THE CITIZEN, WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 10, 1011. WiGtf T SNAPSHOTS AT CELEBRITIES Claus A. Spreckels, Enemy of the Sugar Trust. ' - yj Photo by American Press Association. Claus Augustus Spreckels, who gave Important testimony before the con gressional committee Investigating the sugar trust, Is head of the Federal Sugar Refining company. For many years ho has fought the big combina tion, and In the course of his testi mony Be produced letters which pur port to show that the trust was a vio lator of the Sherman law for at least a short time after the enactment of that statute. Incidentally It was de veloped that Spreckels' ught against the American Sugar Refining company was the cause of an estrangement that separated him from his father and brothers for many years. The fam ily breach came when the Spreckels re finery was permitted to pass Into con trol of the trust. Claus A. Spreckels, besides being a prominent figure in the sugar business for many years, has been active in the civic life of San Francisco. Ho took a leading part In the reform movement In that city which resulted In the con viction and imprisonment of Mayor Schmitz nnd Abo Ituof in 1007. Mr. Perkins, Financier. George W. Perkins, organizer of the International Harvester" company, for mer partner of J. Plerpont Morgan 'and associated with him as organizer of the steel trust, is said to have received $5,000,000 for his share in the consoli dation of the harvester companies. On Aug. 12, 1902, the International Har vester company was organized under the laws of the state of New Jersey with a capital of $120,000,000. It was GEOUGIC W. rEnKINS. formed by tho consolidation of tho Mc Cormick Harvester company, controlled by John D. Rockefeller; the Doerlng, the Glessncr, the Piano and tho Mil waukee companies, nil engaged In manufacturing agricultural machinery. Later four other companies were ab sorbed. Aecordlug to statements made beforo tho Stanley house committee, the International Harvester company la practically in control of tho manu facture of farming Implements. Mr. Perkins is chairman of the finance commlteeo and a director of tho great harvester combine. Ho is a native of Chicago and is forty-nine years old. Ho began his career in the life Insurance business, becoming chair man of tho finance committee of tho New York Life in 1000 and vice presi dent of tho company three years later. Ueo of tho Broom. Mrs. M. E. Wnkins Freeman, the novelist, entertained a delighted group of school children with a witty talk on humility and usefulness. "Some girls,' tho address concluded, "can sweep Into a room with great majesty and Btatellncss, but when It comes to sweeping out a room oh, that's a different story," ' DAMES AND DAUGHTERS. One of the most expert wou.eu an glers In Great Britain Is I.:uly llal houslc. Mrs. Crystal Kaufman Honed.-1 is u Now York lawyer and lnvn-r!ii c-t ,or the Russell Sage foundiitim of -tin' of portunitles for women's work. Mrs. Lillian M. N. Stevens of l'eirt land. Ml, has been appointed by r- h Ident 'raft as a delegate to the tls.r tccnth International, congress of n'.o holism. The congress will bo lied nt The Hague In September. Mrs. Tnft's favorite book Is "Pr:d? and Prejudice," by Jane Austen, ami this fine old novel Is the gift which she invariably makes to the daugh ters of her friends who are about to make their debut in society. Miss Paula Laddey was, the only wo man in tho graduating class of the Now Jersey Law school. She carried on her law studies while probation officer of Jersey City. Her object in studying law was tho better to tit her self for her probation work and to en able her to nsslst the needy with legal nUvlce. Center of Population. A peculiarity of tho center of popu lation is that nobody is there. In dianapolis News. The .center of population still re mains In tho literary state of Indlan ny. Sioux City Tribune. Tho census returns show that u farm near Unionvllle, Ind., is the cen ter of population In these United States. Now let tho Indiana poets get busy. Milwaukee Sentinel. The population center of the United States is moving west so slow that it will not reach the geographical center until next century. Wo have conclud ed not to wait for it Columbus (O.) Stato Journal. Current Comment. Why not fine tho persistent speeder his automobile? Baltimore Star. One advantage of looking for the new comet is that you may find out what and where tho constellation Auriga is. Boston Globe. The report that Venice is suffering from a water famine must make Lon don a little apprehensive about a short ago of fogs this fall. Indianapolis News. "The latest ocean greyhound, the Aquitania," says a contemporary, "Is to be over 000 feet long." That's not a greyhound; that's a dachshund. Pittsburg Gazette-Times. Sporting Notes. Freddie Welsh will train for tho fight with Ad Wolgast on Thanksgiv ing day on vegetarian principles. Athletics has come Into its own at the University of Wisconsin. A full course in all sports has been added to the curriculum, which, taken In con nection with other work, will lead to a degree. Kit Bransfiold asserts Cobb's feat of I scoring from second on a sacrifice fly Is not so wonderful. Says ho did it in Cincinnati eleven years ago. A feat which is performed only twice in elev en years Is moro or less wonderful. Leagues of Locusts. Rome was swarmed with African lo custs In September, 1810. Locusts formed one of tho ten plagues of Egypt In 1191 B. C. A cloud of locusts entered Russia In 1050 and wero found lying dead In heaps to n depth of four feet. Thirty thousand Vcnctia'ns perished In 1178 on account of a famine caused by the depredations of locusts. In tho mlddlo of tho eighteenth cen tury locusts were so abundant in New England that days of fasting and pray er wore appointed, owing to tho wide reaching calamity. Over the Wires. There are more than a billion calls a year over the telephones of New York. Tho telegraph wires of the United States would wrap around the world 500 times. A moisture, gas and even explosion proof telephone for use In mines lias been Invented. Of tho 7,000,000 telephones installed lu the United States 500,000 are locat ed In hotel bedrooms. Trust Thrusts. Step up behind any trust official, yell "Washington!" nnd see him jump. Wall Street Journal. Wo are going to have thirty-live lit tle Standard Oil companies Instead of ono big oneYnnd that'll be about all. Baltimore Sun. Speaking of tho trusts, John E. Par sons says "all such wrongs right them selves," but let's tip them over first and sco If they will. St. Louis Post Dispatch. Short Stories. Bullets were formerly mado of stonu Thcro are few authenticated cases of great longevity in tho torrid zone. A lucky fellow Is tho physician who attends tho empress of Russia. For each visit ho makes ho receives a fee of $300. Tho wealth of the Rothschilds is put at $2,000,000,000. This is four times tho probable wealth of nil tho Rocke fellers. At 4 per cent tho yearly In come from tbo present Rothschild for tune would bo $80,000,000. A NIHILIST'S DESPERATE DEED Story of a Queer Bet and Why It Was Made. Two men were conversing in a wing of tho Winter pnlaco In St. Petersburg, tho ono tho Grand Duko Nicholas, tho other Captain Dmltre Wnrascoff of tho Russian army. Tho grand duke was sitting behind nn ebony desk; the cap tain wns standing before him. "Your treachery is an unpardonable sin," said Nicholas. "I have advnuced your interests by nttachlng you to tho czar's staff, thus opening to you a ca reer. You have repaid me by joining this cousplracj- against the czar." "I have not!" exclaimed the captain Indignantly. 'I have the proof." "Let mo see It." The grand duko hold before tho young man a letter written in the cap tain's handwriting nnd signed by him. The accused man started back, n sud den pallor overspreading his face. "Ah!" said Nicholas icily. "When confronted with evidence your assur ance deserts you." "I never wrote that letterl" "It is in your handwriting." "So nearly like It that I could not tell It from mine. Nevertheless It is n forger1." Nicholas' eyes flashed. "Who would bo Interested in perpetrating such a villainy'" "I cannot Imagine. Stop! Let me think. Can It be that they are trying to get me out of their way?" Ho paused in deep thought. "What do you meau7" "I suspect certain men, n certain man especially, owing to an accidental discovery I recently made of an at tempt not on the life of the czar, but on yours." "Whom do you suspect?" asked Nich olas, changing color. "One of them is my friend. If I ac cused lilm It might bo wrongfully. I would rather go to Siberia than harm him If he is Innocent." "You will go to Siberia if you do not glvo mo his name." "Then I wiH go to Siberia." Tho door opened and a young man named Pertof entered. "now fortunate," exclaimed tho c6m er, "to find .you two together! I have heard that Warascoff Is In trouble, nnd I eamo to say to your Imperial high ness that any accusations against him are absurd." "I am sorry to say, Pertof. that 1 have Indisputable proof. Read that." And ho tossed him tho letter he had shown tho captain. Pertof rend It and flung it aside contemptuously. "Tho capital Is full of plotting," he said. "I believe no accusations, for I nm as likely to lx accused as any one. Dismiss this matter from your mind, Nicholas. We three aro Intimate friends. None of us knows how soon ho may fall a victim to Intrigue. There fore lot us not worry, but enjoy what of life remains to us. Bring out sonic of that wlno I tasted when we were last together and let us make merry." The grand duke, though not con vinced, concluded to fall In with his friend's humor and, tapping n bell, he ordered tho wine. Pertof emptied his glass; the grand duke sipped his; Captain Wnrascoff left his untouched. "What's the matter, Dmitri?" cried Pertof. "Isn't his highness' wine good enough for you?" "I cannot drink under accusation." "You'ro squeamish, man. Whoever troubles himself at being suspected or even accused in these days Is In dan ger of nervous collapse. Ill make you a bet of 100 rubles even that within thirty days I will be accused of some conspiracy. I'll make another bet of 100 to 1,000 rubles that within sixty days I go to Siberia and a third bet of 10,000 rubles that I am executed." "You nro trifling with serious mat ters," said Nicholas uneasily. "Not at all. We nro all in danger, and If I could make the last named bet It would be an insurance on my life for my family," "I will tako that bet," said Wara Bcoft, with a singular look in his eyes, "Done," said Pertof, taking his hand. Tho grand duko looked at both men as If ho thought thoy hnd taken leave of their senses. Pertof took a cigar case from his pocket and was about to strike a match when, recollecting himself, ho handed tho case to tho grand duke. Nicholas took a cigar from the case, struck a match and lighted It. Ho had taken but a few whiffs when Dmitri Wnrascoff made a leap for bin snatched tho cigar from his lips and raising a window sash, throw It out, Nicholas looked at him angrily for tho apparent insult. In a few seconds an explosion was heard in the court below. All stood muto for awhile. Then 'Warascoff, pointing at Pertof, said: "There Is tho man, your highness, who forged that letter. I overheard him speaking with some suspicious persons upon tho subject of an explo sive cigar." Pertof was tried and executed for the attempted murder of tho Grand Duko Nicholas. The day after the ex ecution tho wWow received nn anony mous letter conmlutng 10,000 rubles. It was In payment of tbo wager mado between Warascoff nnd Pertof. The bet was mado by Pertof becauso ho had determined to sacrifice his Ufo to tho nihilist cnuse and nccepted by WaroBooff becauso bo had loved tho girl Pertof had married. Five years intnr he married his old love. PROPOSED AMENDMENTS TO THE CONSTITUTION SUB MITTED TO THE CITIZENS OF THIS COMMONWEALTH FOR THEIR APPROVAL OR REJEC- , TION, BY THE GENERAL ASSEM BLY OF THE COMMONWEALTH 'OF PENNSYLVANIA. AND PUB LISHED BY ORDER OF THE SEC RETARY OF THE COMMON WEALTH, IN PURSUANCE OF AR TICLE XVIII OF THE CONSTI TUTION. Number One. A JOINT RESOLUTION. Proposing an amendmont to tho Constitution of tho Common wealth of Pennsylvania, so as to consolidate tho courts o common pleas of Allegheny County. Section 1. Bo It resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Pennsylva nia In General Assembly, met, That tho following amendment to the Constitution of Pennsylvania be, and the same is hereby, proposed, In accordance with the eighteenth ar tlclo thereof: That section six of article fivo bo amended, by striking out tlio said section, and Inserting in place there of the following: Section G. In tho county of Phil adelphia all the jurisdiction and powers now vested In the district courts and courts of common pleas, subject to such changes as may bo made by this Constitution or by law, shall be In Philadelphia vested In fivo distinct and separate courts of equal and co-ordinate jurisdiction, composed of three judges each. The said courts In Philadelphia shall bo designated respectively as tho court of common pleas number one, num ber two, number three, number four, and number fivo, but the num ber of said courts may be by law Increased, from time to time, and shall be In like manner designated by successive numbers. Tho num ber of judges in any of said courts, or in any county where the estab lishment of an additional court may bo authorized by law, may be In creased, from time to time, and whenever such increase shall amount in the whole to three, sach three judges shall compose distinct and separate court as aforesaid, which shall bo numbered as afore said. In Philadelphia all suits shall be instituted in the said courts of common pleas without designating the number of the said court, and the several courts shall distribute and apportion tho business among them In such manner as shall bo provided by rules of court, and each court, to which any suit shall bo thus assigned, shall have exclusive jurisdiction thereof, subject to change of venue, as shall bo pro vided by law. In the county oi Allegheny all the jurisdiction and powers now vested in the several numbered courts of common pleas shall be vested In one court of common pleas, composed of all the judges in commission in said courts. Such jurisdiction and powers shall extend to all proceed ings at law and In equity which shall have been instituted in the several numbered courts, and shall bo subject to such changes as may be made by law, and subject to change of venue as provided by law. Tho president judge of said court shall be selected as provided by law. The number of judges In said court may be by law Increased from time to time. This amendment shall take effect oti the first day of January succeeding Its adoption. A true copy of Resolution No. 1 ROBERT McAFEE, Secretary of tho Commonwealth. Number Two. A JOINT RESOLUTION. Proposing an amendment to section eight, article nine, of the Const! tutlon of Pennsylvania. Section 1. Bo it resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Pennsylva nia in General Assembly met, That the following Is proposed as an amendment to the Constitution of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, in accordance with the provisions of tho eighteenth article thereof: Amendment to Article Nine, Section Eight. Section 2. Amend section eight, article nlno, of the Constitution of Pennsylvania, which reads as fol lows: "Section S. The debt of any county, city, borough, township, school district, or other municipality or Incorporated district, except as herein provided, shall never exceed seven per centum upon the assessed value of tho taxable property there in, nor shall any such municipality or district Incur any now debt, or in crease its Indebtedness to an amount exceeding two per centum upon such assessed valuation of property, with out the assent of the electors there of at a public election in such man ner as shall bo provided by law; but any city, tho debt of which now ex ceeds seven per centum of such as sessed valuation, may bo authorized by law to Increase tho same three per centum, in tho aggregate, at any ono time, upon such valuation," so as to read as follows: Section 8. Tho debt of any coun ty, city, borough, township, school llstrlct, or other municipality or In corporated district, except as herein provided, shall never exceed seven per centum upon the assessed value of tho taxable property therein, nor shall any such municipality or dis trict incur any new dobt, or Increase its indebtedness to an amount ex ceeding two per centum upon such assessed valuation of property, with out; the assent of tho electors thereof at a public election In such manner as shall be provided by law; but any city, tho dobt of which now ex ceeds sevon per centum of mMfev as sessed valuation, may bo aufflrfized by law to increase the sameFthreo per centum, in tho aggregate, at any one time, upon such valuation, ex cept that any debt or debts herein after incurred by the city and coun ty of Philadelphia for tho construc tion and development of subways for transit purposes, or for the construc tion of wharves and docks, or tho re clamation of land to bo used in tho construction of a system of wharves and docks, as public Improvements, owned or to bo owned by said city and county of Philadelphia, and which shall yield to tho city and county of Philadelphia current net revenue In excess of the Interest on said debt or debts of tho annual In stallments necessary for tho can cellation of said debt or debts, may bo excluded in ascertaining the pow er of the city and county of Phila delphia to become othorwlso In debted: Provided, That a sinking fund for their cancellation shall bo established and maintained. A true copy of Joint Resolution No. 2. ROBERT McAFEE, Secretary of tho Commonwealth. NOTICE OF UNIFORM PRIMARIES. Til pnmnllnnnn wltl. Uimttnn 0 nP Hin TTnlfnrm Prlmnru Anf tmftna a hereby given to the olectors of Wayne county, Pa., of the County, Township aud Borough ofilcers to bo noininaiea at me rnmaries to uo held at the regular polling places In each election district from 2 to 8 p. m., Sntmilny, September 30, 1011. 17np rnimfv nlllnapa nnnh F 1, tin- lltical parties is entitled to nominate us luiiuwa; Ono nerson for .ludtro of tho Clnnrt of Common Pleas. Ono np.rflnn fnr Prnttinnntnrv nnrl Clerk of tho Courts. One porson for Sheriff. One person for District Attornoy. Ono nprsnn fnr Polntor nf Wilts and Recorder of Deeds. Ono person for County Treasurer. Ono person for Coroner. One nerson for Minn Insner.tnr. 8th District. Two persons for County Commis sioners. Two persons for County Auditors. The terms of all Township and Borouch ofilcers who wero filentnr) In 1908 for a three-year term will ex pire the first Monday In December uuu meir successors are to uo nom inated and elected as follows: One person for Supervisor for 4 years. Ono person for Constable for 4 years. One person for Assessor for 4 years. Two persons for Overseer of Poor for 4 years. One person for Auditor for 4 years. Two persons for School Directors for 2 years. Two persons for School Directors for 4 years. Ono person for School Director for 6 years. One person for Judge of Election for 2 years. Ono person for Inspector of Elec tion for 2 years. Ono person for High Constable in each Borough. Town Councilmen to fill tho placo of those elected in 1908. Justice of the Peace In place of those elected In 1900. One Town Treasurer In Townships that elect them. One person for Registration As sessor in each election district in townships that have two or more polling places. If any Supervisor Is holding office by appointment by Court, his term expires aud his successor must be nominated for a two-year term. School Director candidates must designate on their petitions for which year-term they are candidates. Petitions for county office can be obtained at tho Commissioners' of fice. Petitions for Township and Borough office can be had of the party committeeman in each district or at tho Commissioners' office. All petitions for County, Town ship or Borough office must be filed In tho Commissioners' office on or before Saturday, September 9, 1911. Judicial candidates must file their petitions with tho Secretary of the Commonwealth on or before Satur day, September 2, 1911. J. E. MANDEVILLE, J. IC. HORNBECK, THOMAS C. MADDEN, Commissioners. Attest: Geo. P. Ross, Clerk. G2eol 3. Wo print bill heads. Wo print pamphlets, LL "Free Silver" Sam .'. A Story of Pennsylvania Politics .'. By BARRETT HANSON WITHERBEE. Ten cents at Green's and Peil the Druggist, or postpaid to any part of the United States on receipt of six two cent stamps. The Citizen Pubiis&iarog Co. Honesdale, Pa. D. & H. CO. TINE TABLE A.M. SUN P.M. A.M.iA.M.IP.M SUN 8 30 10 00 10 00 4 30 6 05 A.M. 2 15 Albany .... ... BIngbaiuton , 10 00 10 00 2 15 12 30 2 15 .... Philadelphia.... 3 15 4 05 7 10 8 00 4 40 6 30 12 30 1 19 7 10 7 65 .Wllkes-Barre. ....Scranton.... P.M. A.M. P.M. P.M. A.M. Lv S 40 5 50 1 8 45 8 S5 8 59 9 18 S 21 9 32 9 37 9 39 9 43 9 47 9 60 9 65 6 20 6 30 2 05 2 15 2 10 2 37 243 2 62 2 57 2 69 3 03 3 07 3 10 3 15 8 45 8 65 8 69 9 18 9 21 9 32 ....Carbondale .... ..Lincoln Avenue.. Wbltes Farvlew ...... Canaan ... Lake IOdoro ... ... . Waymart Keene Steene ..... Prompton 0 61 a it 6 31 6 62 6 68 7 07 7 13 7 16 7 20 6 17 626 6 32 6 33 9 3: 9 3! 0 6 9 43 9 47 9 60 7 21 , I'orieuia , 1MB 6 60 7 27 ....Beelyvllle., ... Honesdale , 7 31 9 65 P.M. A.M. P.M. P.M. A.M. Ar The Home of the ORGANIZED -- - - 1836 ive Successful Will extend every facility that good banking will justify. Accounts of individuals, firms and corporations soli cited. Correspondence invited OFFICERS: HENRY Z. RUSSELL--EDWIX F. TOKREY PRESIDENT. CASHIER. ANDREW THOMPSON - A.O.UNDSAY VICE rRESIDEXT ASSISTANT CASHIER DIRECTORS: Henry Z. Russell Edwin F. Torrey Horace T. Mexner Louis J. Dorflinqer Andrew Thompson Homer Greene James C. Birdsall E. n. Ha rdenhbroii Philip li. Murray DR. E. F. SCANLON, Only Permanent Resident Specialist In Scranton. TEN YEARS' SUCCESS IN THIS CITY. CURING VARICOCELE Varicocele Impairs the vitality and destroys tho elements ot manhood. I daily demonstrate that Varicocele can bo posi tively cured without tbo organs being mutilated: they aro preserved and strengthened; pain ceases almost Instantly: swelling soon subsides; healthv circulation t h rapiuiy ro-estauiisned, nr. K. l. scanlon, and every part ot tho Varicocele Special organism affected by the 1st. disease is thoroughly re stored. A written guarantee with every case I accept. Write It you cannot call. Consultation and examination tree. Credit can be arranged. OfTtce Hours: 0 a. m. to 5 p. m., and 7 to Dp. m.; Sundays, 12 to 1 p. m. Offices 133 Linden St.. SCRANTON, PA. (Opposite l'ostollico ) Wo print legal blanks, Wo print envelopes, ENJOY IT HONESDALE BRANCH P.M.IP.M.lA.M.l P. M. SUN A.M. SUN. 2 00 12 40 10 60 8 45 10 60 00 4 09 711 7 38! 7 11 7 38 P.M. 10 05 9 12 A. At P.M. 9 35 8 45 2 55 8 13 7 25 6 30 12 65 12 05 Ar A.M. P.M. P.M. P.M, P.M. 8 27 8 17 8 13 7 64 1 47 7 39 7 S2 7 30 7 28 7 22 7 19 7 13 8 05 7 61 7 60 7 33 1 35 1 25 660 6 40 5 31 6 18 5 11 666 4 68 4 65 4 fill 4 471 4 41 11 25 11 11 11 10 10 63 1 21 1 (11 7 25 12 66 12 49 11 45 7 17 7 12 10 3fl 12 43 10 32 10 29 10 25 7 09 7 05 12 40 12 36 12 32 12 29 12 25 7 01 10 21 6 68 6 65 10 18 10 16 4 40 A.M. P.M, P.M, A.M P,M. Honesdale National