FREBLAHD TRIBUNE. Published Every Thursday Afternoon -BV TIIOS. A. BUCKLEY, .KDITOR AND PROPRIETOR. TERMS, - - 1100 PER YEAR. Bute rod at the Freeh lad I'out office at Second Clam Matter. FKEKLAND, PA, MARCH 31, 1802 MB. WAJJAMAKER can advocate gov ernmental control of the telegiaph system without being called a Social ist. If Mr. Powderly were to advo cate such a plan there would be no mincing words with him. He would be a rank Socialist. If Mr. Pierpont Morgan or Mr. Anthony Diesel wen to urge that the government take holo of the railroads, give a thorough system of travel without the necessiu and expenseof stock wate ingitwoulu be "a great business move," but it Jerry Simpson advocates, why then ii becomeß a crank notion.— Jluzleton ISentinel. ALTHOUOH Harrison has secured tin Indiana delegation to the National Convention, his opponents iu the Re publican party do not stop their ef forts to prevent liis renotniuation Their opposition is based upon tin assertion that he cauuot carry bl own State again. The chief news paper organ of these Republicans is the Fort Wavue Gazette, one of tin most prominent party organs in the State. N. R. Leonard, editor of the Gazette, has recently written an open letter, iu which he says "that Han son's renomination would he a polit ical mistake, and that he feels that i large number of the party iu Indium concur with him in these views." FEW tears were shed over the dent I of Arto Pardee this week. \Vh< i j men like him are called the publii seldom indulges in lamentations, La the world loses nothing that is of any good or benefit to it. He did niuei in his lifetime to advance coal miiiinp in its scientific and other branches, but. all he ever did was for self aloi.e To all humane appeals he was as deut as man could be, utterly regardless of the poverty and pain lie caused thousands of people through the cn ditions he imposed upon them. Lik mativ others, in his mad desire t place railii >us upon millions, he re peatedly broke the a of list • aud violated every pi incipie of hoiioi and manhood to gratify his avarice. EVERY citizen of Pennsxlvani I WLM has the slightest rega d f< r justice will approve of Govern r PuitisonV pi rd in of Messrs M lion a I Po te , editors of tie Bei v r htar. Thes men were c nvicted by a packed j u\ and seutenced by a part so j i-lge upon the preposterous charge 1 libel ing Mat' Quay. Just as if HUfh a thing were possible! When judges and juries are false to their tt ust it i only light ami just there should la- a higher tribunal to which the peoph can appeal. In this State we have a pardon board and a governor who a not afraid to open the j. il doors fui men who were imprisoned by the - dels of a boss politician. \\ bib Put tison reigns there will he ju ti • st far as it lies iu his power to have i so THE Cleveland tide is swelling among the Democrats. The poii'i cians are hearing from he people, ami the latter are expressing thetn selves in no uncertain tone. Secre tarv of State Harrity said hist week that the vote of Pennsylvania in the Democratic Convention will go to Cleveland, ami the returns of the district conventions bear him out. Whatever opposition was alleged in this Slate has been shown to be merely the talk of discredited politi ciatis. From all parts of the United States come reports that bode no good to Hill. As for Hill's Southern tour, the weight of opinion of the Southern press is that it has injuied rather than helped his prospects Cleveland is the man ami tariff' reform tin issue. WHEN General Lilly was first men tinned as the Republican candidate for Congressman at ho pe the selection was considered ago )d one I>v hot h Republican and Democratic news papers. It was conceded that it would he almost impossible to heat any Republican for that office, so thoroughly is Quay entrenched in power in this State, and the Demo crats were naturally interested in the selection of their opponents. Lilly has been a gil friend to his party, anil, according to the present state of politics, deserved the nomination. But events that have taken place in i the past month have caused a com plete change in the intentions of the leaders, and Lilly's hoomlet has almost disappeared. The leading i Republican organs of the coal region have thrown him overboard, became they could not ask their readers to support a loan who is now under bail for violating State laws. Lilly has foundered on the semimonthly pay rocks, and yet the Republicans at Hazleton on Monday had the audau city to recommend his nomination. Clean line Out Hi© Old Force. The Lehigh Valley and Central em ployes are in anything but a peaceful state of mind, as there is no telling how soon any of them may lose the positions they have held the larger portions of their lives. From Bethlehem to Mauch Chunk this is especially noticeable, and the Coal Gazette comments upon it as fol lows: The people of the entire Lehigh Valley | will not be likely to applaud the latest move made by the Reading combination. When the announcement was made ot the appointment of John Taylor as Gen eral Traffic Manager of the new system, there was general rejoicing, and subse quently when it was learned that Super intendents Goodwin, Blakeslee and Mitchell had been retained, the public breathed freer. The word had gone forth that nothing would be done to in jure any towns along the line of the leased roads, and the combination asked for a suspension of public opinion. Tin people of the Lehigh Valley were about getting back into the old order of thing when they are startled with the an nouncement that the Lehigh Vallex offices are to he removed to Philadelphi: before April 1. It would seem from this that the managers of the ileal were not i sincere when they professed that no ' community would suffer through it. an now that they have some show of kee| j ing the unholy alliance together, the I natural order of things is coming about one of which is the concentration of tin 1 general offices. Bethlehem's grasp on the general of fices has been short-lived. The echo of their rejoicing over Mauch Chunk's die , comfiture had hardly died away when an • ! edict goes forth which turned the tables j I on our brethern in the holy land down j the valley. They are forced to give up | the offices to Philadelphia, and the pal j atial new buildingadjacent to "Fountain I Mill." where the "favored few" art I i gracious enough to dwell, will soon be | j empty, and Bethlehem's greatness as a 1 j railroad centre w ill have passed away j If we were inclined to lamentations. I I we might sigh out a great many over the removal of the Lehigh Valley offices from this place. But what's the usi ? The decree of the Combination Cyrus has gone forth, and that settles it fui ' i the present. We lack words to express I farther!" In the meantime, we take our medi cine like little soldiers. Taxation and PaupcrUm. It is one of the commonplaces of po litical economy that every tax is a bur den, says To-Day , of Boston. There is to be sure, a theory widely accepted among us that certain kind of taxes— those upon imports—produce wealth ami national prosperity. There is another theory, not quite so widely accepted, that there is no nee i of any tuxes at ail; that if the government wishes to pur chase anything it can just issue money and purchase. The first of these theories seems to be losing ground at present, and the second to be gaining; hut by the adherents of both, direct taxes upon do mestic production are recognized as bur densome. This being the case, it might be supposed that in a free country taxes would he very light; but in the United States they are very heavy. A writer in the Fortnightly Review asserts that they are higher here than in any other civi lized country. This assertion probably could not he substantiated; hut it is not so ludicrously wild as i* would have been fifty years ago. In no respect have we more successfully aped the older civiliza tion of Europe than in collecting vast sums from the people to he wasted by the government. The full evil of heavy taxation cannot he appreciated without considering on whom it falls. A man who low 110,(1(10 a year will not suffer any actual hardship if SI,OOO of that is taken from him in taxes; hut one whose income is only SSOO feels a tax of fifty dollars very keenly. . The total amount of all taxes in this country—town, county, Btate, and na- tional—probably falls below ten per cent of the annual production; but when we remember that the National taxes alone for last year came to nearly half of this portion, we see that the whole I amount cannot be much under ten per cent. Nothing is more difficult than to dis | cover the incidence of taxation. Most j of our taxes are levied upon property ; but it is proverbial that they will not ! stay where they are put. Only the very shallow and thoughtless are taken by the fallacy that a man who has no property | pays no taxes. Cobbett likened the British national debt to a cannon-ball rolling down a flight of steps —it had successively been shifted from one clns to another until it rested upon the lowest. The secretary of the New York Tax Re form Association contributes an able ar ticle to the Charities Review , in which he seeks to show that taxes and bad laws are the chief causes of pauperism. It is not, of course, possible to prove this di rectly. We cannot pick out a thousand paupers, and say, these men were re duced to this condition by the taxes they had to pay; the case is too complex for this. We can point to some who have made great fortunes by the assistance of unjust laws, by being helped by the gov eminent to levy taxes on their fellow citizens, and to others who have been driven out of their business and ruined by the imposition of taxes upon that business; but comparatively few paupers can trace their misfortune in this way. The way in which taxes increase pau perism is by discouraging enterprise Few men will engage in business of any kind except from the hope of profit. II 1 a large part of the profits, say ten per j rent., are taken from them, this must certainly mitigate against industry. A man may be a pauper because he is 1111- able to perfoim productive labor, or be cause he will not, or because he cannot find any to do. There can be no doubt that there are many of the last class; nearly all able-bodied men are able to lo work which would coutiihute to pro tection; most of the work that is done n the world is tolerably simple and easy to learn. Now, if a man is kept from ••iigaging in business by the confiscation f part of his profits, this certainly tends to lessen the demand for labor. It is very probable that taxation in this enntry is heavy enough to have to s effect. The Combine's Colossal llrlhery. If the Philadelphia and Heading com bine is pursuing the same course to gain ••.ntrol of coal producing capacity as ha been adopted to secure legislation, then the methods must he regarded asexceed ingly questionable. The bribery, to oh • sun the passage of the hill by the New Jersey Legislature legalizing the gigantic coal combination, is the greatest and crookedest ever known in the history of ihe country. The amount of hoodie dis tributed is not exactly known, hut it is ! -Mill to have been enormous Rome New 1 Jersey legislators, who accepted cash for j their votes, received enough to make [ i hem comfort-hie for life. If the opera ! tors in the Schuylkill, Lehigh, Wyoming | iml Lackawanna regions are being j 'fixed" in the same manner for their -*>al lands and tonnage, it is not to be wondered at then that they are willing ri accept the terms of the corporation t uit is scheming to create a monstrous | monopoly and boost up the prices of cm 1 o exorbitant figures.— Nanticoke News. Sound SeiiHo From the Solid South. The Southern people had an opportu nity to gaze upon that man llill while be was making a second-class circus of himself in their section this month Here is what the representative papers down there think of the man who ima gines he will be the next President: Mill has returned from his Southern electioneering tour, hut, notwithstanding that he indulged in almost daily speech making, if he has told the people of the 1 South anything new it has never been made public. Instead of instructing ihem on the living issues of the day— ■ tariff reform and silver—he merely re eited the old, time-honored principles of the Democracy with which his hearers had been perfectly familiar long before they ever heard of him. These lie urged the Southern Democracy to stick to. They propose to do so and vote forXlrover ! Cleveland. — Richmond Time*. No simon-pure Democrat in the South : wants Hill because no one trusts him, no one knows where he stands on the tariff, silver or any other of the leading issues j ok u ( in; ■.:• d (>.\> gen, It- , ! hi -tory, naiun ; id r. -ults; a I>><>iv ol :.)0 pages ! ! sent tree, it eoi ins numerous testimonials j from chronic pat i nts and tlmsc given over b.\ j I physicians. Von will lied it an interesting I book An\ so--: ou •• made elsewhere, or b.\ | at \ others than In- . i-key \ i a'eu, IArch ; i Btreet, and ealic;l t • ..pound t)\y en, is spuri- . ""Drs. STARKEY & PALEN, 1 Arch St., Philadelphia. Pa. 1-40 Sutter St., San I laueisco, Pal Please mention this paper. HENRY STUNZ, Eoot and Shoemaker Cor. Uidsfe and Chestnut Sts., Free I und. Having purchased a large ■ stock of ! BOOTS &3HO2S I am prepared to sell them at prices that defy competition. Repairing 1 a Specialty Call and examine my stock. | Cor. Ridge and Chestnut Sts COTTAGE HOTEL Cor. of Main and Washington streets, MATT SIEGER. Prop. 1 Having leased the above hotel and furnished it in the la -i m\ 1.-, I am pv. I- • red to cut< r b i the wants of tiie t ra\elii g public. frtST* GOOD IsTAllLIN(• ATTACH Fl). PKNSIONS Til 1 I>lß V l11/'TV 111 1.1. is A |j.\ W. So/ilicfM DixtibUil Since (fir War are Entitled DependeiC widuw • and I limits n< w dependent wli iso sons tied from elicd* ol ariu.\ service are include'. II you wi-h \. .ur el.iini speedily . and suece.-st'ull\ pro-ecuted. JAfo.,- I" ANNER. Late Coin. "I Peiish M ii-liingtoii, >. < . m of ¥T H K c iv 1 9 NC y t-:, 8 -:a IV. S FLi A 48-page book free. Address TV. T. FIT/ OI KAI.D, Ut'y-at-Luw Cor. Bth unci F sts , Washington, l>. < ~ IK 11SEMEN ALL KNOW THAT Wise's Harness Store Is still here and doing husi ness on the same old principh of good goods and low prices. "iwHcfiitl * blankets! ■s>&' ' | 1 Lr| 1 1 I lUi^MJ f 111 "lIOW lAT J'l) til l' ll' 1 HAD ONE." Two or three do'Vs for a f/\ Horse Blanket will save d uKe its cost. Your lorse will eat jo s to keep warm and be 70rth fifty dollars more. f: iilciib'ijjiSa Jiiankets. IJufTnlo Robes. Har ne'ss, anil in fact cvt ry thinp; needed by Horsemen. Good workmanship and low prices is my motto. GEO. WISE, •I !cr bottled A Warranted. Cold everywhere. | A HSHS7, JOENSSiI 41. 0. Trc-s., VI. j i Sold at Schilcher's I)i. . Stoit. E3DTS KD SHOES —at— Ast nishingly Low Prices. The finest grade of goods in the market is being sold at figures that will surprise you. Shoes to fit your feet is what you want, and this is the piace to get them Bargain seekers must in spect my stock or they will lose money. Geo. Ci e..nul. 93 Cenlrt St Washington Ilcuse, 11 Walnut Street, above Centre. .V. fiocpjicr!. I'riip. The best ot Whiskies, Wines, (>in alid Cigars. Good stabling attached. ARNOLD & K BELL'S Beer and Porter A lwnys on Tap. W'M. WEH KM ANN, PRACTICAL WATCHMAKER Front Street, Freclaiid, near Opera House. j Cleaning 8-Day Clocks 40 cts. Alaim " 20 " '• Watches - 50 " \ Main Springs, 35 cents to 81.00 Jewelry repair- d at short notice. All watch repairing guaraut ed tor one year. '1 lie cheap est simp in town, Give me a call. DANIEL J. KEN N LI N , hKAIEIt IN FINE C'IGAKS ANI) 101 A( (J O. 'l' E M 1' E H A .\ I E UK INK. ( < N EE' T I O \ EI { Y. E'IC. r entrfc Strtot. Fudinr, FP 7hre t Fin Hi i \ I Patrick Carey I nth reunited In.in th< An en | cnn hotel l<> John Me.-hen's I lock, • • mil . outre .MIVI t, where he can be li-unil will, a lull line ul Medical *\ has. (.in, Ih'i.ndieh. linn., old Kyc and liorl on Whi>kr\ Any pei> n who i-s dry and wanfh a e Id. I'M -I. I iv* •IClM Miner oi lem will In ij.ii-l d • < • I i | ■ a ley s. Joe. Acccn.mc aii i It -IX DIFKEHKNT KINDS ul ri l l > • . i. Scientifla Ame*-'^ ' E MARKB, PATENTS ' v % y OHTS, etc. Foi ..iformifu v rite to MI NN \ C< '.• oui'-i an Mm V,UY'Kom lhe pui.hi'i.' aa. • ar e u. ibe Jvcieuti oiicv'uau Lnrecst circulation of • tcnth'c paper In the world, N-VL. ... \ IH.I ..in -I. No hiionipont inun should he without it. Weekly. #3.00 a year; #l.;'AI six months. Address MUNN & CO* l'UDLisiicits, 3(il llroudwuy. New York. "~3L. ■ a ln. Ease at once. No operation or busiiu H* . delav. I' lou.-ri h!s of etire.s. Dr Mayer Is at 11**1 1 Pcnu, Heading, l'o.. second Saturday of eaehmonth. Send lor circulars. Auvic'lreo. If] bntskindeep. Thcro are thousands oflaJlaa ii J have regular features and would be ac corded the palm of beauty v.*c ro it not for a poor complexion. lorJl niu we tveommeud DH. HEDIIA'S ViTLA Cr.ZAf.l as possessing these ciualiti; s t'a. t qulc!::y chance tha most sallow end ii rid tempi xion t >one f natural health ond uublenislicd beauty. It c ures Oily Pklu, I . . l'.t aee-ncUc bat acute, yet if bet ter for the t.il t t.iblo then powder, t-old by Drug-lata, or iv nt y t pr.Ll up' n iceelpt 01 GOc. G. C. blTl N£ & CO., 1 oledo, 0. ijcxt Number Especially Good. TALES FROM 'OWN TOPICS hEAD DV ALL MEN AND WOMEN. „'ubl!shcU first day of December, March, June and September. DELICATE, DAINTY. WITTY. INTENSE. Livery reputable news and book stand has it. Price, single number SO CENTS. #2.00 PI. At YE Alt, postage Fit EE. This brilliant Quarterly reproduces the best HI .s. sketches, burlesques. poems, witti i-i.is, etc, from the buck numbers of that • icli tnlked aboul New York Society Journal, I AVN TOPICS, which Is published weekly. Sub -•cription price, si.oo per year The two publications "TOWN TOPICS" and "TAI.ES FIIOM'IOWM TOPICS" together, at tho low club-price of s"> per year. Ask your newsdealer for them or addr. TOWN TOPICS, 21 West 23d Street, N Y mLy.