Wm VOLUME 6. KEYNOLIWVILLE, PENN'A., WEDNESDAY, JULY 21, 1897. NUMBER lo. tlrttlrtirtti Mm ffrtblre. KNN H Y LV A N I A H A I LI W") A I). IN KFKKl'T .IVNK 2 1W. lMilliuli'lililii F.iie H.vlliimil Division Tlnm Tnlilc. Trains letup MtlftuiHitl. KASTWAKIl : n 111 TrnlM s, dully, except Humliit . for Snnlui'v. W llUi-iluine srt:iniin. HuttlsliiiiK ilml l In- lulri tiictllnii- stn tlim, iirrUllnr ill I'lillmli liliin tl:::i in.. New Vol U. V::i . ni .1 Hull lliinir. n.ln.i W iililnirtiin. T:l.' p. in I'lillnuin I'm lor up from W IIIIiiiii-iioii lo I li H sitlfl li In mill pn iiL'i'r coin'lii - from Kimi" ! riillinli'tili!ii mill W lllliim.iiil lo liiiltlnioie nnd w h Inirttiii. 4:trt p. in.Trtiin H. ilnlly ctccpt Siiiiilny for IhinWintir mill Intci mi illiitc Minimi, in-. rlvltiKiil riillnili'lplilii 4::M. M. ; New Voik, T::ei a. M. I 1 1 in ii it Slfi-iitivj cms from linn llnirv In I'lilhiilclplilll mill New York. I'lillitilc Iplilti pnwnccm nil letiiiiln In -lei'in-i- ninil'.iin licit until ::m A. M. !'::H p. in.- Train 4. ilnlly fur minliitvy. Hnrri--hiiru nnil liiieiiiii'iilnic Million.;. iiitIvIiih in I'hlliiili'lpliiii, . : . J a. M.: Nc Hinli. v ::.:: A. M. on Wi'l'li ikivs : I : I !'.'!. A l. on Sllll illiVi Hlilllllinrc. H:3il A. M.: Wll-liltl-Mon. inn A. M. I'lillnuin rni from III If unil illlitirs port to I'liil'iilclphtlt - tni'l HHltlii : to W iisliltmli'li. I'n.-si-iiifi'rs In wli ' ' for loiltltnoic nnil ii-lilinoiin lll In' triiti-fviriil lino W n-lilniMoii slicpcr lit V II jliinixport. rH-si-iiurr com-lic finm Krit' to I'lillmlrlplilll anil llllliln-port In Hitltl nune. - WrTWHI T:!l n. m.--Tralii I. dully csvi-jit Sunday for Kl.lwiiy, I'lillols, (li'iinoi'i : 1 1 I I in -nieilitilf Htmlon-. Li-iivc Klilmwiy lit :t:l'l p. !tl. for l.i-ii'. li :." ii . in. Trulii i. linil) (or Villi- mid ivi-t-nteilliiie polniH. r.: . p. in.-- !'i :i in 1.. ilnlly H Sunday i'o. K::tn".ind llll "It ii'mI In to !.!: ion. Tiniiiiii ti;ain rn nidi'Twoon I liOM Till-. I-AsT ANHMll I'll. TliAIN IS Ii-ims rlol:nli-lpl'l:i '" A. in.: W'll-llillirtoit. 7.1' A. V.1 Illllthiiorc. S;MIA. M.: Villcnii.iiri, iii:l.'. A. M.: il:iily t Smi iv. tin ivlii'-' ii' !'i Hi "coil ni i: !'. l. n :! Ii I'tl'llnilill I'lll'oi- fill- fl-otil I'iill.-Mli'lol:::! lo iilninispo' 1 null i.:i.i-.i i- ooiirli to Kan;-. Tli.MN aii-tw - o "ik r' ; -.V. p. t.i.i I'liil.i- 1 .1 1 ill . II:1.'!! p. In.: Wm-IiIicjiiu.. IKI" p. In : Kiilllli.ori'. p. til; iia;l u'Tlvini: rt Ill-ill wo'.iil at 1l-..'0ii. in. I ' ii ' 1 1 1 1 :: 1 1 xli'i'pitiL . in fi-om l'lillaili Iphln lo I-'jIo ati I tlirolmii jiaxi'inri'i' '-omi'Im's fi-oi-i I'lii'a ili'ilila to I'lii'linil llall!liio:. '.i William lil! t TKAIN I li'inr !' at ': " a. in., il i:iy fxi'i-pl Suniluy . arri ina hi I nlft ihmI ;: l "IioiiNsoxnuKc; wailhoad. I Unilv fxet')t Siimliiy.) TliAIN II' Iimim's KIiIl-uiiv at H:l.i a. in.: John- mililitH'K at i):'Mn. ni., iirrivlni: al l li rnionl at n:::i' a. in. TWAIN 20 li-nvns ( li.riiioni at lil:4fi . ni. ar rivlmr al .lolnnMinlniri: nl ll::tii a. in. and KltUwav hi II :.V a. m. uk;way & c Li:AKi' ir.Li) n. u. AN'I t'l)Nl'.TIONS. 11AII.Y KXCT.l'T SVXPAV. ."IH'TIUVAKII. X OK TJI VA 1 1 1 1 . A.M A.M. STATHNK i'.M. I'.M. "5m."" " I.'i-iiomi" ."iini n;n .Ml ii'l l:iimiKi 4 1 ti:.i Ki:i(i 7."i? I jiipoiinni til .v. 1 1 Ii H 4a m. .Mni-yn 2 4."i ln 1 Pi :' "' "Kiiiip 4'!.. tin i ii:in ii4ti Wili'nx s4; 11 44 7i"i .Tfil,ns..iiliiilif :i3" K ;ii i'jifl 11 l.i Kliluunv -J 'M 7 .v. 12 13 1I2: Island liiin 2 12 7 13 ifi H2H Mill llavi'ii 2I 74i 13 27 :ii liol:inil IS7 M 12:il 1140 Shorts MIiIh I .vi ; :;l l:Vi 4." Hliii li.M-k l is 7 ." 12:17 1147 Vlm vard linn 14'! 7 3s 12 4(1 411 (arili'l 144 7 24 12. Ml Hum HriM'kuiivvllli! 1:1:1 7 111 12 V III Hi I. iiii. Mill- 127 : II 107 1012 llai vi vx linn 1211 :ni 1 1ft 1020 1'iiIIk t'rti k I 11 71H 1 40 10 :fi inllol 12 4a ii jo J. Ii. lll'TClllXSllN, .1. It. WOOIl, Gn. Munnui-r. Ui. I'iihh. Atf't. LLKGHEX Y VALLKY 11AILWAY (.COMPANY eiimmenclnp; Sunday, May 1(1. lrtifi, Low tirade lMvihiun. KAHTWAIIII. iNo.l.iNo..VNo.!i.l 101 DTATHIMI. ltud Bunk LnWHoiiliam .. . New Iti'llilclii'li Ciuk ItldKi' MuyHvlliitT 7.uinnii'rvlllu . . HriHikvilUt Holi 'ulliir Itvyinildsvlllv . I'mtfoiiHi l-'ullHllrfc-k.... ilullolB f ahiilii Wlnlnrliuru . . . I'i'nHt'ld Tylnr llentiEidtu liriint Orlftwood I P. U.'A M A. M.IP. M 4 :tt I 4 . I A 10, A 20' A IN IA 27i A 2111 A XI; A 4(. I 6 .V2 tl III! It If. 111 ll.l U JA tl 2r. 'B 271 II 411 It 45 7 (l Iff li 4Ni 201 7 on Mi " nil 10 2.i 1 :to I 40 ' (., 10 Xi 4:1 a:ii IN :i7 47 15 7:tl 7 41' 7 Sa lt 1: h :ii 27' H m H Thi! PJ.-m !p- " M- U'KHTWAUI). Nti.2 I No.tl iNo.I0 Km STATIONS. Driftwood ti 1-0 Ml !itM1..!!ttU TyUir t'unllfld Wlnuirburu .... Hnliitln Duliois l-'iillhtiicek PawoiiHt ltynilUvlllu.. Fullor Hull Krookvlllti Hutiinitrvil)e... . Mtiysvllle DakHld'-'u H. A. H. m. i: in, A : A Ml -til ill: 2111 II at. I 7 OH! 7 I... 7 211 II'. A 4 0 ; 43.12 4.5 0 411 II Ml 7 An, 12 M ai 7 ill 11 juii H U'l M 221 -m t; H 4l! H .171 til 17 w 21 1) 40 llll it: A2 on! in New llotlilnlit'm LuwHoniiaui. ltod Unnk.... 4,' AA 111. I p. M P TrutiiH dally exi'ppl Hunday. fAVII) Mct'AliUO, Gkk'i,. Hl'pT. JAP. 1'. ANIV;i;HON Ukn'i. 1'AttB. AOT. B UFFALO, ROCHESTER & PITTS BURGH RAILWAY. Tlieahort lino betwwn DuHoIk. ltlriiiway, Brndford, HaluuiaiH'ti, liuffulo. itocliiiHUir, Nlaitnru KulU und poinm in 1I10 uppvr oil region. Oa and nflor Nov. l-llli, lHtW, pussen- 6er trulini will unlvuand di'part from Kulls reek Htutlun, dally, except Sundiiy, um fol lowHt 7.26 a m and 1.35 p m (or Corwenn lllu and Olearlield. 10.00 a 111 liuffulo und Itoeliiwter mull For Uroekwayville, Uidtiwity.JoliiiHonliurK.Mt. JiiwhU, Hrudfiird.Huliinitinuu, llulfulo und KiMtlieHti'rt eoiinectiiix ut JolinuoiiliurK witli 1'. & E. train H. for Wilcox, Kane, Warreu. Corry and Erie. 10.27 a in Ai'i'onunodullon For Bykea, ltlu Bun and Piinxnutuwitey. 10.2H a ni For KiynoldnvllI. 1,11 D 111 Bradford Accommodation For Beeclitrtw, llrockwiiyrllle, KUnionl, Car luon, ltliluwuy, JoliiiBOiiliinn, Mt. Jewutt and Bradford. p. ni. Accommodation for HunXHU- tawney und 11 1 u Kun 4.28 u. m.-Miitl-I'or DuBoU, Bykc, Big Bun I'niixhiitiiwimy und Waln. 7.40 jp 111 Accominodutluu for f , 141 and Fuiixautuwnuy. PaiMUHKew ure requcHted to pi Irk eu before outerluy tlie curiy jrubs 1'tiarnu of Ten Cmm will be colT , j'on duotorn when farea are puid oL. roni allatutlouii where a tlckelofllce Allied. TUouMund nilki ticket at two eeiiu per mile, good forVatuiuKe between all atutkiiia. i. H. MoIntvbi. Anent, FalU Creek, Pa. ti. 0. Iapky, Gun. Pan. Agent, Hocbrater N. Y. GOVERNORS' PAY. From at.non tn Wlo.l.-.W In the IlntiRe at Thrlr fnlurloK. Tlirpn Ktut" 1 .f tilt- 4."i pay 10,000 A your Piicli to tin ir fhirf pxi'cutivrf", or f"-i.0l)0 lump tlitiu is pnitl 11 rnliiiiet nfllrrr. Tlii're tlin-n utittcn urn Now York, Ninv .Tcrry mid I'riiiisylvaniit. All ttiri'o ptnti'K Imvp ii:t'ri'iicd tlio pom finisnt kit) of llit'ir (jtivi riiinn within ro rcnt yenm. I'ntil lite jircut nt pontitu tinn vrn n:::l:di'. m iiip tphw niio tlio miliiryi'f t!;p I'l'vnt.' v : f Ncv,- Yorkvns 4,000, inn! the- i.n'.i 1 hi m if I'limsyl Tnniii nittl Ni iv .Ti v y rrcfivnl l(ri,000 pnt'li. At tin- .!:: t tlm 1,'tivi'i iior of NpvivIii n t i it d iril.ii'U) mitt tho gov ernor of Lfvti --ini:t 11011. Ill recent y,-i,vK t'ltip liaa Ij-tii nil ut trinpt nt pi justiiii'iit of tl'P 1 alinirs of ninny Rovtiti ttH m tin t tin limy itu: forni im fur n i l opsililn to tlm impnr tanre of tlio tlntirt of the rfflcp. 1'lin Rovprnor of Mip.-:i:rlnipttn, for wlionn orictt thorn is mi cliflitm oach yonr, for merly rtnivrtl $."1 .(.il) Hilary nml now Rets $S,00(l. TlioKovormirof litiiii.iiaiui, for wliose i iilce tht io U nil elcetion ev ery fourth vi-iir, fmnierly r"i'civeil j'i, 000 and now jfetd $1,000. The jfiivern nr of Iiidiima i;i ti $."i,000 u year for 11 four yearn' term, or $20,000. The rov ernor of OJiio $H,000 a yenr lor n two yt ars' t mi. Connecticut pays her piwerner 4,000, and littlo Eliodo Is land pay if;!. 000. Tlie New lJntilitnd etates f tho north border iiro net very lihernl In tlini'imi pen:..tion of their pivernorH. T ho nov cmor of Maine i;t is A'j.noo a vear. 'J'lto governor of New Himipid'irp receives $3,0C0, and tiiiiin iiy not only $1,000. Tint iovenior of Vermont has $l,i()Q it year. Now Cl.nco is not 11 larc salary for tlie niueinor cf a Rovcreiun Amevi oau stale, luit it is ns uiueli an Vermont pays or Oregon cither. But tho jjoverii or of Oregon has n four yearn' term, whereas the governor of Vermont I1113 11 term of only two yearn. It lias never been ejitahiislied ollicially what, on a certain iiieineralilo occasion, the Koveru or of North Carolina said to tho govern or of rVrofh Carolina. It Is supposed hy many pem-ns that- this mysterious al lusion liore some, reft renco to liiittid iu tosii'iuitH, but n mnru probable explana tion of the conversation is, perhaps, to Up found in the fact that ti.o governor of North Carolina, 01m of tho ohtot and largest of tho original states, gets only fii.OOO salary, wliilo the governor of South Carolina, a smaller nnd less important 1 1 innionwejilth, receives $3, 500. Tho gi.vernor of (ieoi gin receives $:t,00; thegovi rnor of Florida, $:(,")00. MK'hignn pays a governor $4,000; Mon tana, u state of inui'h smaller popula tion, $5,000. In Kentucky tho rato is $0,o0; in Missouri,?,"), 000; In Nebras ka, $4,000; in Kansas, $3,000. Mary land pays $4,600; Texas, $4,000; Ida ho, $3,000; West Virginia, $2,709. Del aware und Utah have the same stand ard of compensation for tlioir govern ors, $2,500. The governor of AJabamu rocpivps the saiun salary ns the Rovcrn or of Alaska. $3,000. Wisconsin pnys $, 500 and Colorado $3,000. Km York Sun. Th Ideal SchoolhonM. To begin with, says Mrs. Whitman in The Atlantic, the entrances of a school boo se should bo in ado as inviting as those of a homo. If there be a yard, no mutter how small, it should huvo, first of all, evergreen trees in it or some bit of Jenfuge which, winter and Hummer, would bring a uiossngo from tlie woods. It should have flowers in their Reason, and vines should be planted wherever possible. Within the school every color shoald be agrecablo and harmonious with ull tho rest. Ceiling, floor, wood work, walls, nre so to bo treuted as to make a rational and beautiful whole. In cutranco halls, for example, where no studying is done, a fine, pleasing red or cheerful yellow is an excellent choice In bright, sunny rooms a dnll green is at onoe tlie most agrecablo color to the eye and perfect as a background for such objects us casts or photographs. In a room where, there is no sunlight a soft yellow will be fonndof ndiniruble nso. The ceilings should be uniformly of an ivory white tint, which will bj reflection conserve light and will be re fined and in key with nil other colors. The treatment cf wood is a study in it self. Briefly und for practical use, wood can bo treated in two legitimate wuys either it cuu be painted with rclution to the wull colors, or it can be stained to anticipate the results of time upon wood surfaces. A Vnliu Defrnao. In a case soinu yearn ago where sur viving relatives claimed $3,000 for the loss of a man's life occasioned by the rumiway horse of the defendant the fol lowing defenses were put in: First The horse was a kind horse, und would not have run away hud he not been fright ened, so the par ty who frightened the horse was to blume. Second Even after the horse started some person diverted the horse from his course, without which the defendant would not have been knocked down, so the party who thus diverted the horse was to blame. Third The defendant had plenty of time to get out of the way find was himself to blamo. Fourth The de fendant was a pauper, not earuing any money, so his death was not a pecuuiary loss, hut rather a benetit to his family. In this case the jury gavj the widow verdict of $300. This result wai ob tained by putting down the amount each Juror was willing to give and dividing it by twelve. Interview in Now York bun. i FIGH"r FOR A BIRDHOUSE. I"tjiMtrhM Driven tint by Illiirlilrdn. Wrrn the Final Vlrlnra, "One spring," said n lover of birds, "there camp to n birilhou in my gar den n pnir of great errsti d flycnteliers. t hnd 11 dinipii hirdhonws scattered around. This particular one wns ubont A foot square, with n peaked roof nml a rhimney at each end, n doorway for the birds to go in and nut anil n couple of nngt r holes boreil llnt.ugli tlin bnck to ive tlie house li-ht and air. "This birdhousp, the summer beforn, had been occupied by a pair of blue birds, who had left their nest behind them. This nest the great crested fly rntchers pullid npnrt nntl threw out of the house, every twig and straw. They leaned tl'e lit uf-e out coirl'ttely nntl then tin y Vir.t.ght in evirilhing new nml built n le t i f their own and set tled down comfortably for I ho summer. "Hut in n few days a pair of blue birds ciime along, nnd they made for this reuse. It mitht have been the snnie identical pair i f b'tielinhi that cc t ui ied it the si:nin: r 1 1 fore. I don't know 1 lout that. thi.n:h I have no ('.cul t that robins and 1 tin r birds that have been south for the winter, hun dreds of milts nwny, do ct nip bc-k in the spring to the snmcplacis and to I ho Santo tires. Anyl.ow tilt.-; . ir of blue liids wt.nt"! th.11 l'irdhov.iv, and tin y v.ue K inly (o lii ! t for it, ai.d tl:at ii what tbey ditl. l i t- Ilycatrlicr is is nice little I 1 tii.il 11 in 1 ly plucky suit of a flghtci, but not n mutch ler the I hie Itird. They bail a craitil rount! up i'lsido tho house, mid linrlly the bluebirds pitched the llyrr.ti lu rs out, tun) later tl.t y piirlud our t vny stick of furni ture that the flycatchers laid brought in, cleaned tho house out entirely and thru brought in fresh material ami built a i:rv i.t st uceonling to their own ideas, nnd they settled ot.wn for the summer. "Well, 11 few days after that a pair of wiii scttuic liloro, nntl tin y tttik u fancy 10 that par.icuhir birdhousp, loo, und they sailed li;;ht ill and tc.eklt tl tho blucbird: on the spot. You couldn't sen the ll;;ht from the Mound, but every now anil then you could see a straw or rt feather shoot ont of t-'.c front door of the house. Tin I hit bird is n good, sound tighter, but the w:i 11 i:i 11 beller one, nml the upshot was that tho wrens fairly put tho bluebird out and took possi'ssinn of tlm hirdlnwsc thenisi'lMs. And then tho wrens did just what tlm others had done. They pitched out ev ery scrap of stnlf in tl:o birdhousp just Uiuibled it out of tho door, to fall on the ground and thru they brought in few stuff und built a nrst for them selves. "Nobody lnolivtvd tho wrens. They taid thero nnd raised their young there, und in tho full they nil flew away und left I ho birdhouso iigaiu de nertcd for tho winter. " New York Kun. LADIES WHO STOLE. Strange Tnlra Are Tolil of Our Anorstmrs of Washington's Time. Wo naturally have a very exultvd opinion of the aristocracy of our coun try nnd can scarcely be convinced tknt the ludies of society in tlie early days of independence conducted themselves in any but the most dignilvwl mnuner. In deed some cf their descendants would feel highly I'lntcd to know that they in any wise resemble their supposed court ly ancestors. It is to bo Jiopi d that they are not kiu to tho personages referred to in the following complaint: One of our -curly statesmen actually ooiupluius that "bet weou tipppo bejiux and fushionubV belles un honest fellow will stuud agoud chance of being fleeced by the politest tissue if niifitukcscou. ceivuble. Tho gentleman will help him self very casually to your hut if it is Utter thun his. tnko up your umbrella with the most absent nir imaginable, bear off your loose coat without ouco perceiving his mistakc-und pick upy-our gloves, 'they so much rescmblo his. ' " And now for tlie ladies' part in this proceeding: "The lady will horrow your penknife, very accidentally put your pocket hand kerchief iuto her mud or playfully take your ring from your finger or breastpin from your bosom, ull us innocently us though it was tho very thing yon called UjKin her for, so thut between ludios und gentlemen you will stand a good chunce of being turned out, stripped of all your possessions, uccording to the newest rules of etiquotto." Philadel phia Press. Too Had. Of course tlx y were both dear friends of the girl nuder discussion. Femiuiuo critics are always deur friends of tho one they criticise. "She has such a lovely disposition," aid tho first dear friend. . "And she is such a brilliant tulkor, ' tuid the second dour friend. "She is getting a little old," said the first deur friend, "but I see no reason why she shouldn't get married, provid ed" "Yes?" said the second dear friend inquiringly. "provided," eoutiuuod the first dear friend, with an air of doepconocru, "she ever meets n blind niuu. " "Yes. Isn't it too bad?" returned the eonud dear friend. Chicago Post, At various clubs in France lists of eligible girls bncked by glitteriug bank lolls are to be found. Of lata years sport has become a kind jA idolatry, 80 says the London Meth- itTiroes. MOST INTERESTIN BURYIN. A Story Tltnt V Tntil In f Snnlli Caro lina Churchyard. "Deeti through tho bury in ground? I known nbout most nil the flue monu ments, " volunteers the boss lifter the rhurch has been insppettd. Ho is dressed In n full suit ot blue joints. Ho is healthy looking, long legged nnd Rnui.t, nml 11 broad brimmed felt hat nnd drooping black mustache seem in keeping with his swinging gait and odd, drawling accents. Ho fairly beams upon finding that his services ns guide ure ac ceptable. "This is a mighty tasty stone," he comments, laying Ids brown hand on a lnnrbln shaft. "They give out that it erst f !0. It's tolerable plain for that, but, then, the (iriggses mostly has things plain. They say Miss Ciriggs wnnted a harp 011 it, and it wouldn't have cost no mom either, but old miiu Uriggs he jist shut up like 11 steel trap at tho notion of a harp, lie 'lowed they could git this monument (with a stress on tho "i:m nt") or none ut nil. 'Twns Miss Uriggs' 1 b-ter what died. She took n lit nvy colli 'lo.ig about March. "I take it that that there grave is thft me.t intci. still buryin 'luoncst the whole lot," he goes on, lending the way to 11 spot between two tall pines, win re the ground is thickly covered with brown pme needles. '"1 hat W;sJ a '1' '.. The iiflit ci.ine off toward sinnl- un, ti'.t in 1'ic innuut .ins, unil I l.in f. Hi v.- v :, i haultii lure in a wagon and l.nii. i quick, after 12 o'eleek at night. Yen see, it was against the l.iw then ill ll.i 1:1 way Im I; days tn light, and the one what ditl the killiu he nml the st(t:l:tis was tmxitms to git across into (ieoruia bt fine the brsineis leaked out. I (H.re member the naines now, but they were, big people. Due was 11 governor from up hero by (ireenville soim wheres. Tho (lend mini was brought along on 11 com mon wagon, nntl tin re wasn't time foi no futit nil nor nothiii. Koine pine tops, gietn, fresh broke pinn tops, was throwed en top rf the wugon Indy, to miiko thin In k belli r. After the grave was ti. 'oil up in their huiry like, but not lil.ii. to leave it witli no marl; to knew it by, Ihey took two of the pine tops and stuck 'tin up, one to tlie head and one tn tho font. These twr. tietsls them same pino tops. Scrni like the Lord Almighty let 'em glow purpose to keep that sin ecu mini!. " " What wns the cause of the quarrel?" he is usked. "It ain't exactly know id for sure. Some holds out. it was about aboondc- line 'twiit two plantations, and I' heard it raid it was a old elcctit squabble. Anyway, the dead man wm llxiu to many soon, und his sweetheurl never ditl git over it to enjoy herself uc more. " N.w York Post. THE CAMEL'S HUMP. Tho Latrat Mrlrotlfle Kiplanatioa of Iri lrlalu anil I'urpotr. When did tho camel get its hump? Be it. known that camels did not originally have humps on their backs. So says Professor Cuttnneo of tho Itul ian Institute of Hcieiioe. Tho proof that they did not und tbr explanation of why tlxy have them now is given by this savant in u recently published monograph, which is the result of sci en title tndy of the sobjit't. The Jliima is known to have been used at a beast of burden centuries be fore tlm discovery of tho western hemi sphere, but if 1 i.yi-erted that thousands of years bt !ou' ilio flrst llama curried a loud npou its back rhecnniol hud been douipsticuted and wot used for tho trans portutiou of burdens. It is upon this point t'mt the Italian savant rest iiis theory ns to tho forma tion of time uuiiuul's hump. In tho be ginning, he says, the cumel, like the llama, wus straight of buck, but 100 centuries, perhups, of making a pack animal of tho cumel have brought about 4io change. At first tho skin grew loose upon the camel's back. Then there nisi upon its knues the skin grew thick uud cullous. .Soon nature begun to pad this burdened part with fut und muscle, then lor countless generation heredity did its work. Little by little tho hump grow, until itlluully ucquired its present size. The use of tho cuniel in tho desert places of tho world also pluyed its purt in tho fornj-Htiou of this portion of its auutomy. For, being forcod to go with out food for days ut a time, uuturocaine to tho r esc no of the cumel uud provi dently stored these humps with fut which should nourish tho beast through its periods of privutiou. Now York Journal. Supremely KxuHpuratloa;. "Don't you think Mrs. Hpurrell has an awful temper?" "tihe hu, but can yon blume the poor womuu? tiho has u husband who just absolutely won't get mud ut ull." Ty pographical Jouinul. Dear Iudoad, "The dour, dmp girls!" exclaimed Mrs. Puwkius, looting ut her fushiun able daughters enthusiastically. "Yes, the dear, dear girls," mutter ed Mr. Puwkius despondently. Pick Mo Up. To Kid tho Uuuw of lllaek Ant. You muy extcrniinato black tvi1! by first keeping out of their reuoOnll sweets. Htuiid your cuke and. sugar boxes iu u pun k water, thou "argpud tho shelves put eitlv.'. luveuder, ground cloves, or, better, camphor. Ladies' Uome Journal. ALWAYS OPEN. flow f.ak Michigan Is Made Navlffab! All the Vrar Rnnml. Navigation on Lnko Michigan is nev er closed. .StpnniPts run back and forth across tho lake nnd hctwepii the ports of the wpst shorn of the hike during the eutirn winter v ih rcmurkublo regulnr ity. Tho Hist attempt nt wintpr navi gation on the trnnslako routes wero mnde by tho Detroit nnd Milwaukee Hnilrnnd compnny and by tho now do fuiiPt Kngeliminn Trnnsportution com puny many years ugo, und tho sneers of winter ventures breaine established as tho character of the steamers was improved and development were made in nmriiin enginery. Now winter nnvi gntioii proceeds almost uninterruptedly, nntl the new car ferries steam buck and forth with : i: ; !'. rij'nrt! for weather or for ice. TV i.cessof the enr ft rrles on Luke ' .1.1 and the cur ferry which th'' iir iu tho Straits of Mnt ki;... ,. '. My thp cuin-'n of tho annum li lt'' negotiations nre in prog-.t: -- I In tl-.c construction of ice bn ; '.': : . t t t"ir.ui rs that will puuble til '.: '-..inr.: to k"ep them ill coimnis-it 11 ., tl..- !.:;l;p i'n,i vier and lower l-.il:- .ititi r.ir.iiig tint v.inter. Tho report i " ithnut fcunilation. There i: .1 v:.it, dltfcrencp betwrpn the unvii.'ii !-a of Lake Michigan from one shore t.. the othtr, and nleng its wc. t shcie, !.i:d the utivigatiou of tho great lakes throughout tin lr It tigths and through ihe intcrhike eliauni Is. Ice brcakii g is i X" 11 ive, and occasionally the ice floi s i'i fy llie crushing powtrs ol the be:.' 1 . Ihc so called ice breakers. Onn of the i;:r fci t it s w itt ncently stall ed by a Hoe 1:1 :.r Mciiomintp w hich r ib'd not f itly the stenmer, but tho ex plosive I't.w 1 f dynamite. Tl;u tit uhlo of winlf r l avigation 011 tho chain of lnkis would i tnr in tint intci lake chan nels anil iu the c. mills. Ow ing to the digging cfitctsof the ice, it would be almost inn f . ible toope'.ate canals dur ing midwinter. Another nnd n very s viors bar to general l.il.c n.ivigatinn in win'.i r is tho prevalence t f snowstorms, diuingwhit h nothing v, kntcviT run tit w:::. tmnv is inore 1 I .'lir.etive to the siji'nt than fog. and during 11 driving snow storm it ii impossible, to sen nn 1 liin nhend, even iu the daytime. Winter imvigu tors on Luke Michigan, who arc never out of sight i f land for any great length of time, xj . rienro their chief annoy ance from riinwstmms. They manage, to steiiui iuto port win 11 snow is flying thick bcranse of their familiarity with tho route, but they occasionally get in to trouble while they are wrapped in "the tumultuous privacy of tho storm.'' It dors not follow, by uny means, that boeuuse winter navigation is sue cessfnl 011 Lake Michigan it can bo ' ntjide sucpt s'tnl in tint upper and lower I hike spi'vicc. Milwuukeo Wisconsin. Itlt h, bnt Ik-autlrul. If a young muu would coutemplnto u ideal of useful living, wo commend o him the atltlrcss delivered by Curl schnr;i nt tlie funeral of William Ktcin wuy, tho bed of tho great house of piano niiuiiifiictnrers. After referring to tho fact thut the dead man begun his aetivo lift us a simple workman and in his suoomh remained tho ideal knight of labor Mr. iSi hnrz said: "Ho was a pitttcru us a rich muu. I wish I could call tho millionaires of the luul to this bier und say to them, 'Those auni'iig you who lament that lit times poverty looks with muttering on riches Jcaru from this dead man.' "Hi million were never begrudged him. Tlio di.rk glance of envy never fell upon him. ( ov tousness itself passed him by disarmed nnd reconciled. Yes, every olio would huve rejoiced to see him still richer, for every ouo knew thut everything he got contributed to tho wcltuie of ull. "No one fulfilled better thnn ho the duties of wealth. Thero was no puffed up pride cf possession, no rxtruvaguut prank of display. Simple as ever re mained his being, i.ioilcst his mode of life. But. he knew one luxury, and he practiced it; thut wus tho luxury of the liberal l.aml u princely luxury that fow of the world's greatest have in dulged iu more richly thun lie. "It was not money ulouo that ho gave. It was tho heurt joy of tho genu ino bcuefjetor, with which lie budo the worthy welcome uud often anticipated their wants. It wus tho bright cheerful ness of tho w illing giver who could cou- orivo no abuse of his generosity. "I have si en many men iu my day, never a biggtr heart. Is it too much to suy thut iu this mail every humuu being has lost 11 brother" Youth's Compan ion. Cranky. Tho following conversation, which occurred iu one of the city ticket offices a few dnys ugo, is a sample (of the pleusunt occurrences which a ticket teller experiences in the course of bis rareer: "Give mo a time tuble," said a short man with a straight, hanging beurd to the elerk. V - " Where do you wish to go?" ."None o your business, " wus the curt reyv. A copy of the time tuble wca passed toTflo muu, uud he took his leuvo. "That's one of thoso fellows who would complain of a conductor if 1 1 fuilcd to suy 'Please' when asking for a ticket," remarked the clerk. True Flag. In tiiani the first wife may be di vorced, but uot sold. The other, wives may be divorced aud sold. Th linltatlva (Jnalltr. To that far distant region lying be low Hudson buy a fur trader took bis Boston brido aud on tho following Sun day proudly led her to the sent of hon or in tho littlo chapel. The congrega tion, to be sure, consisted chiefly of converted Eskimos, but there were a few English nnd Amrrienn resident, uud the untivps, ns the story will show, wprn not nnuppreointivo. The bride ws dressed in tho volumi nous fashion of 80 years ngo. A gener ous circle indeed would have been re quired to outline her skirts, nnd a co quettish little veil shaded the upper half of her pretty face. Entranced sat tho Eskimo women, but with the call to prayer their heads bent rpvprcntly in tho customary atti tude of worship. Wero they following tho earnest word of tho minister? Wero their petitions rising with his? On tho contrnry, ull tho women were busily en gaged iu dragging forward to tho tip of their noses tho nets which, after long nrgittg, the missionaries had induced them to ndopt to coiifliio their flowing hair. The veil of tlm Initio hnd donior aliiied their religious devotion. tuch was tlm bounty of these Hud son bay Indians th.it never but oii.cu did tho luis-iotiaries lino any ppKiesuitliis by theft. The week following this memorable Sabbath the Americans could not keep 11 barrel for themselves, even the one devoted to nshes falling i.p.n t 0110 night becnusn its lumps had bien purloined. Where they went, how ever, tint fi imcr possessors had a! nu ll .lilt cviil. licit ut the nextchiip '1 service. It is not iiloim uniting primitive! peo- plo that the imitative quality is promi nent. After Fox made bin brill! " speeches iu parliament it was the fc.-li-ion, ev. 11 ns far us Pari1-, to be a thhik injt 111:1:1, to think like Fos, whilo flip story of Ft.ir.e haughty Lntiy Imoc. 11 or of n wrecker of the west bin mined many u young followi r. It is. by imita tirn of wlmt in trivial nnd false or of what is beautiful and gorsl tlnu we d..vc; or n.t . !.t n fc.' tut p toward the like 111 -'.-; 'f what wo aduiiio. YoutV Co:: . :. lieu. A t.imff Lived lllrd. The following iiiHtuueo of longevity in n bird may bo of interest to your . render: My cousin, Mrs. C, hud n siskin given to Iter in I "SI. It had been bought ut 11 dealer's 111 1871). In tho nutttniii of 1HK4 it escaped out. of the window while flying ubr.nt Mra. (J.'s drcr.' i.g room, as it hud been in tho huhit of doiug every morning. Every 1 fl'ort was made to get it back, but it could not be found. Mrs. C. went away for the winter nnd did not return until the f'.'.lowing spring. Hi r gardener then told h r thi-.t during the winter a siskin had ((lint zt d itself into 11 cngn cf his which was hnnging outside hi cottage. Tho r iskin wus sent up to Mrs. C. nnd evinced the greatest delight ut seeing hi mistress. Iu fact, there is 110 doubt that it wus her bird. From that day until its death in September. 1890, it could never be induced to leave its cage, though tho door was often left open out purpose Loudon hpeotator, John llrown'a Ancestor. It seems thut John Brown of Ossa watomio hnd a narrow escnpo of not be ing bnrn, for Winslow tells how his Mayflower ancestor, Pctor Browne, tho carpenter, with John Goodman, wan dered off in the Plymouth woods one day in January, 1031, aud lost their, way chasing 11 deer and were out all night, hearing the lions roar aud al most freezing their feet. Finally, "it pleased Uod, from a high hill they dis-, covered" Saqnish und Clark's island im tbo buy, und so got back to tho "ramie vous, " ns Winslow terms the fort on Burial hill, "faint with travel and want of victuuls nnd almost famished, with rold. " Hud they never como iu Kansas might now bo a slave state, but it was otherwise ordered. Boston. Let ter to Spriugiield (Mass.) Republican', t Umbrnlliu. An umbrella dealer cautious against tho double use for sun nud ruin of a ruin umbrella. Silk weurs, he says, as loug us its oil lasts, then it splifs und crucks und is goun. The sun dries out tho oil, hence its hurm. A folding um brella is to be found ut some of tho shops which will pack iu an crdiuury 14 inch satchel. New York Post. Sinco the beginning of this century the use of the Italian language hits greutly iuoreused. In 1H01 itwiu-poken by 13,070,000 people, und ta lb!0 it was used by o3,400,000. The budge of office worn by the lord inuyor of Loudon contains diumouds to ihovaluo of ii00,000, and tho tempo rary owner of it bus to give a bond for it before he is pworu in. l'oint Mot Wull Takes. She John, you ure a perfect bear about tlio house. He -Maria, that assertion won't stand tho test of science a single Mo ment. A bear sleeps all winter. He doesn't buve to get out of bed before daylight every morning to stir up the Ore uud call tho hired girl. Try somo other metaphor, Mariu. Chicago Trib- Subsoribo for The Stau uud get alif tho local, county and gonerul news. VVAXTEIV KAlTllr'l'I, MEN UK WOMEN ' to travel fur ivmikiiII)Iu i.sIh1iIh1 houso In I'uiiiiHylvunla. Hnluiy STsu unci ox iwiisoM. l'ui.11 Ion peiiiiunont. Kcfe i-cncv. hne.kwa self uiklivuU stumped, envelope. I National, Hlur lii.uiunco lililg,, I liU-uio