dis CTT TTTPTETVPETTITeS SosToclecloeto Bente ctocte Beaded... 8 8 8 Soule otontorboatoatoste Beste lb. 8.0. BERET TRTTTTT CT ETI ITT PTPTITY > . > oa ge LJ oe ae age go oh oe ge ae L 3 go 3 ole one oe de -e oo se ge YY TTY red negealuefeee A GENERAL NEWSPAPER DEVOTED TO THE INTERESTS OF ORGANIZED LABOR IN CENTRAL PENNSYLVANIA. Recognized and Endors- ed by More Than Fifty Local Unions and Cen- tral Bodies Over Cam- bria County and Ad- jacent Mining Areas. VOL. 45. NO. 22. LABOR CONFER- ENCE PRAISES THE PRESIDENT Telegram Commends Roosevelt On Move to Bring Warring Labor Factions Together. An interesting quarterly conference of the Central Labor Unions of Cen- tral Pensylvania, comprised of repre- sentatives of both the American Fed- eration of Labor and the Congress of Industrial Organizations, was held in Barnesboro last Sunday afternoon, and brought delegates from all over Cen- tral Pennsylvania. Chief among the discussions were the contemplated amendments to .the National Labor Relations Act, and other matters concerning the labor movement in general. President Roosevelt was commended for his stand in endeavoring to bring the American Federation of Labor and the Congress of Industrial Organiza- ‘tions together, and the following was endorsed and sent by the meeting to President Roosgvelt. To The President: The Central Pennsylvania Con- prising eighty thousand workers of the AFL and CIO groups, in eight coun- ties, commend you highly in calling tegether leaders of both factions for the purpose of bringing peace into the ranks of labor. These representative groups have been working in harmony meetings every two months for the past three years. The membership sin- cerely hopes the peace conference will be successful. Albert Johnson, President, Ford City, Pa. Luke Brett, Secretary, Kittanning, Pa. Central Labor and Industrial Unions attending the Barnesboro Conference on Sunday included: Kittanning C. L. U., Clearfield County C. L. U.., Barnes- boro Industrial Union Council, Altoona C. L. U, and the Retail Employes In- dustrial Council. MINE EXAMINATIONS BOOKED NEXT MONTH FOR THREE DISTRICTS Examination dates for applicants seek- ing certification as mine foremen, as- sistant foremen, chief electricians or firc bosses were announced by State Mine Inspector Roy D. Joseph. The examination, which will be held April 3 and 4 in the Vigilant Fire Hall, Dibert Street, will be for applicants from the sixth, 20th and 24 Bituminous Districts. Joseph is chairman of the examining board. Other members are Bart C. Leonard of the Adams Fuel Corpor- ation, representing the operators: John Edgar Cruse of the Berwind-White Coal Company, representing the min- ers; M. W. Thomas of Windber, mine inspector of the 24th District, secre- tary, and State Inspector F. W. Cun- m.ngham of the 20th District, associate inspector. Inspector Joseph said miners desir- ing to take the examinations should notify him prior to the time the tests are to be held. Applicants seeking certification as second-grade mine 1oremen and chief electricians will be given tests on April 3 only, while those seeking to be certified as first grade foremen and assistants and fire bosses will appear for examinations both days. The Sixth District embraces the Jobnstown area, while the 20th Dis- trict covers the southern portion of Somerset County and the 24th District take sin sections of Somerset and Cam- bria Caunties. HALUSKA ASKS PROBE OF RELIEI" AGENCIES IN CAMBRIA COUNTY Harrisburg — A legislative inves- tigation into charges of “highly ir- regular practices” by the WPA and three state agencies in Cambria County was demanded last Monday night by Senator John J. Haluska (D. Cambria.) Naming the Highway Department, the Department of Public Assistance and the Unemployment Compensation Division of the Department of Labor and Industry besides the federal works project organization Haluska said in a resolution: “The charges made a not only con- fined to the improper use of funds by by these departments and agencies, but also as to the existence of many highly-irregular practices, incompetent personel, political coercion, graft, bri- bery and macing.” He called for appointment of three senators and two representatives to be armed with power of subpena for a “thorough and impartial investigation” and to report to the Governor or the next session of the General Assembly if it can not finish during this session. Zz NTF CENTRAL PENNSYLVANIA AREA. THURSDAY, MARCH 9, 1939 AN ATTAINMENT OF THE LARGEST GENERAL WEEKLY NEWSPAPER CIRCULATION IN CENTRAL PENNSYLVANIA. OURIER Our Shop Is Equipped to Do Job Printing of All Kinds. Nothing Too Large or Too Small We Cater Especially to Local Union, Printing. Patton Courier, Established Oct., 1893, 723 South Fifth Ave. PATTON. PA. SUBSCRIPTION, $2.00 PER YEAR MINERS TO ASK New Philadelphia, O.,—John Owens, district head of the United Mine Work- ers, told a scale meeting last Thurs- day the union will ask for a six- hour day, five day week with annual vacations of two weeks and time and one-half for overtime and double time for Sunday work, when they confer in New York with coal operators. “These things are being given in other industries that are stabilized and they can be given in the coal indus- try,” Owens said. He predicted mine owners would try to reestablish the eight-hour day. Miners now work sev- en heurs a day, five days a week. HASTINGS MINERS PROTEST MINING BOARD CHANGES Letter to Secretary of Mines Voices Dissatsfaction With New Ruling. Local Union No. 393, of Hastings, Pa., has sent us the following—a ict- ter to John Ira Thomas, secretary oi mines—with a request for its pubiica- tion: Hastings, Pa., Feb. 24, 1939. Mr. John Ira Thomas, Secretary of Mines, Harrisburg, Pa. Dear Mr. Thomas:—We notice bj the letter you sent the Miners’ Exam- ining Board that you contemplate dis- continuing the Miners’ Examining Boards and placing this work in the hands of Mine Inspectors. We wish to call your attention to Sec. 2, Act 135, creating these posi- tions, which specifies that examining boards shall be composed of miners. We also wish to call to your attention “hat mine inspectors, whom you con- template handling the certification of the miner, are recruited from former mine officials such as mine foremen and mine superintendents, who in SX nour oav|PLANS FOR LABOR PEACE REMOTE AS AFL REJECTS C10 PROPOSITION Additional Conferences Will Be Held, However; John L. Lewis | SLIDE OF CULM STOPS WORK AT HEISLEY MINE Approximately 900 miners of Nanty- Glo, and vicinity, were idle on Mon- day of this week as the result of a tremendous slide of “boney” from the culm bank at the Heisley mines of the . " : iJ. H. Weaver Coal Company. Phila- Proposes Labor “Holding Company” Which Would Include Both | delphia, The slide Neral. thice Factions and the Railroad Brotherhoods. o'clock on Sunday morning, sending | approximately 15,000 cubic yards of | reject coal thundering down the moun- Plans for any immediate peace or, the combined units of all members of| tainous slope, covering the railroad truce between the American Federa- organized labor with the president el-| ,,4 choking the channel of Blacklick tion of Labor and the Congress for In- | ected from the Brotherhoods; Lewis: Creek, which borders the coal com- dustrial Organizations, at the time of | and Green would be ineligible for of- | pany’s spur of the Cambria and In- going to press, seem to be rather re- | fice but Green would have a life ten- diana railroad. mote, when, at the suggestion of the ure of his salary for services rendered. President, the committees from both 2—The congress’ governing body | factions of labor, met in Washington | would consist of an executive board | INROADS FROM | with equal representation for AFL and | 1 on Tuesday, and heard a proposition { from the CIO, which the AFL prompt- | CIO components and proportionate | ly rejected. representation for the railroad units. { 3—For the first year following its A BAD FACTOR John L. Lewis nen of the C10, pros organization the Labor Department's Dosed a ‘abor o'aing rtompany” io | Conciliation Board would be available | be called the American Congress of ! i tio ic jurisdictional and ther | Labor, following zn hour long White | lo mediate jurisdictional an orner | House Conferente. Neutral observers believed its blunt rejection by the AFL | disputes. 4—President Roosevelt would be | augured ill for any truce or unity. | convention Lewis’ proposal called for separate The AFL did agree to meet with the national conventions of the CIO, AFL, | c10 committee on Wednesday, but the to ratify such establishment along the |! ure from the hite House has a greater following lines: 1—It would supersede and embrace ' time. CHAINS PURCHASES |HALUSKA PLAN UP DURING PENN-| OF PENSIONS IS SYLVANIA- DAYS| GIVEN SUPPORT Rural Sections Supporting Drive | Portage and Jamestown Miners Throughout Stage as Cam- and Workers' Alliance Indorse paign Enters Final Stretch| Senator's Proposition. Philadelphia — Rural Pennsylvania A special meeting sponsored by should benefit greatly from the extra| Workers Alliance G-1429 anc Portage chain store expenditures of $3,000,000 | I.ocal 458 and Jamestown Local 1318 for Pennsylvania products in the first| of the United Mine Workers was held campaign, Fred W. Johnson, chairman tage. Principal speakers on the pro- of the Chain Store Committee for|gram were Sen. John J. Haluska, Pat- times of labor trouble, owing to their former positions, may stretch a point -n granting certificates to miners who are not qualified. And if you contemplate amending the Miners’ Certificate Act to do as you say, then we wish to protest such action as being a direct slap at the Bi- tuminous miners who worked so hard and so long to have Act 135 passed. We have no objection to the present administration cutting down expenses which, no doubt, you will give as the reason for your contemplated action. but we protest you doing it at the ex- pense of the soft coal miners of Penn- sylvania. We wish to call your attention to the fact that similar laws in, the An- thracite region of Pennsylvania and in the state of Illincis, are handled by the miners, which is right and proper. | Trusting that the reasons set forth in this letter will receive your earnest consideration why your contemplated action should not become a reality, Your respectfully on behalf of Lo- cal No. 393. JOHN STEWART, President. WALTER LUMADUE, Sec'y. ANDREWS MAY SEEK CHANGES | Washington — Wage-Hour Adminis- | | trator Eimer F. Andrews disclosed last | | week that he may ask Congress to | change overtime provisions of the | Wage-Hour Law affecting well-paid | “white collar” workers. | He said he beleives that questions | involved in such work can be handlea | better by congressional amendments of} the act than by administrative regula- tion, The wage-hour administrator dis- closed his attitude as an amendment | sponsored by Representative Albert | Thomas (D. Tex.) was referred to the House labor committee. Thomas’ am- | endment would exempt from the law writers, newspaper reporters and cler- ical employes who are paid more than $1,200 annually, receive sick leave without salary deductions and get va- cations with pay. Andrews said that the main problem concerning “white collar” workers is whether they have sufficient adminis- trative responsibility to afford them exemption from the law. He said he ‘vould confer with members of Con- gress before he forwards specific re- commendations. Andrews announced meantime that handbooks on which employers of home-workers must record their hours of work and wages will be available al regional and local offices of the wage-hour division not later than Mar. 10th. The handbooks are supplemental to regulations governing payroll rec- ords which employers must maintain beginning March 15. One in every ten inhabitants of the earth is a beleiver in Mohammedan religion. | nually for the products of Pennsyl- | vainia,” Johnson said. “This huge ex- Fennsylvania Prosperity, declared on ton, who also gave an interesting ex- Monday. hibition of feats of magic, and Mich- “A large part of this money was | ael Chervenak, assemblyman from Por- spent for the products of Pennsylvania | tage. farms and dairies,” Johnson asserted. George Cowan was elected president The chain store chairman pointed |and Charles Krumenacker was eleced out that the $3,000,000 in added buying! secretary. Descussions of the old-age ras a result of “Pennsylvaina Days” | pension plan were given by George | boosted total chain store expenditures | Cowan, Al Kane of Revloe, who sug- for Keystone State products last week | gested lowering of the age limit, and | to “approximately $9,000,000 This | Mr. Sneddon, who advanced the plan huge expenditure,” he added, “should | of reducing the age limit on the pen- do much to put men back to work on ! sion bill to 60 or 65 years of age. our farms and in our factories.” Johnson cited the many endorse-| vanced his opinions concerning the ag ments of thg “Pennsylvania Days”, pension and the bill which he has campaign being sent to the chain store | pliced before the Legislature which committee as evidence that rural Penn- | would set the age standard at 55 or sylvania is supporting the drive. He 60 years of age, with pensioners to re- said that farmer, dairy and canners’{ ceive $40 per month providing they groups were almost uninamous in voi- have less than $2,500 in personal pro- cing their aproval of the chain store | perty or $5,000 in real estate. Haluska effort to restore purchasing and create urged that the meeting go on record employment in the Keystone State by as backing the Haluska bill. increasing consumption of Pennsylva- | Mike Vaselaney gave a taik on car nia products. , bushing, suggested that it be elimin- “Chain stores spend $309,400,000 an- | ated in the state. Assemblyman M. C cerning the age pension bill, as well | penditure is a stabilizing influence in| as other legislation now before the | the state's economy. By increasing this | House, hitting at large corporations | expenditure through extensive promo-| which “cut and dry” all legislation be- tion of Pennsylvania products, the | hind closed doors during recessions. chains are aiding every person in | The meeting went on record as sug- Pennsylvania. For increased spending | gesting that all surrounding locals be | by the chains mean more jobs, more | asked to back the Haluska bill. John consumption of the products of our | Feeley, a former U. M. W. of A. board factories and hence greater purchas- | member, suggested the meeting go on ing power all around.” | record as favoring the Townsend plan He pointed out that this exependi- lof $60 a month dole to the aged. ture did not include the chain store | payrolls, nor the huge outlays for | Mm AIN STREET GARAGE lighting, trucking, advertising and|’ ‘ ey tie : other services. “In all,” Johnson said, | BUYS CHEVROLET CO. AT BEDFORD, PENNA. “chain stores spend $406,000,000 a year | in Pennsylvania.” Announcing that the closing days of : “Pennsylvania Days” would ge Jeo A deal was closed this week where- ted by further intensification of the |PY the Messrs. Warren G. and Kenneth effort to increase consumption of Key- | Thomas, proprietors of the Main 8% stone State products, Johnson predic- | Garage in Carrolltown, purchased the ted that the lasting effects of the chain | Garage and Chevrolet sales and ser- store campaign would prove a needed! Vice business of the Augustine Chev- spur in turning Pennsylvania into the | olet Company in Bedford, Pa. The road to recovery. | new owners took charge on Monday and announce that they will endeavor JOHN L. ELDER WITHDRAWS to give the same good service at the APPLICATION FOR POSITION neighboring county seat as they have HIGHWAY SUPERINTENDENT | €iven at the Main St. Garage, Carroll- town, Withdrawal of his application for Warren G. Thomas will take com- the position of Cambria County roads | plete charge of the Carrolltown estab- maintenance engineer, State Highway | lishment, and Kenneth A. Thomas will Department, was announced Monday | be in charge at the Bedford Garage. by John L. Elder, Ebensburg engin- | No dissolution of partnership is con- eer. “After careful consideration, I|templated by the Thomas Bros. and have decided to withdraw my appli- | both businesses will be conducted un- cation,” Mr. Elder said. “I have found | der one management. that my own business would take too | invited to preside at the organizing | and Railroad Brotherhoods in April { hope for peace is remote unless press- ' | bearing than is indicated at our press | three days of the “Pennsylvania Days” | Sunday afternoon in Miners Hall, Por- | Senator Haluska in his speech ad-| Chevenek, presented his opinions con. | much time so that I would not be able to devote my entire time to the state highway position. I wish to thank my many friends who have been so loyal to. me in my efforts to obtain the po- sition.” Apple syrup is a new rival of maple syrup. FOR SALE—Property on Magee av- enue, including business and apartment building and also residence house. Of- fered for sale because of death of my wife. Inquire of John J. Bigos, Patton, Fa. 3t. The name measles comes from a Dutch word meaning spots. | United Mine Workers Will Gird | | for Some Changes in Matter | at Wage Parley. | Pittsburgh — The problem of la- | | bor saving devices which eliminate the | | work of hundreds of soft-coal miners | will be discussed by the United Mine | Workers union leaders in preliminary | wage-scale conferences in New York | this week end. According to P. T. Fagan, president | of District No. 5 of the U. M. W. yy head of the wage-scale committee from | | the Pittsburgh district, mechanical | loading machines have displaced hun- | dreds of loaders, cutting production costs. The miners feel these benefits | should be passed on to the worker! | through increased benefits. Now working a 35-hour week, the | miners will seek a 30-hour week from | operators, in accordance with the pol- | isy adopted by the union’s last inter- | | national convention, and a better wage | scale. Wage rates now range from $4.40 | la day jor greasers, trappers, flaggers, | | switch throwers and slate pickers to | | $7.60 a day for loading and cutting | { machine operators. As an argument for the shorter | { work week, the miners plan to point | | to the fact that last year bituminous | ! coal production fell off 100 million | tons from 1937, principally because of | increased use of fuel oil as a substi- | | tute for coal. | | DIVORCE POLITICS | FKRUM STATE WPA | { Harrisburg—First effects of a con-| gressional resolution regulating politi- cal activity on the federal works pro- | | gram reverberated in Pennsylvania ast Thursday with a warning to 16 directors and branch office managers | that official affiliations are definitely | “out,” Everett C. Smith, acting state WPA administrator, issued the ultimatum to members of his staff that they are not to retain any office with any pol- itical organization or committee. { Smith's action came from an inter- | rretation of the resolution making it { unlawful for any person employed by | a federal agency paid by the funds of | the emergency relief appropriation act cf 1938 “to take active part in pol- itical management or in political cam- | paigns.’ Directors and branch managers un- | { der S h were asked to return signed | statements before March 15 to the ef- fect that all administrative and pro- ject supervisory employes had chosen either to retain their political affilia- tions or their WPA employment. Smith hastily pointed out, however, I | | { bers of a political club or organization but not officers. COAL COMMISSION REVEALS FINDINGS » Washington — The National Bitu- | minous Coal Commission, resisting at- tempts of a group of operators to re- peal or make drastic changes in the Federal law under which the agency is attempting to stabilize the industry made public a collection of views sup: porting its policies. These were copies of six letters re- cently written by coal operators te John A. Howe, chairman of the Com- mittee for Amendment of the Coal Act, Replying to Mr. Howe's request for recruits in the amending campaign, the operators in general expressed faith ip the coal commission and urged that a fair trial be given to the minimum prices it is attempting to set up. {TWO FATALLY HURT IN FALL OF ROCK AT MINE NEAR CLYMER Two miners, employed in the Wil- more Coal Company mine, near Cly- mer, died in the Indiana hospital on Saturday, as the result of injuries Michael Puzh, 56, and Andy Zelio, 64, the village of Penn Run. that WPA employes can become mem- | sustained in a fall of rock. They are pain, a full-sized mechanized model of MINERS READY TO OPEN WAGE SCALE PARLEYS Union Delegates from District No. 2 and Officers Are Now in New York. Officials of District No. 2, United Mine Workers of America, and the dis- | trict scale committee named to repre- cent approximately 46,000 Central Pennsylvania miners, left for New York City on Wednesday of this week, to participate in the parley starting today on union wage rates. Spokesmen for District No. 2 joined with the scale committees of the oth- er districts in the nation and for 3 days—Thursday, friday and Saturday --these representatives will meet in =Xecutive session to shape up a na- tional policy and draft United Mine Workers of America demands which will be laid before the representatives cl the National eoal operators in joint session on March 14th. Heading the district No. 2 contin- £ent is James Mark, district president, together with Richard Gilbert, Clear- field, secretary-ireasurer; Edward Sweeney, Lilly, vice president, and John Ghizzoni, Homer City, Interna- tional Board member. The scale com- mittee for central Pennsylvania con- sists of Andrew Pokarcic, represent- ing Indiana, Centre and Clearfield counties; Harry Sheets, Huntingdon, Bedford, Blair and Somerset Coun- ties; John Sloan, of Ehrenfeld, rep- resenting Cambria county. Present contract between Appala- chian operators and the United Mine Workers expires March 31. The joint session scheduled March 14th is for the purpose of agreeing upon terms of the new wage and hour agreement. While hundreds of resolutions from | all union districts will come before the union’s national scale committee at the New York meetings this week, the committee is. under mandate from Jasl year's constitutional convention of the United Mine Workers of America to ‘demand: Changes in district or local agree- ments, Six hour day and thirty hour week. Abolition of wage differentials, Increases in wages. Solution of mechanization problems, JOBLESS ADVISED TO MAKE CLAIMS Thomas V. Hayes, manager of the State Employment Office and the Un- eraployment Compensation Division of Cambria County, has warned jobless men an women who have received job- less insurance checks during the past year or more, to file new claims if they are still eligible for benefits. Persons eligible to file a second or- iginal claim may be disqualified if their claims are not made by March 11, Mr. Hayes said. This is due to the fact that a claim filed after March 11 will be based on a different series of calendar quarters. “A claimant whe was laid off during the fourth quarter of 1937 or early in the first quarter of 1938, might be eli- gible for unemployment compensation {on a second original claim if he files | that claim before March 11,” Hayes | explained. “He might be ineligible if he files on or after that date.” i Unemployed persons were cautioned ic determine whether or not they are | eligible to file claims for benefits, even though they received their maximum amount during 1938 and have not been { regularly employed. Hayes said some | eligible claimants may find themselves disqualified as a result of a shifting in the base year. PLAN MINE TESTS AT COUNTY SEAT Ebensburg — Examinations for ap- rlicants seeking certificates of quali- fication as mine foremen, assistant foremen, chief electricians and fire bosses will be held April 3 and 4 in the First Presbyterian Church, Center Street, according to an annuoncement by State Mine Inspector W. H. Filer of Ebensburg, chairman of the exam- ining board. Applicants for second-grade and chief mine electrician certificates will attend the examination on April 3, while those seeking first-grade certi- ficates must attend both days. Those for fire boss certificates will be ex- amined April 4, The tests will be for applicants who reside in the Eighth, 10 and 18 Bitu- minous districts. Those planning to take the examinations must notify In- spector Filer by letter or card prior to the dates of the tests. To show how anesthetics deaden $ a man will be shown on an operating both of whom resided on farins near | table at the New York World's Fair medical exhibid,