THE WANINQ MOON. O, silver sickle of the waning moon, , Bending; above the wintry desert's woo How mUthty la the hurveBt-liome of dreams, Wavlnn in silence fnr you here hoW-w! The Muttering breath of sudden leaves, of llowers, Of forest streams, wafts softly out to Ms weepiW nnd no laughter breaks the silence The vastly silence of thlno emplry. Oppressed with passion and oppressed with pleasure, The throbbing world sleeps, tossing to nnd fro; O, sickle, what a harvest-home of visions Lies dreaming, waiting for you hero below! D'AnnunzIo In Trans-atlantlc Tales. Truth jrfThings. ; i By Zelia Margaret Walters. J Bobby traveled t'owly across the lawn lugging a protesting bunny by Its ears. Bobby's will and muscle pre vailed, and the bunny was dragged In to the playhouse. From thence short ly arose the sounds of a struggle. Bob by's voice came In wrathful com mands, the bunny objected by scratch ing furiously on the lloor, and at times wee Margie added to the confusion by a hysteric shriek. One louder than the rest brought mother Hying to the playhouse. The bunny bolted when ehe opened the door, and Bobby etamped his foot in rage. "Well, Bobby, what's the matter?" "I was trying to hitch the old thing to my wagon, and he wouldn't." "But you can't hitch bunnies to wa gons. Don't you know, they Just Jump along. They won't do at all to drag wagons." "Why, yes, mother, did you forget? There's a picture In "my book where four bunnio3 are hitched to a little coach, and they're taking another bun ny for a drive. And It Bays so In the Btory, too." "Yes, I remember that. But the etory and picture are Just for fun. Bun nies don't really do that." "Isn't It true?" he demanded In aw ful tones. "No." The answer plainly shook his little world. He struggled for readjust ment. "Isn't Beauty and the Boast true?" "I'm afraid not quite," said mother, distressed but conscientious. "And wasn't he a prince turned Into a beast?" "No-o." At least not the kind of beast you see In the picture." "And Isn't Jack-'n'-t he-beanstalk true, nor Hop-o'-my-thumb, nor -nor anything?" "The Btorles In the fairy book nil mean something true," she consoled him. "I'll bet there ain't anything true," he stormed. "I s'pose it's Just a mnke b'lleve story about the angel dear that keeps watch beside me while I sleep." "Oh, no, Indeed!' cried mother In shocked tones. 'That Is true. You must believe about the angels." He kicked at the wagon In gloomy silence. The reality of the angels seemed to afford him little comfort In the general wreck of things. "Guess I'll go see Aunt Jean,' he said at length. He was wondering If all the jolly stories she had told him were dust and ashes, too. The Interview with Aunt Jean must have been unsatisfactory, for present ly he wandered away with the lag ging fooasteps that betoken a heavy heart. He could not go back to the playhouse yet. Margie and the puppy were too mirthful for his present mood. The small grove that the sub urbanites proudly called Highland park seemed quite deserted, and thither he turned bis steps. But another dis quieted soul was pacing slowly down the walk. "Oh! Mr. Ellison," he cried, running forward with delight. "Why, It's Bob, isn't It! How are you, old man?" "Very well," said Bobby. Then he stopped and shook his head dismally. "Say, did you know Beauty and . the Beast ain't true?" .."Why, no, I hadn't heard. When did It happen?" "Mother told me Just now. Jack-'n'-the beanstalk ain't Isn't true, neith er. And nothing isn't except the an gels, and they don't amount to much for stories." "It's too bad, old man, but it's got to come." "What has?" said Bobby, looking about. "The day of finding out how many nice things aren't true." "Oh! Say, she said he didn't turn Into the kind of beast hi the picture, Now If be turned into any at all, why couldn't they have made a picture like It What do they want to try to fool a fellow for?" "It would be hard to make a picture of the kind of beast some fellows be come." V- There was a pause as the two walked on down th path side by side. Each seemed to be busy with his own thoughts, and apparently - these thoughts must have been about as dis mal in one case as in the other. By and by Bobby said: "Mr. Ellison, where are you going?" "Oh, nowhere .in particular," an swered the man. "Are you Just walking?" . "Why don't you come to see us any more?" Mr. Ellison seemed to be Suddenly recalled to his duty, for he increased his pace. But Bobby clang to his hand and trotted at his side. "I've been very busy lately, Bob." "You used to come every day, and now you've stayed away a month, I guess. I'm lonesome without you." "Well, Bob, it's nice of you to miss me." Mr. Ellison had no comment to make, but Bobby thought of a new grievance. "And the ones Aunt Jean told me wasn't true, either. There was one, a Jolly poetry story about Lochlnvar, how be put the lady on a horse, and they run away, with nil the relations and the false craven bridegroom after. But no one could catch them." "Yes, 1'vo heard about that." "And it was Just about common people, no fairies nor anything. And I thought It was surely true. And when I asked her, she said, 'No, young Lochlnvar Isn't true. He didn't take the poor lady away. He left her to the false craven bridegroom, and her heart broke, and I thiuk she died.' And then she put her head down, and wouldn't talk any more, and I came over here." Mr. Ellison had stopped in the path, and was holding Bobby's band very tight. "See here, Robert," he said in a voice which sounded big and serious, "are you making this up?" "Why, no; that's Just what she said," returned Bobby stoutly, per haps a little hurt. "Just what she did, too." Then he paused and added, "Honest, cross my heart." 'But I thought she wanted the other bridegroom." "Why, everybody knows she didn't. I guess you've forgot about It." "I'm afraid I have. Say, Bob, I want to see Aunt Jean, and I want her to come over here. I must ask her nbout something I forgot. Do you think you can bring her?" "Sure, I can." "But, old man, you mustn't tell her I'm here. It's a surprise you see. Do you think you could get her to take a walk without telling her I'm here?" "Yes," said Bobby. "I found a bird's est In those bushes yesterday and she promised to como and see it. It will be Just as easy as anything. 'Sides, Aunt Jean always does what I want her to." "Lucky boy!" commented the oth er with a depth of feeling which was missed by Bobby. Jean came In rather a listless mood. When some one stepped out from be hind the big oak she held her head up proudly, and would have gone on. But a low-spoken word made her wait. Then they stood like two chil dren tha.. did not know how to begin getting acquainted. Bobby stared frankly. "Bob," said Mr. Ellison, "I forgot to bring the box of candy for you and Margie. Would you go tip to the cor ner store nnd get some. Yes, spend It all." Bobby was off In a flash. When he came back Mr. Ellison had been told the thing he had forgotten. And Aunt Jean bad learned something. "Bobbert," she said, prisoning him in ber arms for a minute, "I was mis taken about Lochlnvar. It's true, every bit of It." "And she did go on the horse, and her heart didn't break?" questioned Bobby, wiggling out of her embrace. "She went on the horse, and her heart danced for Joy." "And the poor craven bridegroom wasn't even In the running," added Mr. Ellson. Woman's Home Companion. DEMAND FOR BA8KET WILLOWS. Profitable Industry for Farmers to Supply the Home Market. Ninety-nine percent of the best grade basket willow used in this country la imported from Europe, according to a Massachusetts manufacturer of high grade furniture and basket ware, who has Just submitted a statement to the Forest Service. This firm uses the best stock only, and is supplied entire ly from France. The fact is emphasized that the de mand for high grade willow rods la constantly Increasing and the supply is falling short. European manufac turers compete keenly for the best pro ducts in their countries, and until re cently only the inferior rods were shipped to America, where they -have been bought at three times the prices quoted for Blmllar stock a few years ago. Uncle Sam is encouraging the grow ing of high grade basket willow rods in this country and has successfully experimented with holts near Wash ington. Select cuttings have been dis tributed among farmers, with direc tions for planting and preparing for market. Particular attention is given to selecting the varieties and strains best suited to the soil where the plant ings will be made. At the present state of Increase in the consumption of basket willows an over-production under normal develop ments is hardly possible during the period of a man's life, or at any rate, not during the life of a well regulated willow holt, which may be from 20 to 30 years. The demand for basket willows is so great and the production so quick and easy that hardly any other farm crop can competo with It. The willow bas ket Industry is far from having reached Its highest point of develop ment and the list of articles which are now made nnd eventually will be made out of willow rods Is practically without limit. The F.orest Service is prepared to furnish Information to those who de sire to plant and will also furnish free cuttings for experimental planting. Washington ' correspondence of the New York Sun. In the province of Pampanga, Philip pine Islands, Bishop Oldham (Method ist) has made a record this summer by dedicating eight mission chapels with in six days. Charity's Way By Vance Thompson. OWER than all else Is London's charity casual ward; there Is one LI only three streets away; I "casual" Is stripped nnd I . , ,1 rrM i slice of bread; no drink not even water Is given him, a queer, cruel privation. His bed is of planks In a stone cell. They wniin him pnrlv. cIvb him cruel and bread again, and set him to work. If he comes oftener than once In a month, he must "stay in" four daysj In any case he must do a day's work by way of payment. He breaks stone or picks oakum. The stones are worth less when broken than before. Oakum In these days of Iron Bhips is of no use or value. The work is heart breaking, because it Is empty and useless. In fact, the caBunl ward has been designed for the purpose of keeping casuals away. In all London (as you know) only 11,000 are desperate enough to accept this hospitality; there are thrice as many who prefer to walk the Btreets. They sleep under the arches, by the riverside, against a dark wall And in all the world there are no human nnlmals lower in degree. I know Naples and the Genovan waterside and the Blums of Marseilles and many an old-world town, but nowhere have I seen humanity rotted Into such ignominy. There are things one can't say, and I saw thera. Only the worst are left in this East End. Thousands upon thousands have been crowded out by the im mense alien throngs of Israel. A dlluvlan Immigration. In addition scores of he old human rookeries have been torn down, and the slum-dwellers have fled, making new slums on the marshes of Walthamstow, In watery Canning Town, ut Plalstow, Stratford, Leyton, Edmonton, nlways East. And they who cannot get away are the weakest and worst. Unable to compete with the sober and thrifty Jews, unable to fend for themselves in work of crime, they have got to the bottom of life so low that official charity cannot reach them humanity In its last stage, fit only to throw to the lampreys and the eels. From "The Pent and Huddled East," in The Outing Magazine. Europe Likely Limit Emigration Senator DllUnKliam, of Vermont, 13 constant and Iongcontlnued drain upon the rural population from which class the great majority of emigrants come, and the general prosperity which now prevails have produced a scarcity of farm labor, and, It Is claimed, the agricultural industry is suf fering In consequence. Because of this scarcity of labor tha condition of those remaining at home has, to a degree, been im 'in HEM proved, but the general condition is causing mucn alarm among land-ownors, and a strong sentiment against emigration has developed. A very large proportion of male emigrants leave their native countries at a time when they are liable to military service, and this constitutes a strong objection to such emigrants. On the contrary, it is true that, in some parts of Europe at least, emigration 1b not without its attending benefit, and this is recognized and considered. For example, there is a decided tendency on the part of aliens of certain nationalities to send back to their native countries a large part of their earnings in the United States. The total amount of money thus transferred each year Is enormous, and the greater part of it goes to countries where It Is much needed, and therefore highly appreciated. Added to this Is a desire on the part of nearly all the seaboard countries of Europe to build up a merchant marine, and as the carrying of emigrants is in many cases essen tial to the success of such enterprises the attitude of such governments to ward emigration Is affected accordingly. These are the real forces that con trol the situation In Europe today, and the trend of affairs indicates that more attention and greater supervision of emigration on the part of the countries most concerned will result. f s$ & The Craze for Pearl Hunting By T. P. Oiddlnga. WENTY years ago a pearl T dug clams. Mills stopped and the water was drawn from the mill ponds that the people might get the mussels more easily. Pre vious to 1895, according to the government report $300,000 worth of pearls were found in Wisconsin Sugar River alone yielding $10,000 before becoming exhausted. At that time river pearls were not valued as hluhly as "Orientals." but now they are eager. ly bought by Jewelers. Several years ago button factories were established at various points on the Mississippi River. Men collected clams and sold the shells to these factories to ba made into pearl buttons. Some pearls were found and another craze soon started. Men flocked to the river from all walks of life White men, red men, black men, brown men and women, all came, though after a month of sun, wind and river-water coffee, racial characteristics were not con spicuous. In the summer of 1902 It was said that 20,000 men were clamming on the Mississippi and its tributaries. In the spring of the next year the rush was even greater, but this did not last long. Owing to the overfishing of the previous season the market was already overstocked and the price of shells had drop per so low that by July comparatively few boats were at work. Many enormous beds that were thought inexhaustible had given out, the shell buyers rejected so many shells (only about a quarter of those caught were salable even at the low prices then prevailing) that In the latter part of the season tho river was almost deserted. From "Clamming, Along the Mississippi," in The Outing Magazine No More Franchise Grafting By Governor Hughes, of New York HE State is the fountain of & I pany in the State which is chartered by the State but whose I I right to conduct its business comes from the State. Franchises are granieu ior iae Deneni ui iu umzeuB ui ius otaie m umw that they may have a fair, adequate, and reasonable service with proper charges, and it is the business of the State government to see that those who get tnese privileges exercise tnem acqora lng to the intent of the law for the benefit of the people. The game of getting something from the government to which a person Is not entitled, or a class of people are not entitled, is a game that many men play. It Is a game that has been played by too many. One of our great difficulties is that we have had too many privileges granted carelessly by the government, too many men who are anxious to get some privilege from the government without making due return to the people. If there is anything that a man who depends for his dally bread upon his dally work, who is saving little by little out of his earn ings to build up a competency, if there is anything that that man should In sist upon it is that we dal with every question with inexorable fairness, in sisting upon deliberation, Insisting patiently upon the ascertainment of the truth, so that no mistake shall be made and that everybody shall get that to which he is entitled, and that no one shall profit from the government. m 0 & Let the Man Who Does Wrong Suffer By Lieutenant-Governor Chanler, of New York. HERE can be financial riots I Let us have due process of law interpreted by Judges without I I fear or favor, and executed in accordance with constitutional ulciuuua. uci luv uui litu .unci as dccuii auu ua jjniauunujr for their wrongdoings as the guilty poor, and the law will be bet ter respected. Do not make the Innocent poor suffer for the rich wrongdoer. The innocent holders of presumably honest se curities should not be made to suffer a general and undeserved penalty because of individual wrong that can be individually punished. Is it not possible to punish directly the officer of the corporation who breaks the law instead of the innocent public who have Invested their savings in the stock of the corpora tion? If a bank cashier absconds with the depositors' money be is punished when caught. Tbo depositors are not fined for his wrongdoing. Let the man who does the wrong suffer the penalty without regard to his social, political, or financial position, and laws will be respected and confidence restored. Excusable. - "I suppose," remarked the coy widow, "that you are not an advocaU of early marriages?" "Oh, yes, I am," replied the scanty haired bachelor. "Then," continued the c. w., "why Is it you are still a bachelor?" "That's quite another matter," an in London, In coming into a stone-flagged room the put Into a bath, while his clothes are nnntn,.o.l "air II I ir" Ptlrl to craze started In Wisconsin. K .ry one privilege. There is not a railroad com- that end In lynching the wrong man. swered the bachelor. "The only mar riages I believe in are early ones, because there is some excuse for youthful follies." Chicago News. . New York City is receiving a dally average of 740 Italian immigrants, in cluding those from Italy, Sicily and Sardinia. TEA. Its Introduction Into England and Am erica and the First Teapots. .Inst wlin It In who Introduced tea Into America is not recorded. Nor can we name the yenr when tho first Importation arrived. . On two points only can wo be absolutely certain that no teanot and not a single chest, no, not even an ounce of tea came over In the Mayflower when she sailed tor these unknown shores. Tea was Introduced from China In to Japan as early as the ninth cen tury, and the East India Company first brought it to England, but In such small quantities than an ounce was considered a suitable gift for rovaltv. Thfl first merchant who had It on sale in England was named Oar- way. He bad a Bhop in Exchange ai lev where vou could buy tobacco, snuff and tea made up into small packages to be used for medical pur poses or for gifts. By 1600 tea waB pretty well known In England among the wealthy and fashionable. By 1CG4 it was on sale at the coffee houses. Even in 1864 the cost was excessive, sixty shillings a pound being the price. While tne first use of this leaf was as a medi cine, a German named Olearlus recog nized its value as a beverage as early an ir,.'!a. But manv there were who vllllfled It, calling it "an Impertinent novelty and the sellers ot it immoral and mercenary persons." In Boston tea was on sale by 1690, and In 1091 there were two tea houses besides those kept by Daniel Vernon .ml nenlamin Harris. By 1712 it was advertised In the Boston News Let ter, and you could buy It from Zabdiei nnitnn at his anothecary shop. The favorite variety was green, but the advertisement reads "green ana or Hinara " Rntipn was the favorite, and by 1725 it could be purchased in apothecary, tobacco and dry igooas shops as well as those devoted to "small wares." with fhe increased use of tea the necessity arose for a vessel to pre nnm it In hence the teapot. This ves sel Is, I am sure, the invention of a Wt itern mind. The Chinese usea to and still prepare their tea in bowls and drink it without the admixture of any other material. They had to boil their water, but this was probably done in a vessel of copper or bronze, In the working of which metals they were abundantly skilled. There are nnrinnt vessels with snouts made cen turies ago by these people which are to be seen In museums in tnis coun trv nnd Furone. They are far differ ent, however, from tho small objects In which wo brew the cup that cneers. Tt.o flrat tpqnnts made of pottery of which we have authentic record were potted by Elers Brothers at Stanora shlre, England. They are small and rod riar In Imitation of Japanese ware. The Elers potted between 1690 and 1710, and while they were strug gling with their pottery, In Saxony a man named Bottcher, after arduous labor succeeded in producing a tea pot of porcelain In 1708. From this time on millions have been turned out In every country where pottery and porcelain have been made. The shapes followed the decline in the price ot tea, and rose from the small globe shaped, pear shaped, cone like and oval teapots to the objects of large size which were often seen a decade ago forever simmering on the back of the stove. N. Hudson Moore In the Circle Horse Beats B. & O. The first locomotive on the Balti more & Ohio had sails attached! So did the cars. These sails were hoist ed when the wind was in the right di rection, so as to help the locomotive. The rivalry between the railroads using locomotives and those using horses was very bitter. In August, 1830, an actual trial of speed was held between a horse and one of the pioneer locomotives, which did not result In favor of the locomotive. The race was on the B. &.O., the lo comotive being one built by Peter Cooper, who also acted as engineer. The horse, a gallant gray, was in the habit of pulling a car on a track par allel to that used by the locomotive. At first the gray had the better of the race, but when he was a quarter of a mile ahead Mr. Cooper succeeded in getting up enough steam to pass the horse amid terrific applause. At that moment a band slipped from a pulley and "though Mr. Coop er lacerated his hands trying to re place It, the engine stopped, the horse passed it and came in the winner." Van Norden Magazine. The Decline of Bank Burglary. Previous to 189G there was seldom a year that the losses through bank burglaries did not amount to $100,000, and in a number of years the losses amounted to several times that amount. The decline o; professional bank burg lary dates from 1895. In that year the American Bankers Association formed a protective comirilUee for the extermination of bank burglar?, an.-f a contract was entered Into with one of the leailir. detective r.geTinla3 In the country. In 1895 the banks of the country lost more than $200,000 through burg laries. Of the 8,383 members last year, having an aggregate surplus, capital and deposits of more than $12,. 500,000,000, only four members suf fered losses from burglaries, the total loss' of theso-four members amount ing to only $4,217. These four burg laries were committed by yeggmen, there not being a single professional bank burglary during the year. The extermination of these yeggmen is now the chief work of the protective com mittee. From the Van Norden Magazine. PEARLS OF THOUGHT. Tears are not worth their salt Many a dark secret never comes to light. Some people never foot a bill with out a kick. It's a good scheme to let others do your bragging for you. In casting slurs bo very careful that they are not boomerangs. Every girl needs a small brother to take the conceit out of her. The fellow who is pushed for money Is seldom pushed to the front. The finger of scorn may be depend ed upon to come to the point. Many a woman's Idea of being artis tic is not to know how to cook. Tell a man he looks like thirty cents and be will hate you like Blxty. When a man talks In bis sleep his wife generally develops lnsomula. The man who attends strictly to his own business Is never overworked. Many a man can't stand on his dig nity without putting his foot in it. Who says a woman can't keep a se cret? She can certainly keep it going. He who apes his betters only suc ceeds in making a monkey of himself. - Bluebeard's wives were not the only women who lost their head over a man. The successful man nowadays Is the one who gets somebody else to paddle his canoe for him; Some people are like electric buttons. They'll not accomplish anything un less thy are pushed. It is a deplorable fact that one taste of revenge Is sweeter than a whole mouthful of forgiveness. From "Mus ings of a Cynic" in the New York Times. BURBANK'S REAL MERITS. How Readers Have Gained Impres sions Unfair to Him and His Work.' In this period of rapidly changing conceptions and steadily broadening in terests it is unsafe for a man to pub lish his personal views concerning such parts of the new combined science as lie beyond his own experience. Of course, he must have some conception of the results and theoretical ideas In the different departments, and the bet ter he develops It the more It will aid him In his own work. But whenever publication Is not absolutely necessary In order to show the concordance ot all our biological knowledge with some newly discovered principle, such concp tlons must be considered as of person al value only; otherwise their publica tion may easily lead to a false appre ciation of a man's real merit. In some magazine articles and popu lar books, the authors, heedless ot these principles, have given rise to much misunderstanding of the merits of Burbank by a certain amount of effusiveness and unconscious exag gerating. In many of these cases it Is evident to the scientific readers that the author was not a scientist himself and it remains an open question whether the incorrect and sometimes absurd statements must be Imputed to the author of the article or to Bur bank. The main impression, however, has not been favorable to Burbank, es pecially among eastern and European readers. More than once, In personal conversation, I noticed a certain doubt as to the validity of Burbank's scien tific ideas, nnd even as to his fight of giving an opinion on scientific discov eries. It became apparent to me that much Injury had been done to the reputation of a man who has contri buted largely to the wealth of his na-' tion and other countries, and who has. In his lifetime, rediscovered and Intro duced into American horticulture many of the leading principles of plant breeding which, though known in Eu rope, were as yet unsuspected in America. In some cases, direct statements have been made which have lessened lessened s merits" f by the a sclen- V eallty it the appreciation of Burbank's by scientific readers, precisely endeavor to give to bis work tlfic significance, which in reality has not. It has been contended, for Instance, that Burbank overthrew thej Mendellan laws, that he opposes the theory of mutilation, that he has proved the inheritance of acquired characters, and assumes that natural species originate by means of cross ing. Everybody knows, however, that he is not engaged in special scientific investigations concerning these points, and it is only natural that the conclu sion has been drawn that he has no right to pledge his great name in favor of the opinions he Is reported to de fend. Century. : The Accommodating Spanish Cow. It was the first cow we had seen In Spain, and she had every right to be the haughty creature that she was. A girl led her about the plaza at dusk, milking a thimbleful of the rare beverage at the houses of the cus tomers, and It 13 hard to say which . of the three concerned was the most proud the one who sold, the one who bought, or the one who gave the milk. S'no of the bovine race was decorated with an old chenille-fringed curtain, and, as though that was not enough to boast of, pulled along the streets rt very unruly but bouncing daughter. The calf was tied to the tail of th cow by a rope, and had already learn ed the ineffable Joy ot hanging limy and being dragged by her fond parent. Fortunately, the rope was not !-" long for disciplinary purposes, rn I when exasperated beyond all poljf, admonition, the cloven hoof of o mother set daughter upon her f X once more. Louise Closser Ha) J Harper's.