. I LI Ml i 1. I VI .;;h.u1i.H It ' I F f I x ' 11 II. TV ii I ii-m A Wonderful Photograph, In n certain secluded little village in Urittany thero lived, some years ago, nti hot) itst peasant woman, known ns "La Veuve Yvonne." Hho happened ouo day to hoar soino of her neigh lor speaking of tln wonderful powers of photography. With absorbed at tontioti sho listened tin they told her how tlmt ly incius of thin wonderful ni t wore produced ou paper, in tlio spaeo of a in i mi to, not only stars and trees, landscapes ntid building", but (ho caprice of tlio neii, the phenomena of tlio sky mul the. most transient ex prcssiniis on tho human face. "Wonderful indeed !" she) ex claimed, clasping her bands; ami af ter a moment's patiso, sho demanded ingcrly: "Whoro aro tho bost of tbeso iimrvelotn pictures to bo seen?" "In Turin," wns tho reply. "Why, do yon ask, Mero Yvonne?" "Never mind," finid she, nodding her heml thoughtfully. "I have an idea. Yoa will see." The widow's mind was strong and simple; it did not take long to "make up." Without staying to deliberate, without listening to tho advices and warnings that besieged her ou every side, ntid without confiding to anyone the olij 'Ct of her jouruoy, she paeked up a few necessaries, ami uno lino morning, rich with tho savings of many industrious yearn, and armed with a written character from tho farmer by whom she hud been em ployed, sho set olT alouu for Paris, She arrived iu the great capital, with her scarlet petticoat, her white neckerchief, her largo cap and her lioncKt face. It was a big pluco she saw, mue.li larger than she hail expect ed; very brilliant, ami busy, aud be wildering, bnt, though BHtoui.shud.sbo was not a bit dismayed. She traversed tho interminable boulevards with the nonchalance of a born l'arisiau, giving no sort of attention to the city "lions," paying no hoed t its inouiiuieuU aod museums, its parks und garden, its gayetiea and fetes, having in bur hon est bond but a siuglo idea, uumely.tbe power of photography. Directly sho arrived sho inquired: "Who is tho bunt photographer?" Opinion differed ; somo told her Ir win, others Balomun, uthora 1'riiuk, Oustuve Levy, Iter tin I. "lint which of all these," asked the lamo, "is most successful iu portraits sf children?" In reply sho was furnished with the address of a curtain clever artist, whose name I am not at liberty to re cord, and to whoso studio sjo at ouoo hastened. "Everybody says, monsieur," she began, "that your likenesses of chil dren areadmirablc." "Everybody is very kind," roplied the photographer smiling. "That yon take them in the most graceful and natural attitudes," re sumed the dame, "and that they are ao lifelike that they almost seem to speak," "if I have nttuincd any uuusuul skill in this branch of my art, nia duuie," he replied, "it is probably be cause I have worked una ainoro. I love the little rogues. It is pure pleasure to me to perpetuate their iunooent smiles und graces. I have, moreover, plenty of little subjects of my own to practice upon. Bee here." lie opcucd tho door, called, aud tho next moment half a dozen merry chil dren, of ages vurying from three to twelve, riiHhod into tho room uud crowded round his knees. "You may imagine," ho continued, smiling, "(hat it is not always au easy mutter to roduoe these fidgety littlo customers to tho neoossury immobil ity it requires a little tact anil a good tleul of patience. It is a child, I pre. 11 ui-o, madamu, whoso portrait you wisn ittKour "Yes, monsieur, it is aohild; but lie will not trouble you with restless- uuhs," replied Duma Yvonuo, shaking her bond; "ho will bo neither potu hint nor rebellious, tho poor little love. . Good reason why he is" "Yes?" said thu artist, iutorroga tively, stroking the forehead of bis youngest child us she paused. ''Hois doad!" said D.iine Yvonne, gravely. At theso startling words, tittered in a voico In which approaching sobs be trayed themselves, the photographer felt distressed and ashamed of his own egotism. He felt ho must linro bit terly reuowed the mother's grief in exhibiting to her these fair children and caressing them before her eyes. "On and play un tho balcony," lie whispered hastily; and, as they passed through the door, he kissed them ten derly, but softly, lest bis visitor should hear. Then, returning to bis sent near her, ho said, with great gen tleness: "As the littlo child of whom yon speak is dead, it is, I conclude, a pos thumous portrait you wish to have taken tho picture of the littlo creut ure whoso soul has iled, lying iu bis whito bod, a crown of whito rosos on liis colorless forehead. It will be a painful tank to me; but to oblige you, miidamc, I shall bo hnppy, if you will givo mo your address, to proceed ns soon as possiblo to your residence." Damu Y'vonno drew from hor pocket largo red nnd bluo handkerchief. with which, quite simply, sho wiped her tearful eyes. "Thank yon, monsieur," she said ; "but I need not givo you so much trouble. Sly child has been dead six years." The photographer looked stupefied. "You hnve theu, n I ready, a portrait of your son 1" he said, after a pause "a pniutiug, perhaps, that you wish photographed?" " painting of him I?" exchiimod Damu Yvonne. Mou diou, no I or why should I linvo come all the way from Brittany? I havo no sort of relio or remembrnuco of my sweet angel's funu ; it is tho hope of obtain ing one that has indneed tno to take this long journey." Thu photographer started to his feet iu utter amazement. "Wbatiuadiiine!" he exclaimed ;"and do you imagine that without tho ori ginal, without another portrait, with out any sort of indication or guide, I can produuo a likeness of a child who died six years ago?" "What, monsieur!" cried Dnme Yvonne, in her turn, "do yon mean to any that it is impossible? Peoplo vaunt on every side the prodigies, the miracles of photography; boast that it surprises the sea in the mysterious movements of its waves, and the sky iu the rapid flight of its clouds, and renders accurately tho most intricate tracery of tho highest buildings and monument; uud cannot it cannot the art that aecumplishes these marvels reproduce a vestige, a Bouveiiir,' a shadow of my son? Cannot it givo ever so imperfect a resemblance of bur child to a dosuluto mother, who ' .Sobs broke the sontonce. Dame Yvonno could say no more. Now hero was a great griof to oon bo lo and the honor of a great inven tion to defend. The kiud-hoartod photographer did not wish tho simple pousaut to return to her Breton vil" lago disappointed, ao be reflectod a while. "Madame," be suid thoughtfully, "nothing is absolutely impossible." "Ah," sho cried quickly, "then yon can give me a portrait of my darliug?" "Perhaps," suid he. "Though he has been dead six years?" she asked. "Who know?" ho said. "I will try at any rato." "Oodbloss yon, inoiiBieur yon and your family if you accomplish this good action, "cxelai mod Damu Y'vonno, trumulously. "What can I do to bolp you? Ia there anything necessary for "You uuvo preserved the clothes of the child you havo lost?" he asked. "Preserved them?" she echoed; "I would no more part with thum than u church would relinquish its sacred relics. I have the very little gar ments, still us good as new, iu which I dressed him the last time ho rau chas ing the butterflies in tho green Heidi." "Sond them to mo directly," said the artist, "You shall havo them in tin hour, monsieur," sho replied. "Good," suid he. "Only three more questions, Whut wus tho color of his hair?" "Ooldun," she replied. "How old was be?" continued thu photographer. , "Five years," wus the reply. "Wus ho suflloiontly advanced iu in telligence to Lave auy souse of U'li gum to be pious?" he asked. "Pionsl Ah, ciell the poor little angel 1 ho was always at prsyors,"re plied the widow ; "at night, before he went to rest, at the foot of bis little bed; iu the morning, when ha rose, before the image of our blessed Lord that hung on his bedroom wall" "That is enough," said the photog rapher, rising. "Whon science and piety work band iu hand in a oommon catiso we may hope for success. I have ao strong a wish to aid you, ma dame, that I do not doubt that I shall iiud a way. Adieu I Aurevoirt" The clothes were sent, the work was begun, nnd two days afterward Dame Y'vonno received the first proof of tho portrait. Sho uttered aery of joy. "It is he I" she exclaimed. "I know him again! It is my son 1 See! there is the littlo vest with the silver but tons tho littlo trousers I made- with my own bands; thero are bis little arms, his tiny fingers, bis long golden hair falling over his shoulder. Oh, yes, it is it is my littlo child! Oil, monsieur, bow much I owo yon!" "Madame," said the photogrophnr, "in presenting to you an imaj;e which you recognize ns your son, who died six years ago, I have accomplished a miracle. Miracles aro not paid for." For us the miracle is not diflleult to explain. Nothing is so like, iu figure, air and attitude, to a child of fivo years old than another child of tho same ngn. The photographer hud merely placed before tho camera one of his own children, drossod in tho pretty ISrctou costume of tho dead boy. He was represented kneeling ou a cushion, his head bant, his faco hid den by his hands, which wore raised nnd clasped togethor iu tho noble at titude of prayer. Dame Yvonno returnod to Brittany. She showed the portrait to every one she kuow, and to all who would listen she enlarged iu terms of reverence and wouder on the marvelous power of photography, which had produced tho likeness of a boy who had been dead six years. If any ono indis creetly linked: "Dame Y'vonno, why does your son hide his face thus iu his hands?" she answered, much affected: "You must bo a bad Christian not to guess that, Tho poor angel, who is in heaven, prays for bis mother, left iu this world, bereaved und desolate." Now Y'ork News. QUAINT AMI CURIOUS. There nrn ovor 2,000 miles of rail ways iu operation in Japan. Tho British Miut coined in 1800 23,000,000 moro pieces than during 1805, Bulgaria has only seven high schools for girls, with 5,1411 jiupils and 185 teachers. St. Louis, Mo., is the largest street car manufacturing city in tho world. The output lust year was about 3,000 cars. Tho aggregato woiglit of n family living iu Van Buron Couuty.Michigan, is ouo ton. It consists of a father and mother and four children, ami when they go to church together they nil ait iu one pew. The oldest tree of which thero is authentic record is the Soma cypress of Lombardy. It is known to havo been iu existence in 43 B. C. There are, however, many trues for which a vastly greater antiquity is claimed Sumo of tho Senogul baobabs are said to be 5,000 years old Florists and gardeners have found a simple aud what is said to be au effect' ive means of ridding their green houses of devastating insects. To bacco stems are pluoed on tho heating pipes, and the beat brings out tho odor of the tobacco, which destroys the pests. Being advised by a lawyer iu tho lobby of a Lincoln (Neb.) hotel how to fiud out how a cigar cutter on a counter worked, a burlier belonging to the hotel shop stuck his littlo linger into the opening designed for tho end of a cigar aud had tho tip dipped oil". Thut was n funuy wedding that oc curred iu Miysvillo, Kv., ruooutly. Julius Bei'gaiig, aged 21 yoars, be came smitten with "A nut" Hiniiuh Curtis, aged 07 years, uud proposed, Sho accepted uud two more souls were mudo happy. A funny wagor was made by a gun tleman in Bangor, Me. Ho bet 5 tout he could force six puople out of ten to involuntarily yawn. He entered a trolley cur, took a sunt, and iu u fow minutes simulated a long and loud yawu. Fonrteeu of tho 1!) peoplo present followed his example. Tho gift by Mrs. Harriet Maxwoll Converse of New York of a vuluablo collection of relies of the six nations to tho New York Stato museum is an nounced. The relics iuolu.lo tho Iro quois Indian national wampum belts, Mrs. Cotivurso is an Iroquois Indian by adoptiou, aud' uU nit honorary chief ol the tribe, A FACTOIIYOF FEAR. nrSAMITK-MAKKflS F. A CI Kit TO OIIKV A fib sArRTY KCIiKS. Making and Mixing the Terrible Fx plosive 120,000 Pounds Turned Out IMly-Shnntles In a Jersey Wilderness. "I ECENTLY the Cnbnn Junta, I located in this oity, placed a I lnrge order for dynnmito, (Z variously estimnted at from 50,000 to 500,001) pounds, says a New York correspondent. It was probably nearer the former than the latter fig ure, bnt even il it was the minimum amount, it would be sufficient to tear some pretty big holes in the Spanish ranks, if properly applied. I he concern that secured this order hns made lots of dynamite for the Cubans in tho past twenty months; it also supplies the needs of Uncle Sam whenever he is in want of anything in this line. For a long time it was kept bnsv turning out 20,000 pounds of the stuff a day for the contractors at work on the Chicago canal. In a yenr it turns ont enough of the explosives to almost blow the earth into smither eens. It would seem that a concern which does nil this would be an imposing affair, with a fnctory, or series of fac tories, with numberless acres of tie or space, tint it is just the reverse, nnu a stranger conld stand in the very cen tre of the dynamite factory nnd not recognize it as such. Dynamite is a peculiar commodity, and it is manufactured nnder peonlinr conditions. Uncertainty is the ruling thing about dynamite, and this dom inating feature permeates the whole establishment. Tho fuotory is located at Oibbstown, N. J., a place so small, nnd in a section of the State so sparse ly settled that the outside world would never hnve heard of its existenoc, per haps, were it not for tho dynamite. Its remoteness from everyihing was tho reason of the factory being lo cated there. A branch railroad runs into the property connecting with the principal railroads and the Delaware liiver. By these means the commodity is shipped through the country and to the neaports. The fnctory spreads over a miln of swnmp land nnd is nothing more than three score of wooden hniluings, one story in heieht, nnd not very securely bnilt. For the most part they look for all the world like the run-down cabins of the Sontb and are just about as handsome. They have one modern appliance, however, nnd that is an attachment for depriving light ning of its powers. None of theno shanties are very close to tbo other. Plenty of opeu spneo is a necessity when tetis of thousands of pounds of dynamite are always lying around. Commercial prudence accounts for the cheap nnd scattering look of the factory. Ex perience has taught the owners that a single big building would be a rash enterprise. Explosions occnr onco in while no matter how carefully they are guarded against, and it is an easy matter to replace the shanty. A more potent reason is the protec tion it affords to the work people. Were all the business concentrated in WOMKX MAKtNII ('A PS. ono building uud an explosiou to occur in auy one department, the shock would cause instantaneous upheuvuls throughout the buildiug, killiug or maiming every ouo in the place. Several huudred peoplo are employed in the factory, including a dossou women. Eueh uud every one ot them realizes tho danger of their calliug.und they exercise the greatest caution iu performing their work. There are cer tuin rules formulated by tbo company whioh they must obey, and this they re only too glad to do. One is that no ) matches, firearms or explosive! of any HUMBLE ABODE OF THE DIOfSEST DYNAMITE FACTORY. kind mnst be carried on the person. Another is that no iron or steel pegs ean be worn in the shoes. Wooden pegs aro permissible, because ther ere safe. Ftr.MXO rARTBtnop This latter rnle was formulated some years ago, after one of tho workmen bad stepped on a tiny piece of dyna mite, the nails of his shoes causing it to explode. Tho shock caused quite a quantity of the stnIT on one of the work tables to go off, the shanty wns blown tip and there wore some fatali ties among the workmen. There is no neod of employing special mon to see that the precau tionary rules are observed, as every workmnn is a spy npon his neighbors, for he knows that his safety depends qnito as mnou upon the others as upon himself. Dynamite is principally a mixture of snlphurio aoid, Chile saltpeter and boxwood sawdust. There aro a good many other things which enter into its composition, and before it takes the shape of the finished cartridge it passes through a vnnety of bands. There is one thing that the dynamite worker is thankiul for, aud that is his job will never be usurped by machin erv. Nearly a dozen of the shanties are chemical bouses. I bey are callod "safety buildings" nnd are used for the storage ot the many acids which help to make dynamite what it is. One of the initiatorv stages of tho cartridges is "cooking" of the dyna mite gelatine. The prodnot of the cook is nitro-glyoerine. Many acids nre poured into a big leaden tub, tbo most conspiouous feature of which is a thermometer like a hawk, nnd chilled water is added from time to time to keep the temperature ot the mixture down. Should it evince a sudden de sire to rise thore ia nothing for all hands to do but run. After all the acids have been added the mixture is allowed to stand, and then nitro-glycerine comes to the top like cream in milk. It is skimmed off and carried to another house, where it is mixed with the prepared law material, principally sawdust. When the coalition has been effected the result is loose dynamite, looking for all the world like brown sugar. It is conveyed fo another bnilding.called the pack honse.where it is started into the cartridges. The loose dynamite is placed in a dampened trough on a dump table, and the men fill the long narrow tubes with tho stuff, usin woodon scoops. (J rent care is taken that none of it drops on the Hoor, as a happening ot that kind might bo the preliminary of a big disaster. In this room the cartridges are paeked for shipment. The women in the fuotory are employed in a littlo houso given over to making tho paper cups for thu cartridges. As there is no danger about this work, machinery is em ployed to somo extent, and as a result only a dozen women are employed. As little finished dynamito is kept on the ground as possible. Stock is never maintained. The dyuamite is shipped oil' as rapidly as it is made into cartridges, und the burden of watching it passes on to others. During 189(1 tbo big Anaconda cop per mine, in Montana, earned a protit of $1,000,000, the output in that year being 107,000,000 pounds of copper, nearly 500,000 ounces ot silver and about 15,000 ounces of gold. More than 31,000,000 wus spent ou improve ments. ' Colorado College, at Colorado Spring, hiissuooeeded in raising au endowment fund of 8200,000, anil its future is now reasonably assured. Dr. D. K. Pearsons, of Chicago, gave the handsome sum ot $50,000 towards the uudertakiug. A favorable report was made in the Texus Legislature on a bill making tho payment of the poll tax a qualitt cation for tuffroge. CONGRESSIONAL Important Msssnrss tinder Coniidrtlon ia Bth Homes. filsT HAT. Th hnmn enllerleg were throngni with Vloitors nil ilay. tint ths ernwils wltncm nothing lieyoml tlm dullest of routln mst ters until Hi" laM half-hour of thn scsvion, when tlm lilll to nriihltilt ths trnnmlf Ion or detailed nenoiints of prize, lights by mnil or teKrntih wss hroiiKlit up. 'J tils led to a very lively skirmish In wiiipii pri::e iiKmiriif was denounced en sll nldes snd the ndvoeates of ths till J Insisted that the "sickening details" should l siipfrened in ths Internet of good morals. Hut the Mil met with mnst strenuous opposition on ths ground thst It would tend to estahlish a censorship of ths pre. In tlm Henstn the lilKtre-t ot i olumws bill wns pswrnd enriy In the day. Ths nnvnl bill brouuht out s hot content on the Dries of armor pinto nnd the enislillpment of a gov ernment faetorjr. Th senate committer had recommended a niatlmum pries or ?lw wr ton for armor. Mr. handier endeavored to hnvo tho pries fined at :W0. I he hill was laid aside nt i M p. m. for na executive ses sion. f,2n n y. In ths lfoUf tlm hill to prohibit ths trnns mlosiou of tlm detailed report of priz fights wss called up by Mr. Aldrlch, who spoxs ngaiiit thn "sickening details" with which tlis pspers teem. .Mr. .Morse advo cated the pamgc ths tiiil ' n a protec tion to ths youth of the country." The fcntiirc, of ths IIoiiko eon to-dny was ths ilcfnnsx of Congressman .lohn Ial re of Justice. Ocori;". Hiilni ngainst Impu tation cii-t upon the hitter's character by Messrs. McMlllln nnd Diiarniond soma time, ago. Tho Hon linnnimoiisly voted that Mr. lllaek. of (icrirnia, whoso sent wm contested by Thomas K. VVatson, tho hits i'opulist cnndldato for vice-president, was entitled to ths sent. After a brief dicuslon of the armor platn claus'i of thn naval bill thn spciikcr nppolnt ed Messrs. itoiitello i Itep., Me. ), ltoblnson, ( llej.., I'ii. i and 4'iunmings, iltep., N. V.i conferees on the naval bill, to whom the bill ws then given. Hie Senate to-day passed tho resolution to firevent the Introduction of contagious sod nfsctloii diseases Into the t'nited Htate. The conllrmntion In the Hnate of thirty one nominations of presidential postmasters I expected to ho unavailing so tar as sbout five-sixths of them sro concerned. The fil ing of a bond Is a prerequisite of the Issnnnca of commission, snd this ean not be done be fore March 4. LAST DAY. In order to save time, the resiling of yes erday's Journal wns dispensed with. The conference report on the liihtnct of Columbia appropriation bill was present ed ami explained by Mr Teller. The conference report was sgrecd to snil further conference ordered on the matter still left open. A further conference was ordered on the sundry civil appropriation bill. A' conference report was presented on the bill to amend the laws relating to naviga tion. When it wns read au Inquiry was mndn by Mr. Allen (l'op., Neb. ), as to whether tho bill now contained any of the Hogging elHiines. Agreed to. The bill for an International monetary conference was taken up in the Senate, nnd nfter two hours of debate the House amend ment were agreed to without the formality of a yen and nay vote. Tim fortification appropriation bill was passed early In tho day. The deilclcuey ap propriation bill led to sn animated contro versy over adding a number of claim, ag gregating i.'iHT.'.iuO, under thn Bowman set. An nmendmcnt covering the claims was finally allotted. PENNSYAVANIA LEGISLATURE. Slareh 1. There wns a rnlher slim at tendance at tho legislature when both house met nt 9 o'clock to-night. A lot ot new bills were again presented. The senate reud a number of bills the first snd second times. Home time was also used up over a resolution to publish a book ou poultry diseases. The resolution was de feated. Msreh 1 The members of the House and Senate seemed more interested today in get ting to Washington for thn inauguration than In getting down to legislation, lluriug the en iro session tin-re ha boenn succession of adjournments, nnd neither branch of tlm Legislature has got in a full week's work. It was agreed among thu lenders that tlm House and Senate would adjourn tonight until next Monday, nnd from that timo on they will get down to Business. Among other nets passed on third rending was ono Hint gives a married woman living separate ami apart from herhuland author ity to convey and encumber real estate with out the Joiner of her husband. The Lnlinr World. Pnns hns 310 toy factories. Ourmany has 1,000,000 textile worker?. Washington printers orgnntsad In 1815. New York L'lis a Workmen's Politienl League. Honking Valley (Ohio) minors don't aver age $5 a month Canton, Ohio, has put the uuemployud nt Improving ronds. Wnges of Savannah city detectives were reduced and one struck. A Pontine. (Mich.) earrings factory is run Ding twenty-tour hours a day. Cleveland Italian laborers have organize 1 and will take a band in politics. Employesof the Newark (S. J.) street rail way were discharged for samliliug. Many of tho cotton mills ot Canada in tend to close down for three mouths. Largo workrooms for unskilled female labor have been opeuad in New York. Brooklyn aitv authorities oppose the hill requiring stationary engineer to be liceimeil. Minimum pay of Erie Pnn.) painters this year will he twenty-live cents uu hour. Practically nluety-two per ount. ot lh wag'i workers of Hu Paul, Minn., are union ists. A New York baker's union ha decided to raise a big fund for its unemployed mem bers. An International congress to consider leg. Islation tor thu working classes will meet iu Uurliu, Germany. The Brewers' National Union warned nil workmen iu its ranks oi a threatened lock out iu uud about New York. Now York Central Labor Union will ann sijer the scheme to have thu unemployed of tho cities oolouine.l ou hilo publle lauds In the West. Superintendent Aldrldgo of the New York Stato Department of Piihlin Work aKs that li Iteun cents un hour bo llxed us the mini mum for unskilled labor. Thn horso clippers hnve joined thn bar bers, the chiroiiuitisls, the uoru doctor and the rest In demundlug that III" State shall Insist ou a license uud uu examination. The Bethlehem (l'cnn.) Iron Company an nounced u geueral reduction of t-u per vent. Iu the wages of steel workers, laborer uud (iiriiaoeiucu. Nearly luuo employes are uf feeted. Los Angeles, Cab, needs a larger police force uud its newspaper suggest that Urn salaries ot thu men should bu reduced from ijiiiS to 70 a mouth. Ouo of them suggests that there uro 100 able men iu thu city willing to take sueh u Job at 1U. Unemployed married members of t lie Min neapolis I Minn.) Typographies! Ull.on re. oeiva t7 a week uud single won .1. Boston employs 37A0 laborers, who reeeiv., from J.0J to J.'.'0 u day, and a I'oiuiclL uiuu wauls flfteeu cunts a day nddul lo tlio pay of eaon employe, t