ye ead- state f the 1blic Tharsday, October 26th, 1939. A&P TEA C0. OBSERVES ITS ANNIVERSARY to cut middlemen’s profits to a mini- mum, or eliminate them entirely. At the same time the company also maintains and operates factories and | processing plants of its own for foods other than coffee as another step in improved production and distribution. Last year these plants shipped pro- ducts totalling nearly 700,000,000 poun- | ds, which were distributed through all GEORGE HUNTINGDON HARTFORD —FOUNDER OF A & P SYSTEMS. | Celebrating its 80th birthday, the Great Atlantic and Pacific Tea Com- | pany announced today a special anni- versary this week in all its stores and super-markets in this area. Particular- ly attractive prices on all items have been arranged for the celebration pe- riod, the company said. Pioneer in modern methods of mass distribution, the A & P has been the leader in developing Tentieth Century techniques for distributing quantity foods at low prices. From the birth of the organization just before the Civil War, it main objective has been to reduce consumer costs by eliminating unnecessary steps in distribution. The A & P chain was established in 1859, when George Huntingdon Hart- ford, a tall bearded young man from Maine, opened the doors of his first red-fronted store in Vesey street in New York City. Today the stores are familiar sights throughout the coun- try and play an important part in the daily lives of millions of farmers, pro- ducers and consumers. Based on a policy of cutting opera- ting costs and passing the savings on io the consumer, the frist store enjoy- ed an immediate success. At that time tea was selling at $1 a pound, but young Hartford purchased the entire cargo of one ship and cut the price to 30 cents a pound. Adherence to the policy of economy, developed by the elimination of all in- between costs, stimulated public de- mand for additional stores, which were opened in steadily increasing num- bers. In the first ten years, Hartford opened ten stores and by 1874 he was operating 25 units. Today the first red front store of Hartford's has grown in- to the Great Atlantic and Pacific Tea Company, operating thousands of un- its in 39 states and the District of Col- umbia. The A & P, along with other chain stores, experienced its greatest growth in the years immediately following the first World War. During the war years, farmers and manufacturers were en- couraged to develop their production to the highest point ever known. When the war ended, they found their foreign markets gone and the home markets shrunken. As a result the nation had a high powered mass production machine with no effective means of distributing its products. The chain stores proved the logical solu-| tion to his problem. They took the products of farm and factory and dis- | tributed them to an ever widening cir- cle of customers. The result was not! only increased patronage of chain stores, and increased consumption of industrial and agricultural products, but a better living standard at lower cost for the nation’s consumers. The A & P alone pays salaries to 85,- 600 employees, provides the nation’s farmers with what they term “an in- dispensable market for crops and pro- duce.” It contributes to industry by the purchase of more than $500,000,00u worth of merchandise from manufac- turers and canners a year. Company Records show that housewives pur-| chase nearly a billion dollars’ worth of groceries annually from its stores, at savings of from eight to ten per cent and more. Typical of benefits to consumers stemming from A & P improvements in both production and distribution, are those which have resulted from the company’s accomplishments in better- ing its own brands of coffee—the lar- gest selling in the world—both in | price and quality. | Before national brands of coffee reach the customer at an indicidually | owned store, through the exporter, im- porter or broker, roaster and the re- tailer, each of whom must make a profit on the transaction. A & P cef- | fee, however, changes hands but twice; | once when the bean is purchased by | buyers of the organization, and again | when retailed at the red-fronted stores. | The company is the only retail or- | ganization in the world that maintains | its own expert buyers in Brazil and | Colombia, where purchases of the best available coffees are made direct from | the grower. The beans are roasted in| the A & P's own roasting plants, which | are located so that every one of the] more than 10,000 stores in the system | is within one day’s delivery of some | plant. The company was the pioneer | in the installation of modern grinders | as a feature in all its stores. Control of coffee all the way from grower to housewife is typical of A & P merchandising operations which tend | members of the system. A & P brands include. among other items: tea, bak- ery products, macaroni and spaghetti, gelatine, desserts, canned beans, pea- nut butter, olives, baking powder, vin- egar, extracts, olive oil, jellies, pre- serves, salad dressing, candy, evaporu- ted milk, canned salmon and fish. Taking advantage of every manufac- turing economy, the A & P is able to place on its shelves its own brand of high quality products which retail at prices pared through economies of production and distribution. These two factors enable A & P brand prices to be lower than those of many manufac- turers and processors of foodstuffs, who must meet higher overhead and distribution costs. INDUSTRIAL INJURIES. The State Department of Labor and Industry this week announced that industrial accidents in August result- ed in 116 fatalities and 9,522 non-fatal injuries. THE UNION PRESS-COURIER. GEORGE SHUTTY George Shutty, about 57, died of lo- bar pneumonia at 1:50 p. m. last Thursday at Miners Hospital, Spangler, where he became a patient five days ago. He had been ill one week. MRS. SARAH MANSELL. Mrs. Sarah Ann Dukes Mansell, 92, one of the oldest residents of the Cres- son section died last week at the home of her son, A. J. Dukes in Cresson. She had been ill only a few days. The de- ceased is survived by 96 descendants. MRS. AMY A. MAXWELL. Mrs. Amy A. (Commons) Maxwell, aged 65 years, died on Monday night at her home in Hastings of a compli- cation of diseases. Funeral services were held on Tuesday afternoon at the Hobart Lord home, and miterment was made in Union cemetery. Mrs. Max- well’s husband is dead. She is surviv- ed by a son, Lester Maxwell of De- troit, one brother, George Commons of Nanty-Glo, and three sisters, Mrs. Florence Warfield of Hastings; Mrs. Alfred Bennett, Pittsburgh, and Mrs. Harry Lehman of Washington, D. C. WILLIAM WILKINS. William Wilkins, aged 69 years, died on Saturday evening at his home in Spangler. He was born in Houtzdale in 1870, son of James and Annie Smith MACARONI HUMKO KLEENEX MINCE MEAT . . . . CORN FLAKES APPLE BUTTER DINNER, WHITE VEG FIELD * . Pkg. of ANN PAGE 6 OZ PKG. 1 Oc | | SNOW DRIFT, 30 OZ. JAR 23¢c POUND | SHORTENING CAN 39% | i SUNNY- 3- OZ. wip @ ries. YC 2 38-0Z. 27 *: JARS Cc CLEANSING TISSUE “500 Sheets PINE TWP. NOTES Miss Elnora Celenza of Mentcle spent the week end in Commodore with her grandparents. Mr. and Mrs. Link Adams and fam- ily were Sunday social callers in Cly- mer, Mr. Pete Corsini and son, Ledo, of Mentcle, left early Saturday morning for Carswell, W. Va., where they have secured work. With them were Joe Wayda and Tony Landi. Mr. and Mrs. Raymond Nagle and family of Barnesboro were social call- ers at the Walter McCloskey home on Sunday. Mr. Blaine Bennett, Ted Smith and Edward Bouch, were camping in the mountains of Clinton county over the week end. Mrs. John Mitchell of Second Street, Heilwood, died on Friday at her home. Mrs. Mitchell was born in Austria on December 25, 1885, and has lived in Heilwood for the past 25 years. Fun- eral services were conducted at 2 o'- clock on Monday afternoon at the Mit- chell home by the Rev. A. J. Pfohl, D. D,. pastor of the Zion Lutheran chur- ch at Indiana. Interment was in the Greenwood cemetery at Indiana. Mr. and Mrs. Frank Malaku of Lu- ‘cerne were recent visitors in Mentcle. PAGE FIVE. HASTINGS NEWS Mr. and Mrs. Albert Gill and sons, Harry and Fred, and Mr. and Mrs. Ja- mes Gill were Saturday motorists to Altoona. Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Easly of Pitts- burgh, spent several days at the Easly home last week. Misses Helen Lantzy and Mary Mill- er and Messrs. Melvin Galagher, Ad- am Molino and Frances Miller, Harris- burg employees were at their homes here the past week. Mrs. Ted Holtz and Mrs. Helene Semelsberger were callers in Barnes- boro last Wednesday. The Fire Company is sponsoring ai Masquerade dance at the fire hall en Saturday evening, October 28. Worth | while prizes will be awarded. The pub- lic is cordially invited to attend. [ The members of the B. V. M. Sodal- ity are holding a halowe’en party in St. Bernard's hall this Thursday even- ing. Each member may take a friend. These parties are annual affairs and alwoys prove successful. Misses Jane and Grace Bechel of Nicktown were week end guests at the Lawrence Tobie Home. Mr. John Easly of Barnesboro and Dr. Emil Sloan of Washington, D. C., were Wednesday callers at the Easly home | Mrs. Howard Byrnes and daughteg of Clearfield were callers at the Easly home on Monday of last week. Mr. and Mrs. John Dvorchak and son visited relatives in Patton Sunday, Gerald Mancuso of Indiana Teache ers’ College, and guest, Bill Schlick, was here at the former's home, over the week end. A reorganization meeting of the Girls’ Bowling League was held Tues« day of this week. Quite a number were in attendance and bowling season will start in earnest next Tuesday evening, New members are always welcome. Anyone desiring to join may do so by getting in touch with Miss Kay Stitts. NEW LOW PRICES Joe’s Cut Rate Store, Bar. nesboro, announces the Low- est Prices in Years on ALL HUNTING and WORK CLO- THING. Come in, look over our oustanding values. Fine Quality Merchandise at the Lowest Prices Ever Offered, OR cighty years A&P has adhered to the principle F on which it was founded — the belief that fine food need not be expensive. The soundness of this policy was proven in the first little A&P Store by offering fine tea to the public with many in-between expenses elim- BIG VALUES A&P Food Store or Super Market.’ inated, at prices far below the current prices of those days.) * Sill faithful to this policy, we invite you" to join us this week in the celebration of OUR 80TH ANNIVERSARY. Hosts of attractive values await your visit to your nearest] that vecall the “GOOD OLD DAYS™ 29¢ SFA SPAGHETTI], CAKE FLOUR £5 Circle, 3 1b bag. 45¢. EA COFFEE FLAVOR is sealed in the coffee bean. We don’t grind the beans till the moment you buy, so you get fresher, finer flavor! 3a 30k PRICES BELOWEFFECTIVE INALLA&P STORES IN VICINITY 24-1b SUNNYFIELD FLOUR, . . . %« 39c ey SNE Vic SANDWICH SPREAD . =i 25% 35¢ EXCELIX SODA CRACKERS . NE 2.45. 15¢ SWANSDOWN 2 3-4 1b pkg. 2 1 Cc NECTAR TEA . . . . ywrees IONA COCOA, 2 1b. can . : 15¢ PIONEER FIG BARS, N. B. C., 2 Ibs. . 25¢ I A & P. PUMPKIN, For delicious pies, 2 large cans 15¢ COLONIAL HONEY GRAHADMS, ib. pkg. 7c IONA PEACHES, in heavy syrup, 2 large cans .... 25¢ WALDORF TOILET TISSUE, 4 rolls 15¢ PURE OR LARD | | KETTLE RENDERED | ELL: SELF SER 2s. 17¢ FOOD Fresh Round Fresh Ds’d 1b. 10¢ Fresh Sea Trout Fresh Stewing Pint 23c¢ 23c Croakers, 1b. 7c SEA TROUT, Fillets, 1b. 17¢ OYSTERS FRESH FO MILK FED WL Ib. PORK Shoulder, PORK SAUSAGE, STEAKS y Sirloin, ero Center Chuck ROAST, ** 21c¢ 3 1b. average, fully dressed THINK OF IT. A PLUMP FULLY DRESSED BIRD for Hamburger » 23€ 69c = 15¢ FRESH 4 to 9 1b. Picnic Cuts, l4c¢ FRESH Stuffed, Lb. , 22 C 27c California SEEDLESS RAISINS, ? lbs 15¢c Ann Page PEANUT BUTTER, 2 1b jar 29c Crisp COLONIAL TOASTS, 1b. pk 18¢ Ann Page Pure PRESERVES, 2 1b jar 25¢ “Tender Cooked” Ann Page BEANS, 4lb cans 23c¢ Michigan PEA BEANS, 2 lbs. . Qe Iona Tomato Juice, 3 24-0z. cans 25¢ Strike Anywhere A & P MATCHES, 2 boxes 7c Insecticide GULF SPRAY, Pint can 21c Seminole TOILET TISSUE, 3 rolls 19¢ A-Penn WINDOW CLEANER, Btl. Qc Popular Brands, Plus Tax CIGARETTES, 2 pkgs. 23c APPLES . PENNA. POTA TOES ORANGES .%" 2"”35¢ CALIF. CARROTS, Bunch 1% YELLOW ONIONS, 10 Ib. bag .. 18¢ EMPEROR GRAPES, 3 Ibs. . 17e PASCAL CELERY, 2 stalks . 21e SWEET POTATOES, § Ibs. CAULIFLOWER . GRAPE FRUIT ™.,.4" 19¢ FRUITS AND “VEGET: ABLES , Blue Label, 15 ib. bag 0 HEAD 1 oe FRESH JANE PARKER DONUTS 277 19g 450 Magee Ave.; ANNIVERSARY LAYER CAKE 29¢ White with chocolate and Nut Icing, - Owned & Uperated hy the Grea: Patton, Penna. FRESH DAILY— A & P BREAD 227" th EE mau 13 IAT TE. 4 elitt 60 >19¢