Freeland tribune. (Freeland, Pa.) 1888-1921, June 24, 1895, Image 2
FREELAND TRIBUNE. PUBLUBKD KVKHT MONDAY AND THURSDAY. 'nios. A. BUOKIjEY, EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR. OFFICE: MAIN STREET ABOVE CENTRA SUBSCRIPTION RATES. One Year fi GO 61x Months 7a Four Months 60 Two Months 25 Subscribers are requested to observe the date following the namo on the labels of their papers. By referring to this they can tell ats glanoo how they etand on the books In this office. For instance: Grover Cleveland 28June06 means that Grover Is paid up to Juno 28, 189&, Keep the figures In advance of the present data. Report promptly to this office when your paper Is not received. All arrearages must be paid when paper is discontinued, or collection wIH he made In the manner provided by law. A good many men would lose their reputation for being line classical schol ar if it weren't for the list of foreign words and phrases in the back part of the big dictionary. Fifty dollars was paid for a "lock of Napoleon's hair" at an miction; and now the person upon whose head the hair grew is willing to sell all the rest of his hair in Napoleonic locks at the same rate. Mrs. Alice Manner, of New York, dreamed that she was the long-lost daughter of a man who lately died and left an estate of $2,000,000. She had better go to sleep again and dream that she has got the money. An ambitious Chicago contemporary announces that the institution of the free lunch is not to be abolished in Chi cago. This effort to increase the Chi cago population at the expense of New York really ought not to be encouraged, however. The Hallway Age has printed some significant statistics as to the holding up of trains by railroad brigands. From its figures it appears that in 1890 there were twelve "hold-ups;" in 1891, 10; In 1892, 16; in 1893, 33; in 1894, 34. The total number of trains thus held up be ing 111; the total number of lives lost being 27; ami the total number of peo ple Injured, 30. It thus appears that the crime of train robbery is 011 the In crease. Various remedies, such as hand grenades, burning oil, hot water, bloodhounds, Winchester rifles, burglar proof safes, and so forth, have been sug gested. But as nearly all the train rob beries are committed 011 the groat through inter-State lines, the most ef fective preventive would be legislation by Congress providing for the trial of the brigands in the Federal court of the locality where they commit the crime. Now they fly from the State where they operate into an adjoining one, and the latter will make no effort to apprehend them. There Is no safer crime than train robbery. The reports about the massacre of Armenian Christians in Asiatic Tur key are almost too horrible for belief, and it is to be hoped that later and more authentic advices will show that the conduct of the Mohammedan sol diery was not so frightfully brutal as is represented by some of the dis patches. While there seems to be some doubt about the extent of the butcher ies there appears to be noue about the disorders that led to them. TheKurdlsh tribes who occupy the farthest away parts of Turkey in Asia are nomadic robbers. Times have been harder than usual with them of late, and their plun dering of the Armenian peasantry has been more extensive than it is ordin arily. The latter, consequently, found themselves too poor to meet Hie taxes demanded for this year by the Sultan of Constantinople's officers, and the latter consequently let the soldiery loose on tin? poor people of one section for the purpose, doubtless, of frighten ing the rest into making prompt pay ments. An investigation nil doubtless lie undertaken by the European pow ers, but what good It; will do so long as Turkish rule Is allowed to remain It Is difficult to see. A curious and suggestive Incident has Just come to light in the recent troubles among the Moqui Indians, a small trlbil living In the mountains of Arizona. One of the tribal chiefs upon a recent visit to tlie East became imbued with the ideas of civilization and upon hi* return endeavored to advocate hi views among the Moquls. His people, however, rebuked him for the sugges tion, held a council formally declaring hostility to all civilizing influences and have had the progressive chief placed in custody. It is evident that the Mo quls, like many of their fellow tribes, regard civilization as the invasion of traditional rights and privileges. This particular tribe may be somewhat morn conservative in preserving its traditions than others, but the fact remains thai while many tribes have consented 1c civilization none has rushed to embrace it. Admirable work has been done In the Indian schools, but the results stand rather ns a sign of Caucasian enterprise than of Indian progresslveness. The rejection of civilization by the Moquls Is, after all, merely representative of the universal attitude of the red man. who, save in exceptional cases, treads the path of the white man only undct compulsion. It Is one of the curious characteristics of a rapidly disappear Ing race that, while civilization has managed to tame the red man and to treat with him on a basis of amity, it has seldom been able to efface his primeval and legendary impulses. BISHOP TENDING BAR SELLS COUNTERFEIT BEER AS A CURE FOR DRUNKENNESS. The Home Baton, In Chicago, Crowded Every Day, and the Temperance Drink Is Growing in I'npiilar Favor —Others to Be Established. Bishop Fallows' Belief. Chicago correspondence: The "Home Salon" conducted by Ht. Hcv. Samuel Fallows, I). !>., bishop of the Reformed Episcopal Church, is one of the recent institutions of Chicago. It is doing a rushing business and is mak ing heavy inroads on the saloon trado lUSIIOP FALLOWS. of the neighborhood. It has an average daily attendance of 2,400, and the bishop himself is frequently on hand serving foaming glasses of beer and dealing out hash, kidney stew, pork and beans as well. But the beer is not the genuine article. It contains no alcohol, although in appearance and taste it is a close counterfeit of the standard lager. Patrons of the place like the be 'rage and enjoy a delicious drink without incurring any of the unpleas ant effects attendant on an over-indul gence in lager. Bishop Fallows believes men do not drink beer—that is, the majority do not —for the alcohol that Is in it, nor for the tipsiness over-indulgence induces. He maintains that they drink it as a bever age simply, and that the drunkenness ( is in most cases the result of uninten tional excess. He believes, too, that many slaves of drink have been made through their first indulgence iu what at the time they thought was a harm less beverage, but that the alcohol in it, awakening an appetite dormant in many and only becoming active as it was fed, finally saturated the victim and reduced him to the pitiable condi tion of the habitual drunkard. Acting 011 this belief Bishop Fallows opened the. Ilomc Salon at No. 155 Washington street, where various non alcoholic.' drinks, together with lunches, are served at the prices usual in saloons. The salon occupies a basement differing nothing in appearance from other sa loons in the neighborhood. In fact, the highly polished brass posts and railings leading Into the basement are in strong imitation of their alcohol-subsidized competitors, and a stranger going into It and asking for a glass of beer would probably leave with no suspicion that he had not had the genuine thing, ex cept a slight peculiarity in the taste of the beverage. At the threshold one Is met by a young man, who hands you a card stamped into coupons, each represent ing live cents. When you leave you are supposed to hand back this card and pay for as many coupons as are missing. As you eat or drink, the bartenders or waiters tear off the coupons. No drink costs more than five cents, and a meal that would satisfy a Gurgantua is ob tainable for 10 cents. There is no limit to the amount one may eat for 10 cents. Tlie food is cooked by experienced chefs and Is bought by Bishop Fallows him self, who attends to all the business affairs of the establishment. On the; left side of the basement ns one enters is the brilliantly lighted bur, glistening with the usual glassware and bottles and decanters exactly similar to those used in saloons and filled with many-colored liquids, all non-alcoholic. Behind the bar are four bartenders, re splendent in while jackets, well groom- SALON ENTRANCE. Ed and dexterous in mixing decoctions and serving drinks. On the extreme right of the cellar arc the tables from which are served the eatables, each customer helping him self. In the center of the room are the tables at which the customers sit when they have tilled their dishes. The cashier Is at the door. The help consists of four bartenders, a chef, two carvers, seven girls who superintend the giving out of food and tear off coupons, three men and two women dishwashers, two cashiers, two porters, a manager and, last but not least, the bishop himself, who seems to take delight iu hustling nbout and obeying orders like "Give us a couple of beers," his high hat and the clerical cut of his clothes looking strangely out of place during the ap parently awful consumption of bright, ' sparkling, foaming beer. On each side of the back-bar Is a por trait of Miss Frances Willnrd and Neal Dow and about the room in conspicuous places are placards announcing the dif ferent kinds of drinks. The beer served, as explained l>y the expert German chemist who makes it, "is a plnc-brcwed extract of hops and malt, and while there is no alcohol in it any beer drinker will declare it to be a good drink and a close counterfeit, without any of Ihe bad effects of lager beer." Speaking of the success of the "Home Salon" Bishop Fallows says that his beer is a wonderful success and that a brewery is now needed to supply the demand. A remarkably funny incident oc curred on the opening day when 4,000 persons visited the place. The beer ran out at 2 o'clock and a practical joker whispered to Bishop Fallows that weiss beer was just as free of alcohol as was his beerette, and suggested that a sup ply of that be obtained. The sugges tion was acted upon, and several dozen cases hurriedly bought. Customers who knew the difference between beer and beerette that afternoon softly "winked the other eye" after drinking the weiss beer, and ordered the bishop to "set 'em up again." The hilarious manner in which his customers began to act astonished the good bishop, but not an inkling of the real state of affairs occurred to him un til two revenue officers entered and said they understood the "Salon" was sell ing weiss beer. The bishop acknowl edged it and was thunderstruck when they informed him the weiss beer ho was selling contained 8 per cent, of al cohol, and that if he wanted to continue he must take out a saloon license. The weiss beer was thrown Into the sewer forthwith and the house closed while an investigation was begun. NEW ARMOR FOR VESSELS. A Method Recently Patented by un English Inventor. A now method of armoring war ships, radically different from that now followed, is proposed and has been patented by an English inventor, W. T. Crooke, of Birmingham. Instead of affixing the armor directly 011 the side of the ship he would make It structurally separate, and would hang It over the ship's side as the Norse men, the Greeks, and other ancient Sea lighters were acustomed to hang their shields .over the sides of their craft, or in a measure ns torpedo net ling is hung out from the modern war ship. Ilis method of construction would give the ship three skins, with water-tight compartments between, and he claims that the outer two might both he pierced without greatly inter- NEW ARMOR CONSTRUCTION. fering with either the stability, safety or lighting power of the ship. The device is illustrated in the ac companying cut of a cross section, showing the three skins, A, B and C. The outer skin is the armor, composed of the heavy armor plating (A), its framework (D), backing (E) and the inner lining (F), the whole forming one main outer thickness of skin. The next skin (B) would be of steel, Iron or any water-tight material, and between these two skins would bo the spaces (G) and (II), which would be divided Into water-tight compartments through out the length of the ship. The third skin (C) is the structural skin of the vessel, and between it and the second skin would be more water-tight com partments. The two outer skins are disconnected from the inner skin, or the real structure of the ship, below the lowest deck, and the space between is open to the water, which is free to rise within this spaco to the crown (M) some distance below the water line. The armor below this point is, there fore, an entirely detached shell, while as a whole it Is in the nature of a shield, practically detached from the body of the ship and extended at some distance from Its real sides. The In side skin (0) is therefore almost en tirely independent of the two outer thicknesses (B and A). Wooden Rails for a Florida Road. The citizens of Avon Park and Haines City, Fla., forty miles distant, have decided, according to a corre spondent of the Manufacturers' Rec ord, to build a railroad with wood rails, which are large enough to be laid so that they will be half-imbedded in the sand, without other ballast. They are to be held iu position by wooden plus two inches in diameter and eighteen inches long, while the cods are connect ed by plank couplers placed under neath and held by pins. Not a pound of metal will be used In construction of the tracks. Most of the "rails" will bo furnished gratis by property own ers along the right of Way. The com pany believes that in a few years the fruit, vegetable and passenger bush ness over the route will pay for reg ular steel rails, when the others will be used for ties. A small steam dum my will furnish power for the road. Infidelity never wrote a line that was comforting on a death bed. FARMING IN THE CELLAR. MTTSHKOOMS A N EASY AND PROFIT ABLE CROP TO RAISE. Hints About Establishing a "Winter Harden in the House—One "Wo man's Rich Harvest. IT is astonishing to I earn that tho demand for a native food product exceeds tho supply in America's commercial world ; yet it is a fact as regards mushrooms. Not becanso tho facilities are lacking; city, coun try and suburb offer excellent ad vantages for tho growing of those toothsome delicacies. Nor is the supply deficent by reason of tho ex pense of raising them, for there is probably no palatable product of the soil more cheaply cultivated. The only excuse for the poverty of this industry is that Americans have not yet realized how much money and little work there is in a crop. Said an export French grower lately—"lt seems strange that in a country of 70,000,000, where double the price is paid for mushrooms over any market, the simplest industry is unknown." Ho was also astonished that city folks —especially the poor—do not utilize tho cellars of tenement hous cs. This I is not a bail idea, for tho rental to poor creatures of these unwholesome living abodes cannot possibly reap the income that a plentiful mushroom crop would insure. This cellar industry need not bo confined to tho "very poor" although it would mean to them a livelihood un attainable under any other circum stance ; aud multitudes of city people who never use tho cellar for aught but tho furnace or odds and ends of rub bish might "go iu" for growing a vegetuble that requires small caro and brings a good unwavering price. No objection need be raised as to tho un cleanlincss of tho experiment. The odor of tho manure necessarily used in making the beds cau bo douo away with, and tho hygienic effect of tho earth is not in tho least unfavorable. The cost of such a winter garden is slight. All the manuro required can bo bought for twouty-fivo cents tho cart load. Tho English briclc Bpawn (which is better than tho French flake), is secured for seventy-five cents or $1 a pound. The beds yield a most prolific and continuous hnrvest which" brings in a return of twenty-five cents to $1.25 a pound. That a grower can always find a market for his garden, thero is no shadow of doubt. Those who do not wish to go into the business extensively, need not give up the entire cellar to tho cul tivation of mushrooms, if tho space is valuable for other reasons. Tho mis tress of tho house can experiment in boxes that will bo less trouble to her than tho fern she grows at her window, or tho tin cans of greenery the tene ment dwellers aro taught by sociolo gists to encourage nt their sills. Her artistic senso may not be equally grati fied, but her pocket-book will feed the result, and, as for her interest, there are fow city women, I wager, who do not yearn to dig around in the warm earth and personally look after o great bod of iiving, growing things. For these womon who would like to experiment on tho advantages of such a lucrativo profession, these practical hints as to tho requirements for suc cess in the industry may be interest ing, especially as thoy come from Mr. Falconer, whoso master gardening ship has mado Charles A. Dana's mushroom cave at Dosoris, L. 1., ono of tho most perfect in the States. It is requisite that the cellar have a consistent low temperature; tho moisture abetting rnoro than hinder ing success. Mushrooms will not thrivo wkoro thero aro draughts, so tho usual city cellar whoso only ven tillatiou is obtained through the stairway that loads from the basement is just right. The cellar should be thoroughly cleaned and limo washed iu the late spring and tho walls washed down with keroseno to kill odorization. This condition is not particularly desirod by suburban growers for they plant away from the living house." Two days of summer sun beating down on a thinly 'aid plot of manure relievos the substance of any unpleasantness. This is a difficulty fur the city woman, but she enn probably make terms for having this deuo whore she purchases thu soil. Beds three or four feet in width should bo mado about tho walls, with a pathway between. Then shelf bods can be built up to tho height of tho cellar to utilizo all availablo space. If tho furnace is in tho cellar, it should be boxed in n thin brick wall and a large body of material bo used in pre paring the beds. A heated cellar properly arranged furnishes a moro prolific crop, but tho mushroams nre neither so large or so solid as when tho air is cool and moist. A tempera ture of sixty degrees is tho best. But if tho cellar is colder than the boxed beds, covered with old bits of carpet or matting, geuerato their own heat and preserve favorable conditions. If tho room becomes so moist that drippings aro continuous from the ceiling, spread oiled paper over tho entire place, so tho moisturo can run off tho sides. Those preparations should be fin ished at slight expenso for August planting, Spawu can bo bought at any reliable seed store. Bo sure to get now spawn, for planting the old will bo time thrown away. Break up the spawn iu small pieces, set it in tho surface of tho manure (don't bury it), for this saves it from too much heat; after two or throe days earth should bo lightly spread over tho beds and tho work is done. Tho spawn planted in August boars in November, sj n part of wisdom is to provide for a continuous supply from October to May by planting each crop a month later. After May the cellar should bo out, for the heat generates/op'fc much uu cleanliness. _ " 7 „ As to the product of ach"growing, Bome convincing flguros arc presented bv a person who has triod|this scheme and from two cellars had a yield of 1700 to 2500 pounds of mushroom. This wns a successful, not a re markable harvest, and ono to bo ob tained by any woman who brings judgment and enterprise into the venturo. As iB easily seon it does not require either capital or time. In a city whero tho hotels are crying for fresh supplies daily, a woman would find no difficulty in disposing nt a good cash price of every bushel her oellor would yield. nn. ** This is n decidedly new tenement houso industry, and it would bo a wiso woman who experiments in this direction.—St. Louis Star-Sayiugß. ' WISE WORDS Every life is a prayer of some kind. Tho man who cheats another robs himself. When tho heart gives, the gift is al ways great. Dying grace is a good thing, to hope for, but living graco will bring it. No matter who hns tho floor, self conceit will always find away to speak. Those who borrow trouble never get n chance to pay it back. The hands grow heavy when tho heart is weak. Unbelief is the egg out of which all sins nre hatched. The man who makes his own god has ono that drives him with un iron whip. No matter how much religion wo profess, all that counts- is what wo livo. No matter what kind of a houso truth builds, it always puts it on tho rock. Thero is no land flowing with milk nnd honey that does not havo giants in it. Tho paths of righteousness lead straight into tho valley of tho shadow of death. There isn't a millionaire alive to day whom an angel would consider rich. All lies have the smell of brimstone on their garments, no mutter whether they are white or black. When you give others advico, take some of it yourself. Our neighbor sees our faults, but he hasn't seen the bitter tears they have made us weop. All truth is nonsense to tho man who hns let a lie make its home in his heart. Love nevor complains that tho price it hus to pay is too much. It takes some people a whole life time to find out that no dollar is big enough to give au hour's happiness.— Barn's Horn. The Head Ran Alter tho .linn. In tho month of July some four or five years ago I was out shooting flori cau with a friend of mine in Guzernt, India. Wo had had fairly good luck, and as wo woro making our way to tho ruilwuy station to catch tho early train back to Ahmcdad I noticed my friend, who wns shooting in line on my loft, suddenly point his gun- at something on the fire, and on asking what it was ho said it was a largo black cobra, and that he had shot it in two pieces, the head portion disappearing down a hole. As wo were in a hurry to catch tho train we went on, but very soon heard one of tho beaters callingoourt r nnd looking back saw him running toward us with tho head portion of tho snako following him, with the hood ex* punded. It appeared that ho had re mained behind trying to dig out tho cobra, and tho result was that it camo out of tho hole and went for him. Of course tho snake could not get muoh paco on nnd was quickly killed.— Journal of tho Bombay Natural His tory Society. A Fanny Baby. A Chinese baby that Washingtonians foul much interest in, tho small Celes tial having first seon the light at the Capital, has beou following tho cxnm plo of tho Western babies, nnd has posed before tho camera, to the groat delight, no doubt, of all its admiring female relatives. It presents a very funny appearance, with its little head shorn of tho locks which are usually tho objects of fondest pride to tho mothers of this luud, aud tho only hir sute attachment it supports is a rouud tuft near tho crown of its head, which is ths nucleus of a future pig-tail, which will no doubt astonish tho world. It hus at this tender age adopted for its own thu childliko aud bland expres sion which is the distinguishing mark of a Chinaman aud which enables him ulways to prove a match for tho diplo mats of tho world.—Atlanta Journal. Sago a l'rodiict ot Balms. Sago is a nutritive snbstanco ob tained from several specimens of palms found on tho west coast of Now Guinoa and iu Sumatra, Borneo, Timor, Buro and other islands of tho Indian Archipelago. Tho tree attains a height of from forty to Bixty feet, and within tho bark is found a large amount of fibres aud flour. It first blooms when ten to fifteeu years of ago. After bloomiug the Hour oxudes through the pores of tlie leaves, indi cating that tho tree is ripe. It must then be out down, or the flour be comes worthless. Each tree averages obout 750 pounds of flour, which must be purified and fitted for use as Htarcb nud foi other purposes.—New Yonk DispateU. SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL. England reports fireproof celluloid. Krupp claims to lirvo invented a maohino that will roll iron so thin that it takes 1800 sheets to make an inoh. M. Bay, a Persian, is the inventor of a new sort of ornamental glass, which closely resombles hoar frost on glass in the feathery forms upon it. v The now English torpedo boat re cently made a nine-hour trip during which sho averaged tho rcmarkablo speed of twonty-eight knots an hour. There is talk of disinfecting all tho wills in Somerset Houso, London, be causo many of them wero drawn up and'oxecuted in chambers of oonta gious dicases. Professor Gilbert, the geologist, has come to the conclusion that the huge hole in the ground known as tho Di ablo Canon, in Arizona, marks tho placo whcro a large meteor onco struck tho ground. According to Nature, the old idea that tho wood-peoker transfixes its prey with its sharp-tipped tongue, is again denied by Prevot, who states that the insects adhere to its tonguo by tho sticky secretion which thickly covers it. Mortuary tables show that the aver age duration of tho lifo of women in European countries is something loss than that of men. Notwithstanding this fact, of the list of centenarians collected by tho British association, a fraction over two-thirds wore womon. W. D. Dole, of Dunsmuir, Cal., has invented a revolving locomotive head light that will turm on curves. Ho attaches his gearing to the front trucks and as they turn on the track tho headlight turns. It is expected that the invontiou will prove very valuable. Dangorsof ballooningare to bo mit igated by the invention of a French man which providos for the equipment of a cylinder of mcmbrano to the car, no arrunged that by tho pressure of a button it may bo automatically in flated with air in the event of the bal loon failing into tho sea. Experiments were reoontly made near Aurillnc of the penetration of tho Rebel rifle against a bank of snow. Walls from throe to six meters thick were built, and from a distance of fifty-five yards the bullet stopped in every case at a penetration of five feet six inches. Tho striking velocity was 2035 feet per second. Inoandescent electrio light is the least] hnrmful to tho oye9 of all artifi cial lights, says Dr. Trousseau, sur geon of tho Paris Quinze Vingts Eye Hospital. Next comes the light giv en by kerosene lamps, which is good for ordinary purposes. He oondemns as injurious tho light of oil, and par ticularly by candles, nndoonsiders tho gas jet the most hurtful of all. To Pronounce His home. William A. Jones, editor of the Syracuse (N. Y.) Post, recently ad dressed a letter to M. Faure, Presi dent of France, asking how his name was pronounced in English, as thou sands of Americans were desirous of the information. A reply in French has beon received from M. Bloure, chief Private Secretary of President Faure, containing the first authorita tive pronunciation ever given to the United States. The Post prints a fao-simile of tho French letter, a translation of which is as follows: "Presiiency of the Republic.— Paris, 19th of February, 1895.—Sir: In rosponso to tho desire you oxpress in your letter of the 7th of this month, I have tho honor to inform you that the exact pronunciation of the name of the President of the Re public is as follows: "Felix should be pronounced Fel, as in fellow. Ix as in ixon. "Fauro exaotly like tho word for. "Aooept, sir, the expression of my distinguished consideration." Alabaster a Limestone. Alabaster is a fine-grained, whitish limestone. There are two kinds — gypsum alabaster, whioh is firmer in grain. The latter, whioh is used for soulpturing large objects, suoh as col umns and chimney-pieces, is some times oallod Oriental alabaster. The namo alabaster is now generally given only to the gypsnm kink, whioh is carved into vases, statuettes, boxes and Btnall ornaments. No preparation is neoessary when oarving alabaster. When first taken from tho ground it is so soft thut it may be iudentod with tho finger-nail, and it is out ood chis eled with great ease for weeks after ward. It never gots as hard as marble.—New York Dispatch. A Baseball Crank. A prosperous Philadelphia banker was noticed by several friends a few days ago on a suburban traiu deeply absorbed in a largo table of figures iu a newspaper. Every now and then tho banker made some memoranda iu a small note book, a circumstance whioh led tho watchers to believo some important finanoial deal was in progress. Finally, one more intrepid than the others approached the finan cier and bogge.l to be let into tho secret of tho figures. With a smile tho banker liauded over the mysteri ous table, which proved to bo the leaguo baseball schedule for the year. —Chicago Times-Herald. A Fud ol the Czar. One cf the fads of the Czar of Russia is the study of eleotrioity. He is in tensely interested in everything per taining to eleotrioal sciouoe, and reads eagerly descriptions of tho latest ex periments and appliances in that line of endeavor. He is said to have made several ingenious contrivances himself in tho simpler lines of eleotrioal man ipulation. —Detroit Free Press. HOUSEHOLD AFFAIRS. FOR SOILED CARPETS. For soiled carpets at tho timo or spring cleaning salt is a wonderful re storer of faded color ; tho coarsest kind is tho best and should bo spread with out stint. Lot it lie on the carpet for a few hours, then brush it off with a hnrd broom; the result is most satis factory. A pinch of salt droppod ia tho rocoiver of a lamp whoro keroseno is burned gives tho light a wonderful brilliancy.—New York Telegram. LUNCHEONS FOR TRAVELERS. Once upon a time, when wo traveled toward tho sotting sun, our boon com panion, a huge tin lunch box, was in a very demoralized couditiou long bo fore tho six days' rido was over. That same lunch box has sovcral timos crossed the Rocky Mountains, but its load has not since consisted principally of rich cakes and other sweets to pall tho appetito and crumble over tho other articles of food. Some crisp, spicy giugor snaps mako a good finish for a lunch, but the best desserts consist of tart, juicy fruit, cither canned or fresh, anil jam or jelly. Thin slices of pressed chicken, veal or boef lonf mako good sand wiches, so does boiled (ham, but avoid salty meats as they create thirst. Hard boiled eggs, bottled pickles, meat or vegotablo sulads and spiced fruits mako good relishes. If lemons are to be had carry a bottle of lemon juico andsugar for.lemonade. A tablespoonful or two of tea may bo placed in a small bottlo and this filled with wator. A little of this in a glass of cold water makes a pleasant summer drink for travelers. A friend tells mo how a kind rclativo preparod her meals for a ton days' rido. Each lunch was wrapped up by itsolf in tissuo paper. No two wero exactly alike, uud tho tiny bit of curiosity anil surpriso accompanying tho unfolding of each, served as an ex cellent appetizer.—Auiericuu Agricul turist. kriE MATTER OF CUBIIION3. Whoover hoard of a houso with too many cushions? Tho chairs need cushions, and so dotho hftuimock, tho sofas, lounges, divans, whilo generous, Bturdy cushions for the feet arc among tho luxuries of rest. Always cover oushious first with uubloachod muslin or bedticking, and then put over it tho outer covering. This will pre vent the stuffing from working out, and the pretty cases from wouring out too quickly. Delicate, tinted cover ings for cushions ought to bo made of materials that may bo laundrcd, for nothing is moro offensive than n soiled cushion. There is a wido range of clothes to choose from, even under this condi tion. China silks, pongeeß, plain and fancy linens, dainty ginghams, cham brays, an.l lawns are some of tho fab rios. Chintz, cretonuo and velours mako suitable coverings for those cushions that will see hard service, while grass-cloth is specially adapted to cover veranda or hammock pillows, as it is not injurod by rain. Thero are also several materials for filling tho cushons. Exoolsior or hay will nnswer to put ia cushions for tho floor or doorstop, when curled hair cannot be had. Hair cushious ought to be tufted, and, when so made, are tho best for chair Boats. But hair, as well as wool, which is un excellent stuffing, mat and pack down, and cushions filled with cither of theso substances will need to be made over occasionally, uud tho hair or wool picked apart. Goose down is not as desirable as the costly eider down, because it works through cloth. Gooso feathers are tho best filling for sofa and loungo oushions, while an outer coat of hen's foathors will form a fair stufllug for n cushion, with excelsior or hay for tho mass of its filling. Hen's feathers alone would make a cushion too heavy.—New York Times. RECIPES. Batter Pudding—Ouo pint of milk, three eggs, sevou heaping tablespoo n.s of Hour; heat the eggs thoroughly, stir in tho flour gradually, salt and bake twenty minutes. Hiokory-nut Oake—Sugar one and a half cups, one cup of raisins, ono cup nut meats, half cUp butter, three fourths cup milk, two eggs, ono tea spoon cream of tartar, half teaspoon soda, two cups flour. Hominy Frittors—One ogg, one half cup of sweet milk, one tablospoon of flour, ono quart boiled hominy, a pinoh of salt. Roll into oval balls with floured hands; dip iu a well beaten egg, thon in dried broad crumbs; fry in hot lard. Crimpod Fish—Soak slices of any firm white fish in strongly salted water, with two tablospoonfuls of vinegar, and boil for about ten minutes. Drain the fish, nrrango on a platter and ro move the skin and bones. Serve hot with oyster or lobster suuco, or cold with mayonnaise or tartar sauce poured into tho space left by tho bouos. Gar nish with water cress. Coffee Cake —One-half oup of buttor, one cup brown sugar, one oup molas ses, ouo cup strong ooffeo (boiled), ono beaten egg, four cups flour, one heaping teaspoouful baking powder, one tablospoonful cinnamon, one toa spoonful cloves, two pounds seedless raisins, one-quarter of a pound of slioed citron. Dredge the fruit and add last. Bake ono hour. Oyster Potato Balls—Peel and boil twelve medium-sized potatoes, mash fine, salt, and add a piece of butter the size of an ogg, and four table spoonfuls of cream. Beat well, and whsn.oold work into pats, putting two good-sized oysters inside of each pat. Dip in beaten egg and roll in cracker meal. Put a tiny bit of butter on eaoh ball and bake a light-brown in a quich oven.