The star. (Reynoldsville, Pa.) 1892-1946, February 12, 1902, Image 3

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    THE NEW SPRING HATS.
QnllU Arc Now l'bln.nltou Strawa Arc
Broad anil rilable.
Ail mllltnlre with a vengeance Is tho
fetching nffnlr christened the Mous
quotnlro. If yon didn't know It lind
this mime yon might rnll It Colonial,
but the Colonial In as old ns Inst nu-
tnnm! At nny rnto, this military hit
of chic In composed of o well-mixed
blnck nnd white straw, with n white
strnw facing. Tln rinshini: brim Is
caught up by two bron.l, wnrp printed
ribbons thnt cross eneh other over the
top, nnd nre knotted tinder the brim
at the right back. Of course, the In
evitable quill llRnres.
Loss severely military, but even more
admirable because of Its supreme ehle.
Is n face hat of dark bine mat straw.
It Is draped with rich satin Liberty
ribbon, showing n printed white scroll
design, nnd this ribbon Is knotted at
the back in n blR, broad, flat bow. The
brim is caught np at each side with
gold-rimmed white leather cabonchons,
which are nothing more nor less than
big. flat buttons but. oh! so stylish:
A. third one holds the bow nt the back.
Tremendously smart Is a French nf
fAtr on English walking hat lines. It
1 of ecru pineapple straw, n brown
velvet ribbon which Is round the
crown being knotted nt the back. At
the front there nre two hoop rosettes,
one of beige, the other of lilac, and
through them is thrust a dashing null)
In deep castor.
A broad turban shape Is nlxo In ecru
pineapple straw. It Is loosely draped
with rich, pale blue silk crepe, which
Is surrounded with one of those new
Argus-eyed quills; this qnlll Is lonR
enough to meet at the back. A steel
buckle catches qnlll nnd crepo nt the
L front.
Another of these quills with the Ar-
vus eyes Is thrust between the edRos
it a double, cream straw Tarn nt the
-ont. Of course this quill Is shorter
rin the one which went round the
k-bnn, but It Is long enough to make
tunning sweep. This Is the only
liming, save a pink, rose-strewn,
blue Liberty silk scarf that
Im noKt the hair nt the left.
jliother Tarn Is of loose beige straw.
rffis rests on a bandeau, over which Is
folded scarlet velvet rlblion. At the
left the ribbon Is knotted Into a smart,
flat rosette, nnd through It Is pulled n
mottled, dark castor qnlll.
A simple nnd lovely little dress hnt
1s of delicate pinky beige straw. A
half-wreath of blush white roses Is
around the front, resting on nn nil
round drapery of pale blue Liberty
satin.
Very dressy, though in blnck, is nn
off-the-fnee affair, composed of folds of
blnck tulle. There's a smnrt bow of
blnck satin ribbon at the back, while
some black velvet foliage Is caught to
the Tront brim. This Is merely a blnck
hat, or It Is hnlf-moiirlng as one re
quires. Last, but not least. Is a lovely tnrbnn
formed of folds of pnle blue Liberty
silk. There's n draped bow of blue
Liberty sntln ribbon, and at the left
two of the new pnlin roses with their
foliage. These roses, pink In this ease,
are mnde of tho Japanese palm fibre,
and nre by far the loveliest and velvet
lost In artificial flowers. The only
thing they sufTer from Is dust, so they
must bo put nwny when not in actual
se. Philadelphia Record.
Effect of Too Many Sweats.
Not a few of the ailments from
which girls suffer might be prevented
t).v a Utile care and common sense.
To take one Instance nenrnlgln.
Does It cvpr occur to you young ladles
liow lnrgely this Is due to the Indis
criminate eating of sweets?
Girls, as a rule, ent a great many
more sweets than nro good for them,
ami. what Is worse, they often ent
4 hem at the wrong time I. e.. Just bo
fore or midway between meals. The
.consequence Is that when luncheon or
dinner time comes they have hardly
any appetite.
Commonplace beef and mutton seem
most unattractive, they can hardly
-touch such things, nnd no wonder.
The "caramels" nnd "fondants" nnd
'creams' they have been eating all
the morning have turned, as "sweet
les" have an awkward trick of doing.
Into ncid In the stomach, oud when
your stomach Is full of acid you may
"bid adieu to any relish for wholesome
.food.
"But," you may say, "what has this
to do with neuralgia? Doesn't It come
from cold?"
"Not always; certainly not. "strong
people, whose blood Is healthy, cau
dt.l.wl A 1.... - ...,
( .o.uuu a. jui ui cum uuu even uuuip
wituout getting neuralgia. If, how
ler, your system Is run down becuuse
. jyou are not Bufllclcutly nourished, theu
lou are open to all sorts of neuralgic
attucks, and In spite of the possession
I -of a good cook and a well stocked lnrd
I -er you may be half starved by reason
V of your digestive nnnnrutus heln it nnr
of gear. -
Want of appetlto Is often tho direct
precursor of neuralgia, aud niuuy a girl
Is the destroyer of her own hculthy up
potlto for plain, wholesome food be
cause she spends all her Docket inonev
lJjf the "sweetshop."
Cii.ta 1 t.,,ln L -..it
PWU'O ,l.p Mt-,IU IffWl ffUUUg
even before they get np In the mum-'
lug and eat sugar things In bed the
Just thing at night. They should be
warned lu time against such a foolish
practice, for they will assured! dam
age their good ljoks as wetl ns their
health.
An ncid state of the stomach Is a
common cause of that very unprctty
thing, a red nose. Acid secretions ruin
the ennmel of the teeth. Toothache
Is largely due to this cnuse. nnd once
the teefli begin to go the bloom of the
youthful face soon follows. Washing
ton Star.
The Latent In Belts.
The first Item of "jewelry" Is the
belt. This Is of much width, often
nearly ns deep ns from the belt to the
arm pits, and is made upon nn elastic
foundation. Its surface Is studded
with steel nnll heads, or silver If you
prefer, or gilt If yon would be still
more ornate. You can get these belts
positively glistening, nnd -the more so
the better. The buckles nre very long
and very narrow nnd many of them
are made of steel beads, or of Jet. or
gold bends, so that they are pliable
and "give" to the waist n little. This
pliability Is something to be consid
ered, wnen one Is buying so wide nn
affair.
The wide belts thnt have buckles
front aud back nre out of their class.
F.mplre in name they do not follow
empire lines, for the true Josephine
has only the front buckle. Hut the two
buckled ones nre becoming.
The jeweled bag Is something thnt
hangs from every smart belt. In jets
or lu steel It costs upward, consider
ably upward, of $1, and lu silver it
runs from $1. for n tiny one, up to $20
for n handsome one of good dimen
sions. Those who dress regardless of
cost hang one of these belt bags from
the belt and trim It with n monogram
upou tho front. A bag of gold chain
had n big turquoise letter nnd along
tho upper edge there were three big
turquoise. The cntch which fastened
the bag to the band of the skirt had
three turquoise set in it.
The dangle, thnt feature of feminine
delight, Is now seen in new shades.
The locket, the watch, the writing tab
let, the engagement book, the pencil
and pad. the clinrm nnd tho seal nil
depend upon the chain which hangs
around the neck.
Saleswomen and Miopllftera.
"Not nil shoplifters are reported to
the shop detective by sales persons
who see them In the act. Not a fort
night ago, in F street," says a shop
per, "I stood beside n well-dressed and
Imposing looking woman who deftly
slipped a small fancy article under
her cape nnd walked off with It. Tho
saleswoman saw her as plainly ns I
did.
" 'Why don't you report her?' I asked.
" 'I don't dare to.' she answered.
Nine chnnces to one the thing wouldn't
be found on hpr when she was senrched
she'd be too clever for thnt and
she'd make so much trouble nbout It
thnt I'd be likely to lose my place for
insulting n customer. I don't know
what the other girls In the store do
when they see people taking things.
but I dou't report shoplifters. I lost
one place by doing it. nnd Icnrned my
lesson. I leave shoplifters to tho de
tectives. I'm hired merely to make
sales.' "Washington Tost.
Luck Charma of Society Women,
rhllndelnhl.i women this season have
a craze for charms nnd amulets. Luck
pieces slmulatlnR birds nnd beasts of
gold nnd silver were at first the rage,
bnt recently the demand has been for
the same animals carved from jade,
chalcedony, lapis. Instill, agate, amber,
erystnl. coral and many other semi
precious stones. Jade, in nil Its shades,
from the dark green of the Itusslnn to
the milky white and apple green of
the Chinese, seems to be prime favor
ite among luck stones.
These women purchasers saw thnt it
hns sacred nnd powerful preservative
qualities In itself, nnd when carved In
the form of sacred animals, fruit or
symbols will save Its price In doctors'
bills within a year. The corals are,
according to Indinn tradition, on lu-
fnlliblo clinrm against the evil eve. So
those vie In popularity with those more
Oriental In character. rbllndclphla
Fress.
TO WGAK
A detnchublo luce lining for your
muff, with frills of edging at either
cud, Is the lutest makeshift, aud a very
useful one, too, sluce In a moment you
can transform u plain muff Into a
dressy one by using two pins.
Belts still have n prominent place
among the pretty trifles, nnd the va
riety is endless. They are made of
strands of black velvet ribbon held In
pluce by metal slides, which give them
the pointed effect In the back.
Fine flowers are very much worn In
the hulr for evening dress, aud if the
color of the hulr Is bright a bluck
chrysnuthemum or a bluck rose Is very
effective. .The fine flowers usually
have something of the wreath effect.
Buckles for belts show a great va
riety in their euamelled decorations,
which are bo beautifully tinted thul
they look like Jewels. The gold or en
amelled buckle is most generally used,
except with gray aud white gowns,
when the sliver Is found to be most
harmonious.
One of the latest fuucles In handker
chiefs shows a row of flue dots lu color
Just above the hem, nnd a monogram
In the same tlut in one corner. Some-
thisg still more dainty is the line sheer
narrow-hemmed handkerchief, with
only the monogram done lu white and
pale blue or violet.
remote period is the one due at
the end of a woman's remark.
WW
FARM AND GARDEN,
Plrk Out the blaeaied Potatoes.
Look over the seed potatoes and re-
move every one thnt shows the slight
est symptoms of disease. A single dis
eased tuber may cause disease to
spread among the whole.
Fattening Value of Corn.
Tho fattening value of corn depends
upon Its proportion of free oil or fnt,
nnd Its large share of starch, sugar,
etc, Some portions nre Indigestible,
but corn gives better resulta for fat
tening than nny other grnlu.
Aim to Improve.
The poor farmer ennnot hold his
ground against one who alms to im
prove. This is an era of "the survival
of the fittest." even In farming, mid
the farmer who belleres In the use
of fertilizers, will have the largest
yield of crops nnd greater prolits. ns
wolUns be able to hold out against
competition ou the part of other
farmers.
Prollt In Sllccp.
Farmers who keep the mutton breeds
of sheep do Hot complain that sheep do
not pay. It Is the farmer who makes
n specialty of wool, nnd who sends to
market sheep no larger than lambs,
who does not find prollt lu sheep.
Young lambs alone give good profits,
and often bring more In market thnu
the matured sheep nnd Its wool; but
such lambs are of the qnlek-mnturlng
nnd excellent mutton breeds.
The Value or Wood Ashes.
Wood ashes give excellent results
on sandy soils, due to the lime nud
potnsh in tlie ashes. For fruit trees
wood ashes have been found excellent,
nnd they nlso benefit clover nnd grass.
On heavy soils much of the value of
the ashes Is due to the lime, aud where
potnsh Is required uo better fertilizer
can be found than ashes. Coal ashes
contnln little or no plnut food, aud for
agricultural purposes would not pay
for tho hauling. On sandy soil the
conl ashes sometimes serve to make
the laud a little heavier.
The Time to Spread the Manure.
A problem to many farmers Is when
to spread the manure. If done In the
fall upon plowed ground the land may
lose portions of the plant food by
How of water from the land. If done
lu the spring the work comes during
a busy period. In such cases the topog
raphy of the laud Is largely to be con
sidered, and no plan or method will
apply for nil. The effects of liming the
land are also frequently discussed, but
the application of lime must be gov
erned by the amount of green material
plowed under, the requirements of the
soil regarding lime nnd Its acidity. The
farmer must endeavor to study his
conditions, for too little lime may be
of uo service, while too much may
cause injury.
Preparing Clover For Poultry.
The method of prepnrlng clover for
poultry Is to use second-growth hay,
nud cut It Into very short lengths, one
quarter Inch, It possible. The cut
clover Is then scalded and left until
the next morning, when It will be
warm enough for use. A teaspoonful
of salt should lie ndded to every gallon
of water used in moistening the clover.
Before feeding It to the hens, sprinkle
the mess with a mlxturo of corumenl,
brau and ground oats, turning the
clover over occasionally until tho whole
Is well sprinkled with the grain foods.
The fowls will accept It readily, nnd
It will serve ns an agreeable change
from corn and wheat, promoting egg
production nnd assisting to keep the
fowls thrifty.
The Horse Ration.
Wo have always fed oats nnd bran,
and continue to feed the same. We
believe thnt the price of other grain
hns advanced In harmony with oats,
therefore, there could be no economy
In substituting other feeds in the place
of onts. In this State and In other corn
raising States the farmers feed princi
pally corn to their horses, because It Is
cheaper than oats, nnd horses can be
kept more economically. Corn costs
more per bushel, but It goes very much
further, so thnt the snino money Ill
vested iu corn ns In onts will last
longer. Wo do not feed corn because
we think onts much better. We mix
a little oilmen! with our bran nud
oats. The horses do not like tho oll
menl quite so well ns they do the feed
without It, but after they become used
to eating It we think it is a good ration
to mix with our other feed In sninll
qunutltles. McLaughlin Brolhsrs. lu
Ilural New-Yorker.
Sanitary Milk.
There Is no better plan In the Slate
for the manufacture of sanitary milk
than the one In operation at the Uni
versity of Illinois. Tho dairy burn
Is arranged for forty cows. The floor
aud uinngers nre mode entirely of
cement, the stalls nre made of iron,
nnd the barn Is so urranged that every
thing can be easily denned nud flooded
every day. The udders of the cows
nre washed before every milking, nnd
the milk Is Immediately cooled to for
ty degrees, bottled nnd placed In a
tank of cold water uutil delivered. Ev
ery pail, bottle nud cloth used In the
whole process is uot only well cleansed
after each using by thoroughly wush
lug nud scalding, but Is placed lu a
brick oveu nnd sterilized with hot
steuiu for n period of five minutes. It
has been fouud that milk mude In this
maimer uot only keeps longer, but Is
of higher quulity than wheu made, in
the ordinary way. The Dairy World.
One Souite of Fertile Land.
The. selection of Uva stock depend
tipon the fertility of the farm. Soma
breeds can forage better than others,
some can find subsistence on hilly bind
flint cannot be plowed, nnd some re.
quire less enre than others; but there
nre breeds which thrive ouly on lux
urlnnt pnsturage and which demand
attention during nil seasons of the
year. On certain farms only the active
breeds nre suitable, but on other farms
the most prollt Is derived by the use
of breeds thnt give a return for tho
extra labor bestowed. Every farmer
must be capable of selecting whnt lie
requires, nnd If he Is unable to do so
then he has something to lenrn ns a
farmer. What eneh farmer should en
deavor to do Is to plan Intelligently
In advance his operations for the year.
He may probably lenrn much by ob
serving his neighbors, but there will
be some conditions on his farm thnt
do not apply to their soils, and he
must solve the problems unaided. Much
benefit. Is derived by farmers from t In
work of tlie experiment stations, but
the farmer should nlso make his farm
one on which to experiment. The
Information given from the stations
will be valuable nnd of great nsslst
nnce, but the ninny little details per
taining to eneh farm cannot be antici
pated by the directors of tlie stntlons,
and farmers can therefore not only
educate themselves by experiments,
but nlso be of service to the stations
by malting known their experience.
The Alio In Rntntner.
Did nny of our renders In the parts
of the country West where they were
drought stricken Inst summer have a
silo full of silage to fall bnclc upon!
If they did then they nre In a position
to realize whnt It means to have such
n resource against drought nnd poor
pasture. If they did not, then they
should nt nnce determine to be so pro
vided nnother sensou. There Is hnrdly
a season when during part nt least of
the summer the silo will not prove n
valuable nld to the keeper of live
stock, nnd In ninny sections the owners
of silos nre fast coming to the conclu
sion that the silo Is almost ns valuable
In the summer ns In the winter. We
hnve heretofore given our experience
in regard to the way silage keeps when
left alone.
We were about to go to work filling
the silos, nud lu one there were nbout
twenty-five tons left over from fhe
previous senson. We were going to
town, ns ninny farmers do when It
would be better for them to stay nt
home, and left orders for the silo to bo
clenned out ready to begin filling the
next day. When we returned In tho
afternoon we found thnt twenty-live
tons of ns good silage as wo ever saw
had been piled out lu the barnyard ns
manure. Had we been nt home nnd
seen Its condition nfter flip thin,
mouldy top was removed, thnt silage
would have been saved. We learned
then thnt the silage will keep If left
alone, and how long It will keep we
do not know, but we do know thnt If
there Is nny left over lu tho spring It
Is best to take care of It to tide over
summer droughts. Now, let nil of
our renders put this In their pipes nnd
smoke over It, and resolve to have
some silage next summer and be Inde
pendent of dry weather. Frnlrle
Farmer.
Orchards For Chicken Runs,
One of the poorest chicken runs one
can build Is that barren of nil shado.
It is Impossible for the chickens to
find pleasure nnd comfort lu such
a cheerless place. All through the
summer they will suffer from the heat,
and the chief object of tho run wilt
be nullified for a good part of the
year. Shade is necessary for tho wel
fare of the fowls, nnd It should be sup
plied artificially If nature has not al
ready given It. We should eudenvor
to mnkc the poultry yards bolh attrac
tive nnd prollt able. Now, one of the
best wnys to do this Is to select wisely
fruit trees and plant them lu the run
for shade for the fowls and for their
fruit. Fowls nnd fruit can be raised
together successfully, and one will net
almost ns much as the other. Every
nere of poultry land not occupied by
fruit trees I consider wasted, or rather
It Is falling to produce till that It
should. There still exists nn old notion
that fruit nnd fowls cannot bo raised
successfully together, but thnt should
bo dispelled. To prove this, .ry a plan
similar to mlue.
Select plum, cherry, tipple or penr
rees for the poutry run, taking enre
that good varieties of commercial fruit
be obtained from a reliable nursery.
1'lnut these far enough apart so that
the trees will have room to grow
and expand. If dwarf varieties are
selected they can bo planted much
closer together. I'luin trees should uot
be planted closer thnn twelve feet, nnd
the apple nud cherry trees nenrer than
twenty feet. Tho chicken run should
be planted with blue gruss and clover,
nud the grass will add greatly to the
fertility of the soil. Wheu the trees
are first planted they should bo sur
rounded by a fence of chicken wire.
but when they hnve become well estab
lished they will not need this protec
tion. The fowls will do uo damage
theu to tho roots. Iudeed, It Is well
to cultivate the soli around the trees
and let the chickens scratch nnd wal
low In It. Tho chiekeus will actually
do nil the cultivation thnt tho trees
ueed. nnd If we ndd a little rich
manure every year around tho roots
llttlo further attention will be needed.
Tho chiekeus will keep down apple
tree borers, grubs nud worms, and
where caterpillars nnd other Insects
get on the leaves and brandies, It Is
only necessary to dislodge them by
shaking. The chickens will then at
tend to them. In this way one can
muke the fruit yield almost as much
profit as the chickens. It is certainly a
profit that we cannot overlook Annie
C, Wsbster, la American Cultivator.
Remorse.
When Mildred goes to shop she ta.ke
Her sweetest milo along.
And as she count her change she makes
Mo happy with her snnpts.
But, soiled nnd buttered nil to smash,
She limps back home to fret
l!ccnue sne bought a lot of Hash
The foolish only get.
Cliicnio Record-Herald.
Forgave Ills Knemlet.
"And he died In peace with all the
(Vorld."
"Yes, he even forgave the doctor who
attended him." Baltimore World.
Absnrhlng.
Clnrn "It's a thrilling story, Isn't
It?"
Maud "One of the most thrilling I
ever rend. 1 couldn't skip more than
half of It." Detroit Free Fress.
Looking Out For Comfort.
Henry "How can n man tell when
he begins to get old?"
John "Well, a man hns begun to get
old when he finds out thnt he would
rather sit by the fire than go sleigh
elding." Detroit Free Press.
Rnrournlng.
Phrenologist "And the bump of ac
quisitiveness "
Cholly "Ah! L have a bump of ac
quisitiveness!" His Frleud-"Bnh Jove! Cholly.
may be you're going to marry Miss
Ootrox!" Puck.
Protecting 111m After a Fashion.
Burglar "Take off that coat and
vest."
Victlm-"Bnt I shall get chilled If I
dlsrobp."
Burglar "No. yon won't. I'll keep
you covered with Ihls gun." Chelsea
(Mnss.l tiazette.
Word From the Wanderer.
tj
Wfu
Dear Tom "Here It Is three weeks
lifter Christmas, and ns I write this I
sit with my window open. Think of
doing that back lu old New Eughiud!"
Judge.
Oetitlemen.
"Y'oti don't know how to make love!"
sneered the (icutlcmnn of the Old
School.
"No," laughed the tieutlemun of tho
New School, "I leave all that to the
women. I have ueed ouly to muke
money!" Life.
An Old Story.
Cuslletou "Willie, for n youuger
firothor, you dou't seem to have much
curiosity about your sister aud my
self." Wlllie-"No. I did wheu the fellows
first came, hut now I guess I've seen
all there Is to be seeu." Detroit Free
Press.
The Healing Touch of Time.
Mrs. Diish "The Idea of Mrs. Rash
having society aspirations; why, her
father was a huckster."
Mr. Dnsli "Yes; Bho'g entirely too
forward. She ought to hang back until
people hnve forgotten It. Now, In our
case, my dear It wns your grandfather
who was a huckster." Detroit FitsB
Press.
Cool.
"You don't get such poetry 88 was
wrltteu lu days goue by," said the re
gretful person.
"Of course you don't," answered tho
smug modernist. "There Is uo further
demnud for It. There is so much
days-goue-by poetry already ou the
market that there Is no further de
mand for It." Washlugton Star.
A Cold Rejoinder.
"Pore alu't much sympathy iu tils
world, an' dnl's a fuck," said Meander
lug Mike. "I took dat policeman Into
me coulldeuce, I told him dat I hud
hud all do troubles Maut; dut I was
jes' a collection of sorrows."
"Whnt did he do?"
"He loooked me over nu' den said
It was about time fur him to lake up
a collection," Wushlugton Slur.
The Conventional Dollur.
The boy finally confined to me that he
was coming to New York, and with
$1.50 lu his pocket.
"You ure tempt lug Fate!" I ex
claimed, nud urged him by nil meaus
to throw the hnlf-dollnr lulo the bay,
as we crossed over ou tho ferry,
But ho was brave, and declared he
would succeed, iu spite of couvcutiou
nlltlcs. I'uck.
Wherein He Failed.
"Here,"- said tho president of the
street railway company, "you'll hnve
to look for another job. We must
make a change."
"What's tho trouble? Wo hiiveu't
had a uy strikes lately. Pvo succeeded
iu keeping the men satisfied ou low
wnges, aud I've beeu cutting dowu the
other operating expenses right aloug,
bnveu't I?"
"Yes, but I've just beeu Inspecting
the curs, and I find that tho straps lu
most of them are nearly as good as
new. You must go. Tie dlrectori'U
never stuud that." Chicago Record-
Hernld.
J til
eS
B. THE JEFFERSON
SUPPLY COMPANY
IE
Being trie largest distributor of General
Merchandise in this vicinity, is always in
Fosition to give the best quality of goods,
ts aim is not to sell you cheap goods but
when quality is considered the price will al
ways be found right.
Its departments are all well filled, and
among the specialties handled may be men
tioned L. Adler Bros., Rochester, N. Y.,
Clothing, than which there is none better
made; w. L. Douglass Shoe Co., Brockton,
Mas9., Shoes; Curtice Bros. Co., Rochester,
N. Y., Canned Goods; and Pillsbury's Flour.
Thi9 is n fair representation of the class
of goods it is selling to its customers.
iiiiiiiiiuiiiiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiumiiuiiiuiiiaaiiiuiuiiuiiiiauii
Brookvilk' Va. Since 1878.
2 FIRST-CLASS COMPAMES.
JOHN TRUDGEN, Solicitor, Reynoldsville, Penn'a.
. BATTERIES OF WARSHIPS.
The Pennsylvania and Colorado Pack
ed With Guns.
The descriptions of the two armorel
cruisers, the Pennsylvania and Colo
rado, now building at the Cramps'
yards, bring out tho fact that they
will be packed with guns. Each vea
sel will carry 66 pieces of ordnance,
ranging In caliber from the 8-lnch,
breech-loading, high-powered rifle to
the 1-pounder. Each vessel will
mount four 8-Inch and 15 C-lnch guns,
which will constitute the main batter
ies. The auxiliary armament la
made Is made up of 18 S-inch, 12 3
pounders, 8 l-pounders, 2 3-pounder
field guns, two machine guns and six
automatic pieces. Such an arma
ment reveals a tendency to return to
the old method of giving a ship as
many guns as she could carry and
serve effectively. In the old days of
tho sailing navy some of the llneot
battle ships, notably the Pennsylvania,
carried as many as 130 guns. Very
few of these pieces were of heavier
caliber than the 82 or 42-pounders.
The 68-pounder was then regarded as
a very heavy caliber, and the larger
Shell gun was supplied but sparingly.
A ship like the Pennsylvania ot the old
days she was burned at tho Norfolk
navy yard In 1861 required from 1,000
to 1,200 men to perform the duties of
seamen and artillerists. The broadside
weight of metal thrown from a ship
of this class was very light as com
pared with one or her successors of
to-day, and the amount of physical
labor required to produce this result
was enormous. The aggregate weight
of metal thrown by 25 42-pounders.
each of which was served by a crew
of six or eight men, would not equal,
or more than equal, the weight of one
modern projectile of the highest type.
SCIENTIFIC HERALDRY.
Some of the Curious Coats of Arm
Recently Seen.
A correspondent of the London
Times gives somo curious example
of science adapted to heraldy. They
are derived from banners and banner
ets which hung in the reception room
of tho British Association during its
recent meeting at Glasgow. The ban
ner of Sir William Hoggins, the em
inent spectroscoplst, shows the solnr
spectrum for a crest and tho conHtel
lation Orion for a coat of arms. That
of Sir William Crookes presents a
radiometer and three prisms, together
with the quaint motto: "Ubl crux lul
jux" whero the cross (Crookes)
there light. On Herechel's coat of
arms there appearthe sun In the chlof
and a telescope In tho base. Sir Will
iam Turner bears aa a charge a
wheel- Siemens blazons what Is ap
parently a beot root he was Inter
ested in sugar produced from that
source, and Sir Roderick Slurchlson,
geographer and geologist, a oectcn
shttli.
L. M. SNYDER,
Practical Horse-Shoer
and General Blacksmith,
K1
1
9 I
llnre-ihoe1ntdoneln the nestee mannei
And by tlie lutiMt Imnroved method. Ke
(lulling ot all klnde carefully and prumpUj
done. rJATiurAtrnos Uuakamtjuid.
HORSE CLIPPING
Btb Jut received a complete set of sn
ehliio hone clippers of Ifttcwt etyle '98 patten
i nd am prepared to do ellupluR lo lasbeel
possible mauuer si reasonable ratea.
. aukeoabt. sear t'lf lb, lie jqvldav lilt, Ps,
j
j BUFFALO, ROCHESTER S PITTSBOBSR EL
I CONDENSED TIME TABLE
IS KFFECT NOV. J, 1901.
NORTH Hot'ND.
T.irrr.nn tim.
14
I.VSVC.
r!ttihnrg i
Allt'Klii'iiy I
Iliitlcr
t'raliflivlllo
Wost Mwgrove. . .
Kcho
I A. M. I P. M.
iH
10 12
r. m. I r. x.
t 4 10 10 0
b 21
6 K
6
6 SO
6 fto
7 80
7 SO
7
8 OB;
I toy ton !
I'tmxsn Inwnry pr: A. M,
14 4
1 40
1 24
1 S
"i'oi
2 l:
S 28
8 0i
3 10
4 14
14 (M P. M.
runxsjmawnoy ivt i i
14 10t 1 43
I 2 onj
nitr Han
8 8"1
8 51;
(1 (1.1, 14 ttO'
6 ('.", 12 f7
C. .d M. Junction.
2 .(I
Hullois
Fulls Crock
hrnrkwiiyvillo..
KMltWfiy
Johnsnnlmrg.. ,
Mt.Jewett
Ntiwton
2 3d!
8 1
P. M.
2 47
8 0
8 4.1
4 111
6 H
1 10
7 Oil
7 II
K ml
8 ai
8 .V.,
A. M.
1 44
1 M
i 4:.
8 or
8 mil
P. M.
6 on
6 2.
Bradford Ar.
e oo
P. M.
HutT.il ,
lioehi'stcrT
..Ar.
11 fill
8 an
t 7 60.
P. V. P. M.
Additional trnln leaves Butler for Punutaw
ncy 7:30 a. if. daily, cxicpt Sundays.
KOITH BOT'NP.
K.mKr.N timk. i 13 I 8
8
J.CUV0 A. M
Knrlirster I ....
M , .'. !!. P. H.
P. M.
I f 7 1.1 1
POM
IlillTalo I,v.
..! iTftifTi1
Bradford .
A.M.!
p. H.
14 10
14 S9
14 f
1 42l
P. M.
A. 91.
12 4U
. L7.'.
t 7 4-
8 15
e s.1
Ncwioii
Mt. Jowctt
Johtiiioiilmr....
Klilcway
JtrockwayvllJe..
Fnl In Creek
8 20
8 44
9 27
) .Vi
10 30
10 1
11 Oi l
II 07
11 81
1 1 4.V
7 14
8 00
1 fill
8 1.
2 80
8 .V!
Im nols f o jo1
2 47
9 0t
2 5:
9 l .i
9 22
Ki. at junction. I 0 -17
Bl Run
!'un.x;titii!vnoy nr.
runxtititiiwney lv'
havtou I
Kelio
Went Moxgrove.. ,
CralRsvllIc i
7 18
7 2
7 SO
9 4.'
3 XI
10 00
A. K
8 8
V.
8 II
8 24
S 4f
9 On!
Hutler
0 47
ft 84
Pllijilmrif f I H 00
0 4A
,
Arrive. 'a
Additional train leave l'unjtmtnwney for But
ler 4:33 p. m. dally, except Sunday.
CI.EARFirxn DIVISION.
EASII'.RM TIMK.
Arrive. Leave.
ReynnMnvllle
full Creek
liuUoi
A.M.
p. a.
12 2H'....U AM.Jnuc-ll.m...,
7 Wl
?3
Ciirweinvllle
.. Ctearll'fl. Slkt. St. ...
BCt
t 7 10 11 80 ....Cluiirlld, S. V.C
P. M. I A. jf. 'Leave. Arrive.
8 W
A. M.
P. V.
Daily. f bni'y except Sunday.
Trains:) and 6 arc no 11.1 voKtiUiled, with harvd
aniuudny roachpK, and rrcllning chair earn, alio
culu rr dally except Sunday.
Trillin 4 and 7 liavo I'ullman SlHrer between
BtirTnluand I'ituburg, and KocheUT and Ptttt
burir. KDWARD C. LATEY,
tieueml riiseiiirer Aennt,
( Form N. P. 2.) KocheMer, N. Y.
hnrnrrrn
AT
'CCEEEXXZi
u ttxrsnmr
YOUNG'S
PLANING
MILL
You will find Sash, Doors,
Frames and Finish of all
kinds, Rouh and Dressed
Lumber, High Grade Var
nishes, Lead and Oil Colors
in all shades. And also an
overstock of Nails which
I will sell cheap.
J. V. YOUNG, Prop.
Magnetic Pol Expedition.
The peninsula of Bootha Fells, the
most northern part of the mainland
ot North America, has been chosen
for the headquarters of Prof. Amund
sen's three-year magnetic pole expe
dition. The magnetic polo lies wtlh
ta this peninsula, the most northers
point of Which la In . ihnnt ltlt,i.i
72 degrees north.
75 73
p. x. p. M.
1V
s .hi i a
8 211 12 4A
8 11 12 2H
7 81 11 4'.l
7 It 11 8x
11 2i.
11 M
ft M
A. 1.
Tj'S
" 46
A. W
1 84
2 21
87
8 II
26
8 l
4 OS
4 1
4 -at
4
5
ii
7SO
4
3
8 84
4 17
4 at
4 ii
i:
I
A