World's Columbian Exposition Bird's-Eye View Looking East. Art. Illinois. Woman'!. THE FAIR FULL-BLOWN. CHICAGO NOV PREPARED TO ENTERTAIN THE WORLD. Her Colombian Exposition a Polyglot Tlty With Over 100,000 Inhabi tant and a Municipal (Sovernment Sights That Thrill the Visitor Midway Plalaanoe. A little over two year ago the (rite of the World's Columbian Fair at Chicago was practically a wild marsh. To-day It contains several hundred building, and Piroctor Gfnerol Pavis estimates the wealth repre sented by the buildings and exhibits as some thing like 1SO,000.000. Fifty Nations and thirty-Hewn polonies are represents. Added lo t'liese are the United States Oovernment and the various ijtntes and Territories o( the Union. Roughly speaking, the grounds contain six hundred acres. They are a mile long and bout halt a mile broad at the widest part. ni The distance from the Tiiddle of Chicago is (even miles. One side of the grounds runs aloug tho great lake and the other side faces hundreds of hotels and stores hurriedly arreted at the smallest possible cost. There Is a strip of land six hundred feet wide and a mile long extending from the main grounds eastward, and this is the Midway Piaisanoe, which eontuins the sideshows and private enterprises. The wholo exposition will bo open from an early hour in the morning until ten o'clock at night and tbe price of admis sion fifty oeuts. The exposition Is marked off Into three Teat divisions. At the north end Is tbe Art Palace, surrounded by the separate buildings of the States, Territories and foreign Gov ernments. This is the social depurtment.nnd millions of dollars will bo spent in the enter tainment of visitors and In formal banquets. Going 'southward are to be found throe quarter of a mile of structures representing manufactures, machinery, electricity, mining, agriculture, horticulture, forestry and minor material interests, with buildings hero and tiiure representing woman, mualo nnd the government of the grounds. The third divi sion Is the Midway Plolsanoo, dedicated to Oriental villages, danaing girls, balloons, bear pits, glass blowers, panoramas, barlwriu theatres and everything that goes to make up the side show life of an International exposi tion. . Here aloue will the visitor lie forned to pay extra. Outside of the Midway Flats suine everything is free after tbe general ad . mission fee is paid, with the sole exemption of the Esquimau Village and tbe Cave of the Cliff Dwellers. It was the genius of Frederick L. Olmsteod that turned tbe waters of Lake Michigan into lagoons, pouds, basins and eanuls with bridges und terraaes to beautify the pluoe. Every main building can be renuhed by water. There are fifty eleetrio luuuches and scores of gondolas oared by picturesque Venetians. It ousts twenty-five cents a trip on the launches and the gondolas con be employed at so much an hour. An tntermural elevated eleetrio railway penetrates to all parts ot the grounds, and visitors eau make their rounds with great rapidity If they do not care to walk. Around the great basin Is grouped the for ssal architecture. At one end is the noble peristyle with Its Corinthian columns, pleroed In the middle by tbe great Columbian portal, on the top of which Is a mngulUoent group representing a otiarlot drawn by four horses A Bohooner Lost at Bes, Th ichoousr Esperuuce, Captain Rich ard, which tailed from the Magdalet Island six week ago with a trsw of 10 bs ids tb csptsin, on a waling voyage ! tbe Gulf of Bt. Lawrence, ha been loa With sit on board. ' ' Two Oirla Boasted to Death. Two 6-year-old girl war burned to death nr Amherst, N. 8., wbll playing to fields what fits wr alight to barn np oldgrsa. 4' & s " ' r - L mil1 i ' 1 Natal. U. 9. Government, Fisheries. Horticulture. abreast. Flanking this quadriga are statues representing the States and Territories. The peristyle connects the Music Hnll and Casino, where Theodore Thomas will storm the gnt'W of heaven with harmony. On either Side of the twin are the fncades of the Agricultural liullding and the Manufactures anil Liberal Art Building. The principal corners of the Klectrii'ity Iluildiug and Machinery Hnll are projected Into this grand court of honor. Between them Is the Administration Build ing, which serves as a vast vestibule. The pomp ami splendor of this structure are be yond description. It is in the form of four massive pavilion", united ami crowned by a mighty golden dome that flashes 2S0 feet ahove'the ground. Each of the pavilions Is eighty-four feet square and the dome is 120 feet in diameter. The colossal entrances are rich In sculptures and the piers of the pavil ions are crested with stntuary. At every point the eye meets with some striking group. The interior of the dome is lit by an opening of fifty feet, the light disclosing panels en riched with sculpture and vast paintings, representing the arts and sciences. Mr. Podge's great fresco occupies Use upper rim of the dome. This is the seat of government. In the fonr pavilllons are the headquarters of the Plreo-tor-Ueneral, the Foreign Department and the Department of Publicity and Promotion. Here the purely executive work is carried on, the construction headquarters being in the Service Building. During the construction period Director-Uonercil Davis has command ed more than fifteen thousand men at a time, and Major Handy, of the Bureau of Publicity OEM OT THW FAlS-THX ATlMrmSTTtATIOS BCIt.DlXlt. has supplied a list of 70,000 correspondents. From this building messages are going out constantly to the most remote corners of tbe world. It must be understood that the exposition Is aeity, with a complete government. There are over fifty thousand exhibitors, and two persons for each Interest represented would give a Axed population of 100,000. There are well organized and equipped police and Are departments. The Columbian Guard is an Independent body of police numbering in tbe neighborhood ot two thousand men, largely made up ot ex-soldiers. This body Is com manded by Colonel Edmund Price, of the United States Army, and all of its superior offluers are detailed from the army. The men are uniformed like soldiers, wear short swords and are under strict military disci pline. They present a fine appearance soat terfcd about the grounds. Polloe and lire stations are placed at ttragetio points, and the floors of all tbe buildings are put rolled night and day as a protection against Are. Standing at the foot of the Administration Building the visitor is thrilled by his sur roundings. Beside him, in the main en trance, is Ht. Oauden's Ana statue of Colum bus. In front of him is the wonderful Mo Monies fountain, and on either side of It the big fountains that throw up masses of elee trio lighted water in thousands of tints at night beyond is the smooth basin, erowded w ith gondolas and launches. Further on is the huge Agure of the Repub lic rising out of tbe water on a pedustai with the peristyle as a background. To the left are the towers and recessed pilasters of Ma chinery Hall, the obelisk and the small peris tyle. The water that flows in front ot Ma chinery Hull divides It from the Agricultural building, whose florid capitals, mosses of statuary and gilded dome, surmounted by Diana, add an indescribable rluhness to tbe general effect. On the north side is the grand fuoade of the largest building in the world, whoso thirty acres are devoted to manufac tures and liberal arts. The walls of this edi floe measures almost a mile, and the stupen dous hinged arch spans the main floor at a height ot 150 feet. Vet its fluted oolumns, triumphal arohee ana vast loggia have con verted this architectural leviathan Into thing of beauty. . From the roof of this buge building beams the biggest electric searoh light ever con structed. It has reflectors six feet In diame ter, and give a light nf lM.ooo.OOO candle A family of FIv Burned to Death, The village of North Galveston, 10 mils northwest of Warsaw, Ind., was almost to tally destroyed by fire. J. J. Jackson, hit wile, two ion and a daughter perished in the flame. Several other persons vers bsd ly burned. Th material loo i 175.000. Foua Hukueed Chinamen were ref used landing t Portlsnd, Or. Tb vessel left for Victoria. Other ships laden with Chintv man at expected tlier daily. 11 - - -'Sz?r0&f2 Casino and Pier. Manufacture ami Liberal Arti. Agriculture. Iritv. Administration. Transportation. Mining. It. R. power. It Is asserted bv those In charge this light that people sixty miles away oaa easily read by the reflected illumination at night. I Following the canal, which Is spanned bv graceful bridges, on which are life-sired sculptures of American animals, one sklrti the Klectrleity liullding. On the other eld of this Is the Mining Building, and still lie. yond is the monstrous Transportation Build, ing. the decoration of which alternately sng g-st a kaleidoscope and the band wagon of circus. Leaving out the State buildings there ars only three conspicuous blotches on the beauty nf the exposition as a whole. They are the Transportation liullding, the Illinois Building and the t'nlted Mates Oovernment pudding. The first Is a burlesque and th latter two are simply shabby. A remarkable thing about the exposition Is the number of interests that have been given separate representation. Tim Woman's lluilillng Is an instance of this. Education Is illustrated in a thousand forms. In fact, this element is likely to bore the public. It is too elnlmrnte. Almost every Oovernment has turned its educational department loose, and tho result is a wilderness of charts, models, books nnd statistics that confuses and overwhelms the spectator. Provision has been made for the trans portation of sixty thousand persons an hour to nnd from the grounds. The elevated rail way, the Illinois Central Railway, the ordinary street cars and a fleet of steamboats have been organised into a complete system. Passengers who travel by water are landed at the portal of the great water court, while all the railways terminate in a beautiful build ing on the grounds. On the steamboat pier are moving side walks. The outer sidewalk moves at tbe rate of three miles an hour, so that passen gers can step upon it while it Is In motion. They can then step to an inner sidewalk which has a speed tureo miles faster, so that they are carried along the pier at tbe rate of six miles an hour and can get on or off at will without inconvenience. ('lose by Is a flno haroor for visiting yachts, and it is known that there will be a Ane attendance of yachtsmen from all part of the country and from Europe. Lines of coaches will be run to and from tbe exposition, and the glorious outdoor sport will be revived in royal fashion. Fifty thousand people can be fed. And the mothers, too, have been provided for. There is a building where babies can he checked just like a bat or coat or umbrella. The charge is moderate and the nurses ore good. Aside from the cost ot the great buildings tbe following are among the sums which have beuu spent in preparation ol the ex position grounds i Grading und Ailing, (450,000; landscape gardening, 323.500; viaduct and bridges, 12S.0OO ; piers, 70. 000 ; waterway improvements, t'225.000 ; rail ways t&00,000 ; steam plaut, &HO0.UO0 , elec tric lighting, frl.500,000; statuary, (1.000.. 000;vuses, lamps, etc., f 50.000 , lake lront adornment, 200.000; water supply and sewerage, 000.000 ; other expenses t vl.OOO, 000. Total, 5,(13.500. Tbe total expense ot organisation, administration and opera tion ol tbe expoeition is estimated at 5.000. 000. This takes no account of the sum spent by tho Oovernment, tbe States ol foreign Nations. One hundred and twenty oar load ol glass, enough to cover twenty-nine acres, were nsed in tbe roofs of tbe various exposi tion structures. More than forty-one car loads, or eleven sores, were required by the great Manufactures building alone. A thing that will impress itself upon tbe thoughtful obsorver is the fact that every branch ot science and Industry bus been split up into minor departments. This is tne age of the specialist. Each separate thread 1 taken by an Independent division ot workers and followed out minutely. Visitors to tbe exposition will be confused until they recognise this foot. Agriculture, hurtiuui- Blount Named as Minister, The President has appointed James H. Blount of Georgia. Envoy Extraordinary and "tnttter Plenipotentiary to tho Hawai ian Island, succeeding John I. Steven, re signed. Tbe transfer of Mr. Ulount front tb poii of special commissioner lo make report on the advisability of annexing the Hawaiian laland to th position of Mini tor was decided on t cabinet meeting Wednesday. Th salary of th position U 17,600. Approaches. Machinery. ;ture. and forestry are apart. Electricity, 'mining, steam machinery nnd artillery en gineering are divorced from each other. The artist and tbe merchant are no longer under one roof. This Impressive lesson Is, of course, only to be learned In tho departments of the greater Nations. The old style still holds with the Japanese, the F.nst Indians, the Houtb Amer icans and the South Sea Islanders. , Ami after the student baa spent weeks In the various buildings he pan sit down in the open nlr and wnteh the world pass before him Turks and Russinns, Oreeks and Bul garians, Japs. Esquimaux, Indians, llritons, Frenchmen, Hpnniiirds, Italians, Dutchmen, Switwre, Peruvians, Chileans, Brazilians, Moors. Swedes, Danes, t'lngnlesn nnd the people of all lands come to honor the mem ory of a niau who built hia fame on fnlth nnd courage. For a mile around him will be palaces, Aower gardens nnd the wealth of civilised man In its highest form challenging criticism. Here Rnint-Hnens and the (tarda ltepublicnln Hand will pour out harmony; there tho wand of Theodore Thomas will wave over an army of tiddlers. Great chorals will swell from the lip of innumerable sing ers. A hundred thousand armed and uniformed soldiers will lie massed In Chicago this sum mer. This great camp ot American warriors will be in August. Militia organisations from every Htate In the Union will lie pnsy ent, besides a large representation of troops from the regular army. To these must he added military companies and perhaie rogl. jnents from foreign countries. The military display will prolmhly be the grandest ever seen In this country. MANY SHOCKING DEATHS TEN MINERS FALL 3,000 FEET. Steamers Collide at Bea With Fatal Results. Other Fatalities on Land and Water. The captain of the steamship City ot Hamburg, which arrived nt Swansea from Hamburg, reports that at 1 o'clock Katurdny afternoon his vessel collided, In a fog, olf Trerose head, r list of Cornwall, with tbe ship Counters Evelyn, bound, with passen vers and iron ore. from llllbao, (-pain, to Newport, Wules. The enptain of the Coun tess Evelyn jumped aboard the City of Hamburg and Mute Richards crawled to her tliro'.tgli a hole in the Countess Evelyn's quarter. Ninety seconds later tbe Countess Evelyn wriil under with her crew of HI nnd nine passenger, floats were lowered at once Iroin the City of Hamburg, but the search in the fog proved amiot useless. Seaman .larbin was picked up. but he died in a lew tn mutes nfter having been brought aboard the steamship. The dead lioilv of a III tie girl wnsulso found, litherwiiietlieaiteiupt at rescue was without result. The lost ruissengere were the English wife and I lie smi and daughter of a Spuniso gen tleman In llilhoa. Mrs Williams, her son nnd infant dauuhter; two men named bar ton and a londoner whose name but uo been ascertn'ued. The steamship A tskn which srrlred at Oi drill' was ibituaued vesienhiy in a roliison with an unknown ship off l.undv Isle. Tbe Ataka's captain thinks thai the other vessel went down with all on board. SI OKU AKK PHOWKKP. St. I'KTF.nsHi Hu. A small ferryboat Ol. the river Vesla. near ltorovilchee. Govern ment nf Novgorod, became unmanageable in midstream and was swept from ber cotirve by the current. The passengei. who tilled her decks, were panic stricken. Dozens ol persons are known to have bceti drowned and many are missing. MiMtKs ni l. 3.003 rrT. A fatal accident occurred at the lied Jacket peipeiidiiunir shaft of the Calumet and Hecla mine near Houghton. Mich., by th lalliug of a carriage. Ten men were par ticipated to the bottom, a distiiniw of over 3 t) feet. There were six natives of Corn wall, two Italians, one Finn, and one Irish man, and the accineut was cutised by tbe indicator giving I lie wrong signal lo the ens-inter. The killed are: Joseph Pops, John Hicks, John Odger, James Cocking. Andrew Id no. Con J. Hulli vuu, James Treniii, Mich eal 1-erittii, Tl.oiisnnds of excited people congregated around the month of the shaft all day and the cries and tobs nf the wives und mothers of tbe miners were pitiful. The miners are indignant and will demand a rigid eiunii nut on into the accident by the Mine In spector. I n to a late hour none of the miner's bodies bed been recovered. TWO Kll.l.ril, BKVKnAI. I.YIl-HKP. I.khanon. Pa A locomotive on the Le banon valley branch of the Philadelphia A Heading railroad exploded iaiirduy, and Levi Yocum, engineer, of Heading; John Yocum of this place, aged 14. were killed, tieorge bullsds, conductor, of Heading: Wil liam Anspuch. fronting watchman, und the letter's 111 year old duughler were fatally injured. Grant Seller, a boy of I-ebanon, and Isaac iiluid. front brakeinuu, of Head ing, were seriously injured. Several per sons a square away were injured. THIIKK LIVES I.OXT IN A HAII.KulU A11IUEXT IN ILLINOIS. M oitaii, Ii.i. A westbound freight train on the Louisville and St. Louis Air Line ran into sn osn switch near West llelleville, Fireman John Menker and a brnkemaii were killed outright. Kugineer Mahufley sustained injuries that will likely prove fu lul. The engineer suw the oien switch too lute. Me reversed Ins engine and jumped, but was caught under a Car load of ties. Th victims resided at H Uutingsburg, Ind. Baas Ball Bscord. The following table shows th (tandi th Uiflerent base ball clubs up to dat ngof w. u r'ct. w. i.. St. Louis.. 8 4 .oWPblladel'a 0 0 ('level' nd. 8 8 ,otl7' Boston.... 6 7 Wash'n... 9 6 .043 Baltimore 0 8 Pittsburg. 7 4 .630 New York 5 8 Brooklyn, 7 5 ..W Chicago. .. 4 10 Cinciu li.. 8 8 .&71LouisT'le. 2 8 p'ct. .6110 .4(12 ,4211 .aw .SHi .2U0 Forestry. Dairy. Live Stock. COLUMBIAN FAIR NEWS ITEMS IT WILL BE OPEN SUNDAYS. The Buildings Containing Exhibits Will 13 r-1 ,1 .1 . . n . . jv viukdui dui cvervining, else Will Be Wide Open. on and nfter May 21 the World Fair grounds will be open every Sutulav. This decision was reached at a meeting ol the director of the Kxpositlott at Chicago on Friday afternoon. President Higinbotham bad culled Uhii Kdwln Walker, who Is chairman ot the Committee of Legislation to submit tin opinion whether or tot the Exposition ran be cjiciied on the seventh lay, in suite of the restriction placed upon this feature by Congress when the approprl lion of I2,500,C(K) was granted. Mr. Walker presented his official and long interpretation before tbe directors, which is lo tbe effect that the law p.'io-ed by Con gress, stipulating Hint tbe Kxpositiou should be closed on Sunday, applies only tn the buildings I'otilnliiin'g exhibits. Vr. Walk er's construction ot I he act further say that the buildings erected for other uses.tiie grounds, the Midway l'laisnnce. with its varied human panorama, and things prr ttlning thereto, may be thrown open to public Inspection. After considerable discussion n resolution was proposed lo otien the gates every Sun day on and after Mav '.'I. and to ciwe the main buildings containing the exhibits. I be resolution wn carried by vote of 21 to 7. of the seven who voted nay six were in favor or opening the Fair in every de partment, and the seventh was opposed tn opening the gates under any consideration. Thus, upon the technicality named, the Columbian Fair, will to all intents ami pur poses, be ojien, leaving the public to visit throughout the grounds, to ride on the electric launches, to enjoy the novelties of the Venetian gondolas, to patronize any of tbe booths or varied attractions of the I'lsistince and to hare a good time generally. The price of admission on Sunday will be reduced lo 'J'i cents, si nhav at tiii: fair. The Sunday closing rule was rigidly car ried out on Siiiidev and the gates tn Jackson I'aik were barred lo all sightseers. Inside the grounds 4 lKI men were ut work on the roadways and building. A large rrowd thronged the neighborhood of the F.xpoM lion, attracted bv the various mu cuius nnd side shows which abound in the vicinity. Thousands ol liicsgouns look in llulliiio Hill's "Wild Wist.' to day. '1 he c ty parks were thronged all day with happy, prosi er out, well ilre ed, well-behaved cop!c, who worked all week, but ate barred fiom the Fair on the only ilav they have time lo visit it. These peopfe were quiet nnd order ly nnd the grav-contcd park policeman hud absolutely nothing to do. t'ommcnts not at all favorable to tbe Sunday closing were heard on every hnntl. The day was a beautiful one and the lake was full of plearme craft. It is estimated that Tisi. 0(H people wouM have passed through the gates of Jackson )rk on bull day hud I bey been open. THK AT'rKSDANCK. COMrAKATtVK TABUS SHOW I NO TIIF OAIN IN ATTSMUM K OVMl TIUTOr ltwti. A pood deal of intrrcit la being taken in the n u in ber of visitors who have paid ad mission daily since It alerted as compared to the attendance during a similar period at the Centennial at I'liiladelphia. The daily attendance, aulhnraiively furnished by the Bureau of Admissions, shows that al ready it is much larger that that of the Ceniennial at the commencement of the season. The attendance at th Columbian Kxposi tinn up to dale is shown in tb following tame Ut day 120 200 "th dav 21.701 tub day 17.13.1 Hth dav 1H. 108 inih dav IS.;! 11th day 30,12) 2nd day 14.2M2 :ird day lltl.t.W 4th day '.O.-PW ftihday M.flll Blhduv 17.140 Tbe attendance at tbe Centennial was follows: 1st dav 70.172 14.722 10. VM ll.li-M-. 10.WSI 7th dor. . Hth day., tit li day. .. Kith day. 11th duy. 12.177 11.054 KI.11NI 12.408 20.S71 2nd day 3rd day. 4th day. full day . (ith day (liStt Hv this it will be seen that the total at tendance nt the World's Columbian Kxposi tiou during the tirst 11 davs is nearly 2III-, (100 greater than at the Cente.iniul during the corresponding period. first i.f.oai. sTrrs oxnir ri.oixi. The first legal steps in I be World's Fair Sunday closing question were made Satur day afternoon. Charles W. Clinguian, an attorney who representa that he is a stock holder in the Columbian Exposition, per sonally and by proxy to ll e extent of $11(0. 000, liitd a bill in tlie Supreme Court, pray ing for an Injunction restraining Ilia directors of the Kxpositiou and the South Park commissioners from closing the gstes of the Fair on Sunday. Clingmiin claims that the ground tion which tbe Imposition Hands was given by the State to the jieople for park purposes only, and thut the l ark Commissioners had no right to use it for any other purpose, or deprive the public of the enjoyment of the psrk. It is also claim ed that tne National government has uo right lo interfere in any matter which is covered by the laws of Illinois. An early hearing on the application for.an injunction I expected. THK AUHHIl'AN ART KXIIIBIT. Second to th French exhibit in th Fin Arts building, I he thousands of people at tbe Kxpositiou on Thursduy seemed lo con centrate in tbe United Stales section, which was opened to the public. The American sa lons were crowded ail day and nearly every body was interested sutHciently to liave a catalogue. '1 here was no hurrying, and th praise bestowsd upon th works of Amer ican painters, many ofthein prlie winner from J'ari and London exhibitions, was not lltidsservsd. There are 2.H00 plecs in th United f-jlalt art exhibit, far naed. ;:g in number the contribution" of France, Great Britain, Uermany and Italy. M.AHKST CAKTI.lt OrKSFO. Th ereen Ass nf Ireland and th stars and trlties floated from th battlements on lilar- nev issue on tne occasion ot 0ening the Irish village, in the Midway I'laisance, over which tbe Karl and ('outness of Aberdeen preside. Tbe renter of attraction was tb concert hall, where I-otd and Ijidy Aber deen addressed the assemblage on the phil anthropic subject of the village and th commendable purpose of the Irish Indus trial Association. A real Irish nniilrml pro gram was carried nut, all the musicians and singers, pipers nnd Jig dancers being from th "Ould Hod." vrsMosT's HPii.nijtu prmoATrn. Vermont's building was dedicated Thurs day In the presence of the liovernor and many prominent citizens. Uovernor Fuller made a short speech, and ex-Uovernor Dil lingham delivered the oration or the day. The building is a Vermont product through out, floored with Rutland marble and tiled with material from Swanton. It ia in th Pompeian style and occupies a charming lite on the lake shore. Titr MCSIC aoai a FFATt-ar. Th sudden change in the weather from winter's chill to summer's warmth. brought the musical features of the Fair again into prominence Wednesday morning. The oin air concerts began at 0 o'clock. In Ad ministration I'ln's. and were continued by the Chlcato and Cincinnati bands until 9 o cloek in the evening, before large crowds. The orchestral concert at 11 o'clock, filled Music Hall. Tim AtiT rAi.Acr. orrsrn. The new rnrmariai art palace on tbe lake front was thrown open to the public on Saturday. The buihiitig when finished will cost fffssi.issi. ot this amount fLWHH) has been paid bv the world's fair. Tb art congresses will be held in this building. The entire electrical dlsnUv was bronchi Into plsy for the first time Saturday night, and the two electric fountains on either side of the great MacMnnnles fountain in the grand court were in full operation. Visitors lounti ine uoors oi all me exhioitlon nunn ingsopen. and were entertained with the music of three bands. The glare of thous ands of electric lights was reflected from the waters ol the lagoons. A nowerful senn-li licbt scattered the shadows of the early evening. From the root oi i ne teristyie nicKereu nnoons oi light, and on its center piece rested the monster search light that threw out oter the lake great silver bars of light. Tbe giit dome of tbe Administration building was studded with electrical gems, and the effect, as viewed from tbe west front of the peris tyle, wa gorgeous. GOVEBN MENT CHOP BEPOBT. The Figures on Winter Wheat Show Very Poor Average. The May returns of the department of agriculture at Washington, on the condition of winter wheat show a reduction of -21 point from the April average, being 75.3 against 77.4 lart month and 84.0 in May, lti2. The average of the principal winter wheat statet are: Ohio, 8H; Michigan, 71: Indiana, 7!l; Illinois, 02; Missouri, 72; Kan- las, M, The average of theie six states is GH..1, against 74.2 in April, being a decline of 6.9 points since the Arst of last month. It ' 188 in New York and Pennsylvania.against P7 nnd S8 lespectivcly. last month; 07 in Maryland and Ki in Virginia. In tbe southern states tbe averages range from 74 in Texas to Ini in North Carolina. The conditions have been favorable to the crowili and development of wheat in the Net- England. Soul hern and I'ucilic states. In California the condition bus sdvsnctd ten pouts, while in tlieprineipnl wheat pro di.ciug state there has been considerable deterioration. Ill Kansas, C.ilorndo alio Nebraska. where plaining was buck srurd and germination low owing to rout in tied drought and much of the plant being winter killed, large areas have been plowed up and devoted to ether crops. Thermite has been done in Missouri I in flit tin tiiul Illinois, where the plant wns badly winter-killed and grentlv damaged since by the continued wet weather. In Michigan the severity of tho winter great ly damaged the obini and tbe weather since bus been too and buckward toadinit of re cut"inlion. iianmge from Hiaaitn fly in some of Ilia counties of the hitter State and Indiana anil 'iliin is teportid and from the rlilncbbtigs in Kansas, In some of the principal wheat state the plant op the uplands is reported in gooil condition, while on lower and tin drained Innds the conditions are poor and much of I liei crop destroyed by drowning. Winter rye. like wheat, bus suite red a de cline in condition since lust month, lis average for May 1 being 82.7. against 85 for same late In April. Tbe percentage of New York is 07, I'eui.sylvuiiiu 02, Michigan 80, Illinois 72. Kansas .VI. The conditions have been favorable to germination and growth in the Eintern stales, but have been there verse in the Western ami Northwestern. The average condition of barley is 8H.0 against 112.8 lust ycur. In the Muteaofprin c pal production the averages are: Near York, 05; Ohio 04, ami California 87. The lowest conditions are in Illinois, Mis souri, Kansas. Nebraska and Colorado. In California the crop bus been damaged bv overflows and wet we it her. The condition of spring posture is 87.2 of mowing Imds 80.2. Th proportion of spring plowing doneMny 1 is reported ss 73.4 per cent sgain st an average of 77 per cent for a series ot years. STATE Of THE CROPS. Taken aa a Whole the Condition Ar More Favorable. Th weekly crop report. inc.l at Wash ington, ia as follows: Tula ia the fourth continuous cold week throughout the cen tral valleys, including both the winter and spring wheat regions und the greater portion ol the cotton region. While the week has been generally iniliivoriible lo cotton, on ac count of excessive rains ami cold, the weath er has been more favoialne in the wheat and corn regions o: the northwest, where seed ing, allliouch lute, is in general progress, and it is nearly compb-ied in the Dakota. Tho detailed crop coiul'. ious in this and t d joining states, taken as whole, are mots favorable than tlinteof tbe previous week. Pennsylvania Kami work is at a stand still: ground thoroughly soaked; no corn planted; over on-ha f out crop, and pota toes yet to be sown; winter gruin und gras in fair condition. Illinois Conditions bensticial to wheat, tut retanl other crops; plowing and corn planting making lair prottrc-ss; thousands of acres ol wheat still mbtnerue.l and will probably he a tolal loss; season about ten days beh nd. Indium--Weather more farorable for I dowing and planting; crop-t on uplands ook well, lowands yet inundated. Wst Virginia Wet veaiber hindered planting anil plowing; low temperature re tarded growth of vegetal ion; wheat, oats, grass, rye at.d tobacco growth i liusly. Ohio High water iau d great damage to rro on bottom hinds; nheai, outs; grass, rye. barely und tobbavco made alow giowtu eurly potuloea rutting; lann work delayed. Michigan Crp conditions coutiuu back ward owing to wet Heather. BrcAi' Thome Hefferuun besought bl wife to leave another men and live with him, ih bot and Instantly killed him. Th woman and Edward Russell, th man for whom th forsook her husband, wr both srrsttud. A Coi.obkp women cut off th cars of another colored women la Newberry county, 8. C, during a dispuu over th pos rssion of t negro who wat claimed a ff uusbund by both women.