The Cloving Year. "Vhon chimneys no more music bold, l'uf that tlir swallow all re lionet When wind be a.itly. blowing rnlil From anllliiK ship ami Hie wet dawn; When brier where the rose was Imlil. On blackened twigs show berries sere. Then oh, my love, ami hey, my love, The timing o' liia year! When Rusts ilir down ami hum prow nt i It, And ihe enld weal her comes mice morel When tinvn'uu stalk hcuin to llirlll. And twisted IhmixIis Iiii.I at Hie door; V hen fur aomc arret space on the la I II. While as tntiK siiire tin' tliniti-linsli Mows, Then nh, my love, and liey, my love, The year Is at Hip rinse. l.lgptli- Woodward Itrcse. MAT'S HUSBAND. Iv H. I.. ki:h III M. She doubtless hud n woman's consult for ninn y In;; liiin. That Mini uf rea son limy not snlihfy other imiiIc, but It it levin Inbly sulllcienl fur llio fcinl uino lensoiier. Sum Tunis wits what Is railed vii'.iless" by liis i'l'xmi iitifliliort. (I d ilill Ilium, liia futh'M -in-law, him self mil it very onoigelle r useful ciii.en, ued to sit on the sii'is it f the rros-i'ondt si ore nml publicly bcivnil (its tnil lot In having Sum for 11 mem ber of his family. Nominally, S im wan u cowboy; Imt most of the limn he would loll you l.o was "jes' Itiyiu' off :i spoil, t' rest up like." 1 1 o hud nlwny hern just so distin guished for l.i iiohs in mi euy-going t'Oiiiiiiiinity nml nobody expected him ever to bo otherwise; niul It puzzled pcoplo Immensely whan energetic, cnpubla Muitiu lluiin ncccptod liiin for "rcg'tiir coinp'ny," to any nothing of (lie icntntioti i rented by their wed diug. Mill, os Ins been suggested, prnh.v lily hud aouiu i'iiiisoii for marrying Sum; but it la quite rerlniu tluit alio never lohl nny out) what (hat reason was, S.un was lull, nml big, nud handsome In his careless, slouchy wny ; ho had nl way iniiuuged, no one knew how, to wear good rloihos, too. Those faclt, nnil liia inrvnniiil gooil-nnluic mid f rio ml ly ways, were llio only point in liia favor. Against liiin wero llio point ho forcibly taken by his fulhei-in-liiw, nml, also, Hint ho got drunk whenever ho could possibly do so, and wits, morally, an weak t tint nny ouo could onslly loud liiin astray. How Mat ami Sun (rot along, no one but Mat knew. O.n-o In a great while. Sun would do iuiiio work nml emu it few dollars. It lid uol home Willi It without slopping at llio saloon, well and good. Hut of leucr than not, ho would "drap In jus' t' tuko n nip 'r two," Ulld Unit would aottlc it. A: audi limes, ho would slay nml buy drink for everybody preout while hi money lamed. Then lie would como home In a maudlin, tearful stub) of Intoxication, nml Invent home lain to account f jr hi condition nud the disappearance of his money, winding lip with Ilia promise never to let it happen again. Anil Mat would pro toud that alio believed him, and would Iroko hi curly head until ha fcl asleep. Then alio would look at tho IisikUoiiio scamp for a fow minute wild lov unutterable In hor eye tho llred eye back of which were u world of unshed tear. Hut she never corn eal nod not the first word; tho fli'in tcl laoulh and weary look might ludi cato ever o iiiiich, but her lip novcr cxprcod it. And Sam gradually grew more and more useless and shift loss, trusting to hit wife' reudy wit and fortuity of rosoinco to carry them both over the bad placet. There were lot of bad places, too. Twice Sam ran into debt several dol. lar at I he suloou, and Mat found some mono to pay the debta only herself knew how. Hut llio Second lime she informed the aaloou man Hint he must trust Sum no more. And, besides those things, to live how did they do it? Nobody could gues. Perhaps even Mat herself could not hnvo told; yet live they did or, rather, existed and, for tho most purt, kept out of debt. bam sometimes workoa, l.r.t nevor for very long, lie always found some excuse for leaving a, place within a few days. Ho could almost ulwav find another job easily enough, for he was an cxcollont "hand'' when ho chose to bo but he did not hutteu about ilndlug a row job when he hud given ouo up; not until they were reduced to the very last slrulu could Matgothlin to hunting work iigalii. One .lay, Sam left homo for a ranch about thirty-live miles distiiiif, wlioro ho hoard they wauled help. Two days passed three four live mid no word came from dim. Mat was not a a little wurriod, although Sum hud ofieu boen away for two week at a lime without sending word to her. Uut this tlnio it wus difliroiil; that": was no excuse for ni n sending a message, a tho singe came by the ranch he had gnuo lo throe limes a week. If he had found work Ihore, as he expected, ho could easily have could easily have not I Hod her. So. Inle hi tho ntlurunoit of llio II fill day, she throw her shawl over her head and went down lo her ful hcr's lo Hud If they had heard anything of Sum. The old fellow was slnudiug In I he doorway talking to a couple of sii au gers. "N'o," ho wns saying, "Ihey li'iiint li'on no poison 'long veto Ins' few dais, but what b'long yero. Mobile, thougli. he mom it b'eti seel over yere t' llicou'. Hon Unit? No? W.i-iil, my boy's comin' In I'm Ihar purly soon, mi' he c'n tell ye. Cnno In an' feed; luek'll brt yen) rio, lit soon." Mat slaved to help her mother Willi the supper, nmj duiiiig the course of the meal learned llmt llio I vt o stniiiiion were ollicers Iriiiliug a liorsctliinf, who hud stolen a valuable horsa nt a iiuir'i forty miles mist nml sold it lit I'ii kolt Station, nml who was helievod lo luivu coinn this wny. As she listened to the ennversntion, a sudden tiiinu'lo-s fear raino upon her, milking her feel faint and ill. As soon ns nipper was over, sho look her shawl nml hurried home. SjiiikIiow hliu was not surprised to lind the door open. She entered luuiily. Sim was in bed, asleep tiiid breathing sicrlorniisly. lie had evl denily been ilrliiking, os his clotlie were Reallercd ulioiit the Hour, nud Mai, looking out the hack door, could see his pony standing patiently where Sum had left him, wailing for some one to coma and feed him. Mat leaned over lliu sleeping mini nud kied lii si tronllv, her eves full of love. Then she turiniit to pick up Ids clothes ami put them away. The trousers wero heavy, and something jingled in one of the pockets. In htlnelively Mat Ihrust her baud Into it, nud drew it forth, clasping several gold pieces. As she did so her eyes opened wide, nud sho stood a if stunned for u time, her heart chilled with tho sumo slraugo fear that hud stricken her nwhilo ngo nud Impello I her lo hurry home. She rushed lo llio bed nud shook Sum roughly. "Sam! Sim - wuko up!" she utmost screamed. The mail turned over and looked tit her stupidly. "Il'lo, M-Mut! Vote, tut yei (limine kis'," hn said, in dull tone. Not twcll yo lolls mo wluu'vedono got theso yere things!" Mat's voico soiimlud broken nud shrill. Sam sat up nml rubbed hli head, looking at her in drunken wonder. "W-w'y, tlieni them tluir, honey?" Slit) sli iok him liercoly, and said in n lower tone u tone of earnest force "Toll me, Sam Toms, whar yo iIjiio got. thine yere coins! (juick, now!'' Hor l ouo partially sobered tho man, whoso eyes opened wider a ho asked querulously: 'What va ko all-llrrd fussy 'bout? I hain't done nothlii'," And ho laughed In a liulf-dftiiikcti, hulf-nerv ous way, 'Sum! whnr did ye git 'cm?" He sut dumbly staring ut her. "Si'.in!" bur volco was full of hor ror, "did you steal that t'lar boas?'' No answer; but Mat saw by hi eyes sho had guessed tho truth. Slowly iho coin foil from her htitid to tho floor; slowly her head bout forward until tier face touched tho pillow. I'or minutes she did not move not 1'iitil Sain, who had been staring at her woiidcringly, reached out his big hand and laid It caressingly on her head. Then she sprung lo her feet, her hot eyes glaring, nud her form trembling with anger and horror. She did uol speak, but tlxed hcrgnzoon his faoo for a fow seconds. Ho did not meet her look, and, presently, sho turned and ran out of tho door. Sum.1 almost sober now, called aftor her, but sho did not unswer. lie got out of bod slowly and started to dies himself. He had almost finished, wliou Mai, accompanied by her fulhor and tho two strangers, returned. 'Thar he Is an tliur's th' money," she said, and passed on on', through the back door, without looking at Sain. There was a jail at the cross roads; it was a primitive affair, but solid and substantial. It was a dugout in the side hill, and had u heavy oak door and groat steel hlugo and lock. It was plenty strong enough lo hold i dozen iiioii, all unxlou lo escape, and Sam Toms did not try to escape. J lo only sat still lu tho low, dump, dark some room and Iriod to understand how it hud a',1 happened. It must be a drunken dream but no, he was almost sober, nud know whero ho was and how and why he was thero. Uut he could not understand. Hid M ul wav It really Mat who had given nun upf ii.eis) must tit soma imt lake. The big strong mnu Anally began to renllr.e ft all. He lay down on the bunk and cried himself to sleep, Ilk a child. It must have been about mm o'clock In Iho morning when some one silent ly entered Hie house of old Hill Iluuii, constable. Tills some one entered by the back door, went lonllhlly Into the room whero Hill nud his wife slept, riimiiiiigod fllmut a few minutes, ami then emerged from the house. It was ik woman, ami the h id something ir her hand. Sum Tom was awakened, a Utile after this, by n rattling, jurriogsound. I In sprung up, Just ns the big oaken door swung bae' nud revealed thn Humes of a Woman nud two saddle horses. 'I comn f'r ye, Sum," (aid tho wo man, Willi a son. "I ilona lining IhuIi ponies nn' on' clo's. I.e's go, Sum; wo t'.'n git 'crost lh' rlv.ih ho to' maw niii'. 1'iMne!" Ha clasped her In his arms, and Ihey clung lo each oilier a littlo while. Then Mat said, more steadily: "(!ome, Sum. I.Vs goovnli l" Mex ico nu' moblie we c'n try 'u do bet- ovuli iliur." And they rode forth In Iho bright, free moonlight, iloUai toward the I'io lii-amlo into a new a id belter life. f Tin Argonaut. A Wonderful Miielilne, V. M. Spencer, whoe invention some lime a:o much h! in pi i It i-il the making of screw, has, with A. II. l: lily, I'lesidnul or the Kddy l.locii ic Company, recently invented uud com pleted a miichim) which Is believed lo be ns fur ahead of his other Inventions lis I hot- wero ahead of the old hand machines. Tim now machine, says the Hartford (Conn.) Coiirnnl, Is in successful operation, uud every test of it hn proved highly satisfactory. Hu man Ingenuity, it would socio, can develop screw in chinory no furl her. 'Iho machine will lake llio wire from a coil, head the screw, ( lit the llireiiilf cut oil' thn screw from llm coil ami maku Hie slot. No iii ichiuo hn been Invented before (hut will do nil this. It doos without uny additional handling of material what before this present Invention wits always done by two or linen iiiiiclilno. llrsiiics, it sepiiinles lite lluislied screws from the shavings, depositing llieui clean mid bright lu a leeepltn-lo placed to ro coivo lliom. AH other machines huve to bo fed with the straightened wire, tho rods being ulioiit 10 feet long. Tho lust two or llirco luetics of every rod are wailed. Willi this maeliiiio Ilia only wuslo Is nt llio end of cacti coil, I wo or three inches, and tho col' may ba 400 or fiOO feet long. Tho iidvanlugo of feeding from a coil la not only lu saving of wuslo, but also in the saving of labor. I'ul on a coil of wire, slart Iho mnchiue, nml it will attend lo itself. The oper. utor enn attend, to oilier duties if ho likes, ntid when he returns ho will lind a lot of completed screws, the little muchlnn being still at work am.' uttoiidiug strictly to business. Simplicity Is the ruling feature ot tills machine and thn impression pro duced In watching II woik I Hie won der that no ouo ever inventod it be fore. It is safely e.ivercd with patents, of course. In other machines tho wire is revolved rapidly against (lie tool and die. la litis tho wire is held in the same position throughout tho pro cess and is carried by an arm against iho different instruments, which oper ato upon it until tho completed screw is turned out. The Uiiii Not Needed. A certain doctor in northern Maine is noted for his lovo of hunting, nud he is rockonod a pretty good slioL During an epidemic uot long ago well-known Iiiiiiharuiau (now de ceased) hud (he misfortune to have several of his men quite sick, and one of them being in a dangerous condi lion, tho luinbormnii started lu haste for thl doctor. Now our medical friond U sometimes quito stow in get ting ready for hi trip, and on this occasion, after being culled, lie was unustiully so. Suddenly the thought canto to him lhat ho was to go so ful' into tho woods he might sea some game, and stepping lo llio door where iho nervous lumberman wus impatient' ly walling, ho inquired, "Say, don't you i III uk 1 hud boiler Inko my gun along?" Gun? no!" wus llio excited reply, "iho muti will bo dead enough be f oio you can get there." Lcwlstou Journal. A young man who lost both his legs a your ago wliilo saving u girl from bolug run over tit a station on it French railway Is about to marry the 'girl, duughtor of a wealthy silk maiiufio- tlllCl'. CHRISTMAS LAND. NATitfj, MOUTH APIUCV WAftlHft VUVKHKM ON lKCrtMHKH U.l Why ItaOrowlh llaa linen Helarileil -Conflict llrlwenn thn Mai Ivor, the Ontiih and this UnRllsli Curlnu Custom. (1N December, 11117, M it,. i. i t.. nun initio until II, v year after Colum bus had discovered America, ii-co da lliiinu, the great Portuguese navi gator, was sailing with three small ship along I h e southeast riiut of Africa, The Cape of Ihiinl Hope Itnd hern il Hoovered and rounded only nine year before, ami l)n Oaina had now been sent by Portugal lo discover whether It was possible to reach India by way of It. On Christmas Day hn spied a broad nml shallow bay in about thirty degrees d'tith Intitude, nml put into it lor water. In honor of the day he named the ad jarent land Natal Christmas. America and Nntal were thus dis covered nt prictieally the same time and might have bnon expected to progress together. Hut many cause conspired lo give America tho preference, and it wns nut until !ilj years later that any settlement at all was made in Mouth Alricn. This was nt Cape Town, and nearly two centuries more elnpsed bo fore nny permanent settlement was affected at the Hay of Natal. This was in IH'ii. When it was nine yetirs old a tonniile wns laid oil nml named Dur ban, in honor of Kir Hon juiniii D'L'rlmn, tlovernnr of Cape Colony. At this time the white population of Natal wns very amiill and consisted al most entirely ot KnglUuinou. Tne next four years were lo witness the arrival ol an overwhelming Dutch population. The Dutch had settled the rape and had never become reconciled to the K ig lisli taking possession of It in 1H(I,". Many had nt once retreated to the in terior, far beyond the reach of the Kng lish i llleuils. Hut n Kngland extended the bi.r lor of Cupo Colony most of llieui were once mine brought buck under the A STllhX'l- haied Itrttisli riair. Many causes con spued to iccrease their dislike of llritlsh rule, iind during the years lS.'tllnnd l.'iT iivei 10,l'l!0 of t lie in gnthered together their Hocks and herd nud "trekked" to the mote. Some ncnt to what nro now the Ormigc Free Sttle and tho South Afri i u ii Ifrpiiblic or Triusvniil. Others went lo Nntul, at that time unclaimed by any Kuropenu Power. In lti'M, tnkini; advan tage nl certain I roubles with the natives, England se..ml Natal, but Parliament relmed to appropriate money for its irnveruuiuul, uud it was evacuated a year later, A lew months nfterwurd the 7. ilus. Under their chief, Dinunun, us irdered treachernu'ly a large party of Uoe. iand laid Natal waste. Hundreds of tho Dutch were killed, nud many others only escape I by putting nut to sea. Dur ban was ilcn roved. Hut the liners dually rallied, defeated Dingaau in n griiit battle and drove him from Natal. They then org hi to make repiisnls for the troucjvruu murder of - their kio llred. NATIVE WOMAN. Hut here England stepped lu. She had not been much troubled by tho Zulu strncities; she was now borriHed by the Dutch reprisals. She ordered them to be stopped. The lioers paid no at tea. tion to her demands, and in ISl.'l the ro-olied Nutul and has hold it evor stnee. 1 The Uoer resided vigorously, bu'. were I forced to yield at last. Fate, however, i worked out it revenue pretty well. in Nesrly forty years after, at fsandlhwana, these very Zulus whom Knuland had protectml from tho vengeance of the liner almost annihilated an entire Brit ish armv. killing all but a score out of 1300 men. In IHSO gold was discovered In the Transvaal, and sii rn then Hntith Africa has every where progiessid with great rapidity. Nntal lias now a population lit -"32-- INDIA cool. IK IN NATsr.. ol 400, 000 unlives, 45, 000 whites and .'14,000 Asiatics. D.nhsn has 21,000 inhabitants, half wnile, the oilier half -ratty eipmlly divided between nu'.ivc and Hindus. Tlieie Hindus are lo a stranger a wholly unexpected sirht. Natives ho experts to son of nil kinds, hut not Hindus. The nmj ultr of these are coolies, brought fro u In III ong. Innlly as indentured servant, bound for a term of live year at moderate wae. If they stay another live years they can claim a (rco passago home at any time within the ncx'. three years. Hut fow take advantage of this, Thn uujority become thoroughly nccliiiriteii nud ini tio down with their futilities as perma nent residents. A small percentage of the Asi itie cle ment consist of 1'arsres, Sikh t and other higli-ra'tn Indian tribes. Thero sre also many Malays and unlives of Jura and Hum it i n. Them are popularly known as Arnlis, although they urn nothing of tie) sort. T.iuy are usually inuichniits, peddlers hit, grc.tsy-luoll-ing fellows in dirty whiro gowns an I turbans, many of them. All the Hindus wear their iititliuml dress. Every fashion extant, in India um ulso bu found In Durban. There are few nogro wo nen In Denhs.ii, nearly all domestic work being dune by a IN IMTAt,. nujro men. The nirojinuids are nearly all half-grown negro buys. Colloo is served at tl o'clock every morning nil over South Alricu, ami is brought to you in be I by negro men or boss, irrespective of your sex. This custom ot seising morning coflco is practically universal, although no one seems lo know how It originated. Natives aro uiuully spoken of a Kaf fir , an Arabic name meaning "unbe liever." Their name for themselves i Absutii, whicli limply mean "people." The Kaffirs are not tho original people of Alricu, but a comparatively late im migration. The original possessor of the luud were the Huslimen, probably Ihelnwcst and molt degraded tet in the world. Upon theso people, centuries ago, thn Hottentot dcicended like a storm, uriviug them to the inuccessible part of the mountains and de.-erts. In turn, tho Iluttentota were themselves overpowered and driven south by u yrcat wave of people belonging to the Abuatu race. When the Dutch settled Capetown in tho middle of the seventeenth certury the Hottentots still occupied what is now Cape Colony and the Abantu held all the laud to the North, while the Bushmen eked out a precurious existence by rob- biug Abuntu, Hottentots nud white with the greatest impartiality. In the courtc of ihe last -0U years both Iiiuh. meoui'4 Hottentots have almost diej out o-day the Kutlir coastituto ueurly the entire native population. Divided into bundled of tribes of varying sizes they are yet all more or less closely re lated. Tbcir customs are largely identi cal over thu wildest tracts of country and the grammar of their language is the lame, th.-ouohout its manv dialects. Thu Kaffir language is a ditUeult one ' at best, Tbero nre ten different ways of terming plnril'. The verbs are also very complicate . There are four sounds in Ksl'lr Dot found in Europe m toogues. Few whites attempt to speak KalSt grammatical! r, but nearly, every one in Natal can speak a kind of dialect known to nil town Kaffirs. At the beginning of the present cen tury there were about niuety-four tribes of Katllrs in Natal alone. The year IS 12, however, saw tho rise of the great Zulu empire. For sixteen years, Ctuka, the Zulu Napolcoo, carried tire and spear lar and wide, and when quiet was once mora restored tlftj-ninu of the uiuoty-four tribe bad utterly perished. The Natal native luw are very strict. No Kutlir is allowed out after ! o'clock at oight without a pas. It he vealure out and is raugbt ho is arrested aud severely puuisbed. No drink or tireartns can be sold or given to Kaffir without subjecting both patties to tine or liu iirlsonmeut. The Kaffirs are controlled by native police a very uieful and ath- letio looking body of muu, who, ho.t- evr, have no power to srrest whites un do! any circumstances whatever. The natives are wonderfully honest. Not one per rent, of the bouse la Dur ban are locked at night, nearly evcryon leaving the back door open to admit the servants In the morning, yet theft it almost unknown. There 1 no poverty In Natal at least one never sees a beg far nr heats of one. Contrary to the general Impression la Iho United Btntits, this country, and In fact all of Africa south of Delagoa Hay is very healthy. Tho death rate in Dur ban Is only ten In a thousand, and that nl nil Natal Is even less. One reason of this I that there aro comparatively few children hero and the list Is not swelled by tho infant mortality that cuts such a llgurn in ether part of the world. Durban Is the principal city of Natal. It Is laid nil on the longitudinal plan, nearly everything of importance being situated nn out of two long streets, which run west from the landing place and lose themselves in the wooded heights of the Merei, some live miles distant. The lleie is a long ridge running north and south, and thickly dotted with the villas of the richer people. During the summer or rainy Reason it is very beau tiltil place, lu winter, however, it I rather dusty. Of roure, being In thn noiithero hemisphere the snasnirs hern aro ilittnr- cnt from tluxe ol Americs. Christina is midsummer duv and Juno is the dead of winter. Tim climate varies with tint di-laiice from the sea level and cotise (pnttit elevation. Durban' winter cli mate, is much like Hist of Southurn Cali fornia, wlnh in summer thn host Is very great, the thermometer always stun ling nhove 100 decrees in the middle of tha) duv. 1'ieter Muritr.hurg, the capital of Na tal, I only seventy-three mllei from Durhiiu by truiu and lets than llfty in a direct lira, bui its elevation is 2218 lent and its cliiiiiiteconse pinutly much colder. At Charlestown, ISO miles in a direct linn fro.n Durban, the elevation is nesrly BIO') feet nu. I the win'er Is very cold. lucre is some wonderful engineering on tha lino of the Onvernnient railway in Nntal. Thn country, besides being a limply nseeuding one, is cut by a brou l transverse valley, ncerfssttiting many de scents in grddo. Tho result is that in running trom the const to Charlestown, at the eilc of tne Trunsvatl, 110 1 miles by train, every pound of freight is lilted vertically two miles an 1 a hulf. The railways and telegraph linos all belong to the Government. Natal is governed by a legislative council of thirty-one mouih-rs, twenty four elective, tlv) sitting by virtue of their olli'.-iul positions and two appointed by llie O iveri.nr. All high cfliuialt are appointed by the (Juoeii. Itcally the council has very little power. Tho ad ministration is not responsible in nny way to the people, and ran do pretty much what it likes. Still, the council has a very handvnne Parliament build ing ut 1'ietcr M iriu mrg uu 1 gmt through the motions of governing with lrent iinpieisivei:ets. inn Krunciscj Chronicle. A Watch Without Work. A peculiar lorn of pocket dial is here illustrated, whicli is used by tin peas ants of tho French Pyrenees. This instiu nen t has n movable head holding a piece of mutul. wnlr.h moves on a joint like the Innde of a knife. For convenience in carrying it i turned down, as in Fig 2, and placed in the cylinder. Wlieu in use tha metal is turned outward, as In Fig. 1, and the Instrument suspended by the ring at thn top, so that the shadow of the style is thrown vertically upon the cylinder. The extremity of the shadow fall upon the nlAf, USED BY KRKSrn MOUNTAINS KM). I curved line denoting the hour. The in strunvint must lie adjusted for every month in the vesr.which U accomplished by turning thu m ivable hea 1 till tin) style corresponds with the vertical line denoting the month. Such a dial is not very accurate at tb best, but it doubttes serve tne pur pose of the French mountaineers, to whom the loa or gain of a lew minutes is of no importance. niul H Gtt For Cliritma. Did you get anything for Chris!ai, Billy T- 'Yes, Dud giv' rue two lickios, an I didn't hang up no stockia' tor thu neither I" Life. The Czir id Hussia is the largest la dividual luud owner in the world. The (area of his posaeisionii fur grtattrtbau tLat of thn cutu republiu ol f tauc.