1 W J ' Ideat WoraeABOod. ' " Above all other tilings a woman who would be charming must possess a true and noble'heart full of love and sympathy for her fellow-beings, and an intelligent mind capable ot seeing matters from more than one stand point. Any fair One thus endowed by nature undeniably has within herself the possibilities for ideal womanhood, for from these characteristics spring the many little. virtues which make a woman loved, ndmired and needed by those around her. Woman's Love. Japaiime Umbrella Handle. V Umbrella bandies from Japan are of Ivory, exquisitely, carved and etched. A downtown umbrella store displayed a window! ul ot these costly but valua ble objects. Otoe Was It long handle, nearly-flat, 'with 'rounding sides.' A chain ot monkeys swung hand in hand over the entire surface. They were in .very low' relief and were only slightly colored with pale yellow. The work manship was beyond ordiuary criti cism, aud the little figures were per fectly brought out." Tiny mice were carved on another--handle, while others show flower designs, cherry blossoms, iris aud chrysanthemums,; It can hard ly be called an extravagance to buy such works of art, since they can be used Indefinitely. , A Knar Woman. A busy woman once said that she never knpv how much she could ac complish uut.ll she became the com par.ioa of her young sons, sharing their sports and limiting her own working hours to theirs. To-day they are young men and she looks like their sister. There are other young mothers of grown men, and they are rather for midable, rivals .of , younger women. The sons unconsciously make compari sons, generally in favor of mother. It's beautiful to "grow up" in this fAuhtnn with nnn'a nhllilren. trt been pace with them in new studies and new thoughts; it is something like a second youth, says an exchange. We are quick to put away youthful things unless we have some such incentive to tinlrl them Tnillnnnnolta News. '' The Handkerchief. About the year 1540 an unknown (Venetian lady first conceived the happy idea of carrying a "fazzoletto," and it was not long before her example whs widely followed throughout Italy. The handkerchief then crossed the Alps In to France, where its use was Immedi ately adopted by the lords and ladies of Henry Il'a' court. "'' - The handkerchief of that period was an article of the greatest luxury. It was made of the most costly fabrics and was ornamented with the rarest mbroideiies. "in the telgn Of Henry III it began to be perfumed and re ceived the name of "mouehoir do Ve nus." It was not until 1550 that the handkerchief made its way into Ger many, and then its use was long confined to princes and persons ot great wealth.- It was made the ob ject of sumptuary laws, and an edict published at Dresden In 1595 forbade Its use by the people at large. Slowly, but surely, however, the vul garization of the pocket-handkerchief has been accomplished, and to-day even the humblest is superior in one impor tant respect to Tetrarch and Laura, Dante aud Beatrice, who, it Is some what painful to think, lived in a pre handkerchief age. London Standard. : Diaealt t Be Origlael. Tt is a great pity from a wrtter'a point of view that all the best phrases become stale and unprofitable after a time. AIL. the best epithets are nsed up. and it is nearly Impossible to Invent anything else half so good. No iwrlter with self-respect can call clouds "fleecy" or the sea "the rolling deep,1 and yet these are the ideal phrases. Clouds are undeniably fleecy, and If any one thinks that the deep does not roll we should recommend him, saya the London Globe, to cross from Jersey to Southampton the day after a gale. There ought to . be tome sort of copyright In the neat phrase. .The man who first said that a miss was as good as a mile, or commented on the tend- . ency ot lanes, however long, to turn. said a good thing and should have had the exclusive benefit of it. Instead . wlilnh mm 4ha 4iiAva cnM tit ftlA mail who went about the country stealing ducks,' a host of rivals crowd in, bor row his neat phrase, without the slight est acknowledgement, and use it as their own throughout the length and breadth of the country. And when the original author with a glow of pride observed during a lull at his next din ner party, "Talking of lanes, I 'was saying to the Duke of Asterisk only tub oiuer any, uiui it was a preciuua long one that had no turning," the company looked tired, and said to one another: "Good chap So-nnd-So, but wish he. wouldn't use hackneyed phrases." Dimlng-Room CartalDt - Mxh prettier than lace curtains for a dining or living room window is an ' arrangement of short enrtainr which shows the woodwork. If you have a broad, low window, or two windows close together, the following treatment Is excellent: Have a wooden shelf about six inches in width made tc run across both the upper and lower sashes. Have it stained to match the' woodwork' in the room, and fit short pairs of curtains the length ot the sash to tns edge ot both shelve by means of "small rods and rings. J The Tings should have easy action so that the curtains will draw easily, as the best part of the effect is in the variety and checkered effect of dark and light given to the casement by the short lengths drawn at different angles. If the woodwork In the room is dark green, have green dentin for the cur tains, or if it is black have bine, green or yellow, whichever will do with rugs and furnishings. Thin white curtains may be set in close to the panes on the lower windows, and the width of the shelf may be regulated to throw the dark curtains far or near from the window as best suits the wood work. A groove for plates or platters upon the upper shelf makes this still prettier as a dining-room arrangement, while pieces of pottery and ferneries on the second shelf all combine to make a particularly attractive window. Indianapolis News. Made Character-Builder. Good music is a powerful tonic to many people, especially those suffering from melancholia. It lifts them out of their solemn moods, dispels gloom and despondency, kills discouraged feelings and gives new hope, new life and new vigor. It seems to put a great many nsnnlo intn nrormr tune. It clveS them the keynote of truth and beauty, strikes the chords of harmony, dispels dis cord from the life, scatters clouds and brings sunshine. All good music is a character-builder, because its constant suggestion of har mony, order and beauty puts the mind into a normal attitude. Music clean the cobwebs out of many minds, so that they can think better, act better and live better. Some writers are de pendent tipon music for their inspira tion and their meeds. It adds bril liancy to the brain, and facility to the pen, which they can not seem to get in any other way. Good music seems to give us a touch of the divine, and to put us in contact with dlvinitv. It drives out evil thoughts, making us ashamed of them. It lifts us above petty annoyances ana little worries of life, and gives us a rllmnsA of the ideal which the actual Is constantly obscuring. Orison Swett Marden, In Success Magazine. On read Reform The housewife who wishes to change the dietary of her household should go about it diplomatically. The flesh- pots have a firm hold on the modern Egyptians. Even the Promised Land ot health and success cannot keep them from turning about unless you are mistress of the fine art of finesse. First ot all you should learn to make perfect vegetable purees and soups. To cook vegetables so they will appeal to palate and eye requires no mean skill. Nothing is more unappetizing than badly cooked, water-soaked vege tables. Begin by substituting a well- made puree for the meat dish at the supper, or luncheon table. Try eggs In stead of meat for breakfast. Reduce the use of meat to once a day. Then once in a while have eggs or fish or vegetables as the principal dish at dinner. It is a great mistake to cram any new theory down your family's throat Give it to them a taste at a time, and they'll grow enthusiastic. Change all at once and you'll arouse opposition which will make change Im possible. Most people eat altogether too much meat. This induces a hankering for stimulants. A well-known student of sociological phenomena ventures the opinion that the increased nse of vegetables and fruits will do more to promote temperance than all the arguments of the prohibitionists. Har per's Bazar. - Lin me "C3 t- r Trnnri unmr ruainn Nearly all waists nowadays are made with short sleeves. Even outdoor gar ments are so made. Boleros of black will be worn with almost any colored skirt. Everywhere one Bees lace boleros, usually Irish crochet or heavy Venetian crochet These will be worn with white gowns, cloth or linen. If the advance rummer styles are fas. clnatlng (and they most certainly are), summer stuffs are as fascinating; and the two form a combination that proves well nigh irresistible to the average woman. "Rosebuds and wee wreaths, rpriyt of a single full-bloom flower and Its foliage and dots of a dozen small sizes make the most popular of the de signs, with innumerable changes rang upon each theme. Yet, while handkerchief linen maket nine out of ten shirt waists, that tenth oae is given an odd little style by the very weight of its weave. And hand kerchief linen does crush terribly un der a coat, so that, for every day, those of heavier linen aro better. ' Swisses aro about in greater pro fusion than even last year saw them, most of tham fairly powdered with small figures, so well are the grounds covered. Even when a rather large figure is used, the space between if dotted with tiny additions of thai figure or with dots. 1U n MpUSEHOLt) AFFAIRS SMALL TOWELS. One noticed in the toilet room of parlor car recently little towels, four teen inches square at the most. It oc curred to her to wonder why similar mall towels were not in use in kitch ens and bathrooms. They are easy to launder, cheap to buy, and answer many purpose better than large tow el. AVOIDINO ODORS. It is hard to cook onions, cabbage and other strong-scented vegetables without rendering life hideous. An authority suggests a mitigation of the evil. When boiling onions, drain from time to time and add fresh water. This does not materially leugthen the cooking process aud does prevent too much odor. A KITCHEN CONVENIENCE. A kitchen convenience which is not present in every household is a pair of sharp scissors. Scissors are used to trim lampwlcks which is wrong and to cut papers and string; but seldom for trimming bacon and ham rinds, skinning parts of fowls which need skinning, and triinmiug salads. These are proper usee for scissors, and the use ot them saves much labor. FIVE MINUTE RESTS. Every housewife should cultivate the habit of flve-mluute naps. After work Ing hard a few hours a woman is apt to feel sleepy or "dragged out," and im agines that it is only that ordinary sin of the flesh laziness. But if she II DUC short e will rill do1 gives in to the feeling and rests a shot time on a comfortable lounge she feel wonderfully freshened aud w better and quicker work than If she had foregone her cat nup. A USEFUL HINT. We do not often see the old-fash ioned base burner. Did it ever occui to any one that the asupan could be utilized to took Boston baked beans, Indian padding, or any other dish re quiring long, slow cooking? The ashet could be emptied, of course, aud th food has to be carefully covered so thai ash.es from above shall not drop into the bakiug dish. The plan has been tried successfully in one household, at least JSPi Raisin Griddle Cakes Into a cup ot sour milk and the same amount of sweet milk ctlr two cupfuls ot wheal flour and one-balf cup.'ul of cornmeal, a teaspoonful of salt, two tablespoon- fuls ot melted butter, a teaspoonful of soda and one-half cupful of chopped raisins. Lastly beat in two eggs and have the griddle, on which the cakes are to be cooked, as hot as possible without burulng. Spiced Wafers Cream together two. thirds of a cupful of butter and one and one-half cupfuls of confectioners' sugar; add one-half teaspoonful each of ground ginger and cinnamon and Just a dash of ground cloves. Stir Into the mixture one-half cupful ot cold water and two cupfuls of flour, sifted twice. I'.oll to wafer thinness, cut Into shapes and bake in a very moderate oven. Banana Pie Free enough bananas from ekln and coarse threads to fill a ctip when the pulp Is pressed through a sieve or rlcer. To the pulp add a beaten ecg, one-half cupful of augar, one cracker, powdered fine, one-halt teaspoonful of salt, one-third of a tea spoonful of cinnamon, two tablespoon" fula of molasses, one-third ot a cupful of cream, and one-half cupful of milk; mix thoroughly, and bake until firm It a pie pan lined with pastry as foi quash pie. Cup Omelet-An odd dish that will be found very appetizing for breakfast la a cup omelet. Butter six custard cups and fill lightly with soft bread crumbs and any nice cold meat, chopped fine, with plenty of savory seasonings,- such as the family like. Beat three eggs; add one cupful of milk, pour gradually into the cups, us ing more milk if required: set the cups In a pau of water and bake (or steam) until firm in the centre. Serve in the cups or turn out on' a . platter. ' These1 savory custards are delicious made en tirely out of breadcrumbs and season ing, omitting the meat. Rice Waffles One and one-half cup fuls of soft boiled rice, two ounces of butter, one pint scalded milk, three eggs, oue teaspoonful baking powder, one-balf teaspoonful salt, one table spoonful wheat flour. Use cold, well- mashed rice, melt the butter in the milk which has cooled, beat the egg yolks and whites separately, making the latter come to a stiff froth; mix thj rice and milk, beat thoroughly, and then add one-balf teaspoonful salt and one of baking powder, and the flour; put the yolks into the batter, first blending well, and, lastly, add the whites and beat well again. Use an extremely hot. well-greased wnffle iron. Pour the fjatter from a pitcher, and fill the iron quickly, close quickly, and set on the fire. Two minutes should be-all the time required to make a waffle nicely. Remove carefully, place on a hot dish, piling in double rows, and butter generously. Serve wltb ground cinnamon and sugar caixro, or with butter and syrup. c T New York City. Short,- loose coats known as 'pony", jackets are exceed ingly fashionable at the moment and will continue so both for between sea sons' wear and throughout the entire spring. They make exceedingly ser viceable little jackets for the coat Eton with Belt, flits of the plainer sortu and are so much in demand. This one cau be closed in either single or double breasted style aud is absolutely simple at the same time thnt it is smart and novel. Xn the Illustration n mixed gray suiting Is stitched with beldiug ilk and trimmed with haudsome braid nd buttons, but all seasounble suit lags are appropriate for the costume, While for thfe separate wrap of the prlng covert cloths and the like will be found desirable, and for immediate wear the jackets are shown iu velours as well as In cloth. The Jacket is uiadV With, fronts, side fronts, backs aud side backs, the seams all extending to the shoulders aud giv ing becoming lines to "the figure. The Sleeves are iu "leg o' uiuttou" style. When closed in double breasted style two rows of buttons are used, but when the single breasted Is preferred the coat is cut off at the ceutreaud closed either with a single row ot but tons or Invisibly, the button boles be ing worked in the fly. The quantity of material required for the medium sine Is four yards twenty teven, two aud a quarter'yards forty lour or two yards 11 fly-two iuches wide with four yards of bauding to trim as Illustrated. Thine Tat llroorhea. The very newest brooch is a cat de sign; a large black cat at that, with big diamond eyes. The cat bus come down through the ages loved by one people, hnted by ouo and feared' by another, but among all peoples, at nil times, the black cat is linked with good luck. They look stunning on a white gown or ou a low-ueckeil bodice. The handsomest are made of dull black olid enamel, which U relieved only by the eyes of diamonds or emeralds. In dianapolis News. reetwearJ earns Vanew Blonaa Wall. The fancy blouse Is one that is li constant and certain demand, and thli one H among the most charming and most attractive that yet have bees seen. In the Ulusrrallou it is made ot crepe de chine In oue of the lovely peach shades, aud la combined wlta cream colored lace and applique, whllt the belt is ot chiffon velvet in the sami color as the crepe. . Appropriate mate rials are, however, more numerous than ever this season, for there are a great many uew silk and wool fabrics offered with the opening of the spring, and the waist suits each aud every oue. Among the prettiest Is what is known as "plee-tcd" crepe, which is exceedingly attractive, and which shows embroidered dots in self-color over the surface. The elbow sleeves will continue nil their vogue through out the spring and summer, and al ways are pretty whnu becoming, but the model Includes long oues also,' so there Is a choice allowed. Again, when liked, the fulness at the shoulders can be arranged In gathers In place of pleats. The waist Is made over a fitted lin ing that Is closed at the front and Itself consists of the front and the back wltll the yoke and plastron. The front ii draped most becomingly, aad the bell Is shirred at its front edges and joined to the corselet portiou, the closing ot both the waist and the belt being inude Invisibly at the left side. Tin Design by May Mtntoo. Tluee-I'lece Skirt.' sleeves are quite novel and are shlrrel at their edges and again through tht centre, the trimming being arranged over this last. When cut In elbow length they are finished with a succes sion of pretty little frills. Made of Twuted Stiaw. A hood hat was made of twisted and folded pale blue straw, very soft and pliable. This was set ou a foundation brim of brown tulle, which showed high on the sides aud very slightly lu front. liable Lingerie. Lingerie bats that can be washed tawill be voted n delightful Innovation. I i it 1. i . . . . ... - uiiisciie u.ii must oe aosomteiy im maculate, and to send It to the clean ers' every few days Is expensive. MEN WHO WERE BARBERS And Became Statesmen, Writ. ers aad Mea of Affairs. from the Xemphit Commercial Appeal. T has been the delight of the biographers to show how , the printer's devil, the poor farm lad, the street waif and the me chanic's lad have struggled onward and upward to distinction. Apparently they have iguored the barber's achievements. Nevertheless, there are numerous in stances of barbers who have become celebrities in various fields of human endeavor. In former times the barber's craft was dignified with the title of pro fession, be it known. It was conjoined with the art of surgery. In the time of Henry VIII. of England it was en acted that the barbers should confine themselves to the minor operations of blood-letting and drawing teeth, while the surgeons were prohibited from bar bery or shaving. Later on about the middle of the eighteenth century the two callings were entirely separate. The striped pole in front of shops to-day is symbolic of former times, suggesting the period when the bar ber was also a surgeon and indicating the ribbon for bandaging the arm in bleeding. It was long after the vocations be came distinct that Edward Burtenshaw Sugden rose to eminence. Sugden was the son of a hairdresser in Duke street, Westminster, and was assistant in the hop. When he was forty-one years of age he was made king's counsel nd chosen a bencher of Lincoln s Inn Under the first administration of Lord Derby he was raised to the peerage as Lord St. Leonards. It goes without saying that there were not lacking envious persons to twit him with his former occupation, and this story is told: Once when ad dressing a crowd in the interest of his own candidacy to parliament a man called out to know what soap was worth and bow lather was made. "I am particularly obliged to that gentleman for reminding me of my origin," said Sir Edward. "It is true that I am a barber's son and was once myself a barber. If the gentleman who so politely reminded me ot these facts bad been a barber he shows here that he would have remained one to the end of his life." Then there was Charles Abbott, a barber's son, "a scrubby little lad who nsed to wait on his father with razors and a pewter bowl." Abbott .was also made a peer of England. An English writer has said of a certain inventive Englishman: "While bis inventions have conferred infinitely more real benefit on his own country than she could have derived from the absolute dominion of Mexico and Peru they have been universally productive f wealth and enjoyment." This genius was Sir Richard Ark Wright, and his inventions were iu the cotton spinning industry. He was born in 1732, turned from wig making when the trade fell off, became enor mously wealthy, was made a peer, and died in the sixtieth year of his age English literature has been made richer by at least three barbers. Jeremy Taylor was brought tip In his father's shop at Cambridge, Eng land. He is perhaps the most famous of all the barbers, his books remaining popular after 250 years. A critic says truthfully that his work is especially literary. Weighty with argument, his sermons and books of devotion are still read among us for their sweet and deep devotion and their rapidly flowing and poetic eloquence. His most important work is "The Liberty of Prophesying." The greatest -Knglish naval poet Charles Dibdin taking rank as second was William Falconer. He was a barber In Edinburgh until his poem "The Shipwreck" not only made him fa moos but won him a career in the Royal Navy. This poem, by the way. was based on his own experience. When yet young he had a chance to take a voyage on an English vessel bound for Venice. The ship was over taken by a dreadful storm off Cape olonna and was wrecked, only three of the crew being saved. One of these was Falconer, and the incidents of the voyage and its disastrous termination formed the subject of his poem. Strangely enough the terrors of the sea which he so eloquently described did not deter him from following It, and he was lost In the wreck of an other ship a few years later. Allan Ramsay, the Scottish poet, who died the year before the birth of Burns, is Justly celebrated iu the liter ature of England. "The Oatle Shep herd" is especially worthy of remem brance, being a pore, tender and gen uine picture of Scottish life and love among the poor in the country. He carried on the song of rural life and love and humor which Burns per fected. Allan Ramsay was at one time a prosperous wig maker. Benjamin Franklin made more than a national reputation with his "Poor Richard's Almanac." No doubt Frank lin got the name for his almanac from William. Winstanley, the barber who issued the "Poor Robin" almanacs from lOttJ onward. It vtas this same barber who set the example of pub lishing the "almanac joke." Charles Day, who made a fortune In blacking, was a barber before he in vented his famous shoe polish. Craggs, who was secretary of the South Sea bubble, was a barber turned promoter. At on time he was enormously wealthy. Being a fearless plunger he went as far as the most daring in his speculations and when the crash came his fortune went with it and he com mitted suicide. n ', Glovanna Belzonl, who learned the barber's trade in Padua, had a varied fcareer, ending in bis enrichment He removed to Borne when a young maa but went to England in 1803. Nine years later he bega traveling, in time becoming one of the most gifted Egyp- tlan explorers. He removed young i Memnou" from Thebes to England,' was the first to penetrate Into the sec ond great pyramid of Ghlzeh and opened up several splendid tombr. Few barbers, however, have been as successful as the penurious and miser ly speculator of Ixmnon, jonn tour tola, He did not hesitate to pocket a stray penny when in his best circum stances. It is related tnat vara uage, at a meetint of the East Indian Com pany, once found Courtols present. "Ah, Courtois, what are yon aoiug here?" lie asked. - ' "I am here to vote, my lord," was the answer. ' "What! Ton a proprietor? And with how many votes?" "I am a troprletor and have roar votes," said the ex-barber. "Ah. Indeed! Well, before we go to vote, suppose you fix my curls a bit Courtols." Ami the wpalthv nronrletor arranged the curls deftly, pocketed the fee glad ly, although at his death a short while afterward be left a fortune of a mil lion dollars. WOMAN I A Sclentlit Give His Views of tht Pair Sex. Dr. Bernard Hollander of the Eth nological Society Is too learned a schol ar to say that he understands woman, but In a recent lecture on the interest ing subject the other day be said much that was acute and sympathetic, and that shows that he has at least ob served, even if he does not understand well, the sex that, as he says, "is not mentally inferior to man, but only dis similar." Woman, he cays, Is often gifted by nature, but she rarely has the strength of Impulse to exert het powers, that characterizes man. It she had, there is no reason why she should not equal man, or even excel him. This is proved frequently al -difficult examinations where the most brilliant students are often women. The lecturer traced the scientific bearing of the points he advanced, and occasionally generalized upon the vexed questioas ot woman's cbaractet and capabilities as a whole; as in the following passage: "A woman loves extremes. A mar may like or dislike a person or object; -a. woman loves or hates It. A womiD can be generous In her action, but not always so in ber feelings. Women, at a rule, are good conversationalists. They love talking. Men will talk, too, if you give them a subject, but women -can talk for hours upon nothing. Yet her conversation, at least to men, it not uninteresting, and sometimes most charming, for, unlike man, she doe? not talk of herself. She is quick to enter into his thoughts and VeellnRsi and can readily Identify herself wltb his aims." Then follow a score of subtle con tracts and distinctions, such as: "Mas loves power, woman loves admiration) A man respects, woman adores. 4 . man has pluck, a woman fortitude. A ' man has push, a woman patience. Mao is greater in conquest and achievement, woman In self-sacrifice. Man may take the lead, but it is the woman who gmuea. aian may oppress woman uw it is woman that influences mam Women dearly love to establish a do minion over any creature that Is largel and stronger than themselves, and a study of history will show ns how of' ten they have obtained their way where man is concerned. Some men -not always cf the weakest sort seem to take a real pride in submitting to the commands and punishments of the women they love." s " Many women, he said, acquired cul ture at the expense ot their emotional nature; they starve the heart at the expense of the intellect, till they And themselves incapable of love. Not be ing happy themselves, how can they, make man happy? He wants repose, and they are incapable of giving it. Women themselves suffer most be cause of this universal education, the effect of which, Mr. Hollander de clared, is that It Is easier to obtain a secretary '.ban It is to obtain a good cook, and that, too, at lower wages. Hated to D It. During the last Congressional cam paign the candidates for the honor of representing a certain East Tennessee district, says the Washington Post, gathered to meet the voters at a coun try court house. There was a rough looking old moun taineer in the audience. He looked over the aspirants on the platform with a critical eye. One of them had done liim several favors, aad he felt in duty, bound to vote for him. . "Not a very promising lot, are they he remarked in an andlble whisper ,to a man three seats away. "Them's only the kind we used to run for constable when I was a boy. Tbar's my candi datethat yaller headed chap, third1 from this eend. I've got to vote for him, but I'd give $10 if I hadn't seen bim first." Skinned With the (tain. When a ruined gambler kills himself I at Monte Carlo the employes of the I Casino, to avoid a scandal, fill his pock- i I ets with gold and bank-notes. Thur the real cause of his suicide does not appear. A Yankee came to Monte Carlo with about $100 in five-franc1 pieces. He lost the money slowly and painfully, and late that night, in black corner of the gardens, he fired&. revolver, and, with a loud groan, ftll full length on the grass. Instantly, three or four dark, silent figures rushed up, filled his pockets with money, and left him there to be discovered in the morning by the police. But long be fore morning the enterprising Yankeej his pockets distended with gold, had shaken the dust ot Mnnte Carlo frouJ his feet f u