We lmil.l in this country every year OOU.O'i new lions. Amcrie.i . has shipped 'io.afU.OOO h Is tif hreudstn'Ts to Europo thin year ns ag.iinst ;ti),7"H,0;):) for tho nunc period in HX. (Juintin Hogg declared tlint thnnlis to tlic various rescue societies tin-re is not une destitute hid in tlio streets of London today for every ten a deo ndo or two ngo. According to tlio facts nnd figure presented by J. K. Upton in n recent article in Harper's Weekly, tlio Month in tlio mint prosperous and progressive region of tho republic. The Mouth in raising moro hogs ol its own ninl especially moro cnttle. There is not n little town now tlint docs not Iihvc its ice machine Tlmt is nil now within tho Inst five years. Dr. Jules Bochard, of Pun's, say tlint tho morphine habit it rapidly in crensing in Franco nnd tlint after six months it become entirely ineurnlilo. Doctors and women nro tho principal ictims. Tho Government sales of gold burs to jewelers and other users woro less than half as great in tho first half ot 1894, as during tho first six mouths ot ISO;). This as well as anything illus catos tho effect of tho hard times. Americans may get a suggestion from France, thinks tho American Ag riculturist, where numerous factories find a profit in tho production of oil from peanuts. Tho machinery used is antiquated. The oil is prized tot eonp nud as a substitnto for olive oil. Frank L. Stanton, the Georgia poet, preserves a queer memory of Genornl Sherman. When tho Union forces in vaded Snvnnunh tho General plncod guard Ht the house of tho poet's fnther, who wns n Northern mnn, and after wards visited him. While ho win there the infantile poot enmo into tlx room, nnd Sherninn, taking him upon his knee, said; 'This is n lino follow, but his head is a heap too big. " Stan ton beenmc a "devil" in n printing-jl!o-' and afterwards n compositor Imj foro ho began to produce tho vcrsoi tlint linvo made him celebrated iu tin Buiith. The railway from Jaffa to Jerusalem, which has been in operation for Bonn time, is to bo succeeded in Pulistint by another innovation belonging tc out- progressive century notes the rrc-.li .teriun. A steamer is now building in Holland, which is designed to ply on tho waters of tho Dead sea. It will awaken tho echoes in tho old .hills of Moub, with sounds that have never been heard thcro before Prno tical men will bo "opt to ask whether tho stonmer can cxpeot to gather any freight" from tho wild and desolate region which surrounds Asphnltitcs. Tlioro aro ucphtha wells on the shores of tho sea, or petroleum as wo would say, tho product of which is said to be -carried to Jerusalem by tho Bedouini for sale. Beyond the bare hills of Moub there are stretches of fertile plain, wlnro flocks and hords aro tended by the Arabs. While suoh productions miy bo holpful in tho way of paying cxponsos, it is plain that the steamer in its voyages will be largely patronized through curiosity. Travelers will endoubtedly add an excursion round the Dead Sea to the otlier sights awaiting them on a visit to the Holy Laud. Tho San Francisco Examiner re marks : We have occasionally called the attention of tho Union Iron Works and other American shipbuilders to prorltublo business thoy ouuld do in koepiug warships iu stock. Whon a ship is built on an order the contract is lot to the lowest bidder, and the margin of profit is small. Sometimes there is a loss. Hut a good cruise! sold rendy-mude to a nation about to go to war is always sure to command n gi-norous price. Bulmuooda offered 91,000,000 for tho Baltimore, which -was about three times as much a-i she was worth. If tho Union Iron Works Lad begnu to build wurships for the in irket seven or eight years ago it CjuM have Bold itsoutire stock us soon as completed to the Chileuns at an enormous profit. Work oould then have been continued without interrup tion ou a now lot, and the Brazilians would have snapped them up at twioa thuir oobt as soon as they were ready for son. Another butch could then havo been started, uud sold to tho Jupuuesu and Cuiuoso just before the outbreak of the present war. There lias never boeu a timo when a good modern warship would have gone beg ging, and the construction of such cruft on speculation would be one of tho most profitable enterprises iu which a shipyard ould ouanue. Distant Things. Oh, whlto Is the rail In tlio Tarawa? Anil itlrty tho tall In thn dunk i Ami fair nrn the nlllTs n"ros tho bay Ami lilai'k Is tho nnarhy rock. TIioiikIi Klltti-n tlio snow on tlio peak afar, At our fe t It Is only wlilto i Anil lirlxht Is the gleam of tlio ditant star Though n lamp wero twice nshrlKhtt Tim rose tlint noils biyond nur reach Is rodder than no nt ours i OI thought that turns our tongues to speech Our fellows lonvn renter dowers. Tho waters that flow from tho hidden springs Aro swniit-r than those hy our side Ho wo strlvo through life for thoso distant things, Anil never aro sntlsfled. Ho wn strlvo through llfo for thoso distant tllillKS, Hut over they hold their plneo) Till lieat life's drum ninl d'-iith doth como An I wo look In his mocking faen. And thn distant things grow near nnd close, And Inith ! they nro dingy nnd gray! For charm Is lost when tho lino Is crossed "Iwlx Here and Faraway. For tho ehnrm Is lost when tho lino Is crossed And wn losn nil things ns they an-, And know that as clean Is tho sail at tho dock As tho sail on tho sea afart As bright tho rays of tho nenr-tiy lamp As the gleam of thn dMnnt star. Kl.WIM IltVlKIl Hotl'MAX. FELIPE'S CHAN0A0A, Bt CIIAIII.P.S F. MM MIS. Tho grcnt wntor wheel was trundl ing as fast as ever tho white impulso from tho old stone aqueduct could kick it along. The wheel, indeed, grumbled at bo much hard work, but tho water only laughed and danced as tho big iron jaws of tho wheel chewed up tho yellow culms of Biigar-cano and spat to one side the useless pith, while tho sweet, dark sap crept sluggishly down the iron conduit toward tho sugar-house. Iu front was a very moun tain of cane brought from tho fields by bullock carts, and half a dozen sinewy negroes wero feeding it, nn armful nt a time, between tlio rolls of tho mill. Behind it others with wood en forks were spreading tho crushed cane to dry for a day, after which it would bo hh;iI as find to boil its own plundered juieo. Oil' beyond tho su gar building gleamed tho white Moor ish wnlls of tho roofed chapel and manor house, built threo hundred years ago, when Peru was tho richest crown jewel of Spain. Everywhere else stretched tho great fields of cano to tho very foot of tho sandhills of tho encroaching desort, to tho very rim of tho bluo Pacillo. What an im mensity of sugar it nil meant! Tho same thought struck tho grizzl ed administrator this morning as ho stood on a pier of tho aqueduct just whoro its stream pouncod upon tho lazy wheel and swopt tho scene with thoso watchful old cyos. "Of a truth," he was saying to himself, "tho world must bo very lnrge, as they say, and mnny must cat nothing else, for hero wo make every day 40,003 pounds of sugar 300 days of tho ycur, ami there are many othor sugar hacieudaa in Pom, though maybe nono so big ns Villa. Truly, I know uot whore it all goes. Holal Always that follow I " and, springing to the ground as light ly as a boy, in two bounds he was at the mill. There four of the negro laborers wore in sudden struggle with a new comer from the quarter a Luge, black fellow, whoso face was now dis torted by drunken rago. Ho was naked to the waist and his dark hide bulgod with tremoiidoitB muscles as he sway ed his four grapplers to and fro, try ing to free his right hand which clasp ed a heavy maehoto. This murder ous combination of sword and cleaver, which lopped the stubborn cane at a blow, hud found worse employment now, for a red stain run down its broad blade, and on the ground lay a man clenching a stump of arm. Old Melito paused for no questions, but, plucking np a heavy bar of algnrboo, smote so strongly upou the desper ado's woolly puta thut the ironwood broke. The black giant reeled and fell and one of the inon wrenched away the machete and rluug it into tho pool below tho wheel. "He came very drunk pnd only be cause Koque brushed against him with an armful of cuue he wanted to kill him," said the men as they knotted their grimy handkerchiefs upon the wrists and ankles of the stunned black. "You did well to hold him," replied the adiuiuistrador. "Bring now the irons nnd wo will put him iu the culu boz till tomorrow. Then ho shall go to Lima to the prison, for we can have no fighting here, nor men of trouble." A slender, big-eyed Spanish boy coming out a few moments later from the greut castle arch of the manor house saw four peous lugging away between them the long hulk of the prisoner uud stopped to ask the trouble. "Ah! That bad Coco. That he may never como back from Limn," said tho young Spaniard named Felipe, earnestly. "He is a terror to all, and now I fear ho will kill Don Melito, for Coco never forgets. I shall ask my lather to see tho prefect, that they keep him away. And the sunr?" Felipe, never tired of following nil the processes with a gravo air, as if it nil rested upon his small shoulders. A boy who never felt that ho was "help ing" if such a very helpless boy ever existed has lost ono of tho best things iu all boyhood, and Felipo could not havo understood such a boy at all. Ho went, on now and joined Don Melito and tho two stood together watching tho Vat with professional eyes while tho two negroes plied their plnshing hoes. It was very hot work even to watch it, but a good administrador would never trust this to tho laborers. "Now you watch it a little," said Don Melito, with roguish gravity, looking at tho boy's preoccupied face. "As for mo, I must seo how nro tho pnilas," and ho climbed tho steps to tho platform where tho caldrons wero hissing with their now supply of sap. Felipo thus left alone with tho heaviest responsibility ho had ever borne, knit his smooth brows very hard nud peered into tho vat ns if tho fato of nations hung on his eyes. For tho first timo ho began to doubt them. Ho wondered if it wero not worked enough if ho had not better stop tho hoes and get tho moldors to work. If only Don Melito wns not hero, and thcro wero no signs of his coming. Perhaps ho was leaving Felipo to find out tho difference between knowing how some ono clso docs a thing nud how to do it olio's self. Tho boy fidget ed up nnd down nnd looked at tho vat first from ono end and then from tho other, nn I grew more doubtful tho moro ho looked. "I don't know nnd I don't know," ho cried to himself. "But sure it is that I must do something, for ho left mo in charg,) nud perhaps is busy w ith other matters, thinking I would not lot it be spoiled. Put it iu tho molds!" Tho men leaned their candied hoes ngninst tho wall. The molilcrs began ladling their buckets full and, in turn, filling tho shallow molds. Tho color there darkened again as sudden crys tallization set in ; but Felipe felt u grcnt load lifted off his shoulders. Ho was very sure now that it was a good color not n hint of tho hateful un dertone black, but a soft, rich brown, shading to gold nt tho thin edges. Now ho was free the laborers could attend to tho rest, ns usual and ho would go nnd hunt for Don Melito. Ho ran up tho steps and along tho platform, and half way stopped short, as if ho had run against n wall. The rusty irons should never havo been trusted with thnt giant's strength ! They might do for common men, but for Coco As soon as consciousness came back to him, aud with it tho old rngo, ho had snapped them, and, wrenching out the iron bars from tho window of tho cahtboz, had come for his revonge. Even now he was shak ing his wrists, ono still hooped with tho iron band, be foro tho old admin istrador's face and hissing: "You I You did me this. And now I will boil yon I" Don Melito stood still and gray as a stone, looking up iuto Coco's eyes. His hat was in his hand on account of tho beat ; but now he put it on as if scorning to stand uncovered boforo tho follow put it steadily upon the curling gray hair thut reached barely to the level of those great naked chest muscles. "I did strike you down and order you to bo ironed, Coco," ho said, quietly, "and I would do so again. Now, I am going to send you to Lima. Thero is no place at Villa for people like you." But Coco leaped upon him like tho black jaguar uud clutched him with those long knotted arms. Melito was sinewy aud lithe as a cat, but he was no match for this huge foe. He fought for life, but Coco, with the equal des peration of hute. Struggle as ho would, ho was borne back and back until his legs cringed from tho glow of tho pailu. At this he made so wild a lunge thut it bore him back a few feet: but it was only for a moment. Inch by inch tho negro urged him to ward thut bubbling roar which Boomed to drowu ull other sounds. Aud oven now, with a wild chuckle, the giuut doubled him backward against tho edgo of the puihi, with a black, re sistless palm under his chin. Only an iustunt hud Felipe stopped, frozen at sight of Coco; iu another ho hud sprung to tho rail, shrieking to tho men below: "Juuu! Sum hi! Quico! Come!" And then rushing at tho struggle, ho flung hiutwlf u lerooiously upou Coco as Coco Uud attacked Don Melit). But it seemed ns if ho wero back in some drealful dream. Hn hammered with futile lists upon thnt bnro and mighty back nnd caught a fierce hold about ono of those gnarled legs and tugged to trip it nnd kicked it with crnzy feet. But it was nil with tho tilghtmnro sense that ho was doing nothing by nil his efforts. Indeed, it was half doubtful if thn infuriated Coco knew nt all of this nttnek in the rear. What to him wero tho pcekiiigs of a twelve-year-old boy. Would tho men never come? Felipo redoubled his kicks nud blows, but with a sickening fenr. Don Melito wns weakening already his hend wns thrust over the steam of thn paila. Only for his arms locked nboitt tho giant's waist, ho would go in. And now Coco's hugo hand came behind him nnd wrenched at tho old man's alonder ones, tearing open linger by finger rosistlesBly. In another mo ment it would bo too Into to think. Aim, 5,'r. Coco 1 Tho boy sprang to tho second pailn and snatched tho long-handled skimmer that loaned ngninst it, and, dipping it full from tho caldron, flung tho molten sugar squarely upon Coco's back. Howling, tho negro whirled about dropping tho half senseless silministrador from him, nnd sprang at Felipe. But the boy stood stiff and very white, holding tho ladlo back aloft. "This timo tho oycsl" ho cried hoarsely. "If yon touch Don Melito sgnin or mo, I will throw it in your fnee!" Even Coco hesitntod nt this. Ho wns not too drunk with rago to know what boiling sugar meant. Plainly, this little fool had tho advautngo. Ho must bo tricked nnd then But just then a wan sniilo flitted ncrons Felipe's face, and, ns Coco half turned his hend to seo what plcnsnut thing could bo behind him, ho got a glimpse of T'aneho, tho horse-brenker, and some thing dark nnd wavy in tho air. Ho ducked forward, but a rope settled upou his broad shoulders, tightening like iron, nud hn wns jerked backward to the ground nnd a dozen men wero upon him. That is about nil thero is to tell, ex cept that Coco innili! no moro trouble on tho hacienda of Villa. At Lima ho found tho swift justice which some times happens In Peru. Don Melito was in bed several tlnya, for ho had been roughly handled iu body uud iu nerves, Tho first day ou which ho could sit up a little Felipo brought him a cako of chnueaca, "Thank you," t-nid tho old mnn, laying it ou tho coverlet. Sugar was an old story to him. "But yon must taste this, my ad ministrador, nud seo if it is all right." "It is good," nnsworcd Melito, munching submissively. And then, with a suddeu light: "It is very good, as good as I could have made myself. Quito right. And I think you sent it to thn molds at just tho right time. "Atlanta Constitution Elephants In the Teak Yards. To any one for whom machinery has a fascination there is nothing stranger than the first glimpso of ele phants at work about it. Amidst tho hissing swish of belting, tho buzz of saws, tho multitudinous separate rat tles mingled iuto a universal roar and vibrating through a big saw-mill, tho poudorous figures of thoso slow-paced helpers preseut a curious sight. Ono elephant places the log upon a mov able platform to be squared, whilo another waits with restless eyes and flapping ears until the saw has douo its work, aud then, taking a twist in nn attnehod rope, slips the loop of it deftly over a big tusk, and leads the log away. Another piles timber, lift ing tho long pieco between tusks and trunk, and pushing it iuto place with the latter if the pile is low, or with a broud forehead if tho height de mands it. Fetching aud carrying, lifting and stacking, pushing and pull ing, these docile and patient giants do their work without complaint, woek in aud week out. Sometimes tho ma hout (oozee it is iu Burmese) walks beside the beast, sometimes ho sits on its big neck or broad back. But his indolent figure never seems to bo necessary, for one cannot watch an elephant at work very long without acquiring the conviction, however mistaken, thut the intelligent direc tion of his lubor iu all his own, Ceu tury. Summitry, "I wonder what kind of people live in Mars," said the philosophical girl. "Thoy'ro out of sight," replied tho I slaugful and conlideut young inan.---Washington Star. I Dr. William Waters, formerly a Yula ,utor, was a man of suuh greut good I nature that the students dubbed him I "Miuuelwhu" Liutrhiuu Waters. FOR FAll.tf AMI (UKDKY BTOItlNe) VKOKTAIH.F.S. When storing vegetables for winter do not bo too economical of space. If cabbngs nrn crowded together tightly, they will be suro to rot whoro they coiiin iu contact with ench other. Give them room, nud let thoro bo enough spneo between them for freo circula tion of fresh air to prevent decay. American Agriculturist. FF.F.IHS I1FJM IX TUB W-!TF.n. It is quite I imiblo to feed bees in tho winter nn sugar syrup, and sotnko most of tho honey in tho fall. Sugar is much die iper Ihnn honey, pound for pound, nud honey is moro than hnlf wnter. Tho purest whito sugnr is UHed, nnd boiled ton thin syrup. This prevents souring, which would other wise occur, and would bo fatal to tho bees, an it produces dysentery New York Times. MOTIIP.n HARKINn. For four consecutive years a bound ary rider, having a quiet blnek dog, has looked after about 800 owes in ono paddock, nud though n different lot of owes wero lambed in thnt paddock, thero wero always moro black Inmlis among tho produce than in all 'the other breeding lots on tho estate put together.and thoy number about 4,000 eays the Loudou Live Htoek Jour nal. This year tho boundary rider had about tho samo number of cwos in tho paddock, but his black dog is not thero. Tho result is that there is only ono black lamb in tho lot. This has happened with tho same lot of owes that last ycur in that paddock pro duced fifteen black lamln. Tho writer concludes that black lambs wero the result of tho ewes seeing a black dog among them every day. Ho also re marks that in thoso paddocks whoro foxes nro troublesome, thero nro al ways moro rod nud yollow colored lambs than iu nny other where ewes are lambed. OIISAMKNT VOflt FAIIM. Ornament your farm, not nt grcnt expense, but with good sense. Do it with skill nnd judgment, with a few trees here, another tlioro, nnd a bunch elsewhere. You may never wnnt to part with your farm ; that makes no difference ; a placo beautiful is just as good for you as anybody else, uud a few artistic touches will often do it nt little labor or expense. Tho beauty thus added to ours is uot only uu ex ample but a stimulus to others to do likewise, uud presently you may find homes of beauty nil nloug tho roud from town to home nnd nddod value thnt few could fail to appreciate. Tho highways and tho traveled ronds of our country could bo made ns cool, shady and attractive as tho fainod roads of Europe if tho owners of tho furms bounded by them could only bo induced to plant shade trees within their fences. And does tho leader suppose for a moment thut such trojs need bo only orunmoutul? Not for a momont. Beauty adds value, it is true, but timber has a value in addi tion to tho beauty it affords, aud as well food and protection for birds and for live stock, fruit aud nuts for the young, aud in tho years to come, whon our forest timber is gone, be of more than ordinary value for the practical purposes of lifo. Chicago Times. TONOHEN1SO) UORHE3 FOR HARD WORK. Winter hauling will do tho horses good; it will strengthen their muscles uud toughen their shoulders, and put them in bettor cond.ti.iu for work bo fore tho plow aud harrow. It is a ser ious mistake, writes J. M. Stuhl, iu tho American Agriculturalist, to keep tho teams iu almost complete idleness until spring opens, and then force them suddenly iuto hard work. It is apt to overtax them at tho very start, uud the result is that they full short of what should bo their capacity for work throughout the entiro spring, Hauling fouee material, stovo wood, uud other things will wear off supor flous fat and sharpen appetite, while gradually preparing the horses for the hard work of the field. At this time ono should also begin to bathe tho au imals' shoulders with strong suit wuter. This is the very best preventative of gulls. If it is used for six weeks bo fore tho heuvy spring work begins, and tho collars nro eveu a moderately good fit, serious galls will bo unknown, though 'tho work is unusually hard. The best time to apply the bath is just beforo tho animals are put in the stables each evouing. Once a day is often enough. The shoulders should first be washed clean. As, tho suit wuter is somewhat trying o the hand, it is well to havo a cloth, fastened to a handle, with which to apply .the bath. I A ouru cub uiakcs a, oouvt-uieut handle. Tho cloth enn bo w rapped nnd tied around one end, nnd tho uneven sur face of tho cob will hold tho rag nloo ly. Sometimes a pad to enso tho col lar from a gall is needed, heuco it if well to mnko two or threo beforo tho busy spring season begins. Tho cap acity for work of tho horso depends, in no small degree, upon tho condi tion of his shoulders ; henco by pre venting galls and sores ho is ablo to do the field work faster. TRANSI' J.ANTINO FOREST TnF.F.A. Tho smaller tho tree tho moro cer tain it is to livo wheu transplanted. But if you want trees of fair slzo, or six to ton feet high, with a stom one or two inches iu diameter, select such nnd then proceed to dig them tip, sav ing ns mnny of tho roots ns possible After they nro dug, proeeod to the pruning, hearing in mind thnt all loss iu tho wny of roots must bo fully made good by redlining tho number and length if tho branches; and, to bo suro of it, cut all back at loast two thirds of their original length. If tho branch is six feet long, cut away four feet But in this pruning leavo the stumps of branches m such a shapo that tho head of tho troo will bo well balanced when tho new shoots appear tho following season. This may ap pear at first to bo rather sovore treat ment, but it is the only safo way of insuring tho lifo of tho npocimens transplanted. Besides, bofore tho end of the following summer fur more and larger shoots will be pro duced thsu if not severely pruned. If forest trees of nil deciduous kinds are fronted iu tho samo way, thcro is littlo dilliculty iu m iking them livo and thrive, even if their roots are few in number when dug from their uativo habitats. Littlo or no attention need to be paid to tho position or number "of buds left on tho pruned tree, for theso will appear iu duo timo, and of then moro than nro really required to form a good hend to tho tree. Tho now shoots springing from tho pruned branches will bo iu proper condition for receiving the clous in tho spring of tho second year after transplanting. Unless such trees asyoii pnrposi trans planting havo very largo laternl roots, they should be staked when set out to prevent being blown over by tho wind during heavy rains and winds in fall and early spring. New York Sun. FARM AND OARDF.S NOTES. 'J'ho dairy pys better in winter than in summer, Tho greatest wnsts is having no system iu feeding. Fodder to keep a cow can be grown nt not moro thuu one fifth tho cost of pasture. Keep onions from dampness. Do not pile them up in deep luyors. Thoy must bo stored iu a dry, cool placo. Gather peppers nnd tomatoes beforo frost comes. Pull a fow plants and hung them under a shed away from tho frost Ilemovo dust nnd cobwebs, and thus make tho poultry house much bright er, luoro sunny and pleasant. Light is an enemy to disease. Professor Henry of tho Wisconsin Uuivorsity estimates that a shrinkage of from thirty to fifty per cent in tho dairy product of the state was caused by the recent drouth. Cucumbers, pumpkins, squashes, and melons, must ba gathered bofore thoy ure frost-nipped. Melons will finish ripening if packed in oats. Use ripe cucumbers for pickles. By good management ono cow can le kept the yeur round on tho pro duct of an acre of ground, but no management can make less than four ucres of pasture support oue cow, Hens thut aro ntllcted with bumblo foot roost too high uud injure their feet by striking tho ground too hurd when they fly down. The remedy consists iu the removal of the cause. To get rid of tobacco gnm after toppiug, suckeriug or working among the green crop, rub the hands with a ripe tomato nud thoroughly rinse. The acid in tho tomato cuts tho gum. There is much detuil conuooted with poultry management. Women as a class pay more attention to little thiugs thuu do men. Heuoe, the for mer often luako better successes with fowls thuu tho lutter. Tho lute full ceUry planted in single rows needs blanching by curthiug or boarding up. Winter celery planted iu the samo wny must now be handled to muko it grow upright, and fit it for storing in trench or cellar. Tho oldest and toughest hen can be luado quite acceptable providing it is well boiled und served with plenty of nice vt getublcu, such us squash, on ions, potutoes and cabbage. The poultry keeper should huve, plenty o . cuod lucat at low cost.