r filial? Reynoldsville Reynoldsville - Has modern schools and churches, paved atroets, water, R&e and electric accommoda tions, convenient trolley service, high and healthful location, varied employment for labor and many other residential advantages. OITers exceptional advantiiges for it he loca tion of new Industries i Free facty sHes, cheap and abundant fuel, direct shlpplnt; facilities and low freight rates and plentiful supply of laborers. VOLUME 17. REYNOLDSVILLE, PENN'A., WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 9, 1908. NUMBER 18. When Will The Silk Mill. Start? , cAnswered by President Collins Dependent Entirely on Return : of Normal Business Condi tions in the Country. : NO MORE DEFINITE DATE SET Trade Bulletins Show a Very Gradual Improvement,"'and No Immediate Resumption Would be Advisable. Since tbe announcement a few weeks ago tbat tbe Reynoldsville altk mill would resume operations In a abort time, local stockholders and others In terested have watched with eager ex pectancy for Indications of actual re sumption, and seeing none, were ft row ing slightly pessimistic. To secure au thoritative information The Star ad dressed, In substance, to the president of the company the query so common on the streets of Reynoldsville: C "When will the ilk mill start ?'' The reply Is published In full below: P New York, Sept. 4, 1908. The Star, Kevnoldsvllle, Pa. Gentlemen: Replying to your val ued favor of tbe 3rd Inst., would Bay that we have plans prepared for the operation of the mill at RoynoldBville just as soon as the silk business returns to Its normal condition. This may be a question of a few weeks or a question of a little longer, but we can assure you that at the earliest op portunity the mill will be placed In op eration. We do not feel tbat It Is wise to start up the mill for a few weeks and then have to close It down again for the lack of orders. Yours very truly, M. G. Collins. Tbe above letter speaks for Itself and its candid sincerity Is distinctly encour aging. The American Silk Company, like manv other large corporations the i country over, was forced to the wall in the money stringency last fall and It Is regaining Its normal business just In porportion to the improvement over the land. Trade reports show clearly that the latter is In progress, and will be all the more permanent for Its slow ness; but local people need look no farther than their own business ven tures to discover tbat never before have merchants been so cautious in buying stocks or in attempting to carry on their business on a narrower margin of Invested risk. This Is the condition all over the east, despite the somewhat flambuoyant newspaper reports of re stored prosperity; articles intended to restore publlo confidence rather than Dortrav actual conditions. The various ; idle mills and factories might be started now, but present trade orders would not consume tbeir output and It would be only a matter of a few months until suspension would follow. Under these -conditions there is nothing to do but wait, and while "hope deferred maketh the heart sick," It is the concensus of opinion of those who have visited other -cities recently that Reynoldsville, on the whole, has stood the strain as well, or better tb an most other points sim ilarly crippled. , Paradise. There will be several holes sunk for vgas and oil in our town in the near -future. John Lott finished hauling bark to Big Run Friday. Charles Keller Is getting along nicely with his new brick house. Luther Plfer fell off a bridge near Soldier one day last week but was not 'badly hurt. Miss Elda Barnet Is In our town again. Fred Sheesley hauled twenty-five -hundred feet of lumber from J. H. Lott's saw mill to Eleanora Saturday on one load. And they do not have paved nd graded roads over stretch, neither. Misses Margaret Cathers and Belle Syphrit had business in Wishaw Sat urday. John Perry, one of our hustling farm era, has his wheat and rye sowed. 'Grover Sprague, of Pine street, has itwo hundred shocks of corn cut There is not water enough in the 'Paradise dam to cover the backs of tbe poor little fish. We need rain. Richard Yohe, of Wall street, is on the sick list at this writing. Brown, tan and ox blood polish 10c it Adam's. THEY WENT TO CHURCH. A Bit of Strategy That Won For the Minister. "When Bishop Wlltner was rector of tbe little Protestnnt Episcopal church at L'ppervllle, Va.," said a Virginia minister, "he was much worried by tbe nonnttendauce at service on Sundays of the majority of the young men of the community. On Inquiry he found that Instead of going to church they were In the linblt of playing marbles for stakes. Marbles in those days, it must be remembered, was a much luore serious game than it Is now, oc cupying much the same position in the realm of sports as do billiards and pool In these days. "Bishop Wllnier, then a 'parson' not well known, determined to break up this practice. He himself had been an expert marble player in his boyhood. Accordingly one Saturday be came across a number of the young men en gaged In a game. Tbe good bishop asked several questions and finally challenged the lot to play him for 'keeps.' They readily consented. "Much to their astonishment, tbe young minister won steadily,-mid soon" they had to go to the stores to replen ish their stock. Toward the close of the afternoon Mr. Wllmer had won every marble In the town of Upper vlllc. rutting Ills winnings In a bag, ho remarked as he walked away, 'Now, gentlemen, since you enn't play Der bies tomorrow I hope to see you all nt church.' And he did." New YorV Tribune. THE IVORY HUNTER. Troubles Begin When He Has to Get Ivory Out of the Jungle. First catch your Ivory, then get It home If you can. A man's troubles have barely begun when the tusks of the fallen monsters are chopped out, wrapped in sacking and taken back to camp. Each weighs 50 or even 100 pounds. I have seen specimens tbat are on record as tipping the scales at 250 pounds. Suppose I have got to gether $100,000 worth of flue Ivory. I am perhaps a thousand miles from anywhere with this load of 60,000 or 60,000 pounds. There are no railroads, no wheeled vehicles, even no draft ani mals. The stuff must be carried across the wilds of Africa on the backs of na tive porters, who think nothing of drop ping their loads and deserting- If tbe fancy happens to seize them. The worst of the bunting is nothing to what such a homeward march may mean. I have had my men shot down by hostile tribes from ambush with poisoned arrows. I have seen them die In agony from the bites of noxious In sects. I have been attacked by bands of Dlnkas, who knew the value of Ivory as well as I did and who tried to help themselves to mine. Everybody's Magazine. The Too Fat. Fat hens, being wretched layers, are always sold off by farmers. The early Ilomans banished all use less persons. Including the fat in this category. Ovid, In his "Art of Love," says, "Keep ever slender and supple, for the fat have no success with women." The Gentoo tribe enter their honses by a hole In the roof of a certain pre scribed size, and they who grow too bulky to enter by this hole are slain as useless and lazy. . ! In England It was once the law to put the fat to death-" All dronklttls, fatt gluttonls and consumers of vltallls m nrn nnp iroa n (vnao rv tn ihn on of nu tation of men, were tane, and first com- j mandlt to s welly their fouth of guhat I drink tbey pleatit, and incontinent i tairafter was drounlt in one fresche ' rever." New Orleans Times-Democrat Spinach Omelet. -Make a puree of spinach in the usual way that is to say, after having boiled it till tender chop it very fine and rub It through a coarse wire sieve, season with salt and pepper, stir over the fire and add two ounces of butter and a little cream. Take two tablespoonfuls of the spinach and stir it into four eggs which have been previously beat en, yokes and whites separately. Add a little piece of shallot which has been rubbed through the sieve, and salt and oeDoer to taste. When thorough! v I mixed put the whole into an omelet pan with two ounces of butter and fry, a pale brown. Serve vry hot By stander. . History of 8mallpox. Smallpox appears to have been first described by Rhaies, an Arabian phy sician living about 900 A. D. It was Introduced Into southern Europe In the time of the crusades and slowly spread Into ths mora northern regions. In 1517 It was carried from Spain to San to Domingo and thence to Mexico,' where It Is said to have swept offi 8,500,000 of the natives. It spread rap Idly all over tbe new world, and whole Tillages and even tribe of Indiana wers carried off .br.lt -.... Battled For Fourteen Innings Labor Day Reynoldsville and Tyler Ball .Teams Have Two Rattling Good Contests. The two ball games between Reyn oldsville and Tyler teams on tbe ilia moncTat this place Monday Labor Day were fast and intensely Interesting games. Reynoldsville won the morning game, score 5 to 0, but after playing fourteen Innings In thn afternoon the game bad to be stopped to allow tbe Tyler boys to catch the 0.08 train for home. The score was 7 to 7. A large crowd witnessed the second game, which was an exhibition of baseball skill on tbe part of both teams. The battery for morning game was Brooks and GibBon for Reynold ville and Small, Laverlck and Maholtz for Tyler. In the afternoon game Carney, Gibson and Null for Reynoldsville and Williamson and Maboltz for Tyler. Reynoldsville has the best team tbis season the town has had for years and they are playing first-class ball. The town has reason to be proud of our ball team and tbe boys are certainly deser ving of liberal support. , BUSINESS MEN'S ASSOCIATION Will Resume Regular Meetings Next Tuesday Evening. Tbe regular sessions of the Business Men's Association will be reBumed Tuesday evening, September 15, at 8 15 in tbe room In I. O. O F. building. All members are urged to be present and a special Invitation is extended to ail Interested in tbe future welfare of Reynoldsville, who have not yet joined, to be present and unite with the Asso ciation In working for better Industrial conditions. A WALPOLE ANECDOTE. To Save ths Woman's Life She Couldn't Recall Who Told It "I heard a very funny story the other night about Horace Walpole," said Mrs. Blake. "I wish I could remember who told it Henry, can you remem ber? Was It Mr. Sellers?" "No," said Blake stiffly; "It wasn't Sellers." "I wonder If it could have been Mr. Windsor?" "No," repeated Ulako; "it wasn't Windsor." Before Mr. Blake bad a chance to ex press an affirmative or negative opin ion of that hazard as to the source of the Walpole anecdote Mr. Barton came in. Mrs. Blnke, being by that time sure of herself, tried on him her rec ipe for winning universal affection. "Oh, Mr. Barton," she said, "I am very glad to see you. I have hardly stopped laughing since I saw you tbe last time." Mr. Barton, a cadaverous man with solemn eyes, looked rafher foolish. "Indeed?" he said. "May I ask what about?" "Over that funny story you told about Horace Walpole," said Mrs. Blake. "M-m-m Horace Walpole?" stam mered Mr. Barton. "I am afraid you must have got me mixed up with some body else. I don't know the first thing about Ilorpce Walpole, and if I did know anything funny about him I couldn't tell it To tell a funny story is beyond my powers. Even if it was funny to start with it wouldn't be by the time I got through with It" Mrs. Blake's spirits were somewhat dashed by her fiasco in finding an owner for the Walpole story, but she bore up courageously, and later when Mr. Markhnm came In she drew him out of earshot of Mr. Barton and dilat ed on tbe pleasure his story of Horace Walpole bad given her. Mr. Markham was not cast In the funeral mold that gave to Mr. Barton his grave aspect, but he protested himself totally inca pable of telling a funny story about Horace Walpole or anything else. Presently Mrs. Blake left the room to prepare the sandwiches. Mr. Blake followed her. 'Tor the love of the Lord," he said, "don't make a fool of yourself again by trying to get some other Idiot In there to father that Walpole story. I told you that yarn myself." Mrs. Blake stood still, with carving knife poise (Tin air. "Tour' she said Incredulously. "And It was so clever too." New Tork Times. No betting on the races in Washing ton, no poker games, no playing of bridge. Next session congress will have to get down to hard work. Phila delphia Inquirer. WILLIAM M. BUROE PIONEER J MERCHANT DEMISED William M. Burge Conducted Mercantile Business Here Twenty-Five Years. BURIED SUNDAY AFTERNOON William Montgomery Burge, one of tbe best known of the earlier business men of Reynoldsville, died at his home on Brown street, West Reynoldsville, at 11.45 o'clock Thursday morning, September 3, 1008, after a prolonged ill ness from cirrhosis of the liver. For eight months before his demise be bad been confined to bis home and grad ually grew weaker under tbe burden of sick ness and age until death came. Funeral services were held at his late residence In West Reynoldsville at 2.30 p. m. Sunday, conducted by Rev. J. C. McEntlre and Dr. A. J. Meek, and tbe high esteem in which the deceased was held by his townsmen was attested by tbe beautiful tribute of flowers and the large concourse present at the final tribute to bis memory. Tbe burial was made in tbe Reynoldsville ceme tery beside the body of the deceased's wife, who died but little over a year ago. Mr. Burge was born In Keating, Center county, Pa., July 19, 1832. and was 70 years, 1 month and 14 days ola at lime of death. His early youth and manhood was spent in Keating and he was first married there to Miss Anna Small. In T872, when Reynolds ville was beginning to boom after the development of the great coal beds and building of the Allegheny Valley rail road, he embarked in the mercantile business In what Is now West Reynolds ville. For twenty-five years be con tinued his business and became one of the beBt known merchants In tbe coun ty. Fair and square in his business doalings and generous almost to a fault, he made many friends who retained to tbe end their respect for his integrity. His first wife had died and on May 2, 1878, at Lawsonham, he was united in marriage to Mrs. Matilda Kanasb, with whom he lived until Sept. 1, 1907, when her death dissolved tbe union. After a quarter of a century of business life, Mr. Burge retired and spent the last years of bis long life In a well earned rest. In 1901 he was appointed chief burgeas of West Roynoldsvllle and served well In tbat capacity five years. To the first union of Mr. Burge the following children were born: Mrs. James Beudry, Amos Burge, Frank Burge, all of Michigan, Mrs. William Craft, of Belfast, N. Y., John Burge, of Grampian, Pa., Mrs. W. S. Carlton, of Big Run. To the Beoond union were born: William M. -Burge, Jr., Charles W. Burge, and Leon a M. Burge, all at home. There are' also the following foster children: Mrs. Mary M. Shaffer, John H. Kanaah, and Mrs. John T. Barclay, all of Reynoldsville. The following relatives or frleuds from out of town attended the funeral: S. I. and Jacob Burge, of Clearfield, Pa., and Wlnfield Burge, of Cripple Creek, Col., brothers; 'Mrs. Sablna Scboonover, of Tioga county, a sistqr; Mr. and Mrs. William Craft, of Bel fast, N. Y., Wayne and Grace Burge, of Clearfield, Mr. ' Emma Hoyt, of Sabula, W. w. Cole, of Sabula, John Bur?e, of Grampian, Mrs. W. S. Carl ton and children, Lon and Louise, of Big Run, and Miss Kathleen Gleason, of DuBqIb. If you are looking for bargains, come in Thursday evening from 6 to 8 o'olook. Bing-Stoke Co. State Roads Scathingly Cnticised BUYING A RING. A Story They Tell In Japan to Illus trate Occidental Love. "The Japanese marry out of esteem and trust to the coming of love after ward," said a Japanese lady. "With us when love comes It lasts. We hare a song that we like toeing I want to lire to tilnety-ulne years, and you must lire to be a hundred, so that we may be happy while onr hair grows gray.' "That Is better," she continued, "than the love that comes swiftly and as swiftly flies away again. They tell In Japan a story Illustrative of this transi tory love the love of your west. "A tourist, they say, was touring Brittany. He came to Qulmper, and he found In the Place Publlque beside tbe river an old woman selling trin kets. "'What is the price of this? be asked, taking up an antique ring of silver and sapphires. M " 'Is It for your wife or for your sweetheart? said the old woman. " 'For my sweetheart.' " 'Fifty francs!' " 'Fifty francs! Nonsense!' And the tourist turned angrily away? "'Come back,' said the old woman. Take It for ten. You've been lying to me, though. You have no sweetheart Had the ring been for her you'd have bought It at once without regard to its price.' "'I will tuke it," said the tourist, smiling, 'nere are' the 10 francs.' "So the old woman wrapped the ring up. "'But you haven't a wife either,' she grumbled. 'If It bad been for Her you'd have beaten me down, to 5 francs. Oh, you men!' " NATURE'S LITTLE SHIP. A Curious Jellyfish Endowed With Movable 8ail. While man makes the largest ocean vessels, nature makes the smallest This Is a species of jellyfish, found only In tropical seas, which has a sail. The part of the fish under the water looks like a mass of tangled threads, while the sail Is a tough membrane, shaped like a shell and measuring quite five Inches and sometimes more across. The fish can raise or lower this sail at will. Wise sailors let this curiosity of na ture alone, for each of the threads composing Its body has tbe power of stinging, the results of which are very painful and often dangerous. .This power defends it from porpoises, alba trosses and other natural enemies. It has no other means of locomotion than Its sail, and when seen skim ming bravely along tbe surface of tbe water It looks more like a child's toy boat than a living creature out In search of food. London Saturday Re view. Treating Them All Alike. There was only one thing In the world of which Eben Hansom thor oughly approved; that was hard, steady work. "1 hope," said the philanthropic spinster who was spending a fortnight at the Ransom farm, "I do hope, Mr. Ransom, that you treat all your men alike; give them all equal advantages and wages. I find a varying standard. If I may use the expression, makes so much trouble and discontent among laborers in any field of work." Mr. Ransom surveyed her gravely and nodded assent "You're right there, ma'am," he said dryly after a moment "There is Just one rule for tbe folks that work for me. 'Begin as early and keep it up as lata as there's light to go by, and you'll get your one-fifty a day, unless the times are unusual hard, when I make it one-twenty-five.' "But I tell you, ma'am, you can't get as many fellers to work on an equal basis nowadays as yon might think." Her Modest Request. When Andrew D. White was minis ter to Germany he received some queer letters from Americans. Perhaps the funniest of all was a mandatory epistle from an old lady living in the west, who inclosed in her letter four pieces of white linen, each some six Inches square. "We are going to have, a fair in our church," she wrote, "anJ I am making an autograph quilt I want you to get me tbe autographs of the emperor, the empress and the crown prince and tell them to be very careful not to write too near the edge of the squares, as a seam has to be allowed for putting them together." Faking Butterflies. As the collecting of butterflies grows more popular. Bays an expert, more and more butterfly fakirs turn up. These men, with various aniline dye powders, color up an Insect valued at 10 cents into a good resemblance worth nearly $10. Their work la hard to de tect for tbe reason that when the dye rubs off an I discolors one's fingers one suspects v nothing, since the genuine dust belonging to every bnttsrfly's wings would do the same thing. -Oji by Grangers Master of State Grange Says Department Methods Injure Good Roads Movement. VENEERED ROADS SOON BAD Complains that Methods are Secretive and Dictatorial In- stead of ;Being Educational to Farmers and Supervisors. The following criticism of the State . Highway Department, delivered by W. F. Hill, master of the Pennsylvania State Grango, at the recent Williams Grove pionio, Is of peculiar Interest locally: ' "As the leading organization among farmers, the grange stands immovably for good roads. We commend the en terprise cf the state In this direction, but I fear that tbo results being achieved by tbe present administration in tbis respect will prove to be disap pointing. The roads built under the supervision of tbe State Highway De partment have cost an average of be- -tween $8,000 and $9,000 per mile, and almost everywhere I find tbey soon be come unsatisfactory and in two or three years get to be a serious menace to the very movement they are Intended to encourage." "The smoothly rolled, fine oval sur face looks very pretty for the first few months, but venoer work In rod con struction will not last. Tbe thin bot tom layer of comparatively small stone, often laid on soft dirt recently graded, will not support an average sized load in tbe spring of the year, and ruts and depressions result." . "Tbe functions of the Highway De partment were designed to be educa tional and helpful, not secretive or dic tatorial. It was the Intent of this law that the department should issue fre quent bulletins to the township super- visors, giving expert information upon the value of different materials for road purposes, for sewers, bridges, etc. Let tbe commonwealth instruct and en thuse farmers everywhere in these lines and then pay 50 per cent of tbe expense on the township road and we will have a big army working for general road betterment." "Tbe State Highway Department takes tbe whole matter away from any control by the people locally, and with its almost uolversal practice of permit ting the running up a large- bill for .'extras' above tbe contract price, the taxpayers find themselves obligated In a much larger sum than was expected." "ALASKA WHEAT" A BUBBLE. Yields But as Bushels an Acre, and of Poor Quality. Washington, D. C, Sept. 6. An agent sent by the Department of Ag riculture to Juniata, Idaho, to investi gate the present status of the so-called Alaska wheat, said to yield over 200 bushels per acre, to-day made the fol lowing statement by wire: V'Alaska yielding 25 bushels per acre. Badly mixed. Grain inferior. Quality soft and white. Ordinary wheat yielding fully as much. Best varieties more." An analysis recently made by tbe Department of Agriculture shows that Alaska wheat contains only a little moi-e than 9 per cent of protein, while soft winter wheats average 10 per cent, hard winter wheat 12 per cent, and hard spring wheat 121 per cent. REAL ESTATE TRANSFERS. Property Changes in Jefferson County Put Upon Record. Levi Schuckers to Charles P. Snyder, agreement for 90 acres in Plnecreek township. 11,600. August 10, 1908. Elizabeth Petermao, et al., to Julia Ford, for 4 acrea In Winslow township. 11.00. August 10, 1903. ' O. F. Smith, by administrator, et al., to Frank S. Smith, for lot In Reynolds ville. $2,000. August 22, 1908. Frank S. Smith to Esther C. Smith, for lot In Reynoldsville. $1.00. August 22, 1908.1 John Lord to J. R. Stigers, for lot la McCalmont township. $1.50. June 22, 1908. 50c Ties for 35c Gents, Thursday evening from 8 to S o'clock you can buy any 50c tie In the) store for 25c Bing-Stoke Co.