got three feet from the boat before there was a mighty splash. Wuter was thrown all over mc, and my mullet was taken by a tarpon. I was scarcely prepared for him, but at the same time I prevented his getting too much line, and the reel sang the prettiest kiud of a song, until he had gone about fifty feet, that I ever h(id. At this distance ho jumped at least ten feet out of the water, and, finding I had him safe, I gave him no more slack whatever. He turned immediately out the channel to sea against the tide and continued his rapid gait, jumping clear of the water every hundred feet or so until he had jumped nine times. He kept up the pace until he had gone three miles to sea and in very deep water. "I had no control of him whatever, and he had taken on several occasions during this outward sea movement nearly all my line, at least 550 feet. After this distance he turned to the left and went at least two miles, until he got back into five or six feet of water. Then he turned back across the channel and went on the oppoeita side of it, probably a mile and a half. After two hours and a half he went back into water three and a half or four feet deep, and I had some hope of getting him into water where I could gaff'him. But, without warn ing, ho turned to sea again and did not stop until he had gone a mile and a half. This fish took us around over the bay for five and a half hours, and a distance of not less than twelve or thirteen miles. I found I had no con trol over him and I knew I had him foul iu some way, because no pressure that I dared to briug seemed to turn his head, and when I got him broad side toward me and endeavored to hold him I would draw him broadside to me and not head foremoßt, which told me I had him hooked somewhere in the side. "After I had worn out Capt. Frank Marsh, my boatman and myself, nnd wo had on several occnsions almost decided to cut the lino and let tho fish go, we began to have a little control over him, and worked him toward shallow water, and at 6.15 I got him into water about three and a half feet deep and tho captain got out into the water himself and worked up to the fish aud gaffed him, as he had u gaff with a handle about six feet long. After he got the gaff into the tarpon he drew him toward the boat and I killed him with an oar." Flglit With a Hurt Eagle. John Heller, of Cascade Valley, Broome County, N. Y., captured an American eagle alter hard eft'orts re cently. He had set a steel trap to catch a fox which had been stealing his hens. On Monday morning he dis covered that the trap was missing. Searching about for it ho heard a scream and commotion among a flock of crows in a grove near by. In a moment a great American eagle arose from the woods, dragging tho trap, which was fastened to one leg. It at once flew to a high tree. Heller discharged his shot gun at the bird and it fell to the ground, wounded in one wing. Finding an old rope near by Heller endeavored to bind the eagle, but it fought vigorously with beak and talons, inflicting sevore wounds upon the man. Seeing that he was beaten, Heller ran to a neighboring field, where a man was at work, and the two returned to the oontest. In Heller's absenco the crows, see ing the eagle wounded and handi capped, had, attacked it, but it fought agood tight and killed six and wounded as many more of the crows. The two men rallied to the attack, and sticceedod, by the aid of a roue and a pieco of fence rail, in overpow ering the eagle and taking it to Heller's home, where it is gradually recovering from its injuries. The bird measured seven feet from tip to tip and stauds five feet high. It will be sent to Heller's brother, who is President of a New York club. It has been committing many depreda tions in the vicinity, killing lambs, fowl, etc. It is believed that the eagle is the mate of tho bird killed by Mrs. John Hendrix, of Gulf Summit, N. Y., in February.—New York Press. Gravery of a Naval Cadet. English residents of Yokohama, Japan, have asked tho Royal Humane Society of England to recognize the conspicuous bravery displayed by one of the youngest officers of the United States cruiser Olympia, Naval Cadet W. H. Staudley. He had on two pre vious occasions saved persons from drowning, and late in July he added to his record a third life saved at the risk of his own. While standing on a cutumarau along side of the Olympia he saw a sailor from the American J'acht Coronet swimming toward liim. The sailor was intoxicated, and when about thirty feet from tho cruiser he sank. Stniidlny immediately dived for him, followed by Apprentice Youngs. Staudley caught the man as ho was sinking and was fiercely attacked by him, the sailor seizing him by tbe throat and then attempting to use his knife. With tho assistance of Youugs Staudley got him aboard the Olympia, where a stomach pump was used ou him. After an hour's rest ho recov ed and was profoundly penitent. Hoy Saved Two Women's Lives. There are many more heroes than these who fall in battlo, or ill shock ol arms do mighty deeds. The seven teen-year-old boy La Porte, of Al l banv, Oregou, who plunged into the Columbia River aud rescued two young : women from drowning, deserves to rank with tho heroes of file age. The , drowning girls grappled the boy when he sprang, full clothed, into tho swift ' current to save them, and the trio went to tho bottom. After onco ris ing, be realized that he could not swim to shore with his clinging burdens, aud sank with them and crawled upon tho bottom to shallow water, from . from which ho dragged himself and his L charges more dead than alive, I Tho pau-Presbyterian council, at i its receut session iu Glasgow, Scot land, uuauiiuously accepted the invi ; tation to hold its meeting in Washing i ton, D. C., in 183' J. GENUINE DOGS OF WAR. THE ARMY'S PROPOSED CANINE MILITARY CONTINGENT. Hoiv Dogs Are Taught 'to Carry Messages. Warn Sentlnals and Find Wounded Men. THE War Department is seri ously contemplating the truining of dogs for use in the army. Abroad they have been found most; valuable in cam paigning, nnd many German regi ments already have canine contiu gents. In fact, the animals are con sidered an essential part of the fight ing organization and are as carefully drilled as the men. Before long all of the great foreign military estab lishments will have troops of four legged soldiers, and it will not do for this country to lag behind. Dogs, properly selected and edu cated, make the best sort of scout and the most capable carriers of orders in the field. The.y aro particularly use ful lor transmitting information, for conveying messages from advanced patrols, and in maintaining communi cation between posts and pickets. Also they do excellent work in hunt ing up missing men. Their natural qualities of docility, watchfulness, speed, acnteness of senses, and affec tion for man render them conspicu ously adaptable for military service. No regiment ought to be without a squad. The business of training war dogs has been reduced to a perfect system. There is a complete course of canine pedagogy, with lessons as carefully formulated as those of grammar and arithmetic for children. The dog's intelligence, like the child's, is de veloped step by 6tep. The lessons pass gradually from the simple to the difficult, and care is taken never to demand more of the animal than is intelligible to him. When he under stands what is expected of him, tko next thing is to fix in his mind what he has learned by constant practice before passing to another subject. Imperfect learning of an exercise is apt to lead to misunderstandings on the part of the dog which are difficult to eradicate. The fewer punishments the better. Only disobedience is to bo punished. To punish the dog for failure to com prehend is not only unreasonable on the trainer's part, but calculated to mar the results aimed at. Beating must not be resorted to when scold ing will suffice. Rewards should be given sparingly. It is not advisable habitually to give the animal tidbits, since they distract his attentiou. In most cases words of praise and affec tion are a sufficient reward. A cer tain amount of training goes naturally with the early bringing up of the pup, but the]education proper should not be begun before he is at least six months old. It may be remarked here that tho war dog is nlways of the male persuasion; females aro kept only for breeding purposes. The Germans consider the efficiency of their war dogs of such importance that an immense amount of labor is expended in training them. They re ceive instruction at night as well as m the day time. One important thing they learn is to growl and not to bark when a stranger is near, and this is taught them by practice in the dark. 'The hearing of a dog is more accurate and its alertness greater at night than by day. An animul that can be counted on to growl on the approach of a stranger without giving nu alarm is calculated to be particularly useful to the sentinel. Watchfulness is inborn in the dog and may easily bo culti vated. The beast must bo taught not to bito under any circumstances, Fierce dogs are unsuitable for military service. Tho war dog wears a collar that has a metal plate bearing the name of the company to which lie is attached, as, for example, "Rifle Battery 8, 2 Comp." He carries a small canvas pouch, which is closed by a button or buckle. These articles, with a chain for fastening him when required, con stitute the wholo of his equipment. The canvas receptacle is called a "re port ponch." An idea of its purpose is communicated to tho dog by putting written messages into it in his presence when he departs on a mission and taking them out on his arrival. He soon learns that he is carrying some thing from one end of the trip that i 3 wanted at the other. This businesHot' conveying messages is the most im portant thing that the animal has to learn. He ought to bo able after a while to go a distance of two miles or more and return. I It is important that the dogßhall go | straight to his destination, taking the shortest practicable route. During the process of training, therefore, men are stationed along the track which he is to pursue, ant they call to him and try to divert him from his object. If he pays any attention to them ho is scolded or punished. The distance traversed is very short at the j beginning and is gradually increased. The dog is taught to cross water by swimming. He is made accustomed j to the tiring of guns by taking him to j the target range, and his first actual I service may bo in carrying messages between the tiring stand and the markers. The final test of the ani mal's eapableness is his willingness | and ability to do the same work when led by somebody else than his instruc | tor. He must be taught that he is not ! to obey his master alone. Intelligence j on the trainer's part is ns necessary as j in the dog, for no two dogs are exactly alike in character, and each one must | he studied as an individual. I To hunt for missing men is a nota- ■ bio feature of the war dog's education. I In future battles, doubtless, many a j wounded soldier's life will be saved by | the efforts of the canine contingent. I The animal trained in this business is lirst taught to search a small tract of brush or woods jn the daytime, or a piece of ground at night, and, as soon aa he has found a man, to stay with him and bark until his master comes up. He must learn to bark at com mand, and to bark continuously before a man who is lying on the ground. At the beginning the assistant hides him self and is searched for by the trainer and his dog. The dog easily finds the man, and tries to take from him some article of clothing, perhaps a cap, and brings it to his master. If he does so he is made much of and called on to search again. He runs back to the concealed man and takes from him some other article. IJ unsuccessful he will bark, and is encouraged to keep on barking. Next it is necessary to make the dog understand that search ing for the man alone is what is re quired of him. When the dog barks the trainer hastens toward him, and, when the man is found, pets and praises the animal. Commonly a dummy man is uted for hiding. " To teach a dog when to bark, instruction must be begun early. War dogs are kept with the utmost care, to prevent uncleanliness and dis ease. Their kennels, of brick or planks, are cleaned every twentv-four hours. Their metal feed vessels are scrubbed daily and are removed from the kennels after being used. Sick dog 3 are kept apart. During the first year the puppies get nothing but milk and dog cake ; afterward the remnants from the men's table are added. In Germany a special fund is set aside for the keep of the war dogs. It is con sidered worth while to teach the ani mals tricks of all sorts, because their intelligence is developed.—Boston Transcript. Deadly Drop Handle liars. The Herald told the other day of a young man named Frederick Galla gher, who was stricken with paralysis while riding the bicycle near Morris town, N. J. The young man's com panions him to a doctor in Mount Hope, who said that his seizure was due to excessive use of a wheel with drop handle bars. Under treat ment the patient partially recovered. Gallagher's case should be a warn ing to all bicyclists against scorching and the deadly handle bar. "This is the first case of the kind that has come to my notice," a well known doctor said to me the other day, "but I have often wondered why there were not more. "Whenever a wheelman lays hold of a handle bar he puts his arms in an unnatural position and over exer cises the extensor muscles. These muscles are supplied by the braohian and median nerves, and undue fatigue of the nerves menus the exhaustion of the nerves. Such abuse would natur al ly be reported promptly at the brach ial plexus, wheuce a message would be sent to the brain. Paralysis is the logical roKult. "Scorching of any kind is bad enough, but scorchiug on a drop han d'o bar machine is an insult to every law of nature, nnd every man that practices it incurs a grave risa. Ho may not be paralyzed iu the act, as Gallagher was, but ho incurs the risk of such a seizure, and if ho persist is bound to have one. It is only a ques tion of time."—New York Herald. Tim (laid Product. "The promised increase in the gold output of the United States is not likeiy to he realized," said E. P. Jaquitb, of Boise City, Idaho, an old gold miner, at the Howard. "I sold a mine in which I was interested a few months ago, sinoe which I have been examining into the various iields. Cripple Creek I consider to bo more overworked than any field I ever saw, and the boom there cannot last much longer. Iu Sacramento Valley and Southern California there are some low-grade sulphide ores, that will pay to handle, but there are no large for tunes to be made. I have been all over the Southern fields, aud, while there are some excellent prospects, the oro is exceedingly refractory, aud uo pro cess of extraction has yet proved en tirely successful. The only territory that I have found where there are real prospects for an iucrease is the Trail Creek country, in Washington, und British Columbia, and I am of the opinion that territory is more limited iu extent than some people believe." —Washington Star. The Largest Ship in the World. According to Prometheus the largest ship in the world is building at tho Vulcan shipyard in Bredon, near Stet tin, Germany, for the Hornburg- Ainericau line. The same builders constructed tho first large express steamer built iu Germany, the Au gusta Victoria, of the same line. The new monster has length of 025 feet on the waterline, and is therefore con siderably larger thau the Campania, which is 600 feet in length between perpendiculars. The engines will have 27,000 horse power and a speed of twenty-two knots is expected. The engines und boilers will also be fur nished by tho Vulcan shipyards. Con struction has been commenced al ready. A Test for Horseflesh. M. Humbert, through the Keveil do Medicine Veterinaire, tells us that chemical tests will determine whether a given specimen of meat is from the horse or from tho flesh of any other animals usually used lor food; fiftv grammes of meat are boiled for one hour iu 200 grammes of wntor, and then the decoction is set aside to cool. When cool, nitric acid in tho propor tion of five per cent, is added, and in to this is dropped drop by drop, some of Grnm's iodnroe solution, or in its place a solution of iodized water which has beeu well iodized by the aid of heat; if horseflesh is present there will appear a deep violet-red circle. Neither beef, veal, mutton nor pork will furnish the same reaction. FASHIONS FOR NEXT WINTER. That next winter is to see our arms tightly enoasod in sbeathlike sleeves, remarks Harper's Bazar, there seems very little doubt. There is a marked shrinking in size already, and the ex aggerated large sleeve already looks passe. The new styles, though, aro too extreme to become popular at once, and they are certainly most un becoming. Two silk waists jnst fin ished to wear with duck skirts are very odd. One of flame-colored taffeta, chaogeabie from the deep flame to pale yellow, has the fronts of the waist in fall folds crossed over the bust. The sleeves fit tight to the arm, excepting just below the elbow, where there is a queer full puff that looks like a pin cushion. The other model is of shaded mauve silk, and the sleeves are shirred from shonlder to wrist. Apparently the silk used is very narrow, for the edges stick out "like quills upon the fretful porcupine," and look like ridges up aud down the arm. No softening effect of lace or embroidery is on these waists, which have just been turned out by one of the smart est modistes. WHAT KILLED A RESTAURANT. A New York restaurant-keeper whose place a few years ago was a strong rival of Delmonico's, refitted his quar ters la9t winter in very handsome style, and then was astonished to see that the attendance soon began to fall off with alarming rapidity. He finally managed to ponr his complaint into the ear of a great social leader, and she readily explained the mystery. The lighting was at fault. The pow erful electric lights were not properly shaded, aud their harsh radiance gave a ghastly appearance to every woman in the room. To appear to advantage under such a light, a woman must "make up" her face with all tho science used by actresses. Otherwise, no matter how beautiful her complexion, her face will look sallow and haggard and there will be deep circles under her eyes. It did not take the women loug to discover this fact, and they soon managed to betray their prefer ence for other restaurants. Though the proprietor promptly toned down his lights, his business never fully re covered from the injury they had wrought.—Argonaut. THE BICYCLE HAND. At last the long-expected objection has come! Tho pastime of bicycling by ladies, out of which they have do rived so much health, enjoyment and amusement, has been ropeatedly as sailed with a view of turning its de votees into another channel of occupa tion. So far, howover, by the spirited enthusiasm with which the new craze has been taken up, all these asaults have proved unsuccessful. However, there is admittedly some danger of acceptanco in tho last objection which lias been advanced. There is a decided artfulness in its promulgation, and lady bicyclists, taken unawares, might be disposed in consequence to look for the first time with some askance at their new plaything. We allude to the allegation concerning the "bi cycle hand.' Ladies are now being warned that "the bicycle hand is a thing of ugliness and horror forever." The distinctive features of this haud are stated to be that "it becomes flattened, bulges out at the sides, gets lumpy and out of shape, and tho fin gers all become crooked," and all these dreadful results are held to bo due to the habit of clutching the handle of the machine. But after all, assuming this terrible allegation to be true, what does it matter? Let women cultivate health, and the ways that bring health, and the men will value them more for so doing, despite the fact that the result may be a little loss in tho gracclul outlines of the female figure owing merely to some healthy increase in the muscular tissue.—Lon don Medical Press. ABOUT SHOES. Never wear a shoo that pinches the heel, says Health Culture. Never wear a shoe or boot so largo iu the heel that the foot iB not keop in place. Never wear a 81100 or boot that baa depressions in any part of the sole to drop any joint or bearing below tho level plane. Never wear a shoe with a solo turn ing up very much at the toes, as this causes tho cords on tho upper part of the foot to contract. Never wear a shoe that presses up into the hollow of the foot. Never have tho top of tho boots tights, as it interfers with the aotion of the calf muscles, making one work badly and spoils tho shape of the ankle. Never wear onopair of shoes all tho time, unless obliged to do so. Two pair of boots worn a day at a time, al ternately, give more service and are much moro healthful. Never wear leather solo linings to staud upon ; white cotton drilling or linen is much better aud moro health ful. Never wear a 6hort stocking, or one which, after being washed is not at least one-half inch longer than the foot. Bear in mind that stockings bhrinlc; be sure that thoy will allow your toes to spread out at the extreme ends, as these keep the joints in place and makes a strong aud attraotive foot. As to shape of stockings, the signal digital or "onetoo stocking" is best. GOSSIP. The widow of Professor Huxley is to receive a pension of SIOOO a year from the civil list. Miss Clara Howard is working her way through the University of Caii fornia by selling newspapers. Abigail Bush, of California, who pre sided over the first woman-suffrage convention, is eighty-six years old. The women of San Francisco are to give an educational and historical car nival, which will last during an entire week. Mrs. Dorothy Tennant Stanley, the wife of the explorer, hus a peculiar fad. She collects parasols, and has a unique collection. A lodge for female Odd Fellows has lately been started in Tasmauia. This is probably the first lodge formed for women in the whole world. Countess Elise Biscacoianti, whose death was reported from Paris tho other day, was an American by birth, and one of the first American singers to win fame in Europe. Miss Mary Kerr, of Edinburgh, has just received from Washington a di ploma of honor and a bronze medal for the ingenious skeleton nstronomi oal globes exhibited by her at the Chicago Exhibition. That no one need be disoouraged from effort because of years, it is well to note that Mrs. Emma Willard at fifty studied Greek and Hebrew, so that she might have a better under standing of the scriptures. Mrs. Langtry's greatest hobby ap pears to be the collection of silver trifles, from the tiny silver furniture of doll's house up to the exquisite model, which Btands on a beautifully inlaid table in a window recess, of a large ship under full sail. Mrs. Hobart is a Presbyterian and a member of the Church of the Re deemer of Patorson. She is one of the Tuesday class of her home city which last year studied Dante. "But lately," she says brightly, "my favorite litera ture has been the newspapers." Much as Princess Maud loves Den mark, it has not, however, usurped her affection for England, for it is stated, on good authority, that she has exaoted from Prinoe Carl a very de cided promise that ho will purchase a small property in her native land. The Lady's Diary or Woman's Al manack was the first magazine started especially for ladies. The first num ber appeared in Queen Anne's reign, and contained soveral curious direc tions for housekeeping concerning "preserving, cookery and perfumery." The wife of Thomas E. Watson wns Miss Durham, tho daughter of a busi nessman of McDuflle County, Georgia. She is thirty-nine years oid, and is noted for her cheerful disposition and winning manners. Mr. and Mrs. Wat son have two children—Agnes, thir teen years old, and Durham, who is twelve. Mara d'Asty, a young, bright-eved Itoumauiau of bewitching beauty, has created a revolution among the iin preesarii in Milan, Italy. The musi cal sages of Milan declare that she is a natural phenomenon in coloratura singiug, uud is destined to be the suc cessor of Adelina Patti. She will mako her Paris debut at tho beginning of tho winter season. FASHION NOTES. Valenciennos laeo was never more in demand. Exact copiesof the Neapolitan peas ant hats will be seen in the autumn millinery. A gown of chameleon blueandsilver is entirely covorod with stripped blaok grenadine, not so heovy but that the glimmering of tho two-toned silk shows through. Heavy black linen-backed satin, which is said to hold its own against the water betterthan any other kuown fabric, is lasting, docs not cling close ly, and its luster is not injured by wetting. Wrappers aro no longer considered proper to wear except in one's bed room, and even at tho breakfast tablea these matinees or a tea gown takes tho place of the once loose-flowing anl untidy gown. The jackets of whito pique are very popular. They may be of any Bhape, and are worn with a dark skirt. They nre certainly "smart," and if the un der blouse has a soft collar, they aro very becoming. The very best material for n bathing suit is silk of any kind. The newest suits are made of faille silk. A mate rial that is much lighter and more graceulf than faille silk is India silk, which is very serviceable and success - fully withstands tho ravages of salt water and the exertion of swimming. Black India silk trimmed with whito braid makes a very attractive costume. Many prefer linen batiste, and this has a slight resemblance to the regular linen, but it is made up more elab orately. Borne of them are so lino that they are almost trausparont, aud the embroideries are like fairieß' work. One costume is of very thin batiste mado up over silk. Tho skirt has rows of lace insertion in [clusters, and tho bodice Is trimmed with a lace edge.