COLE'S Cut No. I Shows how Dustlcss Ash Cover Is used modern method, (Patented) NEAR POSTOFFICE. CRIMINALS IN INDIA WHOLE TRIBES WHOSE HEREDITARY 1 FROFESSION IS THEFT. Robbers Burn mxl Kept So by Caste, They Arc l'nllle anil Mn.i.st InttI the "Prorcmion" Heir-iire Tliem to Become Cruel nml I'ci-ociou. Indians usually spoken of ns a land where life and properly have become safo under British rate. True, the bands of thugs have bet'i) broken up, the Tlndharee bo-des hive been sup pressed, and the U.iasli police system is f,pteud over the whale country, but the criiulual tribes or castes, those whose hereditary "profession" Is rob bery and not him; else, remain, their instincts strong, wanting only opportu nity to practice their traditional call ing, which the Indian caste system for bids them to abandon. These tribes are most numerous and most wayward In the united provinces, in which are Cawnpur and Lueknow. the cities associated forever with the Indian mutiny. Half of the division is Outlh, the na tive province Inst annexed by Britain, many of whotfe old meu vividly re member when every "talookdar," or feudal chief, lived in a fortified castle and ret lined a swarm of armed men, who received no pay, but lived on the Country. They were official robbers, and their example gave free scope to the "professional" robbers, or, as they have always been known in India, the criminal tribes. . These tribes are the Sannuriahs, the Barwars, tho Sanslahs, the Doms, the Haburahs, the Aheriahs, the Banrtahs, the Bhatus. Each tribe bas its own dialect, dress and customs. i A singular feature of Indian life. Is that persons who would be considered dopraved characters In a European country and would bear the stamp of their nature on their faces are not de praved In their own estimation or in that of the people at large. A casual murderer is not ashamed of himself nor abhorred by his neighbors, who welcome him back among them If be escapes tho gallows and is released after a term In jail. The universal be lief that all things are decreed by fat accounts for this amazing Rtntc of feeling. Much more, then, are men re garded with Indifference or even re spect whose time honored, hereditary and natural profession Is robbery with murder. So the members of these tribes gi l:i and out of the towns and villages with out misgivings, nnd there is not n :s'g:i In their faces or maimer to lnd::ate that their business Is robbery and mur der. When a gang encamps outside of a town the Inhabitants feel uncomforta ble nnd take' precautions, but cherNh no ill will against the strangers. And wheu n btiorles and murders occur al most Immediately within a rndltn of twenty miles they take more precau tions, but regard the whole affair ns a visit:'. Hon of Providence, like a flood or a fire. These habitual criminals are not de praved In any senso understood by tb? people. They simply have the mis fortune to belong to a trade which is unpleasant for the neighborhood like dyer's or a tanner's. They are well satisfied with them selves and are as enrefrd ns other peo ple of their respectability. They have no unusual vices; they do not get drunk er riotous; they are civil, courteous ' and unassuming. Cruelty and ferocity are with them neither habits nor pleas ures, lint simply methods of business. During the excitemeut of a sudden attack the people If they do not run away will turn out and aid the police in repelling or capturing the robbers. But If a police Inquiry begins two or three days after the robbers have done their work unmolested the people will usually do. nothing to help In tracing them aud will even deny that they have lost anything. For many years past the goveruiueut of has worked to induce these criminal tribes to settle down to a pcn cable and industrious life. Bi;t progress Is very slow. Vagabond age in bred in the bone aud marrow of the t .Hies, aud marauding is their cho sen occupation. From time to time men will suddenly disappear, perpetrate sev.M.il during dakaitis in another dis trict, uud escape over the border into one f the independent native slates wbch cluster round three sides of the nnli 'd provinces. Tli word "dakaitl," bIho spelled "da foitv,'' means robbery bv a traiur at ORIGINAL HOT BLA5TTHE CLEAN DUST Cole's Original Hot Blast Is the cleanest stove ever placed on the market. Our method of removing ashes shown by cut No. 1, is per fectly cleat nnd overcomes the many objections to the asb pan used in other stoves. The elbow draft casting with its upward slant allows the empty coalhod to be set under the draft so that no ashes or coals can be spilled on the floor. Our patented dusilcsa ush cover shown by illustration is furnished free with Nos. 122, 1!2, 182 and 196 stoves. It keeps down every particle of dust in removing ashes, a feature that will be ap preciated by every tidy housekeeper. The ash pans used in other stoves are too small to hold a full 24 hours' accumulation of ashes. They are usually over-filled when removed, and the ashes in the bottom of the stove are dragged out on to the carpet, as shown by cut No. 2. You are all fam- the THE KEYSTONE HARDWARE armed men, aud a dukait,' or ducoit, is a member of such a gang. An assault by robbers In India dif fers from one iu Europe or America In that it always takes place at night lud is accompanied by a tremendous amount of noise. The Indians are a noisy people at all times, aud in a rob bery with violence the robbers' object Is to terrify their victims Into a panic; hence whether travelers be waylaid on it lonely rond or a wealthy man's house be attacked In a village the as sault Is always made suddenly, with loud shouts and yells and In the case of a village with beating of drums and waving of lighted torches. The persons attacked bellow for all they are worth, but rarely offer resist ance, and the general effect Is so terri fying to tho cowardly peoplo that the neighbors either fly or else barricade their doors and He still till the robbers have got at least a mile nwny with their plunder. Even the shrieking of wo men under torture does not put heart into one of them, for the men of a house that Is attacked try to bolt for their lives If they can nnd leave the women to the mercy of the robbers, Who apply fire to them and torture them In more atrocious ways to make them tell where the valuables are kept. New York World. A RAZOR'S EDGE. Results That Come From Stropping and Lonir l."se. Very thin is the edge of a razor blade. Its thickness bas been estimated at about one half millionth of nn Inch. A writer says of this wonderfully thin bit of steel, when seen under a power ful microscope: "The extreme edge of the section Is distinctly bent to one side. This is nearly always seen In razor edges. The actual bend repre sents the effect of the lust stroke on the strop which this blade has received. Now, this bending of the metal quite near the edw, minute ns It Is, has some very lurgfc nt practical consequences. If the r. ... H' lie used in such a way that the bend Is toward tho skin there will be a tendency for the edge Itself to burrow downward Into the skin, In stead of sliding easily over the surface and merely cutting away the project ing hairs. If, on the other hand, the blade be applied to the face In such a way that the bend of the edge is away from the Bkln the edge will slide much more smoothly, with less tendency to cut or scratch the skin, while It will act upon the hairs in a slightly upward direction and thus tend t; pull them tight while cutting. The direction of the bend of the edge can bo regulated by the last few strokes on the strop. "This minute amount of bending un dergone by the metal near the edge of a razor blade has another practical re sult. We all know that a piece of wire which will quite easily stand being bent double will be broken if It be bent backward and forward many times. What really takes place is that the metal, which was strong and ductile to begin with, Is gradually made hard and brittle and then finally breaks off. Now, the metal near the edge of a razor Is being subjected to very similar treatment. Every turn on the strop reverses the direction of the bend near the edge, and, although the amount of bending, is too slight ever to bring about actual breakage of such an elastic metal as hardened Rteel, It Is yet sufficient to bring about a change in the metal which renders It less elastic and able to stand the strain. This Is why a razor which bas been used long censes to cut well or to hold a good edge. "Now it has been discovered that steel which has lost its proper clastic qualities by such a process of 'fatigue,' as It Is culled, is cnpnble of recovering its good qualities under favorable cir cumstances. It will recover In this wny if left at rest, though this is a comparatively slow process, which ex plains the fact that a tool which has become useless through continued use will be ns good as ever after a prolong ed rest. But recovery will take place much more rapidly If the steel be wnrmed, so that n few minutes' expo sure to the temperature of boiling wa ter will bring nbout recovery to nn ex tent that would have required several days' rest at the ordinary tempera tures. This fact explains the nd vantage to be derived from the familiar prac tice of 'steaming' a razor Itofore use." Full fl-nrflt. Watts Let's walk along until a car overtakes us. Potts No. Let's walk die other way until a car meets us. We rrlll catch It sooner, we will go down town just as quick, and we get more ride for our uiouey. PROOF iliar with the ash pan method, and have, no doubt, gone through the process many times of spreading a newspaper or cloth under your stove every time the over-filled pan is removed. The ash pan is not only dirty, but is a great evil in stove construction. It adds a door and joints which can be made only temporarily air-tight by the use of stove putty. These joints open after a few weeks' use, rendering ash pan stoves worthless as fire keepers. It makes them fuel-eaters rather than fuel-savers. The ash pan and the shield for guiding ashes into the pan, also prevent base heat. Our method Is the only clean way. The whisk broom, turkey wing and dust cloth are dispensed with. There are no joints to leak air, base heat is not retarded and Cole's Hot Blast is the cleanest stove, the best floor heater and the only stove in the world which can be guaranteed to remain always air-tight. PEOPLE OF THE STAGE. Theatrical Lite lias Ken Joys and Much llltternesa. Booth, to whom Henry E. Abbey would cheerfully have paid $1,1)00 a ulghl for 150 consecutive nights, was one of the most unhappy meu on the face of God's earth. He hud buried two wives, been through the mortifica tion of bankruptcy nnd so fur as world ly wealth is concerned, so far as the Comforts of a settled home go, had yet to make the one and secure the other. This being the case, what you sup pose is the fate of minor people? The fact Is that they work hard, are under paid, never play the pa,r,fs they prefer, pay much, by fur the ge-uter portion of their salaries, for stage costumes. In variably have a gang of hangers on who eat the bread they earn, are out of engagements most of the time and ninety times out of a hundred die so poor that they are buried at the ex pense of their fellows. Iu the first place, It is extremely dltilcult for them to obtain a position, and, having a position, how few Its advantages. They have to rehearse at lucouveuieut times; they go out in all kinds of weather regardless of their health or comforts or home desires; they dress In outlandish places, either wet, damp and chilly or overheated. They are at the capricious mercy of speculative managers, and, having found by ex perience that there Is very little sym pathy for them, either before or behind the footlights, they wrup themselves iu a garment of mental Indifference to appearances, which Is utterly misun derstood by a cynical nnd suspicious world. I know of a girl who wus called to a Sunday night rehearsal. Her father was very ill. but the rental of their rooms, the fees for the doctor nnd mon ey for the drugs depended upon her at tending to her business. It was imper ative that she should be iu the theater at 7:30 o'clock. Having arranged the rojtn as women only can, having placed upon the table by the bedside of ber father his medicine, she kissed him goodby and, with a loving touch, prom ised to be back as early as possible. You know what Sunday night rehears als mean. They mean 1, 2, 3, 4 o'clock the next day. That Is what this one meant. The girl hastened home. The caudle light had gone, the cold gray of the early morning v us iu the room, the father wns dend upon tho bed. Boston Globe. POINTED PARAGRAPHS. Nine-tenths of the failures intend to do well. If air castles were real, some people wouldn't be satisfied. We are always meeting people who recall Incidents that we had hoped they hud forgotten. Wheu people do not enjoy doing tho things we do, we are apt to think they do not have a good time. Your neighbor Is "funny." If you throw his dog a bone, he suspects you of trying either to poison it or to .win Its iilieetbu from him. It is Intei osllng for a man to look through his old effects if for no other rcasou than he will see that he is not as big a fool as he used to be. You mny hare such a fierce admira tion for the under dog as to be unfair to the upper dog. The upper dog Is of ten compelled to fight to get his rights. Atchison Globe. Fronde' "Inaccuracy." What competent critic today doubts the general trustworthiness of Froude's "History of England," In writing which he was obliged to transcribe from Spanish masses of papers which even a Spaniard would have read with diffi culty? Yet what sweeping 'charges of. Inaccuracy were long made against him!' Writing In 1S70 to a friend, the historian says: "I acknowledge to five real mistakes In the whole book twelve volumes about twenty trifling slips, equivalent to Ts' not dotted nnd 't's' not crossed, nnd that is all that the utmost malignity bas discover ed. Every one of these rascals has made a dozen blunders of bis own while detecting one of mine." Success Magazine. (eutle Thing;. "Yes," said the teacher, "the egg rep resents nil that Is gentlest In creation tho cooing doves, the tuneful soug birds aud the stately swan. Johnny, what other gentle things are hatched from eggs?" "Snakes, ostriches, alligators, spar row hawks and ettflcSj" naid Johnny. Don't Starve Your Dlrd. It is a common mistake to think that pets can only be taught when hungry and to commence a bird's training by depriving it of breakfast, dinner or supper Is a most unhappy beginning. In renlity the feathered folk are just as apt and full of fun after a comfort able meal as before It, and to starve, scold or otherwise ill treat the little creature will usually render it too un happy to learn quickly If at all. Birds are extremely nervous beings. They love a low, quiet voice and gentle movements love to be talked to, coax ed and made much of. If the pet Is a new one nnd seems specially excitable or timid, you will have to teach It first of all not to fear you. Any little games he Is to learn must be acquired nfter wnrd. Mary Dawson in St. Nicholas. A Singer's Lumkn. The singer at the end of the practice aria panted heavily. "I sang 1!H! notes that time," he said, "without once taking breath." "Indeed. That must be a record." "No. The record Is held by Courtlee rounds, rounds sang 310 notes with out respiration in 18118. The record previous to that was held by Farlnelli, with 300 notes. Norman Salmond has sung 287 notes In this way. "It Is wonderful what lungs trained Ringers have. The average man could hardly sing fifty notes without breath ing, whereas to the singer 200 would be nothlng."-rhlladelphln Bulletin. Nome Means Home. It is said that the name of Nome was the result of an error made by some Englishman in writing a lettor. He evidently intended to write the word "home," but the makers of the maps read it Nome, and thus the name Nome belongs to history nnd tho great district of Alaska. Some authorities claim that the word Nome Is a corrup tion of the Indian phrase or word Knoma, meaning something like "I know It." National Magazine. , Happiness. If you cannot be happy In one way, be iu another, and this facility of dis position wants but little aid from phi losophy, for health and good humor are almost the whole affair. Many run about after felicity, like nn absent minded man hunting for his hat while it la In his hand or on bis head. Martyrdom. "Sympathetic people have a hard time In this world." "In what way?" "They have to listen to other peo ple's troubles and never get a chance to tell their own." The most valuable book iu the British museum is the "Codex Alexondrlnus," said to be worth 300,000. Old Timrx In New York. Ill 1789 New York city maintained nn o.Mlclal who would whip a servant, !:;.:! free or slave, for the master, charging a shilling for the Job. Tetty title "c. were branded for life with a "T" on the cheek. Mrs. Johanna Young aud another woman convicted of grand larceny were driven all over the city in n:i open cart, then Btrlpped to the waist aud given thirty-nine lashes apiece in public and then banished. "Wl ereupon," says the record, "they west to Philadelphia." The Tender Hearted Bntcher. "It must have been a very tender hearted butcher who killed this lamb," said the cheerful boarder, pausing In the sawing of his chop, "Why?" kindly asked the inquisitive man. "Ho must havo hesitated three or four years before striking the fatal blow." London Tltr.lts. IIIh Choice. "Are you fond of music?" asked a stranger of tho young man nt the con vert, who wus applauding vigorously after a pretty girl had sung in a very painful way. "Not particularly," said tho young man frankly, "but I'm exceedingly ?ond of the musician." One Kind of Tanning. 'Top!" "Yes, my son." "What kind of wood do they use most In tanning?" "Well, when I went to school, my boy, they used birch." Yonkers States man. Do not borrow trouble. The Interest Is too blgh.-Dallns Nero. SMOKE PROOF The feed door on this stove is guaranteed smoke proof and does away with the escape of smoke, soot and gas into the house. Side feed doors used on other stoves discharge a cloud of gas and soot-lad-ened smoke into the house and scatter scot and ashes over the carpet when opened. Another point: In feeding coal into aside feed door it has to be thrown into the stove, which usually results in scattering much of it over the floor. With our cleanly smoke proof feed door the coal is poured into the stove even to the dust in the bottom of the hod without a particle being spilled on the floor. This clean and economical stove burns the gases which often escape into the rooms with other stoves. The annoyance and dirt from kindling new fires is dispensed with, as the rooms are heat ed up for two or three hours each morning with the fuel put in the night before and the Fire Is Never Out. COLE'S ORIGINAL HOT BLAST is the cleanest stove made and will more than save its cost in fuel each winter. COMPANY REYNOLDSVILLE, PENN'A. DANGER IN HIGH SPEEDS. The Farce Developed by Swiftly Moving- Automobiles. Danger to drivers of automobiles grows rapidly greater with each new burst of speed. A correspondent of the Sclentitlc American develops the theme as follows: "The danger in all cases Increases as the square of the speed. Take three machines of the lame make, one going five miles an hour, ono twenty miles nn hour nnd one forty miles an hour. The second has stored up In It, due to its rapidity of motion, sixteen times as much energy as the first, and if it leaves the road and runs Into au obstacle, such as a tree, n stone wall or a ditch. It will strike with slxteeu times as great force. Iu going around a curve or turning a comer it Is sixteen times as likely to upset, skid Into tho ditch or strip a tire. Wheu the power Is shut off and the brakes applied it will go slxteeu times as far before It can be brought to a stop. If it comes upon a pedestrian suddenly the latter will have to exert sixteen times as much energy to get out of the way in time and if struck will be struck with sixteen times the force. The third machine will be sixty-four times as likely to get Into trouble In going around a curve as the first. "An object going five miles an hour is moving with the same speed as It would have attained In falling ten inches. In moving ten miles an hour it Is going as fast as though It had fallen three and a half feet. Twenty miles an hour is generally considered a very conservative speed. Now, twen ty miles an hour Is the same speed that would be obtained were the ma chine to fall thirteen feet through the air, thirty miles an hour Is equivalent to a fall of thirty feet, forty miles au hour to a fall of fifty-two feet, sixty miles an hour to a fall of 120 feet and 120 miles an hour to a fall of 480 feet. "A person struck by an automobile going twenty-five miles on hour re ceives the same jar as though he him self had fallen from a height of twenty one feet, or, say, from a second story window; by one going forty miles nu hour, as though he bad fallen fifty two feet, or, say, from the top of a lofty tree; by one going 120 miles an bour, as though he himself had fallen from the top of the Washington monument." BUYING VOTES. When BrlMsh' Electors lint Uolden News From the Moon. Votes have been purchased shame lessly and oil a huge scale In British elections. An arrangement was once made in the borough of Wendover by which two candidates were to be eloct ed after a distribution of 0,000 ($30, 000) among the voters. The account reads: "This belug settled, a gentleman was employed to go down, when he was i met according to previous ap pointment by the electors nbout a mile from the town. ie electors asked the stranger where he came from. He replied. 'From the moon.' They then ntil.ed, 'What news from tho moon?' I'.i answered that he bad brought from tiic;:ce G,0Ui) to be distributed among them. The electors, being thus satis tied with the golden news from the irtoon, chose the candidates and receiv ed their reward." At Ulndou a mau dressed fantastic ally as the dancing Flinch called at the houses of the voters and left behind him sums of 5 to 10 guineas ($25 to $50). Another device was to collect the citizens at the inns and hand them their reward through' a hole In the door. For these offenses the house of commons passed a resolution that Hln don should be disfranchised, but so lax were the morals of the time the close of the eighteenth century that the res olution was never acted upon. A .?raln In isrrf) t!io "man In the moon" turned up In Wakefield. He went about openly distributing money and did not appear to be In the least ashamed of bis occupation. At Dub lin In 1S08 a bole In the wall served the purpose of a distributing center for five pound notes, while ut Shaftes bury an aldtl'inan paid through a bole iu the door of his olllce a sum of 20 gulneaB ($100) to each elector. Chicago News. Endless Expense. "How about these dukes?" inquired Mr. Struckile. "Are they purty expen sive?" "You bet they are," answered Mr. Nurlch, who had bought one. "And you want to remember this, Hiram. Tho first cost Is the smallest item." Washington Herald, STOVE Cut No. 2 Shows the dirty ash pan method. A GIGANTIC GAMBLE. Every Step cf t!j I'cnrl Fishery At tended by Fickle Fortune. The world's t;:o.it gigantic gamble, preg'.itintly fruitful with chance in all variations and shadings, is unquestion ably the Ceylon pearl fishery. Com pared with it any state lottery pales to Insignificance. From the taking of the Orst oyster to the draining of the last vatful of "matter" every step Is at tended by tickle fortune, aud never is the Interest of the people of Portugal or of Mexico keener over a (.'.rawing of a lottery, the tickets of which may have been sold at the very thresholds of the cuthtdrul, than is that of the natives of Ceylon and southern India over tho dully results of a Manar fish-, evy. Each bivalve is n lottery ticket. It mny contain a gem worthy of place In a monarch's crown, or be a seed pearl with a mercantile value of only a few rupees. Terhaps one oyster In a hun dred contains a pearl, and not more than one pearl In a hundred, bo it known, lm: a value of Importance. Nature furnishes the sea, pearling banks, oysters and all therein contain ed. The Ceyloa atiniinl.itiv.tijn con ducts the undertaking and for Its trou ble nnd trifling outlay exacts" a "rake off" of two-thirds of all that may bo won from the deep. And mere man, the brown or black diver, receives for his daring and enterprise one oyster In every three that he I rlngs from tho ocean's depths, and his earnings must be shared with boat owner, sailors, at tendants nnd assistants almost without number. For size of . "rake-off" there Is no game of hnznrrt In the world offering a parallel. The Ceylon government nwl to exact three out of every four oysf-ri brw-ht In. the current tribute of two out of threp having become op erative only a few years since. Fred eric O. Tenfleld In Cetit'irv. THE MANTO. A Garment Thnt All Chilean Women Wear to Chnrrh. The Chilean women's most fetching garment, wrap, or what you will, is the matito. It is of some kind of fine black material and Is worn thrown over the head. Sometimes a flap of it Is drawn tightly across the forehead. After being thrown over tho head the nianto, by some means which I have a.: y?t been unable to (.i.scern. Is cinch ed in close about the r.eck. This cinching In at the neck makes a kind of hood around tho face, and this hood is very skillfully manipulat ed by . some of the women to cover up moles and other defects and to con ceal the fact thnt their hair has not been carefully combed. From the shoulders the manto falls down in front to the toes and behind to the heels. It Is held together In front partly by pins and partly by the hands of the wearer. It Is usually, but not always, worn over the street cos tume. The wearing of mnntos by nil wom en, no matter of what class, on attend ing church Is obligatory. This provid ing for a uniform costume Is quite rea sonable and is designed to eliminate such things as our Enster bonnet com petitions and allow the mind to for sake earthly and devote Itself to things spiritual. It also swells the attendance on many occasions, for some of the ladles, when they arise too late to have time to dress for early morning mass, mere ly throw on their mnntos over their robes do nult and, with the addition of such head and foot trimming as Is necessary to give the impression of being fully dreswd, trip demurely off to church, to all outward seeming a? though they bad spent hours Instead of minutes before their glasses. Los An geles Times. Greek Unr'nl Custom. It Is the custom In certain purts of; Greece to carry bodies to the grave lui coffins which allow the face to be; visible. The fashion is Bald to havej originated when the Turks dominated; the laud. At that time arms and am-j munition were licins constantly distrlb-l uted to the Greek populace In a way! which baffled the Turkish officials un-j til n coffin which was being escorted: by an apparently mourning procession was found to contain not a body, but weapons. An order was then promul gated that bodies were to be borne to the grave only ou open litters or in coffins without lids.