Value of Manure. When estimating the value of man ure always consider the cost of hauling nnd spreading the name on the field. Labor Is an Item nf expense that Is frequently not estimated In the cost A Cheap tattle I odd. Ensilage Is not only the cheapest of all cattle foods, hut a supply in winter prevents a complete change from green to dry food. A change menus less milk, unless some succulent food, smh as ensllngeor roots, la allowed In addi tion to hay and grain. Some rows fall off in milk when put on dry food and do not reptln In yield until the next rpring. Regulating the milk supply by regulating the food and Its qnnlity requires a study of btiih summer ami winter conditions, - Kon-t.iiylna; Hens. When hens do not lay In summer the fault may be due to overfeeding, ow ing to the abundance of Insects, grass and seeds on the range or pasture. It Is better to send such hens to market If they are over two years old, and depend npon the carly-hatcheu pullets as winter layers. All pullets that re to be retained should be kept In good glowing condition, not fat, by allow ing a Variety of food, meat being much better than corn or wheat tot all kinds of young poultry. Tm Hnlld Vp a Trade. There Is never a glut of really fresh rggs in the markets. No man who sella eggs and wli.hea to build up a trade that will stick to him can afford to risk his reputation on one egg that Is a little "off." The shell of the egg stands between the producer and the consumer, and when the shell is broken the outcome either blasts a rep utation or improves It. liy always furnishing nice, clean, fresh, attrac tive looking eggs at the market or to your private customers, your reputa tion for this kind of goods becomes es tablished, and It Is worth to you from two to Ave cents a dozen more than the market price. This, on several Lundrcd dozen, hmoui.ts to a goodly sum to the producer. Do not hold the eggs until they be come stale, which process does not take long to put in its appearance. A really fresh egg is less than ten days old, and they must be tbea kept ,,- under good conditions, every spot or stain removed as boon as gathered, and placed in a cool and well ventil ated room. When thlppcd In a clean, neat, Attractive looking package, or esse, with your name on it, your repu tation fa assured.-. J., Jn Maritime Farmer. Manga In Cattle. buuoiui xvu. 4 01 me ieurasKa ex periment station treats on "Mange in cattle and horses, and lice on hogs." It gives the history of cattlo mange in the state, with Illustrations of affected cattle and the mite causing the dis ease. The bulletin describes minutely s the symptoms found in herds affected wiin mange, quoting also a number of authors who have observed animals affected in this country and In Europe. The treatment is described at length, giving the methods that wero first used, when this disease did not extend over Buch a large area, which usu - ally consisted of hand applications of disinfectants. It also describes some ct the popular remedies that were used at that time, and gives the more modern way of treating the disease, namely, by the construction of dipping tanks and the use of various dips. The bulletin elves the results of dip ping with coal tar preparations, which have been used with satisfactory re sults on over 7000 head of cattle that were badly affected with mange. Fall urea after thorough dippelng are ex plained as being duo either to the solu tion not having been sufficiently strong or to reinfection after treat ment The bulletin also states some of the advantages to be derived from dipping. The auuior thinks that thn liberal use of dips will materially aid In lessening the loss from abortion, believing that a large percentage of the abortions occurlng among cattle on the range are due .to a weakened condition resulting from mange. He wiievcs aieo mat a large percentage ct the calves that die very young from what Is commonly known as "calf cholera" do so owing to tho fact that they are born weak and are there fore more susceptible to disease. The bulletin gives description of cattle and pig dipping tanks, together with plates showing construction; also illustra tions showing the process of dipping. New England Farmer, keep mm thm Farm. Wool has almost ceased to be a fac tor in the sheep industry, as farmers have discovered that there hi more money" in elllng early lambs and fat wethers than to depend solely upon wool as a source of profit from sheep. The fleece is simply a by-product, and to make sheep pay with the wool as the principal source of revenue from the Hock. The majority of farmers do not have large flocks, 25 sheep being con sidered as above the average, and they re kept largely because they are of valuable assistance on the farm in consuming weeds and other waste ma terials that posses no value. It Is well known that a flock of sheep will clear a field of weeds rapidly, and they will also keep the pests down. While o doing they distribute manure even ly on the ground and press It Into the oil with their feet For these advan taged lrom abeep there art farmer Vho would no), bo without yVAr'm, M they save labor and demand but llttlt attention. It has been frequently dem onstrated that from fields npon which large flocks of sheep have been hur dled the yleldes of grain have heen I'onbkd, due to tho fertility added to the soil by the shep. Fanners who give their attention to early lambs unit tho production of choice 'mutton hnve found Southdown rams excellent for the improvement of the common foe kg, as the .Southdown is hardy, and t'.jch sheep can be kept In Intgor flocks than the Oxfords or Shropshire, though the latter breeds are lnrger In size than tho Southdown. The prrf crtnie for tho 3outhdi,wn Is also due to the fact that tho grades are excel lent foragers and can subsist on nnnty ".icrbag? compared with some other breeds or crosses. Wherever c little ere kent sheen can find also n. j P'tic, a tho sheep will i lc:i up lands upon which the cattle may leave mm h I that could bo turned Into profit. No farmer, however, can expect the best ifeults from sheep without care; but sheep require less attention thnn other nnlmals on tho farm. f hi'ndrlrhia Record. tlnrfea doing Rarafaat, Comparatively few people are aware that the farm horse can profitably Kvnd much of his useful life? wlth c tit shoes. The plough horse, the ttiad power horse end, when the feet lire of the average toughness, the gen eral purpose farm horse can go bare loot with decided advantage. It Is a law of nature that function niakes the organ, and this In remark ably true in the case of the hoot of tlu horse; tho horn of the barefoot I.otbc becomes tougher, more elastic, and retains, or, if It has been lost, even regains Its normal shape, the frog de velops and fulfills its office of lessen ing concussion and spreading the quar ters by rnuph use. The carrying of Jieavy shoes also Imposes much work upon tho muscular system of the- animal, which Is en tirely unrequired In most farm work. To estimate the amount of work done in currying ib pairs of shoes multi ply the weight ot tho Iron lifted each step by the number of steps in a mile, and tho product by the number of miles traveled In an ordinary day-s work. nfl ithe force required to lift many tons will represent the amount of energy expended. To prepare the hoofs for a trlttl -rl the bare-foot condition remove the t.'ioes and shorten the horn If it has been allowed to grow long, but do mot fhoiten quite as muc h as is done when thoes arc to lie applied, as a vrrtain amount is to be allowed for invmedl att wear. Next with the rasp take off not exceeding one-quarter Inch of the outer edge of the wall; this will pre vent the wall of the foot from break ing readily, as well as prevent it being rplit away from its union with the sole of tho hoof. Different animals' feet will erditro different amounts of wear without the protection of shoes; this variation Is directly with the condition of the foot tud the character and amount -of work, as well as tho condition of the surface over which the animal is obliged to travel. Certain diseased fuel, bm In some cases of chronic founder, do very -pcicvrly on hard roads without the pro tection of shoes, yet do well In field work and are, finally, much benefitted by the change. Dr. C. M. Michcncr, in Farm Journal. tirrea In Fattening I.amaa. One of tbe essentials of success In fattening lambs for market Is to keep Hum growing every day from birth. To do this requires tho difficult art of feeding to cause a loss of appetite. If they r.rc taught to eat a little dry bran or a few outs while still running with the ewe, they can usually he trtiHled to eat as much as they wish without mucli danger .of their overfeeding, but care must be taken that no wet and f-our feed Is left In their troughs, as that causes a scouring that takes off Eesh rapidly. Corn meal may be mixed with the bran, or cracked corn with the oats In a small proportion, say one part in five, about a month before nxrketing, and gradually Increased until they are eating all corn the last week. Another Important matter Is to sell when they are well fitted. After any animal Is well fattened no more gain run bo mado excepting at a cost of Its value, and often they will actu ally shrink In weight during an extra week of feeding. No prospective In crease of price will pay for this loss. If lambs arc likely to sell better at any particular date, as July 4, or other holi days, have them fat at that time, but If they are ready two weeks earlier cell them, and let the dealers keep them In cold storage, where they will not eat or lose in flesh. Plan also to have the old ewes and the wethers ready in fall or early winter, when there Is a good demand for them. While the lamb that fattens at an early age is usually the most profitable, tbere are some late lambs and some breeds that mature slowly that It may be better to keep simply growing through the fall and winter, and get fat enough to sell as yearlings after they have been shorn. If they produce six or eight poundB of wool at first shear ing this will add to the profit. After the lambs come select those ewes that do not bring good lambs or that do not have milk enough for them, to be fattened, only being cau tious not to condemn one that falls simply because she Is shedding teeth rrd cannot get food enough. Where this is the case, separate her from the others and give her a little bran with a handful of oil meat every day, and lee if she and the lamb do not gain on it If they do she may yet prove a good one. American Cultivator. Vilclrafs limn The New t in iri-lla. Oh. Kiln I With her first umbrella! Fhe walked nlTiin.1 like miy queen, She held it proudly fur display, Admired ll handle, ptroked Its ebeent Was ever Utile girl mure guy? Hear l'lla! ftich a small umbrella I One In the rain-swept market-place, I met her. Dripping were her curls, She looked, de-plte her sunny face, The rooM forlorn of little girls. "Why. Klla! Where's your new umbrella?" Paid I: " Tho storm has dren-hed your hrtlr. .lust see your frock ! Just sen your bull And what Is this you hint with care, A broom, a lldule, or a cat " Th. F.lla! With her first umbrella 1 Ftie looked at me, and shyly spoke, The raindrops pelting ou her yott "I have It here beneath my clonk, Decnuse, you tee, It might get wet." Christian Iteglster. Mill and Hilly. Our Milly has a very curious pet to ride, and I think you will hardly guess what it is. It is not a pony nor a donkey; it is a large black and white billy goat, with a tremendous beard. Hilly looks very fierce, but he Is not so had as he looks. On the whole, he Is gentle and pood tempered, and does not mind how much Mllly and her lit tle brother and sister pimh him about, nut he has a little bit of a will of his own; and, when they tease him too much, he gives them a butt. Just to remind them that they must not go too far. But he does not butt harrl, for he tloes -not want, to hurt them. So they all take turns tc rldo tho dear old goat; and they all enjoy It very much, or at least they say tby do. Cassell s Little Folks, Onr Mkert? Belt. Tho Prince of Wales during his vis It to Philadelphia tn IfttiO rescued tho liberty bell from a dirt heap, and raised It to that position which ft now occupies In the American people's hearts. The prince saw the iiortralts of the men who stirred np the Revolution. and mede complimentary comments upon them. He looked with Interest on thei manuscript of the Declaration of Inde pendence, and he did not flinch w hen he had placed In his hands tlio swords of men who hewed down the flower of his royal progenitor's army. Finally, he rnmc to a garret. This was where the brill was rung when the Declaration was Toad, ho was told. Then he wanted to know what, hait become of tho bell. They found It for him with the Bid of their canevt. It was hidden away beneath a mass of waste paper and other debris. No one seemed to mind what had been discovered 'except the Prlncn or Wales. He was apparently appalled. For the moment he forgot he was a Briton. He gazed upon tho poor cracked bell that had rung at a na tion's birth, and then lio spolco thn words that made tho Americ an penple see that they were neglectful. "This old btH." he sail. "Is tho greatest relic this republic has today. It should occupy the Thief place of honor In this Hall of Independence. It 1 to you what the Magna Charts is to England. It is cracked, hut It Is an Inspiration. Believe tne, my friends, it affects me moro thnn anything I have been shown." That was thee renaissance of the l iberty Bell. No more dirt was thrown upon it. During tho civil war its name was used to Btlr tho VJulcm soldiery; , and then, when the Chicago World'3 fair began. It wns taken thoro. so that men and women from all parts or the world might see It. Today the Liberty Bell Is America's greatest relic; and the Trlnco of Wales, now King Ed ward VII., mado It so. Philadelphia rrcss. Ontclnnr Ainuaeiutnta. Unhackneyed outdoor games . are greatly in demand, and here a rn never. al delightfully entertaining and amus ing ones learned from the young peo ple of an army officer's family. These g-ames may he entered Into by children, grown pcollo or even tho el derly folks and make much gaiety at a lawn party or wherever a number of persons are gathered together at country houses and elsewhere. "WILD AX1MAT.S I HAVB KNOWN." I.iet a person be chosen for "namer" and all the rest stand In a rom. The namer then goes to each player In turn and whispers in his or her car to keep silent when he, the namer, calls out, "Three:" He makes an exception of one, how ever the one It would be the greatest fun to "get the laugh on" and him he names some nort of a wild domestic animal or fowl, a sheep, dog, cat, duck or turkey. After thus whispering In the ear of each, as if naming them, he stands off a little way In front of them and says: "Now, when I say "Three!" each of you Imitate the natural cry of tbe creature I've named you. all at once, and with all your might." "One, two, three!" And Instead of a wild outbreak of conflicting cries, the silence Is broken only by the (vuiek, loud, "Baa," "Bow wow," "Meow," "Quack-quack" or "Gobble gobblo" of the one on whom the Joke Is played. His expression "brings down the house." Or, If thla Is played by younger children, there Is more fun In naming them all after fiercer animals and let ting them break forth, at the signal, Into wild pandemonium of erica. Quite a llltto effort Is required to make your own cry while the one next you Is shouting his. Have on tho lawn a table contain ing a pile of teaspoons and a number of qulto large Irish potatoes. Stick a stake In the ground 15 or 20 yards beyond the table for the goaf. ICach guest puts a potato on the spoon and must run to tho stake with out dropping It, holding thn fpoon by tho haiime and not extending the lin gers to tho bowl near the potato. The runners may go In a row, abreast, or single, in turn. The prize should be some simple country product, like a little Swiss bag of dried rose leaves to put among thn bed linen, or a hunch of sweet laven der tied with nnrrow ilbhons of the ramo hue and rolled In dainty white tissue paper. Another fiin-provlklng game for a luwn parly Is biting the apple. Between two rather close trees a strong cord Is slrctcbcd and to this Is tied a number of dangling strings. The contestants stand under the M retched cord whllo some ono goes along with scissors and cuts all the dangling strings even with the mouths of the contestants. Appleg are then tied on the strings and the game Is to bite the apple without touching It with the hands. It Is not easily done, and the faelal play is most ludicrous. A unique and jolly llttln prlxe for this game Is a pig made by sticking four little sticks Into an apple, for legs, leaving tho rurled stem for a tall, two tiny twigs for ears and Into a slit cut for a mouth press a grain ot corn. This little pig stands squarely on his feet, and makes merriment. Philadel phia Record Frn'l and f'arln, little Fred Keith had no brother nor sister to play with; and, when mm pany came, he was very selfish with his playthings. Owe day his father brought home a beautiful collie. -Now, Fred," he said, "Carlo Is to be your pet; but you must limit him kindly, and not be selfish." They had gra.d frolics when they wnt for a walk together. If Fred threw a stick Into tho pond, Carlo would always swim out sod bring it ack. One bright mom lug in ..Inly, Fred went out lnn the pasture to pick Dcr rles. He ra.rrled two small palls in one of whic h mother had packed a nice luncheon. Carlo trotted .along, tarry ing the empty pall In ihis mouth. Tho blaeberries hung In t-lustnrs, and, before 'onn pall was filled, Fred defined that'll was surely dinner time. He sat down In the tdiado of a tall laurel hitRh, and began to eat a sand wich. Carlo smelted the meat, and begged for a piece; hut, though his blng brown eyes wero wistful ami he help up both paws, fred took no no tice. "I'm pouI hungry, nd I want H all myself. You can catch a sulrrel," ho said at lust. The second sandwich was half none, and Cat'lo's eyes looked sad. "Carlo has been chasing a rabbit all tho morn ing. P'rihups he Is as hungry as I am. I guess inn y he ho nan havo this ham and cake and I'll iat tho pie." Carlo Marked a Joyous "Thank fou" and, somehow, Fred'H pie tasted twice as good as usual. Then they ran down to thn ppring, and drank some of the clear winter. When both palls were full, they started for homo. ' Faithful Carlo car ried one pall so carefully that not a berry Wns spilled. The nwtt afternoon Fred took Carlo for a walk In tho fields. Grandfather's barn, where ho kept his salt hay, stood all by Itself In the pasture; and near by was an old cellar. Fred went to tho edgn to look over, a Btone loosened, and ho fell In. Ho tried for a long whllo tn climb out, but each time he fell bark. Carlo ran round the edge, barking. Then he Jumped in. Fred was glad that ho did not leave him alone. Ho called for help until he was tired. The sun went clown, and a few Btsrs began to peep out. Then he called with all his might, but tho only answer was an echo from the old barn. By and by he lay down betide. Carlo, and cried him self to sleep. When he awake, tho moon was shin ing brightly. Ho remembered a ginger snap that was lu hlu pocket. "I'll give Carlo half, the dear doggy!" he thought Out came tho cooky, and hiB little blank book with it. Fred shouted with delight as he emptied his pocket. It wan full, like all boy'a pockets; and, sure enough, there was a stubby pencil and some string. Ho tore a page from tho book and wrote, "Dear Mother. I'm In tho old cellar, and can't get out. FRED." Ho tied tho paper round Carlo's neck. Then he pile 1 up all the rocks until he could reach high enough te help Carlo out. "do home quickly, Carlo," ho said; and the dog leaped away. Lanterns were flashing into dark corners, and all the neighbors were hunting for Fred. Mi's. Keith ran to the door when she heard Carlo's bark. How she did hug him after she had read the note! "Mother," exclaimed Fred, when he had eaten supper and finished telling the story of his adventure, "I'm glad that I gave Carlo some dinner yester day. If he had not helped mo, I'd be In the old cellar now." "Yes," said his mother, 'Carlo Is a true friend. I should be very sorry If my little boy were selfish to such a good dog." Fay Stuart, In the Morn ing Star. Tltore Is nothing so rare as a self made man who la dissatisfied with bli job. i THE KINQ A3 A MAN. Though Short In Stature He la Digni fied In Bearing, "Every Inch a king" in tho person of King Edward means 6 feet tnfc Inches, and In weight he scales about 16 stone, yet such is tho dignity ot his bearing and the excellence of his carriage that his majesty's appearance fcelles the lowness of his stature and the weightness or his person. His courtesy and tact are proverbial, but though the king's smile Is ever ready and niost engaging, yet his clear blue ryes are quick to discern and sec bo low the surface. Ixrcl Itandolpn Churchill delated that King Edward would havo made a splendid Judge by virtue of his unerring perception of character. His memory of faces and facts Is unimpeachable, and ho speaks French, Herman, Italian and Russian as fluently as he does English, which 1 his favorite Innguage, though Queen Victoria decreed (icrman In the home life of the royal family. No man knows more modern history than his majesty, while III everything that ap pertains to India and Its varied people he is an expert. Had Good Ground for Thinking So. Tho following Incident Is reported as having occurred In a Midland re vision court. A certain person who figured on the register was objected to by ono of the agents on the ground that ho was dead. The revising bar rister declined to accept the assur ance, however, and demanded con clusive testimony on the point. There upon the agent of the other Bide arose and gave corroborative evidence as to the decease ot the gentleman In question. "And pray, sir, how do you know tho man's dead?" demanded the barrister. Well," was the reply. "I don't know. It's very difficult to prove." "A I suspected," returned the Irate barrister. "You don't know whether he's dead or not. The bar rister glanced triumphantly around the court. His expression gradually underwent a change as the witness coolly continued: " wss saying, sir, that I don't know whether he Is dead or not, but I do know this they hurled him about a month ago on suspicion." Army Nurses. Of all the great armies of the world. Jie army of the United' States is only one which has a regularly organised female contingent. This consists of the Army Nurse corps, recently or ganized, uniformed and equipped un der the provisions ar t(,e armv reor ganization act. The uniform of the corps consists of a waist and skirt of suitable white material, ad instable white cuffs, hlshri collar and while. apron and can of regulation nattern The badge ot the ewrpse Is the Geneva cross or the medVal department in green -enamel, with gilt edge, Thla badge in displayed on the left side of the collar of the nniform or on a cor responding part of the nursea ch-esa when ho is not n uniform. These nurse are governed btr the refills tlons of the army, and are subject to tne orders or their Immediate su penou's in office. Japan has 15 varieties of rice many or which are adapted to Amer lean anil. " I have used Ayer's HairVirer for thirty years. It is elegant for a hair dressing and for keeping the hair from splitting at the ends." L A. Gruenenfelder, Grantfork, 13. Hair-splitting splits friendships- If the hair splitting is done on your own head, it loses friends for you, for every hair of your head is a friend. Ayer'3 Hair Vigor In advance will prevent the splitting. If the splitting has begun, it will stop it. fl.M bollU. All iruiifsli. If your rtruirplut fnnnnt "'iprlf yon. viit, -, ., "ii.ir wild it will cxprftH yon a bottle, lie aurftand rive the nam Of your nearost eipreiui nltiot. Aditrru, 1 Bilious? Dizzy? Headache? Pain back, of your eyes? It's your liver! use Ayer's Pills. Want your moustache or heard a beautiful brown or rich black ? Use Buckingham's Dye SOcti. of drugf itttar R. P. Hall a Co., Nuaua. N. H THE UNIVERSITY OF KOTRE DAME NOTIIB DAUB, INDIANA. MM- rorWW IN rtawlra, T.rllm, Kctaaaailea mmi illatarr, J-uraallaaa, Art, catena Klectrlml Uaajlnaariaa, Arcalire. Ykaraata Prcparatarr aa4 Caataioreial -i'S" "! r?" ,0 ". I'ulanta who turn com PIMMt the alnitlM rsqolnxl for aJmi-lon Into the OoiirMe?' u " ' b UoUae-iale It la Real, moderate CHarve to atarteote 0Tf',i"V."i',n PfarlM for Collwtote Ooureee. A limited number of Cen.ti.lelee lor the Eovleaf. a"l;l ajete will b. reoel.ed at ape- UI ntii l o."!? the rompleleoeee of lu emilpnieut. I 1 h 8ib Year viU nree ftevieeaeer 0, tUOll. ratalaaune Prra. Aildreaa I KK7. V. MOteKlswfcv, C. B. C., rrooldoat. ' WimW TbomptOB'i Efi Vatar HafrSplJts CONGRESSMAN ENDORSESTHE Says I "It Will nulld t p a Depleted System Knpldly." TTon. W. F. Aldriili, CnnurcMman from Alnlia.mil, writca from n'nsliiiiRtun, 1). C: "Thin in lo crrtly that t'eruita, Manufactured bylhcl'rruua ttcdl etfie Co., of Calnmbun, O.. has hern used In my family tvtlh surer. It in a fine ton le and will buffet vp a clrpie.'ed miiKtem rapidly, tcanrec oinnirntl it to those who need a mafe vegetable remedy for deblltly.,'H'. ,(ir(ch. II. 8. Kmorr, Vice f'linnccllnr nd M.n tiT of Arms,' K. I'.'s, ol Oinnhn, Neb., .rites from 213 North Kixtrrtilh street, the follciwina words of iniic (or 1'iruna su a Ionic, lie piivb: Catarrh of Stomach, "It Is with jilcssiirc I reeoromend Prrunii s a tonic of unusual merit. A large num ber ot prominent members of the different Orders with which 1 hive been connected have b"n nired by the line of I'rruns .nf eases of catarrh of the stomach and head; Iso in kidney camiilaint and weakliest of the pel'-ic organs. "It tones up the system, aids digestion, induces leep, and it well worthy the eon. fidence of stitlerers nf tho above com plaints." II. S. Kmory. Nervous Debility. leryone who is in the least degree sub ject to nervousness, sleeplessness, prostra tion, mental fatigue or nervous debility in any form, finds the hot weather of .tune, -Inly and August very bard to bear, if not dangerous. TO WEATHER THE GALE. Business Man Must Get Things Ship shape In Fine Weather. Many a man has come to grief be ratisp ho larked a. rt-serve of capital of rlisdpiine or of knowledge of his business. In pond times, when any liody rould sell roods, he was right; tint when a panic came nnd his notes fvere refused at the bank he went flown hecauo he had no reserve of savings or of character. Shrewd busi ness, men are always on the watch for emergenele". financial storms or panics; they know perfectly well that It takes A very different kind of ship timber to wrestle wlh tho tempests than It reqnires In pleasant weather, when there is no strain or stress. It Ir. the mast who perhaps for an emer gency, who keeps his sails trimmed and his ship in order, that weathers the gale. AMERICAN ENTERPRISE AHEAD. British Beaten la Contract on Their African Ground. The fir it leh trade rommisgloners who recently arrived at Johannesburg, Fnuth Africa, from England, are amazed at. the amount of business In Bteel building noiterial which is offer ing. anO comment on the indolence of llrltlsh 1rrms. .So far as they are able tm discover only one firm, and that an Americas, concern, has a capa ble representative? in South Africa, and he has Rieen scc-nrlng Immense orders in Cape Town and at Johannesburg at his own prices for huge buildings up to 14 stories by being able to quota prices promptly and promise construc tion wkii American speed. Stars and Stripes Fourth Oldest. The national flag that has heen longest In use is either the dragon banner of China or the crysantiiemum flag of Japan. The former has been used from a very early period, and the latter Js as old as the present dynasty in Japan, which is the mo3t ancient In the world. Among Euro pean national flags, that of Denmark a white St. George's cross on a red ground Is the most ancient, having been In use since 121J. No other flag has existed without change for any thing like the same priioii as a na tional emblem, although there are loynl standards that are older. Tho Spanish colors date only from 17S5, and the British flag, In its present form, was first flown after the union with Ireland, In JS'ii. The Stars and Stripes was first planned ar.u ordered Iry Washington of Motsy hoss. nn up holsterer of Philadelphia, and formal ly adopted on June 14, K77. J a pa Want a Language. Japan Is'.ns sorely exercised over her educational problems as we are. Tho student theie has to study the literature of hU country developed upon Chinese lines and Ideas. He has to learn tho Japanese and Chinese characters, and also at least one for eign language. Another difficulty is the difference between the written and spoken languages. "Formerly they used to be almost Identical, but then came the era of Chinese litera ture In tho country, and much of the written language was In Chinese char acters, while the spoken language re mained as before Japanese. This stato of thing continues." The tils- use of Chinese characters altogether la advocated, and the substitution of the Japanese alphabet, of tailing that. Latin. It la significant that In a new achool for women, English la compul sory, Chinese only elective. Carrying Butter Far. Butter la now packed In a manner I that permits of Its carriage from Aus-! tralia to Europe without losing Its' iresnness. A box Is formed of six i sneets ox ordinary window glass, and the edges are sealed with gum paper. This box Is then Inclosed in piaster of paris one-quarter of an Inch thick, this being again covered with special paper. The plaster is a bad conduc- - tor of neat, ao the temperature Inside the box remains tho same. Boxes are now made to hold 200 pounds ot but ter, and the cost of packing la 3 cents a pound. Parma's famous Palace Library now belongs to Italy, by an arrangement with the former ducal family. The latter gives up all claims In consider ation of the Italian Government's pay inn the debts ot Duke Charles III., wto waa assassinated In 18S4, amount ing to 1,300,000 lire. ALDRICH TONIC, PERUNA! TTon. V. K. Aldrich. The only safe course tn tuke is to keep the blood pure, digestion good, and sleep regular. No reaiccly ciuuls, in all respects, I'ermia for these put-poic. If the system is run down and weakened by catarrh, I'c runa renovates and rejuvenates tbe nerve and brain. A book on the catarrhal diseases of mm mcr will be mailed to any address, upon request, by The I'crnna Medicine Co., Co lumbus, Ohio. The above testimonials arc only two of fln.lHiO lit ten reortved touching tbe merit of I'eruna as a catarrhal tonic. No moro utcful remedy to tone up the system has ever been devised by the medical profea- Blackberry Crop, All things considered, the black berry has been our most profitable hush fruit. Its commercial advan tages are great. It Is a heavy cropper, a fairly reliable ylelder, easily picked, continues many years in profitable frultfulness and generally Is In good demand. Its disadvantages are soft ness for long distance shipment, a, slight tendency to scald and a season of fruiting that brings it Into direct, competition with peaches. However,, this real disadvantage of season often becomes a decided advantage during; a short peach crop, which often oc curs. It then has the market to itsclt without a dangerous competitor. A caterplller cannot see more than a centimeter ahead; that Is to say, less than two-fifths of an Inch. The hairs on the body are said to be of as much use as Its eyes in letting It know, what is going on around. Pearl street has the unique dlstlne tion of being New York's croakedest street. Larllea Can Wear Shoe : One size smaller after using Allen's Foot. J Ease, a powder for the feot. It makes tight ornewanoeseasy. uoresswollen, not, sweat log, aching feet, Ingrowing nails, corns and bunions. At all druggists and shoe stores, S6o. Trial package Faas by mail. Address Allen 8. Olmsted, Lo Boy. N. Y. No man becomes a jail bird just 'for a lark, . FITS permanently cured. No fits or nerrons ness after first day's use of Dr. Kline's Great NerveKestorer. (atrial bottle and trnatisefreer lr. II.U. Kliwi, Ltd., 931 Arab St., t'hilq.. Pa, There is nothing platonic about the love? of money. K. A. Rood, Toledo, Ohio, says: "nall'a Catarrh Cure cured my wife of catarrh fif teen years ago and sh has had no return of it. It s asore cure." Bold by Druggists, 76o. Many severe cases of burns from cellu loid have been reported. Mrs. Wlnsiow's 8c ot hlng Syru p for children teething, soften the gums, reduces innaroma lion.allays paln.curea wind collc.25e. abottlo Pome people run into debt, and others ore pushed in. I do not beiieve Piao'e tnw ..ii.Tii mp, tion nas an enual for coughs and colds Johic lonif 1900. "on" i-uici, xruiuy nprings. in-i,, reb. 15, In the stock market the man who is hopes ioou to be well oii. GestilM stamped C C C Hever sold la balk. Beware of to dealer who tries to tell "something Just as rood," I have bee t troubled with my childhood, and bare had many doctors uu many ainerent medialaas. At night wuoa i went to l4 I could feel my Boa elogging np, ani then I bad to braath mrouKU my moutb. wh eh made m. .... dry and often caus.'d mi alaenUn, i..i,.. I could not nnd any relief until a friend called my attention to Ripana Tabulee. I bought a box and took one after each m.al, ar gradually ronnd relia.' la my breathing and sleeping. I also had numerous pim ple oa my foe, which d aappeared. . . At dniggtita. Tbe Fiva-Cent paokat Is enough for an ordinary ooo anion. The family bottle, tv eauu, contains a supply for a year. P. N. I. SI. I. raws DROPSY "a-WB!SCO?EKT:ee uaee. beee el teaba-eeiale ! IVaae muaaM 'rea. a. a. a. aasaa'SMaasea a atieeM.ee. I I Seat t'ouea Sjrup. Uouj; Da I I f . la lime, S..M M dri-aiML I If r ' - J V. mU i : Y